Sermon
Mark 14:43-72
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Some of my favorite articles of clothing are slightly ironic.
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When I was writing up this sermon manuscript earlier in
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this week, I was wearing bright green socks that had mooses on
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them. My mooses?
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I don't know, it's funny. It's a little note of joy and
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levity for the four inches between my shoes and my cuffed
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up pant leg. Don't take it seriously.
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The mooses don't mean anything. Another ironic article of
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clothing that I enjoy will be a knit tie.
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My favorite little knit tie. You know it's, it's cut off at
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the at the bottom. It's straight, not pointed.
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Might wear it a little bit shorter than a more formal time.
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A mutual friend of mine and Joe Birds, who's about 35 years
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older than me, once heard me preach at a pastor's conference
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just a few years ago. Afterward, he reported to
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someone else. That young man is a very fine
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preacher. Where'd the rest of his tie run
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off to? Some ironies are light, slightly
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funny, just a little misfit between expectation and reality.
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Something playful lightens the mood.
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But some ironies are much darker and heavier.
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You say something and someone takes it in the exact opposite
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sense of how you meant it. You try to help solve a problem,
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and you only make it worse. There's a fire burning.
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You pick up water. You pour it on, and it turned
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out it was gasoline, not water. That feels ironic, but bitterly
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so, dangerously so. There's a misfit.
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There's an incongruity between what you expect, what you hope,
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and what actually happens. That irony leads to some pain or
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suffering, depending how you look at it.
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You could say that the whole Christian faith is built on a
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central irony. God the Son Incarnate came to
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earth to suffer and die for sinners in order to save us.
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Now, many of us in this room are Christians.
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Many people who aren't have been exposed to Christianity their
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whole life. The western world is known of
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Christianity for 2000 years. We're used to this.
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It sounds familiar, but it is a bizarre statement.
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It doesn't follow. It's not what you'd expect.
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You can't. You can't predict it based on
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the first part of the sentence, how the rest of the sentence is
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going to end God, the sun comes to earth as a human being and
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then he's killed. It doesn't make sense.
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If Jesus is God Incarnate, why would he come to die?
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If Jesus is the perfect, sinless one, why would he be handed over
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into the hands of sinful men and killed?
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What sense could that possibly make?
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This morning we continue our series in Mark's gospel, and we
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make big strides toward its conclusion.
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We'll be studying chapter 14, verses 43 to 72.
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So all the way to the end of the chapter, if you don't have a
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Bible, you can raise your hand and someone will bring you one.
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Feel free to keep that and take it home with you.
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Here in our passage, Jesus's passion, his suffering in order
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to save his people, begins to kick into gear.
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And the ironies of that passion are the key to its meaning, the
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incongruities between what we would expect to happen, in a
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sense between what should happen and then what actually does
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happen. Those reveal the hidden depths
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of what Jesus came to do in saving us.
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Please follow along as I read the whole passage.
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Mark 1443 to 72. And immediately while he was
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still speaking, Judas came one of the 12, and with him a crowd
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with swords and clubs from the chief priests and the scribes
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and the elders. Now the betrayer had given them
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a sign saying, The one I will kiss is the man, seize him, and
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lead him away under guard. And when he came, he went up to
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him at once and said, Rabbi, And he kissed him, and they laid
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hands on him and seized him. But one of those who stood by
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drew his sword, and struck the servant of the high priest, and
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cut off his ear. And Jesus said to them, Have you
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come out as against a robber, with swords and clubs to capture
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me? Day after day I was with you in
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the temple teaching, and you did not seize me.
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But let the Scriptures be fulfilled.
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And they all left him and fled. And a young man followed him
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with nothing but a linen cloth about his body.
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And they seized him, but he left the linen cloth and ran away
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naked. And they led Jesus to the high
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priest, and all the chief priests and the elders and the
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scribes came together. And Peter had followed him at a
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distance right into the courtyard of the high priest,
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and he was sitting with the guards and warming himself at
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the fire. Now the chief priests and the
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whole council were seeking testimony against Jesus to put
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him to death, but they found none.
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For many bore false witness against him, but their testimony
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did not agree. And some stood up and bore false
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witness against him, saying, We heard him say, I will destroy
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this temple that is made with hands, and in three days I will
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build another not made with hands.
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Yet even about this their testimony did not agree.
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And the high priest stood up in the midst and asked, Jesus, have
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you no answer to make? What is it that these men
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testify against you? But he remained silent and made
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no answer. Again the high priest asked him,
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Are you the Christ, the Son of the blessed?
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And Jesus said, I am, and you will see the Son of Man seated
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at the right hand of power, and coming with the clouds of
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heaven. And the high priest tore his
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garments and said, What further witness do we need?
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You've heard his blasphemy, what is your decision?
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And they all condemned him as deserving death.
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And some began to spit on him and to cover his face and to
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strike him, saying to him prophecy.
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And the guards received him with blows.
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And as Peter was below in the courtyard, one of the servant
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girls of the high priest came. And seeing Peter warming
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himself, she looked at him and said, You also were with the
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Nazarene Jesus. But he denied it, saying, I
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neither know nor understand what you mean.
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And he went out into the gateway, and the rooster crowed,
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and the servant girl saw him and began again to say to the
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bystanders, This man is one of them.
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But again he denied it. And after a little while the
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bystanders again said to Peter, certainly you're one of them,
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for you are a Galilean. But he began to invoke a curse
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on himself and to swear, I do not know this man of whom you
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speak. And immediately the rooster
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crowed a second time, and Peter remembered how Jesus had said to
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him before. The rooster crows twice.
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You will deny me three times. And he broke down and wept.
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Our passage has three sections, 3 movements and verses 43 to 52.
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Jesus is arrested and his disciples abandoned him.
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In verses 53 to 65, Jesus is arraigned at a hearing before
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the Jewish Council. He bears witness to who he is,
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and he's condemned to death for it.
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Then in verses 66 to 72, just as he prophesied, Jesus is denied
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by his disciple. Peter. 3 * 3 sections of our
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passage. Each one reveals an irony of
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Jesus Passion. 3 Ironies of Jesus Passion .1.
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The peaceful shepherd is seized. The peaceful shepherd is seized.
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We see this in verses 43 to 52. Please look again at verses 43
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to 46. And immediately while he was
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still speaking, Judas came one of the 12 and with him a crowd
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with swords and clubs from the chief priests and the scribes
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and the elders. Now the betrayer had given them
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a sign saying, The one I will kiss is the man sees him and
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lead him away under guard. And when he came, he went up to
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him at once and said, rabbi. And he kissed him, and they laid
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hands on him and seized him. Here Judas, one of Jesus 12
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disciples, leads an armed band to Jesus so that they can
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capture him and lead him away under guard.
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Judas had pre arranged the kiss as the sign, the means by which
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he would identify Jesus to the chief priests.
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Now in ancient Judea a kiss was a common greeting, but it wasn't
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universal or routine, maybe a little bit extra affectionate.
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So it would have been a natural way for him to single out one
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person to identify. And of course, the kiss
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heightens the cruelty and the treachery of Jesus, of Judas's
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betrayal. This is someone who he's showing
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extra affection to, but he's actually treating with the
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vilest hatred. Verses 47 to 49 But one of those
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who stood by drew his sword and struck the servant of the high
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priest and cut off his ear. And Jesus said to them, Have you
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come out as against a robber with swords and clubs to capture
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me day after day? I was with you in the temple
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teaching, and you did not seize me.
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But let the Scriptures be fulfilled.
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John 1810 identifies the disciple who cut off the
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servant's ear as Peter. I'm not sure why Mark doesn't
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make that identification since Mark is Peter's testimony.
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Not sure. In any case, that's not Jesus's
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endorsed response. This is not how he's going to
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respond to this trial. It is not how he wants his
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disciples to respond. Jesus is going to go with them
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peaceably. Jesus is going to meet his fate
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not with violent resistance, but humble submission.
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Jesus points out to his captors how unfitting their actions are.
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He's not armed, he's not dangerous, he's not violent.
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What's he been doing all in the the lead up to the Passover?
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He's been teaching publicly in the temple, out in the open
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where anyone can access him. They couldn't seize him in
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public or the people would revolt.
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They couldn't seize him during the day, or they'd risk people
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rising up and resisting. And so Jesus is pushing his
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captors to try to see how dark and devious their actions are,
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how unfitting with the person he is and who he has been to them
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in public this whole time. They're treating him as if he's
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a a rebel, a robber, an insurrectionist, but he's given
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them no reason to suspect him of violence.
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He has always humbly submitted to his Father, and he's going to
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continue to do so. Now, what are Jesus reasons for
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that humble submission? 1 is that he trusts the will of
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the Father. Another is that he embraces his
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role as Savior, even knowing it is going to cost him a violent
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death and that he will suffer God's wrath.
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Another angle on this is to say what Jesus says in verse 49.
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But let the Scriptures be fulfilled.
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God has ordained all of this. None of it is by chance.
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None of it is by action. None of it is against God's
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plan. This is the very unfolding of
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God's plan. God, through His Spirit,
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speaking by the prophets, has announced all this in advance.
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What scriptures does Jesus have in mind?
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I think 2 of the leading ones are the two passages we read
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earlier in our service from Zechariah 13, especially verse 7
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and all of Isaiah 53 and Isaiah 5312.
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In the Greek version it says the suffering servant will be
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delivered over to death. That's exactly what's happening
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here. Why was Jesus delivered over to
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death? Not because he deserved it, but
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because you and I do. That's the central irony here.
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That's the central paradox. That's the thing that doesn't
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make sense, but only make sense if this is God's plan.
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This is God's work. This is God's way to reconcile
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people to himself. God has created each one of us.
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God has given us all that we have, every moment of our lives.
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What we owe to Him is wholehearted love, wholehearted
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obedience, wholehearted gratitude and affection to
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Orient our lives back to Him. Since he's given us all that we
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have and all that we are. And yet we've rebelled.
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We've turned against him. We've gone astray from Him.
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As Isaiah 53 says, each of us has turned to his own way.
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In our culture, we celebrate that.
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We make a virtue of it, a value out of it.
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But to Scripture, going your own way is the way of sin, of death,
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of folly, because there's sin bound up in your heart.
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By nature, we are all born slaves of sin.
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To go our own way is to go deeper and deeper into sin, and
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it's to reject God's way by definition.
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So God has every right to reject us.
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God has every right to judge us. God has every right to condemn
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us and deliver us over to death, not only a physical death, but
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an eternal, everlasting death in hell.
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That's what we deserve. That's what we've earned.
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And so the good news of the gospel is that Jesus takes what
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we deserve so that we would get what he deserves.
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Jesus suffers what we've earned so that we get what he earned.
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That's the exchange. That's the only way to make
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sense out of this. Jesus is already suffering this.
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We're already seeing it play out, and it will play out fully
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on the cross. Not only that, three days later
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God will raise him from the dead, reversing humanity's
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verdict against Him, installing him in indestructible life, and
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holding him out to everyone as the only and all sufficient
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Savior. If you've never turned from sin
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and trusted in Jesus, do so today.
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This great exchange, this great reversal, this great swap of
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what you deserve for what He deserves is the only way to get
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right with God. And the only way you can receive
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that is by turning from sin and trusting in Him.
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As I mentioned, in addition to Isaiah 53, Jesus also probably
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has in mind another passage that he's already mentioned early
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earlier in the same chapter. We read it in Zechariah 13,
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verse seven. I will strike the shepherd, and
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the sheep will be scattered. Jesus is going to be struck by
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being killed. The shepherd did nothing to
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deserve being struck. He was struck for the sins of
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His people. The shepherd did nothing to
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deserve being seized. Instead, he preached peace and
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lived peaceably and ultimately came to make peace.
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What would happen when this peaceable shepherd is seized?
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What will happen when the shepherd is struck?
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The sheep will be scattered. That's what we see in verses 50
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to 52. And they all left him and fled.
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And a young man followed him with nothing but a linen cloth
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about his body, and they seized him, but he left the linen cloth
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and ran away naked. Verse 50, They all left him and
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fled. This is exactly what Jesus
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predicted would happen back in verse 27.
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Jesus said to them, You will all fall away.
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Fruit is written, I will strike the shepherd, and the sheep will
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be scattered. So when Jesus is arrested, the
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disciples abandoned him. They don't want to be seized
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along with him. As Jesus begins to suffer for
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them, they run away from suffering with him.
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In so doing, they act like undisciples, anti disciples.
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The Christian life is founded on Christ's suffering for us.
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That's what saves us. And then a key dynamic
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throughout the whole Christian life is our suffering with Him.
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We are God's adopted children, and just as his natural eternal
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Son suffered for us, so we adopted sons must suffer too.
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As Paul confesses in Romans 816 and 17, The Spirit himself bears
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witness with our spirit that we are children of God.
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And if children, then heirs, heirs of God and fellow heirs
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with Christ, provided we suffer with him in order that we may
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also be glorified with him. But here, when Jesus is
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captured, all his disciples fail to suffer with him.
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They run away instead, just as Jesus predicted.
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And as we saw last week, they flee because they failed to
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depend on God in prayer. The only way to suffer
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faithfully with Christ is to depend on God in prayer
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throughout all of that suffering.
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So we learned in verse 50 that all the disciples fled.
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But then what's the story of someone running away naked in
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verses 51 and 52? Seems funny, odd, out of place.
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What's going on there? People often suggest that this
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might be an indirect or even ironic way for Mark, the author
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of the gospel, to identify himself.
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But I don't think there's any firm evidence for that.
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I don't think there's any strong reasons for that.
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Instead, I think this incident is simply showing the lengths
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the disciples would go to to run away from Jesus.
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It's kind of an exclamation mark on they're all abandoning him.
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This anonymous disciple was so set on fleeing from Jesus that
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when they grabbed his outer garment, he let him have it and
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ran away naked. Whether that's literally naked,
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like no clothes, whether it's undergarments, we don't know.
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But it's not a normal thing you did, right?
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They grabbed his coat. Rather than risking it, he keeps
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running. It's a little bit like Joseph in
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Genesis fleeing from Potiphar's wife.
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Only Joseph was fleeing sin. This disciple is fleeing,
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suffering, flee sinning against Christ.
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Don't flee suffering with and for Christ.
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The peaceful Shepherd was seized, and so will be his
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peaceful followers. Why?
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Why was he seized? To fulfill the Scriptures in His
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Word, God laid out a detailed script that Christ's sufferings
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would follow. If you want to see that, you
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could also especially look at Psalm 22 and Psalm 69.
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In those Psalms, David is describing his own sufferings,
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but in ways where certain details go beyond what he
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possibly could have experienced. There were specific, there's
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certain details that kind of stick out.
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There's certain things that happen.
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That's because they're being announced prophetically.
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It's based on David, but it goes beyond David we see in Psalms
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like Psalm 22. Psalm 69 is a detailed script
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for what the sufferings of Christ would look like.
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Now God doesn't lay out as detailed of a script for the
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sufferings that each of us will endure for His sake, but He does
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lay out a general pattern in His word.
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Just as Jesus suffered, then entered glory, so will we.
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Just as Jesus was humiliated and then was exalted, so will we be
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as Peter exhorts us in first Peter 5-6 and seven.
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Humble yourselves, therefore, under the mighty hand of God, so
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that at the proper time He may exalt you, casting all your
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anxieties on Him because He cares for you.
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Brother or sister, what anxieties do you need to cast on
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the Lord this morning? What frustrated expectations do
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you need to entrust to Him? What sufferings do you need His
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help to faithfully endure? He has promised that you will
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suffer, and He's promised to be with you in your suffering.
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He has promised you'll suffer, and He's promised that your
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suffering will end in glory. He has promised that you'll
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suffer, and He's promised that your sufferings will fit you for
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heaven. Why doesn't so much of what God
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does in our lives make sense? It's as if you stopped Jesus
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story right here. What, huh.
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He's seized, he's arrested. How could this possibly work
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out? Why doesn't so much of what God
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is doing in our lives make sense to us right now?
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Because he isn't reading from our script, but his own, and
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because he isn't operating from our timeline, but from his, one
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of the most profound Christian reflections on that point I've
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ever heard. It's a man named Ian Murray.
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Ian Murray is a British pastor. He was a pastor for a long time,
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a long time ago. He's lived very long.
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He's 94 now. He's he's mainly been a writer
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and the publisher of the Banner of Truth Trust, and he's
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published dozens of really spiritually enriching, edifying
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books. He lives in Edinburgh, Scotland
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now and a couple of times over the years I've been part of
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group phone calls with him. Most recent time, it's about two
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or three years ago and he was reflecting at what must be near
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the end of his very long and fruitful life.
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He was reflecting on a biography he just finished writing of
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another Christian leader who whom he knew for decades and
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who'd recently passed away. And he was kind of considering
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the whole legacy of this brother's life.
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His ministry is teaching. And Ian Murray and the subject
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of his biography had had some real sharp disagreements over
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the years and decades, some real challenging debates, disputes.
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And Murray said over the phone about what he was learning from
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reflecting back over all those decades and the differences
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they'd had, he said one thing became clear to him.
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God is preparing men more for eternity than for time.
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God is preparing men, men, women, all His adopted children
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more for eternity than for time. The irony of the cross resolved
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in the glory of the resurrection, the irony of your
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sufferings will resolve in the glory of the new creation.
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Why? Because if you trust in Christ,
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Jesus bore the wrath you deserve, so that you'll receive
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the life and joy that only He deserves.
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That brings us to .2. The Son of Man is judged.
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The Son of Man is judged. We see this in Jesus hearing
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before the Sanhedrin in verses 40.
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Excuse me, 53 to 65. Start with verse 53.
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And they led Jesus to the high priest and all the chief priests
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and the elders and the scribes came together.
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This is the middle of the night. It's an it's essentially an
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emergency session of the Sanhedrin.
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That's the ruling body of Jerusalem.
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It says they all assembled, which could mean literally every
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single one of them came together, about 70 people.
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Or it just means that everyone who is available came together.
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So it constituted A quorum. They met the minimum requirement
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to have an assembly of the whole.
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Then the camera pans to Peter verse 54.
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And Peter had followed him at a distance, right into the
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courtyard of the high priest, and he was sitting with the
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guards and warming himself at the fire.
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So we know that Peter is nearby, but we don't yet know what he's
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doing while Jesus is on trial. That'll come soon.
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Look at verses 55 and 56. Now the chief priests and the
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whole council were seeking testimony against Jesus to put
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him to death, but they found none.
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For many bore false witness against him, but their testimony
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did not agree. Verse 55 tells us they were
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seeking testimony against him, meaning they're already
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convinced he's guilty. They've already made-up their
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minds against him. They're already dead set on
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finding a way to condemn him to death.
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Now it's just a matter in this hearing of finding a charge
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that'll stick. They looked for witnesses who
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could testify against him, but that didn't turn up any
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credible, confirmed charges. Verse 56 tells us that many
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witnesses spoke against him, but their testimony did not agree.
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So the Sanhedrin's faithfulness to the procedures they were
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required to follow, even some from God's own Word, was a mixed
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bag. On the one hand, they had
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already made-up their minds against Jesus.
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There's no sense in which this hearing was part of a kind of
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Fair and free trial. But on the other hand, they were
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abiding by the Mosaic Laws requirement that every legal
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matter be established by two or three witnesses.
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They hear these conflicting testimonies.
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They don't have two or three witnesses who agree.
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So that's inadmissible. They're not going to go forward
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on that basis. Verses 57 to 59 tell us what
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these false witnesses were testifying against him.
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Here's the content of their testimony.
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And some stood up and bore false witness against him, saying, we
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heard him say, I will destroy this temple that is made with
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hands, and in three days I will build another not made with
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hands. Yet even about this, their
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testimony did not agree. Now this false testimony
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contains multiple grains of truth.
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Jesus did predict that the temple would be destroyed, but
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he did not say that he would be the one to destroy it.
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Instead, God would just 40 years later in 70 AD when the Romans
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overthrew Jerusalem. And what's that thing about 3
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days later? Jesus did predict that something
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dramatic would reverse three days later several times in the
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Gospel, but it wasn't the temple being literally rebuilt, it was
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his body being raised from the dead.
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Now I think the truth behind these witnesses statement which
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we see more fully in the Gospel of John, is that Jesus's
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resurrection is the beginning of God's new end time temple.
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He does refer to his body as the temple.
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It will be destroyed. It will be rebuilt.
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When Jesus was raised from the dead, his resurrection body
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became the place where people are united to God.
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It became the means of our union with God.
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His resurrection body was created by God's power, not by
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any human action. That's why it's contrasted with
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the earth earthly temple. It is not made with hands.
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And Jesus resurrection body guarantees that all who trust in
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Him will one day dwell with him in a building not made by hand.
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So even though this testimony against him contained elements
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of truth, it was. It was garbled.
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It was fundamentally false. It didn't get him right.
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It didn't get his teaching right.
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If you're not a believer in Jesus, maybe you're considering
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whether to become a Christian. You should understand that
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people have been getting Jesus wrong for 2000 years.
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Not every witness to Jesus is true.
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Not every witness to Jesus is reliable.
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If you're not a believer in Jesus, whose testimony about
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Jesus are you going to believe? Who do you trust to tell you who
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Jesus is? And just under score, the
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testimony in the four gospels is from eyewitnesses.
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It's from those who were with Jesus.
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Not only that, it's guaranteed by the inspiration of the Holy
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Spirit. So after this conflicting
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testimony is given, the high priest asks Jesus to respond
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verse 60 into verse 61. And the high priest stood up in
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the midst and asked Jesus, have you no answer to make?
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What is it that these men testify against you?
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But he remained silent and made no answer.
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Why was Jesus silent? One reason is to fulfill the
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Scripture Isaiah 53, seven we which we read earlier.
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The suffering servant will be silent before his accusers, like
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a lamb being sheared. But Jesus was also trusting that
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the truth will out the truth and their false accusations would be
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shown in his resurrection. It would be shown in God's
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judgement against the temple. In the mere 40 years.
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Jesus didn't need to defend himself by his words.
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Why? Because he trusted that God
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would vindicate him by his actions.
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First, Peter 223 turns this into an example for us as believers.
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When he was reviled, he did not revile in return.
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When he suffered, he did not threaten, but continued
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entrusting himself to him who judges justly.
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So Jesus doesn't respond to their false charges, but he does
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respond next to the high priests direct question, verses 61 and
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62. Again, the high priest asked
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him, are you the Christ, the Son of the blessed?
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And Jesus said, I am. And you will see the Son of man
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is seated at the right hand of power and coming with the clouds
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of heaven. So the high priest asks Jesus
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outright whether he's the Messiah.
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And his question might also imply even more.
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When he asks Jesus whether he's the son of the blessed, he might
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be asking Jesus about his claim to be the Son in a divine sense.
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In other words, the high priest is asking Jesus about the source
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of his authority. Jesus has been doing all kinds
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of things that demonstrate A remarkable authority.
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He he interrupted the whole exchange of, you know, animals
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and money in the temple. He taught a parable about God
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handing over his Kingdom to other leadership because of how
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those leaders treated his beloved son.
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He's been forgiving sins, raising the dead, teaching about
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himself in high and exalted terms.
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It all kind of adds up, and especially his actions in the
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temple. To who are you?
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Who do you think you are? Where do you get this authority?
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That's what some of his opponents asked him a few
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chapters ago. By what authority do you do
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these things? And now the question that's been
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driving all of Mark, who is Jesus, gets its fullest,
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richest, most public answer. What Jesus has taught his
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disciples, what he's had them keep quiet, What's been revealed
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in his actions? What's been revealed in his
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miracles? Now he's going to utter fully
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himself before everyone. This is really the kind of
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theological climax of the whole Gospel of Mark.
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I am, and you will see the Son of Man seated at the right hand
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of power and coming at the clouds of heaven.
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In his answer he quotes 2 passages of Scripture.
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These are passages we've seen alluded to throughout Mark's
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Gospel, Psalm 110 verse one and Daniel 713 which opened our
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service. In Psalm 110 verse one, the Lord
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says to David's Lord, sit at my right hand until I make your
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enemies a footstool for your feet.
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And in Daniel 713 one, like a son of man, that is a human
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being comes to God on his throne and receives divine authority
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and worship. So here at last, Jesus is fully,
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publicly unveiling the secret of his identity.
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He is God's divine Son Incarnate.
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He is the Messiah. And by proclaiming these two
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passages of Scripture before the High Priest and the whole
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council, Jesus is also teaching them that the Old Testament
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proclaims that the Messiah will be God's divine Son Incarnate.
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If they understood the Scriptures, they would
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understand him. If they rightly understood the
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prophecies, they would recognize not only that he's the Messiah,
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but that he's divine. Jesus is not claiming anything
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for himself that Scripture doesn't already claim for him.
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But notice that Jesus says you will see.
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When will they see this? What exactly will they see?
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I think the most immediate answer is at his resurrection
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and then his ascension. 3 days after he dies, Jesus will rise
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from the dead. Shortly after that, he will
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ascend to heaven and take his seat at the right hand of God.
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That will show God's verdict on Jesus.
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The high priest rejects him. God endorses him.
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The high priest condemns him. God the Father vindicates him.
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Jesus is about to receive the sentence of death.
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God is going to give him indestructible life.
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But when will they see Jesus coming with the clouds of
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heaven? In Daniel's prophecy, the Son of
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Man comes with the clouds to God on his throne.
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Coming with the clouds is approaching God in heaven.
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And when Jesus ascended into heaven in Acts One, we learn
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that a cloud took him up, fulfilling Daniel 713, coming to
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God's throne in heaven in a cloud.
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But I think there's likely a double meaning here.
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Jesus entered heaven with a cloud, and he will return from
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heaven to earth, coming with the clouds in glory.
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That's exactly what He said he'd do in Mark 13, verse 26 and
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again declaring what people will see and then they will see the
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Son of Man coming in clouds with great power and glory.
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So the high priests, though they though most of them wouldn't
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have eyes to see it and believe it, they would have been able to
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witness his resurrection. It really happened in space and
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time. They could have believed it.
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They could have seen Jesus face to face.
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They could have been there to see him lift up into heaven.
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They could have been eyewitnesses of the ascension.
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It really happened. They could have seen what
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they've not yet seen, but one day will see is Jesus returning
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in power and glory. And when he does, every eye will
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see him. Jesus will return.
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The ruling authorities are about to remove him from the earthly
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scene, but he'll come back. They will not have gotten rid of
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him. They're about to crucify him in
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weakness, but he'll return in power.
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Their rejection of Him won't be the end of the story.
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He's being judged by them now, but He will return as their
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judge. For all of us who believe in
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Jesus, knowing the rest of the story ground our hope because
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their verdict against him will be overturned.
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Every verdict the world renders against believers will be
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overturned. Jesus will return victorious and
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all believers will share in his victory.
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But the high priest refuses to believe it.
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Look at verses 63 to 65. And the high priest tore his
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garments and said, what further witnesses do we need?
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You've heard his blasphemy. What is your decision?
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And they all condemned him as deserving death.
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And some began to spit on him, and to cover his face, and to
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strike him, saying to him prophecy.
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And the guards received him with blows.
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An ancient Judaism, blasphemy was a capital offense.
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Blasphemy consists of claiming for yourself what only belongs
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to God. It's infringing on territory
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that only God can occupy. One common source of blasphemy
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in the ancient world around ancient Judea was the kind of
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worship that emperors claimed for themselves.
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They were happy to have their people worship them as gods.
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Maybe when the emperor dies, he ascends to the status of a God,
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and then you offer him sacrifices and all this kind of
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thing. Jews are very sensitive.
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This is this is, this is worship.
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You can't give a human being worship.
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Dead or alive, doesn't matter. That's the kind of thing that
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the high priest is accusing Jesus of.
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And if Jesus is only a human being, the high priest is right.
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If he's a mere man, he can't say that he can't talk like that.
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He can't talk about coming back to judge the whole world.
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So the high priest rightly heard Jesus claiming divine power and
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authority, but he wrongly. Rejected Jesus testimony about
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himself. The question is, is it true?
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There are only two options. Either Jesus is God Incarnate or
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he's a blasphemer. Either the truth he's telling
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his world shattering, or he's an evil liar.
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Either you repent and believe in him, or you reject him as a
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blasphemer and he ultimately will reject you.
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It's this charge of blasphemy that becomes decisive in Jesus
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condemnation and ultimately his death.
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In the high priest view, they no longer needed two or three
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witnesses. They heard it from Jesus
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himself. They condemn him to death.
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They pass an official sentence against him.
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People will often say about Mark's Gospel.
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Oh, and Mark's gospel. Jesus doesn't really claim to be
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divine. He's more of a human miracle
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worker. This is only stuff that happens
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later, you know, 50 years, 60 years, 100 years after the
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events, blah, blah, blah. Most scholars would recognize
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Mark's Gospel as the earliest and right here.
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The very reason why he's condemned to death is the charge
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of blasphemy for claiming to be divine.
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Nothing else can account for what got Jesus killed.
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They didn't have a sufficient reason.
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His disruptions in the temple, he's kind of stirring things up.
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He's leading away the crowds. None of that was good enough in
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their sight to get him killed. What did it was his claim of
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unity and equality with the Father.
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His very life and death turned on that claim to be God the Son.
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Now, under Roman rule, the Jewish people didn't have the
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right to put someone to death. That's why they're going to take
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Jesus to the Roman governor next.
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But they've heard all they need to They condemn him to die.
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And so they begin to treat him as someone who has no dignity,
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no rights, no life worth anything.
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They insult him by spitting on him.
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They remove his agency by covering his face.
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They abuse him physically by striking him.
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They mock him as a false prophet, saying prophecy.
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Our Savior knows what it is to be verbally and physically
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abused. The Son of Man was judged for
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us. The one to whom all authority
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rightly belongs was stripped of all authority and condemned to
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death. The judge was judged in our
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place, and he will return to judge and save.
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So we should live our whole lives for him.
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We should testify boldly to Him. We should love Him more than we
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love ourselves. We should fear Him more than we
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fear what any human being can do to us.
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But that's not at all what Jesus first disciples did.
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It's not at all what Peter did. As we see in the last part of
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our passage .3. The true prophet is denied.
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The true prophet is denied Verses 66 to 72 After giving us
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that little glimpse of where Peter was during Jesus trial,
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verse 66 returns the focus to Peter.
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Look at verses 66 to 68. And as Peter was below in the
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courtyard, one of the servant girls of the high priest came.
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And seeing Peter warming himself, she looked at him and
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said, you also were with the Nazarene Jesus.
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But he denied it, saying, I neither know nor understand what
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you mean. And he went out into the
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gateway, and the rooster crowed. This servant girl, somebody of
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low status, low power, not a physical threat, saw Peter
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coming along with Jesus. She witnessed his actions and he
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lied. He denied it.
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He denied it as emphatically as he could, claiming to have no
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idea what she was talking about. When confronted by lies, Jesus
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bore true witness. When confronted with the truth,
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Peter bore false witness. Why does it mention a rooster
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crowing? Because Jesus predicted Peter's
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denial earlier in this chapter. Back in verse 30, Jesus said to
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Peter, truly, I tell you this very night before the rooster
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crows twice, you'll deny me three times.
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Jesus prophecy is in the process of coming true.
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Peter is bearing false witness against the true prophet.
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He's denying the true prophet, and he'll do so again twice
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more. Look at verse 69 through the
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first part of verse 72. And the servant girl saw him and
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began again to say to the bystanders, this man is one of
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them. But again he denied it.
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And after a little while the bystanders again said to Peter,
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certainly you are one of them, for you are a Galilean.
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But he began to invoke a curse on himself and to swear, I do
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not know this man of whom you speak.
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And immediately the rooster crowed a second time.
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The bystanders would have known that Peter was a Galilean by his
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regional accent. Jesus and all his disciples, His
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12 disciples were from Galilee, up in the north and standing
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outside in a courtyard in the middle of the night.
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There wouldn't have been a ton of people.
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So if you're a Galilean, you must be with Jesus.
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Peter denied the servant girl again, and he denied it to the
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whole crowd of bystanders. Not only that, but he began to
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swear it, to solemnize it. He began to invoke a curse
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against himself, something probably along the lines of May
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God do so to me, and more. Also if, why did Peter do it?
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Fear. He feared them rather than God.
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He feared personal harm more than he feared displeasing God.
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He sought to preserve himself at the cost of his obedience rather
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than preserving his obedience even at the cost of his life.
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Jesus bore true witness under the greatest imaginable
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pressure. When Peter was put under
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pressure, he crumbled and as soon as he did, the rooster
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crowed. The second time Jesus prophecy
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was fulfilled to the T Thankfully for Peter and for us,
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that's not the end of the story. The rest of verse 72 gives us a
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little glimpse of hope. And he broke down and wept.
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Now the text is not explicit here.
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Not all remorse is repentance. You can be sorry for something
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without actually turning away from it as sin in your heart
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that you're rejecting and resolving not to do again.
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But I think we're meant to see this as the beginning of Peter's
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repentance. For one thing, it's immediate.
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It happens as soon as the rooster crows.
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For another, it's a response to Jesus's word.
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The rooster reminds him what Jesus said and that that's clear
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in our passage. Peter remembered it as we saw
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two weeks ago. One more detail.
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This is not the end of Peter's story.
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When Jesus rises from the dead in Mark 16/7, he commissions an
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Angel to tell the disciples. But go tell his disciples and
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Peter that he is going before you to Galilee.
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Peter singled himself out by his failure.
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Jesus singles him out. By grace, Jesus will restore
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Peter to himself. Peter's story doesn't end here,
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but it is instructive to note where this portion of the story
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ends before they move on to the Roman trial.
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Jesus will now head to his death alone.
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Why? In part because he bore true
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witness to himself and his disciples didn't.
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The truth out of his own lips about himself sealed his fate.
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Peter will escape, but at the cost of his faithfulness to
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Jesus. Under the greatest pressure,
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Jesus bore true witness to himself.
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He did it to save you. He did it alone.
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Jesus is going to save us by Himself, and then he'll rise
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from the dead victorious, ascend to heaven, and one day return.
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Why? So that all who believe will not
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be alone, but will be with Him in glory forever.
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Let's pray. Heavenly Father, we praise You
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for this plan of salvation in which so many things that seem
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exactly wrong were exactly what we needed in order to be saved.
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Father, we pray that we would trust in your wisdom, trust in
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your Providence, hold fast to Christ and boldly confess him
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before others. We pray in Jesus name, Amen.