Sermon
Jesus our Law Keeper | Matthew 5:17-20
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Thank you everyone for your prayers, concerns, texts, cuddles, kisses, hugs and all of that
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concerning Hayley.
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We really, really appreciate it.
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You might see me putting some kilos on because the people who are cooking for us are cooking
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really good meals.
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So yeah, if they give us a tray, I'll get into that.
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So thank you very much for the church's love and concern for us.
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But yes, and Hayley, we've got some more stuff to do with the doctors this week and we'll
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see what the path will be forward.
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But please keep praying for us.
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And in saying that, let us pray to our God this morning who has given us these wonderful,
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precious words.
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Would you join me in prayer?
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Father God, these are indeed words given by inspiration of your Holy Spirit, not written
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by men, but given by you to us.
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We ask this morning as we peer into these words of eternal life, that Lord, they won't
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stay in our minds, but by your Spirit would be plunged into our hearts.
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Father, we ask that we wouldn't be like the crowds listening to the words of Jesus and
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walking away unaffected, but indeed like the disciples sitting at the feet of you, Lord
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Jesus, listening to you and taking these words to be what they are.
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We know that this can only happen by your Spirit working among us this morning.
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We ask that this would happen in Jesus' name.
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Amen.
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There's been a great gift given to Australian parents in the past few years, and that is
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a little TV show on the ABC called Bluey.
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Now for those of you who may not have heard of this, Bluey, where have you been?
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But it is simply a show about a family of cartoon dogs called the Healers.
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Now I say that this show is a gift to parents because in each episode there are fantastic
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little lessons about life that the parents teach their children by way of games.
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And some of the games are hilarious, really helping parents like me communicate little
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life lessons in a really fun way.
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However, one of my daughter's favourite episodes is when Bluey's dad, Striker, tries to teach
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her chess, which in turn got my little girl Bethany interested in the whole thing as well,
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which led her to wanting me to teach her chess.
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So thanks to Bluey, me and Bethany have come to loving playing chess most weekends.
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And I've got to say she's picked up the game pretty quickly, it's great.
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However, as I've been teaching her the rules and as we've been playing, I've noticed how
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she wants to get rid of the rules altogether or make up new ones to make chess more interesting.
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And that is the thing about human nature, right?
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We don't like rules and we want to get rid of them, looking for any excuse to make life
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more interesting.
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It's like the heart says, rules are there and they're meant to be broken.
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And I mention this because this seems to be the thing that Jesus is addressing with his
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disciples here on the Sermon of the Mount.
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He's teaching them about the kingdom of heaven and we read here in verse 17, do not think
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that I have come to abolish the law or prophets.
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We might ask here, why would he even have to address this?
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Why did he need to say clearly to his audience that he had no intention of abolishing God's
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rules that have been given to them?
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Well, this question might be answered within the context of where we have been in the book
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of Matthew so far.
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See, up until this point, we've seen that there was an internal cultural paradox that
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was alive and well in the nation of Israel.
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On the one hand, they were a people who were under the crushing foot of the Roman Empire,
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but on the other hand, they were also a people that knew that they were in covenant with
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the living God, the creator of the universe.
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And he had promised that through the family of David, he was going to raise up a king
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and this king was going to come to them and set them free from all their enemies.
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So they were a defeated people in a way, but at the same time, they were also an expecting
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people, looking forward in hope to what God had promised to do for them.
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And there must have been great hope for those who believe God's promises through the prophets,
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as throughout their Bible, our Old Testament, they were given wonderful pictures of what
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God's king would be like and what he would do for his people.
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However, in this great expectation, they also knew that before their king would come on
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the scene, God would make it really obvious to them.
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We read in one of the prophets, particularly Malachi chapter four, verses one to six, these
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are the words of God, surely the day is coming, it will burn like a furnace.
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All the arrogant and evildoers will be stubble and the day that is coming will set them on
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fire says the Lord Almighty.
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Not a root or branch will be left to them, but for you who revere my name, the son of
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righteousness will rise with healing in its rays and you will go out and frolic like well
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fed calves.
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Then you will trample on the wicked, there will be ashes under the soles of your feet
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on the day that I access the Lord.
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Remember the law of my servant Moses, the decrees laws and I gave him a hareb for all
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Israel.
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See, I will send the prophet Elijah before you, before that great and dreadful day of
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the Lord comes.
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He will turn the hearts of the parents to their children and the hearts of the children
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to their parents or else I will come and strike the land with total destruction.
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I want us to notice something said in that prophecy by Malachi.
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He says, see, I will send the prophet Elijah to you before the great and dreadful day that
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the Lord comes.
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Now for the people who believe their Bibles and who were expecting and looking for God's
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coming messenger, John was the obvious guy that Malachi was speaking about.
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We know that they didn't believe in reincarnation.
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I mean not only did he preach like Elijah telling the rebellious people of Israel to
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turn back to their God, he even dressed and we can assume probably even smelt like him
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as well.
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And how did John get the people of Israel ready to meet their coming Messiah?
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Well we looked at this a few weeks ago when we were looking into chapter 3.
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John baptised them but more than that he came with a burning message in his heart saying
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I baptise you with water for repentance but after me comes one who is more powerful than
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I, whose sandals I'm not worthy to carry.
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He will baptise you with the Holy Spirit and fire.
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His winnowing fork is in his hand and he will clear his threshing floor, gathering his wheat
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into the barn and burning up the chaff with unquenchable fire.
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All this to say for those who believed the preaching of John and who were expecting God
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to keep his promises and send them a king.
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John was the obvious application to Malachi's announcement and Jesus was the obvious king
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that John's ministry was getting people ready to meet.
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So once Jesus was publicly coronated by John he got straight to work preaching all over
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the place about God's wonderful kingdom or the kingdom of heaven as Matthew puts it.
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And it was as he was doing this that news not only spread about his message on the kingdom
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but also about the amazing miracles he was performing.
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In fact Matthew tells us that he was becoming so famous in Israel that people from all over
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the place were coming to see him.
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He was a huge deal and someone worth the time and effort to go out and see.
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For the past couple of weeks we've been exploring one of Jesus' most famous sermons that he
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gave in the region of Galilee.
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It's come to be known as the Sermon on the Mount.
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It's a brilliant amazing sermon that we're going to be working our way through over the
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coming weeks.
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Not only because you have Jesus who is the greatest theologian of all time clearly expanding
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great themes of the Bible but he really goes into some great practical detail about what
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it is to be his disciple in this world.
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On how to not be part of this world but how to be as we saw last week salt and light.
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How to be an element of preservation and truth in a decaying and rotting world that rejects
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God.
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So when Jesus turns his attention to the law saying I haven't come to abolish it.
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I think he's saying that because our context shows us that his disciples came from a world
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where they would have had so much confusion about the role of the law and the prophets
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in Israel.
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So we have to remember in the face of all these wonderful promises and hopes that their
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Bibles held out about a coming king.
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We know that not everyone was on board with John's message.
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Not everyone was on board with John's ministry and application.
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In fact the theologians and teachers of the law in Israel were not happy with John's ministry
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at all.
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They went out to challenge him regularly on what he was preaching.
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And it was in these challenges that we see that John warned Israel's teachers that they
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were nothing more than a brood of vipers without proper understanding or true followers of
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the law themselves.
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In fact he said that they were in great need of repentance before God destroyed them.
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Matthew 3, 7 through to 10.
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So you can imagine that when Jesus came along and went about preaching in the synagogues
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his message on the kingdom of heaven and its application would have been revolutionary
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and nothing like that of the teachers of the day who thought that they were the great keepers
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and experts of God's moral rules and its application.
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I mean we can imagine it right.
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He would have challenged much of his disciples theological understanding about what they
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had been taught about the law as Jesus would have dismantled the theological norms of the
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day and applied the law in what they would have thought as such a different way.
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Which it seems in turn must have got his disciples wondering if he was opposed to these rules
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that were given by God.
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So Jesus makes it crystal clear in this text that we have before us this morning.
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Jesus says I've not come to abolish the law and prophets.
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What's interesting about this is that Jesus is saying that he is all for obedience to
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God's law.
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He's saying don't misunderstand what I've come to do.
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I've not come to say that God's rules and standards don't matter anymore or that he's
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just happened to change his mind on what's good and bad.
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No by Jesus saying that he has not come to abolish the law he's saying that God's moral
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standard for life continues to be the measuring stick the measuring rod of righteousness for
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his creatures.
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In other words it continues to reveal God's perfect character which means on the flip
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side it continues to show humanity's depravity whenever we're measured by it.
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This is why the law was given in the first place right?
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It was given to show the nature of salvation.
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It was given to show that we're broken and we can't keep the law in and of ourselves
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no matter how hard we try to do it.
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So either we'll ignore and suppress that truth pretending either there's no God or that he
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doesn't care about the way we act in this world either towards him or others or we will
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try and self justify our actions making up our own rules and laws our own many religions
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that define good and bad all to try and twist God's arm into finally accepting us.
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This is all wrapped up in what Jesus is saying here.
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He's saying to his disciples this moral standard of God these rules for life that have been
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revealed in the law and given to you and continually preached through the prophets well it continues
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to show God's character that hasn't changed.
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It continues to show that God is perfect and that there is something wrong drastically
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wrong with humanity.
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It continues to show brokenness and inability so don't misunderstand me here.
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Jesus says I have come I have not come to change the law for you.
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The law continues to be the perfect rule of righteousness the perfect revelation of God's
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character.
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This is the thing about the law that we have to come to grips with church.
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It does show us that we have broken our creators rules in every which way.
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It does show us that we cannot measure up to what he has created us to be.
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It does show us that there is something drastically wrong with the human experience and once we
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understand that once we come to grips with the fact that we are cosmic rebels and that
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we cannot save ourselves by keeping the law.
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Once we come to grips with the fact that all we deserve is actually the wrath of the creator
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well then you are able to then understand what salvation by grace is all about and why
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what Jesus says next is absolutely astounding.
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See Jesus doesn't just say I have come to abolish the law and prophets not to come and
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to abolish the law and prophets.
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He's also said that he's come to fulfill them.
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As church as I've been reading through this text this week and its context it seems obvious
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to me that all those who would have heard these words would have been blown away by
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what Jesus is saying here.
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I've not come to abolish the law of prophets.
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I've not come to abolish them but to fulfill them.
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Matthew goes on later to even say that the crowds were amazed at his teaching because
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he taught as one who had authority not like their teachers of the law.
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That's because Jesus is saying here I haven't come to get rid of what God has given to you
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previously but have come to show you how to truly understand what's been given because
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their plan and their purpose was to point to me.
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Astounding so let's slow down here a bit.
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Jesus is saying that all that God has given through Moses and the prophets all that God
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has given in the Bible all the blessings and promises that he held out to Israel were in
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fact pointing in one direction pointing to a time and a place.
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He's saying that all that had been revealed was in fact pointing to the man that is standing
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before them right there.
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Jesus is saying it was all given so he might fulfill it.
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What exactly does that mean?
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What does fulfill mean?
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I find this quote by a pastor in the ancient church very helpful John Chrysostom and I
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probably haven't said that right I do apologize.
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Simply put fulfill we're meant to think of something like a glass of water.
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In other words Christ's ministry was about giving the law and the prophets their full
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expression and I think Jesus uses this phrase to express a couple of things for us to fulfill
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to fill up.
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First he means that if we really want to know how the law is to shape us in this life then
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his doctrine and application are the lens which we should understand the law through.
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Jesus had come to give God's revelation its full meaning therefore he's saying that it's
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through his teaching that he will reveal to us how to love God with all that you are and
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others as yourself.
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This means that it's his doctrine and application that are the correct way to see the law and
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the prophets.
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And that's what Israel's teachers had missed.
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They didn't get what the law was doing or where it was pointing.
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That's what Jesus is saying here.
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He's saying it's only in his teaching and application that we can really understand
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what the Old Testament truly means.
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And second if we're to really understand the law if we really want to know what the promises
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of the prophets are pointing to then we must not look just to the doctrine of Jesus but
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also to his very life.
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Because as we know he fulfilled the law and the prophets not only in all he said but also
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in all he did.
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This is why Matthew as we've seen through the weeks wrote this account.
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He wrote this gospel to testify about the person of Jesus and Jesus fulfilled all that
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the law required and all that the prophets promised in his very person.
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I want to give an example of this so we're not lost this morning.
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The ceremonies of the law testified of Jesus in the shadows and in types says the author
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to the Hebrews meaning the temple sacrifices gave Israel vivid and graphic pictures of
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what it would take to deal with sin which was the basis of Christ's own atoning sacrifice
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on the cross meaning Jesus gave the full expression of what the law was pointing to in his death.
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The laws demands for holiness are costly and it's in Jesus's death that we see what we
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deserve which he took upon himself.
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When Jesus cried from the cross father why have you forsaken me that's the laws penalty
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being poured out and Jesus took that on himself on our behalf as our atoning sacrifice.
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He is totally and utterly sinless yet as the innocent lamb he took the place of his people.
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Martin Luther calls it the great exchange and we see all of this in the law and the
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prophets but we understand it in its fullness in the life and death of Jesus.
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Jesus makes it clear he is in no way come to abolish what's come before no he's come
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to fulfill it to give it its fullest meaning this is why he goes on to say in verse 18
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for truly I tell you until heaven and earth disappear not the smallest letter not the
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least stroke of a pen will by any means disappear from the law until everything is accomplished.
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Jesus is saying in as many words that the law is authoritative and you want to know
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what I think about the law well it's God's moral standard I haven't come to change that
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it stands I've come to reveal to you what it's been given to do to point to me.
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It's little wonder Jesus goes on to say in verse 19 of our text this morning therefore
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anyone who sets aside one of the least of these commands and teaches others accordingly
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will be called least in the kingdom of heaven but whoever practices and teaches these commands
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will be called great in the kingdom of heaven.
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Simply put Jesus expects his disciples his followers to view the law in the same way
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he does to not cast it aside not to cast aside the moral principles of God's revelation
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but to want to live by them to want to be obedient to them to want to do them to want
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to be shaped by them to want to tell others about them.
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You might be here this morning and you might be thinking to yourself hey Michael I didn't
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think we were under the law but under grace that's certainly a phrase that I hear said
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a lot and at first it's completely reasonable I mean it's a direct quotation from the Apostle
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Paul it's indeed the case but in saying that we also know that God never contradicts himself
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Jesus didn't say one thing and then Paul another when we read both Jesus and Paul in context
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we quickly see that they weren't at loggerheads over this issue of the law in any sense but
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actually addressing the very same thing with their audience and that's the problem of legalism.
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You might be here this morning and thinking I've never heard of that word legalism what
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on earth is that?
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That's a great question and yet not a simple question to answer as it comes in so many
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different forms but I'll give you three examples that are shown particularly in the book of
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Matthew.
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First legalism is when someone thinks that they can save themselves by the things that
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they do.
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That's going to be a major issue in the book of Matthew when it comes to the Pharisees.
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They thought and taught the people of Israel there is an air of this you can save yourself
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as you work your way into God's kingdom by the things you do so as to put God in a place
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where he would have to save you and this is closely tied with Jesus's second issue with
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legalism with the teachers of Israel and that was that they were adding man-made rules and
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traditions to the law and placing them on people as authoritative as God given law.
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In doing this they were actually taking people away from God's rules and making them followers
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of their own made-up traditions and the burden was driving people away from following God
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and to following men.
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Third and we're going to see this a lot more in chapter 6 legalists happily serve God externally
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but they're internally not interested in God at all.
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They do all their religious deeds to be seen by others to get their approval yet internally
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they're in no way with in love with God as their father in a nutshell legalism is an
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external religion to please others in front of them.
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So let's not misunderstand what's happening here in our text this morning brothers and
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sisters Jesus isn't saying to his disciples that the Pharisees were so in love with God
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and just a little bit too enthusiastic when it came to serving him.
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No he's clear verse 20 Jesus says for I tell you that unless your righteousness surpasses
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that of the Pharisees and the teachers of the law you will certainly not enter the kingdom
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of heaven.
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In other words Jesus is dead serious about the law and about his disciples obedience
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to it.
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It isn't something in the eyes of Jesus to be disregarded or thought about here and there
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nor is it to be something that we just use so that we can be self justified trusting
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in our own law keeping abilities to merit salvation like the error that the Pharisees
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had walked straight into.
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Now the law was given by God it stands as his eternal moral standard that people must
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live up to because if you don't and this is the warning you will never enter the kingdom
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of heaven says Jesus.
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Seems pretty straightforward right?
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Yet there is a tremendous glaring problem staring us right in the face this morning
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and it would have been staring Jesus's first disciples in the face as well.
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This is the problem when we look at the law when we measure ourselves by its standard
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which is clearly laid out in the Ten Commandments if we're honest with ourselves we all all
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of us stand utterly guilty and condemned because we've not just broken but smashed the law
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in every which way and I have confidence in saying that to you this morning because the
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way that we're going to see Jesus apply the law in the rest of his sermon is actually
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to the thoughts and the intentions of the heart not just the external actions.
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And it's as we apply the law in this way that we quickly see that we are in desperate need
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of God's mercy and grace.
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But this is the thing right?
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This is how Jesus started his whole sermon on the mount.
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How he started his whole sermon he said those who are blessed are not those who work externally
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to twist God's arm into blessing them or who add little rules and regulations to impress
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God and others.
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No those who are blessed of God says Jesus are those who are poor in spirit, who mourn,
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who are meek, who are humble meaning those who God blesses are not the people who work
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hard at religion to build up self-trust but those who see their great need for God and
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his mercy.
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Church we see that because we see ourselves in the light of God's perfect character.
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Brothers and sisters that's why God gave the law and that's why Jesus didn't come to abolish
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it because it continues to expose our cosmic rebellion yet it drives us to cry out for
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mercy.
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And this is the most incredible news of all and if you don't take anything from this listen
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to this.
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God through the life, death and resurrection of Jesus through his perfect obedience and
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fulfilment of the law not just in all he did all he said not just externally but internally
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well he's made a way for the penalty of our lawless deeds to be washed away completely
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so that we might enter the kingdom of heaven through Christ's perfect obedience.
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It might be said like this it's by putting your trust in Jesus alone that his perfect
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law keeping is given to those who come to him in faith and that's the one who does that
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is made a true law keeper in Christ.
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This means that there is only one way to enter God's kingdom one way it's by trusting in
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Jesus's fulfilling of all that the law demanded of us.
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That is the only way that we can be in total and utter peace with our creator for all eternity.
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How we can be changed from his enemies into his beloved children it's by trusting in the
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king that he promised to send to us.
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Incredibly there is more not only did Jesus fulfill and take the curse of the law for
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his people so that we can be made completely and totally right with our father in heaven
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God has also blessed us with his Holy Spirit who in turn Jeremiah says circumcises our
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heart, writes the law on our hearts meaning that Christ's high call for obedience to the
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law in our lives becomes our internal delight.
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Our desire for our heavenly father's way is our delight.
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That's why we might say we're not under law but under grace because the curse has been
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taken for us the work has been done on our behalf but the desire for obedience is amplified
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because of God's gracious work on our behalf.
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It's the Holy Spirit who gives us a willing heart for obedience a want to obey and live
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out the law of God in our lives in all we do not with resentment but with a great desire
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to please our heavenly father because we love him so much.
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Church as we come to the end of our time here in the word this morning might I say that
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though we will not obey the law perfectly on this side of eternity we mustn't just
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disregard it nor trust that it is our obedience to it which makes us right in the eyes of
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God.
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We must avoid the legalist trap.
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It's not our obedience to the law but our continued trust in the one that God sent on
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behalf of his people in the one who kept the whole law and was righteous on our behalf
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in all he said and in all he did.
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It's by being in union with the risen Jesus through the Holy Spirit that our hearts will
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greatly desire to obey our father in heaven and live in accordance with his will for our
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lives so we can say a hearty amen with the psalmist oh how I love your law your truths
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and your way.
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That's the tremendous work of God done on our behalf.
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So I might ask you here today are you wishing that there were no rules that God had given
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or wanting to get rid of them altogether?
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Are you wishing that you could do things your own way suppressing what God has revealed
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or you trusting in your own religious works to be right with God?
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And friend hear what has been said this morning loud and clear.
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There are tragic tragic ramifications eternal ramifications for disregarding our creator.
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That doesn't need to be your story.
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That's because there is one who has kept the demands of the law perfectly who gives all
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that is his to those who trust in him.
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The words of Jesus himself is that he turns no one away no one no matter how rebellious
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you might have been no matter how rebellious you feel he turns no one away who calls on
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him.
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The invitation is open to all.
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Might I ask this to you church if you are here this morning and you would say yes Michael
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I have called on the name of the Lord and you'd say I do look to Jesus who has kept
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the law and taken the punishment for my sin.
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And I'd ask are you delighting in the law of our God and wanting more than anything
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else to be conformed to that wonderful image of our Lord Jesus Christ in this life?
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Do you have a great desire for Jesus to be exalted in all that you are and do even when
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no one is looking?
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Do you have a desire for his righteousness and sanctifying work in your life to bring
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God glory alone?
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If you were here this morning and you would say yes to these things or if you would say
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I want that desire then let's pray together let's pray right now and ask our Father to
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do this tremendous work in us.
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Father it's been said from this pulpit this morning that we are not just speaking to the
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air but speaking to you and this is all because of your work on our behalf.
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Because of Jesus we are able to come to the throne of grace not just individually but
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as your people as your children as your blood purchased beloved children.
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Father we know where we fall short but we would ask by the work of your Holy Spirit
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that you would point our eyes heavenward that we would look to Jesus that you would draw
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us to Jesus that you would show us more of Jesus.
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Father we are a desperate people relying on your mercy and grace alone and we thank you
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that you have sent the perfect one to be perfect on our behalf and that is your continued work
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that is conforming us to his image.
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Father please give us a great desire to walk in your ways not just by ourselves but as
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a church we ask for this wonderful work of the Spirit among us we ask for it in Jesus
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name.
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Amen.