Sermon
The Contemplation of the Disciple
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Wonderful. Well, we need to leave, we need to end a little bit early, apparently, because of what all is happening, all the exciting things that are happening today, so maybe we should go ahead and get a start.
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Well, a few days ago, in the sauna of my gym, I was speaking of the change that following Christ, trusting him with forgiveness, makes in our lives.
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The sauna was reasonably full and all seemed to be listening with interest when suddenly a verbal salvo shot across the bow of our conversation by one who had been sitting in the corner quietly listening.
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It isn't true. Christianity does not make a difference.
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I've watched Christians up close for years, and they're no different.
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Certainly no better than the rest of us.
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It's all a lie.
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Initially stunned, I was subsequently sobered.
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Was he right?
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Well, no, the gospel does make a difference.
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It does change lives.
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But was he largely right?
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How is it that his disturbing assertion is seemingly true for so many, and indeed of so many, who go by the name Christian?
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It does seem, under sober analysis, that we Christians are often a little short on change.
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Why is this so?
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Well, I imagine the answer is complex, but I have no doubt that a large part of it is the common neglect of the fundamental means of change and growth for a Christian.
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The Word.
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As Peter writes, like newborn babes, long for the pure milk of the Word, that by it you may grow in respect to your salvation.
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1 Peter 2, 2.
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Why aren't we growing and changing?
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A likely reason is that we are not engaging fruitfully with God's Word.
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Well, rather than focusing on the negative, okay, all the ways we fail and go wrong here, instead, I want to set forth positively how we can indeed fruitfully engage the Word of God.
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How do we engage God's Word so that it actually changes us?
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How can our engagement with the Word be to our spiritual profit and progress?
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So that is our topic for this morning, and I want to take as our guiding text a passage of Scripture that my father opened up to me when I was a young man.
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Actually, a very little boy.
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And when he did, I knew that from his life, he wasn't giving me something that was kind of incidental, but the heart of his own life and walk with God.
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My father lived in the Word.
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My earliest memories are of running through the woods together and memorizing Scripture.
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If I memorized, we had a little game going, if I memorized one verse, he would memorize the chapter.
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And if I memorized a whole chapter, he would memorize that whole book of the Bible.
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If I were really ornery, I could have really set him up there, but I wasn't.
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And his engagement with the Word was no episode, just very consistent, very consistent.
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In fact, the day he died, he was rooting the Word of God in his heart.
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He was found on his bike.
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He had a bicycle accident.
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And his verse pack, he was probably even reading it while he was riding.
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His little verse pack of Scripture that he was learning was there.
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Well, so the model came to me with the credit of a godly life, a life that bore much fruit.
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And I want to pass it on.
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So this is what he taught me, and he took it from the book of James, this little passage of Scripture.
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James chapter 1, verses 21 to 25.
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Let me read it.
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James chapter 1, verses 21 to 25.
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James writes,
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Therefore, put away all filthiness and rampant wickedness, and receive with meekness the implanted Word, which is able to save your souls.
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But be doers of the Word, and not hearers only, deceiving yourselves.
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For if anyone is a hearer of the Word and not a doer, he is like a man who looks intently at his natural face in a mirror.
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For he looks at himself and goes away, and at once forgets what he was like.
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But the one who looks into the perfect law, the law of liberty, and perseveres, being no hearer who forgets, but a doer who acts.
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He will be blessed in all he is doing.
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Well, the context is the role of the Word in bringing spiritual life.
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Verse 18, we have been brought forth by the Word of truth.
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And then he goes on to explain how the Word sustains the life that it has inaugurated.
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Okay?
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And Dad identified four steps from this passage.
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And the first is preparation.
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Preparation.
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How do we receive the Word of God fruitfully?
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First step, preparation.
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I apologize, would you repeat the scripture?
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Yes, it's James chapter 1, verses 21, the next four or five verses.
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Yep.
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So, preparation, first step.
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Verse 21, you notice there, putting aside all filthiness.
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I love the old King James.
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Superfluity of naughtiness.
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What a phrase.
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Wow.
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Watch out for that superfluity of naughtiness.
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See, often we dive right in.
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But it's fitting and needful to actually prepare our hearts as we come to the Word.
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As Thomas Watson, the Puritan writes, many come rashly to the reading of the Word, and no wonder if they come without preparation, that they go away without profit.
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They that look for the bridegroom had need trim up their lamps.
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Thomas Manton.
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I love the Puritans, so I'm going to quote a lot of Puritans here.
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All right?
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In agricultural metaphor, weed before you seed.
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Jeremiah 4, 3, plow up the fallow ground, so not among thorns.
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Okay?
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How do we put aside all filthiness?
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Well, we check to see if we're cherishing any sin.
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David's prayer is a good model there.
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Psalm 139, 23, search me, O God, and know my heart.
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Try me and see if there be any hurtful or wicked way in me.
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And if the Holy Spirit reveals anything, then we confess our sin, and He will cleanse it.
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1 John 1, 9.
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We repair to that fountain open for sin and impurity.
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Zechariah 13.
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As we used to tell our girls as they were growing up, you wash your hands before the meal.
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And it's the same way when we come to the Scriptures.
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The second part of preparation concerns our attitude or our disposition.
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Notice how it says there in the text, in humility.
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In humility.
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We need to place ourselves under the Word.
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Recognize its authority.
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It judges us, not we it.
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So we need to drop our defensive, guarded posture.
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Rather, read the Word with a willingness and a readiness to submit to it.
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Where does God disclose Himself?
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Well, in highest heaven, but also to the humblest heart.
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Isaiah 66, 2.
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But to this one I will look.
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To Him who is humble and contrite of spirit.
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Who trembles at my word.
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Luke 1, 52.
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He giveth grace to the humble.
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He hath filled the hungry with good things.
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So we want to come to the word hungry and humble.
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The final phrase there.
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Receive the word.
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Able to save.
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Able to save.
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This indicates our dependence.
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We welcome the Word's work.
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For the Bible's work in our hearts is a saving work.
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Recall that receiving the word is a condition of salvation.
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Not for salvation.
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Of salvation.
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If we are being saved, it will be characteristic of us that we are receiving His word.
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So there's the first step.
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Then with our hearts prepared, we turn to step two.
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Step two is meditation.
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First, preparation.
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Second, meditation.
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And that's suggested by verse 25 there.
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Notice, looks intently.
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Looks intently.
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Looks intently.
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Slow and closer.
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Okay.
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Oh, thanks.
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Okay.
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I'll lean in.
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Looks intently.
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The Greek word suggests kind of bending over and peering into, just like the disciples did the sepulcher.
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Remember?
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They're just leaning in and looking intently.
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Or also, in 1 Peter 1, same term, where the angels desiring to search out God's saving action in Christ.
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Angels long to look into it.
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That's the word here.
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So what is it that we intently look into?
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What is the object of our meditation?
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Well, we certainly can meditate on nature or providence.
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The Bible tells us that the heavens declare the glory of God.
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And that God is the shaper of history and has purposes in history.
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So we can look at those things.
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That's true.
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A gracious heart, writes Thomas Manton, is like an alembic.
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An alembic.
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A distillation apparatus.
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Something that distills.
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A gracious heart is like an alembic.
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It can distill useful meditations out of all things it meeteth with.
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As it seeth all things in God, it seeth God in all things.
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Wonderful.
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It's interesting that John Owen, in his spiritual mindedness, talks about seeing God in the providence,
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the way history is shaped.
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Also, in nature.
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So this was very common for an earlier generations of Christians to look at nature and see God in nature.
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But nature cannot be an adequate supply of new content to revelation.
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What it chiefly does is not inform us, but impress us with things that we already know.
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It reminds us of truths that we find from scripture.
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And the chief object of our meditation is the scriptures, which is the object that James here indicates.
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Notice the perfect law, parallel to the law of the Lord throughout the Old Testament, Psalm 1 or Psalm 19.
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Well, does this just refer to the laws in the Bible?
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The law of the Lord?
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The Ten Commandments?
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No, James here is not speaking of a particular portion.
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Rather, all of God's word considered authoritatively.
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All of God's word considered authoritatively.
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And the term is a helpful one, for it reminds us that we must accept its authority completely.
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You see, if you get rid of the bits that you don't like, you can't really wrestle with God.
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God can't challenge or correct you.
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And then it will cease to be a life-changing encounter.
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As we consider meditation, let me first enforce how vital it is for the disciple, but how commonly neglected.
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As Richard Baxter writes,
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Why so much preaching is lost among us.
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And professors, those who profess Christianity, can run from sermon to sermon,
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and are never weary of hearing or reading, and yet have such languishing, starved souls,
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I know of no truer or greater cause than their ignorance and unconscionable neglect of meditation.
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It's from his saint's rest.
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True in his day, but certainly true in ours also.
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Well, it's helpful to consider meditation in relation to, first, its dynamic, how it works.
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It's dynamic, how it works.
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Then the discipline, how we work at it.
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How we work at it.
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So first, the dynamic of meditation.
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How does it work?
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Well, Psalm 1 tells us that the one who meditates is like a tree.
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See, in a tree, water goes in one end at the bottom, and then you have fruit come out the other end.
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Okay?
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Unlike a pipe, where you just water in, water out.
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No, no, this is different.
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A change takes place in the substance of the tree.
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And that's what meditation does.
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See, meditation makes the word, in our Bibles, flesh.
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Makes the word flesh in us.
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It takes the principles of truth and it works them into our being,
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cognitively, emotionally, affectively, actively.
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And the word becomes us through meditation.
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Meditation is the way to make the Bible the burning bush before which Moses stands.
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Out of which God speaks to you directly and arrestingly.
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Meditation is the descent of the mind into the heart.
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As in the Mount of Transfiguration, where the truth begins to shine.
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And it is as truth is transfigured before us, that's what actually transforms us.
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As truth is transfigured, begins to shine, that's what transforms us.
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Truth kind of works into and explodes in our heart like an internal combustion engine
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and imparts the soul speed and strength to get on its way actively in the godly life.
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Or you can think of it like photographic film.
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I know this is kind of an archaic thing.
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Now it's all digital.
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But I remember these cameras.
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Remember the photographic film was chemically treated to make it sensitive to light?
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And think of that as the Holy Spirit working on our heart to sensitize it to the word of God that comes in.
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And meditation brings these truths like light to impress themselves upon a heart that the spirit has prepared.
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And then it creates these images.
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It shapes our heart.
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These images that it creates are new affections.
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The new affections we use.
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And so that's how meditation actually changes these affectional currents in our heart.
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That's how we're changed.
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To kind of redirect the flow of the things that we love.
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And simple Bible reading or even Bible study does not achieve this.
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This inner work really does require meditation.
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Here's what Thomas Watson writes.
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The old Puritan.
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These are all.
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I'm quoting all Puritans.
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Study is the finding out of a truth.
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Meditation is the spiritual improvement of a truth.
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In other words, it changing us.
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The one searcheth for the vein of gold.
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The other digs out the gold.
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Study.
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Here's a great metaphor.
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Study is like a winter sun that hath but little warmth and influence.
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Meditation melts the heart when it is frozen and makes it drop into tears of love.
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Or again with similar metaphor.
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This is Thomas Watson.
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There is as much difference between a knowledge of a truth and the meditation of a truth as there is between the light of a torch and the light of the sun.
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Set up a lamp or a torch in the garden and it hath no influence.
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Ah, but the sun hath a sweet influence.
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It makes the plants to grow and the herbs to flourish.
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So knowledge is but like a torch lighted in the understanding which hath little or no influence.
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It makes not a man the better.
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But meditation is like the shining of the sun.
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It operates upon the affections.
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It warms the heart and makes it holy.
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Meditation fetcheth life into a truth.
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So if we would experience real change, we must give ourselves to meditation.
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As Thomas Brooks writes,
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A man shall as soon live without his heart as he shall be able to get good by what he reads without meditation.
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Okay?
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So how may we practice this vital discipline?
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That's the dynamic.
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Now the discipline that we must practice.
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How we work at it.
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Okay?
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And meditation is the essential discipline of all the spiritual disciplines.
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And really a compound discipline.
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Involving both study and prayer.
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As Thomas Manton explains,
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Meditation is a middle sort of duty.
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Between the word and prayer.
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And hath respect to both.
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The word feedeth meditation.
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And meditation feedeth prayer.
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And the prayer that arises from our meditation is answering prayer.
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Answering prayer.
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This is distinct from, say, calling prayer.
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You know what calling prayer is?
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We initiate.
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That's Peter when he's starting to sink and he says,
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Help me, Jesus, I'm drowning.
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That's calling out prayer.
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But in answering prayer, God chooses the subject.
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He sets the tone.
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He commences the conversation.
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And we respond to him.
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And so meditation begins in Bible study.
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But then out of that, God begins to address us.
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And then we answer in our prayer.
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It proceeds to prayer.
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Begins in Bible study.
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Proceeds in prayer.
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In the wonderful phrase of Richard Baxter,
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Meditation is taking the truth and praying it down into your soul until it catches fire.
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Oh, isn't that wonderful?
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Praying the truth down into your soul until it catches fire.
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Helpful on the meditation process is Augustine, the African theologian, 354 to 430, I think.
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He speaks of meditation as the ascent of the soul into God.
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And he breaks it down, helpfully, I find, into three steps.
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Three steps.
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The first he calls retentio or retention.
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And this is the distillation of the truths of scripture and holding them centrally before our mind.
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So basically, Bible study.
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Okay?
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And here, observational skills are key.
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Okay?
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We're trying to hold these truths of scripture centrally in front of our mind.
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And look at them.
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So, a great prayer here is David's for observational skills.
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Psalm 119, 18.
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Lord, open my eyes that I might behold wonderful things out of your law.
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Okay?
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Out of your word.
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So, and this is tough.
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This is tough.
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And you'll grow in this by forcing yourself to do it and stay at it.
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Louis Agassiz, the 19th century Harvard naturalist, he would have his students.
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He'd come in and have new graduate students.
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He'd bring them up and he'd set them in front of a fish tank.
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And he would say, I want you to stare at this fish and just give me your observations from this fish.
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And he would have them do it for two days.
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And these poor graduate students, no, no, keep looking, keep looking.
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And he would force them to just keep looking at this fish and write down their observations.
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Once he was asked, what was your greatest contribution scientifically?
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And this guy was the doyen of natural sciences in America, in early America.
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He said, I have taught men and women to observe.
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To observe.
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And lingering is required for this.
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It's not some sort of cursory encounter.
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It has to be protracted.
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Thomas Manton.
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The Christian is like some heavy birds.
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Like the buzzard and others.
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That cannot get up upon the wing without a run of about a furlong or two.
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So you know the image.
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You know what, they're trying to get up in the air and they're running across the lake.
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We need a long runway to get off the ground on this.
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It takes some time.
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Manton again.
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Content not thyself with the surface of truth.
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Like a swallow skimming the water's surface.
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But rather get into the bowels of it like a fish.
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The Puritans are great models here.
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They would see a text of scripture like a diamond.
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And they'd kind of slowly turn it and look at its face.
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And then slowly rotate it and look at its other face of scripture.
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And so they would catch all the different gleams of light that were coming out of it.
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And they would often write entire books on a single verse of scripture.
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Entire books.
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A common phrase that you'll see as they begin to write scripture is spoken with thrill and delight is,
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Ah, this verse is full of matter.
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Full of sap.
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They would often say.
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One of my favorite Richard Baxter quotes, I think it's probably my favorite Richard Baxter quote,
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is,
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57thly.
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I'm sure.
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But no, he was making observations.
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Oh, and don't miss this.
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Here's a 57th thing about this truth.
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About this scripture.
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Oh, oh.
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So, to do this, you need to kind of break down what I call observational barriers.
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Kind of like the sound barrier.
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Where it's just really hard to break through.
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But if you just keep at it, just keep your foot on the throttle, you'll break through and then things will open up more.
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I used to, as I would teach, you know, be discipling guys.
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I'd bring them in.
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It was when I first got a start about 35 years ago at Yale.
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Bring in and say, okay, we're going to look at this now.
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Here we are.
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Let's take John 3.16.
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You know John 3.16?
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Okay.
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I want you to make 100 observations from John 3.16.
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And, you know, they'd be staring at it for a while.
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And like, literally, three or four minutes later, they're squirming.
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No.
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And I'd literally have to hold their head down to the text.
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No, keep it.
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This will be worth it.
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This will be worth it.
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Keep it.
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Trust me.
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Trust me.
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Trust me.
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And they'd keep staring at it.
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And then suddenly, oh, my goodness.
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And they'd kind of burst through this little barrier.
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And then they'd see about eight or nine more things would open up.
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And then they were sure that was it.
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There is nothing.
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No, all of Christendom will not find one more thing in this verse.
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No, no, no, no.
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Keep at it.
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Keep at it.
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Keep at it.
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You're only 13 minutes in.
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Ah!
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But it changed their lives.
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This changed their lives.
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I got a picture recently from some other disciples that are out at West right now.
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And they're living in a house together.
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And they've got this huge whiteboard.
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And they've got a little verse in the middle.
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And they're scribbling and writing all over.
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It's like a team event where they're all coming in.
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They'll make an observation.
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They just keep it up in their kitchen for, like, weeks and weeks and weeks.
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They're just meditating on this one little verse of Scripture that they have.
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It's wonderful.
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I'm so proud of those guys.
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Some practical aids for the process of your observation.
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Paraphrase.
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You think you understand this?
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Oh, yeah, I know this.
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Put it into your own words.
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You'll discover, hmm, oh, wow, huh, not quite sure I do.
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Maybe outline it.
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Forces you to discern the connections.
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Isolate one word at a time.
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What meaning does this one word add?
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What's missing if I take it away?
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What does this add?
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One word at a time.
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Working your way through the whole thing.
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Bombard it with questions.
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Bombard the text with questions.
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The journalistic questions.
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Who, what, when, why, where, how, all of those.
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And each question will prompt more observations.
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Jonathan Edwards, he took a Bible, broke the spine, and would take a page and he would put blank pages in between every sort of page.
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Every page.
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So he'd have room to make all these notes.
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So what I do is I'll take a big piece of paper and then write one little verse or a phrase of scripture in the middle of that page.
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And then just start making observations and just write them in all around.
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So you got massive margins for your observations and then a little verse in.
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And then that's a good way to start your meditation.
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And then just fill up the page.
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And use small handwriting and fill up the page with your observations.
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So a page from Jonathan Edwards' discipline.
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So clearly this is not the Bible, through the Bible in a year approach.
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But it's very, very rewarding.
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When you slow down, you begin to see things that you would have missed in kind of the flyover or the drive-by.
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And those are fine, too.
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But you need to do this also.
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And there will be wonderful things.
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It's, see, I seemed, writes Jonathan Edwards as a young man, I seemed often to see so much light exhibited in every sentence of the Bible.
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And such refreshing food communicated that I could not get along in reading.
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Often dwelling long on one sentence to see the wonders contained in it.
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And yet almost every sentence seemed to be so full of wonder.
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Do you not hear that confession beckon you to give it a try?
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So there's the first step.
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Retentio.
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Kind of observing and holding these truths in front of your mind.
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Here's the second step of meditation.
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Remember from Augustine's, Augustine's three steps.
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Contemplatio or contemplation.
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Okay.
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And here we seek to gaze at God through the truths that we have distilled.
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Okay.
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We move then from the breaking down of the truth, observing all these things.
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That's the analysis, analysis, to break down.
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Now, this part moves to a gazing at it as a whole.
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This is more the intuition, not the analysis, the intuition.
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So we've got the truths and then we kind of hold it up.
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The Puritans would kind of draw on gemnology to elucidate this.
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They'd say the first was like the cutting of the diamond.
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You know, just think of that, cutting all the fake.
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And then you do that painstakingly.
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But now, this part is you hold up the diamond and you're admiring its beauty.
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Just seeing it just shimmer and shine.
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Okay.
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From maybe, if you're a musicologist, from studying the score of the music.
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You're studying the score.
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Oh, what's it?
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Circle of fifths.
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Oh, how fascinating.
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To listening to the music.
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To hearing it.
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Just being caught up in its loveliness.
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Okay.
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So we take the truths from our study.
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And as Samuel Ward says, oh, I love this image.
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We take those truths and we roll them.
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Roll them under thy tongue.
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Chew on them till thou feel some sweetness in the palate of thy soul.
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So you take it just like a piece of good toffee.
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You roll it under your tongue and get all the sweetness out of it.
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So here, we labor to make our portion, our little portion in meditation, like a window.
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That we look through and try to see God in it.
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So we want to yearn with all of our strength to see Christ and to behold his glory in that text.
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So I ask questions like, how can I adore Christ in this truth?
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What in this truth that I've seen here stirs me up to praise?
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What attribute of God sparkles here?
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This is where, in Martin Lloyd-Jones' wonderful phrase, the truth begins to shine.
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Where you begin to feel God's reality pressing upon you.
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His attributes begin to blaze.
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Here, meditation becomes the bellows.
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You have one of those for your fireplace.
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The bellows of our affection.
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Puritans would often talk about this.
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Like bellows on the coal that we have taken in.
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Just makes them begin to shine.
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And this is critical that we do because our hearts are like green wood.
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We got a bunch of unseasoned wood out.
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It is so hard to get a fire going with that stuff.
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That's the way our hearts are, people.
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They are.
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Green wood is not kindled by a flash or a spark, but by constant blowing, says Thomas Manton.
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Psalm 139.3.
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While I meditated, the fire burned.
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The reason we come away so cold from reading the word, writes Thomas Watson,
-
is because we do not warm ourselves at the fire of meditation.
-
And this takes us to Augustine's third step.
-
Delectio.
-
Delectio.
-
We might translate it delight.
-
Delight.
-
And this is where your soul becomes a pallet.
-
And you taste of the glory that's disclosed.
-
And this can scarcely be called a step.
-
You know, we're not in control of this at all.
-
This is often the accompanying experience.
-
We build the altar, but the fire has to fall from heaven.
-
And this is something that God can give to us.
-
And sometimes our hearts do not glow.
-
That's okay.
-
Come back again tomorrow.
-
And gaze tomorrow.
-
Maybe your heart will glow tomorrow.
-
And the disciplines just kind of keep you in.
-
It requires lots of skills.
-
It's kind of like kayaking on some kind of rough water.
-
It takes lots of skill to stay on the river.
-
You've got to have skills to stay on the river.
-
But it's not the discipline that's the delight.
-
It's the river.
-
It's the river.
-
That's the delight.
-
And all the skills of staying upright on that thing are just so you can get into and enjoy the incredible thrill of the river.
-
God's person.
-
Sometimes.
-
That's important.
-
Sometimes, writes John Owen.
-
Sometimes, writes John Owen.
-
These meditations fill us with joy unspeakable and full of glory.
-
There is granted to us a relish and a savor in which lies the sweetness and satisfaction of the spiritual life.
-
We taste then by experience that God is gracious.
-
And that the love of Christ is better than wine.
-
Or as Richard Baxter put it,
-
Sometimes our meditation, and again, sometimes.
-
Sometimes our meditations be as the chariot of Elijah that takes us up to heaven.
-
Isn't that wonderful?
-
It's from his Saints Everlasting Rest.
-
Well, before we move from meditation, I want to underscore one final time its vital importance in the life of the disciple.
-
As Thomas White writes in his Art of Divine Meditation.
-
It is better to hear one sermon only and meditate on that than to hear two sermons and meditate on neither.
-
Or as Baxter quaintly puts it,
-
A man may eat too much, but he cannot digest too well.
-
What a great...
-
He can eat too much, but he can't digest too well.
-
In fact, the whole point of eating, is it not?
-
Is to digest and to assimilate.
-
Every sermon, writes James Usher, is but a preparation for meditation.
-
Every sermon is but a preparation for meditation.
-
Faith is lean, writes Manton,
-
And ready to starve unless it be fed with continual meditation.
-
In short, without meditation, writes Thomas Watson,
-
All is lost.
-
All is lost.
-
So let me leave you with this charge from the pen of Thomas Watson.
-
If you have formerly neglected it, he writes,
-
Bewail your neglect.
-
And now, begin to make conscience of it.
-
Lock yourself up with God at least once a day in holy meditation.
-
Ascend this hill.
-
And when you are gotten to the top of it,
-
You shall see a fair prospect.
-
Christ in heaven before you.
-
Let me put you in mind of that saying of Bernard.
-
Saint Bernard.
-
Who writes,
-
O saint, knowest thou not that thy husband Christ is bashful,
-
And will not be familiar in company?
-
Retire thyself by meditation into the closet or the field.
-
And there you shall have Christ's embraces.
-
So, we have preparation.
-
First step.
-
Again, remember the topic.
-
How to engage the word with spiritual profit.
-
First, preparation.
-
Then, meditation.
-
And the third step is application.
-
Application.
-
Application.
-
From verses 22 through 24 and 25, the second half.
-
Or, in James' word here in the text,
-
Becoming or being a doer of the word and not merely a hearer.
-
You saw that.
-
Now, if we neglect this step,
-
We will have lots of company.
-
For we will swell a throng that no man can count.
-
Those who open the word and close it without effect.
-
Like the fellow who looks in a mirror,
-
But walks away and forgets what he saw.
-
Some gross deformity in his countenance.
-
Or the spinach on his tooth.
-
Or whatever.
-
And the result is,
-
No benefit at all.
-
Delusion.
-
We're deluded.
-
If we think this is making any difference.
-
In James' word.
-
And this is pervasive.
-
But perilous.
-
Perilous.
-
You see, Bible study that stops short of a response
-
Becomes a tool of the devil.
-
Okay?
-
You heard me say this in church.
-
Bible study can become a tool of the devil.
-
To make us more like the other denizens of hell.
-
Who are full of truth, but ungodliness.
-
Okay?
-
We know that's what demons are like.
-
They have all kinds of knowledge.
-
Okay?
-
Just not godliness.
-
And as Thomas Watson writes,
-
Reading without,
-
Reading the scriptures without practice
-
Will be but a torch to light men to hell.
-
And this may seem an extreme contention,
-
But minds that are seeped in scripture
-
Keep asserting this.
-
Jonathan Edwards has a sermon entitled
-
True Grace Distinguished from the Experience of Devils.
-
The Devils.
-
Where he talks about Satan is educated
-
In the best of divinity schools.
-
The heaven of heavens.
-
He's got full, he's got lots of knowledge.
-
Okay?
-
So that's not what's distinctive.
-
It's actually turning that into godliness
-
That will make us different from the demons.
-
Jesus underscores this necessity of application
-
In Matthew 7, 24.
-
Remember that.
-
The wise men who built his house upon the rock.
-
That metaphor.
-
But you remember what the contrast was.
-
Don't you?
-
Was it that the fool didn't hear the words?
-
No!
-
Heard them!
-
What was it?
-
Didn't act upon them.
-
That's the contrast.
-
Those who apply and those who don't.
-
Not acquaintance with Christ's words.
-
But their application.
-
Matthew 7, 24 through 27.
-
In other words, Mark 4.
-
Use it or lose it.
-
Whoever has more will be given.
-
Whoever has not.
-
Even what they have will be taken away.
-
Use it or lose it.
-
So this crucial step
-
Naturally becomes the focus
-
Of intense spiritual warfare.
-
You remember Jesus said
-
The devil comes
-
And takes away the seed of the word.
-
That is he would keep
-
The would-be disciple
-
The would-be disciple
-
Because you don't know if you're a disciple
-
Until you act upon the word.
-
Satan would keep the would-be disciple
-
From acting upon the word.
-
That's what he wants to do.
-
So where's the devil right now?
-
He's sitting right on our shoulders.
-
Eager to help us
-
To just have this go
-
In one ear and out the other.
-
You're familiar with
-
C.S. Lewis' screw tape letters.
-
The correspondence between
-
Kind of junior and senior tempters.
-
Wormwood and screw tape.
-
Here's one bit.
-
The great thing
-
Wormwood is to prevent his
-
That is Wormwood's new Christian client.
-
He's just
-
He's just
-
Just come to Christ.
-
The great thing is to prevent his
-
Doing anything.
-
As long as he does not
-
Convert it into action
-
It does not matter
-
How much he thinks about
-
His new repentance.
-
Let the little brute
-
Wallow in it.
-
Let him
-
If he has any
-
Bent that way
-
Write a book about it.
-
That's often an excellent way
-
Of sterilizing the seeds
-
Which the enemy
-
By enemy
-
He means
-
God
-
Plants in a human
-
Soul
-
Let him do anything
-
Anything but act.
-
So we must remember
-
That our aim is ultimately
-
Not to master the scriptures
-
But for them
-
To master us.
-
That's what we want.
-
We get into the word
-
So it can get into us.
-
That's the whole point of it.
-
And to this end
-
We must keep
-
Telling ourselves
-
That God
-
In it
-
Is addressing
-
Me.
-
He's addressing me.
-
Kierkegaard
-
In a sermon
-
On this very verse
-
Wonderful.
-
The sermon is entitled
-
What is required
-
In order to look at oneself
-
With true blessing
-
In the mirror of the word.
-
So he's drawing
-
Right from this passage.
-
And he writes
-
The first requirement
-
Is that you must
-
Not look
-
At the mirror
-
But you must
-
Look to see
-
Yourself
-
In the mirror.
-
See the difference there?
-
Isn't that profound?
-
Don't look at the mirror.
-
The Bible like a mirror.
-
Well what are you supposed
-
To do with a mirror?
-
Just look at the mirror?
-
No.
-
Just look at the Bible?
-
No.
-
You want to see yourself
-
In the mirror.
-
And remember
-
I continue with Kierkegaard
-
And remember
-
To say to yourself
-
Incessantly
-
It is I
-
To whom it is speaking.
-
It is
-
About
-
It is I
-
About whom it is speaking.
-
Let me
-
Briefly touch on a few
-
Practicals
-
Here of application.
-
If you're having difficulty
-
Coming up with an application
-
Consider the categories
-
Of 2 Timothy 3.16
-
You remember
-
All scripture is given
-
And is profitable for
-
Doctrine, reproof,
-
Correction, instruction,
-
And righteousness.
-
Okay so
-
Doctrine
-
Is there anything
-
That I need to believe?
-
That's to act.
-
To believe something
-
Is to act.
-
Reproof
-
Is there any error
-
In my life
-
That this refutes?
-
Correction
-
How do I
-
Reform my life?
-
Training in righteousness
-
Discipline
-
In other words
-
Doctrine
-
Tells me what the path is
-
It shows me
-
If I've gotten off the path
-
It tells me
-
How to get back on the path
-
And it tells me
-
How to stay on the path
-
Really comprehensive
-
So those are some categories
-
To think through
-
Also in your effort
-
To formulate your applications
-
Here are six
-
Well
-
One of the things I do
-
Is I try
-
I also consider
-
The different hats
-
That I wear
-
In application
-
Okay
-
I'm a disciple
-
What difference
-
Does this truth make
-
As a disciple?
-
I'm also a husband
-
I'm a father
-
I'm a son
-
I'm a friend
-
I might be an employee
-
So these are the different hats
-
And then I ask questions
-
If
-
If this is what God is like
-
What difference does it make
-
For how I live today
-
As a
-
Father
-
As a friend
-
As a
-
And on and on like that
-
What
-
What emotions
-
Attitudes
-
Behaviors
-
Flare up in me
-
As a father
-
As a
-
All the way through
-
When I'm forgetful
-
Of this truth
-
These sorts of things
-
So here quick
-
Six tips
-
To make it take
-
One
-
When I try to formulate
-
An application
-
One
-
Be specific
-
Be specific
-
Okay
-
So it's not a good application
-
To say
-
My application is to
-
Become a better person
-
That's altogether
-
Too vague
-
Okay
-
I need to become
-
More like Jesus
-
Great
-
How would that be?
-
Okay
-
See
-
You need to be specific
-
Second
-
Be concrete
-
Okay
-
How
-
When
-
What will it take?
-
It's kind of like those meetings
-
That we have
-
You know
-
In the quad
-
At Yale
-
You run into a friend
-
Oh
-
Oh
-
Good to see you
-
Yeah
-
Let's do lunch
-
Yeah
-
Let's do lunch
-
And you part
-
If it doesn't go in the schedule
-
It's not happening
-
It's got to be
-
Got to be concrete about it
-
Be
-
Third
-
Be realistic
-
Don't be over ambitious
-
I've got to outline
-
The whole Bible
-
In these six different colors
-
Yeah
-
No
-
Start small
-
And succeed
-
And build on your successes
-
Despise not the day
-
Of little beginnings
-
Okay
-
So be specific
-
Be concrete
-
Be realistic
-
Be accountable
-
Solicit some support
-
To buttress your resolve
-
Hey
-
Will you ask me
-
How I'm doing about this?
-
I want to do a better job
-
Remembering to tell my wife
-
That I really love her
-
And not just that I do
-
But how it is
-
I want to explain it to her
-
How I love her
-
Will you ask me
-
Every time you see me
-
How's it going with that?
-
Because I tend to be forgetful of that
-
So be accountable
-
And finally
-
Or penultimately
-
Begin
-
Begin
-
Now this is important
-
So many promises
-
That we make
-
Are just writing on sand
-
When they're not
-
Acted on promptly
-
Have you noticed that?
-
George MacDonald observes
-
Good notions
-
Must take advantage
-
Of their first ripeness
-
Their first ripeness
-
And this is where
-
Our determined applications
-
Are so often scuttled
-
He will not lose his loaf
-
Who has taken care
-
At once to eat it
-
Writes Spurgeon
-
Neither can he be deprived
-
Of the benefit of the doctrine
-
Who has already acted upon it
-
Most readers and hearers
-
Become moved
-
So far as to purpose
-
To amend
-
But alas
-
And I'm continuing with Spurgeon
-
All of these are wonderful metaphors
-
But alas
-
The proposal
-
Is a blossom
-
Which has not been knit
-
And therefore
-
No fruit comes of it
-
They wait
-
They waver
-
And then they forget
-
Till
-
Oh
-
And here
-
Let this metaphor
-
Stay with you
-
Till
-
Like the ponds
-
In the nights of frost
-
When the sun shines by day
-
They are only thawed
-
In time
-
To be frozen again
-
That fatal tomorrow
-
Is red
-
Is blood red
-
With the murder
-
Of fair resolutions
-
Kierkegaard writes
-
The next hour
-
After the one we call
-
The quiet hour
-
Is the critical hour
-
The critical hour
-
Accordingly urges
-
The best thing to do therefore
-
Is promptly to say to yourself
-
I will promptly begin
-
To prevent myself
-
From forgetting
-
Promptly
-
At this very moment
-
I promise myself
-
And God
-
Even if it is just
-
For the next hour
-
Or for this very day
-
This long
-
It shall be certain
-
I do not forget
-
Finally be sensitive
-
To the spirit
-
It sounded mechanical here
-
But it's basically relational
-
It's the spirit
-
Speaking to our soul
-
George MacDonald writes
-
You can begin at once
-
To be a disciple
-
Of the living one
-
By obeying him
-
In the first thing
-
You can think of
-
In which you are not
-
Obeying him
-
We must learn to obey him
-
In everything
-
And so must begin somewhere
-
Let it begin at once
-
In the very next thing
-
That lies at the door
-
Of your conscience
-
Okay
-
So there is
-
The application
-
Finally
-
In two seconds
-
Because we need to rush up
-
Because I think
-
We need to end early
-
I apologize for this
-
Continuation
-
Continuation
-
Verse 25
-
And continues in it
-
So this indicates
-
That persevering
-
The perseverance
-
In engaging in scripture
-
And perseverance
-
In the truths
-
That our engagement prompts
-
Our meditations
-
And applications
-
Ought not to be
-
A mere instance
-
Or spasm
-
Or episode
-
But rather
-
A biding lifestyle
-
We need to keep at it
-
William Bates
-
If the bird
-
Leaves her nest
-
For a long space
-
The eggs chill
-
And are not fit
-
For production
-
But where there is
-
A constant incubation
-
They bring forth
-
So when we leave
-
Religious duties
-
For a long space
-
Our affections
-
Chill and grow cold
-
And are not fit
-
To produce holiness
-
Or comfort
-
To our souls
-
And notice
-
Verse 25
-
Not having
-
Become
-
But having
-
Become
-
It is your continuation
-
Our continuation
-
Or our failure
-
To continue
-
That is determining
-
What we are becoming
-
Or what we are not
-
Becoming
-
Your pattern
-
Our pattern
-
For good or ill
-
Will become our character
-
And finally
-
Our destiny
-
So remember
-
The parable of the soils
-
That chilling utterance
-
They were only temporary
-
They were only temporary
-
The only adequate response
-
To the word
-
Is to continue in it
-
Alright
-
So friends
-
Will we not
-
Commit ourselves
-
With new zeal
-
To engaging
-
God's word
-
Fruitfully
-
If we fail
-
We can scarcely
-
Hope to grow
-
And change
-
And we will
-
Sadly supply
-
More evidence
-
To the common
-
Tragic conclusion
-
That I heard
-
In the sauna
-
It isn't true
-
Christianity
-
Doesn't make
-
Any difference
-
I've watched
-
Christians up close
-
For years
-
They are no different
-
From the rest of us
-
It's all
-
A lie
-
No
-
Rather may it be
-
Said of us
-
As was said
-
Of Peter and John
-
In Acts 4
-
They recognize them
-
As those
-
Who had been
-
With Jesus
-
That's what we want
-
For the honor
-
Of him
-
Whose name
-
That we bear
-
Thank you
-
I'm so sorry
-
That we
-
They've asked us
-
To head up
-
A little early
-
Given the
-
Things that we
-
Need to set up
-
For a little bit
-
So thank you
-
Friends
-
Blessings on you
-
And see you
-
Hopefully
-
Next week
-
You
-
You
-
You
-
Thank you.