Sermon
The promise of rest still stands
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Therefore, as the Holy Spirit says,
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Today, if you hear his voice, do not harden your hearts as in the rebellion
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on the day of testing in the wilderness,
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where your fathers put me to the test and saw my works for 40 years.
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Therefore, I was provoked with that generation and said,
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They always go astray in their heart, and they have not known my ways.
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As I swore in my wrath, they shall not enter my rest.
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Take care, brothers, lest there be in any of you an evil, unbelieving heart,
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leading you to fall away from the living God.
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But exhort one another every day, as long as it is called today,
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that none of you may be hardened by the deceitfulness of sin.
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For we have come to share in Christ,
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if indeed we hold our original confidence firm to the end.
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As it is said,
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Today, if you hear his voice, do not harden your hearts as in the rebellion.
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For who were those who heard and yet rebelled?
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Was it not all those who left Egypt led by Moses?
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And with whom was he provoked for 40 years?
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Was it not with those who sinned, whose bodies fell in the wilderness?
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And to whom did he swear that they would not enter his rest,
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but to those who were disobedient?
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So we see that they were unable to enter because of unbelief.
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Therefore, while the promise of entering his rest still stands,
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let us fear lest any of you should seem to have failed to reach it.
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For good news came to us just as to them,
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but the message they heard did not benefit them,
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because they were not united by faith with those who listened.
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For we have believed, sorry, we who have believed enter that rest,
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as he has said.
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As I swore in my wrath, they shall not enter my rest.
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Although his works were finished from the foundation of the world.
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For he has somewhere spoken of the seventh day in this way,
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and God rested on the seventh day from all his works.
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And again in this passage he said,
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they shall not enter my rest.
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Since therefore it remains for some to enter it,
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and those who formerly received the good news failed to enter because of disobedience,
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again he appoints a certain day, today,
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saying through David so long afterwards,
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in the words already quoted,
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Today, if you hear his voice, do not harden your hearts.
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For if Joshua had given them rest,
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God would not have spoken of another day later on.
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So then there remains a Sabbath rest for the people of God,
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for whoever has entered God's rest has also rested from his works as God did from his.
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Let us therefore strive to enter that rest,
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so that no one may fall by the same sort of disobedience.
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For the word of God is living and active, sharper than any two-edged sword,
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piercing the division of soul and of spirit, of joints and of marrow,
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and discerning the thoughts and intentions of the heart.
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And no creature is hidden from his sight,
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but all are naked and exposed to the eyes of him whom we must give account.
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Good morning, everyone.
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Can I encourage you to have your Bibles open at Hebrews chapters 3 and 4?
Hebrews 3 chapter mention
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I'm about to embark on the sheer madness of trying to teach this entire passage in one talk,
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a passage which refers to the books of Genesis, Exodus, Deuteronomy, Joshua and Psalms,
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and it has something to say about each of them.
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So I think we're going to need God's help.
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So how about I'm going to need God's help,
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and you're going to need God's help to listen.
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So let's pray and ask for God's help.
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Heavenly Father, we thank you that we can spend this time together meditating on your word,
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and please give me clarity of thought and expression as I teach it,
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and may my words be faithful and true.
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And we pray that all of us might draw encouragement from this portion of the scriptures today.
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In Jesus' name, amen.
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What do you think is the defining feature of our day?
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Is it computer technology, smartphones, social media, the internet, artificial intelligence?
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Over the last 50 years, computers and associated technologies have moved from being something marginal
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to something that pervades every aspect of our lives.
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And now that the AI cat is out of the bag, some jobs are disappearing,
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many other jobs are changing, and the world will never be the same again.
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Is that the defining feature of our age?
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Maybe the defining feature of our day is gender confusion.
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The ideology of expressive individualism has run roughshod over science,
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over natural law, over logic, and over common sense,
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so that now the midwife who makes the plain observation and says it's a girl
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is guilty of the crime of assigning gender at birth.
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Maybe that's the defining feature of our day.
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Or is the defining feature of our day political polarisation?
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A hardening of positions, progressive and conservative, left and right,
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and a decay, a consequent decay of public discourse, a decay of reasonable debate.
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Everything's political spin and name-calling and accusations and demonisation and scaremongering.
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And increasingly, people are locked into online echo chambers
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where they only hear their own opinions voiced back to them.
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Maybe that's the defining feature of our day.
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Or maybe the defining feature of our day is climate change, environmental degradation,
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the age of the Anthropocene where human activity has become,
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the impact of human activity on our world has become so great
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that the natural world is starting to collapse under the weight of it.
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No, we live in anxious times.
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Things fall apart.
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The centre cannot hold.
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Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world.
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That's how William Butler Yeats described the atmosphere in post-World War Europe in 1919.
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But they're words that could fit our day.
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The doomsday clock has been set to 89 seconds to midnight.
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According to its custodians, this is,
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the world is the closest it has ever been to catastrophe.
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We live in a world on the brink.
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And yet for all this, the Bible says there is another,
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much more important defining feature of the present time.
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Today is the day when the voice of God is heard.
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Hebrews chapter 3 verse 7.
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Therefore, as the Holy Spirit says,
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today, if you hear his voice.
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The first part of that verse are the words of the author of Hebrews.
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The second part of that verse,
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in the second part of that verse,
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he begins to quote from Psalm 95.
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Psalm 95 verses 7 to 11.
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And Hebrews takes that Old Testament passage,
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Psalm 95,
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and applies it directly to the New Testament Christian readers and hearers of this book.
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This is what the Holy Spirit says to you today.
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Down in verse 13, he says,
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exhort one another every day so long as it is called today.
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He picks up that idea of today and says this entire present time is a succession of today's.
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A sequence of days in which the voice of God is heard.
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If you're flying on a plane and sipping a cup of tea and doing a crossword and listening to some music on your earphones
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and suddenly the captain's voice comes across the speakers,
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attention, the plane's engines have failed.
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We're gliding over open sea and we'll crash into it within the next three minutes.
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Listen carefully and I'll tell you how you can survive.
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Well, you would first regret that you hadn't paid any attention to the safety briefing at the start of your flight.
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And second, give the captain your full attention.
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Cups of tea and crosswords would be forgotten.
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The most important feature of today,
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as long as it's called today,
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is that we hear the voice of God and give it our full attention.
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But the word of God we hear is not a new word.
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We don't seek God's word in visions and dreams.
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The word of God we hear is the ancient word indelibly written down,
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passed down through the centuries and spoken afresh to each generation by the Holy Spirit.
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The ancient word is the present word.
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The Holy Spirit is speaking to us today in the words of the scriptures.
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Now, the author of the Hebrews,
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the author of this book,
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takes the ancient word of Psalm 95 and applies it to the Christians he's addressing.
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We can go a step further.
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We can take this entire passage,
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Hebrews 3 and 4,
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as an ancient word addressed in the present to us.
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This Hebrews 3 and 4,
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an ancient word which includes the even more ancient word of Psalm 95.
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So what is the Holy Spirit saying to us today from Psalm 95 and from Hebrews chapters 3 and 4?
Hebrews 3 chapter mention
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Well, verse 7 again,
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therefore it begins,
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therefore.
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Now,
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that is what he's going to say in this passage is an implication of what he's just said before.
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What has he just said before?
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Well,
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earlier in chapter 3,
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he said in verse 3 that Jesus has been counted worthy of more glory than Moses.
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Won't go into why Jesus has been counted worthy of more glory than Moses.
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That would be to repeat the message from last week.
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But the point is,
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the one we follow,
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Jesus,
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is more glorious than the one the ancient Israelites followed,
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Moses.
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The one through whom God has spoken to us,
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Jesus,
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is more glorious than the one through whom God spoke to them,
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Moses.
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Because Jesus is greater than Moses,
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therefore,
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as the Holy Spirit says,
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verse 7,
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today,
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if you hear his voice,
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do not harden your hearts as in the rebellion on the day of testing in the wilderness,
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where your fathers put me to the test and saw my works for 40 years.
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Therefore,
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I was provoked with that generation and said,
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they always go astray in their heart.
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They have not known my ways.
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As I swore in my wrath,
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they shall not enter my rest.
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That's the ancient word that the writer to the Hebrews quotes as a present word for his hearers.
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We're not going to spend much time on verses 7 to 11 directly here,
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partly because we've got another 21 verses to get through.
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But more importantly,
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because what the Bible then does is draw out three specific things from that quotation from Psalm 95.
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This is what Psalm 95 is saying to you today.
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But I do want to make one further observation before we get to those three things.
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And that is,
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so far I've been glossing over a nuance of the text.
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Notice verse 7 actually implies two acts of hearing.
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As the Holy Spirit says,
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today if you hear his voice.
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Perhaps we could say two moments of divine speech.
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There's an initial moment of divine communication,
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if you hear his voice.
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And then there's another moment,
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as the Holy Spirit says.
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That is,
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the Holy Spirit is instructing us in what to do when we hear God's voice.
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To put it another way,
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the words quoted from Psalm 95 are not the complete word of God to us today.
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Rather,
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they are a word about how we respond to the word.
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The Holy Spirit telling us how to respond to the word of God.
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But that logically prior word,
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which Psalm 95 instructs us in about how to respond to,
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that could in a sense be any word of God.
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But in context,
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it is a specific word.
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The word which the writer calls in chapter 4,
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verse 2,
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the good news.
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Good news came to us,
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just as to them.
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It's the good news of Jesus Christ.
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That's the voice of God for us today.
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That's the word that is being proclaimed in this day throughout the whole world.
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And it's about that word that the writer to the Hebrews instructs us in terms of how we respond to it from Psalm 95.
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This word about how to respond to the word.
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Okay.
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So what do we see from this word about how to respond to the word?
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Well,
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three things.
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First,
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verses 12 to 15,
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a warning.
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Then verses 16 to 19,
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an example.
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And then in chapter 4,
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a promise.
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And then finally,
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the writer rounds it out with a meditation,
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a solemn meditation on the word of God in chapter 4,
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verses 12 and 13.
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Well,
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first,
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let's think about a warning for us today.
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Look at chapter 3,
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verse 12 with me,
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a warning for us today.
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Take care,
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brothers,
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lest there be in any of you an evil,
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unbelieving heart,
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leading you to fall away from the living God.
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But exhort one another every day,
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as long as it's called today,
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that none of you may be hardened by the deceitfulness of sin.
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For we share in Christ,
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if indeed we hold our original confidence firm to the end.
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As it is said today,
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if you hear his voice,
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do not harden your hearts as in the rebellion.
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Now,
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this isn't the time to take a deep dive into the doctrine of the perseverance of
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the saints,
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which I fully believe.
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But the implication of these verses is that it is impossible,
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it is possible to make some kind of beginning.
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And yet to fall away from the living God.
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You fall away,
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or you depart from,
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a position,
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a path,
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a course of action,
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that you previously occupy.
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You fall away from a place you already are.
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It involves turning away,
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it involves leaving something behind.
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That's the sense of this word,
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wherever it occurs throughout the New Testament.
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And the word,
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the words in verse 12 are addressed to brothers.
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Although brothers,
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they're used in an inclusive sense,
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brothers and sisters.
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But it's to believe it's believers that this,
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these words are addressed to brothers,
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brothers and sisters.
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A non-believer doesn't fall away from the living God because a non-believer has not
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come to the living God in the first place.
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It is a Christian brother or sister who might.
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See brothers,
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sisters,
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it matters not only how we begin the race,
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it matters how we complete the race.
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Verse 14,
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we share in Christ,
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if indeed we hold our original confidence firm to the end.
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Marathon runners train carefully so that they can sustain their race pace from beginning to end.
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They start their race conservatively so that they can finish strong.
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And few marathon runners fail to finish the race because they've been tripped over by a spectator
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or bitten by a stray dog.
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When a runner falls short,
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it's because their own physical or mental stamina fails.
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Likewise,
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in the Christian race,
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the greater threats are internal,
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not external.
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It's not persecution or hardship or difficulties,
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although these of course may play their part.
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The real danger though is within.
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Take care lest there be in any of you an evil,
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unbelieving heart
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leading you to fall away from the living God.
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What we must guard against,
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verse 13,
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is that none of you may be hardened by the deceitfulness of sin.
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The battleground is within.
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It's over the contested territory of the human heart.
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And our enemy,
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sin,
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does not fight in the open field.
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It's a Trojan horse.
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Sin's strategy is to deceive
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so that we open the gates of our heart to it unawares.
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Richard Baxter wrote this,
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the devil is a greater scholar than you
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and a nimbler disputant.
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He can transform himself into an angel of light to deceive.
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He will get within you and trip up your heels before you are aware.
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You see neither hook nor line,
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much less the subtle angler himself,
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while he is offering you his bait.
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And his bait shall be so fitted to your temper and disposition
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that he will be sure to find advantages within you
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and make your own principles and inclinations betray you.
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Sin deceives us.
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See the first step in forsaking God's word
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may even seem to us like virtue.
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So one rejects unpopular teachings of the Bible
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under the guise of compassion and inclusion.
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Or on the flip side,
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another sees himself as a staunch defender of truth
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and under that banner abandons love and grace and humility
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as slowly his heart is consumed by self-righteousness.
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See, because sin's strategy is to deceive,
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our defence against sin is to be part of a community
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committed to speaking the truth to one another.
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Verse 13,
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exhort one another every day,
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as long as it's called today,
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that none of you may be hardened
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by the deceitfulness of sin.
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Notice a couple of things about this.
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First,
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this is everyone's responsibility,
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not just the pastors.
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The New Testament is full of one another's.
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Now,
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we're to love one another,
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be kind to one another,
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forgive one another.
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Well,
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here we are to exhort one another.
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Dave Bott needs us to exhort him
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as much as we need him to exhort us.
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Pastors are as vulnerable to temptation as anyone.
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And the fact that sin deceives
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means that the person being deceived by it is unaware.
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That's why we need a community,
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all of us,
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where we are committed to speaking the truth to one another.
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Second thing to notice is that exhorting one another
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is essentially a verbal activity.
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The author of Hebrews calls this book,
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the book of Hebrews,
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a word of exhortation.
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Another way you could translate that is encourage one another,
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a word of encouragement.
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The purpose is to strengthen,
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it's to build up.
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And it's true,
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we do encourage one another by deeds of love.
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But the central idea here is that we exhort one another.
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We speak the truth to each other
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so as to expose sin's deceptions
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and so as to fortify each other in faith.
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And we don't fulfil this instruction to exhort one another.
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We don't fulfil it by being hypercritical.
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You know,
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by pulling each other up for every minor fault.
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That's not what this is saying.
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We don't fulfil it by constantly berating ourselves
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for how awful we all are.
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In 1893,
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18-year-old Winston Churchill
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qualified to enter the Royal Military College
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at Sandhurst as a cavalry cadet.
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His father was disappointed
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that he hadn't qualified for the infantry.
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And so his father sent him this letter.
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He said,
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The first extremely discreditable failure of your performance
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was missing the infantry.
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for in that failure is demonstrated beyond refutation
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your slovenly, happy-go-lucky,
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harem-scare-em style of work
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for which you've been distinguished
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at your different schools.
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Never have I received a really good report
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of your conduct in your work
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from any master or tutor,
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always behind-hand,
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never advancing in your class,
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incessant complaints of total want of application.
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Do not think that I'm going to take the trouble
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of writing you long letters
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after every failure and folly you commit and undergo
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because I no longer attach the slightest weight
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to anything you may say
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about your own accomplishments and exploits.
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Make this position indelibly impressed on your mind
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that if your conduct and action
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is similar to what it's been in the other establishments,
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then my responsibility for you is over.
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because I am certain that if you cannot prevent yourself
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from leading the idle, useless, unprofitable life
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that you have had during your school days
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and latter months,
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you will become a mere social wastrel,
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one of the hundreds of the public school failures,
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and you will degenerate into a shabby,
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unhappy and futile existence.
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If that is so,
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you will have to bear all the blame
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for such misfortune yourself,
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your affectionate father, Randolph SC.
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LAUGHTER
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That is not a word of encouragement.
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LAUGHTER
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Yes, each of us is an incredibly complex mix of good and bad.
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Yes, each of us is subject to temptation
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and prone to weakness.
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But we exhort one another,
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not by constantly telling each other how bad we are,
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we exhort one another by telling each other how good he is,
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by reminding one another of the goodness of Christ,
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the beauty of Christ,
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the one who's better than angels,
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better than Moses,
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crowned with glory and honour,
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our merciful and faithful high priest.
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The aim of exhorting one another is,
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as it's expressed in verse 14,
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that we hold our original confidence in Christ
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firm to the end.
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And so the chief theme of our exhortation
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is the goodness and majesty and sufficiency of Christ.
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After all, it's not being a sinner
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that means I fall away from the living God.
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It's rather being an unbelieving sinner,
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an evil, unbelieving heart.
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It's being an unforgiven sinner,
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a sinner so hardened by sin's deceitfulness
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that I no longer even realise I am a sinner
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and that I need a saviour.
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The heart of our exhortation is to remind one another
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of our perfect saviour and say,
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keep trusting in him.
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Well, alongside the warning for today,
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the words Hebrews quotes from Psalm 95
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also give us an example for today.
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Look at verse 16, chapter 3, verse 16.
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For who were those who heard and yet rebelled?
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Was it not all those who left Egypt led by Moses?
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And with whom was he provoked for 40 years?
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Was it not those who sinned,
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whose bodies fell in the wilderness?
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And to whom did he swear
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that they would not enter his rest,
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but to those who were disobedient?
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So we see that they were unable to enter
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because of unbelief.
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The example that Psalm 95 draws on
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is the generation of Israelites
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who were led by Moses.
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They'd been, God had brought them
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under Moses' leadership
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out of slavery in Egypt.
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They'd witnessed the 10 plagues.
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They passed through the Red Sea.
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They were led by the pillar of fire
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and smoke in the wilderness.
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They drank water from the rock.
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They ate manna from heaven.
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They saw my works, God says.
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They made a beginning.
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They experienced redemption.
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They came out of Egypt.
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But that's as far as they got.
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They did not enter the promised land.
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Why?
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Well, Hebrews 3, verses 16 to 19
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uses a variety of terms for their apostasy.
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Verse 16, they heard and yet rebelled.
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Verse 17, they sinned.
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Verse 18, they were disobedient.
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Verse 19, unbelief.
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There were a string of instances
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of Israel's disobedience and unbelief
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in the wilderness.
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But the key moment came in Numbers
Numbers 13 chapter mention
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chapters 13 and 14
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where Israel arrived at Kadesh Barnea
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at the edge of the promised land
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and instructed by God,
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they sent out 12 spies
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to scout out the land.
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And the spies returned
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and they reported that the land was good
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but they also reported
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that it was heavily defended.
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The people were strong.
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The cities fortified.
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The descendants of Anak,
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giants were among them.
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Two of the spies, Joshua and Caleb,
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pleaded with the people,
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do not rebel against the Lord.
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But the people were too afraid.
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They did not trust God.
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They refused to enter the land.
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They were unable to enter
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because of unbelief.
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Verse 19 says here.
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And so God confirmed them in that fate,
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sentencing them to 40 years
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of wandering around the wilderness
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until an entire adult generation
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had perished.
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I swore in my wrath,
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they shall not enter my rest.
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They were unable to enter
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and they shall not enter my rest.
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Well, the word of God drives home
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the message of this example
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in chapter 4,
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likening us Christians
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to Israel at Kadesh Barnea,
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poised at the edge
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of entering the promised land.
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Look at chapter 4, verses 1 and 2.
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Therefore, while the promise
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of entering his rest
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still stands,
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let us fear lest any of you
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should seem to have failed to reach it.
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For good news came to us
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just as to them,
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but the message they heard
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did not benefit them
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because they were not united by faith
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with those who listened.
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The last part of verse 2 there
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is a little bit difficult,
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but I think what is meant there
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because they were not united
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by faith with those who listened.
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The they there is Israel,
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the Israelites,
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and the those who listened
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I think are Caleb and Joshua,
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the two spies who did heed
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the word of God
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and said we must enter.
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But the rest of Israel
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would not unite themselves
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with the faith of Caleb and Joshua
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and so were sentenced
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to perish in the wilderness.
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But we, like Israel,
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are promised rest.
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I will bring you into the land,
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the Lord had promised Israel.
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Whoever believes in the Son
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has eternal life,
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the Lord has promised us.
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two different forms
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of the one promise,
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the promise of entering God's rest.
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Good news for Old Testament Israel,
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good news for New Testament
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disciples of Christ.
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And the point chapter 4 makes
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is that the promise
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of entering God's rest
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still stands.
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It's open,
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it's available.
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The promise of entering
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his rest still stands,
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chapter 4 verse 1.
-
So let us fear lest any of you
-
should seem to have failed
-
to reach us.
-
Notice again that God's word
-
calls us,
-
as in chapter 3 verse 12,
-
God's word calls us
-
to a corporate responsibility
-
for one another.
-
Let us fear lest any
-
should seem to have failed
-
to reach it.
-
3 verse 12,
-
take care brothers
-
that there,
-
lest there be
-
in any one of you
-
an evil,
-
unbelieving heart.
-
Each one of us
-
is to be concerned
-
not only with our own faith,
-
but all of us
-
are to care for everyone.
-
When I was at Bible college
-
in our year,
-
there were,
-
we had a few classmates
-
who struggled academically,
-
who struggled to learn Greek,
-
or who struggled
-
at writing essays.
-
And others in our class
-
would get alongside them
-
and assist them
-
and provide tuition
-
and help them
-
with their study.
-
Because as a class,
-
all of us
-
wanted everyone
-
to reach the goal.
-
But we,
-
of course,
-
have a much greater goal
-
before us,
-
don't we?
-
Which is nothing less
-
than the goal of life,
-
the goal of entering
-
God's rest.
-
In Hebrews 4,
-
verses 3 to 10,
-
the Bible gives us
-
a brief history of rest,
-
and the main point
-
is just to reinforce
-
the point that's already
-
been made,
-
the promise of entering
-
his rest still stands.
-
I'll fly through it.
-
Quickly,
-
a brief history of rest.
-
In verses 3 and 4,
-
we read of rest established.
-
Rest established.
-
From halfway through
-
verse 3,
-
God's works
-
were finished
-
from the foundation
-
of the world,
-
for he has spoken
-
of the seventh day
-
in this way,
-
and God rested
-
on the seventh day
-
from all his works.
-
The point
-
God's word is making here
-
is that from the very
-
beginning,
-
rest has been available.
-
God created things
-
and then he rested.
-
If you look,
-
and if you look at
-
Genesis chapters 1 and 2,
Genesis 1 chapter mention
-
you see that the seventh day
-
is the only day
-
in the narrative
-
which doesn't end.
-
For every other day,
-
we're told there was evening,
-
there was morning,
-
the first day,
-
so on.
-
But the seventh day
-
is open-ended.
-
God created
-
and then rested
-
and he's resting still.
-
Now,
-
God resting still,
-
of course,
-
doesn't mean that he's
-
sitting back doing nothing.
-
Jesus said,
-
my father's working
-
and I'm working
-
until now.
-
God is sustaining
-
the world he's made.
-
But with the work
-
of creation completed,
-
he established
-
his rest
-
as the goal
-
to which creation
-
is heading.
-
The goal
-
for which
-
we were made
-
that we might share
-
in his rest.
-
From the beginning,
-
God rested
-
and that rest
-
has always been available.
-
Rest established.
-
Secondly,
-
in this brief history
-
of rest,
-
we hear of rest
-
rejected.
-
Again,
-
in verse 5,
-
again in the passage,
-
he said,
-
they shall not enter
-
my rest.
-
And verse 6,
-
those who formerly
-
received the good news
-
failed to enter
-
because of disobedience.
-
Israel had no one
-
but themselves
-
to blame
-
for their failure
-
to enter.
-
Rest was available.
-
It was promised
-
to them.
-
But they rejected it.
-
They disbelieved
-
the promise
-
of God.
-
thirdly,
-
in this
-
brief history
-
of rest,
-
we read of
-
rest
-
promised
-
again.
-
Verse 7,
-
and so again,
-
God appoints
-
a certain day
-
today,
-
saying through
-
David so long
-
afterward,
-
in the words
-
already quoted,
-
today,
-
if you hear
-
his voice,
-
do not harden
-
your hearts.
-
The point
-
the Bible's
-
making here
-
is that
-
in Psalm 95,
-
God is
-
reiterating
-
his promise
-
of rest
-
several hundred
-
years after
-
that generation
-
that fell
-
in the wilderness
-
through David.
-
Now,
-
you might say
-
Psalm 95
-
sounds a bit more
-
like a warning
-
than a promise.
-
Where's the promise
-
in Psalm 95?
-
It's a stern warning.
-
But let me say
-
a couple of things
-
about that.
-
Firstly,
-
that the warning
-
actually implies
-
a promise.
-
if you were
-
to go to the zoo
-
and go to an
-
enclosure and
-
there's a sign
-
at the enclosure
-
that says,
-
do not feed
-
the chimpanzees,
-
you would expect
-
to see chimpanzees
-
and feel pretty
-
ripped off
-
if you didn't.
-
Likewise,
-
the warning
-
of Psalm 95
-
is don't
-
harden your
-
hearts.
-
It implies
-
the promise.
-
God's promise,
-
God's offer
-
of rest
-
is still
-
available.
-
Don't
-
harden your
-
hearts
-
so that
-
you don't
-
miss it.
-
But indeed,
-
secondly,
-
if you look
-
at the whole
-
of Psalm 95,
-
the first
-
half is
-
indeed
-
an invitation
-
to come.
-
The second
-
half,
-
which Hebrews
-
quotes,
-
is a warning
-
not to reject
-
the invitation.
-
So how does
-
Psalm 95
-
start?
-
Psalm 95,
-
O come,
-
let us sing
-
to the Lord,
-
let us make
-
a joyful noise
-
to the rock
-
of our salvation.
-
Let us
-
come into
-
his presence
-
with thanksgiving.
-
Let us
-
make a joyful
-
noise to him
-
with songs
-
of praise,
-
for the Lord
-
is a great
-
God and a
-
great king
-
above all
-
gods.
-
Psalm 95
-
is an invitation
-
to enter
-
God's presence,
-
to share
-
in his joy,
-
and then a
-
warning not
-
to reject
-
the invitation.
-
Rest
-
is promised.
-
But another
-
might object,
-
hold on,
-
yes,
-
a generation
-
of Israel
-
perished in
-
the wilderness,
-
but what about
-
the next
-
generation?
-
Didn't
-
they enjoy
-
rest?
-
Didn't
-
Joshua
-
lead them
-
into the
-
promised land
-
and God
-
gave them
-
the land
-
and they
-
enjoy,
-
in fact,
-
even if you
-
look at the
-
book of
-
Joshua,
-
the book
-
of Joshua
-
says,
-
in chapter
-
21,
-
verse 43
-
and 44,
-
thus the
-
Lord God
-
gave to
-
Israel
-
all the
-
land that
-
he swore
-
to give
-
their
-
fathers
-
and they
-
took possession
-
of it
-
and they
-
settled
-
there and
-
the Lord
-
gave them
-
rest on
-
every side
-
just as
-
he'd sworn
-
to their
-
fathers.
-
Didn't
-
they get
-
rest in
-
the land
-
after all?
-
Well,
-
the writer
-
of the
-
Hebrews
-
replies to
-
that potential
-
objection
-
in verse
-
8.
-
If Joshua
-
had given
-
them rest,
-
God would
-
not have
-
spoken of
-
another day
-
later on.
-
So then
-
there remains
-
a Sabbath
-
rest for
-
the people
-
of God.
-
The
-
reiteration
-
of God's
-
promise
-
through
-
David
-
hundreds of
-
years after
-
Joshua
-
demonstrated
-
that the
-
promise was
-
incomplete.
-
It
-
demonstrated
-
that the
-
good things
-
Israel enjoyed
-
in the
-
land from
-
the time
-
of Joshua
-
onwards
-
didn't
-
exhaust
-
God's
-
promise of
-
rest.
-
that at
-
most it
-
was a
-
foretaste
-
but not
-
the true
-
rest
-
which God
-
offered his
-
people.
-
True rest
-
was not
-
temporal and
-
earthly
-
but eternal
-
and heavenly.
-
It's not
-
something that
-
can ever be
-
satisfied by
-
our present
-
fallen
-
broken world
-
world.
-
Whether in
-
the land
-
of Israel
-
or the
-
land of
-
Australia.
-
No matter
-
how good
-
your long
-
service leave
-
that's not
-
true rest.
-
No matter
-
how good
-
your retirement
-
that's not
-
true rest.
-
true rest.
-
Not even the
-
12 weeks of
-
holidays a
-
year that
-
school teachers
-
get are
-
true rest
-
as I'm
-
sure they'll
-
testify.
-
True rest
-
is entering
-
the presence
-
of God
-
with
-
thanksgiving
-
with songs
-
of joy
-
and sharing
-
in his
-
rest.
-
rest.
-
And that
-
promise
-
remains
-
open.
-
The
-
promise of
-
rest
-
remains.
-
Verse 9
-
again.
-
There
-
remains a
-
Sabbath
-
rest for
-
the people
-
of God
-
for whoever
-
has entered
-
God's rest
-
has also
-
rested from
-
his works
-
as God
-
did from
-
his.
-
So the
-
main point
-
of this
-
brief
-
biblical
-
theology
-
of rest
-
is that
-
the promise
-
remains for
-
us today.
-
Indeed we
-
who live
-
after Christ
-
enjoy a
-
privileged
-
position
-
because all
-
of history
-
has been
-
building to
-
this point.
-
The goal
-
of life
-
anticipated
-
since
-
creation
-
promised to
-
Israel but
-
constantly
-
slipping out
-
of their
-
grasp.
-
Promised
-
again by
-
David,
-
by God
-
through
-
David.
-
That
-
promise of
-
rest is
-
offered to
-
us in
-
the gospel
-
of Jesus
-
Christ.
-
Come to
-
me,
-
Jesus
-
said,
-
all who
-
labour and
-
are heavy
-
laden,
-
and I
-
will give
-
you rest.
-
But what a
-
madness it
-
would be to
-
come to the
-
one who
-
gives rest
-
and yet
-
refuse to
-
enter the
-
rest he
-
gives.
-
So,
-
verse 11,
-
let us
-
therefore
-
strive to
-
enter that
-
rest so
-
that no
-
one may
-
fall by
-
the same
-
sort of
-
disobedience.
-
Consider all
-
that God's
-
rest means
-
in terms of
-
what we
-
leave behind
-
and in
-
terms of
-
what we
-
enter into.
-
we leave
-
behind labour
-
and struggle
-
and hardship.
-
We leave
-
behind grief
-
and pain
-
and tears
-
and death.
-
we leave
-
behind temptations
-
and stumbling
-
blocks.
-
We leave
-
behind loneliness.
-
We enter
-
into the
-
love of
-
God.
-
We enter
-
into his
-
joy and
-
gladness.
-
We enter
-
into a
-
life of
-
eternal
-
blessedness.
-
rest.
-
So,
-
let us
-
strive to
-
enter that
-
rest.
-
At a
-
cross-country
-
race in
-
2013,
-
Kenyan
-
distance
-
runner,
-
Abel
-
Mutai,
-
was in
-
first place
-
approaching
-
the finish
-
line.
-
But as
-
Mutai
-
approached
-
the finish
-
line,
-
he was
-
confused
-
by the
-
signs
-
and
-
stopped
-
short,
-
a few
-
metres
-
short,
-
thinking
-
he'd
-
finished
-
the
-
race.
-
Spanish
-
athlete
-
Ivan
-
Fernandez
-
was in
-
second
-
place,
-
right
-
behind
-
Mutai.
-
He
-
could
-
easily
-
have
-
just
-
run
-
past
-
Mutai
-
and
-
finished
-
first.
-
Instead,
-
realising
-
what had
-
happened,
-
he started
-
shouting
-
at Mutai,
-
keep
-
running.
-
Mutai
-
didn't
-
understand
-
Spanish.
-
So
-
Fernandez
-
came up
-
behind
-
him,
-
speaking,
-
pointing,
-
pushing
-
him,
-
urging
-
him on,
-
so that
-
Mutai
-
could get
-
across the
-
finish
-
line
-
first.
-
There
-
remains a
-
Sabbath
-
rest for
-
the people
-
of God.
-
So let's
-
push one
-
another
-
towards
-
that
-
goal.
-
And in
-
this
-
day,
-
today,
-
while the
-
voice of
-
God is
-
heard,
-
let's
-
not
-
harden
-
our
-
hearts
-
to
-
it.
-
Verse
-
12,
-
for the
-
word of
-
God
-
is
-
living
-
and
-
active,
-
sharper
-
than any
-
two-edged
-
sword,
-
piercing to
-
the division
-
of soul
-
and of
-
spirit,
-
of joints
-
and marrow,
-
and discerning
-
the thoughts
-
and intentions
-
of the
-
heart.
-
God's
-
word is
-
living and
-
active.
-
It's
-
powerful and
-
effective.
-
It will
-
accomplish the
-
purpose for
-
which he
-
sends it.
-
God's
-
word
-
penetrates to
-
the very
-
core of
-
our being,
-
judging the
-
thoughts and
-
attitudes of
-
our heart.
-
it leaves
-
us utterly
-
exposed.
-
Dave
-
asked the
-
question for
-
us.
-
Are these
-
words
-
hopeful
-
or are
-
they?
-
I can't
-
remember the
-
other word
-
Dave used.
-
Terrifying?
-
Fearful?
-
Fear-inducing?
-
Intimidating?
-
Thanks,
-
Dave.
-
Are these
-
words hopeful
-
or intimidating?
-
They sound
-
ominous,
-
don't they?
-
But this
-
is exactly
-
the instrument
-
we need for
-
our hearts.
-
Sin may
-
deceive us,
-
but it
-
can't deceive
-
God.
-
And the
-
word of
-
God is a
-
sharp
-
scalpel.
-
It slices
-
through our
-
pretenses and
-
rationalisations.
-
It reveals the
-
secret workings
-
of our
-
heart.
-
God cuts
-
away sin's
-
deceptions so
-
that we may
-
hold on to
-
the promise
-
of God.
-
So,
-
brothers and
-
sisters,
-
do you hear
-
the word of
-
God?
-
Do you hear
-
the word of
-
God's promise
-
drawing us
-
into his
-
rest?
-
Do you hear
-
the word of
-
God's
-
warning?
-
cutting away
-
our doubts
-
and unbelief?
-
Well,
-
let's heed
-
the warning.
-
Let's hold
-
on to the
-
promise
-
and let's
-
exhort
-
one another
-
daily
-
so that
-
all together
-
we might
-
reach that
-
goal.
-
Will you pray
-
with me?
-
Amen.
-
Heavenly Father,
-
we thank you
-
for the
-
promise of
-
rest that
-
still stands,
-
that all
-
who come to
-
Jesus and
-
trust in
-
him
-
and cling
-
to him
-
our
-
saviour,
-
our
-
Lord,
-
will enter
-
your rest.
-
We thank you
-
that this
-
promise is
-
certain.
-
We thank you
-
that it
-
doesn't depend
-
on us
-
but on our
-
saviour who
-
went before
-
us.
-
and so
-
we pray
-
for each
-
and every
-
one of us
-
here
-
that you
-
might guard
-
our hearts
-
from the
-
deceitfulness
-
of sin.
-
Please keep
-
us trusting
-
in Jesus
-
until the
-
very end
-
and help
-
us as a
-
church to
-
exhort and
-
encourage one
-
another in
-
this so
-
that none
-
of us might
-
stumble and
-
fall.
-
We ask
-
all of this
-
in Jesus
-
name.
-
Amen.