Sermon
Psalm 22 - Easter Sunday
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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I'm going to read Psalm 22, just from verse 1 to 21.
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My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?
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Why are you so far from saving me from the words of my groanings?
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Oh my God, I cry by day, but you do not answer.
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And by night, but I find no rest.
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Yet you are holy, enthroned on the praises of Israel.
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In you our fathers trusted.
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They trusted and you delivered them.
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To you they cried and were rescued.
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In you they trusted and were not put to shame.
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But I am a worm and not a man.
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Scorned by mankind and despised by the people.
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All who see me, they mock me.
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They make mouths at me.
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They wag their heads.
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He trusts in the Lord.
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Let him deliver him.
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Let him rescue him, for he delights in him.
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Yet you are he who took me from the womb.
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You made me trust you at my mother's breasts.
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On you was I cast from birth.
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And from my mother's wombs you have been my God.
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Be not far from me.
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The trouble is near.
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And there is none to help.
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Many balls encompass me.
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Strong balls of bashan surround me.
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They open wide their mouths at me.
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Like a ravening and roaring lion.
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I am poured out like water.
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And all my bones are out of joint.
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My heart is like wax.
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It is melted within my breast.
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My strength is dried up like a posh hard.
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And my tongue sticks to my jaws.
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You lay me in the dust of death.
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For dogs encompass me.
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A company of evildoers encircle me.
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They have pierced my hands and feet.
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I can count all my bones.
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They stare and gloat over me.
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They divide my garments among them.
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And for my clothing they cast lots.
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But you, O Lord, do not be far away.
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O you, my help, come quickly to my aid.
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Deliver my soul from the sword.
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My precious life from the power of the dog.
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Save me from the mouth of the lion.
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You have rescued me from the horns of the wild oxen.
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All right, good morning.
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Okay, today is Easter Sunday.
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This is the traditional day when Christians traditionally move from the somber tone of Good Friday to celebration.
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Or when we move from the fasting of Lent, if you've observed Lent and you're from that Christian tradition.
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You observe that.
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To the feasting on chocolate and other things of all shapes and sizes.
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So, if that's the case, if this is a day of celebration, why such a mournful psalm?
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And we only read the first half of it, which is like the most mournful bit.
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The second half of it, if you go on and read later, you'll discover it is all about celebrating the truth of the first half being fulfilled.
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It is a mournful psalm.
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It's actually called a lament psalm.
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Now, we don't kind of use that word these days.
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We kind of use the word blues, don't we, when we talk about songs.
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But it is.
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That's what it is.
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It's like an ancient Near Eastern version of the blues.
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You know the story.
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My car broke down.
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I lost my job.
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The cat got run over.
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I'm sick in hospital.
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And my best friend's mum just died.
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You know, all of those kinds of things roll into one story.
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Well, that's the kind of thing that we're looking at here.
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We're looking at a lament psalm because that is what real life is like.
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And it's because it totally describes the first Easter.
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Lament psalms, or blues psalms if you prefer, describe life as it really is.
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Life isn't a TV commercial or a rom-com, sitcom or any other sort.
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Things just don't work out perfectly or smoothly or painlessly or easily.
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I remember watching a movie called Princess Bride when I was a teenager.
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I don't know if any of you have seen that movie.
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Princess Bride is a great movie.
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And there's a line in it in which the lead character, Wesley,
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although he's actually in the mode of the dread pirate Prince Robert at the time,
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he says,
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Life is pain, princess.
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Anyone who says different is selling something.
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Life is pain.
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Even as a teenager, I instinctively knew the truth of what he was saying.
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And I also remember another time when it really struck home to me.
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And that was the first time I saw the painting called The Scream.
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And it's only colloquially called this.
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It wasn't called this by the painter.
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The Scream.
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It was painted by a man called Edvard Munch around 1895.
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He's done four of them.
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And this is just the one of them, the one of them I find most disturbing really.
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And it's haunting.
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I'm just checking it was up there.
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It's haunting, isn't it?
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He describes his experience in the form of a painting of being suddenly caught up
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in the tortured pain that he saw nature being in.
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It was screaming.
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And he was drawn into it.
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It became the cry of his tortured soul.
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And even as we look at it now, over 100 years later, it still disturbs us.
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But something in it resonates too.
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Life is pain.
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Maybe not 24-7.
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But an endless cycle of moving through painful events.
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Until we die.
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Something is not quite right about the world.
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Life is bent out of shape.
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It feels wrong.
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Death feels absolutely wrong.
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Psalm 22 speaks about that kind of world.
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It addresses real life, warts and all.
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But it doesn't promise just to leave us there.
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It gives us a real and rock-solid hope for celebration.
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If you haven't got a Bible, and I am going to be working through this passage.
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So if you haven't got a Bible, then there's these hardback black ones up the back there.
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So feel free to grab one of those.
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And if you do have one of those, we're on page 457.
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If you've got screaming fast internet, download the Crossway Bible app.
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And that's got a free, ad-free version of the Bible.
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So look up Psalm 22 in that.
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The first thing I want to say about this Psalm, though, is it falls into two parts.
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It has kind of two functions.
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One is to kind of teach us how to actually approach God when we suffer.
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What do we do when we suffer?
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Where is God when we suffer?
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And then the other side of it is to show how God actually answers the cry of our hearts.
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Where are you when we're suffering?
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And gives us a reason for celebration.
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So let's have a look at this.
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Part one, where is God in suffering?
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Okay, the first part of Psalm 2 goes from verses 1 to 21.
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They're the small numbers in the Bible if you're not used to Bibles.
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And it's written by a king called King David, as we've already been introduced, by Rod.
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And it's about his own personal experience of suffering.
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It's raw and it's real and it covers a lot of what we feel when we suffer.
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But as we go through the Psalm, look at how, not only how David talks to God, but how David speaks to himself as well.
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There's a bit of a cycle that goes on here.
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First, he starts off with his cry of abandonment.
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King David begins with a desperate cry in verse 1.
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My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?
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You see the repetition of God here.
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It emphasizes his desperation, but the use of the word God, El, explains why.
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The Hebrew word for God that's used here means mighty one.
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In other words, God has the power to save, so why isn't he?
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Now, many of us will know this feeling.
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Someone once said there are no atheists in the trenches.
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And it's kind of true, isn't it?
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When we're in trouble, we pray.
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But I think it's also accurate to say that there are no atheists, but not everyone is happy with God in the trenches either.
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Some of us pray to God because we suffer and we hope for relief.
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Some of us rage at God.
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We hate him because we suffer.
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We hate him because we feel abandoned.
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So David's cry echoes our own feeling of abandonment in our own personal suffering.
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When we suffer, we suffer alone.
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If we acknowledge there is a God, then there's a time we feel forsaken by him.
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He feels so far from us.
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It's a sentiment that David repeats in verses 8, 11, and 19 in this passage.
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We cry out, but God doesn't answer.
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David captures that feeling of abandonment, of alonement in suffering.
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And then he goes on to explain why he's so upset with God in the first place.
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God, where are you?
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You should be trustworthy.
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He says in verse 3,
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Yet you are holy, enthroned on the praises of Israel.
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David knows God can help.
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He knows God has helped countless times in miraculous ways.
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There's so much history to God's faithfulness that he describes God as enthroned on the praises of Israel.
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Their overwhelming experience of God is that he is praiseworthy.
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Time and time again, God's people have called out, and God has rescued them.
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They trusted.
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God delivered.
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Like a good parent, or the fire brigade, or the police, the ambulance.
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They come when you call.
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They're our heroes.
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So where is this hero God now?
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Is what David is asking.
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David just hangs in this intense experience of suffering, and he wonders, why isn't God showing up for me?
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He feels like an outcast.
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He feels ashamed of where he's at.
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And that's the next thing that David talks about here.
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It's called shame.
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We don't always recognize the shame in suffering, but here's two ways that it plays out, just to maybe help you get a sense of how it works.
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You see, there's the shame of suffering itself, to be despised.
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David says, I am a worm, not a man.
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This is how people view him.
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He's an outcast.
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If you've suffered, then you know this.
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Some examples.
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I was a physiotherapist.
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I worked in hospitals.
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There are doctors here who can give you more gruesome stories than I can.
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There are nurses here who have absolutely no filters when they tell you things about what they've experienced and seen.
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But some examples.
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It took very special people to work in the burns unit of the hospital that I did my student placement in.
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It took very special people to get alongside those who were in screaming agony and looked an absolute mess.
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Then there was the vascular ward that I worked on.
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That's where all the amputations happened.
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The sickly smell of gangrene.
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You know, you don't want me to talk anymore, do you?
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You don't want me to give examples.
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You don't want me to describe the different procedures and things that they used to treat people in those circumstances.
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And then there's the seemingly scarless experience of mental illness.
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Some of us just don't know how to sit alongside someone with depression or anxiety.
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Suffering inwardly.
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There's a revulsion in us that causes us to physically withdraw.
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I'm not talking about fear of contagion here.
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I'm talking about how people react to us when we suffer.
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The shame of suffering itself in being despised.
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But then there's also the shame of misplaced trust in suffering.
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And that's one of the things that David relates here.
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Suffering exposes the foundations of my life.
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Who or what do I trust in?
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And for my friends who don't trust in God, this is a real sticking point.
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If God is so good, they say, if he loves me so much, then why does he let me suffer?
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Why is there so much suffering in the world?
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Why is there any suffering in the world?
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Is it a fault in me that I don't deserve to be helped?
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That I actually deserve this?
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Or is it a fault in God that he isn't trustworthy after all?
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People look at David and they mock him.
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In verse 8, they say,
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He trusts in the Lord.
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Let him deliver him.
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Let him rescue him, for he delights in him.
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These sentiments are so real to us in times of suffering.
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What are we actually relying on as we suffer?
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And if it's God, how can we?
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But again, David turns to what he knows of God.
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It's like he's preaching the truth to himself.
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Again, David returns to history for answers and the refrain,
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But you are trustworthy, comes through.
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In verses 9 to 10, we read the words.
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This is from David's own personal life experience.
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Yet you are he who took me from the womb.
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You made me trust you at my mother's breast.
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On you I was cast from my birth and from my mother's womb.
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You have been my God.
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All his life, right from the very beginning,
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is evidence of God's care.
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He carries with him a personal, lifelong experience
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of God's faithfulness.
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If God is real,
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then he is responsible for leaving me in my suffering.
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But he's responsible for all the goodness in my life too.
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We can't just have one or the other.
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And then another wave crashes over him.
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And he describes the experience of feeling crushed.
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The trouble we face is real.
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Real enemies.
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Acute pain.
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Deep fears.
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Uncontrollable panic.
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There are times when the weight of these things crush us.
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And David describes this kind of experience quite graphically
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in verses 12 to 18.
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He talks about being surrounded.
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He's trapped in his circumstances.
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There is no way out for him.
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Pull yourself together just doesn't help
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when you're in this kind of situation.
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He describes himself as being poured out.
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He is beyond his capacity to endure.
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Mentally, physically, emotionally.
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There is nothing left in the tank.
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He is broken by his experience.
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They divide my garments, he says.
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As he approaches death, he sees the vultures circling.
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There are those who want to benefit from his circumstances.
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There's such a stark and honest appraisal of what it feels like to be in the depths of suffering,
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to be deeply and hopelessly lost in it.
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What can possibly lift someone out of this pit?
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But you are trustworthy, his thoughts return.
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Because yet, even as he realizes the depth of the pit that he's in,
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his perspective begins to change.
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In verse 19, it's not too obvious at initial reading,
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but in verse 19, David's prayer moves from the perspective of forsaken by God to faithful.
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He says, in verse 19,
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But you, O Lord, notice the Lord is in capitals there.
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You, O Lord, do not be far off.
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O you, my help, come quickly to my aid.
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For the first time in this whole psalm,
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David uses the personal name of God.
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When Lord is in capital letters like that,
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it means Yahweh,
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the God who promised to his people to be faithful.
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Before David prayed to El, the mighty one.
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Now David is praying to Yahweh, the faithful one.
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His personal promise-keeping God.
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And when he does pray, he says,
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Do not be far off.
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David is beginning to recognize that God is always there.
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The feeling of abandonment is not fact.
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God is present, and this is the answer to his cry for help.
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When I suffer, I am not alone.
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The mighty one who can rescue me from everything is there,
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because he is the faithful one.
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And because he's the faithful one, he will rescue me.
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Now the answer to the question, where is God in suffering,
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is that God is there in suffering.
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But how?
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What does it look like?
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I mean, a fully a third of psalms are lament psalms,
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or blues psalms.
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That means there was a lot of suffering going around at the time.
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I received a present from the government.
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I turned 50 this year,
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and I received a present from the government
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that kindly reminded me that I'm getting older,
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and I'm falling apart.
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It was a bowel cancer test kit.
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I'm not getting any younger.
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These cycles are taking their toll on me.
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I am wearing out.
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So how will God rescue me?
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Is this just some hopeful thought?
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You know, the kind of thing you put on a fridge magnet,
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but really no more substantial
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than any other false promise out there.
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What can I take home that will be of any real
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and lasting comfort to me?
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Well, the reality is that David's cry was answered.
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But he didn't fully experience that answer.
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Not the fullness of the answer.
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By that I mean the answer we long for,
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the end to all suffering.
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He didn't experience that.
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But he got an experience of where God was going with his plan.
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This is a lament psalm, as I've already said,
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but it's also a prophetic psalm.
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And this, again, is something that Rod brought out
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really helpfully in the kids' talk.
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It represents the very real experience of suffering in David's life.
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Don't get me wrong.
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It represents the very real experience of suffering in David's life.
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But it doesn't describe the actual events of David's life.
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It describes the events of another person's life.
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This psalm points to Jesus.
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Jesus is the one who was crushed.
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He was surrounded by people who attacked him mercilessly.
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They physically broke him.
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Historical accounts, that's Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John,
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amongst some of the other secular accounts of the time
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that actually refer to these events.
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The historical accounts tell us that Jesus was brutally beaten.
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He was whipped to within an inch of his life.
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His hands and feet were pierced, as David describes in this psalm,
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and he was hung to die on a cross.
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Crucifixion.
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Jesus' life was poured out.
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He was taken beyond his capacity to endure.
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And while Jesus was dying,
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they cast lots for his clothes.
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You can read about this in Matthew 27, for example.
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Just as David described, though, in Psalm 22.
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He was crushed.
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And Jesus was mocked.
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While on the cross, they gathered around to mock him.
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In his account, Matthew records their words.
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In chapter 27, verse 43 of his gospel,
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the mockers say these words.
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He trusts in God.
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Let God rescue him if he wants him.
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Familiar words?
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Friends, if you've seen The Passion by Mel Gibson,
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I don't know if you've seen that movie,
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then I hear that you've seen an approximation
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of what crucifixion looks like.
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And to a certain extent,
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the power of the movie is able to draw you in
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to the experience.
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But it doesn't allow you to experience
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what it felt like for Jesus.
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Jesus would have been so badly messed up
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that he would have looked inhuman,
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like a worm, not a man, as David describes.
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People would have recoiled from the sight of him.
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He was hung outside the city as an outcast.
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It was the most shameful way to die.
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Just as David described in this psalm.
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And Jesus was forsaken.
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The words that Jesus cried out on the cross,
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my God, my God,
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why have you forsaken me?
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As he cries those words,
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he identifies himself
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and his experience on the cross with this psalm.
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This was the point of Jesus' death.
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We think we suffer alone.
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Jesus suffered in our place.
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And separation from God
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is the ultimate experience of suffering.
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This wasn't a clean and dignified death.
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You need to understand that.
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The witnesses, Matthew and Mark,
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record that Jesus died screaming in agony.
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It's not the way we picture it, is it,
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in our minds?
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He died screaming in agony.
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Jesus is the one who was abandoned,
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shamed, crushed.
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Jesus is the one who fulfilled our heart's cry
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when we suffer.
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He is our help.
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Amanda, to fully understand this,
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we need to understand the cause of suffering in the world.
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And I'm aware that some of us here
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will be in the middle of suffering,
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so I'm quite cautious about saying these things.
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The words I say now,
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they'll help you to understand,
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but they may be very hard to hear.
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And I apologise for that
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if I'm speaking into a part of your life
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where you're really struggling to hear these things.
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By all means, come on and speak to me after the service
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if it is the case.
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But here's how the Bible explains things.
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The Bible explains creation of the world
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as an act of goodness.
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It was meant to be a place
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where we enjoyed God's goodness
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in God's presence.
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There was no suffering,
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only blessing.
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But humanity,
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we read in Genesis 3,
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we chose to doubt God's goodness
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and chose to find a different way
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to rebel against God.
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We made enemies of this good God.
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We call this sin.
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That's another way of describing sin.
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And the effect
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was that God withdrew his presence from us
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and he withdrew his blessing from the world.
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Suffering
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is because of our sin.
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It's the effect
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of our separation
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from God
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and his goodness.
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That's really interesting to note
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that when Jesus
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walked the earth,
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that
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that suffering
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was pushed back.
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Wherever he went,
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whoever touched him,
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whatever disease they had,
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whatever they suffered from,
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it ceased
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to exist
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in their bodies.
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He brought people back to life.
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He pushed back the curse
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in his life.
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But to defeat the curse
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of suffering,
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he had to choose
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to suffer in our place.
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And by enduring
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what he endured on the cross,
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he repaired the broken relationship
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between us and God.
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and he became the means
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of restoring
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God's presence
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and God's blessing.
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So where does that leave us now?
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And what does it have to do with Easter?
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I mean,
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you could be forgiven
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for thinking that Easter
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is all about chocolate
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Easter eggs
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and bunnies
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and hot cross buns
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and we're going to have some
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hot cross buns later.
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But
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can I just say,
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just for the record,
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you can Google
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why we eat these things
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and
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you will find
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all kinds of explanations.
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The reality is,
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this is a spiritual explanation
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from a pastor,
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the reason why we eat
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chocolate Easter eggs
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at Christmas
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is because Christians
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like chocolate.
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That's it,
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alright?
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That's all.
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You come up with something
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better tasting
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and we'll eat that
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at Easter.
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We'll eat that
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at Christmas as well.
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The kind of celebration
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that David described
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in his psalm
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is a psalm,
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is a celebration
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of feasting
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where all the best things
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in the world
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are brought in together
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and laid out on the table
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for everyone to eat.
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It's a banquet.
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It's a description
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of a banquet.
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Feasting for everyone.
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God has heard
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our cry for help.
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He has not pulled back
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from us.
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He has come so close
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to us that he got
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in between us
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and our suffering
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and he's taken it for us.
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So now we can enjoy
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God's presence
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and goodness
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like never before
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and yet still
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it's not quite there,
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is it?
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It's not quite
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like we expect it to be.
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We still suffer
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in our bodies.
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We still expect to die.
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I've told you before,
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I did one of those
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life expectancy apps
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and applications
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on the internet
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and the first one
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I did said
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I would live
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until I was 82.
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I wasn't satisfied
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with that
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so I found three more
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applications on the internet
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and did them
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until I got to
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a life expectancy
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of 93.
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I was happier with that
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but it still means
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I'm going to die.
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These things happen.
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So how is this an answer?
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How is Jesus an answer?
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Well let me suggest this.
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This psalm functions
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on two levels.
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It teaches us how
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to respond to suffering,
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to communicate with God
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openly and honestly
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and repeatedly
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and it reminds,
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it teaches us
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to remind ourselves,
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to preach to ourselves
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that God is present
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in suffering.
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So it teaches us
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how to respond to suffering
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at one point
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but it shows us
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God's far greater
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plan for suffering
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to show that
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God himself
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suffered in our place
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to end suffering
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and to remind us
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that there is a future,
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there is a future coming
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without suffering.
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This time we experience now
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with the indwelling presence
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of the Holy Spirit,
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God within us,
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this time we experience now
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is a time
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when we get to share
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the good news.
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We get to celebrate now
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and draw other people
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into this celebration
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to tell them
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who Jesus is,
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to proclaim his goodness.
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God has shown us
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decisively
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that he is trustworthy.
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So we come to God
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in suffering
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and we celebrate
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his victory
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over suffering.
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this is why
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we celebrate
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on Easter.
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So,
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we are going to continue
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by doing just that.
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We are going to continue
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celebrating in song.
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Someone is going to pray
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for us
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and thank God
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for all that he has done
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for us
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and we are going to
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celebrate
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biting hot cross buns
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together
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and no doubt
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you will go home
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and have something
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even more substantial
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to eat
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when you get home.
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I actually meant
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lunch,
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not the chocolate Easter eggs
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that I know are waiting
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at home.
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But let's just pray,
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let's pause and pray now
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before we do sing
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and thank God
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for his goodness.
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Father God,
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we acknowledge
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that life
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is challenging
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to say the least.
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There are so many
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different ways
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that suffering
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touches our life,
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whether it be
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the physical pain,
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the emotional,
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mental pain
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of loss,
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of our own
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impending death.
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There are so many ways
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and there's such
-
wrongness
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to how it feels.
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But Lord,
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we thank you
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for not abandoning us
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in this.
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We thank you
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for going
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completely other extreme
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and actually
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taking on
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this experience
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for us,
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for dealing
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with what we deserve
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for our rebellion
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against you
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and for lifting us
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out of it
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and showing us
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your goodness
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and for giving us
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the promise
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of that goodness
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being showered
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on us for eternity
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because of the work
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of your son.
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We thank you
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and praise you
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for these things,
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Lord.
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Amen.