Sermon
Jesus the Prophet, OT Prophecies of Jesus, 11/30/25
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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This, the first sermon in the Advent season of
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2025, we're going to look today at Jesus the
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prophet, Old Testament prophecies of Jesus and
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how they were fulfilled. Our texts are from Deuteronomy
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chapter 18, verse 15 through 18, and then Malachi
Malachi 3 chapter mention
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chapter 3 and verse 1. Hear the word of the Lord
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from the book of Deuteronomy in chapter 18 and
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verse 15. The Lord your God will raise up for
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you a prophet like me from your midst, from the
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brethren, from your brethren. Him you shall hear
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according to all you desired of the Lord your
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God in Horeb in the day of the assembly, saying,
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Let me not hear again the voice of the Lord my
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God, nor let me see this great fire any more,
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lest I die. And the Lord said to me, What they
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have spoken is good. I will raise up for them
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a prophet like you from among their brethren,
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and will put my words in his mouth, and he shall
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speak to them all that I command them. And then
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over in the book of Malachi, in chapter 3, verse
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1. We have here this prophecy first of John the
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Baptist, who is a messenger, and then of Jesus,
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who is the messenger of the covenant. Behold,
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I send my messenger and he will prepare the way
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before me. And the Lord whom you seek will suddenly
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come to his temple. Even the messenger of the
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covenant in whom you delight. Behold, he is coming,
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says the Lord. Let's ask the Lord's blessing
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on this time together. Father, we praise you
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and we give you thanks. It is a blessing to gather
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together, Lord, and to open up your word. And
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I pray, Father, that as it is preached today,
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you would give me the power of the Holy Spirit
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that I might speak words that are approved by
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you. And we pray that you would open our ears,
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Lord, that we might hear and understand again
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by the power of the Holy Spirit. We ask this
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in Jesus' name. Amen. It is with great joy and
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anticipation that we have come to the time of
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Advent and Christmas. It's a time of remembering
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the longing for the Messiah and of rejoicing
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in the good news that Christ has come anew and
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afresh and of looking forward to the second coming
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of Christ. Now this is the beginning of the church
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calendar that revolves around the life of Christ.
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It rehearses salvation history and it shows the
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sacredness of time. And this has been done for
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most of church history. We're not making up things
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as we go along, but we are partakers of the church
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Catholic. That is, the church universal has set
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this in order for many, many generations. And
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if you want more information on this and how
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the dates were set, let me know. I have some
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good articles that explain this, and I can give
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them to you. Glenn Sunshine explains it in this
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way. He says, Advent is the beginning of the
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church year. As we look at its structure, we
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discover that it tells the story of salvation
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history. Advent is the time prior to Christ,
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when God's people were waiting for his coming.
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And then we celebrate his birth, and with Epiphany,
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his baptism, and the beginning of his ministry.
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The focus on Christ's ministry continues through
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the events of Holy Week and Easter. And we then
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celebrate Ascension and Pentecost, the birth
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of the church and the coming of the Holy Spirit.
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And the rest of the year up until the final Sunday
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before Advent reminds us of the history of Christ's
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church. And this today calls for both longing
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and rejoicing. of feasting, of songs or plays,
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of Advent readings and Advent calendars, lots
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of chocolate and fancy desserts, but also repentance
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from sin and glad hearts filled with the Holy
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Spirit, amazement that God would become flesh
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and would dwell among us and that he would create
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a new heaven and a new earth wherein righteousness
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dwells, a place where wrongs are made right.
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And where we experience peace and goodwill. And
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yet we long for a greater expansion of that peace
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and goodwill. Therein comes the longing in that
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we do not yet see all in submission to Christ.
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We see around us such conflict. such hatred and
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animosity, the despising of kith and kin, even
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some working for the destruction of their own
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communities or cities and country. Sometimes
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we, like Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, look around
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us and say, there is no peace on earth, I said,
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for hate is strong and mocks the song of peace
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on earth, goodwill to men. Advent and Christmas
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remind us that God is not dead, nor does he sleep.
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The wrong shall fail, the right prevail. With
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peace on earth, goodwill to men. And so in confidence,
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and yes, with great rejoicing, we rejoice and
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celebrate that. Jesus has come. The world is
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being made new. For Christ was not only born,
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but he has accomplished salvation through his
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suffering, his burial, or his death and burial,
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and then the resurrection and the ascension.
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And he is now seated at the right hand of God
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the Father. And there he will remain and he will
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reign until his enemies submit to him. That is,
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that they are put under his footstool. And at
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that right hand, Christ is now making intercession
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for you and me. For every believer, Christ at
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the right hand of the Father is making intercession
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for us. The good news of the gospel is going
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out throughout all the world. And the promise
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will be fulfilled that the kingdom of Christ
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will cover the earth as the waters cover the
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sea. and that the earth will be filled with worshipers
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of him, the worshipers of the triune God. This
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great work of redemption begins with an angel
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appearing to a humble girl named Mary, who became
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pregnant through the overshadowing of the Holy
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Spirit. This was followed by his birth in a lowly
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manger in Bethlehem. In this time of Advent,
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all of this is why we both on one hand look for
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a great manifestation of his kingdom and we long
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for it. And at the same time, we greatly rejoice
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and celebrate with singing, with feasting and
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giving gifts to one another. For the Sundays
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of Advent this year, I plan to look at Old Testament
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prophecies of Jesus and then show their fulfillment
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in him. Now, there are three offices of Christ.
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That is of Jesus as prophet, Jesus as priest,
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and Jesus as king. And I'll focus on these three
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offices today and in the next two Sundays. And
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in these prophecies, I want you all to be gripped,
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not only with the fact of Christ's kingship,
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not only with the fact of him being prophet and
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being priest and being king, but I want you to
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be gripped. with the glory of Christ, with his
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beauty and with his majesty. I desire that out
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of these sermons would come to you a greater
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love, more and more of him with all that is in
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you. So today, we want to consider the prophecies
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of Jesus as a prophet and look at their fulfillment
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and what that means for his body, the church.
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So first of all, let me define my terms. Point
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number one, what is a prophet? A prophet is a
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spokesman for God who speaks on behalf of God
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to the people. He reveals the words, the nature,
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the character, and the desires of the Almighty
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to his creation. A prophet was one who moved
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by the Spirit of God and thus... his organ or
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his spokesman, he solemnly declares to men what
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he has received by inspiration, especially concerning
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future events and in particular such as relate
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to the cause and kingdom of God and to human
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salvation. This person was chosen, empowered
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by God. He was commissioned by God to deliver
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the word, the word of God to individuals, to
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kings and to nations. Prophets both foretold,
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And they foretold. That is, they revealed God's
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word in the form of commandments or instruction
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or exhortations. In a way of proclamation. But
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they also foretold. In foretelling, they proclaimed
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God's will. And they called people to repentance,
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to justice, and to covenant faithfulness. This
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took place both in preaching. to a multitude
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like Ezra, but it also took place individually,
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going directly to a person to tell that person
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what God thought or said about their deeds. For
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example, think of Nathan the prophet coming to
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David after David's sin of adultery with Bathsheba
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and the murder of Uriah, and he speaks to him
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directly, first telling him a story. And then
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when David responds to that story, he drives
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the point home and says, you're the man of this
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story. And David is convicted of his sin and
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he repents before the Lord. And we can read his
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repentance in Psalm 51. That is forth telling.
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But in foretelling, the prophet or the prophetess
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would go to someone and tell them what would
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happen in the future. So, for example, we think
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of Daniel. He goes to Nebuchadnezzar and tells
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him the interpretation of his dream and what
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would happen to the king. We think of Elijah
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who came to King Ahab and he told him there would
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be no dew or rain for three years, 1 Kings 17.
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Or Agabus in the New Testament who prophesied
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about a great famine that would take place in
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Acts 11 verse 28. And later he warned Paul that
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on his return to Jerusalem, he would be bound
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and be delivered into the hands of the Gentiles.
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It's in Acts 21. For examples of prophets, there
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are many in the scriptures. There's Abraham,
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was called a prophet. Moses, Samuel, Nathan,
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Elijah, Elisha, Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, and
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many others. There were also female prophetesses
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like Miriam, the sister of Moses. She's called
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a prophetess in Exodus 15, verse 20 and 21. There's
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Deborah in the book of Judges who revealed the
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word of God to Barak. There's Huldah who spoke
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of the future to aides of King Josiah. And there's
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Anna who gave thanks and spoke of Christ at the
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temple at the time of the circumcision of Christ.
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Now, some of the prophets wrote books of the
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Bible, which we see in the books from Daniel
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through Malachi in the Old Testament, quite a
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number of books. There's some that are called
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major prophets, like Isaiah and Jeremiah and
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Ezekiel, and then some called minor prophets,
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and that does not have to do anything with their
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importance, but it has to do with the length
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of the book. Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Ezekiel are
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quite lengthy, and the rest of them, like Micah
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and Nahum and Amos and Zechariah and Zechariah,
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and a whole number of others, their books are
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much shorter. All prophets. But now the prophets
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had to be 100 % accurate. They could not lead
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the people to worship other gods, even if signs
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occurred, Deuteronomy chapter 13. In fact, so...
Deuteronomy 13 chapter mention
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Important was this, that if a prophet led to
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other gods, to the worship of other gods, they
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were to be put to death, God says in his law.
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And which Elijah did that, if you recall the
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story of over 400 prophets of Baal who gathered
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together around the altar on Mount Carmel and
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after... Elijah clearly won that battle there
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and the Lord entered by fire to his prayer. He
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had all of the prophets of Baal slaughtered.
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They were to be put to death. This was very important.
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Now also, God speaks that if there was a false
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prophet who would presume to speak a word in
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God's name, but prophesied falsely, in other
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words, it didn't come to pass, they were to be
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disregarded and God said that they would die.
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And from that, we gather that he probably meant
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an early death because we don't necessarily read
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of a civil penalty in the Old Testament about
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it. Now that is subject to some interpretation.
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Now the prophets also studied and searched carefully.
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We read of companies of the prophets in 1 Samuel
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19 and the sons of the prophet who had a place
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where they studied in 2 Kings 2 verse 3. There's
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also Jericho in 2 Kings 2. These were the ones
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who knew about Elijah's departure and acknowledged
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Elijah as his successor. But 1 Peter also says
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that these prophets as that they had the spirit
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of Christ as they searched diligently. He says,
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of which salvation the prophets have inquired
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and searched diligently, who prophesied of the
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grace that should come unto you, searching what
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or what manner of time the spirit of Christ,
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which was in them, did signify, when it testified
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beforehand the sufferings of Christ. and the
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glory that should follow. 1 Peter 1, verse 10
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and 11. So just summing this up, a biblical prophet
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is God's authorized spokesperson who confronts
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people with God's word, calls them to repentance
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and obedience, warns of judgment, offers hope
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of restoration, and also, at a number of times,
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reveals future events. So with his background
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and foundation, I now want to turn to see how
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Jesus was predicted to be a prophet and how he
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fulfilled that office. Again, our desire today
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is to magnify Christ, to show his offices, to
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show his glory and his beauty. So we'll begin
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with the prophecy from Moses. Number two, the
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prophecy from Moses about Jesus as prophet. Now,
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Moses is the most illustrious and renowned prophet
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in the Old Testament. It is recorded of him in
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Deuteronomy chapter 34 that Joshua the son of
Deuteronomy 34 chapter mention
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Nun was full of the spirit of wisdom because
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Moses laid his hands on him. But since Moses,
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there has not arisen in Israel a prophet like
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Moses whom the Lord knew face to face. in all
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the signs and wonders which the Lord sent him
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to do in the land of Egypt, before Pharaoh, before
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all his servants, and in all his land, and by
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all that mighty power and all the great terror
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which Moses performed in the sight of all Israel.
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Through the leadership and the prophetic gifts
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of Moses, he confronted one of the greatest powers
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on earth at that time, the Pharaoh of Egypt.
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Moses was the instrument of God to bring great
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signs and wonders. And he stretched out his staff
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at the command of God to bring down 10 horrific
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plagues that not only devastated the land of
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Egypt, but it also showed them the futility of
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their gods. I don't have time to get it in today,
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to go through it today. But each one of those
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plagues attacked a false god of Egypt, a separate
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one. Every one of them. George Grant has an excellent
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lecture on that if you want to hear it. Moses
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led the great exodus out of Egypt and for 40
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years he led and he shepherded the children of
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Israel through the wilderness to the Jordan River,
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which they would then cross after his death and
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conquer the land of Canaan for 40 years. And
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he began when he was 80 years old. He started
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when he was 80. 40 years he lived in Egypt as
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a son of Pharaoh. 40 years he lived in the wilderness.
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And 40 years he led the children of Israel through
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the wilderness. This man. who was a faithful
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leader and prophet, he gave this prophecy in
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Deuteronomy 18. So this is Moses writing by the
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inspiration of the God, which we already read
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this verse, but again, he says, the Lord your
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God will raise up for you a prophet like me.
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Moses saying, like me, from your midst, from
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your brethren, him you shall hear according to
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all you desire to the Lord your God in Horeb
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in the day of the assembly. And God confirms
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this because God then responds to Moses. When
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Moses says this, the Lord says, probably in an
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audible voice, he says, what they have spoken
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is good. I will raise up for them a prophet like
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you from among their brethren. And I will put
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my words in his mouth and he shall speak to them
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all that I command him. And it shall be. That
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whoever will not hear my words, which he speaks
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in my name, I will require it of him. This is
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the first and the clearest prophecy of Jesus
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as a prophet in the Old Testament. Like Moses,
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the prophet to come would be a prophet, a king,
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a mediator, and the head or chief of the people
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of God. Moses reveals that Almighty God says,
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I will put my words in his mouth. and he shall
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speak to them all that I command him. And Jesus
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says over and over again in his ministry, all
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that the Father tells me, that do I speak, that
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do I do. I do what the Father says. He communicates
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it to me. Now in the New Testament, this passage,
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this prophecy of the coming prophet is affirmed
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several times. In speaking of Jesus as a prophet.
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It is first of all quoted in Acts chapter 3 and
Acts 3 chapter mention
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verse 22. That is in Peter's sermon at Pentecost.
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And Peter quotes from it directly. Saying this
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Jesus is that prophet. Again in another sermon.
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Stephen's sermon. Which was to his Jewish accusers.
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Just before he was put to death. Recorded in
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Acts chapter 7. Stephen also quotes this verse
Acts 7 chapter mention
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directly, that Jesus is that prophet of whom
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Moses prophesied. There are not many others in
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the Old Testament that speak in quite that direct
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way about Jesus being a prophet. But, number
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three, we're going to also consider prophecies
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that speak of certain prophetic gifts that Jesus
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would have. There are quite, there are a number
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of these. I'm not going to be able to get through
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them all. And these are prophecies about Jesus
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gifts, the gifts that he would have. And they
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fall into that of the office of a prophet. Remember
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that a prophet both proclaims. I mean, again,
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some of their gifts were different. Some of them
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mostly foretold, but many of the prophets also
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proclaimed the word of God or preached it in
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that way. And so in Isaiah chapter 61, we look
Isaiah 61 chapter mention
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at how Jesus is the anointed one who will both
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preach and proclaim the good news. Isaiah 61
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is a very key phrase. Why is, or verses, why
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is this? Well, it's because, as we'll see in
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a moment, Jesus actually speaks these words in
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the midst of a synagogue and says, today this
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is fulfilled in your ears. So it's a very important
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prophecy. We'll turn to this in Isaiah chapter
Isaiah 61 chapter mention
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61, beginning in verse one. The spirit of the
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Lord Jehovah, the Lord God Jehovah is upon me
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because the Lord has anointed me to preach good
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tidings to the poor. He has sent me to heal the
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brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives,
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and the opening of the prison to those who are
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bound, to proclaim the acceptable year of the
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Lord. Now Jesus stopped there, but the prophecy
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continues. And the day of vengeance of our God,
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to comfort all who mourn, to console those who
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mourn in Zion, to give them beauty for ashes,
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the oil of joy for mourning, the garment of praise
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for the spirit of heaviness, that they may be
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called trees of righteousness, the planting of
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the Lord, that he may be glorified. Now I want
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to especially point out here that the office
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of a prophet, that of preaching and proclamation,
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is very much in this passage, along with the
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other blessings that flow from it. It speaks
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of him who would be anointed, and this anointing
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came upon Jesus at his baptism, By John the Baptist.
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John the baptizer was out baptizing. And he had
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a number of followers. He prophesied. He was
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the forerunner of Jesus. And he prophesied that
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there would be one coming. Of whom he. That is
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John the Baptist. Would not be worthy to even
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tie his shoes. Or to fasten the latchet of his
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sandal. And during that time Dennis. He was baptizing
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one day. Jesus comes. And Jesus tells him. that
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he is to baptize him, that John is to baptize
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him, Jesus. And so John the Baptist at first
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objects, but then he does so, and then picking
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up in Matthew chapter 3, when he had been baptized,
Matthew 3 chapter mention
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Jesus came up immediately from the water, and
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behold, the heavens were opened to him, and he
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saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove
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and alighting on him. And then suddenly a voice
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came from heaven saying, this is my beloved son
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in whom I am well pleased. By this, Jesus received
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the supernatural anointing and imprimatur in
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a very visible and an audible way as John saw
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the descending of the spirit in the form of a
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dove. It descended out of the open heavens. He
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says, I saw this heaven open and the spirit comes
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down like a dove and it alights on Jesus. And
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then right at this time, a voice comes from the
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heaven. Can you imagine the incredible sound
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that that must have been as God speaks out of
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heavens, out of the heavens? And he says. This
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is my beloved son. He identifies Jesus as the
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beloved son and that the father is well pleased
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with him. What an anointing. This is incredible.
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This came on Jesus at his baptism. Now after
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the baptism and the temptation in the wilderness,
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Luke tells us that Jesus returned in the power
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of the spirit to Galilee and then to Nazareth.
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where he was brought up. He went into the synagogue
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and he stood publicly to read the scriptures.
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Many times they would allow visitors to stand
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and to read the scriptures. And this time Jesus,
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returning there to his old hometown, he stood
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and he read the scripture. And he turns to this
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passage in Isaiah and he reads it. And all the
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eyes of the congregation are fixed on him. What
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is he going to say about this? And then he begins.
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Today, the scripture is fulfilled in your hearing.
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In other words, he's saying, I am the one who
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speaks. I am the one this passage is speaking
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of. This scripture is now fulfilled. This prophecy
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has been answered. And he continues. to speak
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gracious words to them. Now, we are not given
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all of the contents of this speech until they
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begin to question, how can this be? How can he
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speak in such a way? How can he make these confident
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assertions? Don't we know him? He's the son of
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Joseph. This can't be. And they begin to question
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him. But they even get so mad because Jesus tells
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him that this good news would also include the
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Gentiles. And so all those in the synagogue were
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filled with anger and wrath. They rise up and
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they thrust him out of the city. They lead him
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to the brow of a hill and they're getting ready
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to throw him over the hill and crush him to death.
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But Jesus... The scripture says this in such
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a calm way. You can see the mad mob. They're
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rushing up to the top of the hill, ready to grab
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him and throw him over. And the scripture just
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says, he passed through the midst of them and
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went his way. It's just such an incredible passage
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there. Very calmly, he passes through and is
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gone. In Luke 7, we then have the record that
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Jesus continues to go throughout the land. And
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what does he do? He fulfills the gift of a prophet.
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He preaches the word and he gives them the good
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news. And then he comes to a place where there's
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a dead son, the son of the widow Nain, the widow
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from Nain. And he raises this son from the dead.
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What happens again? Fear come upon all. has risen
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up among us. God has visited his people. This
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report about him went throughout all Judea and
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the surrounding region. The fame just spread
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abroad about this great prophet. Everywhere he
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goes, this preaching continues and the other
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things that Isaiah prophesied happened. John
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the Baptist even goes through a time of doubt
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and he sends two of his disciples to Jesus saying,
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Are you the coming one or do we look for another?
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The servants arrived at a time when, the scripture
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says in Luke 7, at that very hour, he cured many
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of infirmities, afflictions, and evil spirits.
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To many, he gave sight. And so Jesus answered
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and said to them, that is to John's service,
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go and tell John the things you have seen and
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heard. What? What things? That the blind see,
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the lame walk. the lepers are cleansed the deaf
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hear the dead are raised and the poor have the
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gospel preached to them and blessed is he who
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is not offended of me again what an incredible
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testimony of Jesus as prophet and seeing all
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of these deeds truly Jesus fulfilled this prophecy
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from Isaiah 61 in a very distinct and clear way
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the second one the second gift that we see is
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that Jesus is the spirit -filled one who will
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bring justice. We see this in Isaiah chapter
Isaiah 42 chapter mention
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42, one through four. This is again a prophecy.
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Behold, my servant whom I uphold, my elect one
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in whom my soul delights. I'm just going to say
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here, Isaiah is prophesying the words of God
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personified. This is God speaking through the
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prophet Isaiah. My servant, It's referring to
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God's servant. I have put my spirit upon him,
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God says. He will bring forth justice to the
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Gentiles. He will not cry out nor raise his voice
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nor cause his voice to be heard in the market.
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A bruised reed he will not break and smoking
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flax he will not quench. He will bring forth
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justice for truth. He will not fail nor be discouraged
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till he has established justice in the earth
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and the coastlands shall wait for his law. One
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of the chief duties of prophets in the Old Testament
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was a call for justice. It was where they would
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expose wrongdoing. They would expose abuse of
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power and they would call for justice. They would
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see oppression and they would cry out against
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it, whether to the king or to the prince or even
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to the people. They prophesied God's word, commanding
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princes and kings to do justice. We see this
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in Amos chapter 5, 14 and 15. Seek good and not
Amos 5 chapter mention
-
evil that you may live. So the Lord God of hosts
-
will be with you as you have spoken. Hate evil,
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love good, establish justice in the gate. It
-
may be that the Lord of hosts will be gracious
-
to the remnant of Joseph. And again, then a little
-
bit later in the passage in verse 24, Amos cries
-
out this wonderful saying, but let justice run
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down like water and righteousness like a mighty
-
stream. Micah, in Micah chapter six in verse
-
eight, he cries out to the people to whom he
-
is preaching. And he says, who has shown you,
-
oh man, what is good? And what does the Lord
-
require of you? but to do justly, to do justly,
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to love mercy and to walk humbly with your God.
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Prophets called out for justice. Amos did it.
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Micah did it. Many others did it. And so Jesus
-
also is going to call out for justice. Now, as
-
a prophet, Jesus had the son of God without measure,
-
and he brought justice to the Gentiles. Matthew
-
testifies that this was fulfilled. quoting this
-
passage in Isaiah 42 in Matthew 12, verse 15
-
through 18. It says, but when Jesus knew it,
-
he withdrew from there and great multitudes followed
-
him and he healed them all. Yet he warned them
-
not to make him known that it might be fulfilled,
-
which was spoken by Isaiah the prophet saying,
-
behold, my servant whom I have chosen, my beloved
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in whom my soul is well pleased. I will put my
-
spirit in him. He will declare justice. to the
-
Gentiles. He will not quarrel nor cry out nor
-
will anyone hear his voice in the streets. A
-
bruised reed he will not break and smoking flax
-
he will not quench till he sends forth justice
-
to victory and in his name Gentiles will trust.
-
Jesus quotes this very passage regarding himself.
-
Now in bringing justice to the Gentiles, Jesus
-
brings truth and reconciliation. Truth and reconciliation
-
before a holy God. He brings salvation from sin
-
and he makes a clear and a new heart. This is
-
what Jesus does. But the justice that he brings
-
does not just stop with salvation. We get hung
-
up on that so many times where we just focus
-
on the salvation. Now salvation is glorious.
-
The work of God by the Spirit in our hearts making
-
us new people, washing us from sin and cleansing
-
us. This is wonderful. It is glorious. But it's
-
not the only thing that God is about. It is not
-
the only thing that Jesus proclaims in bringing
-
justice to the Gentiles. He brings truth and
-
reconciliation, but He also brings a reordering
-
and a renewing of life. He brings justice to
-
a people and to a society. brings and he proclaims
-
good law that does not punish the innocent nor
-
reward the guilty he even establishes according
-
to Romans 13 his civil ministers as servants
-
who will know the difference between good and
-
evil and they will praise the good and use the
-
sword appropriately This is why Isaiah prophesies
-
of Jesus that he will not fail nor be discouraged.
-
What does he say? Till he has established justice
-
in the earth and the coastlands or the isles,
-
if you use the King James, they shall wait for
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his law. This prophet not only proclaims peace,
-
but he brings it and he brings us his law and
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he brings justice to the world through. his administration.
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This is our prophet who is also a king, which
-
we'll get to a little later in Advent season.
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Number three, how this is also a description
-
of Jesus. He is the prophet who will bring light
-
to the darkness and also to the Gentiles. Isaiah,
-
again, Isaiah is one of our favorite books here.
-
We keep quoting from it. Isaiah has so much to
-
say about the coming of the Messiah. So this
-
is the voice of the Redeemer. Isaiah here is
-
prophetically speaking. This is what Jesus is
-
going to say. Listen, O coastlands, to me and
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take heed, you peoples from afar. The Lord has
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called me from the womb, from the matrix of my
-
mother. He has made mention of my name. He has
-
made my mouth like a sharp sword. In the shadow
-
of his hand, he has hidden me and made me a polished
-
shaft. In his quiver, he has hidden me. And he
-
said to me, you are my servant, O Israel, in
-
whom I will be glorified. Then I said, I've labored
-
in vain. I've spent my strength for nothing and
-
in vain. Yet surely my just reward is with the
-
Lord and my work is my God. But now the Lord
-
says. who formed me from the womb to be his servant,
-
to bring Jacob back to him so that Israel is
-
gathered to him. For I shall be glorious in the
-
eyes of the Lord and my God shall be my strength.
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So the father says to Jesus, it is too small
-
a thing that you should be my servant to raise
-
up the tribes of Jacob and to restore the preserved
-
ones of Israel. I will also give you as a light
-
to the Gentiles that you should be my salvation
-
to the ends of the earth. From this passage in
-
Isaiah, we get to hear a conversation between
-
God and Jesus that is not found in the New Testament.
-
It's a conversation between God the Father and
-
Jesus and how God the Father tells him, I am
-
going to give you as a light to the world. I
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am sending you not just for the tribes of Jacob
-
and not just to restore the preserved ones of
-
Israel. I will give you a light to the Gentiles
-
that you should be my salvation to the ends of
-
the earth. Now one of the roles of a prophet.
-
Is to enlighten. Remember the foretelling that
-
happens. That enlightens people about what things
-
are going to happen. But also the foretelling.
-
It's the revealing of the mind in the will of
-
God. And so in both of these. Both the foretelling
-
and the foretelling. The prophet is bringing
-
light. He's enlightening the mind. And Jesus
-
is no exception to this. He brings great light.
-
In fact he is even called the light. And the
-
light to the Gentiles. So in bringing the word
-
of God and declaring it to the people or in foretelling
-
something in the future, he brings light. And
-
Jesus does this in a most excellent and a blessed
-
way, even as prophesied by Isaiah in this passage.
-
Not only did Jesus minister to Gentiles and outcasts
-
himself. But he gives Peter instructions to go
-
to Cornelius' house so that the Gentiles would
-
believe and be baptized and thus added to the
-
church. And then on the road to Damascus, when
-
Paul was traveling to imprison Christian believers,
-
he is knocked to the ground by a great light
-
that shines around him. And Jesus speaks to Paul,
-
audibly saying, Saul, Saul. Whom are you persecuting?
-
Why are you persecuting me? It is hard for you
-
to kick against the goats. Paul recounts in Acts
-
26, he says, I said, who are you, Lord? And he
-
says, I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting. But,
-
and then he gives Paul commission. This isn't
-
found in all of the accounts of the Damascus
-
Road experience, but Paul's recounting this here.
-
I believe it's to Agrippa in Acts 26. He says,
-
I am Jesus whom you are persecuting, but rise
-
and stand in your feet, for I have appeared to
-
you for this purpose, to make you a minister
-
and a witness both of the things which you have
-
seen and of the things which I will yet reveal
-
to you. I will deliver you from the Jewish people
-
as well as from the Gentiles to whom I now send
-
you. to open their eyes in order to turn them
-
from darkness to light and from the power of
-
Satan to God, that they may receive the forgiveness
-
of sins and an inheritance among those who are
-
sanctified by faith in me. Those are Jesus' words
-
to Paul. So Jesus not only is a prophet, Not
-
only is he a light to the Gentiles, but he also
-
commissions his apostles to be lights to the
-
Gentiles. And we've just read the account, the
-
very clear account of how Jesus personally spoke
-
to Paul, giving him this commission to bring
-
light to the Gentiles. And so we say again, Jesus
-
is a true prophet and he brings light to those
-
who live in darkness. Well, we could look at
-
a number of others, but we don't have time. The
-
testimony, number four, that Jesus was this prophet
-
is found in a whole number of places in the scriptures.
-
And I put a number of them on the outline sheet.
-
Matthew 21, verse 11, and 21, verse 46, Luke
-
only going to read two. Matthew 21, 10 and 11.
-
And when he was coming to Jerusalem, all the
-
city was moved, saying, Who is this? So the multitude
-
said, This is Jesus, the prophet from Nazareth
-
of Galilee. And then in John chapter 6 and verse
John 6 chapter mention
-
14. Then those men, when they had seen the sign
-
that Jesus did, they said, This is truly the
-
prophet who is to come. into the world he was
-
recognized as the prophet he was a prophet mighty
-
indeed and word before god and all the people
-
luke 24 brings this out as this is the account
-
of the disciples this is not the apostles i think
-
it was a couple others cleopas was one i forget
-
the name of the other but they were on the road
-
to emmaus and as they were walking along this
-
was after jesus death jesus appears to them And
-
he starts walking together with them, but they
-
don't recognize him as Jesus. And so he sees
-
that they're sad. And so he asks them, why are
-
you sad? Well, haven't you heard all the things
-
that happened? And Jesus is very wise. He just
-
says, what things? And so then they start telling
-
him about how that... that this, they start telling
-
him the things concerning Jesus of Nazareth,
-
that he was a prophet. He was mighty in deed
-
and word before God and all the people. And this
-
happened to him, that he was put to death. And
-
so then Jesus opens up the word of God. Of course,
-
that was the Old Testament at that time. And
-
he just goes through and he expounds all the
-
passages as they're walking along of the prophecies
-
concerning him. But they still don't know it's
-
Jesus. Until they come to the house where they
-
were headed. They sit around the table. They
-
break bread together. And in the breaking of
-
bread, Jesus becomes manifest to them. And then
-
poof, he disappears. Just like that. And they
-
looked at one another and said, didn't our hearts
-
burn when he was talking? We knew there was something
-
really special about this, but they didn't know
-
it was Jesus. He was a prophet, mighty in deed
-
and word before God. This prophet, says Adam
-
Clark, is the Lord Jesus who was in the bosom
-
of the Father and who came to declare him to
-
mankind. Every word spoken by him is a living
-
and infallible oracle from God himself and must
-
be received and obeyed as such on pain of the
-
eternal displeasure of the Almighty. This is
-
the prophet Jesus. When Jesus ascended into heaven,
-
he gave the Holy Spirit to his people. They go
-
everywhere preaching the word of God. He gave
-
them the great commission to take it to the ends
-
of the earth and to disciple the nations. But
-
Jesus still executes the office of a prophet.
-
The Westminster Larger Catechism asked this question.
-
How does Jesus now execute the office of a prophet?
-
The answer is this. He executes the office of
-
a prophet in his revealing to the church in all
-
ages by his spirit and word in various ways of
-
administration. He reveals the whole will of
-
God in all things concerning their edification
-
and salvation. Christ continues to be in the
-
office of a prophet because he is the one who
-
is. John chapter 1. He revealed his word to holy
John 1 chapter mention
-
men who spoke and wrote as they were moved by
-
the Holy Spirit. And we have that word with us
-
in the Holy Scriptures. And as we read them,
-
Jesus speaks to us. He proclaims the truth to
-
us as we read his word. And the Holy Spirit illuminates
-
us. So Jesus speaks to us in the word. The Holy
-
Spirit enables to understand it. That's how it
-
works. He is the word of God. We can know the
-
whole will of God for us in everything, for our
-
edification and for our salvation. Alexander
-
Hodge put it this way. Christ was the personal
-
word of God incarnate. He who had eternally been
-
in the bosom of the father and known the father.
-
And consequently, he is the mediatorial prophet.
-
In that original foundation or fountain of revelation
-
of which all other prophets are the streams.
-
He is the prophet of all prophets. He is the
-
teacher of all teachers. He, Simon Peter said,
-
has the words of eternal life. Now I leave you
-
with this question. And it's something that is
-
worthy of a much greater study. And that is this
-
question. How might we, as imitators of Christ,
-
fulfill this role? Is there any kind of a place
-
for us to fulfill this role, the role of a prophet?
-
Votie Bauckham put in his book, What He Must
-
Be If You Were to Marry My Daughter. He speaks
-
about the role of being Christ followers, how
-
that we also have a role, especially the father
-
in the home, of being a prophet, a priest, and
-
a king. He puts it this way. He stresses family
-
worship, catechizing children, arguing that fathers
-
bear primary responsibility for their spiritual
-
formation of their children, which is true. And
-
so in that way, in a small way, we take the prophetic
-
gift that Jesus had and we also look to us as
-
well as we seek. What do we do to our children?
-
We enlighten them. We bring the truth of them.
-
We explain the scriptures to them. The father's
-
life must align with his teaching, avoiding hypocrisy
-
that exasperates children. Ephesians 6 and verse
-
4. Fathers, point back to the one who made you,
-
embodying God's purposes in relationships. And
-
indeed, in that way, we also see our own prophetic
-
role as fathers. But in that, I would also include
-
mothers where you teach your children as well.
-
Proverbs speaks about both the law of the father
-
and the law of the mother. You mothers also have
-
a wonderful way to communicate the truths of
-
God to your children and also from older women
-
to younger women and other opportunities. Though
-
you do not stand in the pulpit and proclaim in
-
the way that we do, in the way that men can,
-
yet you also have this great gift from God. to
-
speak in that way to those whom God has given
-
to you. I leave that for application today. I
-
hope that this has been a blessing to you in
-
understanding the prophetic role of Jesus Christ
-
and how he fulfilled it. Let's pray.