Sermon

The Contemplation of the Disciple

Trinity Baptist Church - Sermons

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  1. Wonderful. Well, we need to leave, we need to end a little bit early, apparently, because of what all is happening, all the exciting things that are happening today, so maybe we should go ahead and get a start.

  2. Well, a few days ago, in the sauna of my gym, I was speaking of the change that following Christ, trusting him with forgiveness, makes in our lives.

  3. The sauna was reasonably full and all seemed to be listening with interest when suddenly a verbal salvo shot across the bow of our conversation by one who had been sitting in the corner quietly listening.

  4. It isn't true. Christianity does not make a difference.

  5. I've watched Christians up close for years, and they're no different.

  6. Certainly no better than the rest of us.

  7. It's all a lie.

  8. Initially stunned, I was subsequently sobered.

  9. Was he right?

  10. Well, no, the gospel does make a difference.

  11. It does change lives.

  12. But was he largely right?

  13. How is it that his disturbing assertion is seemingly true for so many, and indeed of so many, who go by the name Christian?

  14. It does seem, under sober analysis, that we Christians are often a little short on change.

  15. Why is this so?

  16. Well, I imagine the answer is complex, but I have no doubt that a large part of it is the common neglect of the fundamental means of change and growth for a Christian.

  17. The Word.

  18. As Peter writes, like newborn babes, long for the pure milk of the Word, that by it you may grow in respect to your salvation.

  19. 1 Peter 2, 2.

  20. Why aren't we growing and changing?

  21. A likely reason is that we are not engaging fruitfully with God's Word.

  22. Well, rather than focusing on the negative, okay, all the ways we fail and go wrong here, instead, I want to set forth positively how we can indeed fruitfully engage the Word of God.

  23. How do we engage God's Word so that it actually changes us?

  24. How can our engagement with the Word be to our spiritual profit and progress?

  25. So that is our topic for this morning, and I want to take as our guiding text a passage of Scripture that my father opened up to me when I was a young man.

  26. Actually, a very little boy.

  27. And when he did, I knew that from his life, he wasn't giving me something that was kind of incidental, but the heart of his own life and walk with God.

  28. My father lived in the Word.

  29. My earliest memories are of running through the woods together and memorizing Scripture.

  30. If I memorized, we had a little game going, if I memorized one verse, he would memorize the chapter.

  31. And if I memorized a whole chapter, he would memorize that whole book of the Bible.

  32. If I were really ornery, I could have really set him up there, but I wasn't.

  33. And his engagement with the Word was no episode, just very consistent, very consistent.

  34. In fact, the day he died, he was rooting the Word of God in his heart.

  35. He was found on his bike.

  36. He had a bicycle accident.

  37. And his verse pack, he was probably even reading it while he was riding.

  38. His little verse pack of Scripture that he was learning was there.

  39. Well, so the model came to me with the credit of a godly life, a life that bore much fruit.

  40. And I want to pass it on.

  41. So this is what he taught me, and he took it from the book of James, this little passage of Scripture.

  42. James chapter 1, verses 21 to 25.

    James 1:21–25

  43. Let me read it.

  44. James chapter 1, verses 21 to 25.

    James 1:21–25

  45. James writes,

  46. Therefore, put away all filthiness and rampant wickedness, and receive with meekness the implanted Word, which is able to save your souls.

  47. But be doers of the Word, and not hearers only, deceiving yourselves.

  48. For if anyone is a hearer of the Word and not a doer, he is like a man who looks intently at his natural face in a mirror.

  49. For he looks at himself and goes away, and at once forgets what he was like.

  50. But the one who looks into the perfect law, the law of liberty, and perseveres, being no hearer who forgets, but a doer who acts.

  51. He will be blessed in all he is doing.

  52. Well, the context is the role of the Word in bringing spiritual life.

  53. Verse 18, we have been brought forth by the Word of truth.

  54. And then he goes on to explain how the Word sustains the life that it has inaugurated.

  55. Okay?

  56. And Dad identified four steps from this passage.

  57. And the first is preparation.

  58. Preparation.

  59. How do we receive the Word of God fruitfully?

  60. First step, preparation.

  61. I apologize, would you repeat the scripture?

  62. Yes, it's James chapter 1, verses 21, the next four or five verses.

    James 1:21

  63. Yep.

  64. So, preparation, first step.

  65. Verse 21, you notice there, putting aside all filthiness.

  66. I love the old King James.

  67. Superfluity of naughtiness.

  68. What a phrase.

  69. Wow.

  70. Watch out for that superfluity of naughtiness.

  71. See, often we dive right in.

  72. But it's fitting and needful to actually prepare our hearts as we come to the Word.

  73. As Thomas Watson, the Puritan writes, many come rashly to the reading of the Word, and no wonder if they come without preparation, that they go away without profit.

  74. They that look for the bridegroom had need trim up their lamps.

  75. Thomas Manton.

  76. I love the Puritans, so I'm going to quote a lot of Puritans here.

  77. All right?

  78. In agricultural metaphor, weed before you seed.

  79. Jeremiah 4, 3, plow up the fallow ground, so not among thorns.

  80. Okay?

  81. How do we put aside all filthiness?

  82. Well, we check to see if we're cherishing any sin.

  83. David's prayer is a good model there.

  84. Psalm 139, 23, search me, O God, and know my heart.

  85. Try me and see if there be any hurtful or wicked way in me.

  86. And if the Holy Spirit reveals anything, then we confess our sin, and He will cleanse it.

  87. 1 John 1, 9.

  88. We repair to that fountain open for sin and impurity.

  89. Zechariah 13.

  90. As we used to tell our girls as they were growing up, you wash your hands before the meal.

  91. And it's the same way when we come to the Scriptures.

  92. The second part of preparation concerns our attitude or our disposition.

  93. Notice how it says there in the text, in humility.

  94. In humility.

  95. We need to place ourselves under the Word.

  96. Recognize its authority.

  97. It judges us, not we it.

  98. So we need to drop our defensive, guarded posture.

  99. Rather, read the Word with a willingness and a readiness to submit to it.

  100. Where does God disclose Himself?

  101. Well, in highest heaven, but also to the humblest heart.

  102. Isaiah 66, 2.

  103. But to this one I will look.

  104. To Him who is humble and contrite of spirit.

  105. Who trembles at my word.

  106. Luke 1, 52.

  107. He giveth grace to the humble.

  108. He hath filled the hungry with good things.

  109. So we want to come to the word hungry and humble.

  110. The final phrase there.

  111. Receive the word.

  112. Able to save.

  113. Able to save.

  114. This indicates our dependence.

  115. We welcome the Word's work.

  116. For the Bible's work in our hearts is a saving work.

  117. Recall that receiving the word is a condition of salvation.

  118. Not for salvation.

  119. Of salvation.

  120. If we are being saved, it will be characteristic of us that we are receiving His word.

  121. So there's the first step.

  122. Then with our hearts prepared, we turn to step two.

  123. Step two is meditation.

  124. First, preparation.

  125. Second, meditation.

  126. And that's suggested by verse 25 there.

  127. Notice, looks intently.

  128. Looks intently.

  129. Looks intently.

  130. Slow and closer.

  131. Okay.

  132. Oh, thanks.

  133. Okay.

  134. I'll lean in.

  135. Looks intently.

  136. The Greek word suggests kind of bending over and peering into, just like the disciples did the sepulcher.

  137. Remember?

  138. They're just leaning in and looking intently.

  139. Or also, in 1 Peter 1, same term, where the angels desiring to search out God's saving action in Christ.

  140. Angels long to look into it.

  141. That's the word here.

  142. So what is it that we intently look into?

  143. What is the object of our meditation?

  144. Well, we certainly can meditate on nature or providence.

  145. The Bible tells us that the heavens declare the glory of God.

  146. And that God is the shaper of history and has purposes in history.

  147. So we can look at those things.

  148. That's true.

  149. A gracious heart, writes Thomas Manton, is like an alembic.

  150. An alembic.

  151. A distillation apparatus.

  152. Something that distills.

  153. A gracious heart is like an alembic.

  154. It can distill useful meditations out of all things it meeteth with.

  155. As it seeth all things in God, it seeth God in all things.

  156. Wonderful.

  157. It's interesting that John Owen, in his spiritual mindedness, talks about seeing God in the providence,

  158. the way history is shaped.

  159. Also, in nature.

  160. So this was very common for an earlier generations of Christians to look at nature and see God in nature.

  161. But nature cannot be an adequate supply of new content to revelation.

  162. What it chiefly does is not inform us, but impress us with things that we already know.

  163. It reminds us of truths that we find from scripture.

  164. And the chief object of our meditation is the scriptures, which is the object that James here indicates.

  165. Notice the perfect law, parallel to the law of the Lord throughout the Old Testament, Psalm 1 or Psalm 19.

  166. Well, does this just refer to the laws in the Bible?

  167. The law of the Lord?

  168. The Ten Commandments?

  169. No, James here is not speaking of a particular portion.

  170. Rather, all of God's word considered authoritatively.

  171. All of God's word considered authoritatively.

  172. And the term is a helpful one, for it reminds us that we must accept its authority completely.

  173. You see, if you get rid of the bits that you don't like, you can't really wrestle with God.

  174. God can't challenge or correct you.

  175. And then it will cease to be a life-changing encounter.

  176. As we consider meditation, let me first enforce how vital it is for the disciple, but how commonly neglected.

  177. As Richard Baxter writes,

  178. Why so much preaching is lost among us.

  179. And professors, those who profess Christianity, can run from sermon to sermon,

  180. and are never weary of hearing or reading, and yet have such languishing, starved souls,

  181. I know of no truer or greater cause than their ignorance and unconscionable neglect of meditation.

  182. It's from his saint's rest.

  183. True in his day, but certainly true in ours also.

  184. Well, it's helpful to consider meditation in relation to, first, its dynamic, how it works.

  185. It's dynamic, how it works.

  186. Then the discipline, how we work at it.

  187. How we work at it.

  188. So first, the dynamic of meditation.

  189. How does it work?

  190. Well, Psalm 1 tells us that the one who meditates is like a tree.

  191. See, in a tree, water goes in one end at the bottom, and then you have fruit come out the other end.

  192. Okay?

  193. Unlike a pipe, where you just water in, water out.

  194. No, no, this is different.

  195. A change takes place in the substance of the tree.

  196. And that's what meditation does.

  197. See, meditation makes the word, in our Bibles, flesh.

  198. Makes the word flesh in us.

  199. It takes the principles of truth and it works them into our being,

  200. cognitively, emotionally, affectively, actively.

  201. And the word becomes us through meditation.

  202. Meditation is the way to make the Bible the burning bush before which Moses stands.

  203. Out of which God speaks to you directly and arrestingly.

  204. Meditation is the descent of the mind into the heart.

  205. As in the Mount of Transfiguration, where the truth begins to shine.

  206. And it is as truth is transfigured before us, that's what actually transforms us.

  207. As truth is transfigured, begins to shine, that's what transforms us.

  208. Truth kind of works into and explodes in our heart like an internal combustion engine

  209. and imparts the soul speed and strength to get on its way actively in the godly life.

  210. Or you can think of it like photographic film.

  211. I know this is kind of an archaic thing.

  212. Now it's all digital.

  213. But I remember these cameras.

  214. Remember the photographic film was chemically treated to make it sensitive to light?

  215. And think of that as the Holy Spirit working on our heart to sensitize it to the word of God that comes in.

  216. And meditation brings these truths like light to impress themselves upon a heart that the spirit has prepared.

  217. And then it creates these images.

  218. It shapes our heart.

  219. These images that it creates are new affections.

  220. The new affections we use.

  221. And so that's how meditation actually changes these affectional currents in our heart.

  222. That's how we're changed.

  223. To kind of redirect the flow of the things that we love.

  224. And simple Bible reading or even Bible study does not achieve this.

  225. This inner work really does require meditation.

  226. Here's what Thomas Watson writes.

  227. The old Puritan.

  228. These are all.

  229. I'm quoting all Puritans.

  230. Study is the finding out of a truth.

  231. Meditation is the spiritual improvement of a truth.

  232. In other words, it changing us.

  233. The one searcheth for the vein of gold.

  234. The other digs out the gold.

  235. Study.

  236. Here's a great metaphor.

  237. Study is like a winter sun that hath but little warmth and influence.

  238. Meditation melts the heart when it is frozen and makes it drop into tears of love.

  239. Or again with similar metaphor.

  240. This is Thomas Watson.

  241. There is as much difference between a knowledge of a truth and the meditation of a truth as there is between the light of a torch and the light of the sun.

  242. Set up a lamp or a torch in the garden and it hath no influence.

  243. Ah, but the sun hath a sweet influence.

  244. It makes the plants to grow and the herbs to flourish.

  245. So knowledge is but like a torch lighted in the understanding which hath little or no influence.

  246. It makes not a man the better.

  247. But meditation is like the shining of the sun.

  248. It operates upon the affections.

  249. It warms the heart and makes it holy.

  250. Meditation fetcheth life into a truth.

  251. So if we would experience real change, we must give ourselves to meditation.

  252. As Thomas Brooks writes,

  253. A man shall as soon live without his heart as he shall be able to get good by what he reads without meditation.

  254. Okay?

  255. So how may we practice this vital discipline?

  256. That's the dynamic.

  257. Now the discipline that we must practice.

  258. How we work at it.

  259. Okay?

  260. And meditation is the essential discipline of all the spiritual disciplines.

  261. And really a compound discipline.

  262. Involving both study and prayer.

  263. As Thomas Manton explains,

  264. Meditation is a middle sort of duty.

  265. Between the word and prayer.

  266. And hath respect to both.

  267. The word feedeth meditation.

  268. And meditation feedeth prayer.

  269. And the prayer that arises from our meditation is answering prayer.

  270. Answering prayer.

  271. This is distinct from, say, calling prayer.

  272. You know what calling prayer is?

  273. We initiate.

  274. That's Peter when he's starting to sink and he says,

  275. Help me, Jesus, I'm drowning.

  276. That's calling out prayer.

  277. But in answering prayer, God chooses the subject.

  278. He sets the tone.

  279. He commences the conversation.

  280. And we respond to him.

  281. And so meditation begins in Bible study.

  282. But then out of that, God begins to address us.

  283. And then we answer in our prayer.

  284. It proceeds to prayer.

  285. Begins in Bible study.

  286. Proceeds in prayer.

  287. In the wonderful phrase of Richard Baxter,

  288. Meditation is taking the truth and praying it down into your soul until it catches fire.

  289. Oh, isn't that wonderful?

  290. Praying the truth down into your soul until it catches fire.

  291. Helpful on the meditation process is Augustine, the African theologian, 354 to 430, I think.

  292. He speaks of meditation as the ascent of the soul into God.

  293. And he breaks it down, helpfully, I find, into three steps.

  294. Three steps.

  295. The first he calls retentio or retention.

  296. And this is the distillation of the truths of scripture and holding them centrally before our mind.

  297. So basically, Bible study.

  298. Okay?

  299. And here, observational skills are key.

  300. Okay?

  301. We're trying to hold these truths of scripture centrally in front of our mind.

  302. And look at them.

  303. So, a great prayer here is David's for observational skills.

  304. Psalm 119, 18.

  305. Lord, open my eyes that I might behold wonderful things out of your law.

  306. Okay?

  307. Out of your word.

  308. So, and this is tough.

  309. This is tough.

  310. And you'll grow in this by forcing yourself to do it and stay at it.

  311. Louis Agassiz, the 19th century Harvard naturalist, he would have his students.

  312. He'd come in and have new graduate students.

  313. He'd bring them up and he'd set them in front of a fish tank.

  314. And he would say, I want you to stare at this fish and just give me your observations from this fish.

  315. And he would have them do it for two days.

  316. And these poor graduate students, no, no, keep looking, keep looking.

  317. And he would force them to just keep looking at this fish and write down their observations.

  318. Once he was asked, what was your greatest contribution scientifically?

  319. And this guy was the doyen of natural sciences in America, in early America.

  320. He said, I have taught men and women to observe.

  321. To observe.

  322. And lingering is required for this.

  323. It's not some sort of cursory encounter.

  324. It has to be protracted.

  325. Thomas Manton.

  326. The Christian is like some heavy birds.

  327. Like the buzzard and others.

  328. That cannot get up upon the wing without a run of about a furlong or two.

  329. So you know the image.

  330. You know what, they're trying to get up in the air and they're running across the lake.

  331. We need a long runway to get off the ground on this.

  332. It takes some time.

  333. Manton again.

  334. Content not thyself with the surface of truth.

  335. Like a swallow skimming the water's surface.

  336. But rather get into the bowels of it like a fish.

  337. The Puritans are great models here.

  338. They would see a text of scripture like a diamond.

  339. And they'd kind of slowly turn it and look at its face.

  340. And then slowly rotate it and look at its other face of scripture.

  341. And so they would catch all the different gleams of light that were coming out of it.

  342. And they would often write entire books on a single verse of scripture.

  343. Entire books.

  344. A common phrase that you'll see as they begin to write scripture is spoken with thrill and delight is,

  345. Ah, this verse is full of matter.

  346. Full of sap.

  347. They would often say.

  348. One of my favorite Richard Baxter quotes, I think it's probably my favorite Richard Baxter quote,

  349. is,

  350. 57thly.

  351. I'm sure.

  352. But no, he was making observations.

  353. Oh, and don't miss this.

  354. Here's a 57th thing about this truth.

  355. About this scripture.

  356. Oh, oh.

  357. So, to do this, you need to kind of break down what I call observational barriers.

  358. Kind of like the sound barrier.

  359. Where it's just really hard to break through.

  360. But if you just keep at it, just keep your foot on the throttle, you'll break through and then things will open up more.

  361. I used to, as I would teach, you know, be discipling guys.

  362. I'd bring them in.

  363. It was when I first got a start about 35 years ago at Yale.

  364. Bring in and say, okay, we're going to look at this now.

  365. Here we are.

  366. Let's take John 3.16.

  367. You know John 3.16?

  368. Okay.

  369. I want you to make 100 observations from John 3.16.

  370. And, you know, they'd be staring at it for a while.

  371. And like, literally, three or four minutes later, they're squirming.

  372. No.

  373. And I'd literally have to hold their head down to the text.

  374. No, keep it.

  375. This will be worth it.

  376. This will be worth it.

  377. Keep it.

  378. Trust me.

  379. Trust me.

  380. Trust me.

  381. And they'd keep staring at it.

  382. And then suddenly, oh, my goodness.

  383. And they'd kind of burst through this little barrier.

  384. And then they'd see about eight or nine more things would open up.

  385. And then they were sure that was it.

  386. There is nothing.

  387. No, all of Christendom will not find one more thing in this verse.

  388. No, no, no, no.

  389. Keep at it.

  390. Keep at it.

  391. Keep at it.

  392. You're only 13 minutes in.

  393. Ah!

  394. But it changed their lives.

  395. This changed their lives.

  396. I got a picture recently from some other disciples that are out at West right now.

  397. And they're living in a house together.

  398. And they've got this huge whiteboard.

  399. And they've got a little verse in the middle.

  400. And they're scribbling and writing all over.

  401. It's like a team event where they're all coming in.

  402. They'll make an observation.

  403. They just keep it up in their kitchen for, like, weeks and weeks and weeks.

  404. They're just meditating on this one little verse of Scripture that they have.

  405. It's wonderful.

  406. I'm so proud of those guys.

  407. Some practical aids for the process of your observation.

  408. Paraphrase.

  409. You think you understand this?

  410. Oh, yeah, I know this.

  411. Put it into your own words.

  412. You'll discover, hmm, oh, wow, huh, not quite sure I do.

  413. Maybe outline it.

  414. Forces you to discern the connections.

  415. Isolate one word at a time.

  416. What meaning does this one word add?

  417. What's missing if I take it away?

  418. What does this add?

  419. One word at a time.

  420. Working your way through the whole thing.

  421. Bombard it with questions.

  422. Bombard the text with questions.

  423. The journalistic questions.

  424. Who, what, when, why, where, how, all of those.

  425. And each question will prompt more observations.

  426. Jonathan Edwards, he took a Bible, broke the spine, and would take a page and he would put blank pages in between every sort of page.

  427. Every page.

  428. So he'd have room to make all these notes.

  429. So what I do is I'll take a big piece of paper and then write one little verse or a phrase of scripture in the middle of that page.

  430. And then just start making observations and just write them in all around.

  431. So you got massive margins for your observations and then a little verse in.

  432. And then that's a good way to start your meditation.

  433. And then just fill up the page.

  434. And use small handwriting and fill up the page with your observations.

  435. So a page from Jonathan Edwards' discipline.

  436. So clearly this is not the Bible, through the Bible in a year approach.

  437. But it's very, very rewarding.

  438. When you slow down, you begin to see things that you would have missed in kind of the flyover or the drive-by.

  439. And those are fine, too.

  440. But you need to do this also.

  441. And there will be wonderful things.

  442. It's, see, I seemed, writes Jonathan Edwards as a young man, I seemed often to see so much light exhibited in every sentence of the Bible.

  443. And such refreshing food communicated that I could not get along in reading.

  444. Often dwelling long on one sentence to see the wonders contained in it.

  445. And yet almost every sentence seemed to be so full of wonder.

  446. Do you not hear that confession beckon you to give it a try?

  447. So there's the first step.

  448. Retentio.

  449. Kind of observing and holding these truths in front of your mind.

  450. Here's the second step of meditation.

  451. Remember from Augustine's, Augustine's three steps.

  452. Contemplatio or contemplation.

  453. Okay.

  454. And here we seek to gaze at God through the truths that we have distilled.

  455. Okay.

  456. We move then from the breaking down of the truth, observing all these things.

  457. That's the analysis, analysis, to break down.

  458. Now, this part moves to a gazing at it as a whole.

  459. This is more the intuition, not the analysis, the intuition.

  460. So we've got the truths and then we kind of hold it up.

  461. The Puritans would kind of draw on gemnology to elucidate this.

  462. They'd say the first was like the cutting of the diamond.

  463. You know, just think of that, cutting all the fake.

  464. And then you do that painstakingly.

  465. But now, this part is you hold up the diamond and you're admiring its beauty.

  466. Just seeing it just shimmer and shine.

  467. Okay.

  468. From maybe, if you're a musicologist, from studying the score of the music.

  469. You're studying the score.

  470. Oh, what's it?

  471. Circle of fifths.

  472. Oh, how fascinating.

  473. To listening to the music.

  474. To hearing it.

  475. Just being caught up in its loveliness.

  476. Okay.

  477. So we take the truths from our study.

  478. And as Samuel Ward says, oh, I love this image.

  479. We take those truths and we roll them.

  480. Roll them under thy tongue.

  481. Chew on them till thou feel some sweetness in the palate of thy soul.

  482. So you take it just like a piece of good toffee.

  483. You roll it under your tongue and get all the sweetness out of it.

  484. So here, we labor to make our portion, our little portion in meditation, like a window.

  485. That we look through and try to see God in it.

  486. So we want to yearn with all of our strength to see Christ and to behold his glory in that text.

  487. So I ask questions like, how can I adore Christ in this truth?

  488. What in this truth that I've seen here stirs me up to praise?

  489. What attribute of God sparkles here?

  490. This is where, in Martin Lloyd-Jones' wonderful phrase, the truth begins to shine.

  491. Where you begin to feel God's reality pressing upon you.

  492. His attributes begin to blaze.

  493. Here, meditation becomes the bellows.

  494. You have one of those for your fireplace.

  495. The bellows of our affection.

  496. Puritans would often talk about this.

  497. Like bellows on the coal that we have taken in.

  498. Just makes them begin to shine.

  499. And this is critical that we do because our hearts are like green wood.

  500. We got a bunch of unseasoned wood out.

  501. It is so hard to get a fire going with that stuff.

  502. That's the way our hearts are, people.

  503. They are.

  504. Green wood is not kindled by a flash or a spark, but by constant blowing, says Thomas Manton.

  505. Psalm 139.3.

  506. While I meditated, the fire burned.

  507. The reason we come away so cold from reading the word, writes Thomas Watson,

  508. is because we do not warm ourselves at the fire of meditation.

  509. And this takes us to Augustine's third step.

  510. Delectio.

  511. Delectio.

  512. We might translate it delight.

  513. Delight.

  514. And this is where your soul becomes a pallet.

  515. And you taste of the glory that's disclosed.

  516. And this can scarcely be called a step.

  517. You know, we're not in control of this at all.

  518. This is often the accompanying experience.

  519. We build the altar, but the fire has to fall from heaven.

  520. And this is something that God can give to us.

  521. And sometimes our hearts do not glow.

  522. That's okay.

  523. Come back again tomorrow.

  524. And gaze tomorrow.

  525. Maybe your heart will glow tomorrow.

  526. And the disciplines just kind of keep you in.

  527. It requires lots of skills.

  528. It's kind of like kayaking on some kind of rough water.

  529. It takes lots of skill to stay on the river.

  530. You've got to have skills to stay on the river.

  531. But it's not the discipline that's the delight.

  532. It's the river.

  533. It's the river.

  534. That's the delight.

  535. And all the skills of staying upright on that thing are just so you can get into and enjoy the incredible thrill of the river.

  536. God's person.

  537. Sometimes.

  538. That's important.

  539. Sometimes, writes John Owen.

  540. Sometimes, writes John Owen.

  541. These meditations fill us with joy unspeakable and full of glory.

  542. There is granted to us a relish and a savor in which lies the sweetness and satisfaction of the spiritual life.

  543. We taste then by experience that God is gracious.

  544. And that the love of Christ is better than wine.

  545. Or as Richard Baxter put it,

  546. Sometimes our meditation, and again, sometimes.

  547. Sometimes our meditations be as the chariot of Elijah that takes us up to heaven.

  548. Isn't that wonderful?

  549. It's from his Saints Everlasting Rest.

  550. Well, before we move from meditation, I want to underscore one final time its vital importance in the life of the disciple.

  551. As Thomas White writes in his Art of Divine Meditation.

  552. It is better to hear one sermon only and meditate on that than to hear two sermons and meditate on neither.

  553. Or as Baxter quaintly puts it,

  554. A man may eat too much, but he cannot digest too well.

  555. What a great...

  556. He can eat too much, but he can't digest too well.

  557. In fact, the whole point of eating, is it not?

  558. Is to digest and to assimilate.

  559. Every sermon, writes James Usher, is but a preparation for meditation.

  560. Every sermon is but a preparation for meditation.

  561. Faith is lean, writes Manton,

  562. And ready to starve unless it be fed with continual meditation.

  563. In short, without meditation, writes Thomas Watson,

  564. All is lost.

  565. All is lost.

  566. So let me leave you with this charge from the pen of Thomas Watson.

  567. If you have formerly neglected it, he writes,

  568. Bewail your neglect.

  569. And now, begin to make conscience of it.

  570. Lock yourself up with God at least once a day in holy meditation.

  571. Ascend this hill.

  572. And when you are gotten to the top of it,

  573. You shall see a fair prospect.

  574. Christ in heaven before you.

  575. Let me put you in mind of that saying of Bernard.

  576. Saint Bernard.

  577. Who writes,

  578. O saint, knowest thou not that thy husband Christ is bashful,

  579. And will not be familiar in company?

  580. Retire thyself by meditation into the closet or the field.

  581. And there you shall have Christ's embraces.

  582. So, we have preparation.

  583. First step.

  584. Again, remember the topic.

  585. How to engage the word with spiritual profit.

  586. First, preparation.

  587. Then, meditation.

  588. And the third step is application.

  589. Application.

  590. Application.

  591. From verses 22 through 24 and 25, the second half.

  592. Or, in James' word here in the text,

  593. Becoming or being a doer of the word and not merely a hearer.

  594. You saw that.

  595. Now, if we neglect this step,

  596. We will have lots of company.

  597. For we will swell a throng that no man can count.

  598. Those who open the word and close it without effect.

  599. Like the fellow who looks in a mirror,

  600. But walks away and forgets what he saw.

  601. Some gross deformity in his countenance.

  602. Or the spinach on his tooth.

  603. Or whatever.

  604. And the result is,

  605. No benefit at all.

  606. Delusion.

  607. We're deluded.

  608. If we think this is making any difference.

  609. In James' word.

  610. And this is pervasive.

  611. But perilous.

  612. Perilous.

  613. You see, Bible study that stops short of a response

  614. Becomes a tool of the devil.

  615. Okay?

  616. You heard me say this in church.

  617. Bible study can become a tool of the devil.

  618. To make us more like the other denizens of hell.

  619. Who are full of truth, but ungodliness.

  620. Okay?

  621. We know that's what demons are like.

  622. They have all kinds of knowledge.

  623. Okay?

  624. Just not godliness.

  625. And as Thomas Watson writes,

  626. Reading without,

  627. Reading the scriptures without practice

  628. Will be but a torch to light men to hell.

  629. And this may seem an extreme contention,

  630. But minds that are seeped in scripture

  631. Keep asserting this.

  632. Jonathan Edwards has a sermon entitled

  633. True Grace Distinguished from the Experience of Devils.

  634. The Devils.

  635. Where he talks about Satan is educated

  636. In the best of divinity schools.

  637. The heaven of heavens.

  638. He's got full, he's got lots of knowledge.

  639. Okay?

  640. So that's not what's distinctive.

  641. It's actually turning that into godliness

  642. That will make us different from the demons.

  643. Jesus underscores this necessity of application

  644. In Matthew 7, 24.

  645. Remember that.

  646. The wise men who built his house upon the rock.

  647. That metaphor.

  648. But you remember what the contrast was.

  649. Don't you?

  650. Was it that the fool didn't hear the words?

  651. No!

  652. Heard them!

  653. What was it?

  654. Didn't act upon them.

  655. That's the contrast.

  656. Those who apply and those who don't.

  657. Not acquaintance with Christ's words.

  658. But their application.

  659. Matthew 7, 24 through 27.

  660. In other words, Mark 4.

  661. Use it or lose it.

  662. Whoever has more will be given.

  663. Whoever has not.

  664. Even what they have will be taken away.

  665. Use it or lose it.

  666. So this crucial step

  667. Naturally becomes the focus

  668. Of intense spiritual warfare.

  669. You remember Jesus said

  670. The devil comes

  671. And takes away the seed of the word.

  672. That is he would keep

  673. The would-be disciple

  674. The would-be disciple

  675. Because you don't know if you're a disciple

  676. Until you act upon the word.

  677. Satan would keep the would-be disciple

  678. From acting upon the word.

  679. That's what he wants to do.

  680. So where's the devil right now?

  681. He's sitting right on our shoulders.

  682. Eager to help us

  683. To just have this go

  684. In one ear and out the other.

  685. You're familiar with

  686. C.S. Lewis' screw tape letters.

  687. The correspondence between

  688. Kind of junior and senior tempters.

  689. Wormwood and screw tape.

  690. Here's one bit.

  691. The great thing

  692. Wormwood is to prevent his

  693. That is Wormwood's new Christian client.

  694. He's just

  695. He's just

  696. Just come to Christ.

  697. The great thing is to prevent his

  698. Doing anything.

  699. As long as he does not

  700. Convert it into action

  701. It does not matter

  702. How much he thinks about

  703. His new repentance.

  704. Let the little brute

  705. Wallow in it.

  706. Let him

  707. If he has any

  708. Bent that way

  709. Write a book about it.

  710. That's often an excellent way

  711. Of sterilizing the seeds

  712. Which the enemy

  713. By enemy

  714. He means

  715. God

  716. Plants in a human

  717. Soul

  718. Let him do anything

  719. Anything but act.

  720. So we must remember

  721. That our aim is ultimately

  722. Not to master the scriptures

  723. But for them

  724. To master us.

  725. That's what we want.

  726. We get into the word

  727. So it can get into us.

  728. That's the whole point of it.

  729. And to this end

  730. We must keep

  731. Telling ourselves

  732. That God

  733. In it

  734. Is addressing

  735. Me.

  736. He's addressing me.

  737. Kierkegaard

  738. In a sermon

  739. On this very verse

  740. Wonderful.

  741. The sermon is entitled

  742. What is required

  743. In order to look at oneself

  744. With true blessing

  745. In the mirror of the word.

  746. So he's drawing

  747. Right from this passage.

  748. And he writes

  749. The first requirement

  750. Is that you must

  751. Not look

  752. At the mirror

  753. But you must

  754. Look to see

  755. Yourself

  756. In the mirror.

  757. See the difference there?

  758. Isn't that profound?

  759. Don't look at the mirror.

  760. The Bible like a mirror.

  761. Well what are you supposed

  762. To do with a mirror?

  763. Just look at the mirror?

  764. No.

  765. Just look at the Bible?

  766. No.

  767. You want to see yourself

  768. In the mirror.

  769. And remember

  770. I continue with Kierkegaard

  771. And remember

  772. To say to yourself

  773. Incessantly

  774. It is I

  775. To whom it is speaking.

  776. It is

  777. About

  778. It is I

  779. About whom it is speaking.

  780. Let me

  781. Briefly touch on a few

  782. Practicals

  783. Here of application.

  784. If you're having difficulty

  785. Coming up with an application

  786. Consider the categories

  787. Of 2 Timothy 3.16

  788. You remember

  789. All scripture is given

  790. And is profitable for

  791. Doctrine, reproof,

  792. Correction, instruction,

  793. And righteousness.

  794. Okay so

  795. Doctrine

  796. Is there anything

  797. That I need to believe?

  798. That's to act.

  799. To believe something

  800. Is to act.

  801. Reproof

  802. Is there any error

  803. In my life

  804. That this refutes?

  805. Correction

  806. How do I

  807. Reform my life?

  808. Training in righteousness

  809. Discipline

  810. In other words

  811. Doctrine

  812. Tells me what the path is

  813. It shows me

  814. If I've gotten off the path

  815. It tells me

  816. How to get back on the path

  817. And it tells me

  818. How to stay on the path

  819. Really comprehensive

  820. So those are some categories

  821. To think through

  822. Also in your effort

  823. To formulate your applications

  824. Here are six

  825. Well

  826. One of the things I do

  827. Is I try

  828. I also consider

  829. The different hats

  830. That I wear

  831. In application

  832. Okay

  833. I'm a disciple

  834. What difference

  835. Does this truth make

  836. As a disciple?

  837. I'm also a husband

  838. I'm a father

  839. I'm a son

  840. I'm a friend

  841. I might be an employee

  842. So these are the different hats

  843. And then I ask questions

  844. If

  845. If this is what God is like

  846. What difference does it make

  847. For how I live today

  848. As a

  849. Father

  850. As a friend

  851. As a

  852. And on and on like that

  853. What

  854. What emotions

  855. Attitudes

  856. Behaviors

  857. Flare up in me

  858. As a father

  859. As a

  860. All the way through

  861. When I'm forgetful

  862. Of this truth

  863. These sorts of things

  864. So here quick

  865. Six tips

  866. To make it take

  867. One

  868. When I try to formulate

  869. An application

  870. One

  871. Be specific

  872. Be specific

  873. Okay

  874. So it's not a good application

  875. To say

  876. My application is to

  877. Become a better person

  878. That's altogether

  879. Too vague

  880. Okay

  881. I need to become

  882. More like Jesus

  883. Great

  884. How would that be?

  885. Okay

  886. See

  887. You need to be specific

  888. Second

  889. Be concrete

  890. Okay

  891. How

  892. When

  893. What will it take?

  894. It's kind of like those meetings

  895. That we have

  896. You know

  897. In the quad

  898. At Yale

  899. You run into a friend

  900. Oh

  901. Oh

  902. Good to see you

  903. Yeah

  904. Let's do lunch

  905. Yeah

  906. Let's do lunch

  907. And you part

  908. If it doesn't go in the schedule

  909. It's not happening

  910. It's got to be

  911. Got to be concrete about it

  912. Be

  913. Third

  914. Be realistic

  915. Don't be over ambitious

  916. I've got to outline

  917. The whole Bible

  918. In these six different colors

  919. Yeah

  920. No

  921. Start small

  922. And succeed

  923. And build on your successes

  924. Despise not the day

  925. Of little beginnings

  926. Okay

  927. So be specific

  928. Be concrete

  929. Be realistic

  930. Be accountable

  931. Solicit some support

  932. To buttress your resolve

  933. Hey

  934. Will you ask me

  935. How I'm doing about this?

  936. I want to do a better job

  937. Remembering to tell my wife

  938. That I really love her

  939. And not just that I do

  940. But how it is

  941. I want to explain it to her

  942. How I love her

  943. Will you ask me

  944. Every time you see me

  945. How's it going with that?

  946. Because I tend to be forgetful of that

  947. So be accountable

  948. And finally

  949. Or penultimately

  950. Begin

  951. Begin

  952. Now this is important

  953. So many promises

  954. That we make

  955. Are just writing on sand

  956. When they're not

  957. Acted on promptly

  958. Have you noticed that?

  959. George MacDonald observes

  960. Good notions

  961. Must take advantage

  962. Of their first ripeness

  963. Their first ripeness

  964. And this is where

  965. Our determined applications

  966. Are so often scuttled

  967. He will not lose his loaf

  968. Who has taken care

  969. At once to eat it

  970. Writes Spurgeon

  971. Neither can he be deprived

  972. Of the benefit of the doctrine

  973. Who has already acted upon it

  974. Most readers and hearers

  975. Become moved

  976. So far as to purpose

  977. To amend

  978. But alas

  979. And I'm continuing with Spurgeon

  980. All of these are wonderful metaphors

  981. But alas

  982. The proposal

  983. Is a blossom

  984. Which has not been knit

  985. And therefore

  986. No fruit comes of it

  987. They wait

  988. They waver

  989. And then they forget

  990. Till

  991. Oh

  992. And here

  993. Let this metaphor

  994. Stay with you

  995. Till

  996. Like the ponds

  997. In the nights of frost

  998. When the sun shines by day

  999. They are only thawed

  1000. In time

  1001. To be frozen again

  1002. That fatal tomorrow

  1003. Is red

  1004. Is blood red

  1005. With the murder

  1006. Of fair resolutions

  1007. Kierkegaard writes

  1008. The next hour

  1009. After the one we call

  1010. The quiet hour

  1011. Is the critical hour

  1012. The critical hour

  1013. Accordingly urges

  1014. The best thing to do therefore

  1015. Is promptly to say to yourself

  1016. I will promptly begin

  1017. To prevent myself

  1018. From forgetting

  1019. Promptly

  1020. At this very moment

  1021. I promise myself

  1022. And God

  1023. Even if it is just

  1024. For the next hour

  1025. Or for this very day

  1026. This long

  1027. It shall be certain

  1028. I do not forget

  1029. Finally be sensitive

  1030. To the spirit

  1031. It sounded mechanical here

  1032. But it's basically relational

  1033. It's the spirit

  1034. Speaking to our soul

  1035. George MacDonald writes

  1036. You can begin at once

  1037. To be a disciple

  1038. Of the living one

  1039. By obeying him

  1040. In the first thing

  1041. You can think of

  1042. In which you are not

  1043. Obeying him

  1044. We must learn to obey him

  1045. In everything

  1046. And so must begin somewhere

  1047. Let it begin at once

  1048. In the very next thing

  1049. That lies at the door

  1050. Of your conscience

  1051. Okay

  1052. So there is

  1053. The application

  1054. Finally

  1055. In two seconds

  1056. Because we need to rush up

  1057. Because I think

  1058. We need to end early

  1059. I apologize for this

  1060. Continuation

  1061. Continuation

  1062. Verse 25

  1063. And continues in it

  1064. So this indicates

  1065. That persevering

  1066. The perseverance

  1067. In engaging in scripture

  1068. And perseverance

  1069. In the truths

  1070. That our engagement prompts

  1071. Our meditations

  1072. And applications

  1073. Ought not to be

  1074. A mere instance

  1075. Or spasm

  1076. Or episode

  1077. But rather

  1078. A biding lifestyle

  1079. We need to keep at it

  1080. William Bates

  1081. If the bird

  1082. Leaves her nest

  1083. For a long space

  1084. The eggs chill

  1085. And are not fit

  1086. For production

  1087. But where there is

  1088. A constant incubation

  1089. They bring forth

  1090. So when we leave

  1091. Religious duties

  1092. For a long space

  1093. Our affections

  1094. Chill and grow cold

  1095. And are not fit

  1096. To produce holiness

  1097. Or comfort

  1098. To our souls

  1099. And notice

  1100. Verse 25

  1101. Not having

  1102. Become

  1103. But having

  1104. Become

  1105. It is your continuation

  1106. Our continuation

  1107. Or our failure

  1108. To continue

  1109. That is determining

  1110. What we are becoming

  1111. Or what we are not

  1112. Becoming

  1113. Your pattern

  1114. Our pattern

  1115. For good or ill

  1116. Will become our character

  1117. And finally

  1118. Our destiny

  1119. So remember

  1120. The parable of the soils

  1121. That chilling utterance

  1122. They were only temporary

  1123. They were only temporary

  1124. The only adequate response

  1125. To the word

  1126. Is to continue in it

  1127. Alright

  1128. So friends

  1129. Will we not

  1130. Commit ourselves

  1131. With new zeal

  1132. To engaging

  1133. God's word

  1134. Fruitfully

  1135. If we fail

  1136. We can scarcely

  1137. Hope to grow

  1138. And change

  1139. And we will

  1140. Sadly supply

  1141. More evidence

  1142. To the common

  1143. Tragic conclusion

  1144. That I heard

  1145. In the sauna

  1146. It isn't true

  1147. Christianity

  1148. Doesn't make

  1149. Any difference

  1150. I've watched

  1151. Christians up close

  1152. For years

  1153. They are no different

  1154. From the rest of us

  1155. It's all

  1156. A lie

  1157. No

  1158. Rather may it be

  1159. Said of us

  1160. As was said

  1161. Of Peter and John

  1162. In Acts 4

  1163. They recognize them

  1164. As those

  1165. Who had been

  1166. With Jesus

  1167. That's what we want

  1168. For the honor

  1169. Of him

  1170. Whose name

  1171. That we bear

  1172. Thank you

  1173. I'm so sorry

  1174. That we

  1175. They've asked us

  1176. To head up

  1177. A little early

  1178. Given the

  1179. Things that we

  1180. Need to set up

  1181. For a little bit

  1182. So thank you

  1183. Friends

  1184. Blessings on you

  1185. And see you

  1186. Hopefully

  1187. Next week

  1188. You

  1189. You

  1190. You

  1191. Thank you.