Sermon
Our final destination. Luke 16:19-31.
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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well most people enjoy or celebrate
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their birthdays I don't know if they
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enjoy celebrating their birthdays but
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most people do Mark the occasion to some
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degree maybe they go out for a meal
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maybe they do something much more
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exciting than that uh but birthdays are
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usually something we celebrate aren't
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they but birthdays also Mark our Passage
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through
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life and just as every life has a
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beginning so every life
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has an end we all have a final
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destination and that's one of two places
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that is heaven or hell that's the
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reality that Jesus warns us of this
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morning heaven and hell are subjects
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that many people might feel skeptical
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about some might consider them
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offensive maybe primitive maybe
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mythological and yet Jesus
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takes them very seriously so if we want
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to take Jesus seriously we need to take
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what he says seriously
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too we've been going through the Gospel
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of Luke Jesus has been teaching about
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how we should use our money and our
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resources it started with the shrewd
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manager where the manager was commended
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for thinking and planning for the future
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see the trouble is many of us only plan
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for us as far as our
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retirement but we give little thought to
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planning for our eternity
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but Jesus Tau we should invest what we
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have now in a way that pleases God that
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includes uh giving in such a way as to
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share the gospel with others so we've
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just looked at a video Samaritan's Purse
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as an easy way just to give and help the
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gospel go out uh we can give to support
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our local church we can give in all
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sorts of ways to help that gospel go out
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and then uh later in the passage Jesus
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points out in verse 13 you can't serve
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both money and God it's one in the other
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he didn't say you can't have have both
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it's not having money that's sinful but
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it says you can't serve both money and
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God and the Pharisees who were standing
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around listening to this they didn't
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like
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it because they loved money they loved
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the respect that money brought them and
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they were all about impressing
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people much more than truly seeking to
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live to please
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God but now we move on to the the climax
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of this teaching where Jesus shows the
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consequences of living with no regard to
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God and what he says is going to be
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uncomfortable and probably distressing
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for for some of
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us so although many will scoff at Jesus
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teaching just as the Pharisees did back
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then out of love out of
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concern Jesus is warning us with a
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serious warning you you can't just go on
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living with no regard for God God so
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Jesus starts by introducing us uh to two
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characters and their life in the here
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and now and that's our first point we
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only have two points this morning but
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life in the Here and
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Now money does bring lots of things some
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good some bad doesn't it so you pay your
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money and you can go first
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class you pay your money and you can
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probably get a doctor's appointment as
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well you pay your money and you get a a
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five star
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hotel and when you've paid your money
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with it comes
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respect you know you can eat at places
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that address you as Sir rather than um
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mate or buddy or bro you know it buys a
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bit of respect Mr rich man pulls up in
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his uh expensive car and you wonder oh I
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wonder who's in there you know they must
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be very important to drive a car like
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that Mr poor man drives up in his Rusty
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Relic and you think is that even
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legal there's something about wealth
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that makes a statement this person is
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important they
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matter but for the person who's poor
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they can be treated and feel like a
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second class
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citizen the Pharisees wanted to be those
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who were seen to matter who were
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important so Jesus introduces us to a
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man who is defined by his wealth verse
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19 there was a rich man there's nothing
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wrong with being rich the Bible's full
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of rich people who were never condemned
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for being rich so job Abraham David
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Solomon Joseph of ARA uh so it's not
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actually riches that are is the problem
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here it's it's rather what they actually
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do with the riches that that's the issue
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so verse 19 he's dressed in
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purple well so what some of us might be
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dressed in purple here this morning but
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back then that was the color for Kings
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you got purple by squeezing out the
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mucus of certain shellfish and so it's
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very expensive to have uh purple clothes
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that was his outer garment his underwear
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is um fine linen so he's got a kingly
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coat and silky pants this is the utmost
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of luxurious Living For for the day he's
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he's there you'd look at him and go wow
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what a wardrobe he lived in opulence
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every day at the end of verse 19 he
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feasted sumptuously every day he didn't
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just have a little treat he had the best
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every day as for his house we read in
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verse 20 he had a gate and so what you
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might think but this wasn't just the the
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the of wooden creaky thing that you and
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me have at the end of our little garden
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the word for gate the Greek word for
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gate is used of a a porch on a palace or
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on a um a temple or a city it's that
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impressive his house it's huge this man
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is absolutely
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loaded so here is a
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man who has everything he
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wants and he aims to enjoy it to the
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max he doesn't care uh that God says he
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should love his neighbor and give to the
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poor he's just going to take what God's
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given him and make the most of it then
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Jesus introduces another man where is
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this rich man he's not even given a name
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he's just defined by what he has a rich
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man this man has given a name Lazarus
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which means God has
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helped God has
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helped which is a bit odd really isn't
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it if you look at his
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circumstances after all he's wh the NIV
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has he's a
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beggar if we were going to choose one of
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these men to say who God had helped I'm
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not sure we would have said well it's
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the beggar obviously you would say well
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no it's the rich man he he's been
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blessed isn't
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he so this rich man is in stark contrast
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to the the poor man whereas the the the
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rich is is dining in in in one long um
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Indulgence
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Lazarus longs to eat what falls from the
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table the scraps and we're not told that
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he even gets given the
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scraps whereas the rich man is is
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clothed in the
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best
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Lazarus is clothed in
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sores the only act of kindness he seems
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to get is from the dogs an act of Mercy
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as they come and lick his swords
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apparently I don't own a dog but
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apparently this is what dogs do they
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they lick instinctively their own wounds
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and they can be known to to lick the
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wounds of others it's a sign of
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affection so here's a man who's wretched
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no one cares no one gives him anything
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he gets no mercy except from these
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dogs but I guess the real shocker is
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this this poor man who is in an awful
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state is on the doorstep of of someone
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who has more than enough for himself it
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seems
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really unfair doesn't
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it pouring s salt into the wound there
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is lazarus's own name God has
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helped
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really didn't look that way did it to to
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Lazarus it wouldn't have felt that way
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it's almost a
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mockery but it seems Lazarus despite it
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all does seem to trust God
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but for us if these two men turn up on
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our doorstep we would probably welcome
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one of course you can come in Rich Man
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and hope the poor man would go away
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because it's awkward we don't know what
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to do with with people like
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that now remember Jesus is telling this
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is the Pharisees Who Loved money and who
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despised Jesus for befriending the
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outcast Sinners so this isn't just an
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interesting story it's a direct
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challenge to those who think they're
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good and look EX erally good but in
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reality ignore God's word which commands
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them to help the helpless and love their
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neighbors they weren't helping the needy
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they were avoiding them and judging
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Jesus for for welcoming
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them well as is the case of all
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people the beggar
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dies notice he dies
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poor the rich man has done nothing to
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help him there's no mention for burial
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for him why would there be the locals
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will probably just side a side of relief
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no more beggar lurking around making the
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place look untidy making us feel guilty
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you know I'm glad he's gone out of there
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we'll just forget him
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now but what happens to Lazarus is quite
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remarkable Jesus says he carried by
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angels to Abraham's side the the Greek
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phrase is Abraham's
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bosom we don't we don't really talk like
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that anymore we find might find the term
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bosom vaguely humorous uh but it's a
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term that refers to a close um
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relationship it's a place of honor a
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special place it's a place of intimacy
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you are close to that
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person as for the rich
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man he doesn't have long to enjoy his
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beggar free gate because he also dies
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now we we see from there he is
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buried you can imagine some great mus
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and the VIPs turning up to mourn his
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passing but despite all his privileges
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all his wealth and position and all the
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respectable things that he had and all
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the respect he had in life despite all
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that he is not escorted by the
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Angels in fact he doesn't even make it
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to Heaven he ends up in Hades the place
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of the Deads for our purposes but we
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refer to that as
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hell so there's two very different
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people two very different lives one is a
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success one is a failure one is an
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object of respect one is the object of
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ridicule and they have two very
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different
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destinations and the question that
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surely should be pressing in on us right
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at this moment is what made the
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difference if this is a
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warning what's the
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warning how do we get to go to the good
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place
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and avoid the bad
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place well the warning is we need to
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listen to God now we need to take
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seriously what God says and we need to
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do that now because how we live now
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dictates where we will live
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then so having looked at their Earthly
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life in the here and the now let's move
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on to our final point and look at their
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life in the here after life in the
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hereafter
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we've already thought about um
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Lazarus and we're going to linger on him
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a little bit more so remember what his
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name means God has helped well suddenly
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that name doesn't seem so dared anymore
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does it because if we we judge life just
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by the here and now we'll end up with a
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lopsided view of things but when you
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take in eternity as well suddenly it
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goes the other way there is much more to
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life and existence and this life that we
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have
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now and it seems that despite his pain
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his poverty his physical suffering in in
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Earthly life Lazarus trusted in
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God where do I get that from well if you
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look at Romans chapter
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4:1 Abraham is the father of all who
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believe you see Abraham believed God
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even when it appeared Bonkers to believe
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what God was promising him he believed
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what God promised and God credited his
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faith to him as
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righteousness and so to all who follow
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in Abraham's footsteps all who believe
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God we can be referred to as Abraham's
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children and this is why Lazarus was
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taken into God's care sorry to Abraham's
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care not because he was poor or had a
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hard time or because he was particularly
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deserving he is taken there he is
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Justified because he has Faith he
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believes
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God and he lived in the light of that so
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even though for his Earthly life to many
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he's holding on to God it looked like
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what a pitiful thing to do why you why
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are you trusting in God what has he ever
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done for
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you you people could have been like
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job's wife and just said Curse God and
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die you know what's the point but he
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didn't he believed God despite how
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things
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looked and perhaps there's some
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here who've been walking with the Lord
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or following the Lord and you look at
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others and you wonder why you get such a
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hard
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time and others who don't know God don't
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care for God at all seem to be blessed
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with so much and yet you get so
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little you think i' I've put my faith in
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Jesus and and it seems to suck you know
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what what what do I get perhaps some of
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you are beginning to think that way and
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if you are then let me encourage you
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think longer term see life in the length
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of Eternity when we judge it with just
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that much we're going to get a lopsided
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view but when we take in eternity and
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everything we have in Christ suddenly
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the scales go that
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way this life is not all there is this
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is only part of our story Lazarus was
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helped by God and he was treated as
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precious when a couple are um planning a
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wedding um I'm I think a lot of thought
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goes into and probably expense often to
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what the transport is for the bride to
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get to the the church or wherever it is
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that they're getting married so often
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they'll have a sports car or some
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vintage car you know a nice Rolls-Royce
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or something really wacky or something
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it's just something isn't it something
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special to make a statement of some some
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sort imagine if a bride arrived to
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church in the arms of angels imagine if
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you could arrange that that would be
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amazing is that Halo yes is a Halo that
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would be fantastic no one could top that
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could you what a way to
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travel this is how Lazarus is
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transported in the arms of angels and
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when he gets there in verse 25 he's
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being
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comforted he may have had nothing in
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this world but in the next he's welcomed
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by Abraham this is an honorable
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welcome he doesn't miss out Psalm
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116:15 precious in the sight of the Lord
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is the death of his Faithful Servants
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precious and God says when we go to be
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with him he will wipe away every tear
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there will be no more crying or pain the
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Bible speaks about an inheritance that
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is going to is is Kept For Us in heaven
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that cannot be
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destroyed whenever we read about heaven
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the Bible it's never spoken about as a a
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dull place or a boring place or a place
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people are thinking oh I wish I'd gone
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to the other place is a place that is
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full of joy and
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Glory it's Heaven is a place that human
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language is inadequate to describe
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because it is so
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glorious but perhaps we are so cynical
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in this day and age that we think well
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can we really believe all that
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place is really happy good Paradise can
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we I don't know about you but I found
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parts of this world could be pretty
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amazing or inspiring and I I don't know
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if you you sort of gone to a place and
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you take a picture and then you bring it
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home and you show it to the person and
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you say it just doesn't do it justice
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you're looking at that picture it's just
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not conveying the the beauty of the
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place you ever done that you know he's
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like you need to go there to see to
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smell to feel it's like wow and there's
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places on this planet like that that you
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think that's just amazing I can't I
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can't explain to you how wonderful it
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was Heaven surely is like
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that this life is not all there is it's
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only part of our
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story Lazarus um uh was treated as
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precious and what he's got for Lazarus
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is amazing you see if if God made this
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world and there's some pretty good
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things in this world what's it going to
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be like in heaven what's it going to be
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like when he makes the new heaven what's
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it going to be like when we live on a on
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a world that isn't spoiled by
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sin and since to be in heaven is to be
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in the presence of God you know it would
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be strange if if it wasn't glorious
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wouldn't it you're going to be in the
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presence of the most wonderful glorious
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being ever who is described is love
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itself is going to be
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amazing and if we know things are hard
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to convey some beautiful things on this
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world are hard to convey in this broken
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world how much better when God brings
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about the new heavens and the new Earth
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brothers and sisters this world can be
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great but it pales before what God has
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promised to yet do for us to yet give us
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to bring us
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into into the presence of God in an
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unspell on unspoiled New
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Creation so Lazarus believed God despite
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the painful long-term challenges to his
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face and he is taken to Paradise in the
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arms of
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angels but as for the rich
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man he goes to a place of
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horror the sad thing is people often
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joke about
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hell as if it's some kind of laugh or as
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if it's not that
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bad and I'm sure you've heard it said
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but people say things like oh well my
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friend or my family or my husband's
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there so so that's where I want to
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go perhaps they imagine that's where all
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the fun
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is but this is why Jesus is giving us
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such a warning he's not trying to keep
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us away from the fun or the family or
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the friends Jesus is warning us because
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hell verse 23 is a place of not pleasure
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it's
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torment verse 24 a place of
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fire an Agony the picture Jesus paints
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is a place that no sane person would
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ever want to go
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to it doesn't sound very nice and that's
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why Jesus is giving us such a a serious
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warning there's nothing good about hell
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there's no nothing nice about hell I
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know we don't like to think about these
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things but it's so serious that we have
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to think about
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this in the absence of God's grace there
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is unfiltered unrestrained Justice and
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it hurts horribly it's
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hell we only know this nice life because
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of God's grace and mercy to us right now
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you take that away and we're in
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trouble now in this Parable we we should
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avoid reading too much into the details
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so Jesus main point here is to warn us I
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don't think he's divulging specifics
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about spiritual um geography rather he's
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painting a picture of spiritual
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reality so quite which of these details
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are literal or metaphoric it's not
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always obvious but I think we be wise
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about not trying to make too much of
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some of these story elements of this
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because he's telling a parable
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some of these elements might be there
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just to make the parable work it's it's
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not entirely clear but we can stick to
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the clear things so Jesus uh says the
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rich man can see from Hell To Heaven he
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sees Abraham and Lazarus and he calls
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out for mercy so just just get What's
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Happening Here the one who showed no
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mercy is now calling for
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mercy and his Agony is such that he
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wants even a drip of water on his tongue
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that would be a relief can you imagine
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what that to be in that situation where
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you think just one drop of water on my
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tongue would would would
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help Abraham replies you have had the
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good things and now you're in agony in
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other words you're getting what you have
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deserved the way you lived living for
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you not showing Mercy not listening to
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God this is what you get he speaks of
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this Great Divide Between Heaven and
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Hell a great chasm which no one can
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cross so the rich man he ignored God he
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showed no mercy now he's getting
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eternity without Mercy himself it's a
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horrific
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thought and to make matters worse
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there's no exit signs there's no
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emergency exits no evacuation routes
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there's no indication that you can just
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pay for your sin and then then get to
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cross over Abraham's not saying well
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just just stay there for a 100 years and
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then that will pay for your sin and then
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you can come over here he doesn't say
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that does
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he now where you go you stay it's final
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there is no Second Chance in the
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afterlife if your concept of hell is
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anything other than absolute horror then
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you've missed what hell is
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like there will be no glimmer of
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hope there will be no relief
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maybe even now some of us can't really
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take it too seriously which sort of
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blocking it out of our minds by the time
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the rich man took it seriously it was
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too late and when the rich man realizes
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the reality he wants Lazarus to go and
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warn his brothers do you notice that he
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doesn't want his his brothers to come
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and join him to give him some company in
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Hell actually no that that would just
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make it worse wouldn't that he wants his
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brothers to be warned if the ones he
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loved came to join him in hell that
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would be worse cuz he has to watch them
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suffer as
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well do you see that it's not come and
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we can have a party together it's no
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this is this is
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horrendous warn
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them but Abraham points out well they've
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already got Moses and the prophets in
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otherwi in other words the Old Testament
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the Bible to tell them about this let
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them listen to that but you see so did
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the rich man he had the Old Testament
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but he didn't listen he wouldn't believe
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perhaps that's like some of us this
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morning
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we hear the warning we hear the warning
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and we still won't
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believe we might get to to hell and
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wonder if it was this bad Why did no one
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ever tell
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me why did no one ever warn me it was
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going to be this bad but you have been
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warned right here right now you're being
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warned you can choose to ignore it like
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the rich man just live for the here and
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now or we can listen to What God Says
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and ask Jesus to save
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us well the rich man he wasn't satisfied
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with just having the word of God and
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thinks he's in a possess position to
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correct Abraham well if someone from the
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dead goes to them then they will repent
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won't they he wants a special miracle
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special treatment just for his brothers
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Abraham disagrees verse 31 if they do
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not hear Moses and the prophets neither
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will they be convinced if someone should
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rise from the
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dead but we think is that
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true if Abraham got that
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right surely that would convince some of
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the doubters imagine if someone could
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come in here you know having been raised
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from the dead I mean like you would
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believe it wouldn't you if you knew
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they'd been previously
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dead well Jesus did right raised someone
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from the dead it was a different guy
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with the same name Lazarus quite a
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common name back then Lazarus had been
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dead for four days everyone knew it they
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were at the the Wake um they were still
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mourning him but Jesus went in there he
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raised him to life right in front of
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many witnesses what was the result of
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that well yeah many did believe probably
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the ones that were going to believe the
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word of God anyway but actually there
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were others who didn't believe in fact
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what they did was they went to the
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religious leaders
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and snitched on Jesus and said you know
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what Jesus is doing he's raising people
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from the dead the religious leaders they
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couldn't deny Jesus was doing amazing
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things but rather than believe the
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evidence like you'd think they would
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they became jealous and plotted to kill
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Jesus do you see how stubborn our
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unbelief is if you're not believing me
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right now what is it there's something
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in you isn't it it's going I'm not going
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to believe I don't want to believe I
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don't want to hear
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this our unbelief is
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stubborn but that's not
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all Jesus
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himself predicted that he would die and
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be raised to life
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again hundreds of people saw that there
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was no denying it what was the
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result well yeah some believed many did
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but despite there being over 500
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Witnesses many of whom were still alive
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when the New Testament was uh written
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despite no one having been able to
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disprove Jesus's resurrection
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no one could produce a dead Jesus no one
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could say you're telling lies because he
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is the dead body and no one has
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disproved it
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since many refus to believe and they
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still refuse to believe perhaps this is
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the feeling that You' got going on right
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now in your minds you can see some sense
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in what I'm saying you you feel the
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warning perhaps there's a little bit of
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dread in your soul as you contemplate
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these things
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things and yet you won't believe you
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won't put your faith in Jesus and my
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voice is a bit like an annoy Annoying
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fly that keeps buzzing around your
-
conscience and you wish I would stop and
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I will do soon just a couple of things
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to
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say all the way through this Jesus has
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been warning us not to just live for the
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here and now um we need to be planning
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for the future we need to be reading
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God's word listening to him obeying him
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we need to be seeking Mercy now before
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it's too late if that rich man had
-
listened to God's word if he treasured
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God rather than treasuring the money if
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he loved his neighbor and sought
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forgiveness he could have been saved
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hell didn't have to be his final
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destination it doesn't have to be our
-
final destination
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either so out of
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love out of concern Jesus is warning us
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he confronting us with this disturbing
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story
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because right now we are all in the life
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in the Here and Now stage of
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life so so what can we do to be safe
-
from hell and to enter
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Heaven it is to believe what God has
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revealed in his son in
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Jesus see Jesus knows about death not
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only because he's the son of God but
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because he died on the cross and he rose
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again and you know on the on the cross
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he took our sin on
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himself on the cross he endures Jesus
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endures our hell right then he took our
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hell so that we didn't have
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to he took the Wrath and Justice of God
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poured out on him on that place he
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received no
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mercy so that we could receive all Mercy
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so what do we do in the here and now we
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need to listen to him now we need to
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call out for Mercy now we need to put
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our trust our faith in him now today is
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the day of warning today is the day of
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Mercy today is the day of salvation so
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repent and believe in
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Jesus and you know I think when we've
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sort of thought about these things and
-
comprehended just what he saved us
-
from when we understand his great Mercy
-
to
-
us when we understand this world isn't
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all there is there there's more to come
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when we understand that in Jesus we have
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a second chance now we have a warm
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welcome we have eternal joy we have
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comfort and peace and and rest I think
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that will liberate us to be generous now
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when we know we've got so so much in
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Christ that makes us free with what we
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have we can be free to show Mercy to
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others we're we're free to forgive to
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love to be generous because we've got
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something better to come then we have
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one life now don't we but there's
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there's two destinations the rich man
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and Lazarus they they were neighbors but
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they ended up in different
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destinations you and the person you're
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sitting next to
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you're either heading to Hell or Heaven
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so I wonder which one you are going to
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be like the rich man was defined by what
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he had Lazarus was defined by his name
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God has helped to be a Christian is to
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be defined by what Christ has done for
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you and at the end of the day that's all
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that matters that's it what Christ has
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done for you let's be quiet before the
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Lord