Sermon

The Supreme Shepherd (Mark 6:30-56)

Sunday Morning Sermons at TBC

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  1. A lot of people are open to religion.

  2. They're at least open to believing in a higher power.

  3. They might even see the official modern religion of secularism as

  4. empty and hollow. But they might struggle with how

  5. specific Christianity's claims are.

  6. One God. One scripture that teaches true

  7. Revelation 1 Savior. How can you be so confident that

  8. this one human being who lived 2000 years ago in a backwater of

  9. the eastern regions of the Roman Empire is the key to the meaning

  10. of the universe and to everlasting happiness?

  11. Seems arbitrary. It seems narrow.

  12. It seems like a lot to load up out of what could be a wide

  13. range of potentially plausible options out there.

  14. One very intelligent person who feels this struggle is Derek

  15. Thompson, who's a staff writer for The Atlantic.

  16. He has a podcast that usually focuses on technology, economy,

  17. culture, and he's got a departure from his usual affair

  18. coming up. He's got a episode coming out

  19. where he interviews a Christian apologist about a new book in

  20. which this apologist makes a case for belief in God in

  21. general and Christianity in particular.

  22. Thompson wrote a little preview of that episode, and he said

  23. he's excited for people to hear it.

  24. He says I find myself thinking about religious belief a lot

  25. these days. Thompson describes himself as a

  26. secular Reform Jew, and he says he wants a deeper relationship

  27. with the divine and a congregation of believers.

  28. On the one hand, Thompson says he feels wonder at the cosmic

  29. miracle of experience, but on the other hand, he feels an

  30. absence of faith. So he feels like he's too many

  31. steps away from a specific and sincere belief in a singular

  32. divine author of that wonder. What's the result in his own

  33. words? I find myself at a precipice

  34. without feeling the final necessary pull toward a leap of

  35. faith. If you're not a believer in

  36. Jesus, do you resonate at all with Derek Thompson's feeling of

  37. being pushed toward faith yet pulled away from faith?

  38. If you are a believer in Jesus, what would you say to Derek?

  39. How would you try to persuade him of the reality of

  40. Christianity? I know what I would tell him,

  41. and I'd love to get the chance to tell him.

  42. Like some of us, he moved from DC to the Durham Chapel Hill

  43. area just a few months ago. I'd love to meet him.

  44. Trying to find a way. If I had the chance to sit down

  45. and talk to Derek Thompson, I would tell him, I want you to

  46. meet Jesus. I think meeting Jesus in the

  47. pages of the Gospels is the only thing that's going to give a

  48. magnet big enough to pull you across that chasm of unbelief.

  49. Do you know Jesus? That's the question our passage

  50. for this morning confronts us with.

  51. Do you know Jesus? Jesus does a whole lot of stuff

  52. to reveal who he is, and even some of the people who see it

  53. most up close and personal don't actually get it, don't actually

  54. come to know him. This morning we'll be studying

  55. the Gospel of Mark, chapter 6, verses 30 to 56.

    Mark 6:30–56

  56. If you need a Bible, you can raise your hand and somebody

  57. will bring you one. In our passage, Jesus continues

  58. to do astounding things that no mere human being can do.

  59. But his powerful deeds aren't mere fireworks or special

  60. effects. They all bear witness to who He

  61. is and what He came to do. As I read the passage, let this

  62. pair of questions echo in your mind and heart.

  63. Who is Jesus, and do you know Jesus?

  64. Mark 6, verses 30 to 56. The apostles returned to Jesus

    Mark 6:30–56

  65. and told him all that they had done and taught.

  66. And he said to them, Come away by yourselves to a desolate

  67. place, and rest a while. For many were coming and going,

  68. and they had no leisure even to eat, And they went away in the

  69. boat to a desolate place by themselves.

  70. Now many saw them going and recognize them, and they ran

  71. there on foot from all the towns, and got there ahead of

  72. them. When he went to shore he saw a

  73. great crowd, and he had compassion on them, because they

  74. were like sheep without a shepherd.

  75. And he began to teach them many things.

  76. And when it grew late, his disciples came to him and said,

  77. This is a desolate place, and the hour is now late, Send them

  78. away to go into the surrounding countryside and villages and buy

  79. themselves something to eat. But he answered them, You give

  80. them something to eat. And they said to him, Shall we

  81. go and buy 200 denarii worth of bread and give it to them to

  82. eat? And he said to them, How many

  83. loaves do you have? Go and see.

  84. And when they had found out, they said five and two fish.

  85. Then he commanded them all to sit down in groups on the green

  86. grass. So they sat down in groups by

  87. hundreds and by 50s, and taking the five loaves and the two

  88. fish, he looked up to heaven and said a blessing and broke the

  89. loaves, and gave them to the disciples to set before the

  90. people. And he divided the two fish

  91. among them all, and they all ate and were satisfied.

  92. And they took up 12 baskets full of broken pieces and of the

  93. fish. And those who ate the loaves

  94. were 5000 men. Immediately He made his

  95. disciples get into the boat and go before him to the other side

  96. to Bethsaida, while he dismissed the crowd.

  97. And after he had taken leave of them, he went up on the mountain

  98. to pray. And when evening came the boat

  99. was out on the sea, and he was alone on the land.

  100. And he saw that they were making headway painfully for the

  101. windows against them. And about the fourth watch of

  102. the night He came to them walking on the sea.

  103. He meant to pass by them, but when they saw him walking on the

  104. sea, they thought it was a ghost, and cried out, for they

  105. all saw him and were terrified. But immediately he spoke to them

  106. and said, Take heart it is I do not be afraid.

  107. And he got into the boat with them, and the wind ceased.

  108. And they were utterly astounded, for they did not understand

  109. about the lows, but their hearts were hardened.

  110. When they had crossed over. They came to land at Knesset and

  111. moored to the shore. And when they got out of the

  112. boat, the people immediately recognized him and ran about the

  113. whole region, and began to bring the sick people on their beds to

  114. wherever they heard he was. And wherever he came, in

  115. villages, cities, or countryside, they laid the sick

  116. in the marketplaces and implored him that they might touch even

  117. the fringe of his garment. And as many as touched it were

  118. made well. Our passage is 3 sections.

  119. Verse 30 to 44 Jesus miraculously feeds 5000 people.

  120. And verses 45 to 52, Jesus comes to his disciples in the middle

  121. of the storm on the lake by walking on the water.

  122. And in verses 53 to 56, Jesus heals a ton of people, sometimes

  123. just by touching them, or even them touching a piece of his

  124. clothing. Each of these miraculous works

  125. reveals something much deeper about who He is. 3 sections of

  126. the passage will have three points of the sermon.

  127. I'll give you to them upfront. Do you know Jesus?

  128. That's the question. If you really know him, if you

  129. trust in Him to save you, if you have a personal relationship

  130. with Him, then you know that he is .1 the Shepherd who satisfies

  131. .2 the Creator who calms .3 the healer who makes hole.

  132. I'll say those all again, .1 the Shepherd who satisfies .2 the

  133. Creator who calms .3 the healer who makes hole.

  134. The first point will be long. The Third Point will be short.

  135. I guess that means second point will be just right .1 the

  136. shepherd who satisfies. That's the deep significance of

  137. Jesus feeding of the 5000 in verses 30 to 44.

  138. In other words, Jesus is the Lord of Psalm 23.

  139. Look first at verses 30 to 32. The apostles returned to Jesus

  140. and told him all that they had done and taught, and he said to

  141. them, Come away by yourselves to a desolate place and rest a

  142. while. For many were coming and going,

  143. and they had no leisure even to eat, and they went away in the

  144. boat to a desolate place by themselves.

  145. In our last sermon on Mark 2 weeks ago, we saw Jesus send out

  146. his apostles on a preaching mission.

  147. Here they returned from that mission and we can infer that

  148. the mission was a success because of all that they report

  149. to Jesus that they did and taught.

  150. But they returned from this mission into the Press of an

  151. intensely busy ministry. It was so busy with so many

  152. people demanding Jesus attention, so many people coming

  153. and going that they had no time to eat.

  154. So Jesus initiated a retreat for him and his disciples.

  155. He wanted them to rest and so they go away in a boat in search

  156. of peace and quiet. No one has ever been more

  157. zealous to do God's will than Jesus, and no one has ever been

  158. more compassionate toward human limits than Jesus.

  159. Zeal to do good and compassion toward human limits and weakness

  160. should coexist in harmony in each of our hearts.

  161. Jesus and his disciples slipped away looking for peace and

  162. quiet, but that is not what they found.

  163. Verses 33 and 34. Now many saw them going and

  164. recognize them, and they ran there on foot from all the

  165. towns, and got there ahead of them.

  166. When he went to shore, he saw a great crowd, and he had

  167. compassion on them, because they were like sheep without a

  168. shepherd. And he began to teach them many

  169. things. Retreat plans foiled, word of

  170. mouth spread around too quickly, and a massive crowd gathered as

  171. soon as they landed. How did Jesus respond to this

  172. crowd, spoiling his plans for peace and quiet?

  173. He had compassion on them because they were like sheep

  174. without a shepherd. That phrase occurs a few times

  175. in the Old Testament when God's people either lack godly leaders

  176. or are in danger of going leaderless.

  177. For instance, in Numbers 27, the Lord condemns Moses to die

  178. outside the Promised Land because of his outburst of anger

  179. and unbelief. And Moses appeals to the Lord

  180. about the future of God's people, saying in verses 16 and

  181. 17, Let the Lord, the God of the spirits of all flesh, appoint a

  182. man over the congregation, who shall go out before them and

  183. come in before them, who shall lead them out and bring them in,

  184. that the congregation of the Lord may not be as sheep that

  185. have no shepherd. How does the Lord answer Moses's

  186. prayer? By raising up Joshua.

  187. Joshua's name in Hebrew. Is Yahoshua, the same Hebrew

  188. name as Jesus. Jesus is the true and greater

  189. Joshua. Jesus is the ultimate answer to

  190. Moses's prayer that God's people would not be like sheep that

  191. have no shepherd. So Jesus has compassion on the

  192. crowds and he undertakes to be their shepherd.

  193. How does he show them compassion?

  194. By healing all of them. By providing for some sort of

  195. longer term economic solution to their problems or poverty.

  196. He shows them compassion by teaching them.

  197. We might think that healing them of physical afflictions would be

  198. a more obvious or urgent way to show compassion.

  199. But Jesus has other priorities. Every person's deepest need is

  200. spiritual life. Every person's deepest need is

  201. reconciliation with God. Every person's greatest problem

  202. is spiritual death and darkness being condemned before God.

  203. Jesus's most compassionate response to these sheep without

  204. a shepherd is preaching the gospel to them.

  205. And that is the most compassionate thing we can do

  206. for the people around us who don't know Jesus.

  207. Now Jesus will provide for this crowd's physical needs.

  208. Jesus does care about people's suffering, and so should we.

  209. Jesus prioritize the greater need and still met the lesser

  210. need. So should we.

  211. But still addressing people's spiritual needs should be our

  212. priority. As the biblical counselor Ed

  213. Welch put it, suffering hurts more, but sin is more serious.

  214. Suffering will not last, but sin has consequences that reach into

  215. eternity. Teaching God's Word is an act of

  216. compassionate love. Whether it's parents teaching

  217. their children, whether it's fellow members of the church

  218. getting together to study scriptures and encourage them

  219. like we like we talked about in our Sunday School class on

  220. discipling this morning, or whether it's pastors teaching

  221. publicly like I'm doing now. Teaching God's Word addresses

  222. our deepest eternal needs. By God's grace, we've just

  223. nominated two men to serve alongside Michael and me as

  224. elders. If our congregation recognizes

  225. Ashok and Brandon as elders in two months time, what should we

  226. expect from them? What should we want from them?

  227. We should want them to shepherd us by teaching us God's Word and

  228. applying it to our spiritual needs.

  229. We should expect them to feed our souls in public or in

  230. private with God's Word. But Jesus's spiritual act of

  231. compassion allows a physical problem to mount up.

  232. The longer he teaches, the hungrier the crowd gets.

  233. Verse 32 tells us they're in a desolate place.

  234. That doesn't necessarily mean a desert, but it means a place

  235. that is uninhabited. There are no cities or towns

  236. right there around them. So the disciples come and remind

  237. Jesus of the problem. Verses 35 and 36.

  238. And when it grew late, his disciples came to him and said,

  239. this is a desolate place and the hour is now late.

  240. Send them away to go into the surrounding countryside and

  241. villages and buy themselves something to eat.

  242. This is a real problem. Huge crowd, desolate place, late

  243. hour. How are they supposed to address

  244. it? The disciples solution is not a

  245. brilliant one. It's not like there were fast

  246. food restaurants open late into the night and all the

  247. surrounding villages. Sorry Chris, no Bojangles.

  248. Now the disciples have given Jesus their best idea.

  249. That's not a very good one. So what is Jesus going to do?

  250. Verse 37 But he answered them, you give them something to eat.

  251. And they said to him, shall we go and buy 200 denarii worth of

  252. bread and give it to them to eat?

  253. Jesus performs a little bit of spiritual jiu jitsu here and

  254. throws the problem back on the disciples.

  255. You guys solve this one, but before we get to Jesus solution,

  256. it's worth pausing here and considering the challenge that

  257. Jesus throws at his disciples. They come to him saying big

  258. crowd, no food, big problem. You fix it.

  259. They pass in the ball and Jesus passes the ball right back to

  260. them. He says Nope, this one's on you

  261. guys, what is he doing? I think Jesus has at least two

  262. purposes and passing the ball right back to his disciples.

  263. I think he's both testing their faith and preparing them for

  264. ministry by putting the problem back onto them.

  265. He's like a teacher who asks their student a question rather

  266. than just giving them the answer.

  267. It's a little mini test. It's putting it back onto them.

  268. They have to feel the weight of it.

  269. They have to figure it out. He's teaching them more deeply

  270. by involving them in the solution, and I think he's also

  271. preparing and equipping them for ministry.

  272. They will be involved in his solution to the problem, just

  273. like they will be involved in his spreading the gospel to the

  274. ends of the earth. They need to learn now,

  275. beforehand, that Jesus's work gets done by Jesus's power when

  276. human means are utterly insufficient.

  277. He's teaching them that lesson by experience or at least trying

  278. to teach them because they failed the test.

  279. Their failure is a theme that's going to become more and more

  280. prominent in this passage and in the next few chapters of Mark.

  281. They say, shall we go and buy 200 denarii worth of bread and

  282. give it to them to eat? The disciples here, Jesus

  283. command is impossible, unreasonable.

  284. What do you mean we got to feed these people?

  285. They didn't have eight months wages on them.

  286. That's about what 200 denarii would have been.

  287. Even if they did, should they blow it all on one massive meal?

  288. So Jesus replies in verse 38, How many loaves do you have?

  289. Go and see. When they had found out, they

  290. said five and two fish. But at this point the disciples

  291. are thinking, So what? Why bother to count the number

  292. of loaves when we know it won't be enough?

  293. All the disciples can see is how big.

  294. The problem is. Their attitude is just like

  295. Moses in Numbers 11, when God tells Moses that an answer to

  296. the people's grumbling cries, he's going to provide meat for

  297. them. Numbers 1121 to 23.

  298. But Moses said, The people among whom I am #600,000 on foot, and

  299. you have said, I will give them meat that they may eat a whole

  300. month. Shall flocks and herds be

  301. slaughtered for them and be enough for them?

  302. Or shall all the fish of the sea be gathered together for them

  303. and be enough for them? And the Lord said to Moses, is

  304. the Lord's hand shortened? Now you shall see whether my

  305. word will come true for you or not.

  306. I think Moses cry here about the fish is one reason why Jesus

  307. provision includes both bread and fish.

  308. He's providing a feast for his people in the wilderness just

  309. like God did at the Exodus. This shows us that Jesus is not

  310. just a prophet like Moses. But the Lord Incarnate leading

  311. his people through a new exodus. But his disciples don't get it.

  312. They can't see it. All they can see is massive

  313. problem, tiny inadequate human means.

  314. The disciples unbelief shows itself in looking to human means

  315. when only divine means will do. They could have said, Master, we

  316. don't have nearly enough food, but we know that you can do all

  317. things, Master, we, we have hardly anything, but we know

  318. that you can always make enough. But they didn't say that.

  319. Do you ever look for a human solution when only a divine

  320. solution will do? One evidence of that would be

  321. thinking about something, worrying about something,

  322. getting anxious about something, maybe even talking to friends or

  323. family about that same something, writing it down,

  324. making plans, scheming, trying to figure it out, staying up

  325. late, worrying about it and not praying, right?

  326. That would be looking for a human solution when only a

  327. divine solution will do. The number one way we look for

  328. divine solutions to whatever problems are beyond our ability

  329. is prayer. More on that soon.

  330. So the disciples let Jesus know what they have.

  331. It's not much, but they're willing to give it to him so he

  332. can do whatever he will with it. What does he do with it?

  333. Verses 39 to 41 Then he commanded them all to sit down

  334. in groups on the green grass. So they sat down in groups by

  335. hundreds and by 50s and taken the five loaves and the two

  336. fish. He looked up to heaven and set a

  337. blessing, and broke the loaves and gave them to the disciples

  338. to set before the people, and he divided the two fish among them.

  339. All the green grass tells us that it was springtime, around

  340. the time of the Passover. By summer, the grass would have

  341. been blasted brown by the heat. But it's also a clue to what's

  342. happening here. Jesus had compassion on them as

  343. a shepherd, and he makes them sit down on green grass, and

  344. he's about to provide for and satisfy them.

  345. As we read earlier, the Lord is my shepherd.

  346. I shall not want. He makes me lie down in green

  347. pastures. Jesus is the Lord Himself come

  348. to shepherd His people in person.

  349. He's the fulfilment of God's promise that we read earlier in

  350. Ezekiel 34 verse 15. I myself will be the shepherd of

    Ezekiel 34:15

  351. my sheep, and I myself will make them lie down, declares the Lord

  352. God. Even in that one passage in

  353. Ezekiel, there's a promise both to send David his servant to be

  354. their shepherd, that is to say, an offspring of David.

  355. According to God's promise to David, I'll send David to be

  356. their shepherd, and I myself will be their shepherd.

  357. How can it be both? It's because Jesus is both son

  358. of David and son of God. Jesus, both the human descendant

  359. of David, and God himself come to shepherd his people.

  360. There's a tension in that promise.

  361. Is David the shepherd? Is God the shepherd?

  362. It's both in one. Now, the passage here doesn't

  363. tell us how Jesus did this miracle.

  364. It just tells us that he did it. We were reading this passage at

  365. a meal this week and our son William came up with a pretty

  366. good, you know, guess what? If it was like the the disciples

  367. and they're passing out the food, it's like whenever they

  368. turn away to give give somebody something, poof, there's like

  369. more in the basket. They didn't even see it.

  370. That was pretty good. I don't know how Jesus did it,

  371. but he did it. The text doesn't need to explain

  372. it. It is clearly proclaiming a

  373. divine miracle. It's beyond our comprehension.

  374. Even if you could have been there and seen it with your own

  375. eyes, you wouldn't fully have understood what is happening

  376. because Jesus is putting forth divine power to make bread from

  377. nothing. Who can do that?

  378. Only the God who makes the wheat grow in the first place.

  379. Jesus prayer in verse 41 may well have been the standard

  380. Jewish blessing before a meal, which was likely used in his

  381. day, and it's still used even up to the presence.

  382. Blessed are you, O Lord our God, King of the world, who makes

  383. bread to come forth from the earth.

  384. As man, Jesus prays as God, He brings forth food not from the

  385. earth, but from nothing. Notice the sequence of four

  386. verbs in verse 41. Took, blessed, broke, gave,

  387. took, blessed, broke, gave. Sound familiar?

  388. Where else do we hear that same sequence of verbs in the same

  389. order? Mark 1422 at the Last Supper.

  390. And as they were eating, he took bread, and after blessing it,

  391. broke it and gave it to them, and said, take, this is my body.

  392. This miraculous meal in the wilderness is a preview of the

  393. Lord's Supper, which in turn points ahead to the messianic

  394. banquet, the Supper of the Lamb. In Isaiah 25.

  395. The Lord promises that on the day when he will swallow up

  396. death forever, His people will feast with him.

  397. Jesus miraculously fed a multitude in the wilderness and

  398. in the Lord's Supper that he ordained for us.

  399. He feeds and nourishes our faith in the wilderness that is this

  400. whole life. The same Jesus who kept a

  401. multitude from fainting in the desert keeps our faith from

  402. failing in the wilderness of our sojourn.

  403. One way he does that is by presiding over and meeting us in

  404. the Supper he ordained for us. Look at verses 42 to 44.

  405. And they all ate, and we're satisfied.

  406. And they took up 12 baskets full of broken pieces and of the

  407. fish. And those who ate the loaves

  408. were 5000 men. That the fact that the text has

  409. 5000 men likely implies that they're also women and children

  410. present, so the total number would have been much larger.

  411. The fact that verse 4312 tells us that 12 baskets were leftover

  412. points to Jesus providing for his 12 apostles.

  413. Jesus miraculous provision ensures that the servants will

  414. be served. It also shows us that the

  415. leftovers were far more than they started with, underscoring

  416. the miraculous character of the provision.

  417. Looking at verse 42 and they all ate and were satisfied, it's

  418. easy to skip over that phrase. In the modern West, we are often

  419. used to the feeling of total fullness and satisfaction after

  420. a meal. But in an ancient agrarian,

  421. hardscrabble economy, a lot of people would have walked away

  422. from a lot of meals with their hunger blunted, not fully

  423. satisfied, much less being so full that they left a whole

  424. bunch of leftovers lying around like they did here.

  425. This wasn't just enough, it was abundance.

  426. This didn't take the edge off their hunger, it satisfied them.

  427. On one level, this further attests the miracle Jesus

  428. provided enough and more. But it also has a deeper

  429. significance. Jesus is the new Moses who feeds

  430. God's people in the wilderness. Jesus is the new David who

  431. gathers and restores God's scattered flock.

  432. Most of all, he is God himself, come in the flesh to shepherd

  433. his people in person. And what does God do for all who

  434. trust in him? He satisfies them.

  435. Jesus is the shepherd who satisfies.

  436. Listen again to David's famous words that we've read from Psalm

  437. 23. He restores my soul.

  438. Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my

  439. life, and I shall dwell in the House of the Lord forever.

  440. What's that a picture of? It's a picture of intimate

  441. communion, of satisfying face to face fellowship.

  442. David is confessing that his divine shepherd satisfies.

  443. He's confessing that God is his greatest good.

  444. He's confessing that God is his all sufficient joy and all

  445. satisfying delight. Do you know Jesus?

  446. One evidence that you know him is that you're satisfied in him.

  447. How long does satisfaction after a meal last?

  448. How long does satisfaction after an accomplishment last?

  449. How long does satisfaction last after you receive some long

  450. sought after good, like a job or a house or getting married or

  451. having a child? If you're not a believer in

  452. Jesus, what's the most disappointing satisfaction

  453. you've ever experienced? What's the best thing you've

  454. gotten that disappointed you most quickly?

  455. All earthly satisfaction flees away far faster than we wanted

  456. to. Satisfaction in earthly goods

  457. disappears so fast that it's absurd.

  458. Why? Because our hearts were built to

  459. be satisfied by an infinite good.

  460. As Thomas Aquinas put it, man's ultimate end is uncreated good,

  461. namely God, who alone can fill the will of man to the brim

  462. because of His infinite goodness.

  463. After Jesus fed the 5000, he would find another way to show

  464. his disciples something of His infinite goodness, but it was in

  465. a way that they were not at all prepared to accept, .2 The

  466. Creator who calms. The Creator who calms.

  467. That's who Jesus shows Himself to be in verses 45 to 52.

  468. Look first at verses 45 to 46. Immediately he made his

  469. disciples get into the boat and go before him to the other side

  470. to Bethsaida, while he dismissed the crowd, and after he had

  471. taken leave of them, he went up on the mountain to pray.

  472. Jesus sent his disciples away so that at last he could have some

  473. time alone with his heavenly Father.

  474. Jesus plan for the retreat was delayed by the crowds, but he

  475. turned to prayer the minute his work was finished.

  476. If Jesus prayed privately, so should we.

  477. If Jesus needed to pray, so do we.

  478. If Jesus could make time to pray, so can we.

  479. JC Rowell reflected soberly on this verse.

  480. There are a few things that may be feared in which Christians

  481. come so far short of Christ's example as they do in the matter

  482. of prayer. Are masters strong crying and

  483. tears? Is continuing all night and

  484. prayer to God His frequent withdrawal to private places to

  485. hold close communion with the Father?

  486. Are things more talked of and admired than imitated?

  487. How can you pray privately if you can't find time?

  488. Make time. If you can't find 20 minutes in

  489. your day to pray, start your day 20 minutes earlier.

  490. If you can't find a place, make a place.

  491. When you arrive at that time and place, make yourself

  492. undistractable. How close is your phone to you

  493. during your devotional time? For many of us, the only safe

  494. place for our phone to be what we're trying to pray is across

  495. the other side of the house. But what if you make time for

  496. prayer? You come to pray and you try to

  497. remove all distractions, but then you still struggle to pray

  498. at all. What can you do?

  499. A few practical suggestions. First, take in Scripture and

  500. send it back to God as prayer. You can read psalms and make

  501. their praises and petitions your own.

  502. You can read proverbs and just pick one or two proverbs to pray

  503. that the Lord would make true in your life.

  504. You can study Paul's prayers and pray Paul's prayer lists for

  505. yourself and for other believers.

  506. You can also take the very things that most draw your heart

  507. away from the Lord and turn those into prayer lists.

  508. What are you most anxious about? What are you most upset about?

  509. What are you most angry about? Turn all of those things into

  510. prayer lists. Finally, in addition to praying

  511. privately, we should also pray together.

  512. That's the main reason we gather every week on Sunday at 5:00 PM.

  513. If you're visiting the church and you're considering joining,

  514. I'd encourage you to start attending our evening service.

  515. We expect members to attend both.

  516. One of the best ways to learn to pray is to pray with God's

  517. people. So Jesus retreated to pray by

  518. himself. But even when he was alone with

  519. God, he did not ignore his disciples.

  520. Look at verses 47 and 48. And when evening came, the boat

  521. was on the sea, and he was alone on the land.

  522. And he saw that they were making headway painfully for the

  523. windows against them. And about the fourth watch of

  524. the night, he came to them, walking on the sea.

  525. The disciples had been running for hours and making hardly any

  526. progress. They were in trouble.

  527. So what did Jesus do? He came to them as we sang

  528. earlier. Jesus said, if I am lost, he

  529. will come to me. Despite the darkness and the

  530. distance, Jesus saw his disciples in their distress.

  531. The same Jesus who saw through darkness and distance into his

  532. disciples distress sees into yours.

  533. How can he do that? Because he's divine.

  534. Why does he do that? Because He loves you.

  535. And when he sees your distress, what does he do?

  536. He comes to you. If you want proof, He came to

  537. give himself for you on the cross, and he came back from the

  538. grave to bring you with him into glory.

  539. Do you ever feel like God doesn't see you?

  540. You know, theoretically he's omniscient, He knows everything,

  541. He sees everything. But it just seems like God has

  542. his attention busy elsewhere and he cannot spare a thought for

  543. you. Look at this picture of Jesus.

  544. He sees them, He comes to them. He sees you and comes to you.

  545. How did Jesus come to his disciples?

  546. I'm just walking on water, no big deal.

  547. The God who sustains all the so-called laws of nature can

  548. suspend those at will. The Incarnate God who ordains

  549. and maintains gravity can defy gravity when it suits his

  550. purposes. Who can walk on the waves of the

  551. sea? Only God.

  552. Consider the confession of Job 98.

  553. Job says that God alone is stretched out the heavens and

  554. trampled the waves of the sea. But then Job continues just a

  555. few verses later in verse 11. Behold, He passes by me, and I

  556. see him not. He moves on, but I do not

  557. perceive him. Behold, he passes by me.

  558. Look at the rest of verse 48 into verse 51.

  559. He meant to pass by them, but when they saw him walking on the

  560. sea they thought it was a ghost and cried out, for they all saw

  561. him and were terrified. But immediately he spoke to them

  562. and said, take heart, it is I do not be afraid.

  563. And he got into the boat with them, and the wind ceased, and

  564. they were utterly astounded. We'll get to that part in a

  565. second. He meant to pass by them.

  566. Why, what does that mean? Commentators have said all sorts

  567. of strange and wondrous things to try to explain that, but I

  568. think the key comes from Job 911 in the Old Testament.

  569. What does God do when he reveals himself specifically to one of

  570. his servants? He passes by them.

  571. Exodus 34, Six. The Lord passed before him and

  572. proclaimed the Lord. The Lord, a God merciful and

  573. gracious. Or again on Mount Sinai with

  574. Elijah and 1st Kings 1911. And behold, the Lord passed by.

  575. That verb passed by became kind of like a technical term in

  576. Scripture for what scholars call a theophany, God revealing

  577. himself in a special, visible, personal way.

  578. So what did Jesus mean by intending to pass by the

  579. disciples? It's telling us that he intended

  580. to manifest his divinity to them.

  581. He intended to show them somehow, some way, that he is

  582. God Incarnate. But they cried out in distress.

  583. So instead of passing by the boat, he goes to the boat.

  584. He gets into the boat and immediately calms the storm,

  585. just like he did at the end of chapter 4.

  586. But the emphasis isn't on what he did, but what he said.

  587. Verse 50. Take heart, it is.

  588. I do not be afraid. Why?

  589. Shouldn't you? Be terrified in a storm because

  590. God is with you. The middle phrase.

  591. Of what Jesus says is crucial. Take heart, it is I do not be

  592. afraid the Greek phrase behind the Esvs.

  593. It is I is ego Amy literally translated I am.

  594. When God revealed his name to Moses in Exodus 3, Moses asked

  595. what should he say when the people ask who sent me to you?

  596. The Lord said tell them I am sent you here.

  597. Jesus claims that divine title for himself.

  598. He's saying I am the God who is the I am.

  599. This raises an acute question. How can any of us encounter that

  600. God face to face and not be afraid, but instead be

  601. comforted? Throughout Scripture, when

  602. people meet God face to face, they are terrified.

  603. Isaiah says, when I saw the Lord, I fell down at his feet as

  604. though dead. That's the.

  605. Right response. To meeting a perfectly holy God.

  606. A face to face encounter. With God can only be good news

  607. if your sins are forgiven. Jesus is proclaiming comfort to

  608. his disciples now, and he's. Going to purchase that.

  609. Comfort for them on the cross. He's going to bear the weight of

  610. all of their sins and all the sins of all those who would turn

  611. and trust in Him. That's the ultimate way he

  612. fulfills his plan to rescue them.

  613. Jesus rescues us from a fate far worse than a storm at sea when

  614. he goes to the cross, willingly dies there, suffers God's wrath,

  615. and rises again on the third day.

  616. He invites you, He commands you, He summons you to turn from sin

  617. and trust in Him. If you want to be comforted by

  618. God, turn from sin and trust in Him.

  619. If you want your sins forgiven, turn from sin and trust in Him.

  620. If you want to be right with God as only Jesus can make you, turn

  621. from your sins and trust in Him. Because Christ has died for our

  622. sins and risen from the grave, His divine presence with us is

  623. the best news. Christ is the I Am, and He is

  624. for you. What storms are you in the

  625. middle of right now? What makes you afraid here?

  626. To paraphrase, this passage is what Jesus says to you.

  627. I am the one who gave myself for you on the cross.

  628. Your sins are forgiven. Take heart, Do not be afraid.

  629. I am the one who conquered death.

  630. Take heart. Your death is only safe passage

  631. to heaven. Do not be afraid.

  632. I am the one who intercedes for you before the Father.

  633. Take heart, He loves you more than you love yourself.

  634. Do not be afraid, I am. The one.

  635. Who is making all things new? Take heart, no good thing will

  636. finally be lost. Do not be afraid.

  637. That Jesus is. The divine I Am should give us

  638. astonishing and endless comfort. But the disciples did not

  639. receive comfort. They just didn't get it.

  640. Look at the end of verse 51 into verse 52.

  641. And they were utterly astounded, for they did.

  642. Not understand. About the loaves.

  643. But their hearts were hardened. What lesson should they?

  644. Have taken away from Jesus, multiplying the loaves.

  645. It's that while creatures can make bread from scratch, the

  646. Creator can make bread from nothing.

  647. And if he can make bread from thin air, he can make water

  648. serve as a sidewalk. They should have discerned that

  649. Christ is the one true God who both can and will deliver them

  650. from all their distress. But they didn't.

  651. Jesus's divinity stared them in the face and they didn't get it.

  652. Seeing is not believing. Why not?

  653. Verse 52 tells us their hearts were hardened.

  654. God had not yet given them hearts.

  655. To understand the supernatural truth of Christ's person

  656. requires supernatural insight to receive it.

  657. That supernatural insight does not come from us, it comes from

  658. God. Only God can enable someone to

  659. come to know Jesus as He really is.

  660. A new heart is not something you can give yourself, but it is.

  661. Something you can ask for. A new heart is not something you

  662. can give to somebody else, but it is.

  663. Something you can ask. God for them.

  664. Do you know Jesus? If you do know Him truly

  665. personally, then you know that He is the Creator who calms.

  666. He can calm every storm in this world.

  667. He can calm every storm in your heart.

  668. Point. 3 The healer who makes hole.

  669. Do you know Jesus? If you do, you know that he is

  670. the healer who makes hole. That's the point of the last

  671. little bit of our passage, verses 53 to 56.

  672. When they had crossed. Over they came to land at

  673. Ganester and moored to the shore, and when they got.

  674. Out of the boat. The people immediately

  675. recognized him and ran about the whole region and began to bring

  676. the sick people on their beds to wherever they heard he was and

  677. wherever he came in villages, cities or countryside, they laid

  678. the sick in the marketplaces and implored him that they might

  679. touch even the fringe of his garment, and as many as touched

  680. it were made well. This is a frenzy of activity

  681. around Jesus, and what's driving the frenzy is faith.

  682. These people believe in him. At least they believe in him

  683. enough to know that he can heal their sick.

  684. So they rush him. They swamp him from all sides.

  685. Wherever he goes, people bring those who are sick and beg him

  686. to heal them. And he does, all of them, even

  687. those who simply reach out and touch the fringe of his garment,

  688. which is kind of string hanging down from the corners of his

  689. robes. Last week at the end of his

  690. sermon, Michael taught us about the tassels that God commanded

  691. his people to wear on their clothing.

  692. That's in the last few verses of Numbers 15.

  693. The word translated fringe in verse 56 here is the same Greek

  694. word that translates tassel. It's the same thing.

  695. It's described in the same part of clothing.

  696. This shows us first of all that Jesus is a faithful Torah

  697. keeping Jew. But it also might show.

  698. Us something more often. In the Old Testament, God.

  699. Is said to spread his wings over people as a sign of protection,

  700. care, healing. There's also a.

  701. Prophetic promise in Malachi 4 two right at the end of the Old

  702. Testament after promising the judgment that the day the Lord

  703. will bring in verse one verse 2 says But for you who fear my

  704. name, the sun of righteousness shall rise with healing in its

  705. wings. Tassels are a little bit like

  706. wings extending out from the arms.

  707. It turns out that this Son of righteousness prophesied by

  708. Malachi is not a what, but a who.

  709. The Son of righteousness is God's son.

  710. The Son of righteousness is Yahweh Incarnate, whose

  711. miraculously powerful tassels show.

  712. That he is divine. He comes with healing in his

  713. wings. The verb at the very end of.

  714. Verse 56 is also revealing. As many as touched it were made.

  715. Well, a couple sermons ago we saw that this same verb can mean

  716. heal or save. It can mean make well or make

  717. whole. The point is that Jesus restores

  718. people. He renews people.

  719. He is in the business of putting people back together.

  720. The physical healing Jesus. Provides Here is a picture of

  721. the spiritual healing He provides to all who trust in

  722. Him. It's also a pledge of the

  723. complete healing. He will bring all His people on

  724. the last day when He makes all things new.

  725. Jesus is himself the healing presence of God to this broken

  726. creation. In the age to come.

  727. He will make every aspect of creation whole again, and He

  728. will make all His people whole again.

  729. Whether? You're a believer in Jesus.

  730. Or not. What's the biggest disconnect in

  731. your life? What's the thing that's most

  732. broken, most ruptured? Is it your body breaking down

  733. and not doing what your mind and soul want it to?

  734. Is it a frustration at the gap between who you are morally and

  735. who you want to be, Who you know you should be?

  736. Is it broken relationships in a sense that you just don't

  737. belong, whether in your family or among friends or at school or

  738. even in church? Jesus is the healer who makes

  739. well and makes whole. He does so spiritually now, and

  740. one day he will make everything whole.

  741. Do you know Jesus? Is his compassion and power and

  742. healing enough of a magnet to pull you across the chasm of

  743. unbelief? Jesus is the shepherd who?

  744. Satisfies. He's the creator who comes.

  745. He's the healer who makes whole. If you're open to a higher power

  746. being out there. If you're open to this life not

  747. being all there is. If you're looking for who or

  748. what you should believe in, how could you possibly do better

  749. than Jesus? Let's pray.

  750. Heavenly Father, we thank you. For sending Jesus so that all

  751. who lay hold of him would be made well, we pray that we would

  752. each lay hold of him in faith and keep clinging to him.

  753. We pray these. Things in Jesus.

  754. Name Amen.