Sermon
Worship Is a Compass
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Now, friends, it's a great delight to be here in these four weeks as we talk about kind of the theology of worship.
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I figure that we know the elements of a church service.
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We know that we're going to sing, we know that we're going to pray or listen to the scriptures read and taught.
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But I find, at least at home, that there isn't great depth in understanding why we do what we do.
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So, adding to that, the kind of contemporary issue that people think regular church attendance is twice a month.
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Now, it might be a little different here, I'm not sure, though some of the pastors at Trinity think that probably that's becoming more and more of an expectation or a standard in the US as well.
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But certainly at home, if a person turns up twice a month, they see themselves as being very committed to this church.
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Now, when I first became a Christian when I was 13, it wasn't just you went to church twice a month, you went to church twice a Sunday.
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You were expected to come to church to the morning worship and the evening.
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We used to call it a gospel service, kind of a youth service.
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And notice then, just in the course of my own life, how our expectations have changed.
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So, it's a good question to ask, not just what do we do in a church service, but why do we do it and how do we think we should benefit from doing it regularly.
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So, that's kind of driving my interest in this four-part series.
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Now, I love you guys asking questions along the way.
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There are no dumb questions, there are just dumb answers.
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So, please don't feel self-conscious about putting up your hand, rugby tackling me from the microphone or something like that.
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But, I love your interaction.
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So, please feel free to do that, okay?
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I know that on Sunday morning, it's probably easier to err on the passive side and kind of listen.
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And if that's your thing, that's fine.
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But, please don't feel afraid to ask a question if you have a question that's...
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Just a comment.
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Or a comment even, of course.
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Yeah, yeah, do it all you want.
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No, the more the merrier.
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My comment is that we're called to worship, the why is that we're called to worship because we were built to worship.
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And because God tells us to worship Him.
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Sure, sure.
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Does He tell us to worship Him every week?
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He gives us a Sabbath that He made it holy.
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Sure.
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Yeah.
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Sure.
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Well, then that still begs other questions, doesn't it?
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Whether the Old Testament Sabbath is for Christians today and what it means that we have an eternal Sabbath that we're waiting for.
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So, these are the kinds of questions that I want to raise.
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And to do it in a friendly way, I'm trying to give us each week a big metaphor.
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A big idea that will somehow build our conversation, but perhaps as well help our memory.
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And this week, the metaphor that I'm appealing to is that worship is a compass.
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With my students, at least, having some of these picture words is very, very helpful because it's not just that I want to teach them, but I want them to teach others as well.
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And so, the more tools they have in their kit, pictures or kind of ideas that are readily transferable, that helps me and helps them too, I hope.
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Now, I want to start with a definition, though it's pretty loose.
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I want to say that worship is simply a God-centered life.
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We could unpack it more.
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For example, we could say that it's about both adoration and actions.
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We could unpack it further and say that it's response to God's revelation.
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I think all those are helpfully true.
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But it's the first phrase, worship is a God-centered life, that I really want to hold on to in particular.
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Because there are big debates about this.
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Is worship something you do every day of the week?
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Or is worship something you do on Sundays?
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Or is worship just that part of the service that's singing?
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So there are very broad definitions of worship and very narrow definitions of worship.
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And this is a hot debate in many circles.
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How do you define worship?
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Is worship more about the actions of your week?
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Or is worship more the attitudes and responses on Sunday?
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And according to your kind of tight or broad definitions, this sometimes becomes quite heated.
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So we had Don Carson come to Ridley where I teach to do a preaching school.
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He's known for that, right?
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And we arrived in chapel and one of my students stands up to begin the chapel service and says,
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Welcome this morning to worship.
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And at morning tea, not because of Don Carson's kind of influence,
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but at morning tea after the chapel service, there was this hot debate.
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Some people say you cannot stand up and say welcome to worship.
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You're worshiping every day of the week, right?
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You can say welcome to chapel or welcome to church, but not welcome to worship.
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But if you're on the more Pentecostal end of the Christian spectrum,
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you'll define worship even more narrowly to deal with a very particular kind of song
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in a very particular place in the church service.
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So when I first became a Christian, we had a hymn book in church, right?
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There aren't many hymn books around anymore.
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But in those days, in a hymn book, you'd have the section called Praise,
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and the section called Worship, and the section called Daily Christian Living,
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and the section called The Lord's Supper, and the section called Christ's Coming,
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or the section called Christ's Passion.
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In those days, worship was just a tiny bit of your singing.
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But it's as if these days, worship is just that part of the hymn book
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that's the first 30 songs.
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So there are big debates about how broad or how narrow we should think of worship.
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I actually think the Bible uses the worship language in both ways.
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So when you look at Romans 12, 1-2, you'll be reminded that worship is for every day, right?
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Let me read it to us.
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I appeal to you, therefore, brothers and sisters, by the mercies of God,
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to present your bodies as a living sacrifice,
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holy and acceptable to God, which is your spiritual worship.
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Don't be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your minds
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so that you might discern what is the will of God, what is good and acceptable and perfect.
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So at least for Paul in Romans 12, worship is just giving your body to God.
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And I presume you do that on Sundays and Mondays, right?
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That's the broad definition.
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Everything you do in your body can be a kind of worship.
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But when you get to Revelation chapters 4 and 5,
Revelation 4 chapter mention
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the word worship is applied to singing.
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Either in Revelation 4, singing about the Creator,
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or in Revelation 5, singing about the Redeemer.
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In both instances, the songs of worship are offered before the throne.
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You are worthy, our Lord and God, to receive glory and honour and power,
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for you created all things, and by your will they existed and they were created.
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So I take it that the Bible can use the word worship narrowly,
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or can use the word worship broadly.
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And I'm happy with both usages of the word.
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However, in these four Sunday school sessions,
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we're going to be using kind of the more narrow definition,
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what we do in church.
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Please don't hear me saying that I don't think your Monday to Friday work is worship.
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What you do in your body is worship.
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But for these weeks at least, for our purposes,
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we're narrowing a little our focus.
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So I'm going to take a pause for a moment
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and ask if you've got any comments or questions
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about our learning so far.
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Please, Lydia.
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You mentioned worship singing to the Creator and the Redeemer.
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And I know not very many, but many songs also make a point
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to praise the Spirit.
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I wondered if you had a comment for or against that or anything.
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Yes.
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So I think there's no biblical reason why you ought not to worship
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or name the Spirit in your worship.
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It's just that the Spirit is the shy one
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who keeps pushing the glory to the Father and the Son.
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So I'm not...
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I don't think it's wrong.
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And you could ask the same question about your praying.
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Should we pray to the Spirit?
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I think there's nothing wrong with that.
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The Spirit is the Lord, according to 2 Corinthians 4.
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But it seems to me that part of the way God works
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is that the Spirit helps me in my prayers
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to the Father through the Son.
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So I think it's probably more appropriate
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that we pray to the Father in the end.
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In the Scriptures.
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In the Scriptures.
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Yeah.
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Yeah, that's right.
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He leads us to the Scriptures.
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The Spirit leads us to the Scriptures as well, yes, of course.
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And then illuminates them for us in our heart and mind.
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Well, this is my basic idea this morning.
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I'm a simple man, so there's only going to be one big idea each week.
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The big idea is that when we come to church,
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when we come to worship,
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our main goal is to practice being the creature
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and letting God be the creator.
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That whatever else we do,
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however long the sermon goes,
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however long the singing goes,
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however long the praying goes,
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we've only got one job to do,
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and that's to practice being a creature.
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Now, this might sound kind of patently obvious,
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that you can never escape being the creature,
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but let me tell you,
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I think that's basically the human problem, right?
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That we pretend from time to time
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that we actually have the rights of the creator
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to create our own world in our own image.
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We're created in God's image, of course,
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but on the seventh day,
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God rests, having made men and women,
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so that he might just enjoy the creation
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with men and women at its climax.
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In a sense, the point of Genesis chapter 1
Genesis 1 chapter mention
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is to show us how God loves for us
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to enjoy fellowship with him.
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He's the creator,
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and we've just recently been created, right?
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It seems to me the right attitude to have to God
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is to see ourselves as creature
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and not as a creator.
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And in Romans 1,
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the inverse is explained,
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that basically sin is worshipping the creature
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rather than the creator,
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who is forever to be praised.
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So it seems like to me,
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and Romans 1 is important because,
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let me read it then,
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it contains the worship language.
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Romans 1.24,
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Therefore God gave them up in the lusts of their hearts
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to impurity,
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to the degrading of their bodies amongst themselves,
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because they exchanged the truth about God for a lie
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and worshipped and served the creature
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rather than the creator.
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So the fundamental description of sin,
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in this part of Romans at least,
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is that we try and act like the creator
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and worship incorrectly.
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What is worshipping correctly?
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It's practising being the creature
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and not the creator,
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letting God be in his place
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and we in ours.
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So what are we going to do this morning
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when we go upstairs to worship?
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Well, the only thing you have to do
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is realise that you're practising
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in any element in the service,
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no matter what part of it we're up to,
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you're practising being the creature.
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You've just got to let go.
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You've got to let God be God
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and pray to him and sing to him
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and learn from him.
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I don't want to argue
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that church is an instrument
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to achieve or do something else.
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Church is a way of doing evangelism.
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Well, it might be on the side.
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Church is a way of growing in our minds.
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Well, yes, of course it is.
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But actually the most basic reason
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why we worship
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is to practise being creatures
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and dependent.
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My second point is related to that
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and then I'll break again
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and you can ask some questions.
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Is that church reflects the relationship
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between the one who calls
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and the ones who are called.
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So God calls us.
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That means we are the called ones
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and we turn up in response to his voice,
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in response to his initiative.
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And if you read the first chapter
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of 1 Corinthians,
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you'll see how often the language of call
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is used there to describe God
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or to describe us.
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It's an important point.
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Lots of people will assume
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that we turn up to church
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and then through our intense emotions
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or through our beautiful voices
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or through a structure of the service,
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God sees fit to come and join us.
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He's a bit resistant, right?
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Because it's Sunday morning after all.
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He was having a nice snooze
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but our loud praises somehow
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kind of wake him
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or our loud praises give him a throne
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to sit on.
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Now actually,
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the basic relationship in church
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is that God is here before we turn up.
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God calls us.
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You and I, brothers and sisters this morning,
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have heard his voice
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and we respond to his voice
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and arrive.
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He is the one who calls
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and we are the ones
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who respond.
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It's kind of the same point
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about creator and creature
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with slightly different language.
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He's the creator.
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We're the creatures.
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We learn dependence.
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He's the one who calls.
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We are the called ones.
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So we listen to his voice
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and trust his words.
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He is the creator
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and knows best after all.
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Now this is also
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pretty controversial
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in lots of circles
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because assumption
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in lots of places is
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that God will respond
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and come to be with us
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if our words,
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our emotions
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or our services
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have particular characteristics.
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It drives me crazy
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when people start the church service
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and say, you know,
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please Lord,
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be in our midst this morning.
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Please Lord,
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may you take your place
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on our praises.
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It just drives me crazy.
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He was there in the first place.
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He's the one who called us.
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We're only here
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because he was here first.
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That's the whole point
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of being a Christian, right?
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God's voice
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comes before our response
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to his voice.
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So it's good
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and it's lovely
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that here at Trinity
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we do this,
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that we begin the service
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calling on
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or recognising
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the name
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of Jesus Christ.
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For he's the one
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who draws us together
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as his body.
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It's not like we turn up
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and then God
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scratches his head
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and realises
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that he should have done
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something this morning
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as well.
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It was his initiative.
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It's his power.
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It's his voice.
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It's his love
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which draws us together
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in the first place.
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Now, next week
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I'll unpack this
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a little bit more
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because it makes
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a big difference
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to the elements
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of a church service
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and how we might
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approach
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or how we think
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about praying
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or how we think
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about singing
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or how we think
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about Bible reading.
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But both
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these points
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from Romans
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and from Corinthians
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are trying to suggest
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that
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the purpose
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of Sunday
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meeting
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is that we
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practice
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a God
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centred
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life.
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And if we can
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practice it for an hour
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on Sundays
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then perhaps
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some of
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the muscle memory
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that we've
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practiced on Sundays
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will carry over
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into Mondays
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and Tuesdays
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and Wednesdays
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as well.
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You can also say
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that we're practicing
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what we're going
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to be doing
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for eternity.
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Yes, that's right.
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That's right.
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There will be singing
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forever.
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Correct.
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Yep.
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And we'll be depending
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on God forever.
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Yeah, indeed.
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I'm taking a pause
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so that you can
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gather your thoughts
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and ask some questions
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or make some comments.
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What do you think
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like a right
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understanding
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of how we do
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church together
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with our body
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here in Trinity
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how does that
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help us
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in our mission
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as Christians
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on this earth?
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Like what are
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the practical
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implications
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of having this right?
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Like as we think
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about we come here
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and this is what
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we're doing
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like what are
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some of the benefits
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that we experience
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the body
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by getting this
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problem.
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I think about it.
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Yep, so
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and I'll unpack
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some of it
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in the next few
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weeks as well.
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Primarily
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the church
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is a gift.
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It's something
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God's giving to us.
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He's giving
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to us each other
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and if we
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don't regard
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each other
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in church
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as a gift
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then what we
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end up doing
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is making
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of church
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a burden
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or a challenge
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and I think
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that just
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impacts
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how we
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approach it
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how we
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invite others
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to come along
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what we
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imagine we're
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doing here
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what we think
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we should be
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achieving
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or not
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achieving
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so I think
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it has
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a whole range
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of spin-offs
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the next
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few
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picture words
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that I'm using
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are the church
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is a gym
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church
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is a dinner
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party
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and church
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is a
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classroom
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and church
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is a
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party
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and so
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I want
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to unpack
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using those
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metaphors
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more of
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the
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value
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what do we
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lose if we
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don't turn up
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is the other
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way of putting
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it
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so
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lots of
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people
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decide not to
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come to church
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because they
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could listen to
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a podcast
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and what
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they say
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is get more
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from the
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podcast
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and turning
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up a church
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or they
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could put
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on their
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Christian music
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on a CD
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or people
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don't use
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CDs anymore
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do they
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that just
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dated me
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on Spotify
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whatever
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and that's
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it has
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better production
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values than
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their local
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congregation
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and so on
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but I just
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think that's
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so wrong
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headed
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because
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it's assuming
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that it's
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about achieving
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a certain
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kind of
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standard
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rather than
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receiving
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a generous
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gift
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and
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that we're
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doing it
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together
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with others
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not by
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ourselves
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with our
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earpiece
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the temptation
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with podcasts
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for example
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is that you
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put in your
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earpiece
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or put on
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your headphones
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and it
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sounds like
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that celebrity
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preacher
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is whispering
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to you
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right
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you and
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he have
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this kind
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of really
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close
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relationship
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he's just
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talking to
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you
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and so
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you kind
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of feel
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special
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the problem
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is of course
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he's not
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and secondly
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you haven't
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understood
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his applications
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because you
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receive it as
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application for
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an individual
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rather than
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application for
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congregation
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so it's
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you kind
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of end up
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missing all
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the gifts
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that God
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wants to
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give
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yeah
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and with TV
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evangelism
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and with
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podcasts
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I believe
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that God
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turns out
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being the
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second banana
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and the
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pastor
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the speaker
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ends up
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being the
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first banana
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and takes
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away from
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God
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yeah
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yeah
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it certainly
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does take
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away from
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God
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and
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the hair
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or the
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charisma
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of the
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pastor
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you know
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I often
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think about
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celebrity
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pastors
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hair
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that's
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right
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Mesopotamia
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Mesopotamia
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yeah that's
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right
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it's very
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easy to be
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distracted by
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the immediate
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yeah
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one of my
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students said
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he wasn't
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reading the
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Bible in the
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morning for
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himself anymore
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he was just
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listening to
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podcasts
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and I said to
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him he'd
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become a
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medieval
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Christian
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where he
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now had a
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priest who
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was getting
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him to
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God
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rather than
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reading the
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Bible for
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himself
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right
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that's what
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he was doing
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he was effectively
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not turning up
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at church
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because he
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thought that
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he could get
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the good
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oil from
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the podcast
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but he was
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just missing
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the gifts
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that God
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wants to
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give
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he says in
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his word
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do not forsake
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the assembly
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of one
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another
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that's
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right there
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yeah
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yeah
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yes
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and he'd
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say he
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wasn't
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he was still
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turning up
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once or twice
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a month
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that is
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the assumption
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about weekly
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attendance
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has gone
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missing
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yes sir
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what gifts
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do we get
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by coming
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together
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to worship
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that we
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don't get
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you know
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I'm agreeing
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but can you
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be a little
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more particular
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like when we
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come together
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what gifts
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are we
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receiving
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that we
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don't
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when a
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great
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worship
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song
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comes on
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and we're
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just
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we turn
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and we're
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praising God
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by ourselves
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yeah
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it's maturity
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so I don't
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think you can
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be mature
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alone
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that is
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I think
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sermons
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are primarily
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I hope I don't
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get into trouble
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for this
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I think sermons
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are primarily
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to build a
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congregation
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of which
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you will
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benefit as
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an individual
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but I
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think corporate
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maturity
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is the
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primary
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goal
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of a church
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service for
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that matter
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for worship
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as we
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together
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learn to
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be the
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creatures
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before the
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creator
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but of course
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in our world
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we think
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individual
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maturity
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and therefore
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we say
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well I'm
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individually
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maturing
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by listening
-
to my
-
podcast
-
but actually
-
you're not
-
corporately
-
maturing
-
you're not
-
actually
-
maturing
-
as God
-
wants you
-
to mature
-
which is
-
to learn
-
your place
-
in the
-
body
-
in the
-
fellowship
-
right
-
this is
-
the thing
-
when I
-
give these
-
talks
-
or these
-
seminars
-
that one
-
of the
-
things that
-
people react
-
most strongly
-
to is that
-
church is for
-
corporate maturity
-
not for your
-
personal maturity
-
and that gets
-
often lots of
-
pushback
-
yes brother
-
yeah I
-
agree
-
yeah sure
-
so that
-
I do
-
in the end
-
benefit
-
individually
-
too
-
but I
-
can't say
-
I'm not
-
going to
-
turn up
-
at church
-
because I'm
-
not going
-
to get
-
anything
-
out of
-
it today
-
you turn
-
up at
-
church
-
because we're
-
going to get
-
something out
-
of it
-
today
-
and so
-
the danger
-
of highlighting
-
the individual
-
maturity
-
at the expense
-
of the
-
corporate
-
maturity
-
is that
-
then you
-
say the
-
podcast is
-
going to
-
do me
-
just fine
-
could you
-
touch on
-
the historical
-
worship
-
aspect
-
with
-
Israel
-
and the
-
relationship
-
to God
-
versus now
-
sure
-
so
-
one of
-
the
-
biggest
-
lessons
-
in
-
Leviticus
-
or in
-
God's
-
instructions
-
for the
-
temple
-
and the
-
sacrifices
-
is that
-
you have
-
to do
-
things on
-
God's
-
own
-
terms
-
he's
-
the one
-
who sets
-
the rules
-
for how
-
you worship
-
he's
-
the one
-
who's
-
at the
-
center
-
of the
-
holy
-
of holies
-
and you
-
can only
-
approach
-
him
-
recognizing
-
the way
-
he wants
-
us
-
to approach
-
him
-
so I
-
think
-
this
-
point
-
I could
-
expand
-
it
-
is
-
actually
-
deeply
-
embedded
-
in the
-
Old
-
Testament
-
storyline
-
that we
-
worship
-
according to
-
the rules
-
that God
-
has made
-
for worship
-
we can
-
only
-
approach
-
him
-
because
-
he's
-
first
-
approached
-
us
-
we can
-
only
-
approach
-
him
-
on the
-
terms
-
that he's
-
laid
-
down
-
and of
-
course
-
in
-
the
-
worship
-
of
-
Israel
-
they
-
held
-
strongly
-
to it
-
being a
-
corporate
-
experience
-
it was
-
after all
-
the whole
-
nation
-
of the
-
Hebrews
-
that God
-
brought out
-
of Egypt
-
through
-
the
-
Passover
-
sacrifice
-
on a
-
potentially
-
pastoral
-
application
-
level
-
how does
-
this
-
how would
-
you translate
-
this to
-
someone who
-
says
-
I'm battling
-
feeling just
-
really discouraged
-
and depressed
-
and church
-
just feels
-
overwhelming
-
to me
-
or my
-
boyfriend
-
broke up
-
with me
-
and I
-
just can't
-
get myself
-
out of
-
bed
-
or
-
my
-
feelings
-
were hurt
-
by someone
-
and I
-
don't want
-
to go
-
and deal
-
with them
-
how
-
might this
-
be a
-
helpful
-
thing
-
how would
-
you
-
communicate
-
this to
-
someone
-
who's
-
saying
-
it just
-
feels
-
really hard
-
to go
-
to corporate
-
worship
-
yes
-
so I
-
understand
-
that
-
there'll
-
be
-
seasons
-
in a
-
person's
-
life
-
where
-
corporate
-
worship
-
is very
-
challenging
-
either
-
they have
-
a kind
-
of a
-
social
-
phobia
-
that makes
-
being
-
in groups
-
hard
-
and so
-
on
-
but I'd
-
say this
-
at least
-
at some
-
level
-
meeting
-
with other
-
Christians
-
in those
-
seasons
-
is really
-
important
-
even if
-
it's not
-
in Sunday
-
worship
-
for a
-
small
-
time
-
but a
-
small
-
group
-
in the
-
week
-
or a
-
prayer
-
triplet
-
as a
-
minimum
-
but the
-
other thing
-
is of course
-
you could
-
say to the
-
person
-
why don't
-
you come
-
five minutes
-
late
-
and leave
-
five minutes
-
early
-
so that
-
you don't
-
have to
-
talk to
-
anyone
-
but that
-
you can
-
remind
-
yourself
-
with
-
the
-
practices
-
of the
-
service
-
what
-
God
-
wants
-
to give
-
and how
-
you've
-
been
-
blessed
-
what your
-
responsibilities
-
are
-
despite
-
this
-
season
-
of
-
depression
-
or
-
trial
-
one
-
lesson
-
that I've
-
learned
-
in my
-
Christian
-
walk
-
is that
-
you go
-
to church
-
especially
-
when you
-
don't
-
want to
-
go
-
I was
-
battling
-
addiction
-
for a
-
decade
-
and a
-
half
-
and I
-
want to
-
go to
-
church
-
only
-
when I
-
had
-
some
-
clean
-
time
-
under
-
my
-
belt
-
and it
-
was like
-
get your
-
act
-
together
-
and then
-
you can
-
be in
-
God's
-
presence
-
and I
-
was at
-
Redeemer
-
then
-
under
-
Keller
-
and I
-
just
-
couldn't
-
and I
-
just
-
believe
-
that
-
you go
-
to church
-
especially
-
when you
-
don't
-
want to
-
go
-
go
-
when you
-
want to
-
go
-
but especially
-
when you
-
don't
-
want to
-
go
-
and I
-
never
-
regretted
-
going to
-
church
-
especially
-
when I
-
didn't
-
want to
-
go
-
yes I
-
agree with
-
you brother
-
that's great
-
and it
-
happens to
-
me like
-
that where
-
I'm
-
thinking oh
-
my goodness
-
I'm feeling
-
overwhelmed by
-
this that or
-
the other
-
why don't I
-
kind of
-
cut myself
-
some slack
-
and not go
-
everything
-
no no that's
-
just ridiculous
-
that's exactly
-
right doesn't
-
doesn't actually
-
in the end
-
help you
-
doesn't actually
-
what I need
-
to do then
-
is to practice
-
being the
-
creature rather
-
than the
-
creator
-
and church
-
will help
-
me set
-
set my
-
compass right
-
again
-
yeah the
-
reason why
-
I've used
-
this picture
-
of the
-
compass is
-
that I
-
think when
-
you're on a
-
long walk
-
or a long
-
journey
-
then repeated
-
appeals to
-
the compass
-
is exactly
-
when you
-
need to
-
find your
-
bearings again
-
right if
-
you're going
-
two paces
-
a compass
-
isn't actually
-
of enormous
-
use but if
-
you know the
-
journey is long
-
and hard
-
with lots of
-
distractions
-
and lots of
-
ways that
-
you can be
-
set off track
-
then looking
-
at your compass
-
repeatedly to
-
work out are
-
you still tracking
-
north one
-
degree
-
here or
-
there after
-
a year two
-
years five
-
years ten
-
years can
-
make an
-
enormous
-
difference you
-
can be so
-
far away from
-
the Lord if
-
you've only been
-
the first day
-
one degree
-
off so I'm
-
trying to argue
-
that coming to
-
church
-
practicing being
-
the creature
-
rather than the
-
creator learning
-
again to be the
-
called one
-
responding to
-
God's call
-
is a way of
-
weakly
-
recalibrating
-
celebrating our
-
journey
-
weekly
-
setting
-
ourselves
-
due north
-
again
-
and I
-
think
-
we need to
-
do that
-
regularly
-
and I'd say
-
weekly
-
in Hebrews
-
2 we're
-
reminded that
-
often people
-
stop being
-
Christians
-
because not
-
because they've
-
made a
-
moral
-
a bad
-
moral choice
-
but they
-
kind of just
-
drift
-
like the
-
boat that
-
is no
-
longer
-
tethered
-
to the
-
jetty
-
and without
-
realising it
-
you're very
-
quickly a
-
long way
-
away from
-
where you
-
want to be
-
given the
-
pull of the
-
sea and the
-
winds
-
yes please
-
brother
-
a couple
-
of times
-
you made
-
implicit
-
references to
-
how often
-
yes
-
one you
-
just made
-
and I'm
-
just wondering
-
if you're
-
going to do
-
any more
-
than what
-
you just
-
did
-
which is
-
I think
-
weekly
-
would be
-
good
-
and you
-
said something
-
yes
-
sure
-
yes and
-
I do
-
think
-
weekly
-
is best
-
that is
-
it might
-
be good
-
if we
-
went to
-
church
-
twice a
-
day
-
I think
-
it's not
-
going to
-
happen
-
anytime
-
soon
-
but
-
weekly
-
is a
-
pattern
-
that the
-
scriptures
-
give us
-
both in
-
terms of
-
Old Testament
-
worship
-
and New
-
Testament
-
worship
-
as well
-
for the
-
reason that
-
as that
-
final point
-
makes
-
we're
-
setting our
-
compass to
-
north
-
we're
-
recalibrating
-
our walk
-
weekly
-
churches
-
like a
-
compass
-
because
-
the
-
first
-
Christians
-
moved
-
their
-
worship
-
day
-
from
-
Saturday
-
to
-
Sunday
-
to
-
the
-
Lord's
-
day
-
to
-
the
-
first
-
day
-
of
-
the
-
new
-
week
-
rather
-
than
-
the
-
seventh
-
day
-
of
-
the
-
old
-
week
-
that
-
is
-
what
-
we're
-
doing
-
on
-
Sundays
-
is
-
recalibrating
-
our
-
journey
-
around
-
the
-
new
-
world
-
world
-
that
-
was
-
begun
-
with
-
the
-
resurrection
-
of
-
Jesus
-
Christ
-
and
-
consequently
-
it's not
-
to say
-
therefore
-
it's not
-
the only
-
argument I
-
give for
-
weekly
-
worship
-
but at
-
least
-
this
-
that
-
we are
-
being
-
reminded
-
every
-
Sunday
-
of
-
the
-
new
-
world
-
that
-
we've
-
begun
-
to
-
celebrate
-
on
-
the
-
Lord's
-
day
-
and I
-
need
-
that
-
I
-
need
-
that
-
reminder
-
and that
-
shaping
-
every
-
week
-
to
-
orient
-
my
-
heart
-
to
-
true
-
north
-
to
-
the
-
new
-
heavens
-
and
-
the
-
new
-
earth
-
when
-
I'll
-
meet
-
the
-
Lord
-
face
-
to
-
face
-
I'll
-
give
-
in
-
some
-
texts
-
there
-
which
-
point
-
out
-
the
-
novelty
-
of
-
the
-
Lord's
-
day
-
the
-
Sunday
-
as
-
the
-
day
-
for
-
Christians
-
meeting
-
but of
-
course
-
in
-
Hebrews
-
4
-
9
-
as
-
well
-
we're
-
reminded
-
that
-
what
-
we're
-
doing
-
on
-
Sundays
-
is
-
practicing
-
for
-
the
-
eternal
-
Sabbath
-
and
-
so
-
it's
-
not a
-
bad
-
way
-
of
-
honoring
-
Sundays
-
this
-
being
-
our
-
Sabbath
-
rest
-
as a
-
way of
-
practicing
-
the
-
Sabbath
-
rest
-
forever
-
I
-
work
-
hard
-
and I'm
-
a single
-
man
-
so I
-
work
-
kind
-
of
-
too
-
much
-
basically
-
but
-
a good
-
thing
-
about
-
a
-
Sabbath
-
rest
-
is
-
I'm
-
telling
-
myself
-
I'm
-
not
-
stronger
-
than
-
God
-
I
-
need
-
to
-
rest
-
as
-
well
-
if
-
God
-
did
-
and
-
Sundays
-
might
-
be a
-
good
-
day
-
to
-
do
-
it
-
menos
-
back
-
신
-
hey
-
any
-
other
-
thoughts
-
means
-
so
-
the
-
original
-
Sabbath
-
was
-
from
-
sunset
-
Friday
-
to
-
sunset
-
Saturday
-
correct
-
and that
-
transition
-
into
-
Sunday
-
do you
-
know
-
exactly
-
how that
-
took place
-
and why
-
it took
-
place
-
Yes, so the earliest Christians wanted to recognise the resurrection of Christ
-
and on the first day of the week, on the Sunday,
-
and because of his resurrection and his resurrection power
-
and the new power we have as God's New Testament people.
-
So it was a model recognising the centrality of Jesus' resurrection.
-
I thought I read something about a Catholic priest initiating it,
-
inaugurating it on a Saturday, taking it away from the day, Friday,
-
I mean on a Sunday, taking it away from Saturday, put it on a Sunday, so I didn't know.
-
Yes, I say, no, it's a long time before there were Catholic priests.
-
So in those texts I've given you there, even the writers of the New Testament
-
recognised that now this day, this Sunday, this Lord's Day,
-
is the day where it's appropriate for Christians to gather to worship their risen King.
-
In the Western world, I assume it's typical in Australia as well,
-
like we kind of have a rhythm now of five days of work and two days of weekend.
-
In Australia we do two days of work and five days of work.
-
Have you thought much about sort of the difference between maybe a biblical view of a week
-
and a cultural view of a week?
-
Interesting.
-
So you mean the biblical view being six and one rather than five and two?
-
Well, and also, like, it just occurs to me,
-
there are some people who feel very inconvenienced by going to church in the morning
-
because it's right in the middle of their weekend.
-
Yeah, sure.
-
And you just sort of described it as being,
-
hey, this should be the beginning of our week.
-
Yeah, and if, you know, like in some of our churches in Melbourne,
-
people have a holiday house or a vacation house and they go away for the weekend
-
and they don't get back.
-
They think they're doing well to get to church once a month
-
because they're down at the beach the other weekends, whatever it might be.
-
I think the pattern of one and six or five and two has been the most successful in history.
-
So in the French Revolution they tried to make the working week ten days.
-
You work for nine and have the tenth off.
-
That didn't last very long.
-
And it's actually why when the French decided after their revolution to have a ten-day week,
-
that's when the English turned up the volume on having a Sabbath rest
-
because they wanted to be unlike the French, right?
-
And so the importance of Sabbath in Victorian England
-
became increasingly important to show that we're not the French.
-
We have a very strict six-on-one rule here, right?
-
Yeah, of course, and kids have sport, at least in Australia.
-
Kids have sport on Sunday morning, Saturday morning, Sunday morning.
-
So that means that it's more difficult.
-
It might mean that we need to think more flexibly about service times.
-
So I know that there are churches in Melbourne that have Sunday night services
-
so that those folk who've been away for the weekend at their holiday house,
-
their vacation house, can get to church on Sunday nights as part of their strategy.
-
You think, well, being as a person who doesn't have a holiday house,
-
I don't have much sympathy for them.
-
If I did, I'm sure I'd like the arrangement.
-
Our son used to go with us from age 11 to like 14 or 15
-
to the RP in Cambridge, and he got baptized,
-
and I'd go to Bible school and all that, and worship.
-
He knew the language and really loved the Lord,
-
and he's an oboe player, and he went to conservatory.
-
First boarding school, then conservatory.
-
Now he's in L.A., and he's auditioning all over the world for an oboe player.
-
And early on in his career, it was oboe on Sunday.
-
He's completely left to faith.
-
And it's a heartbreaker, and we wish, you know, what do you do?
-
What do you say?
-
Yes, that's awful.
-
This is his career.
-
He's a world-class oboe player, but he doesn't know the Lord.
-
He's fallen away.
-
Yes, so we, of course, wish that things had otherwise eventuated.
-
But I'd say this.
-
We ought not to develop our theology and our practice around the exceptions.
-
That is, there are going to be people who do work on Sundays,
-
either in trades or in professions where they have to.
-
That's just their job.
-
And you kind of go, okay.
-
But let's not then say, therefore, Sunday isn't the right thing to do.
-
Sunday, weekly worship isn't the right thing to do.
-
We still want to say it is, right?
-
We just recognise there are going to be exceptions.
-
We can't make law around exceptions.
-
You have to establish the principles and then help individual folk fit into that model,
-
given their own life situation.
-
Yes, but...
-
Do you have strong opinions, including communion, every time we get together,
-
as some denominations do, or just periodically,
-
or is there a biblical view of this that we can...
-
No, I don't know that there's a particular biblical view.
-
And there's a lot of theology that you have to sort through first
-
before you make the decision how often you have communion.
-
I'm an Anglican, so I do it more often than less often.
-
But that's just my tribe.
-
Good.
-
Well, I think we'll call it quits there.
-
I'll say a prayer for us, and then we can get ready for worship.
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Our dear Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, we thank you so much for this morning,
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this opportunity to talk and to listen,
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to spur each other on to love and good deeds.
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Even now I ask that you'd help us in the next hour or so to worship,
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to practise being creatures before our Creator,
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to respond to your call,
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which comes before our obedience.
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And I pray that you'd help us to learn these things such that we might teach others.
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For we ask it in Christ's strong name.
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Amen.
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If those of you in the back could take your chairs and just fill them around the tables,
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and if you're up in the front, if you want to stack the chairs over here,
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that would be great help.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.