Sermon
No Condemnation
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Well, our sermon text this morning, or our
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scripture reading comes from Romans chapter 8, verses
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1 through 4. So here now, the word
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of the living God.
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There is therefore
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now no condemnation
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for those who are in Christ Jesus, for
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the law of the spirit of life
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has set you free in Christ Jesus, from
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the law of sin and death.
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For God has done what the law weakened
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by the flesh could not do.
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By sending his own son in the likeness
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of sinful flesh,
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and for sin,
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he condemned a sin in the flesh,
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in order that the righteous requirements
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of the law might be fulfilled
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in us,
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who walk not according to the flesh, but
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according
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to the spirit. This is the word of
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the Lord.
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Thanks be to God. You may be seated.
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Well this Lord's day, we begin our journey
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into what many people consider
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the most beloved chapter of the entire Bible,
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if not for sure the New Testament.
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Martin Luther, the great Protestant reformer called,
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Romans chapter 8, the masterpiece of the New
Romans 8 chapter mention
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Testament.
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And one pastor in a commentary that I
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read wrote,
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if the Holy Scripture was a ring and
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the entire
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epistle of the Romans, its precious stone,
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Romans 8 would be the sparkling point of
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the jewel.
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Some of the reasons why Romans Chapter 8
Romans 8 chapter mention
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is so cherished and beloved by God's people,
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some of those reasons are because it points
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us to the future hope that awaits us
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in communion and union with our God.
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Romans chapter 8, assures us of our salvation
Romans 8 chapter mention
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as well, and it also reminds us very
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powerfully about
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the inseparable love that God has for his
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people.
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And my prayer this morning is that
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all of us would come to understand, come
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to a fuller, comprehensive
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and exhaustive grasp
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of what Roman Romans 8 has to say,
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and in particular, verses 1 through 4, and
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really the application of it upon
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the Christian faith life and practice. I hope
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that we come to love and say the
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exact same things that Martin Luther and that
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pastor said, after we're all done in the
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next couple of weeks with Romans chapter 8.
Romans 8 chapter mention
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And so by way of introduction, let us
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go ahead and begin,
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and step into Romans chapter 8. If you
Romans 8 chapter mention
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are someone who takes notes,
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I have an outline for us this morning
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and it's threefold. The Christian Promise,
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the Christian's Security,
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and the Christian's Assurance.
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And so beginning with our first heading,
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the Christian's Promise. Look with me at verse
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1.
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Paul writes, there is therefore now no condemnation
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for those who are
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in
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Christ Jesus.
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And now there's 5 things that I want
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to note for us this morning just in
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verse 1. We'll be spending a lot of
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our time in verse 1, and then I'll
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move fairly quickly through the other 2.
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The first thing that I want us to
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notice is the word therefore. Very much like
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the English word therefore,
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Also in the Greek, it's sometimes used to
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sort of come to a conclusion in an
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argument,
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to wrap up sort of the point that
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you're making. And and I I make I
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wanna bring that point up because Paul is
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not using it in
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that way. And and we know that because,
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well Paul continues to write for another 7
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chapters.
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Right. So he's not coming to a final
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conclusion. He is not wrapping up the book
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of Romans.
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Rather what Paul is doing, he is actually
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making a shift.
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He is making a shift to really the
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implications and applications of everything that he has
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been saying since Roman 1, Romans 1 all
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the way to 7, which is that we
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are,
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sort of distill it down to one point.
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What Paul said from Romans 1 through 7
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is that, all of man is justified. We
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are saved and we stand before our Creator
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through faith
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in Christ Jesus. And so, what Paul is
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doing by that word therefore, he's making a
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pivot. He is now shifting to belief
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to behavior.
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From doctrine
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to duty. And I think this really speaks
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upon,
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something else about the Christian life and that,
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the Christian life and Christianity itself is not
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simply about just filling our heads with knowledge,
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but
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also allowing that knowledge to seep into our
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heart and out into our hands. We don't
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just believe things for the sake of believing,
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but we believe it because God has told
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us, but we also live it out in
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our lives. And this is the reason why
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Paul is making this pivot.
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The second observation is that, the shift deals
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with a present application.
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This pivot deals with a present application and
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and I just want us to look at
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verse 1 again. Paul does not say, there
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is therefore a baby. Right? Some sort of
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probability.
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He also does not say that there is
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therefore soon, some sort of event that's out
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there in the future. But look at the
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text. He says, rather, Paul writes, there is
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therefore
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now.
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This is a present application. This is a
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present
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implication of the gospel.
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Which leads to the third observation, which is,
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that this present application deals with the subject
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of condemnation.
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This word condemnation is not something that we
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use in our everyday vernacular.
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We might see it on some occasions or
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hear the word, but it's not something that
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we use every day. And I think it's
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important for us to learn what this word
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condemnation means,
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because it's a biblical word.
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Something that Paul uses and there's a concept
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behind it that we ought
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to understand and it's really foundational
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for grasping the gospel.
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That Greek word which means condemnation in the
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Greek,
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means two things. It means the pronouncement of
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guilt, first thing. And the second thing that
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it means,
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is
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the adjudication
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of punishment. So the pronouncement of guilt and
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the adjudication
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of punishment. This is what the Greek word
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means for condemn.
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Today when people use the word condemn, it's
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very few situations. It's often used and typically
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used only in the sense of a pronouncement
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of guilt.
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And we see this really played out in
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the realm of politics and the media. You'll
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see a journalist come up to a politician
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and say, you know, mister president, do you
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condemn this?
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Or
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mister senator,
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you condemned your colleague for this and this.
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Right? And and what you see is that
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the journalist is asking this question. He's trying
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to get the politician to condemn, make a
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pronouncement, to publicly express really,
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some sort of complete disapproval.
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And it's used in that way in our
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society. But there's no really force, some form
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of punishment that comes after. It's just a
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pronouncement of guilt.
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But the place that we do see, both
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the pronouncement of guilt and also the adjudication
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of, of of the adjudication and punishment of
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of of that guilt,
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is in the courthouse.
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We have our court system. It's working Monday
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through Saturday
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and
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the word condemnation, and especially in the way
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in which Paul would use it,
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it's fairly acted out in exactly that way
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in the court of law.
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Today, judges really condemn people by both a
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condemnation, a pronouncement and also a punishment.
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When the day, the verdict day comes, when
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the judgment day comes, if you will, the
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defendant or the person who was accused of
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a particular charge or crime,
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will stand with his lawyer before the judge,
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and what the judge will do is read
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both the the, you know, what court they're
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in. He will read the the the case
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number, the charge, and he'll read the verdict
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out loud.
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And it's at this moment, I think everybody
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has seen this, if you've watched TV or
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seen videos of a of a judge pronounce,
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this, that make the pronouncement of guilt.
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And he'll either say 2 things, guilty or
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not guilty.
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Guilty or not guilty. You'll hear a judge
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say something like, We, the jury, in count
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1,
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the charge of first degree murder, first degree
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penalty.
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We, the jury, find the defendant,
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John Doe,
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guilty.
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I've seen many videos of the pronouncement of
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guilt by a judge upon a defendant,
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and the reaction is instant disapproval, if not
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anger.
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And even in some cases,
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the person just collapses
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because of the actual
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verdict. And typically, when that's the case, it's
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because they know what comes next,
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which is the adjudication
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of the punishment. And you've have you ever
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seen, you know, even some videos of when
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a a remorse that happens in the family
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of the depend of the defendant. The defendant
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is very, terrified as well in some cases.
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Well, dear friends, when we read our Bible
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and we come across the word
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condemnation,
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a scene in our mind of you really
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standing before the throne of God on the
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day of judgment,
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should really enter your mind.
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The Bible speaks of the day of judge
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judgment very clearly, from the old testament all
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the way to the new testament very consistently.
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And it's a reality. And I would say
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it's all of our realities.
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Ecclesiastes chapter 12 verse 14 says, God will
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bring every deed into judgment with every secret
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thing, whether good or evil.
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Jesus speaks about it. He says, I tell
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you, on the day of judgment, people will
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give an account
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for every careless
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word they speak.
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Once again, this is a future reality for
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all man mankind. It's something the Bible
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speaks about.
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And with that being said, I wanna ask
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everybody here,
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how will you stand before God on judgment
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day?
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Have you considered that?
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What will you tell him?
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Or in fact, I think the more important
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question is, what will he tell you
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on that day?
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Middle schoolers and high schoolers,
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I think we need to think about this
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question as well.
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There's no
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age requirement to enter or to stand and
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before the throne of God on the day
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of judgment.
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Everybody will stand
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before
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him. And dear church, the question about your
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standing before God is really the most important
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question that you could ever ask, and it's
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also the most important question that you could
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ever pursue to answer. Because it very much
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is the difference between life and death.
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But I want to submit to us, looking
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back at verse 1, that really the answer
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is found in verse 1.
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You don't have to look far.
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Look with me again at verse 1, leads
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to my 4th observation.
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And that is that the Day of Judgment
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has already been announced for some.
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Let's look at the text again. Paul writes,
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There is therefore now
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no condemnation
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for those who are in Christ.
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And what Paul is saying is that God's
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verdict, the verdict that awaits all of us
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on the day of judgment,
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has already been announced for some.
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In other words, there are some people that
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already know their standing before God,
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before they ever entered into his court,
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for the day of verdict.
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It's like it's been moved up. They already
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know.
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This is the observation. It is now. It
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is present. The Lord has already made his
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pronouncement.
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And this is the verdict.
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No condemnation.
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And lastly, the other thing, last thing we
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wanna notice about verse 1, is who exactly
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are these people?
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Paul does not say that there are, is
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therefore
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no condemnation
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for the Jews or no, therefore now, no
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condemnation for the Gentiles or therefore now, no
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condemnation for those who go to church or
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who participate in social justice.
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Paul also doesn't say that there is therefore
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now, no condemnation
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for me
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or for the Romans.
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In fact, he mentioned something that's very important
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for us because
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the small preposition in this great noun,
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transcends
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space and time, Old Testament and New Testament.
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Any any region,
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but rather a people that are found in
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God himself.
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The small preposition
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in
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and this noun,
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which is Christ Jesus appears over a 160
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times in the New Testament.
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These people who are not condemned are those
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people that are in Christ.
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And the phrase is shorthand to describe really
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the chief blessing of the Christian life, which
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is union
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with Christ.
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The narrowest
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description, or rather, is the narrowest description of
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what a Christian is. A Christian is not
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so much one that follows Christ, but rather,
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more specifically, one that is found in Christ.
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In Christ is intended to remind us, to
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communicate to us,
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that everybody who believes in Christ for salvation,
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that they are spiritually
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and mystically,
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yet separately
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and really,
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inseparably and really join to our savior.
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We're really united with him and the Bible
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talks about this in multiple places.
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John chapter 15, Jesus teaches that he is
John 15 chapter mention
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the vine and his people are the branches.
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Union.
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In 1st Corinthians chapter 12, Paul says that,
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Christ is the head and we are the
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body.
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Union.
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Ephesians chapter
Ephesians 2 chapter mention
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2. Paul teaches that Christ is the cornerstone
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and we are the stones that are built
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upon him. Once again, union. Ephesians chapter 5.
Ephesians 5 chapter mention
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Christ is the bridegroom
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and his church, his people are his bride.
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Union.
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But I think one of the most powerful
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evidences
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of union with Christ, at least that I've
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observed in the New Testament, is actually found
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in Acts chapter 9,
Acts 9 chapter mention
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where the Apostle Paul, the one who's writing
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this exact letter is heading over to Damascus
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to persecute Christians to imprison them.
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And the Christ, the the Jesus, has already
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ascended to the right hand of the father.
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He is in heaven,
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and he has an encounter with the risen
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Lord.
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And Paul is blinded,
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and he has no idea what is going
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on. And but the words that he does
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here is, Saul, Saul, why do you persecute
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me?
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You see, dear Christians, the the the the
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body of Christ is
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one with Christ, is united with Christ, and
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the reason why Christ could say, Saul, Saul,
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why do you persecute me? Is because we
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are united to him.
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To persecute the church is to persecute
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Christ because we are one spirit with him.
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This is union with Christ. And so,
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all that being said for verse 1,
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church meant many of us can have said
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or we do say that Christ is with
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me.
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We say that Christ is behind me. We
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say that
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Christ is before me and we'll even say
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that Christ is above me, that he's ruling
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and reigning. But but can you say
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that I am in Christ?
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That I am in my savior.
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This is really important
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and I ask this question because so long
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as you remain in Adam, as
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Paul has said, and so long as you
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remain separated from Christ,
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all that he is and all that he
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has endured, all that he has suffered,
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his life, his death, his resurrection and ascension,
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is useless and of no value to you.
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Or to me.
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Unless a man be in Christ,
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he cannot celebrate that there is therefore now
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no condemnation.
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There is therefore now no condemnation.
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This text is one that ought to be
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committed to memory as well for the Christian.
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The reason is because we're prone to wander.
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We're prone to leave the God we love.
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We're prone to
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doubt his faithfulness, especially in the midst of
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circumstances.
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We are prone to question his
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faithfulness, God's faithfulness,
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and is in those times where really sometimes
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we might begin to think that we have
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fallen out of favor with the Lord.
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But this is a promise from God. There
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is therefore now no condemnation.
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It is what he has said and is
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done, and it is finished. And it is
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one of the main reasons why later why
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later in Romans chapter 8,
Romans 8 chapter mention
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Paul could say, for I am sure that
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neither death nor life, nor angels, nor rulers,
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nor things present, nor things to come, nor
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powers, nor heights, nor depth, nor anything else
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in all creation
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will be able to separate us from the
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love of God in Christ Jesus, our Lord.
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Dear Christian, for those who are in Christ,
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there is no condemnation.
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And praise be to God for that.
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We now move on to our second heading,
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the Christian security,
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and let's go ahead and read,
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verse 2. And it reads,
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for the spirit of life has set you
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free from the law
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of sin
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and death. And there is quite a lot
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to say about this verse, but the one
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thing I will mention is really that Greek
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verb that is that is has set you
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free. This Greek verb
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does not indicate something that happened in the
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past, although it does, but also means something
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more.
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What it means is that,
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this event is something that can't be undone.
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He has set you free. You could almost
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see as verse 1, Paul is teaching about
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the Christian's present standing before God. And in
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verse 2, by this verb, he's really making
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it clear that this is an eternal standing
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before the creator of the universe.
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No condemnation.
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And the person that applies this eternal security
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is called the Spirit of life.
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Later, we know that this is the Holy
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Spirit. We know that because later in Romans,
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it Paul makes it abundantly clear. You could
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also say that Romans chapter 8 is a
Romans 8 chapter mention
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chapter about the Holy Spirit. He is,
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really,
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fixed and focused upon
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in this chapter.
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But not only do we know that because
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He appears in Romans chapter 8 and that
Romans 8 chapter mention
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clarifies it for us. But also we know
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that it's the Holy Spirit because the Holy
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Spirit is the only power
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that can give
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physical and spiritual life.
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Is also the only
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means by which
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one could be liberated from the power of
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sin and death.
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We see the Holy Spirit's work all throughout
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scripture.
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In in terms of how the Holy Spirit
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brings life, the first thing that we could
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think of is Genesis 1.
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The Spirit of God hovered upon the face
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of the earth. And what does the Holy
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Spirit do? What does our triune God do?
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He brings that which is nothing
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into existence.
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All of creation,
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all of life,
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by the power of His word.
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And he's the in the book of Ezekiel,
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we see there's a valley of dry bones
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and it's the Spirit of God
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that restores and resurrects and brings life into
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these bones.
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In Matthew 1, the Holy Spirit brings
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life through the miracle
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of the virgin birth.
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The empty womb,
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the Holy Spirit, it says, conceived
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Christ, and it was by the Holy Spirit.
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And even in the Nicene Creed that we
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confess this morning, what do we say what
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we believe about the Holy Spirit? I believe
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the Holy Spirit, the Lord, and the giver
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of life.
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That's something that we affirm. This Spirit of
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life is the Holy Spirit. We also see
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all throughout the scriptures how the Holy Spirit
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conquers sin and death.
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The Holy Spirit empowers the prophets, empowers the
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judges to defeat the enemies of God's people
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in the Old Testament, empowers
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some of the prophets and the judges.
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Jesus, by the power of the Holy Spirit,
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also heals the mute, the deaf and the
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blind.
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Leprosy, which was very prominent in the Gospels.
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People had, it was an infection that,
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was, that really affected all the crevices of
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your body. Inside your ears,
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on your eyes,
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It was something that that made you an
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outcast in society,
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made you unable to participate not only with
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the people of God, but,
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made you think also that somehow, some way
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that you were separated from Him. And what
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does Christ do by the power of the
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Holy Spirit? When he comes, he heals the
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leper. And that there is a is a
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really almost it is a symbol, the way
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in which the Holy Spirit is restoring things
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and making things new. He is conquering sin.
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Leprosy is the effect of the fall.
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And in terms of death, we celebrated last
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week the resurrection.
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Christ was raised by the power of the
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Holy Spirit.
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So here we see that the Holy Spirit
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is the liberator. He is,
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our protector. He is the one that preserves
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the Christian. And so
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this is really the Christian security here.
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We are
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saved eternally.
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The pronouncement of no condemnation
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is no more upon the Christian. The Holy
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Spirit is our liberator. He is our protector.
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He is the one that preserves us. And,
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today,
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there is quite
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an awareness
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of bullying in our country. And I've been
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asked many times, Julio, have you ever been
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bullied before?
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And to which my answer has always been
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the same, no. Besides,
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you know, your ordinary teasing and besides your,
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you know, taunting, I I was I was
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never bullied at school.
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And it wasn't really till later where sort
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of understood why
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that was
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the case.
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And, it definitely was not because of my
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size. It definitely wasn't because of my strength.
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If you were to see pictures of me
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as a child, I was skinny. I was
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scrawny. I was quiet. And I would even
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argue that I was probably the perfect target
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for a bully, but no bully ever came.
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And one of the reasons why was because
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my cousin,
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who was a grade above us, was right
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down the hallway.
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And he was not a bully, but he
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definitely was intimidated.
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He did not have a reputation of being
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mean, but he definitely was somebody who you
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did not want to mess with physically. People
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did not want to deal with him,
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and deal with that issue, and mainly because
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they couldn't.
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Older Christians in a similar way, if we
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are united to Christ,
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and if the Holy Spirit is the one
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who has liberty liberated us, the one who
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is our comfort, the one who is our
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helper,
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who can condemn us?
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Who could reverse this condemnation
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that the creator of the universe has spoken
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upon those who are in Christ?
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Who can separate us from Christ as well?
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What can reverse this new birth? And the
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answer is,
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nobody. That is the Christian security. That not
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only that we're in Christ, but we also
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are liberated and freed by the power of
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the Holy Spirit. And later, Paul will get
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into, the subject that the Holy Spirit actually
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indwells
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us.
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Dear Christian, always remember that we live in
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a world that is passing away and everything
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that once seemed
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strong,
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intimidating will become unsure,
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will become weak.
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So long as we're in Christ,
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we are secure.
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We are assured of our salvation because
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Jesus Christ is the same today, tomorrow and
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forever.
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If you are in Christ and freed from
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the law of sin and death by the
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Holy Spirit, you have an assurance,
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a security,
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a comfort,
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a safety the world cannot offer.
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Do we believe this?
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Now moving to our 3rd heading. Now move
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to,
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the Christian's confidence.
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Read with me verses 3 through 4.
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Paul writes, God has done
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what the law weakened by the flesh could
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not do.
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By sending his own son in the likeness
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of sinful flesh
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and
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for sin,
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he condemned sin
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in the flesh in order that the righteous
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requirements of the law might be fulfilled in
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us,
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who walk not according to the flesh, but
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according to the spirit.
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The first thing I want us to to
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notice is the first four words that that
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God that that Paul uses.
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And it is that, for God has done.
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For God has done.
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Your Christian here
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is a reminder that the Christians assurance and
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security
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does not rest upon what we have done,
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but what God has done.
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Salvation,
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us being in Christ,
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our liberation by the Holy Spirit is not
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a work of us, but is a work
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of the Holy or the Holy Spirit, the
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work of the triune God thoroughly.
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We also learned something about the character of
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God as well. In that,
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our God is not someone who is idle.
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He's not someone that is inactive. He is
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not somebody who is passive, but he is
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one that actually operates. He works
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to save his people. He knew that we
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were weak, that we were mortal, that we
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were frail, that we were unable to fulfill
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the requirements of the law for eternal life.
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He also knew that the law had no
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power to to to stir us,
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to obey him.
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So rather the law
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condemned us.
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Paul's first word really Paul Paul's first word
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should really be the pillow upon
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we in upon which we rest our head
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for what God has done.
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Not what we have done.
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And so what did God do? Well, Paul
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says that what God did
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will send his was to send his son
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in the likeness of sinful flesh, in the
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likeness of sinful flesh. And here we have
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the doctrine of the incarnation.
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The likeness
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is the this Greek word likeness is is
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is another word for resemble. This this word
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here really leaves leaves no room or allows,
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for the interpretation. There was sin in Christ.
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I was telling the, students this morning in
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Sunday school,
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we're going through Genesis and we are we're
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discussing that we are created in the image
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of God, likeness of God. And I said,
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this likeness is is a resemblance, just like
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we you guys resemble
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y'all's parents, so also
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do do humanity,
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this man,
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is created in the likeness and the image
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of God.
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And and here we see that Christ was
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incarnate in the likeness or the resemblance of
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flesh.
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But notice why God
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sent his son in the likeness of flesh.
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Paul writes, by sending his own son in
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the likeness of sinful flesh
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and for sin.
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For sin.
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God sent his only son
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for sin. Now this Greek word too, for
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sin is the same word that's used in
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the old testament,
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in the Greek translation of the old testament
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of the Torah,
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for the, for the for the for the
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sacrifices, for the sin offerings, for the atonement
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of sin.
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And therefore, God sent his only son to
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be a sacrifice to redeem
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his people, to atone for sin.
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And when Paul says, God condemned sin
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in Christ's flesh, what that means is that
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God's adjudication
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of punishment
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that you and I deserved was poured out
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upon
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Christ's flesh.
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That that which condemned us sin
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was condemned in Christ's flesh. That he bore
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our sins.
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Paul also says, that that was done in
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order that the righteous requirements of the law
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might be fulfilled.
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And see, it's not simply, the gospel is
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not simply that
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that Christ
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died for our sins and that he satisfied
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the wrath of God and that our sins
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were removed by his his blood,
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but it's also that he lived the life
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that we could not live.
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Not only
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by Christ's sacrifice
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is God's wrath satisfied and our tones that
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are sinful, but his life
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is credited to us by union with him.
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By union with him. Put another way, God
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treated his son
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like he lived your life so that he
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could treat you as though you lived the
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life of his son.
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That's what it was all for.
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Paul writes in 2nd Corinthians chapter 5 verse
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21.
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It really gets out really what what Paul
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is saying here in Romans, but in 2nd
-
Corinthians chapter 5 verse 21, Paul says,
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for our sake, he being God,
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made him, that's Christ,
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to be sin who knew no sin so
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that in him, that's in Christ, once again,
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we might become the righteousness of God.
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So dear Christians, not only do we have
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and live and breathe and walk in this
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life free
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and liberated from sin and death by the
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power of the Holy Spirit, we're you we're
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also united to Christ. We're also credited with
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his righteousness by union with him. We are
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so secure.
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We are so assured of our salvation. And
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this is what really what Paul is trying
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to get at.
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In the 1800,
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a game of French origin was played in
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which if someone wanted to find out
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the extent of an individual's affections for them,
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what they would do is
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go up to an Oxford Daisy,
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which was a very pretty Daisy. And it
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had, you know, a lot of white petals
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around it, and and it had a bright,
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really beautiful
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yellow, carpel in it. And they would pick
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up this flower, and they would begin just
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to pick off the petals.
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The one thing that this game would repeat,
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in order as they were picking off the
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petals, was
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a little,
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a lot,
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passionately,
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to madness,
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or not at all.
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It would repeat that phrase until it got
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to the last petal. And that last petal,
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whichever it landed on, that supposedly was
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the verdict upon which the person's extent had
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for you.
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Today, many of us might know that game
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and it goes a little different. The he
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loves me, loves me not, she loves me
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or she loves me not.
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At least I remember doing that. I remember
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my parents discussing
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that game.
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And I bring that up because dear Christian,
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because of what God has done for us,
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we never have to play those sorts of
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games.
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Never.
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We know
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for certain that our salvation is secure simply
-
by looking upon the cross of Christ.
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Looking at the cross of Christ,
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every Christian can say with confidence, all my
-
sin is paid for.
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Looking at the cross of Christ, every Christian
-
can say with confidence,
-
there is
-
nothing that could separate me from the love
-
of God.
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Looking at the cross of Christ, every Christian
-
could say with confidence,
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there is therefore now no condemnation.
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Let us pray.