Sermon

Hebrews 4:1-11

Trinity Baptist Church - Sermons

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  1. Good morning, church.

  2. It's good to see you this morning.

  3. So we're going to continue our series in Hebrews this morning,

  4. looking at Hebrews chapter 4, verses 1 through 11.

    Hebrews 4:1–11

  5. That's page 1002 in your pew Bible, if you want to turn there.

  6. If you don't own a Bible, I'm giving you permission to steal that one.

  7. Go ahead, take it home with you.

  8. I'm telling you to break one of the Ten Commandments.

  9. Just take it away.

  10. No, I'm just kidding.

  11. So page 1002.

  12. There we go.

  13. Hey, I'm on.

  14. All right.

  15. Good.

  16. Hebrews 4, 1 through 11.

  17. Let me read this for us.

  18. The writer to Hebrews says,

  19. Therefore, while the promise of entering his rest still stands,

  20. let us fear, lest any of you should seem to have failed to reach it.

  21. For good news came to us just as to them,

  22. but the message they heard did not benefit them,

  23. because they were not united by faith with those who listened.

  24. For we who have believed enter that rest.

  25. As he has said,

  26. As I swore in my wrath,

  27. they shall not enter my rest.

  28. Although his works were finished from the foundation of the world,

  29. for he has somewhere spoken of the seventh day in this way,

  30. and God rested on the seventh day from all his works.

  31. And again,

  32. in this passage,

  33. he said,

  34. They shall not enter my rest.

  35. Since,

  36. therefore,

  37. it remains for some to enter it,

  38. and those who formerly received the good news failed to enter because of disobedience,

  39. again,

  40. he appoints a certain day,

  41. today,

  42. saying through David,

  43. so long afterward,

  44. in the words already quoted,

  45. today,

  46. if you hear his voice,

  47. do not harden your hearts.

  48. For if Joshua had given them rest,

  49. God would not have spoken of another day later on.

  50. So then there remains a Sabbath rest for the people of God.

  51. For whoever has entered God's rest has also rested from his works,

  52. as God did from his.

  53. Let us,

  54. therefore,

  55. strive to enter that rest,

  56. so that no one may fall by the same sort of disobedience.

  57. Let's pray together.

  58. God,

  59. we thank you that your word is living and active,

  60. and that it uncovers the deep recesses of our hearts that need to be exposed,

  61. and brought into the light of your healing and sovereign grace.

  62. God,

  63. we pray this morning that your Holy Spirit would do his work in our hearts through your word,

  64. to draw us nearer to Christ,

  65. or nearer to our hope,

  66. and to the source of our joy in him.

  67. Lord,

  68. we ask all this in Christ's name.

  69. Amen.

  70. So,

  71. one of the fun things about overseeing our youth ministry here at Trinity,

  72. is not that,

  73. not just that we get to go on fun retreats like we did last weekend,

  74. but I get to read all these great articles about adolescent culture.

  75. And a survey was conducted not so long ago of high school students,

  76. and they were asked what their biggest problems were,

  77. or what did they see as their greatest challenges,

  78. what were the things that they were really struggling with and dealing with.

  79. And I was really surprised by what was at the top of that list.

  80. It wasn't loneliness,

  81. or fitting in with their peers,

  82. and it wasn't family problems,

  83. even though massive numbers of adolescents today are coming from broken homes.

  84. It wasn't dating or relationships,

  85. even though that seems to be what's on every high schooler's mind.

  86. That wasn't the thing that was their biggest problem as they saw it.

  87. The number one issue or problem that they identified

  88. was stress.

  89. Stress.

  90. Isn't that interesting?

  91. And of course,

  92. that's not just true of high school students, right?

  93. We live in a culture of deep,

  94. deep unrest.

  95. We're busy.

  96. We're overworked.

  97. I mean, come on.

  98. When you ask someone how they're doing,

  99. what is the first thing that they say?

  100. How was your week?

  101. It's busy.

  102. Right?

  103. I'm guilty of doing that.

  104. What gives?

  105. Right?

  106. I mean,

  107. the 40-hour work week is like a dinosaur relic

  108. that we go look at in the Peabody.

  109. Nobody works 40 hours anymore.

  110. We're deeply,

  111. deeply restless people.

  112. And you know what's crazy about that?

  113. What's crazy about that is that we live in a society

  114. where for the most part,

  115. everything that we need is at our fingertips.

  116. Right?

  117. Like at no other point in human history,

  118. we who live in the West have unprecedented resources

  119. at our command to meet our physical

  120. and our emotional and our cultural needs.

  121. Right?

  122. I mean,

  123. don't we have access to basic physical necessities

  124. like never before?

  125. Food,

  126. clothing,

  127. shelter.

  128. And don't we have,

  129. through technology,

  130. fabulous resources to connect us relationally

  131. with people here and all around the world?

  132. And can't we participate

  133. and enjoy cultural productions

  134. like music and art and theater

  135. like we never have been able to in the past?

  136. It's all at our fingertips.

  137. And yet,

  138. despite all of that,

  139. despite having everything,

  140. we still live lives

  141. that are deeply,

  142. deeply unrestful.

  143. Which ought to point us to the fact

  144. that there's something much deeper going on.

  145. Right?

  146. If none of these things can sort of give us

  147. the rest that we need,

  148. then it must point us to the fact

  149. that we've lost something.

  150. We've lost something

  151. that we can't seem to find

  152. and is producing in us

  153. this deep,

  154. deep unrest.

  155. So when we come to our passage this morning,

  156. we're coming to a text

  157. that I think you and I desperately need.

  158. Because this text is all about what?

  159. Entering into God's rest.

  160. It's a phrase that's repeated

  161. over and over and over again.

  162. And in verse 1,

  163. it just announces it.

  164. The promise of entering

  165. God's rest

  166. still stands.

  167. Now, if you're here last week,

  168. you'll remember that

  169. in this section of Hebrews,

  170. in 3 and 4,

  171. the writer to Hebrews

  172. is unpacking for us

  173. Psalm 95.

  174. He's kind of giving us

  175. a little sermon

  176. within the sermon here.

  177. And last week,

  178. we saw that this portion

  179. of Psalm 95 that he's unpacking

  180. carries this explicit warning

  181. against hard-heartedness

  182. and unbelief.

  183. You can go listen

  184. to Greg's sermon online

  185. if you missed it.

  186. But now,

  187. in chapter 4,

  188. he's turning a corner.

  189. And he's saying that

  190. Psalm 95 isn't just

  191. this explicit warning

  192. against hard-heartedness,

  193. but it's an implied promise.

  194. There's an implied promise.

  195. That entering God's rest

  196. still stands.

  197. Now, all commentators

  198. will agree,

  199. it was sort of funny

  200. as I was reading

  201. through the commentators

  202. this week,

  203. that these 11 verses

  204. are some of the most

  205. kind of logically

  206. and exegetically challenging

  207. of the whole book.

  208. You know, sometimes

  209. as we move from verse to verse,

  210. maybe you thought this

  211. as you're reading,

  212. you're like,

  213. wow, how many non-sequiturs

  214. could there be

  215. in a single passage

  216. of Scripture, right?

  217. Those who believe

  218. enter the rest.

  219. As he said,

  220. they shall not enter my rest.

  221. What?

  222. What?

  223. What's going on there, right?

  224. It's kind of like

  225. we're sort of in the race car

  226. with him

  227. and we're moving

  228. at 200 miles an hour

  229. and then he takes a turn

  230. and we sort of hit our head

  231. against the, you know,

  232. the window.

  233. Which doesn't mean

  234. that Scripture's,

  235. you know,

  236. wrong

  237. or fallacious,

  238. you know.

  239. It just means

  240. we have to slow down.

  241. We have to pay attention.

  242. Because if we keep our sights

  243. on the main thrust

  244. of this passage

  245. of entering

  246. God's rest,

  247. I think what we see

  248. as we move through it

  249. that he's unpacking

  250. this promise for us

  251. in at least four ways.

  252. And here are the four ways

  253. that he impacts it,

  254. I think.

  255. First, he's going to tell us

  256. who enters,

  257. who enters the rest,

  258. and then he's going to tell us

  259. what we're entering.

  260. What are we entering

  261. when we enter God's rest?

  262. And then he's going to tell us

  263. how we enter,

  264. and then he's going to conclude

  265. by saying,

  266. what do we do about it?

  267. Make sense?

  268. Who?

  269. What?

  270. How?

  271. And what do we do about it?

  272. So first,

  273. who enters?

  274. So it's clear from verses

  275. one and two

  276. in the first half of three,

  277. that it's those who believe,

  278. right?

  279. Those who have faith,

  280. those who hear with faith,

  281. they're the ones

  282. who enter into God's rest.

  283. We see that word again and again

  284. in these first few verses.

  285. Faith and belief

  286. in two and three,

  287. they're the same root word,

  288. both meaning to trust.

  289. And that sort of tricky quote

  290. at the end of verse three,

  291. I think what he's saying there

  292. is that if those who didn't believe

  293. will not enter God's rest,

  294. then it's implied

  295. that those who do believe will.

  296. You see,

  297. there's the implied promise.

  298. And then he uses this example

  299. of the wilderness generation

  300. to bring something very important

  301. before our eyes.

  302. He brings forth

  303. the wilderness generation

  304. to show

  305. that it's not merely those

  306. who hear the good news

  307. who enter in,

  308. but it's those

  309. who respond in faith.

  310. It's those who actually believe it

  311. and put their trust in it.

  312. Now think about that.

  313. The wilderness generation

  314. under Moses

  315. saw God's saving power

  316. in Egypt

  317. and at the Red Sea.

  318. They saw God

  319. part a sea

  320. so they could walk through it.

  321. And at Sinai,

  322. they heard God's voice

  323. booming

  324. and promising

  325. that he would be their God

  326. and he would lead them

  327. into the promised land.

  328. But sadly,

  329. that message,

  330. what they saw

  331. and what they heard

  332. did them no good.

  333. It didn't benefit them.

  334. Why?

  335. Because they didn't

  336. receive it

  337. with faith.

  338. Or more exactly,

  339. the way he puts it here,

  340. they weren't united

  341. by faith

  342. with those who actually

  343. did listen

  344. and believe

  345. and trust in it.

  346. And that means

  347. you can be sitting here

  348. right now

  349. and you can have

  350. come to church

  351. your whole life

  352. and hear the message

  353. about Christ

  354. and the good news

  355. of entering God's rest

  356. and you can intellectually

  357. know that message

  358. forward and backward

  359. and you can listen

  360. to the preaching

  361. and you can see it

  362. displayed in the ordinances

  363. and baptism

  364. and the Lord's Supper

  365. and you can have even

  366. partaken of those things.

  367. And for all that,

  368. you can still not be

  369. among those

  370. who actually enter in.

  371. You can still not be united

  372. with those

  373. who truly listen.

  374. Because it's not merely

  375. hearing that gets you in,

  376. it's believing.

  377. Do you know the difference

  378. between hearing

  379. and trusting?

  380. It's pretty simple.

  381. I mean, we know it every,

  382. we see it every day,

  383. don't we?

  384. I mean, it's like

  385. the difference between

  386. hearing

  387. that if you go down

  388. to the station,

  389. hearing, there's a train

  390. that will take you

  391. from New Haven

  392. to New York City.

  393. There's one there.

  394. They leave like every 15 minutes.

  395. And you can hear that

  396. and you can hear that

  397. and you can hear that.

  398. But the difference is

  399. is that actually trusting it

  400. is getting on one

  401. of those trains

  402. and letting it take you

  403. to the city.

  404. Now, if we step back

  405. a moment,

  406. you know,

  407. this is why

  408. this sort of difference,

  409. this is why some of you

  410. may have encountered

  411. some very upright,

  412. morally respectable people,

  413. very religious people,

  414. who are very

  415. and truly

  416. just unrestful.

  417. In fact,

  418. maybe it's you this morning.

  419. Maybe you're

  420. keeping all the rules

  421. and you're showing up

  422. to church

  423. and you're working

  424. at being a very good person

  425. and you know

  426. the Christian lingo,

  427. but deep inside,

  428. there is no

  429. rest.

  430. And maybe you've been

  431. at this for a long time.

  432. And maybe you've convinced

  433. yourself that that's all

  434. there is to Christianity,

  435. just a sort of laboring.

  436. And you've been lulled

  437. to sleep.

  438. And yet there's a restlessness

  439. that still troubles you

  440. deep in your soul

  441. and it's telling you

  442. that there's something more.

  443. Or maybe you're,

  444. maybe you're pretty new

  445. to Christianity.

  446. Maybe you're still exploring it.

  447. Maybe you're trying it out.

  448. Maybe you're just getting a start.

  449. And maybe you've been

  450. going at it

  451. and honestly,

  452. you're just getting close

  453. to giving up

  454. and moving on.

  455. Because it doesn't seem to work.

  456. You're trying this religious thing

  457. and it's not working.

  458. And you're starting to realize

  459. that the rest

  460. that your soul longs for

  461. isn't just found

  462. in the moral

  463. or religious routine

  464. that you think

  465. stands at the center

  466. of Christianity.

  467. This morning,

  468. we need to hear

  469. that it's not those

  470. who work,

  471. but it's those who trust

  472. that truly enter in.

  473. But you know,

  474. this first point

  475. about who are the ones

  476. who enter in,

  477. it really speaks

  478. to those who are,

  479. those of us

  480. who are overly casual

  481. and familiar

  482. with the Christian message.

  483. For those of us

  484. who have maybe heard it

  485. time and again,

  486. but still hold it

  487. at arm's length.

  488. Those of us

  489. who might be hearing,

  490. but not really believing

  491. and not really trusting.

  492. And because of that,

  493. did you notice

  494. in these first three verses?

  495. Because of that,

  496. because it's not just

  497. those who hear,

  498. but those who actually

  499. trust with their hearts.

  500. Because of that fact,

  501. he says,

  502. fear.

  503. Now you realize

  504. that there's a good

  505. and right kind of fear.

  506. Don't you?

  507. Not all fear

  508. is bad fear.

  509. How many of you

  510. saw the movie

  511. Life of Pi

  512. last year?

  513. Anybody see that?

  514. Yeah.

  515. Oh, wow.

  516. A lot of you.

  517. Do you remember the scene

  518. where sort of

  519. the young Pi

  520. sneaks into his father's zoo

  521. and he wants to sort of

  522. connect on a deep

  523. spiritual level

  524. with the tiger?

  525. Remember that scene?

  526. Am I the only one

  527. who remembers that scene?

  528. Okay, I'm going to tell it

  529. to you then.

  530. He sort of sneaks

  531. into the zoo

  532. and he wants to sort of

  533. have this,

  534. he wants to look

  535. into the eyes

  536. of the tiger

  537. and I don't remember

  538. if he wants to feed him

  539. something or just pet him.

  540. But you know,

  541. just as he's about

  542. to hold up his hand

  543. to the bars,

  544. his father races in

  545. and scolds him

  546. and stops him

  547. and says,

  548. what are you doing?

  549. Don't you realize

  550. what you're playing

  551. with here?

  552. And then he proves

  553. the point, right?

  554. He takes a goat

  555. and he puts a goat

  556. in front of the cage

  557. and the tiger

  558. just rips it

  559. through the bars.

  560. Friends, you see,

  561. there's a right kind

  562. of fear.

  563. The author of Hebrews

  564. is telling us

  565. that there is

  566. an earnestness.

  567. There is a sobriety

  568. and a seriousness,

  569. a right and reverent

  570. kind of fear

  571. that ought to attend

  572. what we're doing

  573. on Sundays

  574. and what we're doing

  575. throughout our lives

  576. with respect

  577. to the gospel.

  578. We are often

  579. much, much

  580. too casual

  581. and flippant

  582. about these things.

  583. Don't you see,

  584. there's a rest

  585. that we are able

  586. to enter,

  587. but a casual

  588. attitude,

  589. a comfort

  590. with just hearing

  591. the message

  592. and let it wash

  593. over us

  594. could devour

  595. our hopes

  596. of entering in.

  597. So how about it,

  598. friends?

  599. Are you serious

  600. this morning?

  601. Or are we just

  602. playing games?

  603. Because it's not

  604. merely those who hear

  605. but those who believe,

  606. those who trust.

  607. rest.

  608. Now there's this first

  609. way of unpacking

  610. this promise

  611. of the rest.

  612. Second,

  613. what are we actually

  614. entering?

  615. What's the nature

  616. of this rest

  617. that is open to us?

  618. Now,

  619. to unpack

  620. this part of the promise,

  621. the author of Hebrews

  622. is going to engage

  623. in a little bit

  624. of what we would call

  625. today,

  626. biblical theology.

  627. Now here's what

  628. I mean by that

  629. and hang with me

  630. on this because

  631. you'll find it interesting.

  632. You know,

  633. think about two

  634. related ways

  635. of understanding

  636. God's revelation.

  637. Two ways of doing

  638. theology, if you will,

  639. that go hand in hand,

  640. right?

  641. Roughly speaking,

  642. there's systematic

  643. theology on this hand

  644. and what that does

  645. is it sort of takes

  646. a topic like God

  647. or sin or humanity

  648. or creation

  649. and it goes

  650. through Scripture

  651. and it arranges

  652. what God has revealed

  653. about that

  654. in a very logical

  655. fashion.

  656. It moves through

  657. Scripture and says

  658. here's all we know

  659. about God and creation

  660. and sin,

  661. et cetera,

  662. et cetera.

  663. But what we call

  664. biblical theology

  665. on this hand

  666. is more concerned

  667. with how certain

  668. themes develop

  669. along the course

  670. of Scripture.

  671. For example,

  672. biblical theology

  673. would ask

  674. how does the theme

  675. of the temple

  676. develop along

  677. the history

  678. of Revelation?

  679. How does the theme

  680. of kingdom

  681. and the king

  682. develop and progress

  683. through Scripture

  684. as we go along

  685. the sort of history

  686. line of Scripture?

  687. Now both of these

  688. ways of doing theology

  689. are biblical

  690. in the sense

  691. that they're concerned

  692. with what God

  693. says in the Bible

  694. but systematic theology

  695. does it in logical

  696. categories,

  697. biblical theology

  698. does it in sort

  699. of a historical

  700. progression.

  701. Now,

  702. that little nugget

  703. helps you to see

  704. what Hebrews

  705. is up to

  706. in the rest

  707. of this passage

  708. starting at the end

  709. of verse 3.

  710. Verse 95

  711. is talking about

  712. my rest,

  713. right?

  714. But when we start

  715. to look at the theme

  716. of God's rest

  717. as it develops

  718. along the course

  719. of the whole Bible,

  720. we realize that

  721. rest is something

  722. that's even bigger

  723. and more stunning

  724. than we could have

  725. ever originally thought.

  726. And verses 3-5

  727. begin by taking us

  728. back to Genesis 2-2.

  729. Remember that

  730. after the six creation

  731. days described

  732. in Genesis chapter 1,

    Genesis 1 chapter mention

  733. we come to Genesis 2,

  734. right?

  735. And there's a seventh day.

  736. And on that day,

  737. God rests.

  738. And here's what it says

  739. in Genesis 2.

  740. Thus, the heavens

  741. and the earth

  742. were finished

  743. and all the hosts

  744. of them.

  745. And on the seventh day,

  746. God finished his work

  747. that he had done

  748. and he rested

  749. on the seventh day

  750. from all his work

  751. that he had done.

  752. So God blessed

  753. the seventh day

  754. and made it holy

  755. because on it,

  756. God rested

  757. from all his work

  758. that he had done

  759. in creation.

  760. Now,

  761. God doesn't rest

  762. on the seventh day

  763. of creation

  764. because he's tired

  765. and he needs a break,

  766. right?

  767. That's not what's going on.

  768. And God's resting

  769. doesn't mean

  770. that he isn't

  771. intimately involved

  772. in caring for

  773. and ruling over

  774. his creation.

  775. But the seventh day

  776. is God's way

  777. of showing

  778. that his creation

  779. is complete

  780. and whole

  781. and good.

  782. It's like a composer

  783. who steps back

  784. from her score

  785. once the last part

  786. and the last note

  787. is written in

  788. because she knows

  789. it's complete

  790. and ready to be performed

  791. in all of its beauty.

  792. It's done.

  793. And that's what

  794. the seventh day

  795. is like.

  796. God steps back

  797. and is ready

  798. for his full symphony

  799. to begin.

  800. And you'll remember

  801. that the first

  802. six creation days

  803. all came to an end,

  804. right?

  805. There was morning

  806. and there was evening

  807. and they came to an end.

  808. But the seventh day

  809. doesn't end

  810. and it keeps going.

  811. You see,

  812. God's rest

  813. is an eternal reality

  814. instituted

  815. in creation itself.

  816. And it's the thing

  817. that humanity,

  818. remember,

  819. created at the pinnacle

  820. of the sixth day

  821. what we were created

  822. to enjoy.

  823. You see,

  824. human beings,

  825. you and I,

  826. were made in God's image

  827. to bear his glory

  828. in creation

  829. and we were made

  830. to work

  831. and to love

  832. and to create

  833. and to cultivate

  834. the earth

  835. all in light

  836. of God's rest

  837. on the seventh day,

  838. all in light

  839. of his enjoyment

  840. of standing

  841. before his creation

  842. and saying

  843. that it's good

  844. and perfect

  845. and whole.

  846. Now,

  847. flash forward

  848. in the biblical storyline

  849. to the history

  850. of Israel.

  851. This is where

  852. the writer of Hebrews

  853. wants to take us.

  854. After delivering them

  855. from slavery in Egypt,

  856. God promises

  857. to bring his people

  858. into the promised land

  859. where they would

  860. worship God

  861. and have abundance

  862. and be free

  863. from their enemies

  864. and Deuteronomy

  865. again and again

  866. and again

  867. calls it

  868. a place of rest.

  869. And though the first

  870. generation failed

  871. to enter,

  872. the next generation

  873. under Joshua does.

  874. And that's what

  875. the first half

  876. of verse 8

  877. in Hebrews 4

  878. is alluding to.

  879. Occupying the land

  880. under Joshua,

  881. the land of rest.

  882. And of course,

  883. it's not just the land,

  884. right?

  885. God didn't just give

  886. Israel the land,

  887. but he gave them

  888. the Sabbath day.

  889. And as you know,

  890. this was an ordinance

  891. in Israel

  892. that every seventh day

  893. would be a day of rest

  894. and not just a day

  895. of stopping from work,

  896. but a day of celebration

  897. and joy.

  898. The Sabbath

  899. as originally intended

  900. was a great gift,

  901. rich with meaning.

  902. In Exodus 20,

  903. the Sabbath

  904. is connected

  905. to God's rest

  906. and enjoyment

  907. and creation.

  908. And in Deuteronomy 5,

  909. it's connected

  910. to enjoying

  911. and resting

  912. in God's great work

  913. of redemption.

  914. So here's where

  915. he brings us.

  916. As the story unfolds,

  917. as we follow

  918. this theme of rest

  919. along the course

  920. of Scripture,

  921. we have God's people

  922. now celebrating

  923. a day of rest

  924. in a land of rest.

  925. But,

  926. and here's where

  927. things get interesting,

  928. there's more.

  929. Now we go to

  930. Psalm 95,

  931. written in the time

  932. of David,

  933. hundreds of years

  934. after Joshua.

  935. They've been in the land

  936. for hundreds of years,

  937. they've been celebrating

  938. the Sabbath,

  939. or supposed to have been

  940. celebrating the Sabbath

  941. for hundreds of years.

  942. They're under a king,

  943. the best king that Israel

  944. ever saw

  945. or probably would see.

  946. And David's talking

  947. about entering

  948. God's rest.

  949. As if to say

  950. that the real rest

  951. is still

  952. in front of them.

  953. You see what that means?

  954. It means that the day,

  955. the Sabbath day,

  956. and the land,

  957. that wasn't really

  958. what the rest

  959. was all about.

  960. Otherwise,

  961. God through David

  962. wouldn't have spoken

  963. of another day,

  964. right?

  965. That day

  966. and that land

  967. must have been

  968. part of a promise,

  969. a signpost,

  970. a type,

  971. a picture,

  972. pointing ahead

  973. to something greater.

  974. Or to use the metaphor

  975. we used a little earlier,

  976. the day,

  977. the Sabbath day,

  978. and the land,

  979. they were part

  980. of a melody line

  981. that the great composer

  982. was beginning

  983. to rewrite

  984. into his fallen creation

  985. to remind us

  986. of what we'd lost,

  987. and to point us

  988. ahead

  989. to what God

  990. would one day accomplish

  991. once and for all.

  992. Otherwise,

  993. reasons the author

  994. of Hebrews,

  995. why would David

  996. be speaking

  997. of another day

  998. so long afterward?

  999. And in verses

  1000. 9 through 10,

  1001. Hebrews puts

  1002. all the pieces together

  1003. and he says,

  1004. so then,

  1005. there remains

  1006. a Sabbath rest

  1007. for the people

  1008. of God.

  1009. In other words,

  1010. there is a future,

  1011. a festival joy

  1012. that is coming

  1013. for those who believe.

  1014. And God wanted us

  1015. to know that

  1016. and believe that

  1017. so deeply

  1018. that into the very

  1019. warp and woof

  1020. of redemptive history,

  1021. he put these

  1022. unmistakable signposts

  1023. for us to see,

  1024. these unmistakable

  1025. melody lines

  1026. for us to hear

  1027. that would draw

  1028. our hearts back

  1029. to creation

  1030. and forward

  1031. into the consummation,

  1032. into the completion.

  1033. Back to the seventh

  1034. day of creation

  1035. when humanity

  1036. enjoyed the presence

  1037. of God

  1038. and his rest

  1039. and forward

  1040. into the new creation

  1041. where the real

  1042. Sabbath celebration

  1043. would be realized

  1044. in all of its fullness.

  1045. Do you see?

  1046. Do you see what he's weaving here?

  1047. Do you see how he's reading Scripture?

  1048. The promised land

  1049. was just a melody line.

  1050. The Sabbath day

  1051. was just a melody line,

  1052. a signpost,

  1053. a sketch

  1054. of the eternal

  1055. festival joy

  1056. that God holds out

  1057. for those who believe.

  1058. The joy of his presence,

  1059. the rest of God's presence.

  1060. And don't you see

  1061. that's finally

  1062. what our hearts

  1063. need and long for.

  1064. If it wasn't the land

  1065. and wasn't the day,

  1066. then friends,

  1067. surely it's not

  1068. a bigger paycheck

  1069. and it's not

  1070. a larger house

  1071. and it's not

  1072. a more exotic

  1073. vacation spot

  1074. that's going to

  1075. give you rest

  1076. and it's not

  1077. more obedient kids

  1078. and it's not

  1079. a more loving spouse.

  1080. Friends,

  1081. none of those things

  1082. will bring you

  1083. the rest

  1084. that you need

  1085. because you can have

  1086. all those things

  1087. and be terribly tired

  1088. and troubled

  1089. and even tormented.

  1090. What you long for

  1091. is the rest

  1092. of God's festival joy.

  1093. Think about it.

  1094. Why do we bounce

  1095. from one thing to another?

  1096. Why do we bounce

  1097. from one relationship

  1098. to another?

  1099. From one hobby

  1100. to another?

  1101. Why do we work

  1102. like mad

  1103. even though we know

  1104. that we can't sustain it

  1105. and it's not good for us?

  1106. Why are we so stressed

  1107. and we see it

  1108. and yet we can't

  1109. step back

  1110. and take a break?

  1111. Could it be

  1112. that our hearts

  1113. are trying to create

  1114. some kind of

  1115. permanent rest

  1116. where it just

  1117. can't be found?

  1118. We're trying to find

  1119. or even create

  1120. through our own efforts

  1121. the place

  1122. where our souls

  1123. can rest

  1124. and be at home

  1125. but it never works

  1126. and it always

  1127. slips through our fingers.

  1128. The money's not enough

  1129. and the kids aren't enough

  1130. and the spouse

  1131. isn't enough.

  1132. Because there's a deeper

  1133. thing going on

  1134. and God

  1135. in his mercy

  1136. and his love for you

  1137. has been writing it

  1138. into history

  1139. for you to see

  1140. with a promised land

  1141. and a Sabbath day

  1142. and all those little

  1143. glimpses of rest

  1144. that God gives you

  1145. from time to time

  1146. that are so sweet

  1147. but so fleeting

  1148. pieces of music

  1149. that the divine composer

  1150. has been writing

  1151. into history

  1152. and into your life

  1153. bars of the symphony

  1154. that we lost

  1155. but towards which

  1156. God is taking

  1157. those who believe.

  1158. Augustine famously

  1159. wrote at the beginning

  1160. of his confessions

  1161. you've made us

  1162. for yourself

  1163. and our heart

  1164. is restless

  1165. until it rests in you.

  1166. So then there remains

  1167. a Sabbath rest

  1168. for the people

  1169. of God.

  1170. Yeah?

  1171. Now as we've seen

  1172. Hebrews

  1173. is the great book

  1174. of perseverance.

  1175. And don't you see

  1176. if this is what

  1177. is out ahead of us

  1178. if what we are

  1179. entering into

  1180. is the festival joy

  1181. that God created us

  1182. to have.

  1183. What wouldn't you

  1184. be able to face

  1185. now

  1186. for his sake?

  1187. Beth and I love

  1188. to do pre-marriage

  1189. counseling with couples

  1190. and one thing

  1191. we've learned

  1192. as we've done this

  1193. again and again

  1194. is that it's amazing

  1195. what couples

  1196. will face

  1197. in light of

  1198. the coming festival joy

  1199. of their wedding day.

  1200. They will face

  1201. pressure from family

  1202. and financial stresses

  1203. and sleepless nights

  1204. and long hours

  1205. making completely

  1206. tedious decisions.

  1207. What color

  1208. should we pick?

  1209. Right?

  1210. They will endure

  1211. days apart.

  1212. They will endure

  1213. unfulfilled longings

  1214. because it's all worth it

  1215. when the music starts

  1216. and the bride walks

  1217. down the aisle

  1218. and they enter

  1219. into their union

  1220. and the reception

  1221. the party begins.

  1222. But doesn't that

  1223. doesn't that day

  1224. pale in comparison

  1225. to what God

  1226. has in store

  1227. for those who believe?

  1228. Couples plan a wedding

  1229. for what?

  1230. Six?

  1231. Okay, that's kind of short.

  1232. That's how Beth and I

  1233. did it.

  1234. Six months,

  1235. twelve months

  1236. maybe you take

  1237. to plan a wedding

  1238. celebration.

  1239. God has been planning

  1240. his festival joy

  1241. for you

  1242. from the beginning

  1243. of creation

  1244. ever since

  1245. the seventh day.

  1246. And even more

  1247. than that,

  1248. Hebrews 13

  1249. talks about

  1250. an eternal

  1251. covenant.

  1252. Friends,

  1253. if human beings

  1254. can throw a pretty

  1255. great party

  1256. in six months,

  1257. just imagine

  1258. what God

  1259. has in store

  1260. for you

  1261. from all

  1262. eternity.

  1263. if you knew

  1264. that was out

  1265. ahead of you,

  1266. wouldn't you be able

  1267. to face another

  1268. year of singleness

  1269. without chucking

  1270. your trust in Christ?

  1271. If you knew

  1272. that that

  1273. is what God

  1274. had in store

  1275. for you,

  1276. couldn't you face

  1277. another round

  1278. of job searching

  1279. without doubting

  1280. God's love for you?

  1281. wouldn't you be able

  1282. to face the fears

  1283. of retirement

  1284. and growing old

  1285. if you knew

  1286. that that's what

  1287. was to come?

  1288. Friends,

  1289. couldn't you even

  1290. face death itself

  1291. if you knew

  1292. that there was

  1293. a Sabbath rest

  1294. for the people

  1295. of God?

  1296. Friends,

  1297. hold on to that

  1298. hope and you

  1299. can face anything

  1300. with courage

  1301. and with joy

  1302. and with rest.

  1303. I promise you.

  1304. But third,

  1305. how do we enter?

  1306. How do we get in?

  1307. Because you know

  1308. this theme of rest,

  1309. it goes even deeper

  1310. than we've been

  1311. touching on.

  1312. Because when you

  1313. think about it,

  1314. rest always comes

  1315. at a cost,

  1316. doesn't it?

  1317. When humanity fell

  1318. and we lost

  1319. our true rest

  1320. in God's presence

  1321. as a result,

  1322. our work being

  1323. filled with toil

  1324. and sweat

  1325. and our relationships

  1326. were fraught

  1327. with conflict

  1328. and our identity

  1329. becomes restless

  1330. with guilt and shame

  1331. and ever since then,

  1332. any rest that we get

  1333. in this life

  1334. comes at a cost.

  1335. Think about it

  1336. at the most mundane level.

  1337. You want to take

  1338. a rest from work

  1339. and either you have

  1340. to work ahead

  1341. before you take

  1342. that rest

  1343. and pay the cost

  1344. on the front end

  1345. or you've got

  1346. to play catch up

  1347. when you get back,

  1348. right?

  1349. Then the cost

  1350. you have to pay

  1351. for a week's vacation

  1352. is the mountain

  1353. of email

  1354. that's waiting for you

  1355. when you get back

  1356. in the office.

  1357. 3,000 new messages

  1358. in my inbox,

  1359. how is that even possible?

  1360. Of course,

  1361. it's pretty easy

  1362. to pay that cost,

  1363. right?

  1364. You just hit

  1365. the delete button

  1366. hoping you miss

  1367. the important ones.

  1368. Done.

  1369. Cost-borne.

  1370. But think more deeply

  1371. than that.

  1372. What's the cost

  1373. of getting rest

  1374. in a relationship?

  1375. Especially relationships

  1376. where we've hurt

  1377. one another.

  1378. It's a deep cost,

  1379. isn't it?

  1380. Sometimes it's

  1381. the cost of tears.

  1382. most certainly

  1383. the cost of forgiveness,

  1384. the cost of long,

  1385. hard talks

  1386. late into the night,

  1387. the cost of time

  1388. to rebuild the trust.

  1389. And that's a cost

  1390. that's much,

  1391. much harder to pay.

  1392. So it makes sense,

  1393. doesn't it?

  1394. When the gospel

  1395. tells us that

  1396. our rest with God

  1397. comes at an infinite cost.

  1398. rest.

  1399. We read earlier

  1400. the words of Jesus

  1401. from Matthew 11, 28.

  1402. Come to me,

  1403. all who labor

  1404. and are heavy laden,

  1405. and I will give you rest.

  1406. Jesus says,

  1407. I'm the true rest giver.

  1408. That deep

  1409. and lasting rest

  1410. that you were created

  1411. to enjoy,

  1412. that was lost

  1413. through the fall,

  1414. it's in me.

  1415. The rest that was written

  1416. into the history

  1417. of redemption

  1418. and that I've been speaking

  1419. into your life,

  1420. it all comes together

  1421. in me,

  1422. Jesus says.

  1423. Come to me

  1424. and I'll give you rest.

  1425. And how is that so?

  1426. How does he grant it?

  1427. How does he pay the cost?

  1428. It's through the cross.

  1429. At the cross,

  1430. the source of our deepest

  1431. and most troubling unrest,

  1432. the unrest of being sinners

  1433. before a holy and just God.

  1434. At the cross,

  1435. those sins are paid for

  1436. and taken away

  1437. and in their place

  1438. were given the true rest

  1439. of forgiveness

  1440. and eternal life.

  1441. You see,

  1442. like verse 8 says,

  1443. Joshua couldn't give

  1444. the people rest.

  1445. Because even in the land

  1446. and even celebrating

  1447. the Sabbath

  1448. and even with all our gadgets

  1449. and gizmos today,

  1450. we still have to contend

  1451. with our sin.

  1452. But he's telling us

  1453. that the true

  1454. and better Joshua

  1455. has come.

  1456. Jesus Christ.

  1457. That's how we enter

  1458. into the rest.

  1459. Through the person of Jesus.

  1460. He's the one we trust.

  1461. It's not just a

  1462. general belief

  1463. in something,

  1464. it's a trust in him.

  1465. That he's our rest

  1466. and he'll take our sin

  1467. and he'll give us

  1468. his righteousness

  1469. so we can finally

  1470. know rest.

  1471. So lastly,

  1472. what do we do

  1473. about all this?

  1474. What do we do?

  1475. What do we do

  1476. in light of this?

  1477. Well,

  1478. the passage ends

  1479. somewhat paradoxically,

  1480. doesn't it?

  1481. Verse 11,

  1482. here's what the author says.

  1483. Strive.

  1484. Wait a second.

  1485. There's a whole paragraph

  1486. about rest

  1487. and now you're telling us

  1488. to strive?

  1489. That doesn't seem

  1490. like the right conclusion.

  1491. What does he mean?

  1492. Of course,

  1493. as we just saw,

  1494. he can't mean

  1495. that now somehow

  1496. we have to earn our way

  1497. into the rest.

  1498. We have to keep our noses clean

  1499. so God will accept us.

  1500. We enter always

  1501. and only

  1502. through believing

  1503. the good news

  1504. of Jesus Christ,

  1505. through faith

  1506. in what Christ

  1507. has done for us.

  1508. So,

  1509. this exhortation

  1510. to strive

  1511. doesn't throw us back

  1512. on some sort of form

  1513. of works righteousness.

  1514. Rather,

  1515. here's what he must mean.

  1516. He must mean

  1517. this,

  1518. that if we enter

  1519. God's rest

  1520. through faith in Christ,

  1521. then this exhortation

  1522. to strive

  1523. must mean

  1524. that we should make

  1525. every effort

  1526. to keep the fires

  1527. of our faith in Christ

  1528. burning bright.

  1529. That's how we strive.

  1530. Not at works,

  1531. not at moral performance,

  1532. but keeping the fire

  1533. of faith

  1534. burning bright.

  1535. And that matches

  1536. what he goes on to say

  1537. in the rest of the verse.

  1538. So that no one

  1539. may fall

  1540. by the same sort

  1541. of disobedience.

  1542. What's that sort

  1543. of disobedience?

  1544. He's referring back

  1545. to the wilderness generation.

  1546. Look at the end

  1547. of chapter 3.

  1548. What was their type

  1549. of disobedience?

  1550. It was unbelief.

  1551. Not believing

  1552. what they heard.

  1553. Which just confirms

  1554. that the striving,

  1555. verse 11,

  1556. calls us to,

  1557. is a striving

  1558. to keep our faith

  1559. in Christ awakened

  1560. and alive.

  1561. Now,

  1562. this doesn't mean

  1563. that the author

  1564. of Hebrews thinks

  1565. or is afraid

  1566. that genuine Christians

  1567. can lose their salvation.

  1568. So you better keep believing

  1569. or else you're going

  1570. to fall away.

  1571. But he does mean

  1572. two things.

  1573. First,

  1574. a genuine saving faith

  1575. is persevering faith.

  1576. Hmm?

  1577. A faith that doesn't

  1578. persevere

  1579. wasn't saving faith

  1580. to begin with.

  1581. But,

  1582. when you really come

  1583. to know the rest

  1584. that we have in Christ,

  1585. it breaks in

  1586. and you want to

  1587. strive after it

  1588. more and more

  1589. and make it more

  1590. and more your center.

  1591. Second,

  1592. when we make

  1593. every effort

  1594. to keep the fires

  1595. of our faith

  1596. in Christ burning bright,

  1597. it has an effect

  1598. on the people around us.

  1599. You can read

  1600. verse 11 this way,

  1601. can't you?

  1602. You,

  1603. strive to enter

  1604. that rest.

  1605. You,

  1606. keep your faith

  1607. in Christ burning bright

  1608. so that others

  1609. might not fall

  1610. by unbelief.

  1611. So,

  1612. not only is saving faith

  1613. persevering faith,

  1614. but persevering faith

  1615. is a means

  1616. of bringing others

  1617. to believe.

  1618. As we set our eyes

  1619. on the great

  1620. festival joy

  1621. that Christ

  1622. has purchased for us,

  1623. as we allow

  1624. his everlasting rest

  1625. that we have in him

  1626. to be our all-consuming passion,

  1627. others will start

  1628. to catch that vision

  1629. and the hope

  1630. will become

  1631. infectious.

  1632. So,

  1633. as we,

  1634. as we strive

  1635. to keep our faith

  1636. in Christ

  1637. passionate

  1638. and hot

  1639. through,

  1640. through reading

  1641. and through prayer,

  1642. through,

  1643. through giving

  1644. sacrificially,

  1645. through fellowship

  1646. with one another,

  1647. right?

  1648. Through creative witness

  1649. to our neighbors,

  1650. through,

  1651. through heartfelt worship,

  1652. through acts of mercy

  1653. and justice

  1654. and love,

  1655. when hope

  1656. fuels all these things,

  1657. when we gladly strive

  1658. to keep our faith

  1659. in Christ rich

  1660. and alive,

  1661. when others see

  1662. that in us,

  1663. God uses it

  1664. as a means

  1665. to turn mere

  1666. hearers of the gospel

  1667. into genuine

  1668. believers

  1669. in the gospel.

  1670. So, friends,

  1671. what are you striving

  1672. after this morning?

  1673. Are you striving

  1674. after mere

  1675. temporary

  1676. rest?

  1677. Are you putting

  1678. all your energies

  1679. into a rest

  1680. that's only going

  1681. to last

  1682. for a week

  1683. or two

  1684. over the summer?

  1685. Are you putting

  1686. all your energies

  1687. into a rest

  1688. that's only going

  1689. to last

  1690. for a handful

  1691. of years

  1692. when you retire?

  1693. Are you striving

  1694. for the rest

  1695. that truly lasts?

  1696. The rest

  1697. of God's

  1698. festival joy

  1699. that He's

  1700. purchased for us

  1701. through the work

  1702. of Christ?

  1703. Friends,

  1704. that's the only

  1705. striving

  1706. that will bring

  1707. you peace.

  1708. Let's pray.

  1709. Let's pray.

  1710. Father, this morning,

  1711. Father, we want

  1712. to pray for

  1713. those who are

  1714. in our midst

  1715. who are experiencing

  1716. this deep restlessness.

  1717. Lord, you know

  1718. their hearts.

  1719. God, we ask

  1720. on behalf

  1721. of those

  1722. that they would

  1723. come either

  1724. for the first

  1725. time

  1726. to put their

  1727. trust in you,

  1728. Lord Jesus,

  1729. or they would

  1730. come to realize

  1731. what they have

  1732. in you for the

  1733. first time.

  1734. Lord, we pray

  1735. that we would

  1736. become a people

  1737. who so grasp

  1738. and know

  1739. and look forward

  1740. to that coming

  1741. festival joy

  1742. that you've

  1743. purchased for us,

  1744. Christ,

  1745. that our lives

  1746. would be marked

  1747. by a deep

  1748. and abiding joy

  1749. and peace

  1750. and endurance,

  1751. God.

  1752. Lord, many of us

  1753. this morning

  1754. are facing

  1755. hardships

  1756. and troubles

  1757. and trials.

  1758. Lord,

  1759. and we're tempted

  1760. to doubt you,

  1761. and we're tempted

  1762. to have our

  1763. faith waver.

  1764. Lord, we pray

  1765. for those

  1766. that in light

  1767. of all that you

  1768. are doing in us

  1769. and you have

  1770. prepared for us,

  1771. Lord, that we

  1772. would be able

  1773. to hold on

  1774. with courage

  1775. and joy

  1776. and fearlessness.

  1777. Lord, we ask

  1778. all this in Christ's

  1779. name.

  1780. Amen.

  1781. Amen.