Sermon

Summer Psalms: Psalm 133.

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  1. Psalm

  2. 133.

  3. It is a song of a sense of David.

  4. Behold, how good and pleasant it is when

  5. brothers dwell in unity.

  6. It is like the precious oil on the head

  7. running down on the beard on the beard

  8. of Aaron running down on the collar of

  9. his robes. It is like the dew of Hermon

  10. which falls on the mountains of Zion.

  11. For there the Lord has commanded the

  12. blessing life forever more. Uh let's

  13. pray again as we come to consider this

  14. psalm together. Gracious God's loving

  15. heavenly father, uh you've given us here

  16. a short but sweet psalm and we pray Lord

  17. God that you would help us to taste of

  18. its sweetness and that by your holy

  19. spirit you might minister to each one of

  20. us. Lord I pray that you would give us

  21. grace in these conditions and perhaps

  22. particularly for those sat in the sun

  23. and feeling the heat. Lord God, help us

  24. amidst these things to hear your voice

  25. speaking. And Lord God, would you

  26. encourage us? Would you build us up?

  27. Would you glorify your name? Amen.

  28. Well, on our way to to camp in Wales a

  29. few weeks ago, Sofh and I took the the

  30. high road down into Mccun. Um it's a

  31. very narrow, fairly winding road, which

  32. Sofh of course was very grateful for

  33. being in the throws of pregnancy

  34. sickness. Yes. No. Uh and very glad as

  35. well to be dragged away from the indoors

  36. to a fully outdoor camp. But but it was

  37. well worth the trip and going that

  38. particular route because when you take

  39. the high road coming down into

  40. McCuncliffe, when you eventually crest

  41. the top of the hill, you are rewarded

  42. with a massive view. You know, one of

  43. those ones which just stretches out

  44. before you. Seemingly endless rolling

  45. hills and valleys looking into Snowonia

  46. and the mighty Cadaridas in the

  47. distance.

  48. Now, of course, driving up there, I've

  49. done it many times before, and I was

  50. trying to encourage Soph, you know, oh,

  51. it's about to happen, and I kept kind of

  52. mistiming the crest. So, and here it is.

  53. And oh, no, that's another hill to go

  54. up. And then eventually, there it was.

  55. And it was one of those behold

  56. moments. Behold, pause, stop, consider,

  57. contemplate.

  58. I'm sure you can relate. you've had

  59. those views as well. Maybe a view or a

  60. sunset. Maybe the eclipse did it for you

  61. if you got to see much of it at all. Or

  62. maybe a piece of music.

  63. Maybe even a morsel of food. Oh, check

  64. this out. This is amazing. Behold, here

  65. is something good. And our psalm for

  66. this evening starts in just that way.

  67. Verse one. Behold, how good and pleasant

  68. it is when brothers dwell in unity. Or

  69. as the NIV puts it, how good and

  70. pleasant it is when God's people live

  71. together in unity.

  72. This is one of the psalms of ascent.

  73. It's actually this the second to last of

  74. them, which as we discussed this morning

  75. is a group of psalms most likely used by

  76. worshippers heading to Jerusalem to

  77. worship. They're ascending up the hill

  78. into the city. And if you think about

  79. it, a psalm considering the blessings of

  80. unity

  81. seems like a very wise psalm to be

  82. singing as you enter into a city, most

  83. likely at a very busy time of year when

  84. you're all kind of on top of each other.

  85. Many pilgrims would come to Jerusalem

  86. for the major festivals. So very good

  87. when you know you're all about to be in

  88. each other's business most of the time

  89. to be thinking about unity

  90. and as we as Christ's church seek to

  91. share our lives together you know not

  92. living in the same houses perhaps but

  93. very much in each other's lives it is

  94. good for us to pause and to behold

  95. unity

  96. and the psalmist does that for us by

  97. giving us two simileies that unfold the

  98. goodness and pleasantness of unity.

  99. We'll look at them one at a time and

  100. then pause to consider how we might grow

  101. and cultivate unity. So simile number

  102. one, one thing that unity is like

  103. anointing oil. Verse two,

  104. it is like the precious oil on the head

  105. running down on the beard on the beard

  106. of Aaron running down on the collar of

  107. his robes.

  108. Now, I do own beard oil, and so I was

  109. thinking at one point, well, we could

  110. have an object lesson this evening. I

  111. could put on too much and you could

  112. watch it drip down onto my collar,

  113. right? But of course, this is ancient

  114. Hebrew poetry, and it's not very often

  115. in ancient Hebrew poetry that visual

  116. imagery is used. So, we don't need to

  117. worry about putting any more stains on

  118. the carpet and me playing around like

  119. that. You see this imagery, the

  120. particular precious oil, and it's spoken

  121. of in relation to Aaron, brother of

  122. Moses, the first high priest of Israel.

  123. This is an anointing oil. So, it's not

  124. so much the visual of the oil dripping

  125. down, but the meaning of this particular

  126. oil. Priests were to be anointed to set

  127. them apart for their work.

  128. Exodus 30:30, you shall anoint Aaron and

    Exodus 30:30

  129. his sons and consecrate them that they

  130. may serve me as priests.

  131. They put oil on them to prepare them to

  132. be God's priests.

  133. And so the simile is this. Just as

  134. special oil is used to anoint Aaron to

  135. set him apart for the work that God

  136. called him to,

  137. so unity acts as a kind of anointing.

  138. a setting apart of God's people to do

  139. what they have been called to do. The

  140. oil made the priests holy, distinct. It

  141. set them apart. And unity

  142. marks out God's people as distinct, as

  143. set apart.

  144. And it's this very idea that Jesus gets

  145. across to his disciples in John chapter

    John 13 chapter mention

  146. 13. A new commandment I give to you,

  147. that you love one another. Just as I

  148. have loved you, you are also to love one

  149. another. By this all people will know

  150. that you are my disciples if you have

  151. love one for another. Their love was to

  152. be like anointing oil. It would show

  153. them to be who they are.

  154. In Ephesians, which we spent most of

  155. last year looking at as a church, we see

  156. the same theme. The church is composed

  157. of Jews and Gentiles together. And Paul

  158. says this, this mystery is that the

  159. Gentiles are fellow airs, members of the

  160. same body and partakers of the promise

  161. in Christ Jesus through the gospel.

  162. Two groups that were distinct, totally

  163. distinct, would have very little to do

  164. with each other. Uh indeed Jews were not

  165. to eat in the houses of Gentiles but now

  166. brought together in Jesus.

  167. And Paul as he speaks carries on to say

  168. that he Paul was made to be a minister

  169. of the good news that everyone is

  170. brought together in Jesus.

  171. He was to explain it. He was to bring it

  172. to the church so that through the church

  173. the manifold wisdom of God might now be

  174. made known to the rulers and authorities

  175. in the heavenly places.

  176. The unity of the church

  177. amidst its great diversity

  178. displays to the spiritual powers and

  179. there we understand that to mean angelic

  180. beings

  181. heavenly creatures to display to them

  182. the wisdom of God.

  183. It gives the angels more reasons to

  184. praise God.

  185. Behold, unity is good. It is pleasant.

  186. It sets God's people apart,

  187. to humans,

  188. even to the angels, to the glory of God.

  189. That's simile number one. Simile number

  190. two is of due. Um, and it is all too

  191. easy, isn't it, to read our own context

  192. into the Bible and to kind of get

  193. confused. Now in a normal year we might

  194. read a passage like this in Matthew

    Matthew 5 chapter mention

  195. chapter 5 that God sends rain on the

  196. just and the unjust and we would be

  197. forgiven in a British context of

  198. thinking yes quite right God makes both

  199. the just and the unjust miserable by

  200. sending rain on them both right that's

  201. our context isn't it rain often we

  202. associate with less good days but with

  203. the summer that we've had we're

  204. realizing we're realizing aren't we what

  205. a blessing the rain really is

  206. you start to realize I think there

  207. moment probably about a week and a half

  208. ago when people were really going, "Ah,

  209. if it doesn't rain, we're done for."

  210. One author describes the rain like

  211. liquid grace pouring from the sky. Water

  212. is the thing that's absolutely vital to

  213. life. And God has decided upon a

  214. delivery mechanism of the thing that we

  215. absolutely need to survive. Not as being

  216. in order to get water you must go to a

  217. church and worship and then you get your

  218. bucket to take home. No, God's delivery

  219. mechanism is that he just sprays it out

  220. of the sky at us. The thing that we

  221. could not live without, he just pours it

  222. out upon us. He is so good.

  223. Now, the the dew on the ground is one of

  224. those things that we in our temperate

  225. climate either only see as something

  226. very pretty, particularly when there's a

  227. frost, or as really annoying when your

  228. feet get wet when you're going out in

  229. the morning to put the washing on the

  230. line. Right? It's something irritating.

  231. But it's different here. How good and

  232. pleasant it is when brothers dwell in

  233. unity. Verse three, it is like the dew

  234. of Hermon which falls on the mountains

  235. of Zion.

  236. For there the Lord has commanded the

  237. blessing life forever more. The dew

  238. that water on the ground in the morning.

  239. It's used in blessings in the Bible. Uh

  240. may God give you the dew of heaven or in

  241. mourning. You mountains of Gilboa, let

  242. there be no dew or rain upon you, nor

  243. fields of offerings, an absence of it is

  244. supposed to be a reflection of mourning,

  245. of grief,

  246. a lack of life.

  247. The withdrawal of due is a judgment. Now

  248. Elijah the Tishbite of Tishbay in Gilead

  249. said to Ahab, "As the Lord, the God of

  250. Israel lives before whom I stand, there

  251. shall be neither due nor rain these

  252. years except by my word.

  253. Due is certainly something good. A

  254. king's roth is like the growling of a

  255. lion, but his favor is like the dew on

  256. the grass.

  257. In the dry season, the dew is the only

  258. water the crops might receive.

  259. It's totally vital.

  260. Verse three, it is like the dew of

  261. Herman which falls on the mountains of

  262. Zion. For there the Lord has commanded

  263. the blessing, life forever more.

  264. Mount Hermon stands on the northern

  265. extreme of the kingdom of Israel, 2,700

  266. meters tall, and it's often covered with

  267. snow at its peaks. And so perhaps the

  268. idea in the psalm is of the abundant

  269. water on the top of Mount Herman. It's

  270. known for being kind of covered in snow.

  271. That's what ends up coming and

  272. refreshing Mount Zion, Jerusalem as dew.

  273. And the simile again, it's simple, isn't

  274. it? Unity is like that lifegiving,

  275. refreshing due.

  276. It is the blessing of God for life.

  277. If we consider the opposite of unity,

  278. disunityity, and how lifequenching it

  279. is, then this simile really proves

  280. itself to be true, doesn't it?

  281. So I hope we can agree that unity is a

  282. good thing.

  283. These two simileies help us to see that.

  284. But this psalm also helps us to

  285. understand where unity comes from. The

  286. end of verse three states

  287. for there the Lord has commanded the

  288. blessing life forever more.

  289. The blessing is commanded by the Lord.

  290. Now that's not meaning God commands that

  291. you have this blessing as some kind of

  292. instruction

  293. but that the blessing itself is

  294. commanded by God to you. You know it's

  295. like God is saying blessing go here.

  296. Right? That's the sense in which is

  297. being commanded.

  298. And if you notice and if we pay

  299. attention to the language of the psalm

  300. the direction in which things are

  301. traveling. Oh, I was one slide too

  302. early. The oil is poured on Aaron's

  303. head. And notice it says in verse two,

  304. it runs down on his beard. It runs down

  305. on his robes.

  306. The dew

  307. falls

  308. onto Zion.

  309. How good and pleasant it is when the

  310. church exists in unity.

  311. Now what's about to follow as we try to

  312. apply this is not a discussion actually

  313. on how we can foster unity. There is a

  314. time and a place for those discussions.

  315. You know what are the things that we can

  316. do so that we are together and

  317. encouraging one another. But ultimately

  318. this psalm shows us unity travels in a

  319. downward direction in that it comes from

  320. God. It is a gift from him. He

  321. consecrates his people, setting them up

  322. apart.

  323. After all, it's only because we have

  324. first been loved that we love one

  325. another. That's the oil. Or he sends the

  326. blessing and provides for us through the

  327. United Church. That's the due.

  328. So, have you ever heard an orchestra

  329. tuning up?

  330. I think it's one of the most exciting

  331. parts of going to hear an orchestra

  332. play. It's all about to begin and this

  333. kind of ethereal sound begins. The obo

  334. plays the notes and everybody tunes to

  335. the obo. Doesn't matter if you're

  336. playing a giant tuber or a tiny piccolo.

  337. They all tune to the obo.

  338. And it wouldn't work if the tuber tried

  339. to tune to the trumpet and the violins

  340. to the French horn. Unless they all tune

  341. to the same note, the result is going to

  342. be a mess, isn't it?

  343. And so too with unity.

  344. Unity is not the end. It's the fruit.

  345. The end is God.

  346. We pursue God. Unity with him is the

  347. end.

  348. A fruit of unity with God is unity with

  349. one another.

  350. Because as we all tune to the same note

  351. that is the Lord Jesus, then we are

  352. drawn by nature closer together, aren't

  353. we?

  354. In first John chapter 1, we get this

    1 John 1 chapter mention

  355. idea. Uh this is the message we have

  356. from him and proclaim to you that God is

  357. light and him is and in him is no

  358. darkness at all. If we say we have

  359. fellowship with him while we walk in

  360. darkness, we lie and do not practice the

  361. truth. But if we walk in the light as he

  362. is in the light, we have fellowship with

  363. one another.

  364. And the blood of Jesus his son cleanses

  365. us from all sin. And it's that part near

  366. the end which is now about to become

  367. pretty much invisible. Right? I'll go

  368. back and then you can see it. You know,

  369. it's that part. If we walk in the light

  370. as he is in the light, you'd expect it

  371. to them say we have fellowship with him.

  372. Right? That would be the logic,

  373. right? If we walk in the light, he's in

  374. the light. We'll have fellowship with

  375. him. But it doesn't say that. It says we

  376. will have fellowship with one another

  377. because as we are drawn to Jesus, then

  378. we are united, truly united, because

  379. we're tuning to that same note.

  380. And the church is made up of people from

  381. all kinds of different backgrounds. But

  382. as we tune tune to the one note that is

  383. Christ, we are drawn together.

  384. And so actually

  385. we should be careful

  386. pursuing other people for the sake of

  387. unity in and of itself. You know, oh I

  388. ought to spend time with that person. I

  389. I ought to do this or do that for them.

  390. In and of itself

  391. could mean we're ending up tuning in the

  392. wrong direction.

  393. Instead, we should pursue people as part

  394. of our pursuit of God.

  395. Yeah. Jesus, I love you.

  396. And I know that spending time with this

  397. person,

  398. I want to spend time with this person so

  399. that I might please you

  400. as I help them, seeking nothing in

  401. return. I honor their wishes, not

  402. putting my own first, so long as what

  403. their wishes are are consistent with

  404. holiness. In order to honor Jesus,

  405. it's Jesus we must be pursuing. And

  406. there comes unity.

  407. Our walk with Jesus matters because we

  408. need Jesus. And a glorious side effect

  409. of pursuing Jesus

  410. comes a unity with others

  411. because as we seek to please him, well,

  412. he calls us to love one another.

  413. A side effect of neglecting our walk is

  414. to erode the unity of God's people

  415. because when one drifts then we aren't

  416. all same aiming for the same thing.

  417. Unity is good and pleasant.

  418. It is not uniformity everyone being

  419. exactly the same but unity in our

  420. pursuit in the direction of our lives

  421. that truly unites us. We pursue Jesus

  422. because he has pursued us.

  423. He made the first move.

  424. And not because we are lovely, not

  425. because we are worthy, not because we

  426. are righteous, not because of anything

  427. in us. The origin of the love of God is

  428. in God.

  429. And so it is steadfast. It is

  430. unshakable. It is immovable. It is

  431. resolute.

  432. No matter what we throw at God in our

  433. sin and rebellion, he has an infinite

  434. love displayed on the cross.

  435. And it's him that we must pursue.

  436. Psalm 133, a song of a sense of David.

  437. Behold, how good and pleasant it is when

  438. brothers dwell in unity. It's like the

  439. precious oil on the head running down on

  440. the beard, on the beard of Aaron,

  441. running down onto the collar of his

  442. robes. It is like the dew of Herman

  443. which falls on the mountains of Zion.

  444. For there the Lord has commanded the

  445. blessing

  446. life forever more.