Sermon

The Danger of Hypocrisy

Trinity Baptist Church - Sermons

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  1. to hear and to understand and to respond in faith and trust to your word today.

  2. We pray this in Jesus' name. Amen.

  3. Turn with me in your Bibles to Luke chapter 11.

    Luke 11 chapter mention

  4. We are going through the middle part of the Gospel of Luke this winter.

  5. Today we are looking at the end of chapter 11 and the beginning of chapter 12, starting at chapter 11, verse 37.

  6. If you are looking in the Pew Bible, the page number is listed in the bulletin.

  7. 817, thanks.

  8. So Luke chapter 11, starting at verse 37.

    Luke 11 chapter mention

  9. Let me read this passage to us this morning.

  10. While Jesus was speaking, a Pharisee asked him to dine with him, so he went in and reclined at table.

  11. The Pharisee was astonished to see that Jesus did not first wash before dinner.

  12. And the Lord said to him,

  13. Now you Pharisees cleanse the outside of the cup and of the dish, but inside you are full of greed and wickedness.

  14. You fools!

  15. Did not he who make the outside make the inside also?

  16. But give his alms those things that are within.

  17. And behold, everything is clean for you.

  18. But woe to you, Pharisees!

  19. For you tithe, mint, and rue, and every herb, and neglect justice and the love of God.

  20. These you ought to have done without neglecting the others.

  21. Woe to you, Pharisees!

  22. For you love the best seat in the synagogues and greetings in the marketplaces.

  23. Woe to you!

  24. For you are like unmarked graves.

  25. And people walk over them without knowing it.

  26. One of the lawyers answered him,

  27. Teacher, in saying these things you insult us also.

  28. And he said,

  29. Woe to you lawyers also!

  30. For you load people with burdens hard to bear,

  31. and you yourselves do not touch the burdens with one of your fingers.

  32. Woe to you!

  33. For you build the tombs of the prophets whom your fathers killed.

  34. So you are witnesses, and you consent to the deeds of your fathers.

  35. For they killed them, and you build their tombs.

  36. Therefore also the wisdom of God said,

  37. I will send them prophets and apostles,

  38. some of whom they will kill and persecute,

  39. so that the blood of all the prophets shed from the foundation of the world

  40. may be charged against this generation,

  41. from the blood of Abel to the blood of Zechariah,

  42. who perished between the altar and the sanctuary.

  43. Yes, I tell you, it will be required of this generation.

  44. Woe to you lawyers!

  45. For you have taken away the key of knowledge.

  46. You did not enter yourselves, and you hindered those who were entering.

  47. As he went away from there, the scribes and the Pharisees began to press him hard

  48. and to provoke him to speak about many things,

  49. lying in wait for him to catch him in something he might say.

  50. In the meantime, when so many thousands of the people had gathered together

  51. that they were trampling one another,

  52. he began to say to his disciples first,

  53. Beware of the leaven of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy.

  54. Nothing is covered up that will not be revealed,

  55. or hidden that will not be known.

  56. Therefore, whatever you have said in the dark shall be heard in the light,

  57. and what you have whispered in private rooms shall be proclaimed on the housetops.

  58. I tell you, my friends, do not fear those who kill the body,

  59. and after that have nothing more that they can do.

  60. But I will warn you whom to fear.

  61. Fear him who, after he has killed, has authority to cast into hell.

  62. Yes, I tell you, fear him.

  63. Are not five sparrows sold for two pennies?

  64. And not one of them is forgotten before God.

  65. Why, even the hairs of your head are all numbered.

  66. Fear not.

  67. You are of more value than many sparrows.

  68. And I tell you, everyone who acknowledges me before men,

  69. the Son of Man also will acknowledge before the angels of God.

  70. But the one who denies me before men will be denied before the angels of God.

  71. And everyone who speaks a word against the Son of Man will be forgiven,

  72. but the one who blasphemes against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven.

  73. And when they bring you before the synagogues and the rulers and the authorities,

  74. do not be anxious about how you should defend yourself or what you should say,

  75. for the Holy Spirit will teach you in that very hour what you ought to say.

  76. One of the most common reasons why people leave the church

  77. or never darken the door of a church

  78. is because they have seen too much hypocrisy inside it.

  79. I was talking to a small business owner recently.

  80. He said,

  81. the worst customer I had to deal with last year was a pastor of a Baptist church.

  82. I lost over $10,000 because he lied and never paid what he owed.

  83. Sadly, that's far from the worst example.

  84. In the past few years, I can think of several prominent evangelical Christian leaders

  85. who have stepped down or been removed from their positions because of moral failures,

  86. often relating to money, sex, or power.

  87. Many of these things had been going on for years before they got called out.

  88. Earlier this month, the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Hartford released the list of priests

  89. who had been credibly accused of sexually abusing minors in the diocese since its founding in 1953.

  90. 48 priests.

  91. Some of you have experienced these things personally or in your families.

  92. You know the damage that can be done to human beings made in the image of God

  93. and to the reputation of God himself

  94. when those who claim to represent God act in deeply ungodly ways.

  95. Jesus knows that too.

  96. In the passage we're looking at this morning, Jesus addresses the issue of hypocrisy,

  97. specifically religious hypocrisy.

  98. And we see how deeply Jesus cares for those harmed by it

  99. because of how strongly he rebuked those who perpetuated it.

  100. These are some of Jesus' strongest words of rebuke recorded in any of the Gospels.

  101. This morning, I want us to look at three things.

  102. First, I want us to look at Jesus' rebuke of the Pharisees and their hypocrisy.

  103. Second, I want to look at Jesus' warning to his followers to beware of the danger of hypocrisy.

  104. And third, I want to look at the remedy Jesus gives to counter hypocrisy.

  105. So first, Jesus' rebuke of the Pharisees' hypocrisy.

  106. We see this in the end of chapter 11.

  107. Now, the context for this scene is Jesus is teaching the crowds,

  108. and a Pharisee who was listening invited him over for a meal.

  109. Now, the Pharisees were a highly respected and widely influential group in Jesus' time.

  110. They were a relatively small group.

  111. Josephus, the historian, says that they numbered about 6,000,

  112. just about 1% of the Jewish population.

  113. But he says they were very influential among the common people.

  114. And after Jerusalem was destroyed in the year 70 A.D.,

  115. the Pharisee movement developed into what we now know as rabbinic Judaism.

  116. Broadly speaking, the Pharisees and Jesus would have agreed about many things.

  117. They were committed to the divine inspiration and authority of the Bible.

  118. They diligently studied it and sought to put it into practice.

  119. They affirmed core biblical doctrines,

  120. God's sovereignty and human responsibility,

  121. the reality of angels and demons,

  122. the hope of the bodily resurrection.

  123. They were not a political party either.

  124. They were willing to work with whoever was in power.

  125. They only wanted freedom to follow God's laws as they understood them.

  126. Now, the Pharisees were not the only Jewish group at that time.

  127. There were also several others,

  128. including the Herodians who were allies of the ruling dynasty,

  129. the Sadducees, worldly aristocrats who controlled the temple,

  130. the Essenes who went out into the desert and lived separately in communes,

  131. and the Zealots who wanted to promote,

  132. advocated violent revolution against the Roman government.

  133. And so of all the Jewish groups,

  134. you would think that Jesus and the Pharisees shared most in common.

  135. But what we see in the Gospels is that Jesus and the Pharisees

  136. were often deeply at odds with each other.

  137. Jesus interacted with the Pharisees more than any of these other groups,

  138. 25 times just in Luke's Gospel.

  139. But he also criticized the Pharisees more than any other group.

  140. And here Jesus rebuked the Pharisees for their hypocrisy.

  141. Verse 38,

  142. the Pharisee was astonished that Jesus did not first wash before eating.

  143. Now, the Pharisees were not concerned about the spread of germs.

  144. That was not the concern back in the first century.

  145. And they even used such a small amount of water

  146. that it wouldn't have made a difference.

  147. They were concerned, though, about ritual purity.

  148. You see, the Pharisees were careful to obey not only the biblical laws,

  149. but also the oral traditions that had developed over time

  150. that were seen as sort of safeguards or fences

  151. to keep someone from breaking the law by mistake.

  152. In the case of handwashing,

  153. the Old Testament law only required handwashing in two instances.

  154. After a person touched a bodily discharge

  155. or before priests ate the holy offerings.

  156. But the Pharisees required it before all meals,

  157. especially after interacting with crowds

  158. who were seen as sort of suspect and unclean,

  159. and in many other contexts.

  160. 25% of the Mishnah,

  161. which is a later compilation of Jewish oral traditions,

  162. is concerned with ritual washing and bathing.

  163. So it was a major concern of the Pharisees.

  164. And they were scrupulous about it.

  165. Jesus did not share the Pharisees' concern

  166. for ritual cleanliness.

  167. See, one of the most important differences

  168. between Jesus and the Pharisees

  169. is that Jesus was committed to upholding the authority of the Bible,

  170. but he was not committed to upholding all of the traditions

  171. that had accumulated over the years around the Bible.

  172. And Jesus' concern was that the Pharisees' emphasis

  173. on ritual purity had undermined their commitment

  174. and the Bible's emphasis on moral integrity.

  175. And so Jesus publicly and provocatively confronted the Pharisees.

  176. It's hard to overstate how provocative Jesus was

  177. in this context.

  178. I mean, think about it.

  179. He's invited to somebody's house,

  180. and he knows that it's customary to do the ritual washing,

  181. but he doesn't do it.

  182. And then when he sees his host's evident surprise and dismay,

  183. he starts blasting the Pharisees for their lack of integrity.

  184. He completely disregards the social conventions of politeness.

  185. You look all put together on the outside,

  186. and you're a mess on the inside, you fools.

  187. You need a clean heart, not just clean hands.

  188. Woe to you.

  189. Imagine if you invited someone over for dinner,

  190. and they started talking like that.

  191. And then after hearing Jesus' three woes on the Pharisees,

  192. a lawyer speaks up.

  193. Now, he's not a lawyer like we think of,

  194. a prosecutor or a defense attorney.

  195. This was a scribe, a law scholar,

  196. a scholar of the Old Testament law.

  197. And you might say that the scribes or the lawyers,

  198. the two words are sort of interchangeable.

  199. They were sort of the academic prowess behind the Pharisee movement,

  200. and the Pharisees were the ones who sort of relied on their exegesis

  201. and study and interpretation and taught the people.

  202. But Jesus didn't let them off the hook either.

  203. He pronounced three woes on the scribes in verses 46 to 52.

  204. You heap on burdens, and you don't help a bit.

  205. You honor the prophets, but only if they're already dead,

  206. not if they're living and speaking to you.

  207. And instead of opening the door to God,

  208. you are blocking it.

  209. In each series, if you notice,

  210. the third and final woe, verses 44 and 52,

  211. focuses on how the hypocrisy of religious leaders

  212. negatively impacts those who follow them

  213. and hinders them.

  214. Now, you might say, why did Jesus say all this?

  215. It wasn't because Jesus delighted in creating a ruckus

  216. and telling people off.

  217. It wasn't because he was hungry and frustrated

  218. and needed to vent.

  219. No, it's because Jesus saw that something much more important

  220. than politeness was at stake.

  221. It's because Jesus was not only the Pharisees' guest,

  222. he was also the Pharisees' Lord.

  223. You see, all along, if you read the Gospel of Luke up to this point,

  224. all along, the Pharisees and the scribes have heard Jesus' teaching.

  225. They've seen Jesus' healing.

  226. And all along, they've been accusing him in their hearts

  227. and grumbling about him behind his back.

  228. Chapter 5, verse 21 and 22,

  229. they questioned in their hearts

  230. when Jesus had healed a paralyzed man.

  231. Chapter 5, verse 30,

  232. they grumbled at his disciples

  233. when Jesus went to Levi, the tax collector's house.

  234. Chapter 6, verse 7,

  235. they watched Jesus to find a reason to accuse him.

  236. Chapter 10, verse 25 and 29,

  237. one of them tested Jesus wanting to justify himself.

  238. So, after forbearing with them for quite some time,

  239. Jesus here calls them out in no uncertain terms.

  240. You see, it's important to realize

  241. Jesus was not just spouting angry rhetoric

  242. against a group of people that he was ignorant of

  243. and hadn't bothered to interact with.

  244. There's plenty of that out in the world today,

  245. and it doesn't please the Lord.

  246. Neither was Jesus simply complaining

  247. about the Pharisees behind their back.

  248. There's also plenty of complaining behind people's backs

  249. in our world today as well.

  250. It is cowardly and counterproductive

  251. to complain about someone behind their back

  252. and refuse to address your concerns to their face.

  253. The Pharisees questioned in their hearts

  254. and grumbled behind Jesus' back.

  255. Jesus challenged the Pharisees to their face,

  256. straightforwardly, directly.

  257. He didn't say what they wanted to hear.

  258. He said what they needed to hear,

  259. and in doing so, he honored their humanity

  260. and gave them an opportunity to change.

  261. You see, Jesus was speaking not as a cynical outsider,

  262. but as a committed insider.

  263. He was calling out the tragic flaws

  264. of his very own people,

  265. calling them to change before it would be too late.

  266. And in this way, Jesus was like many

  267. of the Old Testament prophets.

  268. We read earlier from Isaiah.

  269. But the 8th century prophets, Isaiah, Hosea, Amos, Micah,

  270. these prophets all warned the people of Israel

  271. that for generations God had been patient,

  272. and God had not brought the punishment upon them

  273. that they had deserved.

  274. But these prophets warned that if they continued

  275. to persist in their wicked ways,

  276. that God would bring a terrible catastrophe,

  277. exile, and death upon the nation as a whole.

  278. And Jesus gives a very similar warning

  279. in verses 47 to 51.

  280. Sadly, what we see at the end of the chapter

  281. is that the Pharisees and scribes

  282. do not take Jesus' warning and rebuke to heart.

  283. They only become more hostile,

  284. more intent on hunting him down.

  285. So that's Jesus' rebuke of the Pharisees and the scribes.

  286. But the second point I want us to consider

  287. is Jesus' warning to beware of hypocrisy.

  288. You know, it's tempting to think that hypocrisy

  289. is only somewhere out there.

  290. Some other people,

  291. some other kind of church,

  292. some other religion,

  293. some group with a different political affiliation.

  294. If you're a secular person,

  295. you might be tempted to think that hypocrisy

  296. is only a religious thing.

  297. I think hypocrisy is a human problem.

  298. It affects us all.

  299. In chapter 12, verse 1,

  300. Jesus said to his disciples,

  301. beware of the leaven of the Pharisees,

  302. which is hypocrisy.

  303. You see, Jesus did not only confront the Pharisees,

  304. he also warned his own disciples

  305. that they too were vulnerable

  306. to the danger of falling into hypocrisy.

  307. He said it's like leaven,

  308. like yeast,

  309. that can creep into a batch of dough.

  310. And at first, it's so small

  311. that you can hardly notice it

  312. when it's mixed in with the flour.

  313. And only gradually over time

  314. does it become more and more pervasive,

  315. puffing up the whole loaf of bread.

  316. It adds,

  317. it doesn't add any substance.

  318. It only changes the appearance.

  319. Jesus says hypocrisy is like that.

  320. It can creep in unnoticed at first,

  321. under the radar,

  322. under the surface,

  323. and only over time

  324. it corrupts everything.

  325. Today we might say hypocrisy

  326. is like a virus.

  327. So small that you can't even see it,

  328. but capable of making

  329. an entire body sick.

  330. And then spreading it

  331. to an entire family.

  332. Right?

  333. Most of us have had sickness

  334. running through our families

  335. in the last month or two.

  336. We can go with that's like.

  337. So here's the question

  338. we need to ask.

  339. In what specific ways

  340. have we allowed

  341. or are we prone to allow

  342. the virus of hypocrisy

  343. to attach itself to our system?

  344. Individually

  345. and as a church.

  346. Let me point out some ways

  347. that it can begin

  348. to take root inside us,

  349. to puff us up,

  350. to infect us

  351. without us even realizing it.

  352. One,

  353. when we value appearances

  354. more than reality.

  355. Verse 39 and 40.

  356. Some of you have told me

  357. about churches

  358. that you have,

  359. where you have walked in

  360. and people have judged you

  361. by the clothes

  362. that you are wearing.

  363. And you immediately felt

  364. like you didn't belong.

  365. I don't think that's our main problem

  366. here at Trinity.

  367. But I will tell you this.

  368. Over the years,

  369. many people have come to me

  370. and said something like this.

  371. I look around the church

  372. and everyone else in the church

  373. seems so perfect

  374. and I'm a mess.

  375. If I had a dollar

  376. for every time somebody

  377. had said that to me,

  378. I could take my wife out

  379. to a really nice dinner.

  380. So if you feel that way,

  381. you're not alone.

  382. Are we afraid to be honest

  383. about our brokenness,

  384. our disordered desires,

  385. our besetting sins

  386. because we're so concerned

  387. with trying to hold together

  388. a good appearance

  389. because we're afraid

  390. of the shame?

  391. Two.

  392. When we make God's law

  393. into a checklist.

  394. Verse 42.

  395. According to Jesus,

  396. the basics of godly living

  397. are justice.

  398. Now, that's not just

  399. the narrow sense of justice

  400. as punishing, wrongdoing,

  401. but the broad sense of justice

  402. that we see throughout the Bible

  403. of seeking to make things

  404. in this world right

  405. and whole and good

  406. and in line with God's design.

  407. Justice and the love of God.

  408. Or as Jesus says in another place,

  409. loving your neighbor as yourself

  410. and loving God above all else.

  411. These are the most important

  412. commands of God

  413. and they are all encompassing principles

  414. that apply to every aspect of life.

  415. There is no aspect of life

  416. that those principles

  417. are not relevant to.

  418. And there are also commands

  419. that are intended to humble us

  420. when we take them seriously.

  421. If you earnestly examine

  422. every thought that you dwell on,

  423. every word that you say,

  424. every action that you carry out

  425. from the time you wake up

  426. in the morning

  427. until the time you fall asleep

  428. at night

  429. and ask yourself these questions,

  430. is the love of God

  431. the driving force

  432. behind all that I think,

  433. say, and do?

  434. And do my interactions

  435. and relationships

  436. and attitudes

  437. toward other human beings

  438. reflect a sincere desire for

  439. and an earnest pursuit

  440. of justice,

  441. truth,

  442. wholeness,

  443. and peace.

  444. You know,

  445. if you take these standards seriously

  446. and if you look at your life honestly,

  447. I guarantee that you will be humbled

  448. because you will begin to see

  449. how far short you fall

  450. every single day.

  451. For me,

  452. this truth hit home

  453. when I got married.

  454. Before I got married,

  455. I thought I was mostly unselfish

  456. and servant-hearted.

  457. And then I promised

  458. to love and cherish

  459. just one person

  460. in the world

  461. without any qualifications

  462. until death do us part

  463. and my illusions about myself

  464. began to be severely challenged.

  465. It's part of what marriage

  466. is meant to do.

  467. It's meant to humble us

  468. to be a mirror

  469. that reveals

  470. the darkest depths

  471. of our own soul

  472. even as it's also meant

  473. to be a window

  474. into the steadfast love

  475. and kindness

  476. of God.

  477. You see,

  478. the problem with the Pharisees

  479. is that instead of focusing

  480. on the big picture

  481. of God's law

  482. and being humbled by it,

  483. they fixated on minor details

  484. that weren't even commanded

  485. in God's law

  486. like tithing their herbs

  487. and washing their hands.

  488. And they took pride

  489. in precisely fulfilling them.

  490. They made the law of God

  491. into a checklist

  492. and prided themselves

  493. on being able

  494. to tick off

  495. all the boxes.

  496. Are we prone to that

  497. in one way or another?

  498. Three.

  499. When we think we're generous

  500. but actually we're not.

  501. Verse 39 and 42.

  502. In a 2016 survey,

  503. 70% of millennials

  504. said they were very

  505. or somewhat generous.

  506. In the same survey,

  507. 84% of millennials

  508. reported giving away

  509. $50 or less

  510. in the past year.

  511. On average,

  512. Americans today

  513. give away 3%

  514. of their income.

  515. The percentage was higher

  516. during the Great Depression.

  517. And even today,

  518. the percentage people give

  519. generally decreases

  520. as income increases.

  521. We are very prone

  522. to self-deception

  523. in this area.

  524. So much that we hardly notice it.

  525. The Pharisees tithed.

  526. That is,

  527. they gave 10%

  528. as the Old Testament

  529. required.

  530. Some of it was used

  531. to support the priests

  532. in the temple

  533. who taught the people.

  534. Some of it was used

  535. to care for the poor

  536. in the land,

  537. the orphans,

  538. and the widows,

  539. and the foreigners.

  540. The Pharisees even made sure

  541. to tithe from their herbs.

  542. Sort of like if you calculate

  543. how much your employer

  544. contributes toward

  545. your life insurance premiums

  546. and make sure to tithe

  547. on that too.

  548. But Jesus said in verse 39

  549. that even though

  550. they tithed scrupulously,

  551. they were full of greed

  552. and wickedness.

  553. For some of you,

  554. tithing 10% of your paycheck

  555. is a great sacrifice.

  556. It's a weekly

  557. or monthly act

  558. of trusting God

  559. by resolving to give Him

  560. your first and best

  561. and finding a way

  562. to get by on the rest

  563. without irresponsibly

  564. going into debt.

  565. But for some people,

  566. you can give away

  567. 10% of your income

  568. pre-tax

  569. without really being generous,

  570. let alone sacrificial.

  571. God has entrusted you

  572. with more,

  573. yes,

  574. so that you can enjoy

  575. some of it

  576. and give thanks to Him

  577. for it

  578. and not always feel guilty

  579. about that.

  580. There is a wrong

  581. kind of guilt there.

  582. But also so that

  583. you can joyfully share it

  584. and invest it

  585. in something

  586. other than yourself.

  587. invest it

  588. in the kingdom of God.

  589. Four,

  590. when we love praise

  591. and shut down criticism.

  592. Verse 43

  593. and verses 53 and 54.

  594. One of the biggest challenges

  595. I have found

  596. in being a pastor

  597. is guarding my heart

  598. through both praise

  599. and criticism.

  600. I think we can fall

  601. into at least three dangers

  602. when people criticize us.

  603. One,

  604. being crushed by criticism

  605. and falling into despair.

  606. Two,

  607. being fearful

  608. and anxious of it

  609. and falling into cowardice.

  610. And three,

  611. what the Pharisees do here

  612. is becoming hardened

  613. against it

  614. and falling into pride.

  615. criticism,

  616. whether it's well-intentioned

  617. or not

  618. and whether it's

  619. on target or not,

  620. can expose

  621. some of the idols

  622. in our hearts

  623. pretty quickly.

  624. And so can praise

  625. in a different way.

  626. I've been reading

  627. a book by Eugene Peterson

  628. recently

  629. and he wrote this

  630. in a letter

  631. to a fellow pastor.

  632. Classically,

  633. he wrote,

  634. there are three ways

  635. in which humans

  636. try to find transcendence

  637. apart from God

  638. as revealed

  639. in the cross of Jesus.

  640. Through the ecstasy

  641. of alcohol and drugs,

  642. through the ecstasy

  643. of recreational sex,

  644. through the ecstasy

  645. of crowds.

  646. Church leaders

  647. frequently warn

  648. against the drugs

  649. and the sex,

  650. but at least in America

  651. almost never

  652. against the crowds.

  653. Probably because

  654. they get so much

  655. ego benefit

  656. from the crowds.

  657. Jesus is surrounded

  658. by crowds here.

  659. So many thousands

  660. of the people

  661. had gathered together

  662. that they were

  663. trampling one another.

  664. And Jesus taught

  665. the crowds.

  666. He didn't reject them.

  667. He didn't despise them.

  668. But he didn't chase them either.

  669. He didn't live

  670. for the praise

  671. of human beings,

  672. but for the praise

  673. of God.

  674. There are other

  675. manifestations of hypocrisy

  676. we could point out

  677. from this list.

  678. When we become

  679. quick to criticize

  680. others and slow

  681. to help them,

  682. verse 46.

  683. When we admire

  684. courageous prophets

  685. of old,

  686. but reject those

  687. who courageously

  688. challenge us

  689. with biblical truths

  690. in the present day,

  691. verses 47

  692. to 51.

  693. Or finally,

  694. when we lack

  695. self-awareness

  696. and harm others

  697. as a result,

  698. verse 52.

  699. I don't think

  700. the Pharisees

  701. and scribes

  702. set out

  703. to be hypocrites.

  704. We have no evidence

  705. that they thought

  706. of themselves

  707. in that way

  708. or that they were

  709. malicious.

  710. That they conspired

  711. together

  712. and were maliciously

  713. intent on misleading

  714. the people.

  715. No,

  716. they diligently

  717. studied the Scriptures.

  718. They carefully

  719. debated matters

  720. of theology.

  721. They zealously

  722. instructed others

  723. in the law,

  724. but their hypocrisy

  725. distorted

  726. their self-perception.

  727. And in verse 44,

  728. Jesus calls the Pharisees

  729. like unmarked graves.

  730. That is,

  731. people would walk

  732. over them

  733. without realizing it

  734. and become unclean

  735. as a result.

  736. Jesus was saying,

  737. you're like a doctor

  738. who's spreading

  739. the plague

  740. to all of his patients

  741. without even realizing it.

  742. You see,

  743. our fallenness

  744. in general

  745. and hypocrisy

  746. in particular

  747. makes us unable

  748. to perceive

  749. ourselves rightly.

  750. It makes us blind

  751. to our own flaws

  752. and offenses

  753. and oblivious

  754. to the ways

  755. that we hurt

  756. and offend others.

  757. That's why hypocrisy

  758. is so dangerous.

  759. It's not just

  760. somewhere out there.

  761. It's right here.

  762. It's within us

  763. and among us.

  764. And Jesus says,

  765. we must beware

  766. of it.

  767. That's his second point.

  768. But third and finally,

  769. in chapter 12,

  770. Jesus points us

  771. to a remedy

  772. to counteract

  773. hypocrisy.

  774. Chapter 12,

  775. verses 2 to 12,

  776. Jesus teaches us

  777. to do two things

  778. in order to counteract

  779. the infectious nature

  780. of hypocrisy.

  781. First,

  782. Jesus teaches us

  783. to fear

  784. the God

  785. from whom

  786. no secrets

  787. are hid.

  788. Verses 2 to 5

  789. and verses 9 to 10.

  790. Jesus says,

  791. one day,

  792. everything

  793. that is currently

  794. hidden

  795. will be made known.

  796. Everything

  797. whispered in secret

  798. will be shouted

  799. from the rooftops.

  800. Hebrews 4, 13

  801. says,

  802. nothing in all creation

  803. is hidden

  804. from God's sight.

  805. Everything

  806. is uncovered

  807. and laid bare

  808. before the eyes

  809. of Him

  810. to whom

  811. we must

  812. give an account.

  813. Sooner or later,

  814. all the facades

  815. will come

  816. crashing down.

  817. All the masks

  818. will fall off.

  819. All the pretenses

  820. will be taken away.

  821. We will all stand

  822. before God.

  823. There will be

  824. no running,

  825. no hiding,

  826. no minimizing

  827. or blaming,

  828. no clever rationales

  829. and no flimsy excuses.

  830. You can fool

  831. other people,

  832. you can even

  833. fool yourself,

  834. but you can't

  835. fool God.

  836. Jesus says in

  837. verse 5,

  838. fear God

  839. who has authority

  840. to cast into hell.

  841. You see,

  842. hypocrisy

  843. is not just

  844. an annoyance.

  845. It's not just

  846. a human foible

  847. that we can sort of

  848. mock and laugh at.

  849. It is not only

  850. something that is

  851. at times

  852. deeply damaging

  853. to other human beings.

  854. More than anything else,

  855. hypocrisy

  856. is at its root

  857. and offense

  858. against the God

  859. of truth

  860. and light

  861. who made us.

  862. some of you

  863. are parents.

  864. Think about

  865. how you would feel

  866. if you came

  867. to the realization

  868. that for years

  869. your child

  870. was living

  871. a double life,

  872. engaging

  873. in some dishonorable

  874. and destructive behavior

  875. all the while

  876. pretending

  877. and appearing

  878. to be loyal

  879. and obedient.

  880. be furious

  881. and at the same time

  882. you'd be heartbroken.

  883. Furious

  884. that they would

  885. disrespect you

  886. and think they could

  887. pull the wool

  888. over your eyes

  889. and at the same time

  890. heartbroken

  891. that they wouldn't

  892. trust you

  893. and open up to you

  894. and ask you for help.

  895. That's only

  896. a tiny picture

  897. of how God

  898. feels

  899. when he sees

  900. his creatures

  901. and his very own

  902. children

  903. who bear

  904. the name

  905. of Jesus

  906. living in hypocrisy.

  907. Jesus teaches us

  908. to fear

  909. the God

  910. from whom

  911. no secrets

  912. are hid.

  913. But second,

  914. in this very same

  915. section,

  916. Jesus teaches us

  917. to trust

  918. the God

  919. whose grace

  920. is always

  921. sufficient.

  922. Verses 6 to 8

  923. and 11

  924. and 12.

  925. Right after

  926. Jesus admonishes

  927. his disciples

  928. to fear God,

  929. the righteous judge

  930. in verse 5,

  931. he immediately

  932. goes on to remind

  933. them in verse 6

  934. that this very

  935. same God

  936. is also

  937. a merciful

  938. Father

  939. that you

  940. can trust.

  941. And he has

  942. promised to look

  943. after us,

  944. never to forget us,

  945. never to forsake us.

  946. He values us

  947. highly,

  948. so highly

  949. that he was

  950. willing to send

  951. his one and only

  952. son to rescue us

  953. and bring us

  954. home.

  955. And look at the

  956. promise in verse 8,

  957. for all who publicly

  958. confess,

  959. who acknowledge

  960. Jesus on earth,

  961. the son has

  962. promised that he

  963. will publicly

  964. acknowledge you

  965. in the court

  966. of heaven.

  967. And finally,

  968. verse 11 and 12,

  969. Jesus promises

  970. his disciples

  971. that when they're

  972. persecuted

  973. and put on trial,

  974. when they face

  975. opposition and

  976. intimidation,

  977. beyond what they

  978. can bear,

  979. the Holy Spirit

  980. will teach you

  981. in that hour

  982. what you ought

  983. to say.

  984. In other words,

  985. the grace of God,

  986. Father,

  987. Son,

  988. and Holy Spirit

  989. is always sufficient

  990. for those who

  991. trust him.

  992. You see here

  993. how fearing

  994. and trusting God

  995. are not presented

  996. as opposites.

  997. They're presented

  998. as two sides

  999. of the same coin.

  1000. Verses 4 and 5

  1001. talk about

  1002. fearing God the Father,

  1003. verses 6 and 7

  1004. talk about

  1005. trusting God the Father.

  1006. Verse 8

  1007. talks about

  1008. trusting Jesus.

  1009. Verse 9

  1010. talks about

  1011. fearing Jesus.

  1012. Verse 11

  1013. warns us to fear

  1014. the Holy Spirit.

  1015. Verses 11 to 12

  1016. tells us to trust

  1017. the Holy Spirit.

  1018. You see,

  1019. in order to really

  1020. root out hypocrisy

  1021. from our lives,

  1022. we need to both

  1023. fear and trust

  1024. the God who is

  1025. both holy

  1026. and loving.

  1027. God is

  1028. uncompromisingly

  1029. holy,

  1030. committed to truth

  1031. and righteousness,

  1032. and yet he is

  1033. unfailing love.

  1034. And extends

  1035. grace and

  1036. forgiveness

  1037. to us.

  1038. The Bible

  1039. says we're

  1040. more deeply

  1041. flawed and sinful

  1042. than we ever

  1043. dare to admit.

  1044. We better fear

  1045. the God

  1046. who is holy.

  1047. But the Bible

  1048. also says

  1049. that God

  1050. sent his son,

  1051. Jesus Christ,

  1052. and that on the cross

  1053. he took

  1054. our sin

  1055. upon himself

  1056. so that our sin

  1057. would be dealt

  1058. with,

  1059. so that we

  1060. could be accepted.

  1061. So the Bible

  1062. says through

  1063. Jesus Christ

  1064. we are more

  1065. loved and accepted

  1066. than we ever

  1067. dared to hope.

  1068. We're not only

  1069. more flawed

  1070. and sinful

  1071. than we ever

  1072. dared to admit,

  1073. but in Christ

  1074. we can also

  1075. be more

  1076. loved and

  1077. accepted by God

  1078. than we ever

  1079. dared hope

  1080. on our own.

  1081. We can trust

  1082. him.

  1083. Let us pray.

  1084. Amen.

  1085. Amen.

  1086. Amen.

  1087. Amen.

  1088. Amen.

  1089. Amen.

  1090. Amen.

  1091. Amen.

  1092. Amen.

  1093. Amen.

  1094. Amen.

  1095. Amen.

  1096. Amen.

  1097. Amen.

  1098. Amen.

  1099. Amen.

  1100. Amen.

  1101. Amen.

  1102. Amen.

  1103. Father,

  1104. you are the God

  1105. who sees and knows.

  1106. You are the God

  1107. of truth and righteousness.

  1108. We praise you.

  1109. We want to live in

  1110. a reverential fear

  1111. of you.

  1112. And yet we thank you

  1113. that you sent your son

  1114. into the world

  1115. to save sinners.

  1116. Oh God,

  1117. as we

  1118. look at you

  1119. in your holiness

  1120. and as we see

  1121. your mercy

  1122. and grace,

  1123. would you break

  1124. the grip

  1125. of hypocrisy

  1126. on our hearts

  1127. and lives

  1128. that we might live

  1129. genuinely,

  1130. truthfully,

  1131. honestly,

  1132. before you

  1133. and before one another.

  1134. We pray that you

  1135. would continue

  1136. to shape us

  1137. into a church

  1138. that reflects

  1139. your truth

  1140. and your grace.

  1141. That we would be

  1142. committed not to

  1143. just one of those,

  1144. but to both of those.

  1145. That we would

  1146. be shaped

  1147. by the fullness

  1148. of your character,

  1149. your holiness

  1150. and your love.

  1151. We pray all these things

  1152. in Jesus' name.

  1153. Amen.

  1154. Amen.

  1155. Thank you.