Sermon

2 Samuel 14

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  1. Well, good evening.

  2. Turn with me in your Bible to 2 Samuel chapter 14.

    2 Samuel 14 chapter mention

  3. If you're looking in one of the pew Bibles, it's page 264.

  4. 2 Samuel chapter 14.

    2 Samuel 14 chapter mention

  5. As you're turning there, I wonder whether you've ever been in the middle of a messy family conflict.

  6. Where people have said and done things that have hurt and offended and alienated each other.

  7. Where relationships have broken down.

  8. Some people don't even talk to each other anymore.

  9. Or maybe you have a friend who's been in the middle of a messy conflict.

  10. And you even just try to understand what caused the conflict in the first place.

  11. And the story starts five years ago.

  12. And then it's a whole mess.

  13. Like a big twisted knot.

  14. And there doesn't seem to be any clear way forward.

  15. Or you're trying to figure out how do we move forward in a healthy and productive way.

  16. Well, what we have at the beginning of this chapter is we're in the middle of a messy family conflict in King David's family.

  17. We have a guilty child, Absalom, who has been estranged.

  18. Actually living in exile.

  19. Away from his grieving father, David, for three years now.

  20. Now the background to the situation is chapter 13.

    Isaiah 13 chapter mention

  21. Which we read last week.

  22. It's an ugly story.

  23. A disturbing story.

  24. David's oldest son, Amnon, sexually violated his half-sister, Tamar.

  25. And then he didn't want anything to do with her.

  26. And so Tamar fled to her brother Absalom's house.

  27. Absalom was furious.

  28. And two years later, Absalom conspired to murder Amnon.

  29. Absalom then fled the country.

  30. Back in Jerusalem, their father David wept.

  31. Chapter 13, verse 37 says,

  32. David mourned for his son, for Amnon who had died, day after day.

  33. And Absalom fled and went to Geshur, that was outside in a different country.

  34. He was there for three years.

  35. Now verse 39 says,

  36. The spirit of the king longed to go out to Absalom because he was comforted about Amnon since he was dead.

  37. Chapter 14, verse 1 says,

  38. Now Joab, the son of Zeruiah, David's friend and army commander, knew that the king's heart went out to Absalom.

  39. Now these, the last verse of chapter 13 and the first verse of chapter 14 tell us something about David's attitude toward Absalom.

  40. But these verses are actually, for a few reasons, they're quite difficult to translate.

  41. There's actually three different ways that you could translate these verses.

  42. And one way is the way it's translated right here,

  43. which implies that David had a positive attitude toward Absalom.

  44. Okay, basically David had mourned for his son who was killed.

  45. He had been angry that Absalom killed him.

  46. But, you know, three years had passed and David was sort of ready to move on.

  47. And now he was missing his son, who he hadn't seen for three years.

  48. And he longed to see Absalom again.

  49. There are two problems, though, with this translation.

  50. It's a possible translation.

  51. But the two problems are, the verb that's translated, go out to, in verse 39,

  52. he longed to go out to Absalom.

  53. That word usually means to march out against someone.

  54. It doesn't usually mean just to go visit someone.

  55. It's used for an army marching out against someone most of the time.

  56. Second, if David was feeling strongly positive toward Absalom,

  57. what we see later in this chapter doesn't completely make sense.

  58. So there are two other ways these verses could be translated.

  59. One is that David is sort of neutral toward Absalom.

  60. The spirit of the king, this is actually in the text,

  61. the note at the bottom of the page,

  62. the spirit of the king ceased to go out against Absalom

  63. because he was comforted about Amnon.

  64. Now, basically that means David was angry with Absalom

  65. because he killed his brother.

  66. But then he sort of got over his anger

  67. and he didn't want to go out and attack him anymore.

  68. But he started, he just started thinking about him.

  69. And we don't really know what he was thinking,

  70. but he was thinking about him.

  71. And chapter 14, verse 1 would say the king's mind was on Absalom.

  72. The third way to translate these verses

  73. is that David is actually negative toward Absalom.

  74. So it could be translated,

  75. the spirit of the king determined to go out against Absalom.

  76. His mind was against Absalom.

  77. Now, these are complicated verses.

  78. You can be a Hebrew scholar.

  79. There's about five different words

  80. that could be translated one way or the other.

  81. That's why you come up with these three possible interpretations.

  82. In the bigger context,

  83. I think either the neutral or the negative interpretation

  84. makes a little bit more sense.

  85. But however you interpret these verses,

  86. David is thinking about Absalom.

  87. There's something that he's thinking about his son

  88. who he hasn't seen for three years,

  89. who's far away in another country

  90. because he's ran away after he murdered his brother.

  91. Absalom actually called all his brothers to a family party.

  92. He went to King David and he said,

  93. I want to throw a big party

  94. and I want to invite all my brothers.

  95. And David was like,

  96. I don't know about this.

  97. I know there's some bad blood between you and your brother Amnon.

  98. And Absalom said,

  99. oh, no, no, no, at least Amnon.

  100. And David said,

  101. well, all right, invite all of them.

  102. Hopefully they'll all keep each other in check.

  103. And Absalom had him struck down

  104. in the middle of a family party.

  105. This is a mess.

  106. Now, what we see in this chapter

  107. is there are three people

  108. who have a plan,

  109. three men with a plan

  110. to do something about this mess.

  111. To deal with David, the grieving father,

  112. and Absalom, the guilty son,

  113. who are estranged from each other.

  114. And Joab, who's the potential intermediary.

  115. So each of them have a way

  116. that they're responding to this situation.

  117. We're going to look at each of their responses.

  118. First Joab,

  119. then David,

  120. then Absalom.

  121. And there's a proverb.

  122. Proverbs 19, 21 says,

  123. many are the plans in the mind of a man,

  124. but it is the purpose of the Lord that will stand.

  125. And so tonight,

  126. what I really want us to look at is

  127. man's plans and God's purposes

  128. in this chapter

  129. in the middle of a messy time in David's life.

  130. So first, let's read 14, 1 through 20.

  131. This is the first plan.

  132. Joab's plan.

  133. And we'll see what's on Joab's mind.

  134. Now, Joab, the son of Zeruiah,

  135. knew that the king's heart went out to Absalom

  136. or was on, his mind was on Absalom.

  137. And Joab sent to Tekoa

  138. and brought from there a wise woman

  139. and said to her,

  140. pretend to be a mourner.

  141. Put on mourning garments.

  142. Don't anoint yourself with oil,

  143. but behave like a woman

  144. who has been mourning many days for the dead.

  145. Go to the king and speak this way to him.

  146. So Joab put the words in her mouth.

  147. When the woman of Tekoa came to the king,

  148. she fell on her face to the ground

  149. and paid homage and said,

  150. save me, O king.

  151. And the king said to her,

  152. what is your trouble?

  153. She answered, alas, I am a widow.

  154. My husband is dead

  155. and your servant had two sons

  156. and they quarreled with one another in the field.

  157. There was no one to separate them

  158. and one struck the other and killed him.

  159. And now the whole clan has risen against your servant

  160. and they say, give up the man who struck his brother

  161. that we may put him to death

  162. for the life of his brother whom he killed.

  163. And so they would destroy the air also.

  164. Thus they would quench my coal that is left

  165. and leave to my husband,

  166. neither name nor remnant on the face of the earth.

  167. Then the king said to the woman,

  168. go to your house

  169. and I will give orders concerning you.

  170. And the woman of Tekoa said to the king,

  171. on me be the guilt, my lord, the king,

  172. and on my father's house,

  173. let the king and his throne be guiltless.

  174. The king said, if anyone says anything to you,

  175. bring him to me and he shall never touch you again.

  176. Then she said, please let the king invoke the Lord,

  177. your God, that the avenger of blood kill no more

  178. and my son be not destroyed.

  179. He said, as the Lord lives,

  180. not one hair of your son shall fall to the ground.

  181. Then the woman said, please let your servant speak a word

  182. to my lord, the king.

  183. He said, speak.

  184. And the woman said,

  185. why then have you planned such a thing

  186. against the people of God?

  187. For in giving this decision,

  188. the king convicts himself

  189. in as much as the king does not bring

  190. his banished one home again.

  191. We must all die.

  192. We are like water spilled on the ground,

  193. which cannot be gathered up again,

  194. but God will not take away life

  195. and he devises means

  196. so that the banished one will not remain an outcast.

  197. Now I have come to say this to my lord, the king,

  198. because the people have made me afraid

  199. and your servant thought,

  200. I will speak to the king.

  201. It may be that the king will perform

  202. the request of his servant

  203. for the king will hear

  204. and deliver his servant

  205. from the hand of the man

  206. who would destroy me and my son together

  207. from the heritage of God.

  208. And your servant thought,

  209. the word of my lord,

  210. the king will set me at rest

  211. for my lord,

  212. the king is like the angel of God

  213. to discern good and evil.

  214. The Lord, your God be with you.

  215. Then the king answered the woman,

  216. do not hide from me anything I ask you.

  217. And the woman said,

  218. let my lord, the king speak.

  219. The king said,

  220. is the hand of Joab with you in all this?

  221. The woman answered and said,

  222. as surely as you live,

  223. my lord, the king,

  224. one cannot turn to the right hand

  225. or to the left

  226. from anything that my lord,

  227. the king has said.

  228. It was your servant, Joab,

  229. who commanded me.

  230. It was he who put all these words

  231. in the mouth of your servant

  232. in order to change the course of things.

  233. Your servant, Joab, did this.

  234. But my lord has wisdom

  235. like the wisdom of the angel of God

  236. to know all things that are on the earth.

  237. So the first man with a plan is Joab.

  238. Joab was the commander of David's army.

  239. He was a clever man

  240. with a clever plan

  241. and who enlisted a clever woman

  242. to be his ally.

  243. Now you might ask,

  244. what's motivating Joab?

  245. It's not completely clear,

  246. but Joab knew that David was getting old.

  247. And Joab, most likely,

  248. Joab was thinking ahead.

  249. Joab's thinking,

  250. okay, Amnon was David's firstborn.

  251. Amnon's dead.

  252. Absalom is now next in line.

  253. Absalom was actually number three,

  254. but we don't hear anything

  255. about son number two.

  256. For whatever reason,

  257. son number two is also out of the picture.

  258. So Absalom is now

  259. the likely heir to the throne

  260. because he's not the firstborn,

  261. but the thirdborn, the closest.

  262. And so Joab is thinking,

  263. but wait a minute,

  264. Absalom is living in another country.

  265. David's getting old.

  266. This has been the case for three years.

  267. If David dies,

  268. the heir to the throne

  269. is in another country.

  270. We're in for a civil war.

  271. Civil war is not a good thing.

  272. We have to do something about this.

  273. It's also possible

  274. that Joab favored Absalom

  275. over some of David's other sons.

  276. David hadn't punished Amnon

  277. for his crime against Tamar.

  278. And so Absalom stepped up

  279. and did the dirty work.

  280. And from what we know of Joab,

  281. that kind of strong, hard-edged,

  282. rough, decisive leader

  283. might have appealed to him.

  284. Now, whatever the reason,

  285. Joab didn't like the status quo.

  286. Joab wanted things to change.

  287. That's what verse 20 says.

  288. In order to change the course of things,

  289. Joab hatched this plan.

  290. Now, notice what this woman does

  291. when she comes to David.

  292. David, she presents herself to him

  293. and she portrays herself

  294. as being in the exact same situation as David.

  295. I'm a parent.

  296. I have two sons.

  297. One of them killed the other.

  298. And now some people want to kill the other son

  299. and that would leave me all alone with no heir.

  300. She says that.

  301. Verse 7.

  302. They would destroy the heir also

  303. and our whole family would be wiped out.

  304. So she portrays herself in a very similar situation

  305. as David himself is in.

  306. Now, it's interesting.

  307. At first, David says,

  308. okay, I'll think about it.

  309. I'll let you know.

  310. And she's not satisfied with that answer.

  311. She says, oh, but oh, king, please.

  312. Three times she presses the king for an answer.

  313. She's extremely bold for a woman

  314. who David doesn't even seem to know already

  315. who comes for an audience before the king.

  316. She's very bold.

  317. And she finally gets David to swear an oath.

  318. As the Lord lives,

  319. not one hair of your son will fall to the ground.

  320. And then she gets to her point.

  321. Verse 13.

  322. Why then have you planned such a thing

  323. against the people of God?

  324. For in giving this decision,

  325. the king convicts himself

  326. in as much as the king does not bring

  327. his banished one home again.

  328. Now, she doesn't name Absalom by name,

  329. but it's very clear who she's talking about.

  330. Absalom's been away for three years

  331. and David is doing nothing to bring him home.

  332. And it almost seems like the prophet Nathan, right?

  333. In chapter 12, the prophet Nathan came to David

  334. after David had sinned with Bathsheba

  335. and had Bathsheba's husband killed.

  336. And the prophet Nathan comes to David

  337. and tells him a story

  338. about a poor oppressed person

  339. that arouses David's compassion

  340. and righteous indignation,

  341. but then implicates David in the process.

  342. Nathan says to David, you are that man.

  343. You are just like that rich man

  344. who stole the poor man's one sheep

  345. when he had plenty for himself.

  346. So it seems like she's doing that, right?

  347. She's telling another story

  348. that draws David in and convicts him.

  349. And David's convinced.

  350. Verse 21.

  351. Then the king said to Joab,

  352. behold, now I grant this,

  353. go bring back the young man Absalom.

  354. So it seems like Joab's plan works,

  355. but not quite.

  356. You see, there's a problem

  357. with the woman's story

  358. that Joab put in her mouth.

  359. In the woman's story,

  360. she says there were two sons.

  361. They went out in the field.

  362. They got in a fight

  363. and one of them killed the other.

  364. In other words,

  365. they weren't planning to,

  366. they weren't planning to kill,

  367. no one was planning to murder his brother.

  368. They just got into a fight

  369. and it happened.

  370. It's manslaughter,

  371. not premeditated murder.

  372. And the law in Israel,

  373. God's law in the Old Testament,

  374. distinguished clearly between

  375. manslaughter,

  376. not premeditated killing,

  377. and premeditated murder.

  378. And premeditated murder

  379. deserves a death penalty.

  380. Manslaughter did not.

  381. And there was a way to protect

  382. the offender.

  383. But in David's situation,

  384. Absalom and Amnon were not in the field

  385. getting in a fight.

  386. Absalom threw a party,

  387. deceived his brother into coming

  388. and thinking that he was safe,

  389. and then ordered his servants

  390. to strike him down

  391. in the middle of the party.

  392. It was premeditated murder.

  393. You see that there's not actually

  394. a good parallel between the story

  395. that the woman tells

  396. and what actually happened

  397. with Absalom.

  398. Now you might say,

  399. well, Absalom was killing someone

  400. who deserved to die, right?

  401. Amnon had committed

  402. this horrible crime,

  403. rape,

  404. of his half-sister.

  405. Now according to the law,

  406. Amnon should have been exiled,

  407. cut off from the Lord's people.

  408. David had failed.

  409. David had failed to execute justice.

  410. And so you might say,

  411. well, Absalom was taking matters

  412. into his own hands,

  413. trying to accomplish justice

  414. when the legal system failed.

  415. But you know,

  416. remember earlier in 1 Samuel,

  417. when David was on the run from Saul,

  418. and Saul had done a lot of things.

  419. Saul had tried to kill David many times.

  420. David could have defended

  421. killing the king and said,

  422. it was in self-defense.

  423. Saul had broken God's law.

  424. Saul deserved to die.

  425. But David said,

  426. no, that's not my place.

  427. That's God's responsibility

  428. to judge Saul,

  429. not mine.

  430. So David didn't do that.

  431. David didn't take matters

  432. into his own hands.

  433. Absalom did.

  434. And Absalom went one step farther.

  435. He didn't just get Amnon

  436. thrown out of the country.

  437. He struck him down.

  438. Premeditated murder.

  439. You see,

  440. the problem with Joab's plan

  441. is that Joab doesn't reckon

  442. with the wrong

  443. that Absalom did.

  444. It's a complicated story.

  445. There's lots of details here,

  446. but this is the problem

  447. with Joab's story.

  448. He doesn't face

  449. the depth of the wrong

  450. that Absalom did.

  451. He wants to twist David's arm

  452. to bring Absalom back home,

  453. but he doesn't actually

  454. go to the king and say,

  455. what should the king do

  456. with his son

  457. who murdered his brother

  458. in cold blood?

  459. That's a hard question,

  460. but he completely

  461. avoids that question.

  462. But it's a necessary question

  463. for David to deal with.

  464. Now,

  465. so this is the first plan.

  466. Now, if you're,

  467. maybe you,

  468. Lord willing,

  469. you will never be

  470. in this same kind of situation

  471. as Joab was, right?

  472. But maybe you're

  473. in Joab's position, right?

  474. Joab is trying to reconcile

  475. a guilty son

  476. and a grieving father.

  477. He's trying to be a mediator

  478. in the midst of an ugly,

  479. messy conflict.

  480. And maybe you haven't,

  481. maybe you,

  482. now or later in the future,

  483. maybe you will have

  484. an opportunity

  485. to help some people

  486. who are in the midst

  487. of a messy conflict.

  488. And maybe you really want

  489. to see these people

  490. be at peace with each other

  491. and be reconciled

  492. like Joab wanted.

  493. But sometimes you might

  494. be tempted

  495. to twist their arm

  496. or just say,

  497. can you just forget the past

  498. and just come together again

  499. and go on into the future?

  500. And you know,

  501. sometimes,

  502. you know,

  503. sometimes people make a mountain

  504. out of a molehill.

  505. And you know what?

  506. They just need to leave

  507. the molehill behind

  508. and forget about it,

  509. forgive and forget

  510. and go into the future.

  511. But sometimes there is

  512. a mountain of sin

  513. and guilt

  514. and wrongdoing

  515. that needs to be faced

  516. before a relationship

  517. can truly be reconciled

  518. and go on into the future.

  519. So that's why Joab's plan fails.

  520. Because it doesn't address

  521. the reality

  522. and the depth

  523. of Absalom's sin.

  524. And so what we see

  525. with Joab's plan

  526. is that the reality

  527. and depth of sin

  528. needs to be dealt with

  529. in order for true

  530. reconciliation to happen.

  531. Okay.

  532. Going on.

  533. Let's read

  534. starting at verse 22.

  535. So David says,

  536. bring Absalom back.

  537. And Joab fell on his face

  538. to the ground

  539. and paid homage

  540. and blessed the king.

  541. Joab said,

  542. today your servant knows

  543. I have found favor

  544. in your sight,

  545. my lord the king,

  546. and that the king

  547. has granted the request

  548. of his servant.

  549. So Joab arose

  550. and went to Geshur

  551. and brought Absalom

  552. to Jerusalem.

  553. Now here's where we see

  554. that Joab's plan

  555. doesn't actually work.

  556. Verse 24.

  557. And the king said,

  558. let him dwell apart

  559. in his own house.

  560. He is not to come

  561. into my presence.

  562. So Absalom lived apart

  563. in his own house

  564. and did not come

  565. into the king's presence.

  566. You see,

  567. this is why

  568. in verse 1

  569. David wasn't only

  570. feeling positive

  571. toward Absalom

  572. because Absalom

  573. comes back to Jerusalem

  574. and David says,

  575. okay, he can be in Jerusalem

  576. but I don't want

  577. to see his face.

  578. And for two whole years

  579. they live in the same city

  580. and David refuses

  581. to see his son's face.

  582. David's strategy

  583. is avoidance.

  584. Now the problem

  585. with David's strategy

  586. is pretty obvious.

  587. You bring your son

  588. back from exile.

  589. He's living

  590. in the same city

  591. with you.

  592. You refuse

  593. to talk to him.

  594. If Joab's concern

  595. was there might

  596. be a civil war

  597. if the heir

  598. is out of town,

  599. well, if the heir

  600. isn't talking

  601. to his father,

  602. that's not really

  603. much better.

  604. The problem

  605. with David's plan,

  606. David neither

  607. treats Absalom

  608. as a murderer

  609. who deserves

  610. to be punished

  611. nor

  612. as an innocent

  613. person

  614. whose actions

  615. were justified

  616. in the absence

  617. of

  618. rightfully

  619. executed justice

  620. by the proper

  621. authorities.

  622. So David

  623. doesn't confront

  624. or rebuke

  625. or punish Absalom.

  626. Neither

  627. does he

  628. justify

  629. or pronounce

  630. Absalom righteous

  631. nor does he

  632. forgive him

  633. or restore him

  634. or reconcile

  635. with him.

  636. He does none

  637. of these things.

  638. He just

  639. avoids him

  640. and says,

  641. I don't want

  642. to talk with him.

  643. I don't want

  644. to see him.

  645. I don't want

  646. to deal with this.

  647. Okay,

  648. you've twisted

  649. my arm.

  650. I'll bring him

  651. home.

  652. I can't quite

  653. argue with your

  654. story.

  655. But his heart

  656. hasn't changed.

  657. And the reality

  658. is David

  659. needs to do

  660. one or the

  661. other.

  662. Either Absalom

  663. is innocent

  664. and David

  665. should say

  666. Absalom

  667. was innocent.

  668. I don't

  669. think that's

  670. right.

  671. But that's

  672. right.

  673. David needs

  674. to either

  675. say Absalom

  676. was innocent

  677. and what he

  678. did was okay

  679. and he should

  680. be restored.

  681. Or he needs

  682. to say Absalom

  683. was guilty

  684. and Absalom

  685. needs to be

  686. punished.

  687. And then

  688. figure out

  689. how to

  690. punish him.

  691. But David

  692. doesn't want

  693. to do

  694. either.

  695. But Absalom

  696. is not

  697. neither

  698. innocent

  699. nor guilty.

  700. He's one

  701. or the

  702. other.

  703. And David

  704. as his

  705. father

  706. needs to

  707. deal with

  708. that.

  709. You know

  710. in the very

  711. beginning of

  712. the Bible

  713. there's a

  714. story about

  715. two brothers.

  716. One who

  717. kills the

  718. other.

  719. Cain

  720. who kills

  721. Abel.

  722. And what

  723. we see in

  724. that story

  725. is we see

  726. the Lord

  727. goes to

  728. Cain.

  729. And the

  730. Lord goes

  731. to Cain

  732. very much

  733. like he

  734. went to

  735. Adam in

  736. the garden.

  737. And the

  738. Lord goes

  739. to Cain

  740. and says

  741. where is

  742. Abel

  743. your brother?

  744. Cain

  745. says I

  746. don't know

  747. am I

  748. my brother's

  749. keeper?

  750. And God

  751. says to

  752. Cain

  753. what have

  754. you

  755. done?

  756. And Cain

  757. doesn't

  758. repent.

  759. So Cain

  760. lives the

  761. rest of

  762. his life

  763. in exile.

  764. Cain

  765. lives the

  766. rest of

  767. his life

  768. as a

  769. fugitive

  770. and wanderer

  771. on the

  772. earth

  773. outside

  774. of God's

  775. kingdom.

  776. But you

  777. see that's

  778. how God

  779. dealt with

  780. Cain.

  781. God went

  782. to Cain

  783. the guilty

  784. party and

  785. God said

  786. what have

  787. you done?

  788. David

  789. didn't do

  790. that to

  791. Absalom.

  792. He didn't

  793. say Absalom

  794. what have

  795. you done?

  796. He just

  797. ignores him

  798. out of his

  799. own indecision

  800. and cowardice.

  801. Now again

  802. maybe

  803. maybe you

  804. might

  805. find yourself

  806. in David's

  807. situation

  808. someday.

  809. Lord willing

  810. it will

  811. never be

  812. the same

  813. circumstances.

  814. Maybe you're

  815. a grieving

  816. parent

  817. distressed

  818. over some

  819. wrong that

  820. your child

  821. has committed.

  822. And you know

  823. you either need

  824. to say to

  825. your child

  826. what you

  827. did was

  828. right

  829. even though

  830. other people

  831. are saying

  832. it was

  833. wrong

  834. or you

  835. need to

  836. say what

  837. you did

  838. was wrong

  839. and this

  840. is the

  841. consequence.

  842. But avoiding

  843. just refusing

  844. to do any

  845. of those

  846. refusing to

  847. take a

  848. stand or

  849. just giving

  850. a child

  851. the cold

  852. shoulder

  853. and refusing

  854. to talk

  855. with them

  856. won't make

  857. any progress.

  858. The same

  859. thing if

  860. you're a

  861. Christian

  862. and if

  863. you've been

  864. offended

  865. by a

  866. brother or

  867. sister in

  868. Christ.

  869. Say there's

  870. somebody else

  871. in the

  872. church

  873. somebody else

  874. who's a

  875. Christian

  876. and they've

  877. done something

  878. wrong to

  879. you.

  880. You have

  881. two choices.

  882. You either

  883. need to

  884. overlook the

  885. wrong and

  886. forgive

  887. and continue

  888. to relate to

  889. that person

  890. as a

  891. brother or

  892. sister in

  893. Christ.

  894. And Proverbs

  895. says often

  896. that's a wise

  897. course of

  898. action.

  899. Proverbs 19

  900. 11 says

  901. good sense

  902. makes one

  903. slow to

  904. anger and

  905. it is a

  906. person's

  907. glory to

  908. overlook an

  909. offense.

  910. So that's

  911. one option

  912. is overlook

  913. and forgive

  914. and continue

  915. in fellowship

  916. with that

  917. person.

  918. The second

  919. option is

  920. maybe the

  921. offense is

  922. serious enough

  923. that you

  924. shouldn't

  925. just

  926. overlook

  927. it.

  928. And in

  929. that case

  930. you should

  931. find a

  932. way to

  933. confront

  934. the other

  935. person.

  936. And there's

  937. Bible verses

  938. that talk about

  939. how to do

  940. that.

  941. That you

  942. first attempt

  943. to do it

  944. privately

  945. and if you

  946. need help

  947. you bring

  948. one or two

  949. others along.

  950. It's a good

  951. opportunity to

  952. seek out some

  953. wisdom from

  954. a pastor or

  955. a mature

  956. Christian.

  957. Right?

  958. if you need

  959. someone to

  960. come with

  961. you.

  962. Right?

  963. Sometimes

  964. offenses are

  965. serious enough

  966. that they

  967. should not

  968. be overlooked

  969. and in

  970. that case

  971. we need

  972. to lovingly

  973. confront

  974. and rebuke

  975. and then

  976. be willing

  977. to extend

  978. forgiveness

  979. when someone

  980. recognizes

  981. they're wrong.

  982. But sometimes

  983. what we do

  984. as believers

  985. is we do

  986. neither.

  987. We don't

  988. really overlook

  989. and forgive

  990. and we don't

  991. confront.

  992. We just

  993. avoid the

  994. other person.

  995. And say

  996. I don't

  997. want to

  998. talk to

  999. them.

  1000. I don't

  1001. want to

  1002. deal with

  1003. them.

  1004. I don't

  1005. want to

  1006. confront

  1007. them

  1008. because

  1009. that's

  1010. too

  1011. messy.

  1012. But I

  1013. can't

  1014. overlook

  1015. it and

  1016. I'm going

  1017. to hold

  1018. a grudge

  1019. in my

  1020. heart.

  1021. And we

  1022. stay in

  1023. this middle

  1024. place like

  1025. David.

  1026. That's a

  1027. bad place

  1028. to be.

  1029. And the

  1030. Bible says

  1031. go one way

  1032. or the

  1033. other.

  1034. Overlook

  1035. and forgive

  1036. or confront

  1037. and gently

  1038. lovingly

  1039. rebuke

  1040. and then

  1041. listen and

  1042. be willing

  1043. to extend

  1044. forgiveness

  1045. by the

  1046. grace of

  1047. God.

  1048. God.

  1049. All right.

  1050. So that's

  1051. the second

  1052. plan.

  1053. David's

  1054. plan that

  1055. also fails.

  1056. Let's read

  1057. the rest of

  1058. the chapter.

  1059. We'll see

  1060. Absalom's

  1061. plan.

  1062. We've seen

  1063. Joab's

  1064. plan,

  1065. David's

  1066. plan.

  1067. Now we

  1068. see

  1069. Absalom's

  1070. plan.

  1071. Verse 25.

  1072. Now in

  1073. all Israel

  1074. there was

  1075. no one so

  1076. much to

  1077. be praised

  1078. for his

  1079. handsome

  1080. appearance

  1081. as

  1082. Absalom.

  1083. From the

  1084. sole of

  1085. his foot

  1086. to the

  1087. crown of

  1088. his head

  1089. there was

  1090. no

  1091. blemish

  1092. in him.

  1093. And when

  1094. he cut

  1095. the hair

  1096. of his

  1097. head,

  1098. for at

  1099. the end

  1100. of every

  1101. year he

  1102. used to

  1103. cut it,

  1104. when it

  1105. was heavy

  1106. on him

  1107. he cut

  1108. it,

  1109. he weighed

  1110. the hair

  1111. of his

  1112. head,

  1113. 200

  1114. shekels

  1115. by the

  1116. king's

  1117. weight.

  1118. There were

  1119. born to

  1120. Absalom

  1121. three sons

  1122. and one

  1123. daughter

  1124. whose name

  1125. was Tamar.

  1126. She was

  1127. a beautiful

  1128. woman.

  1129. So Absalom

  1130. lived two

  1131. full years

  1132. in Jerusalem

  1133. without coming

  1134. into the

  1135. king's

  1136. presence.

  1137. Then Absalom

  1138. sent for

  1139. Joab

  1140. to send

  1141. him to

  1142. the king

  1143. but Joab

  1144. would not

  1145. come to

  1146. him.

  1147. And he

  1148. sent a

  1149. second time

  1150. but Joab

  1151. would not

  1152. come.

  1153. Then he

  1154. said to

  1155. his

  1156. servants

  1157. see Joab's

  1158. field is

  1159. next to

  1160. mine,

  1161. he's got

  1162. barley

  1163. there,

  1164. go and

  1165. set it

  1166. on fire.

  1167. So Absalom's

  1168. servants

  1169. set the

  1170. field on

  1171. fire.

  1172. Then Joab

  1173. arose and

  1174. went to

  1175. Absalom at

  1176. his house

  1177. and said

  1178. to him

  1179. why have

  1180. your

  1181. servants

  1182. set my

  1183. field on

  1184. fire?

  1185. Absalom

  1186. answered Joab

  1187. behold I

  1188. sent word

  1189. to you

  1190. come here

  1191. that I

  1192. may send

  1193. you to

  1194. the king

  1195. and ask

  1196. why have

  1197. I come

  1198. from

  1199. Geshur?

  1200. It would

  1201. be better

  1202. for me

  1203. to be

  1204. there

  1205. still.

  1206. Now

  1207. therefore

  1208. let me

  1209. go into

  1210. the presence

  1211. of the

  1212. king

  1213. and if

  1214. there

  1215. is

  1216. guilt

  1217. in

  1218. me

  1219. let him

  1220. put

  1221. me

  1222. to

  1223. death.

  1224. Then

  1225. Joab

  1226. went to

  1227. the king

  1228. and told

  1229. him

  1230. and he

  1231. summoned

  1232. Absalom

  1233. so he

  1234. came

  1235. to

  1236. the king

  1237. and bowed

  1238. himself

  1239. Well verse

  1240. 25-27

  1241. it's a

  1242. little

  1243. interlude

  1244. it basically

  1245. shows us

  1246. that Absalom

  1247. was big

  1248. on outward

  1249. image

  1250. and little

  1251. on inner

  1252. substance

  1253. it talks

  1254. about

  1255. he was

  1256. extremely

  1257. handsome

  1258. he had

  1259. amazing

  1260. hair

  1261. a long

  1262. haired

  1263. dude

  1264. he had

  1265. a growing

  1266. family

  1267. that's all

  1268. it says

  1269. it says

  1270. nothing about

  1271. his moral

  1272. or spiritual

  1273. character

  1274. and the

  1275. implication

  1276. is

  1277. there's

  1278. not much

  1279. good

  1280. to say

  1281. about

  1282. that

  1283. now

  1284. verse

  1285. 29-33

  1286. we see

  1287. Absalom's

  1288. plan

  1289. Absalom's

  1290. plan

  1291. is

  1292. force

  1293. the

  1294. issue

  1295. understandably

  1296. Absalom's

  1297. fed up

  1298. with how

  1299. David's

  1300. treating

  1301. him

  1302. you know

  1303. you called

  1304. me back

  1305. from exile

  1306. and then

  1307. you don't

  1308. even want

  1309. to talk

  1310. to me

  1311. what's

  1312. going

  1313. on

  1314. so he

  1315. calls

  1316. Joab

  1317. Joab

  1318. doesn't

  1319. answer

  1320. his phone

  1321. calls

  1322. so he

  1323. lights

  1324. Joab's

  1325. field

  1326. on fire

  1327. and then

  1328. Joab

  1329. hooks up

  1330. the phone

  1331. right away

  1332. Absalom

  1333. says

  1334. let's do

  1335. this one

  1336. way or

  1337. the other

  1338. let me

  1339. go into

  1340. the presence

  1341. of the

  1342. king

  1343. and either

  1344. I'm guilty

  1345. or I'm

  1346. not

  1347. but then

  1348. we see

  1349. the result

  1350. in verse

  1351. 33

  1352. Absalom

  1353. comes

  1354. into

  1355. the

  1356. king

  1357. and

  1358. he

  1359. bows

  1360. down

  1361. like

  1362. a

  1363. servant

  1364. in the

  1365. king's

  1366. household

  1367. and the

  1368. king

  1369. kisses

  1370. Absalom

  1371. and that's

  1372. it

  1373. nothing

  1374. else

  1375. happens

  1376. if you

  1377. read the

  1378. next

  1379. chapter

  1380. read the

  1381. next chapter

  1382. what Absalom

  1383. does is he

  1384. goes out and

  1385. conspires to

  1386. become king

  1387. himself

  1388. I mean

  1389. isn't it

  1390. odd

  1391. when Absalom

  1392. and David

  1393. first see each

  1394. other after

  1395. five years

  1396. there's no

  1397. weeping

  1398. after

  1399. pressuring

  1400. David to

  1401. allow him

  1402. to organize

  1403. his family

  1404. party and

  1405. then killing

  1406. his brother

  1407. in the middle

  1408. of it

  1409. there's no

  1410. sorrow

  1411. no repentance

  1412. on Absalom's

  1413. part

  1414. no confession

  1415. of sin

  1416. after not

  1417. speaking to

  1418. his son

  1419. for five

  1420. years

  1421. David has

  1422. no words

  1423. of wisdom

  1424. no words

  1425. of correction

  1426. after five

  1427. years of

  1428. non-communication

  1429. there's no

  1430. talking about

  1431. what the

  1432. future of

  1433. their relationship

  1434. might look

  1435. like

  1436. no words

  1437. of blessing

  1438. no words

  1439. of hope

  1440. no words

  1441. of pain

  1442. no words

  1443. of rebuke

  1444. you see

  1445. what this

  1446. was

  1447. was a

  1448. fake

  1449. reconciliation

  1450. reconciliation

  1451. that doesn't

  1452. last

  1453. it doesn't

  1454. even last

  1455. into the

  1456. next

  1457. paragraph

  1458. now contrast

  1459. this scene

  1460. with

  1461. two examples

  1462. in the Bible

  1463. of real

  1464. reconciliation

  1465. between people

  1466. who had really

  1467. hurt and

  1468. offended each

  1469. other

  1470. so first

  1471. think of

  1472. Joseph

  1473. and his

  1474. brothers

  1475. Joseph's

  1476. brothers

  1477. had sold

  1478. him into

  1479. slavery

  1480. they almost

  1481. killed him

  1482. at the last

  1483. moment they

  1484. thought better

  1485. of that

  1486. but they

  1487. left him

  1488. for dead

  1489. they sold

  1490. him into

  1491. slavery

  1492. and sent

  1493. him into

  1494. exile

  1495. sent him

  1496. to a

  1497. foreign

  1498. country

  1499. where they

  1500. hoped to

  1501. never see

  1502. him again

  1503. that's a

  1504. pretty

  1505. I mean

  1506. you know

  1507. this wasn't

  1508. just

  1509. somebody

  1510. called me

  1511. a bad

  1512. name

  1513. on the

  1514. playground

  1515. Joseph

  1516. had been

  1517. sold into

  1518. slavery

  1519. right

  1520. his

  1521. brothers

  1522. come

  1523. before

  1524. him

  1525. what

  1526. does

  1527. their

  1528. reconciliation

  1529. look like

  1530. what does

  1531. their

  1532. meeting

  1533. look like

  1534. well first

  1535. his

  1536. brothers

  1537. expressed

  1538. regret

  1539. over their

  1540. past

  1541. actions

  1542. and resolve

  1543. to chart

  1544. a different

  1545. course going

  1546. forward

  1547. they express

  1548. repentance

  1549. and Joseph

  1550. showers them

  1551. with assurance

  1552. of his love

  1553. with generous

  1554. hospitality

  1555. throws a big

  1556. party and has

  1557. a big meal

  1558. with them

  1559. and he speaks

  1560. words of

  1561. confidence in

  1562. God's providential

  1563. purposes as you

  1564. meant this for

  1565. evil but God

  1566. meant it for

  1567. good

  1568. and so

  1569. and they

  1570. embraced

  1571. they spoke

  1572. they wept

  1573. the brothers

  1574. repented and

  1575. Joseph forgave

  1576. and then they

  1577. celebrated

  1578. together

  1579. that's real

  1580. reconciliation

  1581. or Jacob

  1582. and Esau

  1583. Jacob had

  1584. stolen Esau's

  1585. blessing

  1586. deceived

  1587. his father

  1588. to steal

  1589. from his

  1590. brother

  1591. and they

  1592. hadn't seen

  1593. each other

  1594. in years

  1595. and finally

  1596. they're coming

  1597. to meet each

  1598. other

  1599. and Jacob

  1600. sees

  1601. Esau

  1602. coming

  1603. and he

  1604. sends

  1605. gifts

  1606. and messengers

  1607. ahead to

  1608. Esau

  1609. to express

  1610. his good

  1611. will

  1612. and he

  1613. bows to

  1614. the ground

  1615. seven times

  1616. and then Esau

  1617. runs to him

  1618. and embraced

  1619. him and fell

  1620. on his neck

  1621. and kissed

  1622. him and they

  1623. wept and Jacob

  1624. said I've seen

  1625. your face

  1626. it's like seeing

  1627. the face of

  1628. God

  1629. because you

  1630. have accepted

  1631. me

  1632. you see

  1633. that's what

  1634. real

  1635. reconciliation

  1636. real repentance

  1637. real forgiveness

  1638. and real joy

  1639. looks like

  1640. between people

  1641. who've really

  1642. hurt each

  1643. other in the

  1644. past

  1645. that doesn't

  1646. happen here

  1647. the plans of

  1648. these three men

  1649. all fell

  1650. short

  1651. but you

  1652. see the

  1653. Lord has

  1654. a purpose

  1655. there's a

  1656. very interesting

  1657. verse

  1658. in the middle

  1659. of the woman's

  1660. speech

  1661. in verse

  1662. 14

  1663. and she

  1664. says we

  1665. must all

  1666. die

  1667. we are like

  1668. water spilled

  1669. on the

  1670. ground

  1671. which cannot

  1672. be gathered

  1673. up again

  1674. but God

  1675. will not

  1676. but God

  1677. does not

  1678. wish to

  1679. take away

  1680. life

  1681. he devises

  1682. means

  1683. so that the

  1684. banished one

  1685. will not

  1686. remain an

  1687. outcast

  1688. you see the

  1689. Bible is a

  1690. story of

  1691. God

  1692. devising

  1693. means

  1694. so that the

  1695. banished one

  1696. may not

  1697. remain an

  1698. outcast

  1699. the Bible

  1700. is a story

  1701. of God

  1702. finding a

  1703. way to

  1704. resolve

  1705. the mother

  1706. of all

  1707. conflicts

  1708. in the

  1709. beginning of

  1710. the Bible

  1711. we were

  1712. banished

  1713. from the

  1714. garden

  1715. of Eden

  1716. from the

  1717. place of

  1718. God's

  1719. presence

  1720. and his

  1721. provision

  1722. because

  1723. we put

  1724. ourselves

  1725. in the

  1726. center of

  1727. the universe

  1728. instead of

  1729. God

  1730. we disobeyed

  1731. him

  1732. and we

  1733. were sent

  1734. out of the

  1735. garden

  1736. banished

  1737. and there

  1738. was a

  1739. flaming sword

  1740. at the

  1741. gate

  1742. flashing back

  1743. and forth

  1744. guarding the

  1745. way to the

  1746. tree of

  1747. life

  1748. we are

  1749. all guilty

  1750. children

  1751. and God

  1752. is rightly

  1753. grieved

  1754. and justly

  1755. indignant

  1756. because of

  1757. our sin

  1758. and all

  1759. the plans

  1760. of man

  1761. will never

  1762. succeed

  1763. to bring a

  1764. true reconciliation

  1765. between

  1766. humanity

  1767. and God

  1768. but the

  1769. message of

  1770. the Bible

  1771. is God

  1772. has made

  1773. a way

  1774. God

  1775. has devised

  1776. a means

  1777. that we

  1778. might be

  1779. truly

  1780. reconciled

  1781. to him

  1782. not just

  1783. sending

  1784. a prophet

  1785. or a

  1786. wise person

  1787. but coming

  1788. to earth

  1789. himself

  1790. pursuing

  1791. us with

  1792. his undeserved

  1793. kindness

  1794. in order to

  1795. bring us

  1796. to repentance

  1797. taking the

  1798. guilt of

  1799. our sin

  1800. upon himself

  1801. so that we

  1802. might receive

  1803. forgiveness

  1804. and justification

  1805. you see

  1806. God's

  1807. answer

  1808. is the

  1809. cross

  1810. you see

  1811. in the

  1812. cross

  1813. we see

  1814. the reality

  1815. and depth

  1816. of our

  1817. sin

  1818. what

  1819. Joab

  1820. and Absalom

  1821. didn't face

  1822. we see

  1823. how terrible

  1824. our sin

  1825. is that

  1826. the son

  1827. of God

  1828. had to

  1829. die

  1830. as a

  1831. sacrifice

  1832. in our

  1833. place

  1834. to take

  1835. our

  1836. punishment

  1837. and bear

  1838. our

  1839. guilt

  1840. but we

  1841. also see

  1842. that that

  1843. price

  1844. has been

  1845. paid

  1846. and the

  1847. book of

  1848. Hebrews

  1849. says

  1850. there's a

  1851. new

  1852. and living

  1853. way

  1854. open for

  1855. us to

  1856. enter

  1857. freely

  1858. into the

  1859. presence

  1860. of God

  1861. and be

  1862. welcomed

  1863. and be

  1864. delighted

  1865. in

  1866. and be

  1867. received

  1868. and reconciled

  1869. forever

  1870. we're

  1871. going to

  1872. celebrate

  1873. the

  1874. Lord's

  1875. supper

  1876. tonight

  1877. and that's

  1878. what

  1879. this is a

  1880. picture of

  1881. what the

  1882. Lord Jesus

  1883. Christ did

  1884. to reconcile

  1885. us to

  1886. God

  1887. that when

  1888. we take

  1889. the bread

  1890. and drink

  1891. the cup

  1892. we remember

  1893. Jesus Christ's

  1894. body was

  1895. broken

  1896. and his

  1897. blood

  1898. was spilled

  1899. in his

  1900. death on

  1901. the cross

  1902. so that

  1903. our sins

  1904. might be

  1905. paid for

  1906. so if we

  1907. repent

  1908. and believe

  1909. in Jesus

  1910. turn to

  1911. him

  1912. we can be

  1913. washed clean

  1914. and we can

  1915. be welcomed

  1916. into his

  1917. presence as

  1918. his beloved

  1919. children

  1920. with no

  1921. reserve

  1922. so let's

  1923. pray as we

  1924. prepare to

  1925. come to the

  1926. Lord's table

  1927. Lord we

  1928. thank you

  1929. that where

  1930. all the

  1931. plans of

  1932. men and

  1933. women

  1934. have

  1935. failed

  1936. that you

  1937. sent your

  1938. son into

  1939. this world

  1940. to reconcile

  1941. us to

  1942. yourself

  1943. to pay the

  1944. price for

  1945. our sin

  1946. the price

  1947. that we

  1948. could never

  1949. pay

  1950. and to

  1951. make a way

  1952. for us to

  1953. come into

  1954. your presence

  1955. forgiven

  1956. and free

  1957. your beloved

  1958. sons and

  1959. daughters

  1960. Lord

  1961. as we

  1962. prepare to

  1963. eat this

  1964. bread and

  1965. drink this

  1966. cup

  1967. to remember

  1968. you

  1969. may you

  1970. feed us

  1971. by your

  1972. holy spirit

  1973. and strengthen

  1974. us to be

  1975. agents of your

  1976. reconciliation and

  1977. messengers of

  1978. that reconciliation

  1979. in this world

  1980. in Christ's name

  1981. we pray

  1982. amen

  1983. merciful

  1984. 🎵

  1985. to be

  1986. one

  1987. faithful