Sermon

From Dust to Glory - St. Basil's Map of Our Salvation

Hill Country Homilies

Open publisher episode ↗

Publisher transcript

Transcript

View source ↗
  1. Welcome to Hill Country Homilies Weekly Homilies the Holy Anunciation

  2. Orthodox Church in Liberty Hill, Texas. Holy Annunciation is an

  3. old calendar Orthodox church sharing the faith of the Apostles

  4. and the love of Christ with all who seek His truth. Now,

  5. let's listen to this week's homily.

  6. I'm the father and Son of the.

  7. Holy Spirit, Lord of Jesus Christ, Brothers and sisters in Christ.

  8. I've spoken a couple of times during this Great Lent about.

  9. The differences in the literary things of Saint jo and

  10. Christ is done in Saint Basil with grades, and in

  11. particular the extensive prayers that the priest makes during the

  12. liturgy of Saint Basery Great and last night as I

  13. talk about Saint Mary of Egypt, and it's always good

  14. to talk about Saint Mary. But today, instead of talking

  15. about Saint Mary of Egypt, I want us to talk

  16. about the Anaphora prayer of Saint Basil, the break, which I.

  17. Say mostly to myself.

  18. Sometimes when the music ends, I'll say it what's left

  19. of it for you to hear. But I want to

  20. talk about what is being said as we are preparing

  21. the gifts for the concentration into the body and Black

  22. of Christ. Because this is truly the most marvelous prayer

  23. that I read at the altar, because in a few

  24. lines about page of the service book, the Naphora prayer

  25. of Saint Basil proclaims the whole story of our salvation,

  26. from creation to the fall, to God's patience, guidance through

  27. the Law and the prophets, and they ultimately the fulfillment

  28. of all things in Christ.

  29. And for those who.

  30. Are preparing for reception to the Church, this prayer is

  31. a clear teacher. It shows us what went wrong, It

  32. shows us what God has done to heal it, and

  33. how we participate in that human even in our divine liturgy.

  34. A simple way to hear the antha An, AfterAll, is

  35. just to notice its movement. It begins with who God is,

  36. then what God has done, and finding how we as

  37. a fallible humans respond. Is theology, but is also pastoral

  38. because it teaches us how to pray and how to

  39. repent and where we put our hope. I'm going to

  40. breathe through the whole prayer as we go through this

  41. peace of peace. The prayer starts with this invocation with

  42. these blessed powers, O Master who loves mankind, we sinners

  43. also cry aloud and say, Holy art Thou truly most holy,

  44. And there are no bounds to the magnificence of Thy holiness.

  45. So Saint Basil begins this prayer with the awe of God.

  46. God alone truly is. He is eternally, he is holy.

  47. He is the source of all life, And as the

  48. scriptures tells, the angels sing before him, Holy, Holy, Holy,

  49. confessing the earth and heaven to be full of his glory.

  50. We begin that same prayer in that same manner, himming

  51. his holiness three times. Prayer continues that are gracious in

  52. all thy DEAs, for with righteousness and true judgment, thou

  53. hast ordered all things for us.

  54. The point is simple.

  55. God did not create because he lacked anything. He created,

  56. and then he later redeemed us because of who he is,

  57. because he is love, because he desires communion with his creatures.

  58. And this matters in our daily life.

  59. For if God truly is the one who is, then

  60. everything else success failure of proved anxiety stops being our

  61. ultimate end, and that end becomes God. Worship doesn't become

  62. an escape from reality. It becomes a return to the

  63. true reality. When we say Holy, Holy, Holy. We're running humility.

  64. We're creatures, and God is God. And when we proclaim

  65. the providence of his care for us, that he has

  66. ordered all things, we acknowledge our opinions on He who

  67. is our source.

  68. And precisely there.

  69. We find humility, and humili enables us to find peace.

  70. The prayer continues, When thou didst create man by taking

  71. dust from the earth, and did honor him with thine

  72. own image of God, Thou didst set him in a

  73. paradise of delight, promising him eternal life and enjoyment of ever,

  74. asking blessings in the observance of Thy commandments. That is

  75. the creation story. Into paradise. God arashion humanity from the dust.

  76. He honored us with his image and with his likeness,

  77. and he placed Adam and Eve in paradise, asking them

  78. to give him the trusting obedience. Our vocation from the

  79. beginning was life with God, creation and creator in an

  80. eternal growing from the union of love. Being made in

  81. God's image is not a compliment that we have earned

  82. or achieved. It is a gift we received from the beginning.

  83. It means that we are made for communion with Him.

  84. We are made capable of love, capable of capable of truth,

  85. of self offering, but not perfect, which is found in God.

  86. Com Paradise is not just a place for the past.

  87. It is for us a sign of God's intention for

  88. all of humanity. If ever we wonder what our relationship

  89. to God is intended to be like, we don't need

  90. to look anywhere beyond the scripture account of the Garden,

  91. because that is what God entered for humanity, a life

  92. where grace is normal, where thanksgiving is our first language,

  93. and where obedience is not based on fear, but based

  94. on trust and on love.

  95. But what happened of prayer tells us. But when man.

  96. Disobeyed me the true God, who had created him, and

  97. was deceived by the guile of the serpent, becoming subject

  98. to death through.

  99. His own transgressions, Thou, o God, and thy.

  100. Righteous judgment, did send him forth from Paradise into this world,

  101. returning him to the earth from which he was taken,

  102. yet providing for him the salvation of regeneration in thy

  103. Christ himself. When humanity disobeyed and was deceived by the serpent,

  104. death entered.

  105. Our life by our actions, and we were exiled from Paradise.

  106. Yet even In this judgment, God revealed his mercy for

  107. mankind because he did not abandon his creation.

  108. He promised a reverth He promised a.

  109. Savior of Christ and Anah who would crush the serpent

  110. and restore us to this rightful communion with our creator.

  111. And notice what the fall looks like. It's not just

  112. breaking a rule, but it was.

  113. A turning of the heart of mistrust of God's goodness

  114. and a grasping for life apart from him. Because what

  115. happened when God returned? They hit, they hid, They knew

  116. the sham, and the result is always the same relationships fracture,

  117. shame increases, death, titans his great. But Saint Basil does

  118. not let the story in there, because the first word

  119. after sin is not abandonment, but it is mercy.

  120. The prayer continues, for Thou did not turn away forever.

  121. From thy creature, and thou it made or a good one,

  122. Nor did thou forget the work of thy hands. Through

  123. the tender compassion of thy mercy. Thou did visit him

  124. in various ways. Thous did sins prophets that didst perform

  125. mighty acts by the saints, who every.

  126. Generation were well pleasing to thee.

  127. Thou didst speak to us by the mouth of thy

  128. servants the prophets for telling to us the salvation which

  129. was to come. Thou didst give us the laws and

  130. help thou disappoint angels as guardians. Saint Basil emphasizes here

  131. God's long suffering with its re imbellious creation. He did

  132. not turn away from your creation because across the generations.

  133. This prayer tells us, as the Old Testament account does,

  134. that God visited his people in many ways, through covenants,

  135. through confets, through saints, through miracles.

  136. He gave us the law as.

  137. A guide as a creations a means to tamp and

  138. down our prideful hearts.

  139. And he sent angels to be our guardian.

  140. All this that the hope of the union between man

  141. and his Creator would remain alive, and that the world

  142. would be prepared to recognize and receive their savior. Think

  143. how God educates his people. He preserves Noah through the flood.

  144. He calls Abraham out of idolatry. He delivers Israel through Moses.

  145. He raises up kings and judges. He sends prophets to

  146. heal a nation's memory. When forgets it again and again.

  147. When people wonder, God pursues them not to win their

  148. arcu not to win an argument with them, but to

  149. save them, to call them back. That's why the Church

  150. reads the Old testing not as background material, not for

  151. expanding our knowledge of history, and not simply for the

  152. transmission of the wisdom of God, but rather as a

  153. record of God's faithful love for humanity. God's patience is

  154. the thread that holds the whole Old Testament together. Sounds strange,

  155. and we think of all the times that God has

  156. come down in judgment, But that entire record of the

  157. Old Conament is bound together with the threat of patience

  158. and wrong suffering as God prepares his people for the.

  159. Coming of the Siah, which is what the prayer turns

  160. to next.

  161. And when the fullness of time had come, Thou didst

  162. speak to us through thy son himself, by whom thou

  163. didst also make the ages, grooving the rays of thy

  164. glory and the image of thy person, upholding all friends

  165. by his word. And Tawn thought it not robbery to

  166. be equal to thee, the God and faith.

  167. He was God before the age, as yet he appeared.

  168. On earth and lived among men, becoming incarnate of a

  169. holy virgin.

  170. He emptied himself, taking the form of the servant.

  171. Being likened to the body of our lowliness, that he

  172. might like us to the image of His glory. When

  173. the fullness of time had come. This is the key

  174. to our salvation. When the fullness of time had come,

  175. God no longer spoke full prophets.

  176. God no longer.

  177. Said the law is not the wisdom, literagy, or liturgy

  178. that would preserve.

  179. And redeem anybody. Rather, it was God himself.

  180. God spoke to us in his son, the eternal Word,

  181. the True God born the Virgin Mary, and empties himself

  182. to take on our humanity in its fullness, without ceasing

  183. to be divined. He became what we are so that

  184. he could heal what we are, so that he could

  185. restore the image of God in us that we had darkened,

  186. and could raise us into community with his Father. When

  187. the prayer says he emptied himself, it doesn't mean he

  188. stopped being God. It means that the Son accepted everything

  189. in our weak without resistance, hunger, fatigued, tears, temptation, suffering

  190. up to death in your father. Why, Saint Athanasius said

  191. what is not assumed is not healed. God does not

  192. redeem us from a distance, and comes close enough to

  193. carry our very nature, food, death.

  194. And out the other side.

  195. His nativity in the flesh is the turning point of

  196. our history. The Creator enters creation, heaven and earthly united

  197. him the body of man. This is God's left for

  198. man coming made visit, and this now Saint Basil gives

  199. us the promise.

  200. Where as by.

  201. Man and sin entered into the world, and by sin death,

  202. So it please, I'm only begotten son, who.

  203. Is in the bosom of be the God and.

  204. Father, who was born of a woman, the holy Faetopus

  205. and ever virgin Mary, who was born under the law

  206. to condemn sin in his flesh, so that those who

  207. are dead and adam might be made alive in my

  208. Christ himself. He lived in this world.

  209. And gave us commandments of salvation, releasing us from the

  210. delusions of idolatry.

  211. He brought us to knowledge of the the true God

  212. and Father. He obtained for us his own chosen people,

  213. a royal priestoot a holy nation. Having cleansed us in

  214. war and sanctified us with the Holy Spirit, he gave

  215. himself to the ansom to death, and which were health

  216. captives sold understand descending and through the cross into hades,

  217. that he might fill all things with himself, he loosed.

  218. The pains of death.

  219. He arose on the third day, having made for all

  220. flesh the path with the resurrection from the dead. Since

  221. it was not possible for the author of life to

  222. be a victim of corruption, so he became the first

  223. groups of those who have fallen asleep, the first born

  224. of the dead, that he might be made, that he

  225. might be himself truly the first in all things.

  226. Ascending to heaving. He sat down the right.

  227. Hand of the thought of that Majesty on high, and

  228. he will kind of render to every man. According to

  229. his deeds. Christ taught us the way of salvation. He

  230. formed a new covenant people. He cleansed us through baptism

  231. and the gift of the spirit. And then freely, out

  232. of love, he gave himself to death on the cross.

  233. He descended in the realm of the dead.

  234. He opened the path of resurrection to us all, and finally,

  235. ascending glories of that our human flesh now dwells with

  236. the heavening, and he will come again to judge the.

  237. Living and the dead.

  238. The Christ, brothers and sisters is not a tragedy that

  239. happened to Jesus.

  240. It is the love of God made concrete.

  241. Christ offers himself for the life of the world. He

  242. enters death freely so that death, when it meets the

  243. true life, would be undone. And the resurrection is not

  244. a spiritual metaphor, but it is a proclamation the last

  245. enemy has been broken, and that our sorrows, our funerals,

  246. our fears do not provile. And this is why the

  247. Church calls us to repentance, not to shame us, but

  248. to free us, to repent us, to come out of

  249. hiding and to re enter it around their light and

  250. for the newly illumined and soon to be newly illumined Baptism.

  251. Baptism is the personal passage that we make through the cross.

  252. Of the Resurrection. For the baptize, every confession, every act

  253. of forgiveness, is a return to that same grace.

  254. And the prayer concludes with the introductions of the gifts

  255. as memorials of his saving passion.

  256. He has reached us these things which you have set.

  257. Forth according to his command, For when he was about

  258. to go forth to his voluntary every memory of life,

  259. creating that and the night.

  260. In wishes, in which gave himself up from.

  261. The life of the world, which took brad holy in

  262. that good hands, and having shown it to be the

  263. God and Father, having given thanks and how and blessed

  264. it and broken it, he gave it to his holy.

  265. Disciples and apostles.

  266. This remembrance, that's not a recollection, but it is the

  267. Holy Spirit accomplishing the saving work of Christ. Present with us.

  268. We proclaim as death, he confesses our resurrection. And we

  269. gather as one body not to be spectators of holy

  270. history of these participants in the life of the risen Lord.

  271. So let us hear Saint Basil's anaphora as the Church

  272. intends it to be her. Here we see the Church's

  273. rule of faith encompass in our rule of prayer. We

  274. don't invent doctrine and then pray val it. We pray

  275. the truth, and by that prayer we are told to

  276. believe in it. This is what Saint Basil's anaphora is

  277. intended to do. Lets around les gredined the law of prayers,

  278. the law of the week. What we have prayed is

  279. what we confessed one God in trinity, the creation, the

  280. fall or salvation through the true incarnation of the Sun,

  281. his saving cross, his life giving to him, and soon.

  282. His glorious resurrection on the.

  283. Third Day, and then his ascension and his great and

  284. final com The Anathe of Saint Basil teaches the history

  285. of God and Man in our.

  286. Coming salvation rit small.

  287. But not as an abstract summary, as a living concession

  288. of what we believe. And in these prayers we proclaim

  289. the entire econom of our salvation. So, having pray this faith,

  290. let us hold it fast to us rejoice them with

  291. one heart and with one voice.

  292. We confess that the Church everywhere and always at Christ

  293. has risen, that He is.

  294. Truly present, that He hasn't worked with us, and that

  295. the Holy Spirit gatherer says in to this morning the

  296. Holy cap and apisolture. So may we, though we may

  297. only pray this and there for ten domes a year,

  298. that we should confess us we believe every single day

  299. to Christy the glory of the minute fallbout Holy Spirit

  300. now and after the age of the agents. I'll have I'm.

  301. Thanks for listening to Hill Country Homilies. For more information,

  302. visit Holy Nunciation, Orthodox church at www dot Denunciation, tx

  303. dot com and please join us again next week