Sermon

The God of the Gospel

Grace Evangelical Church Newcastle - Sermons

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  1. We're going to be reading now from the book of Romans, chapter 1, starting at verse 18

    Romans 1 chapter mention

  2. through the end of the chapter.

  3. For the wrath of God is arreled from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness

  4. of men, who by their unrighteousness suppress the truth.

  5. For what can be known about God is plain to them, because God has shown it to them.

  6. For his invisible attributes, namely his eternal power and divine nature, have been clearly

  7. perceived ever since the creation of the world, in the things that have been made.

  8. So they are without excuse.

  9. For although they know God, they did not honour him as God or give thanks to him, but they

  10. became futile in their thinking, and their foolish hearts were darkened.

  11. Claiming to be wise, they became fools and exchanged the glory of the immortal God for

  12. images resembling mortal man and birds and animals and creeping things.

  13. Therefore, God gave them up in the lusts of their hearts to impurity, to the dishonouring

  14. of their bodies among themselves, because they exchanged the truth about God for a lie and

  15. worshipped and served the creature rather than the creator, who is blessed forever.

  16. Amen.

  17. Amen.

  18. For this reason, God gave them up to dishonourable passions.

  19. For their women exchanged natural relations for those that are contrary to nature.

  20. And the men likewise gave up natural relations with women and were consumed with passion for

  21. one another, men committing shameless acts with men and receiving in themselves the due

  22. penalty for their error.

  23. And since they did not see fit to acknowledge God, God gave them up to a debased mind to do

  24. what ought not to be done.

  25. They were filled with all manner of unrighteousness, evil, covetousness, malice.

  26. They are full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, maliciousness.

  27. They are gossips, slanderers, haters of God, insolent, haughty, boastful, inventors of evil,

  28. disobedient to parents, foolish, faithless, heartless, ruthless.

  29. Though they know God's righteous decrees that those who practice such things deserve to

  30. die, they not only do them, but give approval to those who practice them.

  31. Well, good morning, everyone.

  32. Those on Zoom as well.

  33. Well, I'd like to start with a question, and today is no different.

  34. So here it goes.

  35. Confronting question, what matters most to you when you think about God?

  36. What matters most to you when you think about God?

  37. I'm going to give you two options.

  38. Is it how well you feel your life is going?

  39. God's in charge of life, as it were.

  40. So is it how well you feel your life is going, or is it how you stand before God, or how God's

  41. view of you?

  42. Just take a couple of seconds, literally take a few seconds, just to decide which one matters

  43. most to you when you think about God.

  44. I think if we're honest, most of us default to self-interested thinking in most things.

  45. Even when thinking about God and God's powerful gospel.

  46. Will it fix my brokenness, my bad habits, my struggling relationships?

  47. Will it deliver me a hassle-free life?

  48. Does it promise me an enjoyable experience?

  49. That's a fairly modern one.

  50. Happiness.

  51. When we come to read Paul's letter to the Christians at Rome, it's anything but self-interested.

  52. His focus constantly, especially in the introduction, in the first 17 verses, is very strongly God-centered.

  53. God's powerful gospel.

  54. And this morning, the God of the gospel.

  55. Paul knows that what matters most is not whether we feel good, whether we have our needs met,

  56. whether we've had a meaningful experience when we come to church.

  57. What matters most is how God thinks of us, whether we're in a good relationship with God,

  58. and on what basis we believe we're in that relationship with God.

  59. And in verse 16 and 17, which was the sort of climax of Paul's introduction,

  60. he says,

  61. For I am not ashamed of the gospel.

  62. Why is he not ashamed of the gospel?

  63. Because it's the power of God for salvation.

  64. God's gospel, the God of the gospel, the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes,

  65. the Jew first and also to the Greek.

  66. For in it, the righteousness of God is revealed.

  67. In it, in the gospel, the righteousness of God is revealed.

  68. The gospel, God's powerful gospel, does two things.

  69. It shows us both what God is like, his righteousness,

  70. and it shows us God's way of salvation,

  71. God's way of people coming back into right relationship with him.

  72. But if that's the introduction, then it raises a very, very big question.

  73. And that's what Paul turns his attention to in this next section of his letter

  74. that runs all the way from chapter 1, verse 18, through to chapter 3, verse 20.

  75. The question is this.

  76. Who needs the gospel?

  77. And why do we need the gospel to come back into right relationship with God?

  78. It's almost as if, I remember when I first came down here,

  79. there's an advertising billboard out in Hexham Way,

  80. and it actually had great big letters.

  81. If Jesus is the answer, then what is the question?

  82. Paul tells us in his introduction that Jesus is the answer.

  83. Now we're starting to jump into the question.

  84. What is the question?

  85. The question is, who needs this gospel, this powerful gospel,

  86. and why do we need it?

  87. Why do we need it to be put back into the right relationship with God?

  88. Because I guess most people in their natural state,

  89. if you ask them what God thinks of them,

  90. they'll say, well, I'm not perfect,

  91. but I've done this and this and this and this.

  92. And so I think overall they'll think,

  93. I'm acceptable to God.

  94. So this question of who needs the gospel and why,

  95. we'll unpack over the next three Sundays.

  96. But before I jump into the details of 1, 18 verse 32,

  97. 18 through to 32,

  98. I want you to step back and frame the argument

  99. at a sort of big picture level.

  100. So I want you to talk first about salvation and wrath

  101. as two sides of the one coin of God's righteousness.

  102. Now, if you look at verse 17,

  103. it says,

  104. the righteous for in it,

  105. that is God's powerful gospel,

  106. in it the righteousness of God is revealed.

  107. Paul's introduction finishes verse 17

  108. with a spotlight on God's righteousness.

  109. And righteousness means, as I said last week,

  110. faithfulness to his promise to love

  111. and deliver his special covenant people.

  112. And that's been revealed in an ongoing way.

  113. The righteousness of God is being revealed.

  114. How is it being revealed?

  115. It's been revealed through the gospel.

  116. God's salvation powerfully delivered

  117. through the death and resurrection of Jesus.

  118. But then Paul's next sentence,

  119. the beginning of verse 8,

  120. launches into this idea of the wrath of God.

  121. How did we get from this glorious notion

  122. of the righteousness of God in the gospel

  123. to the wrath of God in the next sentence?

  124. The connection's really, really important,

  125. I think, to our understanding

  126. of what Paul's going to do

  127. over the next few chapters.

  128. The next sentence goes really dark,

  129. shifting to the wrath of God,

  130. which he says in verse 18,

  131. is also being revealed in an ongoing way,

  132. present tense, present continuous.

  133. So the question is,

  134. why the sudden shift from hugely positive

  135. to darkly negative?

  136. Answer,

  137. because Paul's starting to address this question

  138. and spell out the answer to this question,

  139. who needs the gospel and why we need it?

  140. Who needs God's righteousness as a gift

  141. through the gospel,

  142. that which is spoken about in verses 16 and 17?

  143. And why we need God's righteousness as a gift

  144. through the gospel?

  145. Why?

  146. Well,

  147. because of God's wrath.

  148. Now, God's wrath is his sort of considered response.

  149. It's not that just God flies off the handle

  150. in a temper tantrum.

  151. Wrath is a considered response

  152. or judgment on unrighteousness.

  153. That's what it says.

  154. The wrath of God is revealed from heaven

  155. against all ungodliness

  156. and unrighteousness of mankind,

  157. humankind.

  158. So the wrath of God is God's considered response.

  159. What's unrighteousness then?

  160. Well,

  161. if the righteousness of God

  162. is a reflection of God's character

  163. and God's character responding

  164. to unrighteousness,

  165. then by definition,

  166. unrighteousness

  167. is anything that's contrary

  168. to God's character.

  169. Anything that's at odds

  170. with God's status

  171. as creator

  172. and Lord of this universe.

  173. Which is, of course,

  174. otherwise described in the Bible

  175. as sin

  176. or rebellion.

  177. So,

  178. the wrath of God,

  179. a considered response

  180. against anything

  181. that's contrary to his character

  182. or his standing

  183. as creator

  184. and Lord of this universe,

  185. where he sees it

  186. in mankind,

  187. humankind,

  188. sinners,

  189. sinners rather.

  190. Now,

  191. what we have to understand here

  192. is that for Paul,

  193. it's not a change

  194. of focus at all

  195. because God's wrath

  196. is equally

  197. an expression

  198. of God's righteousness.

  199. It's one coin

  200. with two sides.

  201. And we see that

  202. throughout the history of Israel

  203. if you read through the Old Testament.

  204. God's righteousness

  205. was seen

  206. either in

  207. magnificent deliverances

  208. of God's people

  209. and salvation

  210. or at other points

  211. in the history of Israel,

  212. God's righteousness

  213. was seen as calling

  214. his people to account

  215. and bringing judgment

  216. upon them.

  217. Either partial judgment

  218. or more complete judgment

  219. or total judgment.

  220. Both were acts

  221. of God's righteousness

  222. in respect of his people.

  223. And so,

  224. Paul's intention here,

  225. I think,

  226. and it's been a bit

  227. of a long-winded argument,

  228. hopefully I haven't lost you on it,

  229. but I think it's an important argument.

  230. Paul's intention here,

  231. I think,

  232. as we move from verse 16, 17

  233. into verse 18

  234. and the rest of the letter,

  235. Paul's intention here

  236. is to highlight

  237. the wonder,

  238. the splendor

  239. of God

  240. gifting us

  241. his righteousness

  242. in the gospel,

  243. that which makes us

  244. acceptable to God.

  245. He wants to highlight that

  246. against

  247. the dark

  248. and hopeless

  249. condition

  250. of mankind

  251. in their natural state,

  252. that is,

  253. in their unrighteousness.

  254. So Paul's

  255. making a contrast here

  256. to answer the question

  257. why we need it.

  258. Why do we need it?

  259. Well,

  260. this is an expression

  261. of God's righteousness

  262. in the gospel.

  263. Why do we need it?

  264. Because we're unrighteous.

  265. We do that

  266. which is contrary

  267. to God's status,

  268. which challenges

  269. God's status,

  270. which is at odds

  271. with God's character.

  272. which leaves us

  273. unacceptable to God

  274. and facing condemnation.

  275. So,

  276. who needs the gospel then?

  277. Who needs this gospel

  278. of God's,

  279. of the gift

  280. of God's righteousness

  281. in Jesus?

  282. Answer here again,

  283. all mankind.

  284. The word men there

  285. is actually humankind.

  286. which means,

  287. if you go back

  288. to verse 14

  289. where Paul mentioned

  290. Greeks and barbarians,

  291. it means that

  292. the barbarian,

  293. and that was a term

  294. by the Romans

  295. and the Greeks

  296. for everybody else

  297. in the world,

  298. apart from the Jews.

  299. So,

  300. the barbarians,

  301. and these barbarians

  302. had very,

  303. very little knowledge

  304. of the one true God.

  305. All they had

  306. was what they could

  307. observe in the

  308. physical creation.

  309. Do they need the gospel?

  310. Absolutely,

  311. says Paul.

  312. The Greeks

  313. and the Romans,

  314. sophisticated civilizations

  315. who have a finely

  316. tuned conscience,

  317. do they need the gospel?

  318. Absolutely,

  319. says Paul,

  320. because they're unrighteous.

  321. What about the Jews?

  322. They've actually got

  323. God's written word.

  324. God spoke to them directly.

  325. Do they need the gospel?

  326. Well,

  327. we'll see in chapter 3.

  328. Absolutely,

  329. says Paul.

  330. They also are unrighteous.

  331. All are without excuse.

  332. Now,

  333. why are all

  334. without excuse?

  335. big point,

  336. which is the point

  337. you need to take away

  338. from all of what

  339. I've been saying

  340. up to this point,

  341. because nobody,

  342. none live

  343. according to what

  344. they know about God.

  345. None live

  346. according to what

  347. they know about God.

  348. Now,

  349. the problem of unrighteousness

  350. is not a problem

  351. of a lack of knowledge

  352. of God.

  353. It's a problem

  354. of the choice

  355. to live

  356. contrary

  357. to what they do

  358. know about God.

  359. That's the problem

  360. of unrighteousness.

  361. It's a deliberate

  362. choice.

  363. Let me put it

  364. another way,

  365. perhaps a little bit

  366. more confronting.

  367. Why will God

  368. condemn,

  369. sorry,

  370. let me try that word

  371. again.

  372. Why will God

  373. condemn

  374. people who might

  375. have lived

  376. in the deepest,

  377. darkest part

  378. of the Amazon,

  379. who have never

  380. heard of Jesus

  381. or God

  382. or the Bible

  383. in any sort

  384. of written way?

  385. Why will God

  386. condemn them?

  387. Answer,

  388. not because

  389. of what they

  390. don't know

  391. about the Bible

  392. or Jesus,

  393. but because

  394. they refuse

  395. to live in the light

  396. of what they do

  397. know about God

  398. from observing

  399. the physical universe

  400. around them.

  401. So,

  402. let's

  403. jump into

  404. 18 to 32

  405. now and see

  406. if we can

  407. demonstrate that

  408. principle under

  409. two headings.

  410. The first one

  411. is this,

  412. both autonomy

  413. headings.

  414. The first one

  415. is that

  416. autonomy

  417. is pursued

  418. as people

  419. seek freedom

  420. at any cost.

  421. Now,

  422. we all know

  423. the idea

  424. of autonomy.

  425. It's been

  426. sort of

  427. fascinating

  428. and scary

  429. at the same

  430. time

  431. to look

  432. at autonomy

  433. just in the

  434. motor vehicle

  435. industry alone.

  436. Autonomous

  437. vehicles,

  438. for goodness

  439. sake.

  440. They drive

  441. themselves,

  442. apparently.

  443. In other words,

  444. the driver's

  445. been displaced.

  446. That's autonomy

  447. for you.

  448. But we all

  449. know it

  450. personally too,

  451. don't we?

  452. We all know

  453. it as a

  454. constant desire

  455. for freedom.

  456. And boy,

  457. has that been

  458. a big word

  459. through the

  460. pandemic,

  461. an increasingly

  462. big word

  463. through the

  464. pandemic.

  465. We all

  466. want to do

  467. what we

  468. want to do

  469. when we

  470. want to do

  471. it,

  472. as we

  473. want to

  474. do it.

  475. Freedom.

  476. Freedom.

  477. Freedom at any

  478. cost,

  479. I would dare

  480. to add.

  481. Now,

  482. Paul argues

  483. in these

  484. verses here

  485. that the

  486. desire for

  487. autonomy

  488. is a key

  489. driver in

  490. the way

  491. people respond

  492. to God.

  493. And the

  494. reason why

  495. all people,

  496. without exception,

  497. naturally

  498. attract and

  499. deserve God's

  500. wrath or

  501. judgment.

  502. you look at

  503. verses 19

  504. and 20.

  505. For what

  506. can be known

  507. about God

  508. is plain

  509. to them,

  510. because God

  511. has shown it

  512. to them.

  513. For his

  514. invisible

  515. attributes,

  516. namely his

  517. eternal power

  518. and divine

  519. nature,

  520. have been

  521. clearly perceived

  522. ever since the

  523. creation of the

  524. world in the

  525. things that

  526. have been

  527. made.

  528. so they

  529. are without

  530. excuse.

  531. Any

  532. person

  533. observing our

  534. physical world

  535. is but

  536. confronted by

  537. the reality

  538. of God.

  539. We cannot

  540. actually see

  541. him, but

  542. his fingerprints

  543. are everywhere.

  544. And it's a

  545. very simple

  546. argument,

  547. really,

  548. that we can

  549. understand.

  550. If you

  551. look at a

  552. computer,

  553. my laptop,

  554. for instance,

  555. if you look

  556. at the

  557. complexity of

  558. my laptop,

  559. it's obvious

  560. that it

  561. required somebody

  562. bigger than

  563. the laptop to

  564. actually design

  565. and construct

  566. it.

  567. So,

  568. when you look

  569. at our

  570. physical world

  571. in all its

  572. beauty and

  573. complexity,

  574. it points

  575. to a very

  576. real and

  577. powerful

  578. designer.

  579. mirror.

  580. But verse

  581. 18,

  582. the problem

  583. is that

  584. people want

  585. to suppress

  586. that which

  587. is obvious,

  588. the truth

  589. about God.

  590. Why do they

  591. want to suppress

  592. the truth

  593. about God?

  594. because to

  595. admit that

  596. truth,

  597. to embrace

  598. that truth,

  599. is also to

  600. embrace that

  601. that God may

  602. well have

  603. some designs

  604. on relationship

  605. with you.

  606. If he's bigger

  607. than you,

  608. you are then

  609. under him.

  610. There's,

  611. by definition,

  612. a relationship

  613. that's implied

  614. there.

  615. People suppress

  616. the truth

  617. because they

  618. want to

  619. avoid the

  620. relationship.

  621. Freedom.

  622. We want

  623. to do our

  624. own thing,

  625. answer to

  626. ourselves.

  627. So,

  628. verses 21,

  629. 22,

  630. and 23,

  631. instead of

  632. honoring God,

  633. what do they

  634. do?

  635. They treat

  636. him shamefully.

  637. And there's

  638. that theme

  639. again,

  640. shame and

  641. honor,

  642. that we

  643. saw last

  644. week.

  645. They treat

  646. him shamefully.

  647. How do they

  648. treat him

  649. shamefully?

  650. Well,

  651. listen to the

  652. verses.

  653. When I can

  654. find them.

  655. For although

  656. they knew

  657. God,

  658. they did

  659. not honor

  660. him as

  661. God or

  662. give thanks

  663. to him.

  664. But they

  665. became futile

  666. in their

  667. thinking,

  668. and their

  669. foolish hearts

  670. were darkened.

  671. Claiming to

  672. be wise,

  673. they became

  674. fools,

  675. and exchanged

  676. the glory of

  677. the immortal

  678. God for

  679. images resembling

  680. mortal man and

  681. birds and

  682. animals and

  683. reptiles.

  684. Instead of

  685. acknowledging

  686. their existence

  687. to God and

  688. dependence on

  689. him,

  690. they treat

  691. him shamefully.

  692. How do they

  693. treat him

  694. shamefully?

  695. Well,

  696. they're

  697. constantly

  698. reducing

  699. God.

  700. They're

  701. constantly

  702. trying to

  703. bring God

  704. down to

  705. a size

  706. which is

  707. comfortable

  708. to exist

  709. with,

  710. and perhaps

  711. even control.

  712. So if God's

  713. way up there

  714. big,

  715. whoa,

  716. that's scary.

  717. Let's bring

  718. him down and

  719. make him into

  720. a stone or

  721. a totem pole,

  722. and we'll

  723. say,

  724. okay,

  725. we'll carve

  726. him,

  727. we'll fashion

  728. him,

  729. we'll stick

  730. him here,

  731. and then

  732. that's ours

  733. to control.

  734. That's God.

  735. blurring

  736. distinction

  737. between God

  738. and that

  739. which he

  740. has made.

  741. So God

  742. is now

  743. part of

  744. a piece

  745. of wood

  746. or part

  747. of a piece

  748. of stone

  749. or part

  750. of a

  751. building.

  752. And we're

  753. told here

  754. the ultimate

  755. consequence

  756. of continually

  757. suppressing

  758. truth is

  759. that ultimately

  760. reality becomes

  761. so distorted

  762. that we can

  763. no longer

  764. access truth.

  765. In other

  766. words,

  767. we've lived

  768. under a lie

  769. so long

  770. that now

  771. the lie

  772. has become

  773. the truth

  774. for us.

  775. We can't

  776. actually get

  777. back to

  778. what it was

  779. before the

  780. lie.

  781. And the

  782. lie is

  783. that people

  784. can decide,

  785. individuals can

  786. decide what

  787. God is like,

  788. or they can

  789. even decide

  790. to replace

  791. him completely

  792. if they don't

  793. like the

  794. idea of

  795. God.

  796. And what

  797. do they

  798. replace him

  799. with?

  800. Well,

  801. we're told

  802. they're

  803. autonomy,

  804. self-wisdom,

  805. and self-worship.

  806. Now,

  807. friends,

  808. this is the

  809. culture we

  810. live in.

  811. And therefore,

  812. we must say

  813. it's a culture

  814. under God's

  815. wrath,

  816. and a

  817. culture without

  818. excuse.

  819. For all

  820. our knowledge

  821. and discovery

  822. and science

  823. and research,

  824. and it's

  825. vast.

  826. There are a

  827. lot of

  828. really clever

  829. people out

  830. there doing

  831. a lot of

  832. really amazing

  833. research.

  834. But all

  835. of it is

  836. predicated by

  837. desire to

  838. suppress the

  839. truth.

  840. That's a

  841. general statement,

  842. I should say.

  843. I'm talking

  844. about in

  845. cultural terms.

  846. as a

  847. nation,

  848. and

  849. individually,

  850. we've

  851. rejected

  852. God,

  853. most clearly

  854. seen in

  855. Jesus and

  856. the gospel.

  857. But here's

  858. the rub,

  859. you see,

  860. having rejected

  861. God and the

  862. gospel,

  863. our culture

  864. is not any

  865. less spiritual.

  866. It is just

  867. as spiritual

  868. as ever.

  869. what's

  870. happened now

  871. is,

  872. and you

  873. only have

  874. to listen

  875. to your

  876. TV for a

  877. day to

  878. see this

  879. demonstrated,

  880. what's

  881. happened now

  882. is that

  883. any form

  884. of spirituality

  885. is now

  886. welcomed and

  887. accepted.

  888. And every

  889. form of

  890. spirituality

  891. appears on

  892. the TV

  893. except

  894. Jesus

  895. suppressing

  896. the truth.

  897. There's a

  898. long list

  899. which are

  900. becoming

  901. increasingly

  902. popular,

  903. increasingly

  904. mainstream.

  905. Each

  906. appears to

  907. seek God,

  908. and this

  909. is something

  910. we've been

  911. pushed into

  912. as Christians

  913. and we've

  914. wrongly given

  915. up ground

  916. here.

  917. We've been

  918. pushed to

  919. say that

  920. First Nations

  921. culture and

  922. First Nations

  923. spirituality

  924. has its

  925. own

  926. integrity.

  927. Wrong,

  928. says the

  929. Bible.

  930. First Nations

  931. spirituality

  932. and every

  933. other form

  934. of

  935. spirituality

  936. we see

  937. in our

  938. nation,

  939. whether it's

  940. consumerism

  941. or celebrity

  942. worship in

  943. sport and

  944. Hollywood,

  945. every one of

  946. those

  947. spiritualities

  948. is designed

  949. to suppress

  950. the truth

  951. about God.

  952. It's a

  953. strategy to

  954. suppress truth,

  955. hide from

  956. God,

  957. reduce God,

  958. or in some

  959. cases even

  960. replace God.

  961. Autonomy

  962. at any

  963. cost.

  964. But that's

  965. not the

  966. end of

  967. the problem.

  968. The deliberate

  969. choice has

  970. real and

  971. dramatic

  972. consequences,

  973. which is

  974. the second

  975. part of

  976. our text

  977. this morning

  978. from verse

  979. 24 onwards.

  980. Autonomy

  981. is actually

  982. experienced,

  983. but it

  984. becomes a

  985. grotesque

  986. form of

  987. freedom

  988. with

  989. debasing

  990. destructive

  991. costs.

  992. God's

  993. wrath is

  994. being

  995. revealed,

  996. present

  997. continuous.

  998. Well,

  999. the question

  1000. is,

  1001. how do we

  1002. see God's

  1003. wrath being

  1004. revealed in

  1005. a present

  1006. continuous

  1007. context,

  1008. sense?

  1009. How do we

  1010. experience it?

  1011. Well,

  1012. in these

  1013. verses 24

  1014. through to

  1015. 31,

  1016. the awfulness

  1017. of God's

  1018. wrath in

  1019. its current

  1020. expression among

  1021. us as a

  1022. culture is

  1023. emphasized by

  1024. threefold

  1025. repetition.

  1026. Verse 24,

  1027. where am I?

  1028. Verse 24,

  1029. here we go.

  1030. Therefore,

  1031. there's your

  1032. connection back

  1033. to what was

  1034. been said,

  1035. therefore,

  1036. God gave

  1037. them up,

  1038. that's the

  1039. repetition

  1040. phrase,

  1041. God gave

  1042. them up

  1043. in the

  1044. lusts of

  1045. their heart

  1046. to impurity,

  1047. to the

  1048. dishonoring of

  1049. their bodies

  1050. among themselves

  1051. because they

  1052. exchanged the

  1053. truth about

  1054. God for a

  1055. lie and

  1056. worshipped and

  1057. served the

  1058. creature rather

  1059. than the

  1060. creator who

  1061. is blessed

  1062. forever.

  1063. Amen.

  1064. God gives

  1065. people up to

  1066. lust and

  1067. impurity.

  1068. The human

  1069. craving to be

  1070. loved, to be

  1071. valued, to be

  1072. validated, to be

  1073. secure, that's a

  1074. natural human

  1075. craving.

  1076. Well, Paul's

  1077. point here is

  1078. that when

  1079. that's not

  1080. sought in

  1081. relationship with

  1082. God, it will

  1083. be pursued in

  1084. all kinds of

  1085. false intimacy.

  1086. And there's a

  1087. whole range of

  1088. false intimacies,

  1089. which I'm not

  1090. going to detail

  1091. this morning, but

  1092. there's just a

  1093. plethora of

  1094. them.

  1095. But that's the

  1096. thing.

  1097. When we're not

  1098. seeking these

  1099. identifying,

  1100. defining relationships

  1101. in the Lord,

  1102. then we will

  1103. find them and

  1104. seek them

  1105. elsewhere.

  1106. And this

  1107. false intimacy,

  1108. when it's

  1109. pursued, apart

  1110. from God,

  1111. actually becomes

  1112. consumerist.

  1113. We consume one

  1114. another.

  1115. When we use our

  1116. bodies, and do

  1117. use our bodies,

  1118. in destructive

  1119. ways, we use our

  1120. bodies in destructive

  1121. ways, trying to

  1122. get positive

  1123. validation.

  1124. It's a crazy

  1125. thing.

  1126. And we can see,

  1127. therefore, the

  1128. futility of

  1129. thinking that's

  1130. been spoken about

  1131. in the earlier

  1132. verses.

  1133. We keep on

  1134. thinking these

  1135. destructive

  1136. behaviors will

  1137. deliver the good

  1138. things we need

  1139. in our heart of

  1140. hearts.

  1141. Verse 26.

  1142. For this reason,

  1143. again, the link,

  1144. for this reason,

  1145. God gave them

  1146. up.

  1147. There's the

  1148. repetition.

  1149. God gave them

  1150. up to

  1151. dishonorable

  1152. passions.

  1153. For their

  1154. women exchanged

  1155. natural relations

  1156. for those that

  1157. are contrary

  1158. to nature,

  1159. and the men

  1160. likewise gave

  1161. up natural

  1162. relations with

  1163. women and were

  1164. consumed with

  1165. passion for one

  1166. another.

  1167. Men committing

  1168. shameless acts

  1169. with men and

  1170. receiving in

  1171. themselves the

  1172. due penalty for

  1173. their error.

  1174. God gives

  1175. people up to

  1176. dishonorable

  1177. passions.

  1178. My friends,

  1179. again, the

  1180. personal craving

  1181. for personal

  1182. identity,

  1183. that's what's

  1184. common right

  1185. across gender

  1186. dysphoria and

  1187. homosexuality,

  1188. is a craving

  1189. for identity,

  1190. a craving for

  1191. transformation,

  1192. salvation,

  1193. something that

  1194. will lift them

  1195. out of the

  1196. sadness and

  1197. the limitations

  1198. of their

  1199. current life,

  1200. something that

  1201. will deliver

  1202. happiness and

  1203. hope into a

  1204. world that

  1205. seems despairing

  1206. to them.

  1207. When these

  1208. things,

  1209. that sort of

  1210. identity,

  1211. is not sought

  1212. in transformational

  1213. relationship with

  1214. the Lord,

  1215. then it will be

  1216. sought and found

  1217. in all sorts of

  1218. abnormal

  1219. relationships.

  1220. relationships.

  1221. And the

  1222. strange thing

  1223. about it is,

  1224. when it's sought

  1225. apart from God,

  1226. then the things

  1227. that we would

  1228. normally consider,

  1229. then the things

  1230. that would normally

  1231. be considered

  1232. boundaries in

  1233. these relationships

  1234. are so easily

  1235. removed and

  1236. replaced.

  1237. because the

  1238. drive is for

  1239. this freedom,

  1240. for happiness,

  1241. for a

  1242. transformation.

  1243. And we'll

  1244. try anything

  1245. rather than

  1246. go down the

  1247. path of

  1248. transformational

  1249. relationship with

  1250. the Lord.

  1251. And when such

  1252. relationships are

  1253. formed with

  1254. people who

  1255. already reject

  1256. any notion of

  1257. being made in

  1258. the image of

  1259. God, made to

  1260. reflect God's

  1261. character and

  1262. relationship,

  1263. then as I say,

  1264. natural boundaries,

  1265. natural restraints,

  1266. which once seemed

  1267. so obvious and

  1268. so fixed,

  1269. now become so

  1270. easily removed

  1271. and redefined.

  1272. Self-wisdom.

  1273. Self-worship.

  1274. Verse 28.

  1275. The third.

  1276. The trifecta.

  1277. And since they

  1278. did not see fit to

  1279. acknowledge God,

  1280. God gave them up

  1281. to a debased mind

  1282. to do what ought

  1283. not to be done.

  1284. And then you get

  1285. that list.

  1286. And it really is a

  1287. shotgun list of

  1288. relationships,

  1289. isn't it?

  1290. I spent some time

  1291. pondering this week

  1292. and I couldn't

  1293. think of anything

  1294. in any of my

  1295. relationships over

  1296. my 65 years

  1297. that's not in

  1298. that list.

  1299. It's a

  1300. comprehensive list.

  1301. But mind you,

  1302. it sits alongside

  1303. the two previous

  1304. God gave them up.

  1305. So it's not as if,

  1306. as this is what

  1307. some Christians have

  1308. done,

  1309. have made this text

  1310. all about

  1311. homosexuality.

  1312. But it's not all

  1313. about homosexuality,

  1314. it includes homosexuality,

  1315. but it involves

  1316. the destructive things

  1317. we bring to

  1318. relationships generally

  1319. at every point

  1320. in every relationship.

  1321. Gay,

  1322. bi,

  1323. straight,

  1324. whatever you want

  1325. to call them.

  1326. The problem's the same.

  1327. God gave people up

  1328. to a debased mind

  1329. and destructive

  1330. behaviors.

  1331. And here's where

  1332. we're so clever

  1333. as people

  1334. and so stupid.

  1335. Made in the image

  1336. of God,

  1337. sorry,

  1338. I should only

  1339. call myself stupid,

  1340. I shouldn't call you stupid,

  1341. but anyway,

  1342. that's a generic

  1343. sort of thing.

  1344. Made in the image

  1345. of God,

  1346. we've got this

  1347. wonderful human

  1348. ability to think,

  1349. to set goals,

  1350. and then to strategize

  1351. to achieve those goals.

  1352. And this

  1353. incredible creativity,

  1354. when not shaped

  1355. and informed

  1356. by God's mind

  1357. and character,

  1358. then becomes

  1359. self-interested,

  1360. exploitative,

  1361. and ruthless.

  1362. And that's

  1363. exactly what

  1364. Paul describes

  1365. in verses 29

  1366. to 31.

  1367. It could be

  1368. a summary

  1369. of any given

  1370. news report

  1371. on any given

  1372. day in Australia.

  1373. Even more sadly,

  1374. it could be

  1375. a summary

  1376. of many family

  1377. interactions

  1378. on any given

  1379. day in Australia.

  1380. It's as if

  1381. God is saying

  1382. to people

  1383. through these,

  1384. God gave them over.

  1385. It's as if

  1386. God's saying

  1387. to people,

  1388. you don't want

  1389. him to know me,

  1390. you don't want

  1391. him to honour me,

  1392. you don't want

  1393. him to live

  1394. under my rule,

  1395. well,

  1396. I'll leave you

  1397. to it.

  1398. Here it is,

  1399. see how you like it,

  1400. see how well

  1401. you do with it.

  1402. I'll give you

  1403. over to the

  1404. autonomy you want.

  1405. I promise

  1406. I won't interfere

  1407. with you.

  1408. I'll step back

  1409. and let you

  1410. have your head.

  1411. I'll let you

  1412. loose to experience

  1413. the autonomy

  1414. you've been craving.

  1415. I'll not prevent

  1416. you from spiralling

  1417. downwards into

  1418. thinking and actions

  1419. which will debase

  1420. yourself and

  1421. destroy yourself

  1422. and everybody

  1423. around you.

  1424. Have a good

  1425. sacrifice and see

  1426. how you like it,

  1427. says the Lord.

  1428. God.

  1429. And again,

  1430. my friends,

  1431. this is our

  1432. culture.

  1433. People are

  1434. obsessed with

  1435. freedom.

  1436. They're demanding

  1437. a lack of

  1438. restraints,

  1439. a removal of

  1440. restraints in

  1441. almost every

  1442. sphere of life.

  1443. Don't ask me to

  1444. wear a mask

  1445. because it might

  1446. be helpful for

  1447. people around me.

  1448. I don't want to

  1449. wear a mask and

  1450. I won't wear a

  1451. mask.

  1452. But here's the

  1453. rub you see.

  1454. When people

  1455. think they're

  1456. enjoying their

  1457. greatest freedom,

  1458. they're actually

  1459. experiencing God's

  1460. judgment.

  1461. In part now,

  1462. but chapter 2

  1463. verse 5 says

  1464. there's much

  1465. worse to come.

  1466. That partial

  1467. judgment now

  1468. will become a

  1469. final judgment

  1470. one day.

  1471. And the

  1472. consequences are

  1473. everywhere to be

  1474. seen around us

  1475. in this grotesque

  1476. distortion of

  1477. truth about people

  1478. and human

  1479. relationships at

  1480. every level.

  1481. victimhood.

  1482. And again,

  1483. in keeping with

  1484. what Paul says

  1485. here,

  1486. victims of

  1487. their own

  1488. passion for

  1489. autonomy,

  1490. the thing

  1491. they once

  1492. chose to

  1493. pursue

  1494. now controls

  1495. them.

  1496. So they're

  1497. unable to

  1498. break away

  1499. from it.

  1500. Even as

  1501. they experience

  1502. and recognize

  1503. the damage

  1504. it causes.

  1505. So how

  1506. do we

  1507. address this

  1508. massive,

  1509. terrible blight

  1510. on society

  1511. of domestic

  1512. violence?

  1513. Well, we need

  1514. more money

  1515. put into the

  1516. coffers.

  1517. We need

  1518. more counselors

  1519. unable to

  1520. break free

  1521. from it.

  1522. Which leads

  1523. Paul to

  1524. conclude,

  1525. ever so

  1526. sadly,

  1527. in verse

  1528. 32,

  1529. people know

  1530. experientially

  1531. that their

  1532. thinking and

  1533. actions have

  1534. not delivered

  1535. the good

  1536. life.

  1537. They know

  1538. the pain of

  1539. competition in

  1540. relationships.

  1541. They know

  1542. the effects of

  1543. jealousy and

  1544. exploitation of

  1545. being used,

  1546. being consumed

  1547. in relationships.

  1548. They sense

  1549. they're made

  1550. for something

  1551. better than

  1552. the relationships

  1553. they now

  1554. experience.

  1555. They long

  1556. for something

  1557. superior,

  1558. someone superior

  1559. to transform

  1560. them, to

  1561. make their

  1562. relationships the

  1563. things they

  1564. want them to

  1565. be.

  1566. But in

  1567. spite of that

  1568. painful experience,

  1569. their commitment

  1570. to autonomy

  1571. makes them

  1572. continue in

  1573. their destructive

  1574. freedom.

  1575. And how do

  1576. they reassure

  1577. themselves?

  1578. foolishness that

  1579. this pathway

  1580. is the right

  1581. pathway?

  1582. Well, they

  1583. encourage others

  1584. around them to

  1585. do the same

  1586. things.

  1587. Is that

  1588. foolishness or

  1589. what?

  1590. It's like

  1591. lemons,

  1592. lemons,

  1593. lemmings,

  1594. those little

  1595. things that used

  1596. to go over the

  1597. cliff anyway,

  1598. one after the

  1599. other.

  1600. Okay.

  1601. friends, with

  1602. the graphic

  1603. backdrop of

  1604. the reality of

  1605. God's righteousness

  1606. expressed in

  1607. his wrath and

  1608. condemnation of

  1609. all sin, and

  1610. that's every

  1611. sinner, we

  1612. come full

  1613. circle and

  1614. the need to

  1615. identify and

  1616. engage with the

  1617. challenge of

  1618. what matters

  1619. most when you

  1620. think of God.

  1621. the immediate

  1622. reality of

  1623. living daily

  1624. with the

  1625. reality of

  1626. God's wrath,

  1627. my friends, has

  1628. to be sobering,

  1629. does it not?

  1630. But again, here's

  1631. another twist in

  1632. this story, because

  1633. at the same time,

  1634. partial judgment

  1635. is a great

  1636. blessing from

  1637. the Lord.

  1638. In that, it

  1639. warns us of

  1640. even greater

  1641. judgment to

  1642. come and

  1643. pushes us to

  1644. take up the

  1645. offer of the

  1646. gospel presented

  1647. in verse 16

  1648. and 17, that

  1649. we can actually

  1650. find a

  1651. righteousness, we

  1652. can be given a

  1653. righteousness as

  1654. a gift in the

  1655. Lord Jesus, in

  1656. the gospel.

  1657. And that's the

  1658. means by which

  1659. both we can

  1660. escape his

  1661. wrath and

  1662. judgment and

  1663. become acceptable

  1664. to him and

  1665. secure and have

  1666. an identity and

  1667. have fulfillment and

  1668. meaning and

  1669. purpose and

  1670. ultimately have

  1671. happiness and

  1672. joy in life.

  1673. life.

  1674. So I just

  1675. finished on this

  1676. and I've run

  1677. over time, I'm

  1678. sorry, but I'm

  1679. going to finish on

  1680. it anyway, so

  1681. how sorry is that

  1682. one?

  1683. I'm going to keep

  1684. going.

  1685. Either you're not

  1686. a believer here

  1687. this morning.

  1688. If that's you, if

  1689. you're not a

  1690. believer here this

  1691. morning, then it

  1692. means you're still

  1693. committed to

  1694. autonomy, your own

  1695. autonomy.

  1696. autonomy.

  1697. Perhaps you're

  1698. committed to

  1699. living the lie

  1700. that you can

  1701. live successfully

  1702. as though God

  1703. doesn't even

  1704. exist.

  1705. You'll just be

  1706. the master of

  1707. your own ship.

  1708. Convinced that

  1709. your authority is

  1710. the only authority

  1711. that matters, that

  1712. you just need to

  1713. answer to yourself

  1714. and be happy in

  1715. your own skin.

  1716. And that by your

  1717. own efforts you can

  1718. achieve the good

  1719. life now and

  1720. then be able to

  1721. do a deal with

  1722. God when you

  1723. die and stand

  1724. before him that

  1725. your righteousness

  1726. is sufficient to

  1727. get you over the

  1728. line.

  1729. Well I'd ask you

  1730. to re-read these

  1731. verses this morning

  1732. my friend.

  1733. Because that ain't

  1734. true.

  1735. You're in big

  1736. danger.

  1737. You can ignore

  1738. what's obvious from

  1739. experience, the

  1740. things that are not

  1741. right about yourself,

  1742. not right in your

  1743. world.

  1744. You can work

  1745. harder to be even

  1746. nicer.

  1747. You can spend

  1748. your life trying

  1749. to make the

  1750. world a better

  1751. place.

  1752. You can make

  1753. up the rules as

  1754. you go.

  1755. You can run your

  1756. own life.

  1757. But you're still

  1758. in danger.

  1759. Or you're a

  1760. believer.

  1761. You're a believer

  1762. and if you're a

  1763. believer then I

  1764. hope and pray that

  1765. you've given up your

  1766. desire for autonomy.

  1767. And any thought of

  1768. being able to build

  1769. your own righteousness

  1770. because you know

  1771. that from the

  1772. inside out your

  1773. thinking, your

  1774. attitude, your

  1775. desires, your

  1776. actions, they're all

  1777. so distorted in your

  1778. natural state because

  1779. of sin that you need

  1780. a complete renewal.

  1781. And that complete

  1782. renewal comes in the

  1783. gospel.

  1784. So you come to

  1785. Jesus to receive

  1786. God's righteousness as

  1787. a free gift and

  1788. therefore you gladly

  1789. live now under

  1790. God's rule.

  1791. no longer craving

  1792. autonomy but craving

  1793. dependence and

  1794. closer relationship

  1795. with God.

  1796. Welcoming the way

  1797. his character shapes

  1798. you and gives you

  1799. security and gives

  1800. you joy and hope.

  1801. All the things you

  1802. crave naturally as a

  1803. human being.

  1804. And you share also

  1805. Paul's excitement

  1806. about God's powerful

  1807. gospel which delivers

  1808. from sin and renews

  1809. our ability to live

  1810. properly as God's

  1811. image bears.

  1812. My final sentence.

  1813. Make no mistake.

  1814. It is impossible to

  1815. avoid God's

  1816. righteousness in

  1817. action in his

  1818. world.

  1819. So here are the two

  1820. options again.

  1821. Will you seize the

  1822. opportunity to come

  1823. to Jesus in the

  1824. gospel and know

  1825. God's righteousness

  1826. in your life as

  1827. deliverance and

  1828. salvation and

  1829. renewal?

  1830. Or will you push

  1831. the barrel of

  1832. autonomy and crash

  1833. into God's wrath

  1834. and condemnation?

  1835. Normally I would

  1836. pray at the end of

  1837. this talk but I'm

  1838. just going to let

  1839. you use this time

  1840. as I sit down and

  1841. Adam comes up again

  1842. just to be in your

  1843. own space with the

  1844. Lord.

  1845. Amen.

  1846. Amen.

  1847. Amen.

  1848. Amen.

  1849. Amen.

  1850. Amen.

  1851. Thank you very much.