Sermon
Jesus is unstoppable
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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and Stephen, full of grace and power, was doing great wonders and signs among the people.
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Then some of those who belonged to the synagogue of the freedmen, as it was called,
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and of the Cyreneans and of the Alexandrians and those of Cilicia and Asia,
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rose up and disputed with Stephen,
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but they could not withstand the wisdom and the spirit with which he was speaking.
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Then they secretly instigated men who said,
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We have heard him speak blasphemous words against Moses and God.
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And they stirred up the people and the elders and the scribes,
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and they came upon him and seized him and brought him before the council.
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And they set up false witnesses who said,
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This man never ceases to speak words against this holy place and the law.
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We have heard him say that this Jesus of Nazareth will destroy this place
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and will change the customs that Moses delivered to us.
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And gazing at him, all who sat in the council saw that his face was like the face of an angel.
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And the next passage.
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You stiff-necked people, uncircumcised in heart and ears,
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you always resist the Holy Spirit.
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As your fathers did, so do you.
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Which of the prophets did your fathers not persecute?
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And they killed those who announced beforehand the coming of the righteous one,
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whom you have now betrayed and murdered.
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You who received the law as delivered by angels and did not keep it.
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Now when they heard these things, they were enraged,
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and they ground their teeth at him.
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But he, full of the Holy Spirit, gazed into heaven and saw the glory of God
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and Jesus standing at the right hand of God.
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And he said,
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Behold, I see the heavens opened and the Son of Man standing at the right hand of God.
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But they cried out with a loud voice and stopped their ears and rushed together at him.
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And they cast him out of the city and stoned him.
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And the witnesses laid down their garments at the feet of a young man named Saul.
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And as they were stoning Stephen, he called out,
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Lord Jesus, receive my spirit.
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And falling at his knees, he cried out with a loud voice,
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Lord, do not hold this sin against them.
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And when he had said this, he fell asleep.
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And Saul approved of his execution.
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And there arose on that day a great persecution against the church in Jerusalem.
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And they were all scattered throughout the regions of Judea and Samaria,
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except the apostles.
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Devout men buried Stephen and made great lamentation over him.
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But Saul was ravaging the church and entering house after house.
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He dragged off men and women and committed them to prison.
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Now those that were scattered went about preaching the word.
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Good morning, everyone.
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Will you pray with me as we come to God's word?
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Lord, we're all coming in today with different things on our minds and heart.
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But the one thing we all share in common is that we need to see Jesus afresh,
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to warm our hearts again to your power and your grace.
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So please would you do that.
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Speak through your word.
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In Jesus' name.
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Amen.
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Well, reading newsletters from missionaries,
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I don't know how you feel when they arrive in your inbox.
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But one of the privileges is you get to share their discouragement.
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You feel their discouragement and it moves us to pray.
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And I just want to share a few, just a few of recent ones I've heard.
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One, he feels at the mercy of others.
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He was put on a plane to get to a hospital for surgery over a sickness he can't control
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and then flown to the wrong place.
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And then he's put on a bus and the bus driver kicked him off because someone had ruined his paperwork.
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Another had dozens come to the Christmas lunch and they invited them a few days later to a little church gathering in their home.
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And many said that they would come and you know where this is going.
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They get up early.
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They prepare the house.
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They buy some food for the people coming to share.
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And no one turns up.
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Another spending multiple years raising support from churches and training mission agencies
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and then getting a visa in a very closed location, uprooting their two children,
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over a year of language learning on location,
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and then the government authorities arrest colleagues of theirs
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and they don't know what to do now.
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All their plans shattered.
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I heard of, this isn't a newsletter, but I heard of a man and his wife and their child
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who were killed in the 2004 tsunami.
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They were training for Christian ministry, working among uni students.
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Why did God wipe out some of his servants who were ready to go?
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Do you feel the discouragement?
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It's one of the privileges of reading the newsletters.
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It should move us to pray.
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And I think it makes us ask, what are you doing, Jesus?
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What are you doing?
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So often, don't you feel disillusioned and discouraged at the church's call to display
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and speak the good news of Jesus?
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Here in the story of Acts, we do not get all the answers to our questions.
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Of course we don't, but I'm not going to claim we do.
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But the Holy Spirit through Luke, he shows us what Jesus was doing in the early church.
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I don't know how you read Acts and not be encouraged.
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You read the rest of the epistles and you see there's a lot of mess in the church.
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But you read Acts, I dare you not to be encouraged because we're shown what Jesus was doing.
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And the comfort we can take is Jesus Christ is the same yesterday and today and forever.
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So in Acts, we pick up the story.
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The church in Jerusalem is going from strength to strength.
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That internal threat we looked at in chapter 6 of the Greek-speaking widows being overlooked
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in the church's care.
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That threat to undermine the display of the household of God is sold.
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They appoint what we're going to call deacons and they care.
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All the prejudice is gone in the household of God.
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They care for all widows alike.
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But they keep prioritising the word of God going out.
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Satan attempts to undo the church from within and he can't.
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Jesus uses that threat to advance the witness of the gospel.
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Not to undermine it, but he uses it to advance it.
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So compelling was the church now in Jerusalem that Luke wants us to see even many priests believe.
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Jerusalem, we picture Jerusalem and yes, it revolved around the temple.
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Even the early church were meeting in the temple.
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The apostles are teaching in the temple.
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So the temple was filled with this new movement.
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But there were many synagogues.
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Some were Hebrew-speaking, some Greek-speaking,
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because Jews from surrounding nations who only spoke Greek had resettled in Jerusalem
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and they had synagogues.
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And in these synagogues, they had priests who were teaching the law of Moses.
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What motivates priests to give up their job?
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The first few weeks of Bible college, I was just exhausted meeting so many people
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and everyone was just asking each other their story.
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It's like, how did you come to faith?
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How did you end up at Bible college?
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And it's just exhausting, to be honest.
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It's a privilege, like it's encouraging.
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But so many different stories.
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No two stories are the same.
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But there's a similar theme.
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People had given up promising careers.
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People had given up certain plans of study.
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Some of them very high-paying.
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Some of them just very secure jobs.
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And Jesus had rudely interrupted their life.
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He turned our lives upside down.
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That's the story of every Christian, isn't it?
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Jesus has rudely interrupted your plans and he's turned your life upside down.
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You are not living and caring about what you would be if Jesus hadn't ruined your self-destructive plans.
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That's every Christian's story.
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What convinces priests out of a job?
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Think about it.
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They were, by coming to faith, they were laying down their high status as mediators between God and man.
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They were going, oh, I shouldn't be called a priest anymore, really.
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Like, maybe they haven't worked all this out yet, but the outcome is I shouldn't be a priest.
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I shouldn't be a mediator.
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Because there's only one mediator, the Lord Jesus.
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They weren't claiming to be the authorities on God's word anymore.
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They weren't the ones teaching.
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They were submitting to the apostles.
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They're the ones who interpret scripture correctly.
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Not me.
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Their identity, their calling has been obliterated and they've been turned upside down.
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Many priests came to faith.
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So compelling was the witness.
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What convinced them?
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Well, I think the opening chapters of Acts would lead us to the answer that it was obvious that the Holy Spirit was just poured out in abundance.
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Something was going on in Jerusalem.
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Something massive had changed.
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What the prophets called the last days are here.
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That's what Peter's speech at Pentecost, chapter 2, is about.
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He focuses the outpouring of the Spirit, not only on the kings and prophets, like in the Old Testament, and a few special individuals, but on all God's people.
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Just a deluge of the Spirit.
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Why?
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Because the king is enthroned.
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That's Peter's speech.
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We're in the last days.
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Marked by the Spirit because the king is enthroned.
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And so this teaching had filled Jerusalem, this teaching about Jesus of Nazareth.
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The apostles were teaching in the temple courtyard and we see in our passage today that the teaching is also filling the Greek synagogues.
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The church and the apostles appoint Stephen and he has the authority to speak this message as well.
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And it's filling all of Jerusalem.
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I think that's why we get the detail of this synagogue from lots of different countries coming in.
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It's not just a bit of Jerusalem.
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It's filled now with this teaching.
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And this teaching was amassing a huge following.
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Like thousands upon thousands of people were coming to this movement.
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Luke tells us that the ruling class, in chapter 5, verse 17, they're jealous.
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Now that's a divine insight into what's going on.
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They saw this mass following of the apostles and the religious authorities were jealous.
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Something was going on.
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This movement, something was going on and the priests were seeing it.
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More than that, there were signs and wonders going on through the apostles and through Stephen.
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It was undeniable.
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You go back and read the stories.
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They heal the cripple and the authorities, they can't question the signs and wonders.
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They just want to silence the apostles.
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But the priests who came to faith are going, what is going on?
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Signs and wonders are happening left, right and centre.
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People were bringing their sick into the street just for Peter's shadow to fall over them.
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Everyone held the apostles in high esteem because of their teaching and the signs and wonders.
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And as we saw in chapter 6, the division in Jerusalem in the synagogues,
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between Greek speaking and Hebrew speaking, there's unity in the church.
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They're caring for one another as family.
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I think even that is part of the witness.
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The spirit is moving.
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I think that's why the priests came to faith.
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Because it's just so obvious that the spirit is just being poured out.
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And if the spirit is being poured out, the king must be enthroned.
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Jesus is that king.
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So some, like the priests, they believe.
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They're cut to the heart.
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They come to Jesus for forgiveness of sins.
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And they submit to the apostles, believing Jesus is Lord.
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But Jesus always divides.
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The high priests and the authorities who counted themselves more pure, Hebrews,
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they're in charge of the temple.
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They're in charge of all God's people, Israel.
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They're not willing for Jesus to turn their lives upside down.
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And the pressure has been building.
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They've been opposing this movement from the outset.
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All of Jerusalem is now divided.
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Even the Greek-speaking synagogues are divided.
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Some are believing.
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But it's here in this Greek-speaking synagogue that it reaches boiling point.
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I think maybe that's because Jerusalem is just full of the witness of the church now.
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And people are fully divided.
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Jesus said he didn't come to bring peace.
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He came to bring a sword.
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And he's divided Jerusalem.
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And he's still dividing even our families today.
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He divides.
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The authorities first strictly warn Peter and John, stop talking about this Jesus.
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Then they arrest all the apostles.
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But the angel sets them free.
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And then they willingly come to the council again and stop talking about Jesus.
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And this time they give them a good beating.
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And now we come to the very first Christian martyr.
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It's reached boiling point.
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Now we're going to spend two weeks looking at Stephen's speech.
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I'm just going to tell you what the major themes are now.
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But I would encourage you to go and read it.
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We'll get the most out of this if we are familiar with the passage.
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So I want to stay bird's eye view today.
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And then we're going to go a bit deeper in the next two weeks.
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There's two accusations against Stephen and his gospel.
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You're blaspheming God.
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Talking about Jesus.
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You're blaspheming God.
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You're blaspheming Moses.
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You're blaspheming God because you're saying that the temple will be destroyed.
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You're blaspheming Moses because you're saying that the customs of Moses are going to change.
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There's the two accusations.
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That's what his speech is about.
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Temple.
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Moses.
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I would encourage you as you're reading it this week, if you read it this week, consider is the charges true or not?
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Because Luke says they're false witnesses.
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In what sense are they false?
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I'm just going to leave you with that question.
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So that's where we're heading in the next two weeks.
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But I want you to consider Stephen being arrested, brought before this high priestly council.
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This is the same council Jesus was condemned under.
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Do you get nervous at a job interview?
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I don't know if you've had one recently.
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It's terrifying, the thought of being rejected.
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Could you imagine being dragged into court knowing they're looking for ways to find you guilty?
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It would be terrifying.
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When Martin Luther was finally brought before the Catholic authorities to recant all his views that we so, our church is built on.
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Well, it's not his views.
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It's scripture.
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It's scripture.
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But when he was brought before that council to recant or be killed as a heretic, he's famous for boldly saying,
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My conscience is captive to the word of God.
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Here I stand.
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I can do no other.
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But he first, that was the next day.
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The first time he appeared before the council, apparently he was mumbling, trembling, asking for time to consider.
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And then he went that night and was praying in deep prayer and came back the next day bold.
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I tell that because we might lift Martin Luther up.
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He was as fearful as any of us.
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It was the spirit that made him bold.
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And I think that's the same here for Stephen.
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We're not meant to go, wow, Stephen is a courageous character.
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We're meant to see the spirit field him.
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We're told that again and again.
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He was full of the spirit.
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Amen.
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All who believe in Jesus have the gift of the spirit.
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But we get a glimpse in Acts, I think, that we get a fresh feeling when we're called to certain tasks.
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All of us share the spirit.
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But the spirit is the one who makes Stephen courageous.
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I think Luke wants us to see Jesus in Stephen.
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He shares so much in common with Jesus' death.
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The secret false witnesses.
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Answering before the high priest.
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I think Stephen, in choosing to give this speech, is really choosing to lay down his life.
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The climax of his speech is what Jesus says before the high priest.
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It's talking about seeing the son of man.
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Stephen's the only one to use that phrase, son of man.
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He's condemned like Jesus outside the city.
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Like the covenant curse.
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You are outside Israel.
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As a blasphemer.
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He prays like Jesus, entrusting his spirit.
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And praying for his enemies.
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We're meant to be seeing Jesus here.
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It's Jesus by his spirit feeling, Stephen.
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And what tips the council over the edge into a murderous frenzy?
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Well, it's with a fresh feeling of the spirit, but he, full of the Holy Spirit, verse 55,
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he gets this vision of, he gets to see straight into heaven.
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And instead of keeping that vision to himself, he says to those who are already ready to kill him,
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he boldly says, look, behold.
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He shares it with them.
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And he gives the clearest, understandable gospel presentation.
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I see the heavens open.
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And the son of man standing at the right hand of God.
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He's saying the glory that you once found in the temple, that's in Jesus.
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I don't have just access to a physical temple in Jesus.
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I can see straight into heaven.
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Stephen's defence to the charges that the temple and the customs of Moses are changing.
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In a sense, he's saying, yeah, yes.
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Because we're in the last days.
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He gives just a very clear testimony.
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And it's that testimony that sends them into a frenzy.
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They'd rather silence and kill this man rather than have their lives turned upside down.
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So what does a spirit-filled witness to Jesus look like?
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It's bold.
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It's bold.
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And it's clear.
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And it's character that chooses to lay your life down for your opponents.
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And it's to point to Jesus.
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Look.
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That's what sends them.
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That's what they hate.
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Jesus.
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Jesus.
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Now, the ministry family I talked about who were killed in that tsunami back in 2004,
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his dad was a member of parliament in Denmark.
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And because he was known, the press wanted to interview him.
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And so on TV, with the pressure of a TV interview, the hard question was put to him.
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You say you're a Christian.
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How can you believe in a God who took your son like that?
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Oh, what pressure.
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The father said, I can't answer all those questions.
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But my final measure that God is good is that he gave his own son to die on the cross.
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Not only in my stead, but in the stead of my son.
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And I will see my son and my daughter-in-law again.
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It's bold.
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It's clear.
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Clearly pointing to Jesus.
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That's what spirit-filled witness looks like.
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The spirit helps us do that.
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If we feel afraid in our own ability, I think that's the point.
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We're not meant to rely on that.
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The spirit fills us.
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Consider how dark this day was.
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The Jerusalem church was going from strength to strength.
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And then just imagine if one of us here in this room was killed like Stephen.
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Or a modern version of it.
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Wouldn't that shake us to the core?
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Great lamentation was made for Stephen.
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Did he have a family?
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We're not told.
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But great lamentation.
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His years of ministry snuffed out.
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And then Saul targets not.
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That wasn't enough.
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Saul leads the charge in men and women just searching for all he can find and putting them in prison.
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And so the believers are running for their lives.
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Very little hope of returning.
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That they're leaving their homes.
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They're leaving Jerusalem.
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Like that was meant to be the place you met God.
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They're leaving all the security of what they've known.
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The believers, like, think of the church.
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So beautiful in chapter 6.
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It's structured under the apostles.
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They're now cut off from the apostles.
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All that structure, gone.
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They're just scattered.
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Instead of the rich fellowship of being gathered, it looks like God's judgment.
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Scattering in scripture, that is a word that pictures God's judgment.
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It looks like and it feels like God's judgment.
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They're dark days.
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They're dark days.
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But most dark of all are those with the moral outrage.
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Who rejected the only name under heaven given to man by which we can be saved.
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As they judged the messenger who clearly pointed to Jesus,
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Jesus is standing in judgment over them.
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Their darkness, that's the biggest darkness of that day.
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They're cutting themselves off from life.
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There might be some listening today who sense that the Lord has been pursuing you.
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You've been resisting him.
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You just can't shake all these Christian thoughts.
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You really want to and just get on with your life, but you can't shake them.
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He keeps putting annoying Christians in your life.
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For some reason you're here today and you're not quite sure why.
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You don't want your life turned upside down by taking this Jesus seriously.
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You know everything will change.
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It will, yes.
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But hear the warning in this passage.
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It is a dreadful thought that the Lord might stop pursuing you
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and leave your life as it is.
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We don't hear of this council again.
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The story moves on.
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It was a dark day.
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The darkest of all for those who rejected Jesus.
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The messenger of Jesus and therefore Jesus and therefore God.
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It would have been strange if the apostles and the scattered believers
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weren't filled with discouragement that day.
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They must have been so disillusioned.
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What are you doing, Jesus?
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Was the one Stephen saw standing at the right hand of God,
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was he somehow overpowered by just the sheer social momentum
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against this movement?
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Was he too far away, up in heaven, to help his poor Stephen?
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Did he want to do something?
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He just couldn't?
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Of course not.
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Could he not have sent his angels and blinded them all like he did for Elisha?
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Like he did to Saul?
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Could he not have raised up Gamaliel to step in again and just calm them down?
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What's he doing?
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He's told us what he's doing.
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In chapter 1 verse 8.
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You will be my witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judea and Samaria
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and to the end of the earth.
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Jesus used the rage of his opponents to send his people into Judea and Samaria.
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And instead of the believers remaining quiet, you could understand if they just went,
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we're going to be a bit more careful here.
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Let's be a bit quieter, shall we?
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Like, we almost died.
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No.
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Instead of relying on just the apostles' preaching, we're told in chapter 8 verse 4,
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now those who are scattered went about preaching the word.
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In chapter 8, we're going to find in a couple weeks' time,
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there's just this mass conversion from Samaria.
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People that were cut off from the temple.
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They're now in the living temple.
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They condemn Jesus.
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He comes back three days later.
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They kill Stephen.
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And we get introduced to Saul,
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who we're going to find is going to just take the gospel to Rome.
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They kick them out of Jerusalem.
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Samaria is gathered in to the fold of God.
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This Jesus is unstoppable.
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He's busy gathering in his church.
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And Jesus Christ is the same yesterday and today and forever.
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He is still gathering in his people.
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And the self-assured religious people and those who had social power,
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those with the moral outrage, they just drop out of the story.
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They're left in utter irrelevance.
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Jesus just keeps going.
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Do you believe the gospel will one day get into some of the closed-off places in the world,
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the North Koreas, the Stan countries?
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Do you believe in Buddhist countries where you've got halls filled with people with blindfolds on,
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trying to escape the body to reach nirvana?
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Do you think Jesus is going to penetrate darkness like that?
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Of course he is.
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Of course he will, won't he?
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Because nothing can stop this Jesus.
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You let Christians talk, people come to Christ.
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You kill them, it's spread and people keep.
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The church grows even more.
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You can't stop him.
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Didn't he break through your darkened understanding if you're a believer here today?
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Nothing stops this Jesus.
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I want to finish by asking, do you struggle with how Jesus got the victory through Stephen?
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I've been wrestling with this.
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Doesn't he care for his servants like Stephen?
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Like so many army generals, are his servants just, are we just cannon fodder?
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Just go, go die so that my mission can be advanced.
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Is that what he's like?
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Does he care about Stephen?
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Well, Jesus is so united to his people by his spirit, he can say to Saul,
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after Saul had approved of Stephen's execution,
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Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me?
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Me.
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Me.
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That's how united Jesus feels with his suffering people.
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You're persecuting me.
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And we also know that Jesus cares for Stephen because despite all the similarities to the way these two men died,
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there is a big difference.
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And I love the detail in here.
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Jesus fully and actually died for Stephen.
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So that when Stephen died for Jesus, it was as harmless as he fell asleep.
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Jesus actually died for Stephen.
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So that when Stephen died for Jesus, it was as harmless as he fell asleep.
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Amen.
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That's how much he cares for his people.
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And does he care for his people?
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Well, what greater honour could you give Stephen in describing his life and his death
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with words that remind us of the Lord Jesus himself?
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Here we are talking about him today.
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To share in the likeness of Christ in dying for your enemies.
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Here is Stephen.
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Over the shouts of rage against him, he's shouting over the top of them saying,
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forgive them.
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Wow.
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Stephen has the honour of sharing in Jesus' suffering so that the gospel spreads.
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Now, I know, as far as I can see, none of us are going to be called to martyrdom.
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It's unlikely at the moment, isn't it?
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Let's be realistic.
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But we may be training people and sending people into places where that is a very possible thing
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to happen.
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AFES might be training up students who do go places like that.
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Are we going to be doing that?
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And aren't we all called to the honour of sharing Christ's suffering by clearly pointing to him?
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We're all called to deny yourself, take up your cross and follow him.
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It's going to be costly.
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Whatever situation, we take that seriously, relying on the Spirit.
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He shares that honour.
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The thing we worship Jesus for, he shares it with Stephen.
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He shares that honour with all his people.
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So yes, he very much cares for his people.
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So what are you doing, Jesus?
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He's told us.
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We're still in the last days.
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He is still enthroned.
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He is still pouring out his Spirit.
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And he's sharing with us the honour of laying down our lives to bring in all the people of the family of God.
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Will you pray?
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Let's pray.
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Lord, thank you that you are advancing into the world, into your world.
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Thank you that you've broken through our hearts to bring us to repentance and faith.
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And maybe trust that you are still doing that today.
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Lord, I pray that you would help us to see laying down our life in following you, to point people to the life in you.
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I pray that you would help us to see that as an honour rather than as interrupting life.
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Help us to see it as sharing in your life.
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In Jesus' name I pray.
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Amen.