Sermon
Jesus got what he paid for
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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We're going to have the Bible reading now. I'll be reading from John chapter 10, verses 1 to 30.
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John 10, 1 to 30.
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Truly, truly, I say to you, he who does not enter the sheepfold by the door, but climbs in by another way, that man is a thief and a robber.
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But he who enters by the door is the shepherd of the sheep.
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To him the gatekeeper opens. The sheep hear his voice and he calls his own sheep by name and leads them out.
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When he has brought out all his own, he goes before them and the sheep follow him, for they know his voice.
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A stranger they will not follow, but they will flee from him, for they do not know the voice of strangers.
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This figure of speech Jesus used with them, but they did not understand what he was saying to them.
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So Jesus again said to them, truly, truly, I say to you, I am the door of the sheep.
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All who came before me are thieves and robbers, but the sheep did not listen to them.
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I am the door. If anyone enters by me, he will be saved and will go in and out and find pasture.
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The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy.
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I came that they may have life and have it abundantly.
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I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep.
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He who is a hired hand and not a shepherd, who does not own the sheep, sees the wolf coming and leaves the sheep and flees,
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and the wolf snatches them and scatters them.
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He flees because he is a hired hand and cares nothing for the sheep.
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I am the good shepherd.
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I know my own and my own know me, just as the father knows me and I know the father,
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and I lay my life down for the sheep.
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And I have other sheep that are not of this fold.
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I must bring them also, and they will listen to my voice.
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So there will be one flock, one shepherd.
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For this reason, the father loves me, because I lay down my life that I may take it up again.
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No one takes it from me, but I lay it down of my own accord.
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I have authority to lay it down, and I have authority to take it up again.
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This charge I received from my father.
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There was again a division among the Jews because of these words.
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Many of them said, He is a demon and is insane.
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Why listen to him?
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Others said, These are not words of the one who is oppressed by a demon.
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Can a demon open the eyes of the blind?
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At that time, the feast of dedication took place at Jerusalem.
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It was winter, and Jesus was walking in the temple in the colonnade of Solomon.
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So the Jews gathered around him and said to him,
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How long will you keep us in suspense?
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If you are the Christ, tell us plainly.
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Jesus answered them,
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I told you, and you do not believe.
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The works that I do in my father's name bear witness about me.
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But you do not believe, because you are not among my sheep.
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My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me.
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I give them eternal life, and they will never perish,
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and no one will snatch them out of my hand.
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My father, who has given them to me, is greater than all,
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and no one is able to snatch them out of the father's hand.
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I and the father are one.
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Good morning, everyone.
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For those who are visitors, my name is David.
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I'm one of the pastors here.
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We're going to be looking at John chapter 10 this morning.
John 10 chapter mention
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Sometimes you find yourself thinking you're committed to an idea,
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and you think you're committed to the idea
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because you think it's something we need,
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or something we want, or something we expect,
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or something we even demand.
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But then, when we actually experience the thing
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that we think we're committed to in reality,
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we actually quickly reject it
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and decide we don't like it at all.
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Let me give you an example.
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It's been happening over this past few days.
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So we want, we expect, we need,
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we demand our government keep us safe from COVID.
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That's their job.
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But when we experience that strong lead,
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when they exercise their jurisdiction, their power,
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to enforce an extended lockdown,
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to tell us to wear masks,
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to use a QR code to check into a venue,
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suddenly we feel the resentment rising up within us
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because, at the end of the day,
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we don't want them to use their power
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to control us individually.
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It cramps our lifestyle.
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So we think we want something,
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but we don't really want it when we experience it.
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I think it's the same sort of principle
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when we come to thinking about God's sovereign power.
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We believe that we need it,
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that we want it in our lives,
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we expect it,
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sometimes we even demand it.
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We particularly say when it comes to God's sovereign power
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and control in the world.
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We expect God to be in control.
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We expect him to use his power
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for good in the world.
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But again, you see,
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we quickly resent that sovereign power
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when we experience it in our own lives.
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And we quickly move to crying,
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that's not fair.
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Especially when that sovereign power
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impacts us in our lifestyle
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or in our personal life.
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So, for instance,
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it might be loss of health
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or the Lord bringing a circumstance to it
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that robs us of happiness.
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And we suddenly find ourselves saying,
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well, actually,
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no, I don't like God's sovereign power.
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It's unfair.
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It's unfair.
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I want you to bring that thought with you this morning
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as we move into John chapter 10,
John 10 chapter mention
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but I'll say more about it in a little while.
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Because this morning,
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we're continuing the series
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of exploring how we experience
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God's sovereign power in our salvation.
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And this morning,
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third in the series,
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we're going to be looking at
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Jesus as God's good shepherd
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who lays down his life
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for his sheep.
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Now, again,
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I want to ask you the question.
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We all know the phrase,
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God's good shepherd
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who lays down his life for the sheep.
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But the question I want to ask you now
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before we jump into the detail is,
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what sort of shepherd
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do you have in mind?
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Now, theoretically, I suspect,
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we want,
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we expect,
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we need
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a strong shepherd.
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A shepherd who will guide us.
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A shepherd who is capable
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of protecting us.
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A shepherd who wants to nurture us.
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Nurture us into the green pastures
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to follow the metaphor
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or what the Bible would call
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the good life.
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Isn't that what we want
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the shepherd to do?
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Well, perhaps at a theory level,
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but I think, again,
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when it comes to practicality,
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we actually
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are more likely to demand
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a shepherd
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who will actually just be happy
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to sit on the hillside
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and stay out of our lives
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and let us do
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what we want as sheep.
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Let us go where we want
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and do what we want
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and think what we want,
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but still be there
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to rescue us
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if we get ourselves
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in serious trouble.
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By definition,
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I think,
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a shepherd
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must have sovereign power
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over his sheep
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if you want to follow through
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the picture with me.
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Now,
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a good shepherd
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will exercise
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that sovereign power
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in love
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and mercy
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for the good of the sheep.
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But even then,
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we dig down into that.
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What will that look like?
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Well,
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at times,
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it will look like
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the shepherd up the front.
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Remember,
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this is picture language.
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Shepherd out the front
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saying,
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come on, sheep,
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follow me.
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I'm going to take you
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to good pastures.
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I'm going to take you
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to the place
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where you can thrive
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and enjoy the good life.
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But at times,
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the shepherd
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will need to be
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behind the sheep,
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giving them
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a good prod
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or a good thump
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because they're being difficult.
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They don't want to go
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where he knows
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they need to go.
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They want to go
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somewhere contrary.
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They want to do
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their own thing.
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And it's at that point
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the good shepherd
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becomes evident
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in how he
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masters his sheep.
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So,
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with those two thoughts,
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I'm just going to
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leave them in your mind
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for a minute
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and you'll see
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hopefully how they
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come with us
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and become relevant
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as we move into
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John 10.
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But before we do that,
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I just want to recap
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the series thus far.
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And we're saying
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that we really need
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God's sovereign grace
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in our lives
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individually
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if we're to be saved.
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Why?
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Because we saw
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two weeks ago,
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three weeks ago,
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that in our natural
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born state,
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we are spiritually
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dead towards God.
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That is,
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unable
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and unwilling
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to come to God.
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We're actually
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hardwired to rebel
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against God.
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We're under God's
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wrath and condemnation.
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It would be
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a terrible plight.
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It is a terrible plight.
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Except that then,
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God also said
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in Ephesians 2
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that God
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makes us alive
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in the Lord Jesus.
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God,
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in his love
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and mercy,
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acts sovereignly
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to call
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spiritually
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dead sinners
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to new life,
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to new relationship
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with him.
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and he does that,
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as we saw last week,
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both through
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what I call
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the outward call
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of actually hearing
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the gospel of Jesus
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and the inward call
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which is taking
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those words
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that we hear
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by the Holy Spirit
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and actually using
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those words
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to change us
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from the inside out,
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change our hearts,
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our minds,
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our desires,
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our attitudes
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so that we actually
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are able and willing
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to respond to Jesus
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and come to him.
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We need
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the sovereign power
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of God
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at work
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in our lives
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if we're to be saved.
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But it's more than that.
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God's justice
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demands that guilt,
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the guilt of sin
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cannot be ignored.
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So not only does God
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need to sovereignly
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call us to himself
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because otherwise
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we wouldn't come,
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but God needs to actually
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do something
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to deal with our sin,
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something that we
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couldn't do for ourselves.
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And God does that.
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He acts sovereignly
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to deal with our sins,
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clearing the way,
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therefore,
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to new acceptance
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and relationship
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with him.
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And in Bible language,
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God did this
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through what we call
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the atonement
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or the sacrificial
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substitutionary death
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of Jesus
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on the cross.
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The word is,
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another word we use
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is redemption.
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or in John chapter 10,
John 10 chapter mention
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the language is
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the good shepherd
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laying down his life
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for his sheep.
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So let's jump into
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John 10
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and explore the atonement
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or explore the redeeming
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work of Jesus
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under the metaphor
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of shepherd.
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I want to just ask
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three questions this morning
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to try and help us
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walk through this.
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And the first question
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is if you're following
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and if you've got
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one of these coming in the door,
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you can follow the outline
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of the sermon.
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First question is,
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what was God's intent
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for the good shepherd?
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What was God's intent
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for the good shepherd?
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Well, let's have a look
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at some of the verses
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in John chapter 10.
John 10 chapter mention
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Look at verse 18.
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No one takes it from me,
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but I lay down
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my life of my own accord.
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I have authority
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to lay it down
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and I have authority
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to take it up.
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Then this sentence,
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this charge
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I have received
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from my Father.
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And verse 30.
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Jesus says,
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I and the Father
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are one.
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Jesus is willingly
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working in partnership
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with his Father
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and in the light
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of his Father's purpose
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and salvation,
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which includes
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the atonement,
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which includes redemption,
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the good shepherd
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laying down his life
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for his sheep.
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Verse 9.
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Jesus says,
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I am the door.
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If anyone enters by me,
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he will be saved
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and will go in and out
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and find pasture.
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Jesus is the doorkeeper
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of heaven.
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And only his died-for sheep
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will be allowed in.
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But,
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once they're in,
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then they'll find pasture.
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That is,
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they'll be safe and secure.
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They'll thrive.
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They'll enjoy life.
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The good life
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for eternity.
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verses 14,
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15,
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and 16.
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I am the good shepherd.
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I know my own
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and my own know me
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just as the Father knows me
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and I know the Father
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and I lay down my life
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for the sheep.
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Jesus has been given
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the responsibility
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of doing
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everything necessary
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to bring
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God's sheep
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back to himself,
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back to glory.
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And thus far,
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it's entirely consistent
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with what we saw
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back last week
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in John chapter 6,
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verse 51,
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where Jesus said,
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again,
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a different metaphor.
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He's talking about
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being the bread of life
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in the passage
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in chapter 6.
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And Jesus says,
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the bread that I give,
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sorry,
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the bread that I will give
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for the life of the world
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is my flesh.
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Jesus' mission
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from heaven
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was to be
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God's
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life-giving bread
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to those
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in the world
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called by God.
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Now,
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step back
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from John chapter 10
John 10 chapter mention
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or John chapter 6.
John 6 chapter mention
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This idea
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of Jesus being sent,
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Jesus on a mission,
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is so important
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to John
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that across his gospel,
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no less than
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30 times
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does John
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put in the lips
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of Jesus
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or Jesus
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speaks
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and John records it
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is a better way
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of saying it,
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that he's been sent
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on a mission
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by the Father.
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He was sent
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into the world
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and the word
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world there
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is a theological
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description of the world.
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That is,
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the world of rebellion
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and sin
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in opposition to God.
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And he's been sent
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into the world
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to do what?
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To save
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God's sheep.
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Now,
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here's the point.
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The Father
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has a particular
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intent
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in sending
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Jesus
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into the world.
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So that means
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Jesus has
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a particular
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mission
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in the world.
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That is,
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as I've already said,
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to do
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everything required
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to deliver
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or save
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God's guilty,
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condemned,
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helpless sheep.
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Now,
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second question.
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For whom
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did the good shepherd
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lay down
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his life?
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In other words,
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who
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and what
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did Jesus
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have in mind
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when he died
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on the cross?
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Who
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and what
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did Jesus
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have in mind?
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Well,
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John 10
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gives a really
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clear answer.
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Who
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and what
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did Jesus
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have in mind
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when he died
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on the cross?
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He had
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his sheep.
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What
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did he have
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in mind?
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Their
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actual
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or particular
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redemption.
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Look
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at the
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verses.
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Verse 3.
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The
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sheep
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hear his
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voice
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and he
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calls
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his own
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sheep
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by name
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and leads
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them out.
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Now,
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in past
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life,
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I come
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off a
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farm
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and I
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can tell
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you
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that
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farmers
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did not
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know
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their
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sheep
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by
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name.
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Nor
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could
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they
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care
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less
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about
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individual
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preferences
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of their
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sheep.
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In a
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big spread
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with a
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big mob,
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you
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mastered
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them,
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and you
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were doing
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well if
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they were
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within 50
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or 60
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of what
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should have
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been there.
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You
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just lived
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with
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losses.
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That's
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life as a
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sheep
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farmer.
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But
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Jesus
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knows
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his
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sheep
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by name.
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Personal,
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individual,
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particular.
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Verse
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11.
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Sorry,
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he knows
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them and
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they know
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him and
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will
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respond
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to
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him.
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Verse
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11.
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I'm
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the
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good
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shepherd,
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says
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Jesus.
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The
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good
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shepherd
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lays
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down
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his
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life
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for
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the
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sheep.
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See
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how the
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two things
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are coming
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together?
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Jesus
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has a
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particular
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group
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of
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people
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in mind
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that are
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the focus
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of his
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mission,
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and it
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is for
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this
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particular
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group
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that
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Jesus
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will
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lay
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down
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his
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life
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in
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redemption.
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Verse
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14 and
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15.
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Same
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thing
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again.
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I'm the
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good
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shepherd.
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I know
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my own,
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and my own
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know me,
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just as the
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Father knows
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me, and I
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know the
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Father, and I
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lay down
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my life for
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the sheep.
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again, get
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the impact
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that Jesus
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knows those
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for whom he
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will lay
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down his
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life as
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distinctly,
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individually,
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and particularly
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as the
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Father knows
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him,
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Jesus.
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Verses
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16,
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17,
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and 18.
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And I
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have other
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sheep that
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are not of
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this fold,
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or this
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sheep pen.
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I must
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bring them
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also, and
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they will
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listen to
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my voice.
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So there
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will be
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one flock,
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one
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shepherd.
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For this
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reason, the
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Father loves
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me, because
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I lay
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down my
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life that
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I may
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take it
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up again.
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No one
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takes it
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from me, but
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I lay
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it down
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of my
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own
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accord.
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I have
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the
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authority to
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lay it
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down, and
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I have
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the authority
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to take
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it up
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again.
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Jesus'
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death will
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be the
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key act
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of
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mastering
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God's
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one
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flock, a
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flock made
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up of
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Jews,
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Jewish
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sheep, and
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Gentile
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sheep.
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But
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Jesus'
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death will
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be the
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mastering or
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the gathering
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of this
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one
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flock, the
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saving of
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this one
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flock, the
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collecting of
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specific
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individuals known
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to him, and
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who will in
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turn respond
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to him.
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Now, this
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flock is
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described in
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other parts of
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the Bible as
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the church, the
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bride of
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Christ, or
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the elect.
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Verses
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26 and
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27.
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You do
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not believe,
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remember he's
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speaking to the
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Jewish religious
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leaders here
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particularly, but
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he's actually
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speaking to a
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bigger crowd.
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he says, but
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you do not
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believe because
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you're not
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part of my
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flock.
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Again, we
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see the
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parameters and
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the delineations.
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Clearly, not
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all people
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belong to the
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shepherd.
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Clearly, the
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shepherd is not
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dying for all
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people.
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The fact that
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the Jews and
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the Jewish
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religious leaders
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as a whole
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refused to
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believe in
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Jesus was
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confirmation that
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they're not
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part of the
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flock.
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They're not
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part of his
-
sheep.
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They're not
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the focus of
-
his mission.
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27 to
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30.
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Jesus
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affirms the
-
particularity of
-
his intention in
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his forthcoming
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death.
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father and
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son working in
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an inseparable
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partnership of
-
absolute sovereign
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power to
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gather the
-
sheep, to
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bring them into
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the sheep pen,
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and to secure
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them forever.
-
God's intent,
-
Jesus' mission.
-
Friends, hopefully
-
you don't think I've
-
labored that too
-
much, but I
-
did mean to
-
labor it.
-
because here's
-
the point.
-
The Bible never
-
speaks of Jesus
-
dying simply to
-
make salvation
-
possible.
-
The Bible never
-
speaks of Jesus
-
just sort of
-
putting it on the
-
table and saying,
-
well, look, here's a
-
great opportunity for
-
anybody who will
-
avail themselves of
-
it.
-
But you need to
-
decide for yourselves
-
whether you want to
-
embrace the benefits of
-
my death, says Jesus,
-
or not.
-
It's up to you.
-
No, the Bible
-
doesn't speak about
-
that.
-
The Bible doesn't
-
speak like that.
-
The Bible always
-
speaks about Jesus
-
dying to save or
-
secure the
-
salvation of his
-
sheep, his
-
people.
-
So, may I
-
suggest that
-
particular, the
-
word particular,
-
and I'm using a
-
theological term
-
now, the word
-
particular is an
-
important description
-
of redemption and
-
atonement.
-
So, we talk about
-
particular redemption
-
or particular
-
atonement.
-
Now, here's the
-
practical issue
-
here.
-
When it comes to
-
redemption or
-
atonement, all
-
Christians agree
-
about the necessity
-
of God's sovereign
-
power for
-
redemption through
-
the atoning death
-
of Jesus.
-
All Christians
-
believe that that's
-
necessary to deal
-
with sin, to
-
restore relationship
-
with God.
-
But apparent
-
unity quickly
-
vanishes because
-
many Christians,
-
and might I say
-
this morning, most
-
evangelicals, find
-
it impossible to
-
accept that Jesus
-
died for a definite
-
or particular group
-
of sinners.
-
sinners.
-
Instead, they
-
believe that
-
Christ's sacrificial
-
death made it
-
possible for
-
everyone in the
-
world to be
-
saved, but
-
doesn't directly
-
save anyone.
-
What's required
-
then for the
-
benefit for the
-
Christ's death to
-
be effective in the
-
life of an
-
individual is for
-
that individual to
-
decide to respond.
-
using their own
-
faith to embrace
-
what Jesus has
-
done in his
-
death.
-
And so I
-
argue with you
-
this morning, or
-
present to you
-
this morning, the
-
proposal, that that
-
is why the term
-
particular redemption
-
or particular
-
atonement is a
-
really important and
-
indeed helpful
-
term.
-
It helps us to
-
speak with the
-
same precision as
-
the Bible speaks.
-
It avoids
-
diminishing Christ's
-
sovereign power and
-
salvation by
-
thinking that Jesus
-
died simply in the
-
hope that some
-
would respond and
-
make use of that
-
which he's put on
-
the table for
-
them.
-
that would
-
diminish the
-
effectiveness of
-
Christ's death.
-
And it also
-
avoids diminishing
-
Christ's sovereign
-
power and salvation
-
by suggesting that
-
the quality or
-
sufficiency of
-
Christ's sacrificial
-
death is somehow
-
limited.
-
No, the quality of
-
Christ's death is
-
without limit.
-
it is a perfect
-
sacrifice.
-
Well, he'll
-
save anybody.
-
But what's
-
particular is God's
-
design, God's
-
intention in
-
salvation.
-
It's that that's
-
limited or
-
particular to his
-
chosen sheep.
-
So, at this point
-
then I need to
-
address an
-
objection.
-
What about all
-
those verses that
-
speak of Christ's
-
death as being
-
for the world
-
and for all?
-
And I've given
-
you three or
-
four of the most
-
common ones
-
referred to in
-
this objection.
-
Well, lots
-
could be said
-
about this and
-
so I'm giving you
-
a very, very
-
summary form.
-
Hopefully it's
-
not a trivialized
-
response but it
-
is going to be a
-
brief summary
-
response.
-
And I would say
-
this, that a
-
careful study of
-
these words in
-
their context
-
shows that the
-
first impression
-
of what they
-
mean is not
-
correct.
-
In context,
-
when you read
-
the word all
-
or the whole
-
world, it
-
never means all
-
people or the
-
whole of humanity
-
without exception.
-
Context will
-
show that fairly
-
easily, I
-
believe.
-
Now, sometimes
-
all or the
-
world actually
-
means all types
-
of people
-
regardless of
-
their social,
-
political, or
-
economic
-
circumstances.
-
That is, Christ
-
died for all
-
types of people.
-
And those
-
sorts of verses
-
are sometimes
-
emphasized against,
-
say, that the
-
narrow thinking of
-
the religious
-
Jews who
-
thought, well,
-
Jesus only died
-
for Jewish
-
people or
-
good people.
-
Sometimes, all
-
or the world
-
emphasizes the
-
fact that there
-
is no limit to
-
the power of
-
Christ's death to
-
forgive.
-
And so, it's
-
used to affirm
-
the genuine
-
offer of the
-
gospel to any
-
sinner in any
-
circumstance, in
-
any generation, in
-
any part of our
-
world.
-
The offer of the
-
gospel is the
-
same.
-
The outward
-
call of God is
-
the same.
-
And sometimes
-
all and the
-
world is used
-
in a theologically
-
defined context.
-
That is, it
-
emphasizes the
-
cosmic significance
-
of Christ's death.
-
sin had a
-
cosmic significance
-
in God's
-
creation.
-
Christ's death
-
has an
-
equal cosmic
-
significance
-
in undoing the
-
effects of sin
-
and restoring
-
God's creation.
-
It's right to
-
say that
-
Christ's death
-
is for the
-
world because
-
the world
-
theologically
-
represents the
-
kingdom of
-
Satan, the
-
kingdom in
-
rebellion against
-
God.
-
And Christ's
-
death is
-
powerful and
-
significant at
-
that same level
-
as he reconciles
-
the universe to
-
himself.
-
Now, I just
-
want to illustrate
-
that touched
-
down in 1 John
-
chapter 2,
-
verse 2.
-
So, if you
-
want to open
-
your Bible to
-
that, then I
-
just want to
-
take a couple
-
of minutes and
-
touch down on
-
one of these
-
verses.
-
Probably the
-
verses that
-
people would
-
go to most
-
commonly and
-
it's the
-
verse that
-
most, I
-
think, would
-
think was a
-
king hit to
-
this notion of
-
particular
-
redemption.
-
1 John
-
chapter 2,
-
verse 2.
-
Well, I'll
-
read the first
-
three verses,
-
the first two
-
verses.
-
John says,
-
My little
-
children, I'm
-
writing these
-
things to you so
-
that you may
-
not sin, but
-
if anyone does
-
sin, we have an
-
advocate with the
-
father, Jesus
-
Christ the
-
righteous.
-
He is the
-
propitiation for
-
our sins and
-
not for ours
-
only, but also
-
for the sins of
-
the whole world.
-
But also for the
-
sins of the
-
whole world.
-
Now, it seems
-
to be there that
-
Christ dies for
-
all people without
-
exception.
-
salvation.
-
But when you
-
look at the
-
context of
-
that verse, and
-
the context is
Isaiah 1 chapter mention
-
chapter 1, then
-
quite a different
-
perspective pops
-
up.
-
As I say, chapter
-
1 is the
-
context.
-
I don't have
-
time to get into
-
it in detail.
-
You can do it
-
for yourself.
-
John in
-
chapter 1 is
-
bursting with
-
excitement about
-
the eternal
-
fellowship or
-
salvation.
-
that is now
-
enjoyed by
-
those who
-
have come to
-
know and
-
experience the
-
word of life,
-
the Lord Jesus
-
Christ.
-
And he's
-
bursting with
-
excitement,
-
especially given
-
that these new
-
Christians are
-
struggling on a
-
daily basis with
-
ongoing sin and
-
failure in their
-
lives.
-
Christians.
-
And into that
-
situation, there's
-
been some
-
heresies thrown
-
in, some ways of
-
trying to reconcile
-
that.
-
And so if you look
-
at chapter 1, you'll
-
see in verse 6,
-
three things, three
-
options that people
-
have been given by
-
locals.
-
Verse 6, if we
-
say, verse 8, if
-
we say, verse 10,
-
if we say.
-
So what it means in
-
short form is that
-
some were encouraging
-
the Christians to
-
play down or find a
-
way to reduce the
-
notion of sin so
-
they could live
-
comfortably and not
-
be worried about
-
their daily failures
-
and sin.
-
And John says to
-
them, no, no, no,
-
that's not the way
-
to go at all.
-
One, it's not right,
-
but two, it's not
-
the way to go.
-
What you should do,
-
moving into chapter 2,
-
is not try and find a
-
way to play down
-
your sin, but look
-
to Jesus and play up
-
what he's done for
-
you in redemption.
-
Sin is a reality for
-
us as we move on in
-
our Christian life.
-
It's a daily struggle,
-
John's really saying.
-
And John's urging
-
believers not to
-
attempt to play down
-
the reality of
-
ongoing sin, but to
-
take comfort in
-
Christ.
-
Totally confident
-
that his propitiation
-
or that word just
-
means atoning
-
sacrifice, has dealt
-
with all the sins of
-
his people, including
-
past and future
-
sins.
-
So John's just
-
making a gospel
-
statement of comfort
-
and encouragement to
-
these Christians.
-
Christians.
-
And John reassures
-
these Christians with
-
all the warmth, the
-
authority, and comfort
-
of a father, speaking
-
to them as little
-
children.
-
He said, look, this
-
includes you in your
-
daily struggle with
-
sin.
-
So to put it all
-
together, John's saying
-
this, the salvation that
-
comes through Jesus'
-
death is not restricted
-
to the immediate circle
-
of disciples who had
-
actually seen, heard,
-
and touched Jesus.
-
That's where John
-
started his letter.
-
He's so excited because
-
he had seen, heard, and
-
touched.
-
Well, John says, well,
-
yeah, that's true.
-
But the benefits of
-
Christ's death aren't
-
restricted to that
-
group.
-
Nor are they restricted
-
to those who are
-
Jewish and who had
-
been converted through
-
the apostles, something
-
that John also speak
-
about.
-
Rather, says John, it
-
is equally real for
-
all Christians.
-
Any Christian, anyone
-
who has come into
-
union with Christ, has
-
this assurance that the
-
atoning death of Christ
-
has actually dealt with
-
their sins once for all.
-
Any nationality, any
-
part of the world, any
-
period of history has been
-
covered.
-
If you've come into
-
union with Christ, you're
-
covered by the death of
-
Christ.
-
Now, again, there's lots
-
more to be said on that
-
and those of you who may
-
differ from me may well
-
be thinking, no, that's
-
not fair.
-
But, anyway, that's an
-
attempt to be fair in the
-
dealing with that and I
-
can talk to you later or
-
you can talk to me.
-
Third question, and we're
-
not far from being done
-
now.
-
Did the good shepherd get
-
what he paid for?
-
Well, go back to John
John 10 chapter mention
-
chapter 10 now and look
-
again at verses 28 to 30
-
and the answer, we've
-
already read that out.
-
I won't read it again.
-
The answer is obviously
-
yes.
-
And it has to be yes
-
because the father in his
-
salvation plan entrusted to
-
Jesus a great number to be
-
saved.
-
Father's intent, the son's
-
mission.
-
And since he sent Jesus
-
into the world to secure
-
their salvation and master
-
the flock, the flock we call
-
the church, then this is
-
precisely what will happen.
-
Friends, it's inconceivable
-
that God the father in his
-
intent and God the son in his
-
execution or mission, that
-
those two would fail or that
-
somehow or other would get out
-
of sync with each other.
-
Both the cost of salvation
-
and the return on the
-
investment, God's investment
-
in salvation, was calculated
-
precisely by the father.
-
The cost was enormous.
-
The life is on precious son.
-
But the return on his
-
investment was also enormous.
-
Every one of his guilty,
-
spiritually dead sheep would
-
be saved.
-
That is, moved from spiritual
-
deadness to spiritual life and
-
vitality for eternity.
-
It must be yes.
-
Jesus did get what he died for
-
because logic demands it.
-
God's death.
-
The doctrine of total inability,
-
total depravity of all people,
-
the doctrine of God's sovereign
-
irresistible call of God's
-
chosen sheep to life,
-
demands the next step of God's
-
sovereign power in our lives.
-
That is, particular redemption.
-
God's determined that one dead
-
sheep should be brought to life.
-
God calls that sheep to life.
-
The sin of that sheep must be
-
dealt with in particular
-
redemption as Jesus dies for
-
that particular sheep.
-
God determines that not only,
-
sorry, God determines not only
-
that a great number of
-
spiritually dead people will be
-
made alive, but he also makes
-
it happen.
-
He makes it happen by the
-
sovereign power of his Holy
-
Spirit renewing a person from
-
the inside out and creating
-
those responses that would bring
-
a person to Jesus.
-
And he does it by dealing with a
-
sin that's a barrier to your
-
renewed relationship.
-
God's process from start to finish.
-
It's particular in its view going
-
forward.
-
It's particular in its application.
-
It's legally binding and it's
-
eternal in nature.
-
And it results in abundant life.
-
Now friends, as usual, there's
-
lots more that could be said
-
and perhaps lots more that
-
should be said.
-
But just let me conclude the
-
last couple of minutes by asking
-
this question.
-
Does it matter practically to
-
talk about particular redemption?
-
The answer is yes, it does.
-
It's enormously beneficial in the
-
area of assurance.
-
If you know anything of your
-
sinful heart and realize that at
-
one time you were dead, spiritually
-
dead, in response or in respect of
-
God, in terms of relationship with
-
God, if you know that where you've
-
come from, then it's lovely looking
-
forward to know that your security,
-
eternal security, is not rest on
-
yourself and what you've done, but
-
rest entirely on what Jesus has done
-
for you and has done in you and
-
continues to do in you.
-
And this in turn will mean that the
-
Father and Jesus are worthy of all
-
our praise.
-
So let me speak personally to you.
-
If you're a Christian here this
-
morning, you've already experienced
-
God's absolute sovereignty in your
-
salvation.
-
The sovereign power of God took hold
-
of you when you were spiritually dead
-
and couldn't have cared less about
-
God.
-
The renewing power of the Holy
-
Spirit changed your heart and mind
-
and desire so you responded to God's
-
irresistible call to come to him for a
-
new life and new security.
-
And Jesus has died specifically for
-
your sin.
-
So your relationship with God has been
-
restored.
-
Now go back to my very opening point.
-
What's not to like about that?
-
That's one of those things we long for.
-
We need.
-
We need God's sovereign power in our
-
lives.
-
And here when we see God's sovereign
-
power in our life, it's such a
-
beautiful thing.
-
And likewise, your friends and family
-
and neighbors and workmates, they too
-
are in a spiritual state of deadness
-
towards God.
-
And you know what?
-
As the Bible says, they don't even
-
know it.
-
They too need more than just the
-
possibility of salvation made available
-
to them.
-
They too need more than just an
-
opportunity for salvation provided by
-
Jesus and left conveniently on a table
-
saying, well, look, here it is.
-
You know, just make use of it if you
-
want to.
-
They need God's sovereign power to do
-
for them and do in them exactly what
-
he's done for you and in you.
-
That which they could never do for
-
themselves.
-
They need the good shepherd to rescue,
-
restore,
-
keep and lead them into green pastures.
-
And isn't it just wonderful to know
-
that that's precisely the description
-
of Jesus and precisely his intent
-
for his sheep.
-
Let me pray.
-
Lord, help us not to stumble over your
-
sovereign power.
-
Quite possibly, Lord, the point of
-
stumbling for each of us is that our
-
own sense of sovereignty gets in the
-
way of your sovereignty.
-
And Lord, quite honestly, we
-
pontificate and we cry unfair and we
-
raise all sorts of objections from a
-
point of view of great limitation in our
-
understanding of your plan and your
-
purpose and your character.
-
Help us, Lord, to hang on to that which
-
you say.
-
That you have chosen to act in a particular
-
way in salvation in our universe for your
-
own glory.
-
To show people that you're a loving,
-
merciful and good God who wants a vast
-
multitude to be saved.
-
Even those who deserve nothing but condemnation.
-
Help us, Lord, not to trip over that as
-
something abhorrent or unfair.
-
But help us to see something of your beauty
-
and your wonder and just to be amazed that
-
you have deigned to operate in your world in
-
this way.
-
And help us individually, Lord, to respond to
-
you as the one who is all goodness, all mercy,
-
all grace.
-
In Jesus' name I pray.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.