Sermon
1 Corinthians 10:23-11:1
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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If you've ever had a toddler, you know there's a point where they reach, where they try to
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figure it out.
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When you say, come here, and instead of toddling over going, like, okay, they look at you and
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they think, they take one step forward and they look at you, like, is that enough?
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And then they take one more step and then they look at you and they think, is that enough?
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And they take one more step and they look at you and they say, is that enough?
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Is that enough?
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For some of you, you have teenagers.
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And if you've ever tried to get a teenager to do the chores, clean up their room, get
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out on a Saturday morning to help in the backyard, you know that what they're going to say is,
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do I have to?
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So, maybe that's unfair to those of you who are teenagers.
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I'm sure some of you are far better than that.
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I was like that as a teenager.
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So, when I was working with college students, I remember the conversation we had with dating
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and what are the limits of physical interaction on a dating relationship.
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And often it'd be like, well, how far can I go?
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Well, you know, how much can I get away with?
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And, you know, I think that that's what often we can fall into in our own lives.
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I think it's also what we can fall into with our spiritual lives.
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Oh, it's never a conscious thought.
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We don't set out to say, how can I do the least for God possible and still be okay?
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Okay.
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Very few of us have the bravery to say that that's what we're actually thinking.
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It might be that we don't know any better, that we've grown up in a church culture where
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going to church on Sunday was what it meant to be a Christian, to know God.
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It might be that you have at one time lived zealously for the Lord and then faced your own failure
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and thought, I don't know if I can continue with that kind of zeal.
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So, we lower our standards.
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Sometimes we've served and we've served and we've served and we've served and we've served
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and we've become exhausted trying to perform and trying to keep up and trying to be the good
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Christian servant.
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Sometimes we face great trial and we think, I have no more.
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I'm beat down.
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I'm spent.
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All of these things are things that we may have experienced in our Christian lives,
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trying as we seek to serve and to know God.
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And I want to acknowledge this morning that it's hard.
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The Bible describes the Christian life not as a walk in the park or a sitting by the pool,
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but as a race, as a marathon, as a battle, as a journey.
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And it is hard.
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But how often do we get to that point in our spiritual lives where we think,
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how little can I do and still be okay?
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Is one step enough?
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Do I really need to come all the way?
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How do we know if we've fallen into this?
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Well, I often think that it's how we respond when someone puts before us a challenge to do more.
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Well, nobody's perfect.
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You can't expect me to really follow God in every part of my life, can you?
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Everyone sins, right?
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Isn't that what the gospel says?
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We're all sinners, so get off my back.
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Sometimes we say, I'm not strong enough.
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I'm not mature enough.
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I don't know enough.
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And I know in my own heart and in my own life,
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one of the things that I've seen that is most indicative of what's going on in my own heart
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is when I see someone else who seems to be just living in that sweet spot of zealous pursuit of living for God in everything they do.
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And in my own mind, I diminish that.
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I dismiss it.
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Or I attack them in my own heart.
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I think,
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well, don't tell me how I ought to live.
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You're young.
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You'll understand more later.
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It's not always going to be like that.
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Who do you think you are anyway?
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Spiritually superior to me?
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Or, well, that's them.
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They're sort of special saints, but that's not for me.
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That can't be for my life.
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However it is, when we see someone else living a life fully to the Lord,
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we often can feel threatened.
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And feel insecure.
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And out of our heart flows these things to seek to justify ourselves.
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Justify the place that we are at with God.
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Justify this unacknowledged, but often deeply held conviction of,
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isn't this enough?
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How little can I do and still be okay?
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Or, on the other side,
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how far can I go away from God and still be okay?
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I think we often fall into this,
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what I call spiritual minimalism.
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How little can I do and still get by?
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I think as we look to our passage this morning,
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as we look to what the gospel speaks to us,
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we will find both a challenge and an encouragement
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in light of this question.
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So, if you want to turn with me,
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we are going to continue our series in 1 Corinthians.
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We're in chapter 10.
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We're looking at, starting in verse 23,
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it's on page 958 in your pew Bibles.
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We're going to be reading this passage together.
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Page 958, 1 Corinthians chapter 10, verse 23.
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All things are lawful, but not all things are helpful.
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All things are lawful, but not all things build up.
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Let no one seek his own good, but the good of his neighbor.
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Eat whatever is sold in the meat market
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without raising any question on the ground of conscience.
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For the earth is the Lord's and the fullness thereof.
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If one of the unbelievers invites you to dinner
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and you are disposed to go,
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eat whatever is set before you
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without raising any questions on the ground of conscience.
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But if someone says to you,
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this has been offered in sacrifice,
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then do not eat it.
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For the sake of the one who informed you
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and for the sake of conscience.
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I do not mean your conscience, but his.
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For why should my liberty be determined
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by someone else's conscience?
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If I partake with thankfulness,
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why am I denounced because of that
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for which I give thanks?
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So, whatever you eat or drink
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or whatever you do,
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do all to the glory of God.
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Give no offense to Jews or to Greeks
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or to the church of God,
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just as I try to please
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everyone in everything I do,
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not seeking my own advantage,
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but that of many,
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that they may be saved.
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Be imitators of me
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as I am of Christ.
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Will you pray with me?
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Lord, we ask this morning
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that you will help us, Lord,
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help us to understand this passage.
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Lord, I pray this morning,
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Lord, for you know
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my own weakness
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and my own frailty.
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Lord, you know my sinful heart.
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Lord, will you work through me this morning
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and may my words be useful
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to build up.
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Lord, may we,
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those of us who sit here
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under your word this morning,
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be ready to hear
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what you have to say to us.
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Help us, Lord, we pray.
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In Jesus' name.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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What does the gospel say to us?
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How does the gospel address
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our spiritual minimalism?
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We're ending a large chunk
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of 1 Corinthians.
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We've been in a three-chapter
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conversation about the issue
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of food offered to idols,
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which in the first century
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was a very common reality,
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particularly in a place like Corinth.
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In lots of the world today,
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it's still a common reality,
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but it's not so much here in America,
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at least in the same kind of a form.
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And so,
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but Paul has been answering a question
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that the church has asked,
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the Corinthian church
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has written to them saying,
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hey, what are we supposed
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to do with this?
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And as we've noted a number of times,
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Paul takes not five verses
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to say, well,
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this is how you should do it
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with three simple instructions,
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and then he's done.
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He spends three chapters
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because he wants to engage
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not simply what's the right answer
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to the question,
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but also how do we think Christianly?
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How is it that the gospel
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shapes how we think
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about a question like this?
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And as Paul is summarizing
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at the end of this,
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end of chapter 10,
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he's going to bring together
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some threads,
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and that's what we're going
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to do this morning.
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We're going to spend less time
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talking about meat offered to idols
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and more talking about
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a broader perspective
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on how we think about these things.
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But first, let's make sure
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we think through
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what has been the argument so far.
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Chapter 8, Paul has encouraged
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the Corinthians,
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you may be thinking rightly
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about this,
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but don't use your knowledge
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to destroy your brothers
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who may not have
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the same knowledge you do.
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And then chapter 9,
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he talks about his freedom
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and his rights,
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and he says,
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you are to use,
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you are to,
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though you have rights,
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you are to defer them
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so that the gospel will flourish
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in the lives of others.
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And then at the end of chapter 9,
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he says,
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and you have freedom
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to do all things,
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but use your freedom
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to serve others
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so that they might know
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Jesus better.
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And then at the beginning
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of chapter 10,
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what is,
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it's mostly a warning
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to say,
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be careful.
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Be careful that in your freedom
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you do not compromise your soul
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and imperil your spiritual life
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and worship.
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And so that's been the flow.
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He's given these broad principles
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so far,
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and then as we come to our passage,
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you see he returns
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to some of the things
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that Corinthians have been saying.
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All things are lawful.
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Don't I have the freedom?
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And Paul says,
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yes, but.
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Yes, but.
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And he gives two little,
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he gives two more case studies,
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and in these two case studies,
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he gives answers two and three.
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Nick helpfully outlined this
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a couple weeks ago.
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The summary of what Paul's answer is.
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What do I do with food
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offered to idols?
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You don't go to the temple
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and eat it there.
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It's participation
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in worship of idols.
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You can't do it.
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And then he gives
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two more answers here.
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He says,
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but if you're in the marketplace
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where most of the meat
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would have been provided
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probably through
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the sacrificial system
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in the pagan temples,
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and certainly the best foods
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would have been offered
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in the temples,
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sacrificed there,
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and then taken to the market
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and sold,
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he says,
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if you're going into the market,
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eat, enjoy.
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It's all from God.
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It's just meat.
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It's good.
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There's nothing magical about it.
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So you can enjoy the meat
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in the marketplace.
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And then he takes
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one more example,
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and he says,
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and if someone invites you,
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and he specifies
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an unbeliever,
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someone who probably
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is involved
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in this pagan worship,
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if they invite you
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to their home
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and they put meat
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before you,
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you don't have to make
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a big deal of it.
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You don't have to make...
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He actually says,
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don't ask.
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This is the best application
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of don't ask,
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don't tell.
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Lots of bad ones
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in the world,
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but this is one
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where Paul says,
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no, use it.
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Don't ask about the meat.
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Just enjoy it,
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and enjoy the gift
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of this unbeliever's hospitality
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in your life.
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But,
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and then he puts
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a little qualifier in.
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But,
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if he says,
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hey,
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this is part of idol worship,
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maybe that's a comment
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made to you
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out of concern for you.
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Like,
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hey,
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I don't want you to eat this
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if this is wrong.
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Maybe it's simply them saying,
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hey,
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this is a part of who we are
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that we worship God,
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or we worship these idols
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and this meat came from the temple.
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It says,
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for their conscience sake,
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so that they will understand
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the gospel clearly.
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Don't eat.
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Don't eat it,
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not because it has,
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it impinges on your own convictions
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or your own freedom,
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but don't eat for their sake,
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so that they will understand
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that the gospel claim
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is that there is only one true God,
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and he demands
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unswerving loyalty.
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And that's basically
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the argument that he gives.
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Leading up to,
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in verse 31,
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what for any of you
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who have grown up in church
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or have been around for a while,
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this,
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one of those famous verses.
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Look with me again,
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verse 31.
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I gotta find it
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so I can read it.
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So whatever you eat
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or drink
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or whatever you do,
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do all
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to the glory of God.
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Friends,
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this is the answer
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that Paul is giving
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to how,
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what do we do
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with meat
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offered to idols?
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It's also the answer
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that he gives to us
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as we wrestle
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with the question
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of spiritual minimalism.
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How far,
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how far can I go?
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How little do I have to do?
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He says,
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do all things
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to the glory of God.
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Now,
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brief,
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brief side note
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or excursus
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or a definition
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because the glory of God
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is something
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that we talk about
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all the time.
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But what is it?
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I mean,
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really,
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it's a word we use
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all the time,
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but what does it mean?
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Right?
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Think about it this way.
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the glory of something
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is when
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the attributes,
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the character,
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the nature
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of that something
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is somehow
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displayed
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or exhibited
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or recognized
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and reflected
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in such a way
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that all the admirable
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qualities
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of that thing
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are seen
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and recognized
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and honored.
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And in God's glory,
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what He's saying to us
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is to do all things
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to the glory of God
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is to say
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everything in our life,
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every moment of our day,
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every thought,
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every action,
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every aspect,
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all of that
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is given to us
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to live in such a way
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that the nature
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and the character
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and the work of God
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is seen in the world.
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This is what it means
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to glorify God.
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in all that we do.
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And in fact,
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what we've seen
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in this discussion
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about meat offered
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to idols
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is two core principles
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of what does it look like
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for us to live a life
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that glorifies God.
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Two principles are this.
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We glorify God
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by a pure,
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single-minded devotion
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without rival,
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without compromise,
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a pure devotion
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to God.
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And then secondly,
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we see that we glorify God
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with a sacrificial love
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for others.
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So that's what I want
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to explore this morning.
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And we'll see it
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in the passage
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and we'll think about it
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a little bit more broadly
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for our own lives
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as we go.
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So first,
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glorify God
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with a pure devotion
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to God.
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Jonathan Edwards,
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a great American theologian,
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as he lived his life,
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he wrote out a list
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of resolutions.
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You may know them.
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If you're not familiar
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with Jonathan Edwards'
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resolutions,
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you should go read them.
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They will challenge you.
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He compiled it
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over a period of time,
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but his first one
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was this.
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Resolved,
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that I will do
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whatsoever I think
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to be most
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to God's glory
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and for my own good,
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profit,
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and pleasure
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in the whole
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of my duration,
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that is,
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for my whole life,
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without any consideration
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of the time,
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whether now
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or never,
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so many myriad
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of ages hence.
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Resolved to do
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whatever I think
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to be my duty
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and most
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for the good
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and advantage
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of mankind
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in general.
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Resolved to do this
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whatever difficulties
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I meet with,
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how many
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and how great
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so ever.
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A little
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18th century language
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in there.
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But he said,
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what I want to do
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most of all
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is to make
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everything that I do
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be clearly
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for the glory
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of God.
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And so,
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how did Paul
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play this out?
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In this particular case
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of food
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offered to idols,
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what does it look like
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to have this
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pure devotion
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to God,
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this pure,
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this clarity
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of devotion to God
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in the issue
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of meat
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offered to idols?
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And in some ways
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it's very simple.
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This is actually
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what Pastor Greg
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preached on
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a bit last week.
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It goes back
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a little bit
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in chapter 10.
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He basically says
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when you go
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to the temple courts,
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when you go
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to those places,
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and the interesting
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thing is the temples
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ran places
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that were kind of
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like the restaurants
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of the day.
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And they were
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significant social places.
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There were places
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where you would go
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to do business.
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There were places
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where you would go
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to see and be seen
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in society.
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There were places
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where you would
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hodnob with
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the power brokers
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and the significant
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people in the city.
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And the food
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that would be served
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there would be
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a part of temple
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worship and temple
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ritual.
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And Paul says
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don't muddy
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your devotion
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with Christ
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by being sucked
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in to eating
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at those meals,
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eating that meat
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that has been
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offered to idols.
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It was a costly choice
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for the believers
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to not do that.
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They gave up
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opportunities
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to do that.
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They gave up
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the opportunity
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to be welcomed
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and to be brought
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in and accepted
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by the society
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in a particular way.
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I'm trying to think
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I don't know
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if there's a good example
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because I don't know
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the power brokers
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of New Haven enough
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but somewhere
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between Union League
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and Goodfellas
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and somewhere else
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there's a restaurant
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that's like this
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where if you want
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to go,
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if you want to see
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where the power brokers
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of the city go
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that's where you go.
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I don't know
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where it is
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but I believe
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it's out there
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somewhere.
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Right?
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But if you knew
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that you couldn't
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go there
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because of your
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religious convictions,
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because it was
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attached to
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and associated
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with
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worshiping
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a different God
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that you know
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that you could not do
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and maintain
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your purity,
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this would be
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the cost.
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You'll never get in
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on some of those
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conversations.
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You'll never be able
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to broker
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some of those deals.
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It was a high cost
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for them
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to do it.
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And friends,
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the evangelical movement
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in the West
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at least
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set out
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50 years ago
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to re-engage
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with our culture
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after fundamentalism
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had sought to
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disengage
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from our society.
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And it has been
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a great blessing
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in many ways.
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But this is perhaps
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where we most need
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to be careful
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in that evangelical
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impulse
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to re-engage
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our society,
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to believe that
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as we live out
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our lives
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following Christ
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among
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our neighbors
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and within our society,
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to do good
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to our city
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and to our neighbors,
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we need to maintain
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the purity
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of our devotion
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to Christ.
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And sometimes,
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out of a desire
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to not look weird
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or to not be accused
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of being unloving
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by our neighbors
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or because we live
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in a very tolerant society
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and to draw hard
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and fast lines
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based on your
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religious conviction
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is pretty out there.
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we cannot do it.
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We can hide behind
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I don't want to offend
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and fail
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to have a pure devotion
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to the Lord.
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We need to care more
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about what God thinks
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than what others
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think of us.
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So purity of devotion
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may be saying no
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and setting boundaries
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to this,
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but I also want you
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to see that
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the pure devotion
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to God
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also gives us
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this beautiful freedom.
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Look with me
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verses 24 through 27.
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Right?
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Verse 25
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in particular
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he says
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hey,
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if you go to the market
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eat whatever's there
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enjoy it.
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And then he quotes
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this psalm
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that we read earlier
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Psalm 24
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where the psalmist
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says the earth
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is the Lord
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and the fullness
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thereof
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and then he goes on
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in the context
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of pure worship
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rejecting the idols
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and he who can
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approach God
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on this holy hand
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of pure hands
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and a clean heart
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and this single-minded
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devotion to God
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the psalmist
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says
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everything we get
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from God
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is good
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and in fact
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the Jewish tradition
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took this verse
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as the basis
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for what is now
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both Jewish
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and Christian tradition
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to thank God
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for our food.
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This is actually
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where in the
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Old Testament
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and in the Jewish
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community
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this is where
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the thought of
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why should we pray
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before we eat
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because the earth
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is the Lord's
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and the fullness
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thereof
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everything God
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has given us
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he has given it
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to us
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to enjoy
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and to eat
-
and as long
-
as it doesn't
-
have these
-
overbearing
-
associations
-
with worshiping
-
an idol
-
we can enjoy
-
it freely
-
and interestingly
-
then he says
-
when you go
-
to your friend's
-
house
-
and they offer
-
you food
-
don't fall
-
into the trap
-
of getting
-
all tied up
-
in knots
-
about oh
-
I don't know
-
maybe this was
-
offered to an idol
-
do I have to eat it
-
maybe I shouldn't
-
what do I do
-
do I have to ask
-
he gives them
-
immense amount
-
of freedom
-
there's this
-
great joy
-
to say
-
hey this food
-
is yummy
-
that's all
-
you have to say
-
to your friend
-
unless he
-
attaches it
-
and associates
-
it with idol
-
worship
-
and then you
-
have to say
-
oh brother
-
thank you so much
-
you are so kind
-
but I couldn't
-
eat that
-
because I can
-
only worship
-
my God
-
and this
-
I need to
-
separate from
-
the worship
-
of idols
-
which is
-
incredibly offensive
-
we talked about
-
this a couple
-
weeks ago
-
it's incredibly
-
the food
-
you didn't eat
-
meat that often
-
when you were
-
offered meat
-
it was a real
-
gift
-
and there's a huge
-
social cost
-
to doing that
-
but in general
-
the principle
-
is once we
-
have this clarity
-
of devotion
-
in our heart
-
then we live
-
freely
-
and we get to
-
enjoy this world
-
we get to enjoy
-
the things in it
-
we get to enjoy
-
our neighbors
-
and our friends
-
because we know
-
and we have
-
this clear
-
and unbending
-
devotion
-
to the Lord
-
it's not always
-
easy
-
you can think
-
about the book
-
of Daniel
-
as some
-
interesting case
-
studies
-
Daniel 1
-
he and his
-
friends have
-
been taken
-
forcibly
-
from their
-
home
-
brought into
-
the highest
-
levels
-
into sort
-
of a training
-
program
-
to be
-
in the highest
-
levels
-
of government
-
in the
-
Babylonian
-
empire
-
which is
-
an idolatrous
-
nation
-
that worshipped
-
a false
-
god
-
and Daniel
-
has to think
-
how do I
-
respond to
-
this situation
-
right
-
in Daniel 1
-
there's this
-
meat from
-
the king's
-
table
-
and it says
-
Daniel determined
-
not to defile
-
himself
-
it doesn't seem
-
that it was
-
a violation
-
of Jewish
-
law
-
to eat
-
that food
-
but he
-
had determined
-
not to
-
defile
-
himself
-
so I
-
had to
-
think
-
what do I
-
do
-
if I
-
say I
-
won't eat
-
that
-
they might
-
just kill
-
me
-
I'm
-
basically
-
a slave
-
they might
-
throw me
-
out in the
-
salt mines
-
you know
-
rather than
-
having this
-
place
-
of influence
-
I'm risking
-
my opportunity
-
to influence
-
by taking
-
a stand
-
and in
-
this case
-
Daniel is
-
creative
-
he goes
-
and he
-
asks for
-
leniency
-
and he
-
asks for
-
a chance
-
for him
-
to try
-
something
-
a third
-
way
-
a different
-
way
-
not simply
-
saying yes
-
or no
-
but can I
-
try something
-
different here
-
and maybe
-
it will actually
-
serve what you
-
most want to
-
see happen
-
and in God's
-
grace he opens
-
that up and the
-
chief steward
-
gives them this
-
opportunity
-
and by God's
-
grace he sustains
-
them through the
-
food that they
-
eat which is
-
not from the
-
king's table
-
such that it
-
actually exalts
-
them and they
-
have this
-
great wonderful
-
opportunity
-
then to
-
witness to
-
Christ because
-
of his creative
-
engagement in the
-
third way
-
but then you go
-
to Daniel 6
-
Daniel is now
-
in he's the
-
secretary of
-
state or
-
whatever he's up
-
in the cabinet
-
right he's
-
risen to the
-
highest levels
-
of leadership
-
again what a
-
great opportunity
-
how can I use
-
this for influence
-
for the kingdom
-
of God how can I
-
witness to the
-
God that I
-
serve and yet
-
the leaders
-
his peers who
-
are jealous of
-
him and his
-
popularity go to
-
the king and
-
work out a deal
-
where they raise
-
up a huge statue
-
and then they say
-
king don't you
-
think everyone
-
should bow to
-
this you're such
-
a great king why
-
don't you do
-
this and and so
-
the king passes a
-
law everyone must
-
bow to my statue
-
Daniel says I
-
can't do that I
-
can only bow to
-
my one God he
-
doesn't make a
-
big fuss he
-
doesn't make a
-
big stink but
-
what he does do is
-
he simply goes
-
about his faithful
-
life of prayer I
-
will pray only to
-
my God I will not
-
bow down and pray
-
to this God as I've
-
been told to do and
-
I will not limit my
-
prayer the the command
-
was actually you may
-
not pray to any
-
other God you must
-
pray to this one
-
Daniel said I
-
can't do that he
-
got thrown in a
-
lion's den sometimes
-
that may be happen
-
that may happen to
-
us too and then God
-
may deliver us the
-
way he did or he
-
may not read the end
-
of Hebrews 11 not
-
everyone who is
-
faithful to God is
-
delivered from those
-
consequences of being
-
in conflict with the
-
world because of
-
their pure devotion to
-
God some will suffer
-
some will die some
-
will lose lots of
-
things you may lose
-
your standing in your
-
company you may lose
-
your job you may lose
-
the respect of your
-
peers you may lose a
-
career track that you
-
hope for but through
-
the lens of meat
-
offered to idols Paul
-
wants us to think
-
about how is it that
-
we live a life of pure
-
devotion to God how does
-
it how is it that my
-
money my sex life my job
-
as a parent my studies my
-
career track the movies
-
that I watch on Friday
-
night the nightlife I
-
engage in the food that
-
I eat the exercise that I
-
do or don't do social
-
media that I engage in how
-
can I do all of these
-
things with a pure
-
devotion to God here's
-
some questions that you
-
might want to ask
-
yourself first of all
-
there's a bounded
-
question which is is it
-
sinful does scripture
-
say don't do this
-
because then you don't
-
have to think about it
-
anymore then scripture
-
has told you what you
-
need to do and then
-
you just need to decide
-
to obey but for many
-
many things and as you
-
see here with food with
-
the meat it was a
-
complicated question right
-
there are lots of
-
discernment questions we
-
want to ask so here's
-
some questions we want to
-
ask does it help me love
-
God more to do these
-
things do I represent God
-
well to others when I do
-
these things that might
-
both be in inherently what
-
I'm doing but also in the
-
character I've seen some
-
seminary students who
-
don't know how to
-
represent God on the
-
intramural basketball floor
-
it's an ugly sight sometimes
-
they ought not to do that
-
until they can do it for
-
the glory of God that in
-
registration lines those
-
are the two places where
-
you see the true character
-
of seminary students do I
-
represent God well when I'm
-
doing this is this activity
-
encouraging or corrosive to
-
my spiritual life does it
-
lead me to worship something
-
other than God himself if we
-
ran the totality of our life
-
through the filter of those
-
questions then we're beginning
-
to see what it would look like
-
to live for the glory of God
-
with pure devotion to God but it's
-
not just that Paul goes on he
-
says it's not just pure
-
devotion to God then I could go
-
be a monk and live on the top
-
of a pillar in the desert and
-
not be distracted by the world
-
but in fact God has actually put
-
me in the world and Paul says
-
that living for the glory of God
-
also has to do with loving with
-
loving our neighbor you see this
-
so clearly in this passage verse
-
24 here's the principle let no one
-
seek his own good but the good of
-
his neighbor look down again in
-
verse 32 and 33 give no offense
-
give no offense to the Jews we're
-
going to be sensitive to what
-
kinds of food you eat and your
-
ritual purity and you know I live
-
in a Jewish neighborhood where
-
there are a lot of Orthodox Jews
-
I've learned you don't shake hands
-
with them it's crossing boundaries
-
they don't want you to cross
-
boundaries and so it's at least
-
that's a maybe I misunderstood it
-
I haven't developed great
-
relationships yet but even in the
-
few interactions I've had I've
-
learned like I need to be
-
restrained in my sort of
-
gregarious Americaness and just
-
go oh I shouldn't do this right
-
don't give offense to the Jews or
-
to the Gentile or to the Greeks
-
which really means to the Gentiles
-
people don't know God people or to
-
the church of God Paul's vision of
-
loving those around us is
-
encompassing both people in the
-
church and the people outside the
-
church and saying our love should be
-
comprehensive in how we do this
-
the hard part about this is that it
-
means that in every situation to
-
love our neighbors is going to be a
-
matter of context isn't it this is
-
why you can't give a hard and fast
-
rule about many things and oh how
-
we love rules don't we we just want
-
someone to tell us if you can just
-
tell me if it's right or wrong then I
-
can wield that rightness or wrongness
-
like a bat and barrel my way through
-
life and it doesn't matter what you
-
think but that's Paul is saying
-
explicitly through these chapters
-
that's not what the Christian life
-
looks like the Christian life looks
-
like the gospel transforming our lives
-
changing our hearts and then sending
-
us out to glorify God displaying who he
-
is through our worship of him and now
-
our love for our neighbors and so
-
loving our neighbors doesn't have a set
-
of rules
-
right so when your unbelieving friend
-
invites you enjoy it eat it be thankful
-
for it unless he associates it with idol and
-
then you have to give offense for his
-
sake so that he understands the gospel
-
better not just so you can be a prudish
-
Christian or you can go back and say I
-
did it right look at me I did it right
-
but for his sake so that he understands the
-
gospel better it's tricky it's tricky to not
-
do something stupid that will wreck of
-
another person's understanding of the
-
gospel it's tricky to neither accommodate
-
sin nor allow legalism to be imposed in a
-
particular situation it's hard to know how to
-
surprise your friends with love and with
-
grace how to explore the world and their
-
lives to see the fingerprints of God in
-
their lives so they might see a little bit of
-
God's glory in it and yet not accepting or
-
condoning the things in their lives that
-
are not of God and don't reflect his
-
kingdom it's tricky there's no doubt about
-
it and yet this is what it means to glorify
-
God it means to think about them and not us
-
here's an analogy for you you know when you
-
first start dating not the first couple of
-
dates those are awkward and you're like I
-
don't know what is going on here but right
-
when you get over that right you sort of like
-
get into this sweet spot of like man I love
-
this person and you know what you go through
-
your day and you're thinking about them all
-
your time and everything in your disposal
-
sort of like how does this relate to this
-
person this is the interesting thing is
-
that God wants us to live our life like
-
that all the time to be thinking about this
-
is the neighbor that I rub shoulders with
-
when I'm pulling in my trash in the morning
-
this is the neighbors I rub shoulders with
-
hopefully not literally as I'm driving
-
through New Haven this is this is the
-
neighbor that I'm called to love this is the
-
brother that I'm called to love in my
-
workplace and so on and so forth every the
-
gospel pictures us being freed from a
-
selfish impulse of how little can I get
-
away with and it frees us to then look
-
outward and to see how much can I love
-
God and how much can I love other people so
-
that they will know Jesus more now I want
-
to be honest it's costly it's going to cost
-
you your comfort and your preferences it
-
will cost you things that you think are
-
your right personal space time comfort being in
-
the right circle of friends it will cost you
-
emotional and spiritual energy because when
-
you love people it's hard it demands things of
-
us our attention our thoughts our prayers it may
-
cost you success if you choose to help others
-
rather than simply advance yourself may cost you
-
prestige as you associate with people who
-
aren't in the right crowd loving people
-
sacrificially is costly but friends it is so
-
worth it because it is the way we display God's
-
glory in the world because the God who is love
-
has set us here so that we might love others for his
-
glory and so in the same way that we think about the our
-
devotion to God let me think about how do you love others with
-
your money with your sex life with your parenting with your career
-
pursuits with your movies with your nightlife decisions with your food with
-
your exercise with your use of social media how can I do these how can I take all of
-
these things that are parts of my life and array them so that I might be
-
encouraging to my brothers and sisters in their devotion to Christ how might I use
-
these things to help clarify what the gospel is for my friends who don't know Jesus yet
-
conversely we need to ask the question how might these things feed my own selfish agenda my own
-
comfort my own ease of life
-
and friends Paul at the end of this passage
-
beginning of chapter 11
-
says imitate me follow me because this is how I have done it
-
not seeking my own advantage but the advantage of others
-
but the only way I have known how to do this is that I followed in the
-
footsteps of the one who went before for me I've imitated Christ
-
because this friends is what Christ came to do to glorify God with pure devotion
-
and love for others he came and he said behold I have come to do your will oh God
-
and he lived a sinless life a perfect life of devotion everything he did
-
was with a view to God and that God would be known and God would be worshipped and God would be loved
-
in the display of his person in his actions in his ministry in his times both doing and in his times of resting
-
they showed a display of the perfect devotion to God
-
and then this same Christ who in his devotion to God came
-
not to
-
be served but to serve and to give his life
-
a ransom for many
-
he came
-
for us
-
to rescue us from sin and death
-
he came for us
-
friends this is the savior that we serve
-
he came for us to point where he suffered
-
on the cross and died
-
he took upon himself
-
the penalty
-
and the pain
-
and the guilt
-
of our sin
-
when he died on that cross
-
so that he might win us back
-
so that we might be his
-
what a beautiful savior we have
-
that in his redemption
-
he not only
-
secured for us
-
the possibility of salvation
-
for all who have placed their faith in this Jesus
-
but he's given us a pattern to follow
-
so that we
-
in following in his footsteps
-
might live
-
whether we eat
-
whether we drink
-
or whatever we do
-
we might do those things
-
to the glory
-
of God
-
friends I think this is what rescues us
-
from minimalist
-
spirituality
-
it rescues us from simply
-
trying to get by
-
with as little as possible
-
this is what we were created for
-
and in Christ
-
this is what we were redeemed for
-
to display God
-
in this world
-
so that the greatness of the God
-
that we know
-
and that we serve
-
and that we worship
-
would be known
-
and extended
-
to the ends of the earth
-
that they too
-
would see how great
-
this God is
-
and that they
-
would turn from idols
-
to serve the true
-
and the living God
-
and he calls us
-
to engage
-
everything we have
-
for that
-
everything we have
-
needs to be run
-
through the filter
-
of how do I
-
worship God
-
in this
-
everything we have
-
run through the filter
-
of how do I
-
love my neighbor
-
and if we do that
-
then we have something
-
worth living for
-
let's pray
-
Lord this is a hard word
-
for we see how often
-
we fall short
-
of these things
-
and Lord we thank you
-
for your grace
-
that covers us
-
Lord that you do not
-
like a harsh taskmaster
-
demand perfection
-
and then cast us off
-
when we are imperfect
-
but God in fact
-
you have given us
-
the perfect one
-
to be our redemption
-
and that in him
-
you have given us
-
a new life to live
-
that we might live it
-
not for ourselves
-
but for him
-
who died for us
-
God I pray
-
that you will help us
-
this morning
-
Lord if we are
-
if we have fallen
-
into spiritual minimalism
-
if we are
-
defending
-
Lord a life
-
that is not being lived
-
to your glory
-
Lord I pray
-
you would help us
-
to see that
-
and repent of it
-
Lord I pray
-
that we would see
-
the greatness
-
of you
-
and of your gospel
-
and of your kingdom
-
and of most of all
-
of your Savior
-
and our Savior Jesus
-
and that in seeing him
-
we might be moved
-
to live a life
-
to your glory
-
whatever we do
-
be with us
-
we pray
-
in this
-
in Jesus name
-
Amen
-
Well friends
-
this is a
-
beautiful day
-
for us to
-
celebrate communion
-
because
-
when we think about
-
where do we see
-
the glory of God
-
it is
-
what we remember here
-
most fully
-
when Jesus said
-
I have come
-
to do your will
-
I have come
-
to bring you glory
-
it is when we
-
recognize
-
and see
-
God's love
-
and his mercy
-
his justice
-
his righteousness
-
and his love
-
in this
-
in this table
-
the bread
-
that represents
-
Jesus' body
-
broken for us
-
the cup
-
that represents
-
Jesus' blood
-
shed for us
-
and so we come here
-
to display
-
God's glory
-
as we partake
-
together
-
of these things
-
if you are here
-
this morning
-
and you are visiting
-
you have not
-
placed your faith
-
in Jesus Christ
-
as your Lord
-
and Savior
-
we would ask
-
that rather than
-
taking these elements
-
that you would
-
consider
-
what the significance
-
of them is
-
and see the greatness
-
of who Christ
-
is
-
you would
-
think of
-
ponder
-
what it is
-
to live
-
a life
-
to God's glory
-
this morning
-
but if you have
-
placed your faith
-
in Jesus Christ
-
if you have
-
known him
-
as your Savior
-
then take
-
and eat
-
these things
-
as a joyful
-
reaffirmation
-
of your trust
-
in Christ
-
and of your
-
taking hold
-
of this great work
-
for you
-
can I ask those
-
who are serving
-
to come on forward
-
and as they are
-
coming up
-
just so you know
-
we will pass out
-
the
-
wafers
-
together
-
you can hold
-
on to them
-
and at the end
-
we will eat together
-
and then we will
-
pass out the cup
-
similarly
-
hold on to it
-
we will drink together
-
and then
-
we will close
-
so
-
John will you pray
-
for the bread
-
this morning
-
Lord may
-
we see
-
in this
-
broken bread
-
your broken body
-
and in it
-
the measure
-
the horror
-
of our sin
-
that put you there
-
on the cross
-
as we
-
consider the cross
-
and the bread
-
as we take it
-
may we be cured
-
from
-
slight
-
regard
-
for our sin
-
that would
-
minimize it
-
may we also
-
see in the
-
broken bread
-
of your
-
body
-
the magnitude
-
of your mercy
-
and the greatness
-
of your grace
-
the lavish nature
-
of your love
-
toward us
-
and may we
-
eat
-
to your glory
-
by as we
-
eating
-
exalting you
-
as Savior
-
our Savior
-
in who
-
Christ
-
worth
-
and
-
thank you
-
for having me
-
to
-
share
-
and
-
let me
-
describe
-
God
-
Waters
-
and
-
your
-
уб Tao
-
and
-
side
-
and
-
its
-
vis
-
and
-
it
-
through
-
and
-
our
-
good
-
Gift
-
and
-
everything