Sermon
The King Comes (Mark 10:46-11:11)
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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What do you miss when you're in a hurry?
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Generally speaking, the busier you are, the less emotional
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bandwidth you have for other people.
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The more pressed and overwhelmed you feel, the more you're going
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to resent interruptions, the more you're going to sort of
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knuckle down on your own agenda because you don't have enough
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time to do all the things you're supposed to do.
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You're going to be more set on the things you feel you have to
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do, sometimes at the expense of other people's needs, other
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people's feelings, other people's agendas.
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Busier you feel, the more you're likely to resent any imposition
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on your agenda or change to your agenda.
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Sometimes it seems like in the professional world, the more
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important someone is, the more authority they have, the harder
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it is to get at any of their time.
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You might go through a quest to get access to some kind of
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specialist doctor, going to your General practitioner, getting
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some tests done, getting a referral, getting through their
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office, getting on their calendar.
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And then you go to the specialist appointment.
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You get to see the doctor for all of 8 minutes because they're
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important, they're busy, they're in demand.
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You might think of ACEO, of a company who has meetings stacked
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back-to-back to back-to-back to back-to-back all day in 15
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minute increments because there's so many important
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decisions to be made. President George W Bush once
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said that the only decisions he had to make were hard decisions,
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because if they weren't hard decisions, they wouldn't have
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made it all the way to his desk. When someone in authority is
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that busy that pressed, it could be hard to get to them.
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It's easy to treat them either with a wrong kind of reverence
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and awe. Oh wow, they are so important.
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They are so influential, they are so powerful.
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That is why they are so busy. Or you could treat them with the
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wrong kind of resentment. Oh, they're, they're much too
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important for a little person like me.
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I shouldn't bother that person about this thing, because surely
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they wouldn't care. When you're in that kind of
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authority, when your time is that pressed or in demand,
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there's all kinds of temptations you can fall into.
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Jesus of Nazareth held no formal public office in his earthly
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life, but he lived under intense demands.
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His time was always severely pressed.
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He was constantly pressed by people with overwhelming needs
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and competing demands on him, clamoring for his time and
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attention. But was Jesus in a hurry?
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Did Jesus have low emotional bandwidth to meet people in
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need? How did Jesus respond to people
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who seemed not important enough to have a claim on his time?
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Our passage for this morning is Mark 1046 through 1111.
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If you don't have a Bible, you can feel free to put up a hand
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and someone will bring you one. This morning we arrive at a
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turning point in the whole Gospel of Mark.
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Our passage recounts the last stage of Jesus's journey to
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Jerusalem that he's been on for the last three chapters, and it
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records his approach to the city and his entrance into the city.
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Jerusalem is the political and religious capital of the Jewish
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people. It's the place where pilgrims
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would gather in huge numbers, 3 * a year.
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It's the place where God dwelt personally with his people,
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showing his presence in the temple.
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And it's the place where, as Jesus knows, and as he has
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predicted 3 times in the last three chapters, he will be
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betrayed and beaten and killed. In this passage, a truth that's
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been pulsing beneath the surface of Mark's gospel all along
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breaks through more fully than it has yet.
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It's that Jesus is the Messiah, He's the King.
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He's the descendant of David who will fulfill God's promises and
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bring God's Kingdom to earth. But what kind of king is he?
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As the king, he would be at the very tippy top of that ladder of
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importance, of authority, of being in demand of it, taking a
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lot to get a claim on his time and attention.
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What kind of king is Jesus? Please follow along as I read
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Mark 1046 to 1111. And they came to Jericho.
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And as he was leaving Jericho with his disciples and a great
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crowd, Bartimaeus, a blind beggar, the son of Timaeus, was
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sitting by the roadside. And when he heard that it was
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Jesus of Nazareth, he began to cry out and say, Jesus, son of
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David, have mercy on me. And many rebuked him, telling
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him to be silent, but he cried out all the more, Son of David,
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have mercy on me. And Jesus stopped and said, Call
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him. And they called the blind man,
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saying to him, Take heart, get up, he is calling you.
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And throwing off his cloak, he sprang up and came to Jesus.
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And Jesus said to him, What do you want me to do for you?
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And the blind man said to him, Rabbi, let me recover my sight.
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And Jesus said to him, Go your way, your faith has made you
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well. And immediately he recovered his
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sight, and followed him on the way.
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Now when they drew near to Jerusalem, to Beth Phage and
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Bethany at the Mount of Olives, Jesus sent two of his disciples
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and said to them, Go into the village in front of you, and
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immediately as you enter it you will find a cult tide on which
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no one has ever sat. Untie it and bring it.
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If anyone says to you, why are you doing this, say the Lord has
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need of it and will send it back here immediately.
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And they went away and found a colt tied at a door outside in
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the street, and they united it. And some of those standing there
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said to them, What are you doing untying the Colts?
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And they told them what Jesus had said, and they let them go.
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And they brought the colt to Jesus and threw their cloaks on
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it. And he sat on it.
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And many spread their cloaks on the road, and others spread
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leafy branches that they had cut from the fields.
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And those who went before and those who followed were
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shouting, Hosanna. Blessed is he who comes in the
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name of the Lord. Blessed is the coming Kingdom of
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our Father David Hosanna in the highest.
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And he entered Jerusalem and went into the temple, and when
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he had looked around at everything, as it was already
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late, he went out to Bethany with the 12.
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Here's the point of our passage in one sentence.
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Jesus is the humble King who brings the mercy, joy, and
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judgment we all need. I'll say that again.
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Jesus is the humble king who brings the mercy, joy, and
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judgment we all need. Our passage has two big sections
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and one little section. There's the healing of
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Bartimaeus in chapter 10, verses 46 to 52.
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There's Jesus's triumphal approach to the city of
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Jerusalem in Chapter 11, verses 1 to 10, and then you'll see the
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ESV even sets it off as its own paragraph.
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There's the the last verse of the passage, verse 11.
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There's just this little brief note about what Jesus does when
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he first gets into this city. He visits the temple and he
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looks around. These three sections each reveal
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something about the kind of king Jesus is.
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In Jesus character and work, there is a paradoxical fullness.
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He embodies and unites things you don't often find together in
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a human being. He contains in himself and
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imagination stretching abundance.
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Some of us in the church history class this morning learned about
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the early American theologian Jonathan Edwards.
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Jonathan Edwards was fond of saying that Jesus unites in
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himself diverse excellencies. These diverse excellencies meet
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our diverse needs. Jesus is not too busy for
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anyone. Jesus meets your most urgent
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needs. Jesus meets your longest running
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needs. Jesus meets needs you didn't
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know you had. Jesus is all you need and more.
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Our passage shows us that in three ways, corresponding to the
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three sections. First in chapter 10, verses 46
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to 52, the merciful healer. The merciful healer looking at
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verse 46 and they came to Jericho, and as he was leaving
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Jericho with his disciples and a great crowd, Bartimaeus, a blind
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beggar, the son of Timaeus, was sitting by the roadside.
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Jesus was journeying from Galilee in the north to
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Jerusalem. And on that trip, the last major
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settlement you'd hit would be Jericho.
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It's very close to Jerusalem. And so Jesus is on the move with
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a huge crowd with him. But someone who's not on the
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move is Bartimaeus. Usually Mark doesn't name the
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people that Jesus heals, but he names Bartimaeus, presumably
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because, as we'll see, he became a follower of Jesus.
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He was presumably a well known follower.
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People would have known who he was throughout the early
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Christian movement. When we meet Bartimaeus, he's
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sitting by the roadside. He's not only blind, he's poor.
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He's so poor he's reduced to sitting in place and begging for
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whatever anyone's willing to give him.
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So he has to sit where there's a lot of traffic, kind of on the
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main road into and out of the city.
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He has to stay put there in order to appeal to people's
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compassion who are passing by. He has no job, no prospects for
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a job. He can't meet his own needs.
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He has no hope of how his life might get any better.
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No hope except one verse 47. When he heard that it was Jesus
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of Nazareth, he began to cry out and say Jesus son of David, have
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mercy on me. By calling Jesus the son of
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David, Bartimaeus is confessing him as the Messiah.
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We'll talk about that a lot more.
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The only other person to confess Jesus as the Messiah so far in
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Mark's gospel was Peter back in chapter 8.
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But we saw there that Peter was right to recognize Jesus as the
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Messiah, but very wrong in the kind of Messiah he thought Jesus
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was. So here Bartimaeus also
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recognizes Jesus as Messiah, and he declares that knowledge of
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Jesus openly. How did Bartimaeus come to know
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the truth about Jesus? Ultimately, his faith is a gift
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of God. But how did he hear about Jesus?
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He must have heard other people's reports.
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Word must have gotten around to him.
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People must have told him about the things Jesus taught and the
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things Jesus did. So without ever meeting Jesus,
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without ever seeing Jesus, he can't.
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He's blind. Without ever having any personal
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interaction with Jesus, Bartimaeus comes to faith in
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Jesus. When Jesus comes by, Bartimaeus
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already believes in him. He cries out in faith in him as
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the Messiah. He's confident Jesus can do what
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he needs. Bartimaeus came to a true
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spiritual sight of Jesus. We often think that only seeing
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is believing, that you should only trust those things that you
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can personally verify. But there are times when only
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believing is seeing. Bartimaeus trusts in Jesus
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without ever seeing him. That means that before he has
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his personal encounter with Jesus, he's in precisely the
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same place the modern believers are.
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But Bartimaeus is not just confessing truth.
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He's begging for help. Jesus, son of David, have mercy
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on me. He's asking Jesus to show
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concern for his miserable condition.
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Bartimaeus has nothing to commend himself to Jesus.
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No resume, no CV, no bank account.
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All Bartimaeus brings is his need.
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He's confident Jesus is able to help.
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He's confident Jesus is willing to help.
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Bartimaeus knows that he is all need and Jesus is all supply.
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He trusts that Jesus can meet his most pressing need.
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What would you say is your most pressing need?
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And how confident are you that what seems to be your most
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pressing need really is? If you're here last week, you'll
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remember that two of Jesus disciples, James and John, also
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made a request of Jesus. But there's a striking contrast
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between Bartimaeus's request and their request.
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They wanted primacy. Bartimaeus wants mercy.
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They were driven by ambition. Bartimaeus is driven by
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desperation. They wanted to be first.
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Bartimaeus wants to be whole. Do you know that you need mercy
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from Jesus? If you don't, this whole sermon
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is just going to wash over you like water off a duck's back.
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The only way to know that you need mercy from Jesus is to know
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that there's something wrong with you that you can't fix, and
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to know that Jesus can fix it. This is true of all of us.
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When we're not Christians, there's something most
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profoundly wrong with us that only Jesus can fix.
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It also remains true. As Christians who need Jesus's
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mercy, we need his mercy to help us amid the trials of our lives.
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We also need His mercy to forgive our sins and to
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transform us from within. If you know that you need
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Jesus's mercy, how does that change you?
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It makes you humble. It brings about a gradual
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process of making you less self reliant and more dependent on
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God. It makes you more desperate in
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prayer. Your prayers become more
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pointed, more earnest, to the point you are trying to get
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God's attention because you are trying to get God's help.
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You pray because you need to, not because anybody told you to.
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It also makes you quick to show mercy, whether towards someone
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else's suffering or towards someone else's sin.
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So in verse 47 Bartimaeus cries out for mercy but the people
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around him are not happy about it.
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Verse 48 and many rebuked him telling him to be silent, but he
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cried out all the more. Son of David, have mercy on me.
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Notice Bartimaeus's response to their rebukes or rather his non
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response to their rebukes. They rebuke him and he keeps
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calling out for Jesus attention. He's not deterred, he's not
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hindered. He does not let their opposition
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get in the way of him exercising his face.
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Real faith perseveres through every headwind of opposition.
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Real faith is born from desperation, so it doesn't let
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anything get in between it and Jesus.
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If you're desperate for Jesus, you won't let anyone stand in
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your way. Not family or friends, not
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neighbors or colleagues, Not people who are important or have
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things you want to get and who you're afraid will think less of
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you if you're some kind of weird Jesus person.
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Presumably the people who try to silence him think that
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Bartimaeus is not important enough to claim Jesus's time and
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attention. Kind of like how back in verse
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13 of chapter 10, the disciples revuke people who are trying to
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bring children to Jesus. Same basic impulse.
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I think you know Jesus on the move.
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He's marching to Jerusalem. He's got an agenda.
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There's this whole huge crowd with him.
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What are you going to do, Bartimaeus?
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Who are who are you to get in Jesus's way?
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Who are you to interrupt Jesus? Who are you to try to change
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Jesus agenda? That's how all the crowd sees
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Bartimaeus. But that is not how Jesus sees
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Bartimaeus. No one else had time for him but
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Jesus did. Other people would hinder him
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from coming to Jesus, but Jesus welcomed him.
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So one question for you and me is, is there anyone you're
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tempted to think is not worth Jesus's time and attention?
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Is there anyone who, in however subtle a way, you might be
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tempted to hinder from coming to Jesus?
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Verse 49 Jesus stopped and said call him and they called the
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blind man saying to him, take heart, get up, he is calling
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you. No one else had time for
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Bartimaeus, but Jesus did. No one else had compassion on
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Bartimaeus, but Jesus did. No one else thought Bartimaeus
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was worth Jesus time, but Jesus did and so Jesus stopped.
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He halted his progress toward Jerusalem.
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He interrupted his own supremely important agenda.
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He turned aside from the whole crowd to single out Bartimaeus.
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Jesus's priorities are not other people's priorities.
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Jesus leaves the 99 for the sake of the One.
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This is a precious window into Christ's perfect compassion.
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As Christians, there are two things we always need to do with
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Christ's compassion. The Gospels bring this to us
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again and again. What do you need to do with
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Christ's compassion? Receive it because you know you
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need it, and extend it to others because they need it.
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This week, what can you do to receive?
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Jesus's compassion this week What can you do to extend
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Jesus's compassion to others? In verse 49, Jesus extends his
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compassion to Bartimaeus. So what does Bartimaeus do?
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Verse 50? And throwing off his cloak, he
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sprang up and came to Jesus. Bartimaeus responds immediately
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and eagerly. He comes with his whole heart as
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fast as he can. Is there any significance to his
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throwing off his cloak? It could simply be that he
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didn't want a longer, bulkier garment getting in the way of
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tripping him up as he's trying to run to Jesus.
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I think there also might be a deeper significance here.
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It's likely that he used his cloak more for begging than for
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warmth. Jericho was a hot climate.
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It was below sea level, next to the desert, next to the Dead Sea
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in the deserts. So Bartimaeus would have spread
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out his cloak and that would have been how he would gather
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alms from people. In leaving his cloak behind,
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it's as if Bartimaeus is declaring from now on I'm going
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to get all that I need to live from Jesus.
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He is declaring his devotion to Jesus and dependence on Jesus by
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leaving his means of begging behind.
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If you're not a believer in Jesus, what is keeping you from
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doing what Bartimaeus did? What's keeping you from getting
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rid of everything in your old life and rising and running and
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coming to Jesus? What's keeping you from
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dedicating yourself completely to Jesus?
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Verses 51 and 52 show us how Jesus responded.
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And Jesus said to him, What do you want me to do for you?
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The blind man said to him, Rabbi, let me recover my sight.
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And Jesus said to him, Go your way, your faith has made you
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well. And immediately he recovered his
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sight and followed him on the way.
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So in response, Jesus heals Bartimaeus immediately.
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He heals him with a word. He puts forth divine power to
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make Bartimaeus whole. Only God can do that.
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Only the God who created by a word can heal by a word.
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Only the God who gave sight can restore sight instantly,
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effortlessly. Here there's a deliberate
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contrast with a healing miracle back in chapter 8, verses 22 to
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26. You can just turn one page back
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and glance there if you want. Back there in chapter 8, verse
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22 to 26, Jesus also healed a blind man, but he did so in
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stages. At first the man only had
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partial sight restored. And he said, I see men like
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trees walking. But here Jesus heals Bartimaeus
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completely and instantly. So why the contrast?
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These two healings, these two restorations of sight, are
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literary frames or brackets around the central section of
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Mark's gospel that runs from chapter 8, verse 27, to chapter
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10, verse 45. As we've seen, the main theme of
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that whole section, that whole middle section of Mark's gospel
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is the cross. It's that Jesus cross becomes
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our cross. That being Jesus disciple means
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dying to yourself because he died for you.
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That point is made throughout that whole section.
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But again and again and again, the disciples don't get it.
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They show that they're spiritually blind.
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Peter confessed Jesus as the Messiah.
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It's as if he saw him halfway true.
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It's as if he saw Jesus blurry a man like a tree walking.
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So what's Mark teaching by highlighting these healings of
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sight? He's saying that we're all
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spiritually blind to who Jesus is by nature.
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He's saying that faith is a gift you have to receive from God.
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He's saying that sometimes that faith might come gradually.
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He's saying that truly seeing who Jesus is means understanding
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the cross and understanding that his cross has to become your
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cross. If you see that, you see Jesus.
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If you get that, you get what it means to be his disciple.
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If you don't, you miss Jesus completely, and you miss
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discipleship completely. It takes spiritual sight to
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perceive it, and Jesus himself can give that spiritual sight.
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So Jesus grants Bartimaeus his sight and he tells them your
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faith has saved you. I think Jesus is speaking on 2
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levels at once. He's saying because you have
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faith, that's that's why you came to appeal to me.
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That's how you came to receive my mercy and I healed you.
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But I think he's speaking on a deeper level about the salvation
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of Bartimaeus soul. He's healed spiritually, he's
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been saved. And it's not that Bartimaeus
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faith is a power that earned or achieved or accomplished his
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salvation. Bartimaeus faith is just an
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instrument. It's just an empty channel by
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which he receives the salvation that comes entirely from Jesus
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and his divine power and compassion.
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Verse 52, Jesus tells Bartimaeus, go your way.
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I don't think that means Jesus is telling Bartimaeus to leave
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his presence. Instead, I think Jesus is
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telling him that he no longer has to sit by the roadside
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begging. He's got a whole new life.
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He's free to go. But Bartimaeus has already
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decided to do better than that. The end of verse 52.
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And immediately he recovered his sight and followed him on the
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way. We've seen in a number of
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passages that the literal act of following Jesus on the way to
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Jerusalem is also a picture. It's also a pointer to what it
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means to follow him as a disciple.
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So what does Bartimaeus do? He gets up and starts walking
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with Jesus behind Jesus, following Jesus.
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He's about to see with his physical eyes.
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He is seeing now with his physical eyes for the first
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time. And who knows how many years,
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decades maybe, who's blind from birth?
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We don't know. The very first thing he's going
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to see is not going to be his house.
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It's not going to be his neighborhood.
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It's not going to be his friends or family.
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The very first scenes that will come to his newly healed eyes,
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it's Jesus and the disciples walking up the steep incline to
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get to the city where Jesus will be crucified.
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That's where Jesus is going. That's what Bartimaeus now sees.
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And so that's where he's going to.
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That's what it means to become a Christian.
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What now fills your vision is the sight of Jesus going to the
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cross and you with him. If Jesus gave you what you most
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desired, if you had one ask, one question, one request, what's it
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going to be for Jesus and he gave you that, would you turn
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around and follow him? Would you give up everything and
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become his disciple friends? It should be obvious by now, but
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just to make it explicit, Bartimaeus is a picture of all
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of us before we come to faith. His sitting by the roadside is a
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picture of our spiritual inability.
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There's nothing we can do to save ourselves.
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His blindness and poverty picture our spiritual condition
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apart from Christ. We lack true knowledge of God,
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and however rich we think we may be spiritually, we are beggars
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like Bartimaeus. All you can bring to Jesus is
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your need. And Bartimaeus is also a
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glorious picture of every believer's conversion, no matter
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if you grew up in a Christian household and can't remember a
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time you didn't believe in Jesus, or if you just became a
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Christian two weeks ago in a radical, transformative U-turn.
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Praise God, I'd love to talk to you about it.
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Here's a picture of every believer's conversion.
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Faith begins in desperation. Faith begins in recognizing you
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need mercy. When you realize that, you'll
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call out to Jesus like Bartimaeus did.
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You'll beg Jesus for mercy, and you will not let anyone get in
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your way. When he answers, you'll spring
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up. Bartimaeus did.
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You'll leave your old life behind, and you'll follow him.
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In our salvation. We do nothing.
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Jesus does everything. We receive his perfect work by
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faith. Jesus perfectly meets your
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deepest need, with no help from you and no thanks to you.
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And just as Jesus is healing raised up Bartimaeus from
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begging, so his saving work raises us up from spiritual
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death. What makes Jesus mercy available
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and effective like this? How does he need each of our
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deepest need? It's through his death and
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resurrection. That's what Mark's gospel is
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pointing to. This whole section of the gospel
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is like a big arrow pointing straight to the cross.
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And as we get closer, the cross gets bigger.
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How can you receive this kind of mercy?
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Only by knowing and trusting that Jesus died to pay the full
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price for your sins. Only by knowing and trusting
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that He rose from the dead and defeated death so that no
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sickness, no suffering, and no sin can never get the last word
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on anyone who trusts in Him. The only way you can receive
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this mercy and compassion is by abandoning any pretense or
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trying to work your way to God and calling out like a beggar
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because He's done everything in his death and resurrection.
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What Jesus was marching up those hills on His way to do is how
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you can receive the same mercy Bartimaeus did 2000 years ago.
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If you don't know that mercy, turn from sin and trust in Jesus
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today. Jesus is the King who is
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infinitely compassionate. He is the merciful healer.
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He is also point to the joy bringing King, the joy bringing
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King. We see this in Chapter 11,
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verses 1 to 10. In verses 1 to 6, Jesus prepares
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for his entry into Jerusalem. He does so by giving his
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disciples an odd set of instructions that they
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faithfully carry out. Now when they drew near to
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Jerusalem, to Beth Phage and Bethany at the Mount of Olives,
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Jesus sent two of his disciples and said to them, Go into the
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village in front of you, and immediately as you enter it, you
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will find a colt tide on which no one has ever sat.
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Untie it and bring it. If anyone says to you, why are
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you doing this, say the Lord has need of it, and we'll send it
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back here immediately. And they went away and found a
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colt, Tide, at a door outside in the street, and they united it.
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And some of those standing there said to them, What are you doing
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untying the colt? And they told them what Jesus
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had said, and they let them go. What is going on here?
-
Did Jesus make some kind of secret advance plan with people
-
he knew in Jerusalem before coming to the city?
-
That's possible. Some commentators think so.
-
I think a far better explanation is that Jesus is doing something
-
we've seen him do several times in the Gospel.
-
Just that he's demonstrating divine foreknowledge, just like
-
his detailed predictions of his death and resurrection, saying
-
exactly what's going to happen ahead of time.
-
Well, so here he's demonstrating a knowledge only God can have.
-
Here Jesus knows what no human being could know.
-
There'll be a cult locked outside.
-
Here's just what to say to get them to give it to you.
-
This also explains the strange saying in verse 3.
-
The Lord has need of it. Who is Jesus talking about?
-
I think he's talking about himself.
-
He's claiming a divine right to requisition these people's
-
property. It's as if a military is on the
-
March authorized by their government.
-
Well, hey, I'm so sorry. We need your barn to house all
-
these soldiers while we set up camp.
-
Well, you don't have a choice. Military's in charge.
-
You're in that territory. OK, I guess you get to use my
-
barn to house these fifty soldiers, right?
-
There's a higher authority that comes in and claims that
-
property. Here.
-
Jesus says, well, he's the creator of the cult.
-
He's the owner of the cult. He's just going to loan it and
-
give it back. But why is Jesus doing this?
-
The key to the whole passage is a promise about the Messiah in
-
the prophetic Old Testament book of Zechariah, Chapter 9, verse
-
9. You could turn there if you
-
want, but don't feel the need to.
-
Here's the verse. Rejoice greatly, O daughter of
-
Zion, shout aloud, O daughter of Jerusalem, behold, your King is
-
coming to you righteous and having salvation.
-
Is he humble and mounted on a donkey?
-
On a colt? The foal of a donkey.
-
Jesus knows he's the Messiah. Jesus is about to fulfill this
-
prophecy. He's about to put God's words
-
into action by requisitioning this cult.
-
He's announcing by his actions that he is the promised Messiah.
-
All throughout the Gospel of Mark, Jesus has charged both
-
people and demons to keep quiet about him.
-
A person or demon says he's the Son of God, and he says don't
-
tell anybody. There's the Transfiguration
-
where they get this vision of his glory and the disciples are
-
there. Jesus says don't tell anyone
-
until the Son of Man is raised from the dead.
-
He has not wanted word of his Messiahship to get around, but
-
now he's lifting the gag order. He's pulling back the veil of
-
secrecy. Bartimaeus shouts out that Jesus
-
is the son of David, and Jesus doesn't rebuke him or quiet him.
-
And now here he's making a very public announcement by getting a
-
donkey to ride into Jerusalem. This is a striking act.
-
All the pilgrims who traveled into Jerusalem would have done
-
so on foot. Jesus went on foot the whole
-
time up till now. It was a striking statement of
-
his kingship to say from here into Jerusalem, I'm going to
-
ride. That was a royal privilege, a
-
royal prerogative, and that's why it was a donkey.
-
Nobody D ever sat on before. That kind of animal was reserved
-
for kingly use. That brings us to verses 7 and
-
8. They get the donkey,
-
specifically a young donkey, and they brought the colt to Jesus
-
and threw their cloaks on it, and he sat on it.
-
And many spread their cloaks on the road, and others spread
-
leafy branches that they had cut from the fields.
-
The cloaks on the colt are a makeshift throne.
-
The cloaks and the branches on the road are a makeshift red
-
carpet. Both honor Jesus as the king.
-
Both are improvised in the moment.
-
These pilgrims journeying with Jesus into Jerusalem for the
-
Passover are rightly recognizing Jesus as the Messiah.
-
They're honoring him. They're crowning him.
-
But they weren't prepared for this.
-
They had to just use whatever is on hand.
-
Royal celebrations like a coronation or a 50 year
-
anniversary of a long reign are usually the biggest exercise in
-
pomp and circumstance any country can manage.
-
Pull out all the stops, show all the wealth, all the cultural
-
vitality, all the strength, all the power.
-
This one's a little wonky. Just some clothes spread on a
-
donkey and some clothes and branches on the ground.
-
So there's two truths here sitting in a kind of paradoxical
-
tension. On the one hand, Jesus openly
-
proclaiming his kingship and these fellow pilgrims are openly
-
acclaiming him as king. But on the other hand, he is
-
showing that he is a very different kind of king.
-
He is the humble king, as Zechariah 9 says.
-
He's coming not to domineer, but to redeem.
-
He's coming not to be served, but to serve.
-
He's coming to give his life for you and me.
-
He's the king. He can do it.
-
He's the humble king. He's willing to do it.
-
The people who laid their cloaks on the colt for Jesus to sit on.
-
We're performing a symbolic act of submission.
-
The clothes represent the person.
-
Where did the clothes go? Underneath Jesus.
-
They're putting themselves under Jesus in reverend submission.
-
They're offering themselves to Jesus for him to do whatever he
-
wanted with them. To be a Christian is to say,
-
Lord, take me and make me a throne for you to sit on.
-
Lord, take my life, body and soul and make me a throne for
-
you to reign from. We see another aspect of the
-
people's right response to Jesus's kingship in verses 9 and
-
10. They they break out and shouting
-
doesn't take too much imagination to think they're
-
probably some songs mixed in because they're quoting from the
-
Psalms, which were meant to be sung.
-
Verses 9 and 10. Those who went before and those
-
who followed were shouting. Hosanna.
-
Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord.
-
Blessed is the coming Kingdom of our Father David.
-
Hosanna. In the highest hear, the people
-
cry out words from the Psalm we read earlier, Psalm 118,
-
specifically verses 25 and 26. That Hebrew phrase hosanna is a
-
prayer. It means Lord save us or Lord
-
save now. So the people bless Jesus as the
-
one who comes in the name of the Lord.
-
They recognize him as the one who's going to regather all of
-
God's people and bring us all together into God's presence.
-
That's why they rejoice in the Kingdom of David that is soon to
-
come. They recognize he's the Son of
-
David. He's going to fulfill all the
-
promises God made to David. They might not know exactly how
-
it's all going to play out, but what they're saying here is on
-
the right track. There is nothing wrong and
-
everything right with them quoting these scriptures and
-
seeing them fulfilled in Jesus. So Jesus comes in God's
-
authority with God's blessing to do God's will, to fulfill God's
-
work and to bring in God's Kingdom.
-
Ultimately, he comes in the name of the Lord, because he
-
eternally bears that name of the Lord.
-
In the people's response to Jesus, there's an undeniable
-
note of celebration, of joy, of festivity.
-
Why? Why does Jesus bring joy?
-
Because he came to make everything right.
-
Because his coming Kingdom will perfectly banish sin.
-
When the Kingdom comes in its fullness, it will perfectly
-
banish sin from the hearts of all of his people, and it will
-
perfectly banish sin from the whole realm of the new creation.
-
Jesus coming Kingdom will remove and reverse suffering.
-
There will not be one trace of it left.
-
Jesus coming Kingdom will undo every cause of sadness and bring
-
infinite reasons to rejoice. Jesus is the joy bringing King.
-
He comes to make his blessings flow far as the curse is found.
-
Joy is only as good as the ground underneath it.
-
Joy is only as good as what the joy is in.
-
Joy in Jesus is better than joy in anything in this world
-
because only Jesus will never disappoint.
-
Only Jesus will never fail. Only Jesus will never be taken
-
by death because he defeated death and delivers from death.
-
Only Jesus is willing and able to completely renew you and
-
completely renew this world. Only Jesus can make everything
-
sad come untrue. So the people rightly cry out,
-
Hosanna, Lord, save. If you're not a believer in
-
Jesus, is there anything you say you would need saving from?
-
And where do you turn for that salvation?
-
Just as the crowd rejoices in the coming Kingdom, so Jesus
-
teaches us all to pray your Kingdom come.
-
Jesus inaugurated this Kingdom by his death and resurrection.
-
He opened it up and broke into this world, but he didn't
-
complete it. He will only consummate it when
-
he returns. And so as Christians, we
-
regularly pray as part of the Lord's Prayer.
-
Your Kingdom come, your will be done on earth as it is in
-
heaven. The people cried out.
-
Hosanna, Lord, save We believers all throughout this age cry out.
-
Maranatha, come, Lord Jesus, If you are a believer in Jesus,
-
what in your life is most wrong? What's most painful?
-
What is most seemingly unfixable?
-
Make sure that trial makes you long for heaven and for the
-
coming of God's Kingdom. Make sure that trial leads you
-
to meditate on heaven and on the coming of God's Kingdom.
-
If you want some help with that, you could read Richard Baxter's
-
book. It's been recently shrunk down
-
to a manageable size called The Saints Everlasting Rest.
-
Our pastor Michael reviewed it online for the Gospel Coalition.
-
Helpful, rich, challenging stuff on how to meditate on heaven.
-
Whatever that trial is that seems most unfixable, make sure
-
it makes you long for Christ's return.
-
God has 1000 good purposes in ordaining that suffering.
-
Many of those good purposes converge on teaching you
-
inwardly to long for heaven more.
-
This scene on the way to Jerusalem is something like, to
-
borrow a phrase from Chris Biggers, a Holy Spirit inspired
-
flash mob that was too good. Had to give credit.
-
Thanks, Chris. This is a redemptive,
-
historically unique pop up worship service.
-
They're getting Jesus right? And so they're worshipping him
-
then and there. What does that have to teach us
-
about our own corporate worship? It teaches us that our corporate
-
worship is about continually acclaiming Christ as King.
-
Corporate worship is about renewing our allegiance to
-
Christ as King, learning to say yet again, Lord, may my life be
-
your throne. Corporate worship is a fresh
-
weekly declaration of our joy in the coming Kingdom.
-
In corporate worship, we joyfully submit to Christ's
-
present rule, and we declare and renew our longing for his future
-
rule. In corporate worship, we appeal
-
to Christ to come and consummate his Kingdom.
-
How do we do this? By praying God's promises back
-
to him in prayer. By pouring out our hearts and
-
prayers of praise and pounding on heaven's door in prayers of
-
petition. By singing songs about heaven
-
and the second coming, Songs that proclaim truths like Hark
-
those bursts of acclamation. Hark those loud triumphant
-
chords. Jesus takes the highest station.
-
Oh, what joy the sight of Fords. Jesus is the humble King who
-
brings the joy we all need. He is himself all the joy we
-
need. And as I said, quoting Edwards a
-
while ago, Jesus unites in himself diverse excellencies.
-
Jesus meets needs you know you have and needs you might not
-
know you have. Needs like judgments .3 The
-
patient judge. The patient judge.
-
This point will be brief since it's from just one verse, verse
-
11, very end of the passage. And he entered Jerusalem and
-
went into the temple. And when he had looked around at
-
everything, as it was already late, he went out to Bethany
-
with the 12. Jesus approach to Jerusalem is
-
so grand, so festive. This is an anticlimax.
-
What? What happened?
-
He's openly declaring his kingship.
-
People are responding. And then what happens next?
-
Well, nothing. Jesus goes into Jerusalem, He
-
goes into the temple, he looks around, he leaves.
-
He's going to spend the night in the little village right outside
-
the city. OK.
-
We're not told of any big time religious leaders greeting him
-
in either a warm welcome or a sort of warning of their
-
opposition. We're not told of any people
-
looking for the coming of the Messiah and going, wait a
-
minute, Jesus, huh? Putting it together, confessing
-
faith in him. Nothing.
-
He goes, looks around, leaves. What on earth is going on here?
-
There are two keys, I think, in the wording of the verse that
-
help us get it. There's also a major key in an
-
Old Testament passage that this echoes.
-
So key number one, in the verse, Jesus looked around.
-
That might not sound like much, but every other time this Greek
-
verb is used in Mark's gospel, Jesus is looking around is an
-
authoritative act of divine assessment.
-
He's not looking around like waiting for a bus, wondering if
-
it's going to come on time. He's looking around like taking
-
stock of everything that is happening, measuring and
-
assessing everything that everyone is doing and saying and
-
at times even thinking. One example, Mark 35 religious
-
leaders care more about trying to trap Jesus than about Jesus
-
healing a man with a deformity, it says.
-
And he looked around at them with anger, grieved at their
-
hardness of heart and said to the man, stretch out your hand.
-
So his looking around is something special.
-
Second key in the verse, Jesus looked around at everything.
-
This is comprehensive. It is an all embracing survey.
-
Nothing escapes his attention. Nothing escapes his notice.
-
There's no dark corners where anybody can hide anything that
-
he's not going to see. This is not a curious tourist
-
glancing around at a historic cathedral and just kind of, oh,
-
pretty windows, nice ceiling that was taking a long time to
-
build. I don't know.
-
This is the divine judge coming to assess whether his people in
-
his place are worshipping him faithfully.
-
Now. Another big key, this time from
-
the Old Testament. Just like Jesus active sitting
-
on a donkey echoed an Old Testament prophecy, so his
-
active coming to the temple echoes an Old Testament
-
prophecy. It's Malachi 3 verse one.
-
Mark actually opens his whole gospel by quoting the words of
-
Isaiah from chapter 40 and some of the words from Malachi 3
-
verse one, the very beginning of the gospel.
-
He mentions it and now Jesus is here to do it.
-
Here's Malachi 31. Behold, I send my messenger, and
-
he will prepare the way before me, and the Lord whom you seek
-
will suddenly come to his temple, and the messenger of the
-
covenant in whom you delight, behold, he is coming, says the
-
Lord of hosts. And then the next person,
-
Malachi, which shows the purpose of this coming.
-
Verse 2. But who can endure the day of
-
his coming, and who can stand when he appears?
-
For he is like a refiners fire. And like fuller's soap.
-
When the Lord comes to his temple, he will carry out a
-
purifying judgement. Who has now come to the temple?
-
The Lord himself. Jesus is the Master of the
-
house, and he's come to inspect what's rightfully His.
-
This silent visit is preparation for that judgement Jesus is
-
quietly serving. Notice at the time for the
-
temple's inspection has come. In the very next passage we'll
-
see Jesus performing an act of cleansing judgement on the
-
temple. That judgement in one day was a
-
preview of much more severe judgement that Jesus himself
-
promised. That would come in 70 AD when
-
the whole temple would be destroyed.
-
And in Jesus own teaching in Mark 13, the destruction of the
-
temple is itself a preview and a guarantee of the judgement God's
-
going to carry out on the whole world.
-
Jesus's visit to the temple is preparation for judgement.
-
He is symbolically showing that He sees all and knows all, and
-
so he has every right to judge all He will judge.
-
And unlike our judgement when we fly off the chain and want
-
revenge on somebody, when we try to get even when we think
-
they've wronged me, I'm going to do this to them.
-
Unlike our sinful anger when we would like to carry out our own
-
judgement, Jesus's judgement is perfectly informed, perfectly
-
accurate, perfectly righteous, perfectly just, perfectly self
-
controlled because as God, He is in no way threatened by human
-
sin and rebellion. How is it that judgement is
-
something we need? That sounds backward?
-
And in one sense, it is. If you're not a believer in
-
Jesus, what you most need is to escape God's judgement for all
-
of us. We continue to sin.
-
We need to be spared God's judgement.
-
We need to be safe and sound in light of God's judgement.
-
And that's what Jesus accomplished through his death
-
and resurrection. That's the promise he holds out
-
to everyone who believes in him. But we also need God's judgement
-
in the sense of repaying evil as it deserves.
-
You might think of historic evil on a grand scale, some of the
-
greatest atrocities perpetuated in human history.
-
You might think of the ways that other people have sinned against
-
you personally most severely, done the most damage to you.
-
When you are aware of injustice, whether on a grand scale or a
-
very personal scale, particularly when you've
-
suffered grave harm from other people's sins, you start to
-
resonate and know instinctively part of what it means for God to
-
make this world right is to repay sin as it deserves.
-
Human authorities can only do so much.
-
Human governments will only ever give out partial justice and do
-
it imperfectly. Hope in the face of atrocity,
-
hope in the face of oppression, Hope in the face of abuse, hope
-
in the face of being personally mistreated includes the element
-
of trusting God to repay evil as it deserves.
-
God's judgement, including his retribution of sin in hell, is
-
part of what it means for him to set the world right.
-
Whatever those outstanding atrocities you're most aware of,
-
if the perpetrators only ever got a cosmic get out of jail
-
free card, then God is not just, and He's not really making
-
everything right. Just as Jesus served notice
-
before his act of judgement in the temple, so today he remains
-
a patient judge. Every sermon you hear is notice
-
of coming judgements. He remains patient.
-
He's given you almost 2000 years.
-
He's let history play out so that people would have a chance
-
to hear the good news and repent and be saved and wind up on the
-
right side of judgment, which is a much bigger deal than winding
-
up on the so-called right side of history.
-
The right side you want to wind up on his, on God's judgment.
-
His verdict matters far more than fallen human history.
-
If you're not a believer in Jesus, the fact that you're
-
alive and breathing today is a sign of His patience toward you.
-
What He wants you to do is turn from sin and trust in Him and be
-
saved. Jesus is the patient judge.
-
Jesus is the humble King who brings the mercy, joy and
-
judgement we all need. As Jesus's disciples and the
-
crowds were soon to discover, Jesus doesn't bring all these
-
things all at once. First, He came to die for our
-
sins and rise from the grave. When He comes again, He will
-
deliver His people from death and usher in the new creation.
-
You will only receive the full measure of Jesus's blessings at
-
His return. Until then, He will answer
-
prayers. Until then, He will be with you.
-
Until then, He will help you. He will sustain you on your
-
journey, your pilgrimage to heaven.
-
But everything He gives you now is like food for the trip.
-
It's like trail mix and beef jerky compared to the feast
-
that's coming. If you trust in Jesus, then
-
every day of your life until you die or He comes back, He will
-
sustain you. And when His Kingdom comes in
-
its fullness, He will satisfy you.
-
Let's pray. Heavenly Father, we praise you
-
for your mercy, Your grace, and Your justice in bringing your
-
Kingdom. Father, we pray that we would
-
trust in Jesus. We pray that we would receive
-
His mercy. We pray that we would extend
-
that mercy to others in Jesus name, Amen.