Sermon
Keep on Keeping on | Galatians 4:8-20
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
Galatians chapter 4, starting at verse 8.
Galatians 4 chapter mention
-
Formally, when you did not know God,
-
you were slaves to those who by nature are not gods.
-
But now that you know God, or rather are known by God,
-
how is it that you are turning back
-
to those weak and miserable forces?
-
Do you wish to be enslaved by them all over again?
-
You are observing special days and months
-
and seasons and years.
-
I fear for you that somehow I've wasted my efforts
-
on you.
-
I plead with you, brothers and sisters,
-
become like me, for I became like you.
-
You did me no wrong.
-
As you know, I was becoming of illness.
-
It was because of illness that I first
-
preached the gospel to you.
-
And even though my illness was a trial to you,
-
you did not treat me with contempt or scorn.
-
Instead, you welcomed me as I were an angel of God.
-
And if I were Christ Jesus himself,
-
where then is your blessing of me now?
-
I can testify that if you can have done so,
-
you would have not turned out your eyes and given them to me.
-
Have I now become your enemy by telling you the truth?
-
Those people are zealous to win you over, but for no good.
-
What they want is to alienate you from us
-
so that you may have zeal for them.
-
It is fine to be zealous, provided the purpose is good
-
and to be so always, not just when I am with you.
-
My dear children, for whom I am again
-
in the pains of childbirth until Christ is formed in you,
-
how I wish I could be with you now and change my tone,
-
because I am perplexed about you.
-
Good morning, everyone.
-
Good morning.
-
Indeed, we just sang,
-
You Are the One Who Has Words of Eternal Life.
-
And let's come to the one now in prayer
-
before we turn to the text that we have before us this morning
-
and ask for his help.
-
Would you do that with me now?
-
Father God, we desperately need you.
-
And we ask this morning that as we turn to these words
-
of eternal life, that you would help us to understand
-
what's being said, that your Holy Spirit would give us ears
-
to hear, hearts to believe, that we would walk in faith,
-
and that you would transform and conform us
-
to be more like your Son.
-
We ask for this, that you would help us
-
for this, for your glory, and for the sake of Christ.
-
Amen.
-
Church, we're currently in the book of Galatians
-
where our apostle has been explaining to us
-
the role of the law and faith in regards to salvation.
-
As we've seen over the months, it was revealed to Paul
-
that Jesus gave himself for the sin of his people
-
and thus releases all those that have faith in him
-
from the curse of the law.
-
And because of that perfect sacrifice given,
-
all those that have faith in Jesus are reconciled to God
-
and given the Holy Spirit for all eternity.
-
To put it simply, Paul has been clearly showing us
-
that because of Jesus Christ and faith in his work
-
on our behalf, we are made sons and daughters
-
of the living God.
-
And none of this, none of this has come by our own efforts
-
to keep the law.
-
Paul has clearly told us that back in chapter 2, verse 16,
-
by saying, we know that a person is not justified
-
by works of the law, but by faith in Jesus Christ.
-
And over the past few weeks, particularly since chapter 3,
-
we've been looking at the question of what was going on
-
before this faith came, before the Son of God in the flesh
-
was manifested and revealed to the world,
-
were people saved in the same way kind of thing.
-
Well, this is where Paul has shown us that, yes,
-
this has always been the case.
-
In fact, Abraham was saved by faith in the Gospel also
-
and not the law, because as Paul made the case,
-
it wasn't even given.
-
Going on to say, the just shall live by faith
-
because all those that try to live under the law
-
live under the curse of the law,
-
to which Paul pointed out for us
-
that the law was never given to save,
-
but to be like a guardian that would teach and lead
-
and guide God's people until the promised Saviour
-
of the nations would come.
-
Thus, now that Jesus has come, the age of guardianship is over
-
and the time of maturity by being led by the Spirit of God has begun.
-
That's where our heads have been in this book so far
-
for the past few weeks.
-
Paul has been showing us the role of faith
-
in the life of the Christian in contrast to how the Judaizers,
-
the legalists had been trying to get the Christians
-
to live there in Galatia.
-
We know that their doctrine was saying,
-
yes, Jesus is important, faith in him is important,
-
but you still have to follow the Jewish customs
-
and the work of the Mosaic law in order for Jesus
-
to be of any real benefit to you.
-
In other words, they were teaching a Jesus
-
plus something else kind of doctrine
-
and as we've seen, the Galatians were in danger of falling for it.
-
This morning, we're still looking at Paul's great concern
-
for his brothers and sisters there in Galatia.
-
And by implication, all Christians who have heard the Gospel,
-
who have put their faith in Jesus,
-
but are now turning to something else
-
so that they might feel that they are really justified.
-
And Paul is going to talk about this in sobering terms of backsliding.
-
That's what we're going to see here this morning
-
and Paul is going to show us this sobering truth in three ways.
-
First, he's going to show us what lies at the heart of backsliding there
-
in verses 8 through to 11, the tragedy of backsliding in verses 12 through to 16
-
and then the perpetrators of this backsliding that we will see in verses 17 through to 20.
-
But don't worry, it's not going to be all bad news this morning.
-
We're also going to look at the cure for this disease of the heart
-
there in verses 12 and 20 which we'll come back to at the very end.
-
So first, let's have a look at what lies at the heart of backsliding.
-
Paul says in verses 8 and 9 formally,
-
when you didn't know God, you were slaves to those by nature that are not gods.
-
But now that you know God or rather are known by God,
-
how is it that you are turning back to those weak and miserable forces?
-
Do you wish to be enslaved by them all over again?
-
Church, the first thing that we need to see here, that we need to understand,
-
is that the Galatians came from a pagan culture.
-
Now that doesn't mean that they were atheists.
-
No, it meant that they followed their own religious practices
-
which combined local myths and legends and was,
-
as Paul said to the Corinthians, demonically inspired.
-
Now I mentioned that to you this morning because we need to see
-
that these Galatians weren't totally without some sort of
-
religious law and order in their lives.
-
No, they actually had cultic systems and rituals in place
-
that they saw as laws given from the gods in which they were to keep
-
so that their gods would bless them and keep them safe.
-
Now whatever was going on with the Galatians at the time
-
and how these religious laws were applied,
-
Paul tells us that they were in bondage and living as slaves
-
to these so-called gods and their demonic rule.
-
But had at some point heard the gospel and turned to Christ.
-
Which is to say they were now gods' people because of faith in Christ.
-
Meaning when they heard about Jesus and they put their faith in him,
-
when they received the Holy Spirit of God,
-
they left their heathen ways and lived in the freedom that came with that.
-
As Paul puts it here, they came to know God,
-
but he has even more intimate language that we're meant to see there.
-
They were known of God.
-
And that's what every single one of us experiences when we come to Christ.
-
No matter who you are, where you've come from, whatever you've done,
-
when God opens your ears to the gospel,
-
when he gives you the faith to trust in all that Christ has done on your behalf,
-
when all your sin has been washed away and the Holy Spirit comes to reside in you
-
and you now call from the depth of your hearts on God your Father.
-
That is a freedom, that's a privilege of not just knowing things about God,
-
but by being intimately known by God.
-
We are his and we belong to him.
-
What amazing grace.
-
And that's what astounded Paul with these Galatians.
-
Because after all they'd experienced, after all they'd been through,
-
after all that they suffered, as the King James puts it,
-
they were now willing and ready to turn back to what they had been rescued from.
-
In fact, you might remember it, that's how Paul started his whole letter to the Galatians, Chapter 1, Verse 6.
-
I'm astonished that you're so quickly deserting the one who called you to live in the grace of Christ
-
and are turning to a different gospel.
-
Now this imagery church of being on a journey and turning back from the way forward
-
where we get this imagery of backsliding and deserting God isn't unique to Paul.
-
It's actually a picture that we see all throughout Scripture.
-
Think about our Lord's Sermon on the Mount and how he described the Christian life
-
like a journey to his disciples saying,
-
broad is the road that leads to destruction, narrow the road that leads to life.
-
And we're warned in Scripture over and over again that there are many things
-
that are out to get us to turn from the road that we are to continue on,
-
like enemies that are out to tempt our own faithlessness and Satan and the demonic realm, just to name a few.
-
That's why the Bible warns that we must know the Word of God, that it must be a lamp unto our feet.
-
God said to Joshua that we're not to turn to the left or the right.
-
As turning back to slavery like Israel wanted to do has dire consequences for those that do so.
-
That's exactly what Paul is worried about with his brothers and sisters here.
-
They come to know God. They were walking with him, but now because of these false teachers
-
and their doctrine, they were turning to something else than Jesus alone and as a result,
-
deserting the one who called them to live in the grace of Christ.
-
What was this something else?
-
Paul gets specific here in verse 10.
-
He says you're observing special days, months, seasons and years.
-
Now straight off the bat, you might be a bit like, what? That's their problem.
-
Out of all their cultic practices with all their blood sacrifices and all that temple prostitution,
-
Paul is in fear of their very souls because of calendar appointments.
-
Church, this is where we have to slow down.
-
This is where we have to really think about the text that is before us this morning
-
because this backsliding is subtle and deadly serious.
-
Paul says it here in verse 11, I fear for you that somehow I've wasted my efforts on you.
-
Now we know in context the Galatians had been infiltrated by the Judaizers.
-
They wanted these people to embrace Jesus, but come under all the Mosaic customs at the same time
-
for their assurance.
-
Thus these days and seasons that Paul has in mind here, they have to do with the Jewish calendar.
-
But what undergirds this whole thing, what makes it all so dangerous,
-
was a desire on the Galatians part to again be under the yoke of something
-
that they had actually been rescued from.
-
And that was a pattern in the created order, if you will, that they could again point to
-
and say, look, I followed this set course, I've kept this day, I've done this thing,
-
now God will really be pleased with me.
-
Now he really will accept me.
-
We might say silly ancient people, but really Paul is touching on something here
-
that can tempt every single one of us in this room this morning.
-
And that's the temptation to use religion as a way to look for our justification.
-
You see, the Galatians were starting to look to something other,
-
something more than the final and finished work of Jesus Christ
-
so that they might feel more acceptable to God and be more pleasing to him.
-
So that, like they thought with their own gods, he would have to bless them.
-
To say that another way, they were turning back to these very things that they were rescued from
-
in regards to their pagan practices, though with a different mask this time.
-
That's what Paul's identifying for us here.
-
These people had been rescued from a life of being enslaved to observing certain times
-
and seasons for favour and luck, only to return themselves to similar practices
-
just with a different face to it.
-
And I say that we're all in danger of this because each and every single one of us
-
in this room is tempted to succumb to something other than looking to Christ alone for our assurance.
-
That's what Paul calls back-siding.
-
I have to admit, it's so much easier to think of back-siding in regards to our friends
-
who may have once been so dedicated at church, at Bible studies, at church camps,
-
but then turned back to their old slavish masters and then seemed to just disappear overnight.
-
But is it possible, brothers and sisters, that why we think of those people
-
and identify only that as back-siding, that we ourselves have been doing a very similar thing
-
but with just a different mask to it.
-
Like using our dedication to church, our commitment to Bible studies,
-
our self-discipline with being nice to strangers, our serving in various ministries
-
as something to hold up to God and say, see, I am good and worthy.
-
I deserve God's salvation.
-
Well, in a way, that's exactly what Paul is addressing here.
-
That mindset, that's what he calls back-siding.
-
He's saying to the Galatians, in fact, all of us that look to something other than Christ alone for assurance.
-
If you're looking to certain religious practices as a means to show God how good you can be
-
so that he has to accept and keep you, you're going back.
-
You're coming off the straight and narrow.
-
You're sliding back into slavery with that mindset.
-
You're turning back just with a different mask to it.
-
Church, when any of us point to something other than Christ
-
in order to feel like God will have to accept and bless and keep you,
-
no matter how religious it might seem, no matter how pious it might be,
-
well, in looking to that thing, while holding to that thing,
-
you're actually putting yourself in slavery all over again.
-
That's at the heart of the matter.
-
Back-siding, in this context, it's looking to something other or more than Jesus for justification.
-
And as we've seen this morning, it is so much more subtle and insidious than we often realise.
-
The prodigal son can go both ways in that case.
-
We can back-slide into religion as well as away from it.
-
And Paul calls it for what it is.
-
Next, he addresses the tragedy of back-siding there in verses 12 through to 16.
-
He says, I plead with you, brothers and sisters, become like me, for I became like you.
-
You did me no wrong.
-
As you know, it was because of an illness that I first preached the Gospel to you.
-
And even though my illness was a trial to you, you didn't treat me with contempt or scorn.
-
Instead, you welcomed me as if I was an angel of God, as if I were Christ himself.
-
Where then is your blessing of me now?
-
I can testify that if you could have done so, you would have torn out your eyes and given them to me.
-
Have I now become your enemy by telling you the truth?
-
We are meant to feel how personal Paul is getting here.
-
We are meant to feel the heart of the pastor pleading with the congregations there.
-
He remembers these people with such fondness in regards to the first time he met them,
-
and he thinks of them as family.
-
He was sick, but they loved him.
-
They accepted him despite him being a burden to them.
-
That's what Paul reflects on here.
-
God led him to them.
-
He was ill, and even though he was a trial to them, they did all they could to help.
-
And more than that, they accepted what he had to tell them, like a message from God himself.
-
Notice that verse 14, you welcomed me as if I were an angel of God, as if I were Christ Jesus himself.
-
Something interesting to reflect on here about the context.
-
Weakness and sickness was a sign that the gods weren't happy with a person.
-
And so Paul is saying that these people, somehow they saw through all of that cultural paganism,
-
and they accepted and loved him for coming to them.
-
They loved this man for bringing the gospel to them,
-
and they did everything to make sure that their brother was taken care of.
-
It's a beautiful picture of what a missionary or a pastor might have with the people that he's brought the gospel to.
-
They're his children in that sense.
-
But now he wonders in verse 15.
-
Now he wonders where then is your blessing of me now?
-
To put that another way, Paul is pleading.
-
He said, you accepted, you loved me because of what I came to tell you.
-
There's a love, a bond that's God given because you knew that I was sent with the message that open your eyes to set you free.
-
But now, but now have I become your enemy by telling you the truth.
-
That is the heart breaking, wrenching question there in verse 16.
-
This is a heartbroken man.
-
And that's what's meant to happen to the hearts of God's people when we see our brothers and sisters slipping back and falling away.
-
It should break our hearts.
-
Because among other tragic things, it ruptures the bonds of that wonderful Christian fellowship that's been a gift of God.
-
Think again of those precious people that you once fellowshiped with, that you had that deep intimacy with, that great Christian friendship.
-
But then for whatever reason, something other captured their heart and they left.
-
How does that make you feel?
-
Backsliding, it rips the very fabric of Christian community.
-
That's because God has designed us, you and me, this church, the church wider, the church of Armidale, the church of Perth, the church universal to be family.
-
And so when even one of us goes astray, when one of us slips back into slavery, never to be seen again, it's grievous.
-
No wonder Jesus says, I'll leave the 99 to look for the 1.
-
That's what's happening here.
-
Our apostle, he had heard through the grapevine that his precious people, these precious people have gone off the beaten track.
-
They're turning to a life of slavery.
-
It's killing him.
-
But notice it.
-
This is why he's reaching out to them, speaking the words of life, holding the gospel to them.
-
And notice he's not writing this letter to tell them that he's utterly disgusted and that they all deserve hell.
-
No, he's calling them back by holding the hope of the gospel out to them.
-
We've seen that week after week after week after week.
-
But this is the tragic thing because of the slippery slope that they found themselves on,
-
because of their swallowing of these legalists doctrine, the very same truth that set them free,
-
that made them fall in love with Jesus was now making them possibly turn on their own apostle like an enemy.
-
This tells us something of the tragedy of backsliding.
-
It does something to the very heart so that the same truth that once made us repent and rejoice and leap
-
and bound in the freedom that we knew we had, well, that same truth to the backslidden
-
can make the heart angry and bitter and absolutely resent those who bring the gospel to them.
-
It's a classic mark of a guilty conscience that's trapped in sin.
-
When it's challenged, it usually retaliates by disregarding the messenger.
-
It can look for ways to discredit and attack a person's character all the while ignoring what is being really held out to them.
-
The messenger is very much shot in that sense.
-
So that's the heart, that's the tragedy of backsliding. Third Paul turns his attention to these perpetrators in verses 17 to 20.
-
Those people are zealous to win you over but not for good.
-
What they want to do is isolate you from us so that you may have zeal for them.
-
It's fine to be zealous provided the purpose is good and to be so always, not just when I'm with you.
-
My dear children, for whom I'm again in the pains of childbirth until Christ is formed in you,
-
how I wish I could be with you now and change my tone because I'm perplexed about you.
-
We're not going to spend as much time here but basically Paul is saying that after these people had come to know the Lord,
-
these false teachers had moved in and they saw that these people were God-fearing and zealous,
-
that they wanted to serve God with all that they were.
-
And so these false teachers, they actually played on that.
-
They played on it. They played on the fact that they wanted to be obedient to God
-
and thus made them zealous not for the things of the Lord and the Holy Spirit to be led of him
-
but for their own traditions and their application of the law
-
so that they would be fans of them and reject Paul's gracious doctrine of Christ alone in faith alone.
-
I don't know if this has been your experience but what's so tragic with door-knockers is
-
when they come to tell you their version of the gospel, which is really no gospel at all,
-
what's so heartbreaking is that these people, though they seem so zealous,
-
they're actually out there because they've been told by their teachers that they need to do this
-
in a way to either earn or keep their place in the kingdom of heaven.
-
And then when you speak to them about the truth of the gospel, about who Jesus Christ is
-
and what he's come to do for his people, they usually double down and ignore you until it's their time to speak,
-
then reply that they need to get their leaders or their so-called prophets or apostles to come back and speak with you.
-
They've become zealous but not for the right thing.
-
They're trapped, trapped in a system that they've been sold on by false teachers with demonic doctrine.
-
And that's what Paul is looking at here.
-
He's saying to the Christians there in Galatia, these guys have come to you,
-
they've won you over with what looks like piety and dedication, but it's not for the sake of Christ.
-
It's for their own edification and you're falling for it.
-
You're in danger, dear ones, of being zealous for this workspace righteousness.
-
And I'm afraid it's going to deafen you to hear from us.
-
Paul will later say in chapter five, verse one, for freedom, Christ has set us free.
-
Stand firm then and don't submit again to a yoke of slavery.
-
And that's the very thing. Because of Christ, because of his work on behalf of his people,
-
he has set us free from slavery.
-
He has set us free from the weak and miserable forces of this world.
-
And because of him, we are on this journey, a narrow path, if you will,
-
and sliding back into that slavery of which we once all so gladly served can come so subtly,
-
either from without or within.
-
We can slide either into worldliness and rebellion or into a trust in religious performance and self-righteousness.
-
And it's here that Paul gives us the crucial advice to stay on the straight and narrow.
-
And brothers and sisters, let me just say, if you have found yourself in either one of these camps,
-
while there is breath in your lungs, while there is eyes in your head,
-
whatever ditch you keep finding yourself in, there is still a way to be on track.
-
And as I said before, we'll revisit that in verses 12 and 20.
-
First verse 12. Notice our apostle, he sets the standard.
-
He sets the standard and it's himself. Straight away you might be,
-
wow, that's pretty big-headed of you, Paul.
-
Think about what he's told us about himself in this book over the months.
-
He's told us that he was one of the biggest zealot religious people out there
-
that looked to his own works as his righteousness before the Lord.
-
But what else has he told us?
-
That by no effort of his own, by the grace of God alone, Jesus was revealed in him,
-
and thus he gave it all up in light of the gospel.
-
That's who Paul was. He was a man who was zealous for the works of the law.
-
And in light of the gospel, he saw that the mosaic system could never save him.
-
It was impossible. And now that Christ had come,
-
faith in him was the only way to be made right with God,
-
which meant there was no longer any need for circumcision,
-
for animal sacrifice or the complex liturgical seasons of the Jewish calendar.
-
All of that had been fulfilled in the light of the gospel.
-
And Paul knew beyond a shadow of a doubt that the only way that we can be accepted as righteous in the sight of God,
-
the only way is by the perfect obedience and righteousness of Jesus Christ credited to us.
-
And that, Paul has preached over and over and over, comes by faith alone.
-
Not by going back, not by trying to keep days and months and seasons.
-
That's what Paul is talking about here in verse 12.
-
In regards to the law, in regards to your own religious efforts, in regards to your own works, become like me.
-
Reform back to the simplicity of the thing that saved you in the first place,
-
to the freedom of the gospel in which you first believed.
-
And I love that that's the essence of verse 20.
-
That second, the legalists wanted to make them zealous for their traditions and enslave them to their doctrine.
-
Yet Paul agonises like a mum who's giving birth to little ones to see that his precious brothers and sisters are zealous for Christ as presented in the gospel.
-
That's what our dear apostle travails over here.
-
He wants these precious people to be zealous for the truth of the gospel.
-
That's how we're set free.
-
That's how we're cured of our backsliding.
-
It's by the Spirit of God calling us back to the truth of the gospel and showing us the freedom that has been won for us in the Lord Jesus Christ.
-
Brother, sister, if you're here this morning and you have found yourself drifting away,
-
if you've found yourself once again off the beaten track and hindered by the gutters of this life that you keep falling into,
-
the gospel has been held out to you this morning.
-
It's calling.
-
Now straight off the mark you might be like, well, what do I need to do?
-
What do I need to do? I'll try harder by reading my Bible. I'll come to church more often.
-
I'll be one of those people that sing louder in the pews. I'll help out more. I'll join a Bible study. I'll even join some sort of committee.
-
Great things.
-
But don't think for a moment that you're putting things right.
-
As we've seen this morning, all you'll be doing is swapping one form of backsliding for another.
-
There's one thing, dear one.
-
You need to call out to the Lord.
-
Turn from trusting in your own religious works, from indulging in the things of the flesh
-
and in the power of the Spirit that has been given to you by our loving Father.
-
Call upon the name of the Lord.
-
Confess where you see things going wrong and call out to Him.
-
Every single one of us in this room, myself included, is tempted by this thing.
-
We think that when we have made a mess of things, when we've stuffed up for even a prolonged season of doing things our own way,
-
when we've walked in the way of high-handed rebellion, that somehow we need to go and make ourselves clean
-
and do a whole bunch of things before God will finally accept our repentance.
-
Nothing could be further from the truth.
-
The holy word of God says to all of us this morning, like sheep, we have all gone astray.
-
Each and every single one of us has gone our own way.
-
But what else are we told?
-
God clearly says that He laid on Him the Lord Jesus Christ, the iniquity, the sin, the blasphemy, the rebellion of us all.
-
To put it as simply as we can this morning, Jesus died to restore backsliders like you and me by and through the cross.
-
So the Gospel calls us to quit looking at our own works.
-
Quit relying on your own promises and look to Christ this morning.
-
The Gospel calls us to call out to Jesus and repent and believe because it is He.
-
It is the inspired word of God that says if we confess our sin, He is faithful and He is righteous to forgive us of our sin
-
and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.
-
Would you pray with me?
-
Father God, we thank you for the words of eternal life.
-
We thank you that the word is a lamp unto our feet and we're not clamouring around in the darkness wondering what you're like.
-
That we can call out to you this morning and ask you like David did all those years ago,
-
Lord, create in me a clean heart and renew a steadfast spirit within me.
-
And that in the Lord Jesus these prayers are answered with yes and amen.
-
Lord, we ask that where we see our rebellious ways, where we see our backslidings,
-
where we see the gutters and maybe don't slip into them but run into them Lord,
-
that you would please show us the grievousness of it all.
-
And that we would have a heart that would be repelled by that.
-
That we would trust you and follow you all the days of our life.
-
And Lord God, we think of our precious friends that have left.
-
That were once with us that are no longer.
-
We ask Lord that they too would be surrounded with people that love you.
-
That don't encourage them to just get back to church but encourage them to come back to you.
-
And to know that you will in no way cast anyone out that comes to you no matter what they've done.
-
Lord, we ask that we would be a church used for your glory here in the city of Armidale.
-
That the gospel would be held high.
-
We ask this in Jesus' name, Amen.