Sermon

God's Passover

Trinity Baptist Church - Sermons

Open publisher episode ↗

Publisher transcript

Transcript

View source ↗
  1. Well, good morning.

  2. It's good to have you with us.

  3. We are going to continue in our series this morning in the book of Exodus.

  4. And if you haven't been here, we've been waiting breathlessly for chapters 11 and 12.

  5. Because the whole book of Exodus we know is leading up to or is going to tell this story of deliverance.

  6. The story of God intervening on behalf of his people to do a great work to save them from slavery.

  7. And we've been waiting for 10 long chapters.

  8. 10 long chapters of detours and 10 long chapters of disappointments.

  9. And 10 long chapters of hardened hearts and nine plagues.

  10. Plagues and over and over again.

  11. And we've finally gotten there.

  12. We finally, as we come to chapters 11 and 12 this morning, we finally get to see what will it take for God to deliver his people.

  13. This is the question that our passage reminds us of this morning.

  14. And if you haven't been here for the last couple of weeks, I want to recommend you go to our website and listen to the last two sermons.

  15. Because Pastor Nick preached two weeks ago on the nature of the nine plagues.

  16. The nature of the way that God was preparing both Egypt and Israel for this work of deliverance that he was going to do.

  17. And that God was in the process of doing that.

  18. Demonstrating his greatness, his sovereignty, his majesty over all things.

  19. And then the week after, Pastor Greg tackled the challenging question of the hardness of Pharaoh's heart.

  20. And called us to examine how easily we harden our hearts.

  21. And helped us to see how much we need a sovereign God to intervene in our lives.

  22. To help us to respond to him in ways that we cannot do on our own.

  23. This is where we've come to in the story of Exodus.

  24. And it leads us to this great question.

  25. How will God actually deliver his people?

  26. What will it take to do that?

  27. Now, it's early.

  28. So I'm going to take a risk here and read more than I thought this morning.

  29. I want you all to stand up.

  30. We're going to stand for the word of God.

  31. And we're going to read most of 11 and 12.

  32. I'm going to give you guys a little bit of a break.

  33. Because chapter 12, verses 14 through 20, is all about not the work of deliverance, but the memorialization of it.

  34. Which is what Pastor Nick is going to preach on next week.

  35. So come back next week.

  36. You'll get that.

  37. But I'm going to read chapters 11 and 12 for us.

  38. So let's look at God's word together this morning.

  39. The Lord said to Moses,

  40. And moreover, the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt,

  41. in the sight of Pharaoh's servants and in the sight of the people.

  42. And so Moses said,

  43. Thus says the Lord,

  44. About midnight I will go out in the midst of Egypt,

  45. and every firstborn in the land of Egypt shall die.

  46. From the firstborn of Pharaoh who sits on his throne,

  47. even to the firstborn of the slave girl who is behind the hand mill,

  48. and all the firstborn of the cattle.

  49. There shall be a great cry throughout all the land of Egypt,

  50. such as there has never been nor ever will be again.

  51. But not a dog shall growl against any of the people of Israel,

  52. either man or beast,

  53. that you may know that the Lord makes a distinction between Egypt and Israel.

  54. And all these servants shall come down to me and bow down to me,

  55. saying,

  56. Get out, you and all the people who follow you.

  57. And after that I will go out.

  58. And he went out from Pharaoh in hot anger.

  59. And then the Lord said to Moses,

  60. Pharaoh will not listen to you,

  61. that my wonders may be multiplied in the land of Egypt.

  62. And Moses and Aaron did all these wonders before Pharaoh,

  63. and the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart,

  64. and he did not let the people of Israel go out of his land.

  65. The Lord said to Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt,

  66. this month shall be for you the beginning of months.

  67. It shall be the first month of the year for you.

  68. Tell all the congregation of Israel that on the tenth day of this month,

  69. every man shall take a lamb according to their father's houses,

  70. a lamb for a household.

  71. And if the household is too small for a lamb,

  72. then he and his nearest neighbor shall take according to the number of persons,

  73. according to what each can eat.

  74. You shall make your count for the lamb.

  75. Your lamb shall be without blemish, a male, a year old.

  76. You may take it from the sheep or from the goats,

  77. and you shall keep it until the fourteenth day of the month.

  78. Then the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel

  79. shall kill their lambs at twilight.

  80. Then they shall take some of the blood and put it on the two doorposts

  81. and the lintel of the houses in which they eat it.

  82. They shall eat the flesh that night,

  83. roasted on the fire with unleavened bread and bitter herbs.

  84. They shall eat it.

  85. Do not eat any of it raw or boiled in water,

  86. but roasted its head with its legs and its inner parts,

  87. and you shall let none of it remain until the morning.

  88. Anything that remains until the morning you shall burn.

  89. In this manner you shall eat it with your belt fastened

  90. and sandals on your feet and your staff in your hand,

  91. and you shall eat it in haste.

  92. It is the Lord's Passover.

  93. For I will pass through the land of Egypt that night,

  94. and I will strike all the firstborn in the land of Egypt,

  95. both man and beast.

  96. And on all the gods of Egypt I will execute judgments.

  97. I am the Lord.

  98. The blood shall be a sign for you on the houses where you are.

  99. And when I see the blood, I will pass over you.

  100. And no plague will befall you to destroy you

  101. when I strike the land of Egypt.

  102. And then skipping down to verse 21.

  103. And then Moses called the elders of Israel and said to them,

  104. Go and select lambs for yourselves according to your clans

  105. and kill the Passover lamb.

  106. Take a bunch of hyssop and dip it in the blood that is in the basin

  107. and touch the lintel and the two doorposts with the blood that is in the basin.

  108. None of you shall go out of the door of his house until the morning,

  109. for the Lord will pass through to strike the Egyptians.

  110. And when he sees the blood on the lintel and on the two doorposts,

  111. the Lord will pass over the door

  112. and will not allow the destroyer to enter your house,

  113. to strike your houses, to strike you.

  114. And you shall observe this right as a statute for you

  115. and for your sons forever.

  116. And when you come to the land that the Lord will give you as he promised,

  117. you shall keep this service.

  118. And when your children say to you,

  119. What do you mean by this service?

  120. You shall say,

  121. It is the sacrifice of the Lord's Passover.

  122. For he passed over the houses of the people of Israel in Egypt

  123. when he struck the Egyptians but spared our houses.

  124. And the people bowed their heads and worshipped.

  125. Then the people of Israel went out and did so,

  126. as the Lord had commanded Moses and Aaron.

  127. So they did.

  128. Just as a note,

  129. all of this is now preparation.

  130. We've heard it over and over again.

  131. The Lord is telling Moses.

  132. Now Moses is telling the people.

  133. And now finally we get to, in verse 29,

  134. the action that happens.

  135. At midnight, the Lord struck down all the firstborn of the land of Egypt,

  136. from the firstborn of Pharaoh who sat on his throne,

  137. to the firstborn of the captive who was in the dungeon,

  138. and all of the firstborn of the livestock.

  139. And Pharaoh rose up in the night,

  140. he and all of his servants and all the Egyptians.

  141. And there was a great cry in Egypt,

  142. for there was not a house where someone was not dead.

  143. Then he summoned Moses and Aaron by night and said,

  144. Up, up, go out from among my people,

  145. both you and the people of Israel,

  146. and go serve the Lord as you have said.

  147. Take your flocks and your herds,

  148. as you have said, and be gone.

  149. And bless me also.

  150. And the Egyptians were urgent with the people

  151. to send them out of the land in haste,

  152. for they said, We shall all be dead.

  153. So the people took their dough before it was leavened,

  154. their kneading bowls being bound up in their cloaks on their shoulders.

  155. The people of Israel had also done,

  156. as Moses told them.

  157. For they had asked the Egyptians for silver and gold jewelry and for clothing,

  158. and the Lord had given the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians,

  159. so that they let them have what they asked.

  160. Thus they plundered the Egyptians.

  161. And the people of Israel journeyed from Ramses to Succoth,

  162. about 600,000 men on foot besides women and children.

  163. A mixed multitude also went up with them,

  164. with very much livestock, both flocks and herds.

  165. And they baked unleavened cakes of the dough

  166. that they had brought out of Egypt,

  167. for it was not leavened,

  168. because they were thrust out of Egypt

  169. and could not wait,

  170. nor had they prepared any provisions for themselves.

  171. And the time that the people of Israel lived in Egypt was 430 years.

  172. And this is the word of the Lord.

  173. Thanks be to God.

  174. Go ahead and take a seat.

  175. Friends,

  176. the question I proposed at the beginning this morning is,

  177. what will it take?

  178. What will it take for God to deliver His people?

  179. And what we see as we read this story

  180. is that God's deliverance

  181. displays both a terrifying judgment

  182. and a gracious provision

  183. to save a people for Himself.

  184. That's what we're going to look at.

  185. Basically, those two ideas,

  186. a terrifying judgment and a gracious provision

  187. as the dynamics by which God saves His people.

  188. So let us first consider

  189. the nature of this terrible judgment.

  190. Friends,

  191. we maybe know this story too well

  192. and are easily numbed to the horror of it.

  193. This night would have been a more terrifying night

  194. in the nation of Egypt

  195. than we probably could imagine.

  196. Let's look at it for a minute

  197. to remember the nature of this judgment.

  198. First of all,

  199. we want to see that it was predicted

  200. way back in chapter 4.

  201. Turn with me for a second.

  202. Turn back a few chapters to Exodus chapter 4

    Exodus 4:22

  203. verses 22 and 23.

  204. Moses has returned to Egypt

  205. and the Lord is telling him

  206. what is going to happen.

  207. He's saying,

  208. you will go

  209. and you will do all these miracles

  210. but Pharaoh will not let you go.

  211. And then in verse 22,

  212. then you shall say to Pharaoh,

  213. thus says the Lord,

  214. Israel is my firstborn son

  215. and I say to you,

  216. let my son go

  217. that he may serve me.

  218. And if you refuse to let him go,

  219. behold,

  220. I will kill your firstborn son.

  221. So when we begin to explore

  222. the nature of this,

  223. this death of the firstborn sons

  224. throughout the history

  225. or throughout the nation of Egypt,

  226. what we see is that

  227. it is happening

  228. because Egypt

  229. has withheld God's firstborn son.

  230. That is,

  231. his people

  232. from actually worshiping him.

  233. There is a judgment on Egypt

  234. because they have not responded

  235. to God's call to respond.

  236. This judgment is

  237. as horrific as it is

  238. with the death of all of these children.

  239. It is also,

  240. as we've seen before,

  241. in a deeper and more severe pattern,

  242. like the plagues that have come before,

  243. it is the undoing of creation.

  244. Just as the creation story in Genesis

  245. reaches its pinnacle

  246. in the creation of human life,

  247. now as God shows his power

  248. over all of creation

  249. and as he shows how

  250. the dissolution of creation

  251. creates chaos and destruction,

  252. so here he brings death

  253. to show his power over death and life.

  254. not only does it do that,

  255. but it also strikes

  256. at the very nature

  257. of the gods of Egypt.

  258. For Osiris and Anubis

  259. were the gods

  260. that ruled over the underworld

  261. and ruled over the afterlife.

  262. And in fact,

  263. they viewed the son of the Pharaoh

  264. as the son of God,

  265. the son of light,

  266. who was immortal

  267. and could not die.

  268. And God says,

  269. you have refused me

  270. again and again and again,

  271. and I will show you

  272. that your gods are false

  273. and they do not have the power

  274. that they promise.

  275. Friends,

  276. the nature of this judgment,

  277. the death of the firstborn,

  278. was universal in the nation.

  279. Every household,

  280. without distinction,

  281. that's what verse 12

  282. and verse 29 says.

  283. Every household

  284. will be struck by this.

  285. From the throne room

  286. in Pharaoh's palace

  287. to the prisons

  288. to the most menial of workers,

  289. from the ivory towers

  290. to the homeless shelters,

  291. this judgment

  292. would have gone

  293. throughout the nation.

  294. Even the livestock

  295. were subjected to this.

  296. And friends,

  297. I want you to recognize

  298. that even the Hebrew households

  299. that were not covered

  300. with the blood of the Lamb

  301. would be subject

  302. to this judgment.

  303. God was bringing

  304. one final,

  305. great judgment

  306. to show that He is God.

  307. God also says

  308. that this judgment

  309. will come swiftly.

  310. His instructions

  311. to the people of Egypt

  312. is to basically

  313. have the Passover meal

  314. with their jackets on

  315. and their car keys

  316. in their pocket

  317. and their wallets

  318. ready to go.

  319. That's what it means

  320. by keeping your sandals on

  321. and tightening your belt.

  322. It will come swiftly

  323. and when it comes,

  324. you must be ready to go.

  325. It is also

  326. an extremely personal judgment.

  327. Turn with me

  328. to chapter 12,

  329. verses 12 and 13.

  330. I want you to look

  331. at this with me again.

  332. The other judgments,

  333. God said He was going

  334. to do it,

  335. but inanimate objects

  336. were changed

  337. or transformed

  338. or controlled.

  339. The weather was,

  340. the sunlight

  341. was manipulated.

  342. The gnats

  343. or the bugs

  344. were moved.

  345. But here,

  346. God Himself

  347. is the agent

  348. of this plague

  349. and of this sign

  350. and of this judgment.

  351. Verses 12 and 13

  352. of chapter 12,

  353. I want you to hear it again

  354. just to hear

  355. the number of

  356. personal pronouns.

  357. For I will pass

  358. through the land of Egypt

  359. that night

  360. and I will strike

  361. all the firstborn

  362. in the land of Egypt,

  363. both man and beast,

  364. and on all the gods

  365. of Egypt,

  366. I will execute judgments.

  367. I am the Lord.

  368. The blood shall be

  369. assigned for you

  370. on the houses

  371. where you are

  372. and when I see the blood,

  373. I will pass over you

  374. and no plague

  375. will befall you

  376. to destroy you

  377. when I strike

  378. the land of Egypt.

  379. God is not using

  380. means anymore.

  381. God is coming Himself

  382. to execute

  383. this judgment.

  384. And friends,

  385. we need to sit

  386. and to see

  387. how horrific it was.

  388. The narrator

  389. tells us this.

  390. And a cry arose

  391. in Egypt

  392. so great

  393. that it has never

  394. been heard before

  395. or since.

  396. I wonder how many

  397. of you all

  398. are firstborn children,

  399. firstborn males.

  400. I wonder how many

  401. of you have

  402. firstborn males

  403. in your family.

  404. Stop and think.

  405. how terrible

  406. would it be

  407. in one night

  408. for death

  409. to come

  410. that fully.

  411. Friends,

  412. if we don't

  413. understand the horror

  414. of it,

  415. we won't understand

  416. the greatness

  417. of the deliverance.

  418. That's why we're

  419. spending all this time

  420. thinking about this

  421. incredibly

  422. uncomfortable subject.

  423. we recognize

  424. the effect

  425. that it had

  426. on Pharaoh

  427. and on the people

  428. of Egypt.

  429. Finally,

  430. Pharaoh,

  431. who had wavered

  432. and hardened

  433. his heart

  434. and then

  435. who had professed

  436. maybe he'd let them

  437. go and then

  438. changed his mind,

  439. he finally did not

  440. change his mind

  441. and his heart,

  442. though hardened,

  443. was now broken

  444. by the death

  445. of his son.

  446. And he said,

  447. go,

  448. serve your God.

  449. And the people

  450. saw that,

  451. the Egyptian people

  452. saw that the presence

  453. of the Hebrews

  454. and the God

  455. of the Hebrews

  456. in their midst

  457. was such a dangerous

  458. thing

  459. that they said,

  460. go,

  461. lest we all die.

  462. Friends,

  463. it's hard to imagine

  464. how to combine

  465. the destructive

  466. power of a hurricane,

  467. the sudden fear

  468. of a terrorist attack,

  469. and the overwhelming

  470. threat of a nuclear war.

  471. But if you can wrap

  472. all of those

  473. into one event,

  474. maybe you will begin

  475. to see how terrible

  476. this judgment

  477. was on Egypt.

  478. God had warned them.

  479. God had said

  480. it was going to come.

  481. He prepared them

  482. for it.

  483. But when it came,

  484. it was just as terrible,

  485. probably more terrible

  486. than they imagined.

  487. And of course,

  488. we're sitting there,

  489. you're sitting here

  490. this morning,

  491. and we struggle

  492. with this,

  493. don't we?

  494. How can God

  495. do this?

  496. Is God fair?

  497. Is God right

  498. to do this?

  499. We recoil against it.

  500. Is the God

  501. of the Bible

  502. not a God of mercy

  503. and a God of love?

  504. Why would God

  505. do this?

  506. Friends,

  507. there's a

  508. long,

  509. long answer

  510. to that question

  511. that I can't fully

  512. give you

  513. this morning.

  514. There are many

  515. aspects to it,

  516. but I'm going to

  517. take one tack

  518. at it this morning

  519. that I hope

  520. will be helpful

  521. for you.

  522. As I was reading,

  523. one commentator,

  524. a woman wrote

  525. a great study

  526. on the book

  527. of Exodus,

  528. said this,

  529. if you want

  530. a God

  531. who would never

  532. hurt a fly,

  533. that will have

  534. to be a God

  535. you manufacture

  536. in your own

  537. imagination.

  538. That is not

  539. the God

  540. of the Bible.

  541. Nor will

  542. He allow you,

  543. nor will it

  544. allow you

  545. to define Him

  546. on your

  547. preferred terms.

  548. The God

  549. of the Bible

  550. is,

  551. in fact,

  552. dangerous.

  553. He's not

  554. capricious

  555. or impulsive

  556. about expressing

  557. His anger.

  558. In fact,

  559. it is obvious

  560. from this story

  561. that He is,

  562. in fact,

  563. slow to anger.

  564. But there is

  565. always an end

  566. to God's patience.

  567. We can be sure

  568. that His patience

  569. with those

  570. who continue

  571. to reject Him

  572. will come to an end,

  573. just as His patience

  574. with Pharaoh

  575. came to an end.

  576. We may want

  577. God to be kind

  578. and to let

  579. everyone get a pass,

  580. but what she is

  581. saying is,

  582. that is not

  583. the God

  584. of the Bible.

  585. Why is this?

  586. Why do we

  587. understand this?

  588. Well,

  589. here's what I want

  590. to propose to you

  591. as your thought

  592. for this morning.

  593. The terrifying

  594. nature of this

  595. judgment

  596. reflects the

  597. terrifying nature

  598. of rebellion

  599. against God.

  600. God.

  601. Remember,

  602. Pharaoh arrogantly

  603. set himself up

  604. and said,

  605. I,

  606. have you ever seen

  607. the Steven Spielberg

  608. Prince of Egypt

  609. animated version?

  610. I am the morning

  611. and the evening.

  612. I am the sun

  613. and the moon.

  614. He,

  615. I rule the world.

  616. I am God

  617. to you.

  618. And if I declare it,

  619. so it is.

  620. I have the power

  621. to define reality.

  622. Pharaoh set himself

  623. up against God

  624. like this.

  625. And in fact,

  626. what the Bible

  627. says

  628. is that

  629. we are not

  630. so different,

  631. are we?

  632. If you want

  633. to read

  634. the full argument

  635. in Romans 1-3,

  636. I recommend it

  637. to you.

  638. The Apostle Paul

  639. gives you a lot

  640. to think about there.

  641. God is not

  642. but what he says

  643. fundamentally

  644. is that we are

  645. all born

  646. with an intuitive

  647. sense

  648. of the divine,

  649. that there is

  650. something greater

  651. than us in the world.

  652. And in fact,

  653. that God has made

  654. himself known

  655. and yet,

  656. to the degree

  657. that we know him,

  658. we have rejected him

  659. and instead

  660. worshipped

  661. something else.

  662. Worshipped ourselves,

  663. worshipped the creation

  664. rather than the creator,

  665. as he says

  666. in Romans 1,

  667. we have set up

  668. something else

  669. in God's place,

  670. just like Pharaoh

  671. set himself up

  672. in God's place.

  673. And we need

  674. to recognize

  675. that this is

  676. a great

  677. offense

  678. against the creator

  679. God.

  680. It is like

  681. a petulant

  682. 17-year-old

  683. looking at

  684. a Supreme Court

  685. justice

  686. and saying,

  687. you aren't

  688. the boss over me.

  689. You can't tell me

  690. what's right and wrong.

  691. The offense

  692. against the office

  693. and against the role

  694. of a Supreme Court

  695. justice

  696. is unimaginable.

  697. And yet,

  698. this is greater

  699. than that.

  700. And the Bible

  701. says that that is

  702. true for all of us.

  703. We have this

  704. God aspiration

  705. in our hearts.

  706. We long

  707. to be our own

  708. gods.

  709. And this rebellion

  710. and this rejection

  711. of God

  712. is what fundamentally

  713. the Bible calls

  714. sin.

  715. Sin isn't doing

  716. something wrong.

  717. I mean,

  718. it is,

  719. but it's much

  720. greater than that.

  721. Sin isn't merely

  722. doing something wrong.

  723. It's not simply

  724. antisocial behavior

  725. or destructive

  726. tendencies,

  727. but sin

  728. is this fundamental

  729. rejection of God

  730. saying to God,

  731. God,

  732. I don't want you

  733. to be God

  734. in my life.

  735. I want to be

  736. the God in my life.

  737. Is this not,

  738. in fact,

  739. what Adam and Eve

  740. said in the Garden

  741. of Eden

  742. when they rejected

  743. God and said,

  744. no,

  745. I would like to be

  746. God myself

  747. rather than

  748. submitting to

  749. and receiving

  750. from a good

  751. God.

  752. The Bible says

  753. that we all

  754. have this

  755. spiritual infection,

  756. this heart

  757. bent

  758. away from

  759. God.

  760. And so we're

  761. like the Egyptians.

  762. We make our

  763. own idols.

  764. We don't

  765. worship snakes

  766. and frogs

  767. and gnats,

  768. do we?

  769. But we worship

  770. other things.

  771. Our needs

  772. become the driving

  773. force in our

  774. marriages.

  775. Our independence

  776. shapes our

  777. relationships

  778. and our

  779. friendships.

  780. Our lust

  781. controls our

  782. bodily appetites.

  783. Our reason

  784. becomes the

  785. final arbiter

  786. of what is

  787. right and wrong.

  788. Our self-righteousness

  789. becomes

  790. the bulwark

  791. by which we

  792. protect ourselves

  793. from admitting

  794. that we're

  795. wrong

  796. or that we

  797. failed

  798. or that we

  799. are weak.

  800. Our

  801. self-sufficiency

  802. allows us

  803. to reject

  804. our need

  805. for others.

  806. And our

  807. desire for

  808. control,

  809. control over

  810. all of our

  811. lives,

  812. is the very

  813. spirit that

  814. looks at God

  815. and says,

  816. God,

  817. why can you

  818. do this?

  819. this is wrong.

  820. We put God

  821. as the object

  822. of our

  823. judgment

  824. as we try

  825. to replace

  826. him in our

  827. own hearts

  828. and lives.

  829. And friends,

  830. if we believe

  831. the Bible,

  832. we know that

  833. this is a

  834. terrible thing.

  835. And if we

  836. believe that

  837. God is the

  838. expression of

  839. all that is

  840. good and right

  841. and lovely

  842. in the world

  843. and our

  844. rejection of

  845. that is to

  846. move away

  847. from it

  848. and that a

  849. good God

  850. must judge

  851. evil for

  852. otherwise,

  853. evil will

  854. triumph in

  855. this world

  856. and in our

  857. own lives.

  858. We are

  859. faced with

  860. the reality

  861. that it is

  862. a fearful

  863. thing to

  864. fall into

  865. the hands

  866. of the

  867. living God.

  868. As we

  869. read the

  870. story of

  871. the tenth

  872. plague and

  873. the judgment

  874. on the

  875. firstborn

  876. and the

  877. terrifying

  878. nature of

  879. it,

  880. we ought

  881. to be

  882. terrified

  883. that God's

  884. judgment is

  885. worse than

  886. we imagined

  887. on sin

  888. and that

  889. we ourselves

  890. deserve it.

  891. But friends,

  892. this is not

  893. the end of

  894. the passage.

  895. And isn't

  896. that good

  897. news?

  898. This is not

  899. the end of

  900. the story.

  901. And this

  902. is in fact

  903. is not the

  904. pinnacle for

  905. what we

  906. see here

  907. is that

  908. the judgment

  909. is a part

  910. of God's

  911. delivering

  912. act.

  913. But it is

  914. not the

  915. final.

  916. God has

  917. intervened and

  918. in this

  919. judgment he

  920. has provided,

  921. he has given

  922. a gracious

  923. provision to

  924. his people

  925. so that they

  926. might be

  927. delivered,

  928. not only from

  929. slavery to

  930. Egypt,

  931. but from the

  932. very judgment

  933. that he is

  934. raining down

  935. upon them.

  936. And this

  937. is what I

  938. want to spend

  939. the rest of

  940. our time

  941. thinking about

  942. this morning.

  943. How is God

  944. delivering his

  945. people?

  946. Well, he's

  947. breaking Egypt's

  948. God-exalted,

  949. self-exalting

  950. power.

  951. But he is

  952. then now

  953. providing for

  954. his people so

  955. that they might

  956. be covered.

  957. Let's look

  958. again.

  959. The fundamental

  960. thing that God

  961. provides is the

  962. blood of a

  963. lamb.

  964. which seems so

  965. small and yet

  966. is so sweet

  967. and so precious.

  968. Let's look at it

  969. for a little bit

  970. together.

  971. Look with me at

  972. the beginning of

  973. chapter 12.

  974. We'll see some

  975. of the things

  976. about the nature

  977. of this lamb

  978. that is provided.

  979. Right?

  980. This lamb must

  981. be a perfect

  982. lamb without

  983. blemish,

  984. without flaw,

  985. because he must

  986. reflect the

  987. perfection that

  988. God himself is

  989. and that he

  990. demands from us.

  991. this lamb

  992. that is,

  993. that is,

  994. that the people

  995. are called to

  996. gather,

  997. right,

  998. is a lamb

  999. that is dedicated

  1000. for this one

  1001. purpose.

  1002. You might wonder,

  1003. why did he talk

  1004. about the not

  1005. boiling and not,

  1006. like, and then the

  1007. burning up and all

  1008. that, like, what is

  1009. all that about?

  1010. It's because,

  1011. it's because God

  1012. wants this lamb

  1013. to have one

  1014. single purpose.

  1015. The single purpose

  1016. is to die so that

  1017. the blood may go

  1018. on the doorframe

  1019. and so that the

  1020. people may feast

  1021. on it.

  1022. It has a single

  1023. purpose.

  1024. It is also,

  1025. this lamb is

  1026. sufficient.

  1027. Did you notice the

  1028. little piece about,

  1029. like, oh, and if

  1030. your household is too

  1031. small to have a lamb

  1032. all by yourself,

  1033. you go get your

  1034. neighbors and you

  1035. bring them in,

  1036. and you think,

  1037. what in the world

  1038. is all that about?

  1039. It's because this

  1040. lamb was meant to

  1041. be eaten fully and

  1042. so this lamb was

  1043. meant to be sufficient

  1044. for the gathering

  1045. of the people.

  1046. And so if your

  1047. household was too

  1048. small, you'd bind

  1049. together with your

  1050. neighbors so that

  1051. the meal would be,

  1052. so the lamb would

  1053. be the right,

  1054. the proper,

  1055. the sufficient

  1056. offering for the

  1057. number of people

  1058. who were there.

  1059. This lamb, of

  1060. course, is a

  1061. substitute.

  1062. For the very

  1063. nature of this

  1064. judgment is that

  1065. death would come

  1066. to every household.

  1067. And recognize,

  1068. friends, this is

  1069. exactly what happens.

  1070. There is no

  1071. household to which

  1072. death does not

  1073. come.

  1074. It is either the

  1075. death of the

  1076. firstborn, of the

  1077. families that reject

  1078. God and His

  1079. instruction, or it

  1080. is the death of

  1081. the lamb, those who

  1082. receive God's

  1083. instruction.

  1084. salvation.

  1085. This lamb is a

  1086. substitute for the

  1087. firstborn, and it is

  1088. a sacrifice.

  1089. The lamb is killed, and

  1090. before it's cooked, the

  1091. blood is taken, and it's

  1092. painted on the doorposts

  1093. to say, here we have

  1094. obeyed the Lord.

  1095. Here we have submitted to

  1096. His instruction.

  1097. Here we have done what

  1098. God has asked us to so

  1099. that death might come to

  1100. this house in this way,

  1101. rather than in the way

  1102. that it will come in

  1103. judgment.

  1104. Friends, not only the

  1105. provision of the lamb, the

  1106. nature of the lamb, a

  1107. beautiful thing, but it is

  1108. also a call for all to

  1109. turn to God and trust

  1110. Him.

  1111. Think about the

  1112. Egyptians.

  1113. They've watched over the

  1114. last, we don't even know

  1115. how long, a couple of

  1116. weeks, a couple of months,

  1117. just the destruction of the

  1118. society in Egypt, the ways

  1119. that these plagues have

  1120. systematically unraveled the

  1121. beauty and the glory of

  1122. this place.

  1123. And now God is saying, do

  1124. this, and it will finally

  1125. happen.

  1126. They've longed for the

  1127. deliverance, but maybe,

  1128. like some of us, they were

  1129. skeptical.

  1130. Really, God?

  1131. Are you really going to do

  1132. it this time?

  1133. Do I really have to obey

  1134. you this time?

  1135. Are you really going to do

  1136. it?

  1137. They've waited a long time

  1138. for it.

  1139. But the call to act, to do

  1140. this exactly the way God

  1141. did it.

  1142. Not only kill the lamb, put

  1143. the blood on the doorpost,

  1144. but also pack your bags.

  1145. Pack your bags, because when

  1146. this comes, you have to be

  1147. ready to go.

  1148. Have you ever thought for a

  1149. moment, if your house

  1150. started to burn down, what

  1151. would you go and grab and

  1152. take?

  1153. God is saying, pack those

  1154. things.

  1155. Have your go bag ready, because

  1156. when it comes, it's going to

  1157. come quickly.

  1158. Do you believe this?

  1159. If you do, prepare for it and

  1160. be ready.

  1161. And friends, just as the

  1162. judgment that would fall on

  1163. every household without the

  1164. blood on the doorframe would

  1165. come to the Egyptians and the

  1166. Israelites, I want you to see

  1167. that so too the provision is

  1168. offered to the Israelites and

  1169. the Egyptians.

  1170. It is true that God says, I

  1171. will make a distinction between

  1172. the Egyptians and the

  1173. Israelites, between the people

  1174. who stand up against me and

  1175. those who submit to me.

  1176. But God always invites those

  1177. outside of national Israel to

  1178. submit and to believe and to

  1179. come.

  1180. And so you saw at the very end

  1181. in verse 38 of chapter 12, it

  1182. wasn't just Israelites who

  1183. were saved.

  1184. That's what that phrase, a

  1185. mixed multitude, means.

  1186. That there were Egyptians who

  1187. believed and Egyptians who were

  1188. saved.

  1189. And God's saving work is not

  1190. ethnic.

  1191. It's not national.

  1192. It's universal.

  1193. And it has been always.

  1194. And it always will be.

  1195. And the call to faith is no

  1196. respecter of persons.

  1197. Just as the judgment of God

  1198. falls on everyone from the

  1199. throne room to the prison cell,

  1200. so the delivering act of God,

  1201. the delivering offer of God,

  1202. the delivering call of God,

  1203. comes to all.

  1204. And friends, the most beautiful

  1205. thing about it,

  1206. the response to the people who

  1207. listen to God and obey, to

  1208. those who take hold of the lamb

  1209. and do what God has said with it,

  1210. those who sit under the covering

  1211. of the blood of the lamb,

  1212. God passes over.

  1213. This is why it's called

  1214. Passover.

  1215. If you haven't ever put that

  1216. together, now is the time to do

  1217. it.

  1218. He passed over the households

  1219. that had blood because they had

  1220. obeyed God and were covered by the

  1221. blood of a lamb.

  1222. Verse 23, the Lord will pass through

  1223. to strike the Egyptians.

  1224. And when he sees the blood on the

  1225. lintel and on the two doorposts,

  1226. the Lord will pass over the door

  1227. and will not allow the destroyer

  1228. to enter your houses

  1229. or strike you.

  1230. Friends, can you imagine what it

  1231. would be like that night?

  1232. At midnight, in the dark,

  1233. waiting, wondering.

  1234. You've done what God has asked you

  1235. to.

  1236. There's blood on the door.

  1237. You're trying to fall asleep,

  1238. but it's uncomfortable because

  1239. you have your belt on and your

  1240. sandals on.

  1241. And you're using your bag as your

  1242. pillow.

  1243. And then a loud cry rises up

  1244. throughout the nation,

  1245. wailing,

  1246. weeping,

  1247. mourning,

  1248. but for you,

  1249. joy.

  1250. There is no death in this household

  1251. for the death has already happened

  1252. because of the blood of the lamb.

  1253. God has spared us

  1254. and God has freed us

  1255. and God has delivered us.

  1256. God has set us free

  1257. to go and serve him.

  1258. And not only has God set us free

  1259. to go and serve him,

  1260. but he's provided everything we need.

  1261. We don't have to fight Pharaoh

  1262. to leave because he's telling us,

  1263. get out.

  1264. We don't have to fight our neighbors

  1265. because they've given us

  1266. stuff

  1267. that we didn't have as slaves

  1268. so that we could go

  1269. and worship him.

  1270. They've given us

  1271. golden jewelry

  1272. that in Exodus 35

  1273. will be offered

  1274. to the Lord

  1275. for the adorning

  1276. of the tabernacle

  1277. and for his worship.

  1278. God has set us free

  1279. and this is the beginning

  1280. of the rest of our lives.

  1281. And we start a new year

  1282. and a new day

  1283. and a new calendar

  1284. at this time

  1285. because God has done

  1286. the most amazing thing

  1287. in delivering his people.

  1288. God did not simply

  1289. judge,

  1290. but he provided

  1291. graciously

  1292. a deliverance

  1293. from that terrible judgment

  1294. to save a people

  1295. for himself.

  1296. Well, friends,

  1297. we're not Egyptians

  1298. or Israelites.

  1299. We don't,

  1300. we're not living

  1301. 4,000 years ago.

  1302. We're living today.

  1303. How are we to respond?

  1304. Well,

  1305. we're to respond

  1306. knowing that the same God

  1307. who did that

  1308. for his people in Egypt

  1309. has done that

  1310. for his people

  1311. throughout the world.

  1312. God did not simply

  1313. judge the world

  1314. in its sin,

  1315. but in fact,

  1316. God sent his very own son,

  1317. his firstborn son,

  1318. to be the Lamb

  1319. of God.

  1320. By his blood shed,

  1321. we are covered

  1322. and rescued

  1323. and delivered

  1324. and redeemed

  1325. to be his people.

  1326. Friends,

  1327. consider with me

  1328. for just a minute

  1329. this Jesus.

  1330. Jesus who was

  1331. a greater Lamb,

  1332. the one who

  1333. John the Baptist

  1334. called the Lamb of God

  1335. who comes to take away

  1336. the sins of the people

  1337. of the world.

  1338. Jesus,

  1339. who is perfect

  1340. in his sinlessness

  1341. like the Lamb.

  1342. Jesus,

  1343. who is dedicated

  1344. to one purpose,

  1345. to glorify God

  1346. by coming

  1347. to be the ransom

  1348. for many,

  1349. not by exalting himself,

  1350. but by laying himself down

  1351. as a sacrifice

  1352. that he might be

  1353. poured out

  1354. to save sinners.

  1355. Jesus,

  1356. who took on

  1357. human flesh

  1358. and blood

  1359. so that he might

  1360. be a perfect identifier

  1361. with us.

  1362. The Lamb

  1363. was never quite sufficient

  1364. and as you look

  1365. through the book

  1366. of Leviticus

  1367. and then as you read

  1368. the book of Hebrews,

  1369. you know

  1370. all of this was saying

  1371. this isn't enough,

  1372. this isn't the final act

  1373. of God's deliverance,

  1374. but this is pointing

  1375. to an even greater

  1376. deliverance

  1377. because Jesus

  1378. in his incarnation

  1379. identifies with us

  1380. fully

  1381. so that he can be

  1382. the perfect one

  1383. to die in our place.

  1384. He who is our substitute,

  1385. who hung on the cross

  1386. bearing the terrifying

  1387. judgment

  1388. against the firstborn,

  1389. the terrifying judgment

  1390. against us

  1391. in our sin.

  1392. He bore

  1393. the full wrath

  1394. of it.

  1395. He endured

  1396. the beating.

  1397. He endured

  1398. the scorn.

  1399. He endured

  1400. the shame.

  1401. He endured

  1402. God's anger

  1403. against sin.

  1404. He endured

  1405. being forsaken

  1406. by his Father.

  1407. He endured

  1408. death itself

  1409. for us.

  1410. the author

  1411. of life

  1412. put to death

  1413. for us.

  1414. But friends,

  1415. this Jesus

  1416. is not only

  1417. the perfect

  1418. Lamb of God

  1419. who takes away

  1420. the sin of the world,

  1421. but he is also

  1422. the firstborn

  1423. Son of God,

  1424. firstborn

  1425. from before

  1426. the foundations

  1427. of the earth,

  1428. but also

  1429. the firstborn

  1430. from the dead.

  1431. for this Jesus

  1432. did not stay

  1433. in the grave.

  1434. This Jesus

  1435. did not,

  1436. having submitted

  1437. to all of that

  1438. judgment,

  1439. did not then

  1440. leave,

  1441. but instead

  1442. showing his

  1443. perfection

  1444. and showing

  1445. his sinless

  1446. power over

  1447. sin and death,

  1448. he rose from

  1449. the dead

  1450. to be the firstborn

  1451. among many

  1452. sisters and

  1453. brothers.

  1454. others.

  1455. This Jesus

  1456. is alive

  1457. today that

  1458. he might be

  1459. the firstborn

  1460. of a whole

  1461. people who

  1462. by faith

  1463. in him,

  1464. by trusting

  1465. in his blood

  1466. shed

  1467. on our

  1468. behalf,

  1469. this Jesus

  1470. now is

  1471. making for

  1472. God a

  1473. people from

  1474. every tribe

  1475. and tongue

  1476. and nation

  1477. that we

  1478. might worship

  1479. him,

  1480. that we

  1481. might leave

  1482. the land

  1483. of slavery

  1484. to sin,

  1485. that we

  1486. might forsake

  1487. the idols

  1488. and the worship

  1489. of other

  1490. gods,

  1491. that we

  1492. might abandon

  1493. our self-exalting

  1494. nature and

  1495. live instead

  1496. for him.

  1497. This is the

  1498. great salvation

  1499. that God has

  1500. worked for us.

  1501. He calls you

  1502. to respond

  1503. this morning.

  1504. Will you

  1505. believe in this?

  1506. Will you

  1507. believe that

  1508. this Jesus

  1509. is enough

  1510. for you?

  1511. Will you

  1512. entrust

  1513. yourself

  1514. to him

  1515. as God's

  1516. provision

  1517. for the

  1518. forgiveness

  1519. of your

  1520. sins,

  1521. for the

  1522. breaking

  1523. of your

  1524. idolatrous

  1525. heart,

  1526. for the

  1527. new life

  1528. that he

  1529. now offers

  1530. you in

  1531. Christ?

  1532. Friends,

  1533. will you

  1534. paint the

  1535. doorposts

  1536. of your

  1537. life

  1538. with the

  1539. blood of

  1540. Jesus?

  1541. Will you

  1542. put on

  1543. your sandals

  1544. and tighten

  1545. your belts

  1546. and set

  1547. your sights

  1548. not on

  1549. the things

  1550. of this

  1551. earth,

  1552. but on

  1553. the kingdom

  1554. that is

  1555. to come

  1556. with God

  1557. when he

  1558. comes in

  1559. his glory

  1560. and his

  1561. righteousness?

  1562. Will you

  1563. live your

  1564. life now

  1565. worshipping

  1566. him,

  1567. worshipping

  1568. this God

  1569. who is not

  1570. only a

  1571. terrifying God

  1572. who will

  1573. judge sin,

  1574. but a

  1575. loving God

  1576. who has

  1577. borne that

  1578. terrifying

  1579. judgment for

  1580. you,

  1581. that you

  1582. might be

  1583. his people?

  1584. Friends,

  1585. this is the

  1586. good news

  1587. of the

  1588. gospel.

  1589. This is

  1590. what we're

  1591. going to

  1592. celebrate

  1593. for the

  1594. next two

  1595. weeks as

  1596. we come

  1597. into the

  1598. Easter season

  1599. and Palm

  1600. Sunday and

  1601. Easter,

  1602. Good Friday

  1603. and Easter,

  1604. we're going

  1605. to remember

  1606. these events

  1607. more fully.

  1608. God calls

  1609. you today.

  1610. Will you

  1611. believe?

  1612. And will

  1613. you

  1614. worship?

  1615. Let's

  1616. pray.

  1617. Lord,

  1618. we have

  1619. touched on

  1620. mighty and

  1621. weighty things

  1622. this morning.

  1623. And Lord,

  1624. we are

  1625. humbled before

  1626. your righteous

  1627. wrath against

  1628. sin.

  1629. We are,

  1630. we tremble,

  1631. Lord.

  1632. before your

  1633. judgment seat.

  1634. Lord,

  1635. if we stood

  1636. in our own,

  1637. on our own

  1638. before you,

  1639. what a fearsome

  1640. place it would

  1641. be.

  1642. But God,

  1643. you have

  1644. provided for

  1645. us one who

  1646. would intercede,

  1647. a lamb whose

  1648. blood was shed

  1649. for us so that

  1650. we might stand

  1651. before you,

  1652. forgiven,

  1653. accepted,

  1654. called to be

  1655. yours because

  1656. we're covered

  1657. by Jesus.

  1658. Lord,

  1659. I pray this

  1660. morning for

  1661. those here who

  1662. might be

  1663. exploring Christianity

  1664. and wondering,

  1665. what kind of God

  1666. are you and

  1667. what does it look

  1668. like for you to

  1669. be a God who

  1670. saves people from

  1671. their sin?

  1672. Lord,

  1673. I pray that they

  1674. might know,

  1675. Lord,

  1676. the glorious

  1677. provision that you

  1678. have made in

  1679. Jesus,

  1680. that they would

  1681. come to faith

  1682. in you.

  1683. I pray for

  1684. those here this

  1685. morning who

  1686. have known of

  1687. Jesus' death on

  1688. the cross for

  1689. their sins.

  1690. Lord,

  1691. I pray that it

  1692. might be precious

  1693. and sweet.

  1694. And Lord,

  1695. that it might not

  1696. be simply a

  1697. peripheral part of

  1698. our lives,

  1699. but that it might

  1700. be central,

  1701. central in our

  1702. heart,

  1703. central in our

  1704. worship,

  1705. central in our

  1706. everyday lives.

  1707. Lord,

  1708. that we would

  1709. believe and

  1710. trust and

  1711. worship as you

  1712. have called us

  1713. to.

  1714. We pray these

  1715. things in Jesus'

  1716. name.

  1717. Amen.