Sermon
Glimmers of Hope in the Darkness of Sin
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Not every chapter in a book.
-
Is the pivotal point of the story.
-
Not every chapter is a turning point.
-
A big reveal of the problem.
-
Or the crisis.
-
Which turns towards resolution.
-
But a good story has many chapters that develop the themes.
-
Enrich the storyline.
-
Introduce new characters.
-
Along the way.
-
Pointing us to the end goal.
-
This is where we are in the book of Genesis this morning.
-
If you are visiting this morning.
-
We have been preaching through the first chapters.
-
One through eleven of the book of Genesis.
-
And we have come to one of those chapters.
-
Which may on the surface seem like a less significant chapter.
-
Because of its.
-
Well.
-
Along the wayness.
-
But in.
-
I think as we look at it this morning.
-
We will see that.
-
In fact.
-
It is a rich.
-
Chapter.
-
With much to help us see.
-
The big picture.
-
And the development of the themes.
-
And the introduction of the characters.
-
That we need to know.
-
To see what God is doing.
-
If you would like to follow along with me.
-
We are going to be in Genesis chapter five.
-
In the beginning of chapter six.
-
That is on page four.
-
In your pew bible.
-
And just to remind you.
-
Or if you haven't been here.
-
To give you a bit of a heads up.
-
Chapter one is the glorious chapter.
-
Of God's creation of all things in the heavens and the earth.
-
And then.
-
In chapter two.
-
Verse four.
-
You remember it says.
-
These are the generations of.
-
And that we learn that this was the literary clue.
-
This is a new section.
-
And then what we saw in chapters two.
-
And three and four.
-
Was this special creation of humanity.
-
And its glory.
-
And beauty.
-
And gendered loveliness.
-
Of male and female.
-
In God's image.
-
And then we saw in chapter three.
-
The tragic fall.
-
Of humanity.
-
As they rebelled against God.
-
And rejected him.
-
And went their own way.
-
And the curse of sin.
-
Fell upon them.
-
As God judged them.
-
For their rebellion.
-
Chapter four then.
-
Was the outworking of this.
-
As we begin to see sin.
-
Unfolding.
-
And spreading.
-
Throughout the world.
-
Humanity is in a tailspin.
-
At the end of chapter four.
-
It seems to be getting worse.
-
Murder and more murder.
-
From Cain to Lamech.
-
With just a hint.
-
At the end.
-
Of maybe some hope.
-
That people were turning to God.
-
And this brings us to our chapter this morning.
-
Chapter five.
-
And if you look.
-
At your Bible.
-
You'll see that chapter five.
-
Begins one of these new sections.
-
This is the book of the generations.
-
Of Adam.
-
This is a new section.
-
That just goes from.
-
Five one.
-
To six eight.
-
We'll see that again.
-
In six nine.
-
There's another.
-
These are the generations of.
-
This is the book of the generation of.
-
So this is a discreet part of the story.
-
And here what we will see.
-
Is the story developing.
-
Of where does humanity go from here?
-
Will the tailspin continue?
-
What will God do?
-
Where is this going?
-
And we know.
-
Because we've all been to Sunday school.
-
At one point or another.
-
That what's coming.
-
Is this huge thing.
-
The turning point is coming.
-
Right?
-
Because right after this.
-
Comes the flood.
-
And Noah.
-
And the ark.
-
And the rainbow.
-
And all those things.
-
That we've heard of before.
-
But what happens in the meantime.
-
And what is it that God wants us to understand.
-
As we try to get there.
-
That's what we're going to look at.
-
This morning.
-
So if you would.
-
Like you to pray with me.
-
Lord we pray this morning.
-
That you would open our.
-
Hearts.
-
And our minds.
-
To your word.
-
We pray that by your spirit.
-
We would have understanding.
-
About your.
-
This part of your word.
-
Lord.
-
Lord that we would see.
-
The truth of it.
-
Lord we pray that we would have.
-
Soft hearts to receive.
-
From you these words.
-
In a way that will.
-
Transform us.
-
That will change us.
-
That will conform us.
-
Lord help us to see.
-
Lord how your unfolding story.
-
In the world.
-
Is one of great.
-
Sobriety.
-
And also of great hope.
-
Lord we.
-
Pray that you will help us.
-
I pray that you would help me.
-
This morning.
-
That as I proclaim your word.
-
That you would empower me.
-
And give me strength.
-
To speak clearly.
-
For your glory.
-
We pray these things.
-
In Jesus name.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
So what we're going to do.
-
Is look at this.
-
Section.
-
In three movements.
-
They're unequal movements.
-
With regard to the text.
-
But they're equal movements.
-
With regard to the weightiness.
-
Of the themes.
-
That are introduced.
-
So the first movement.
-
Is going to be chapter five.
-
All of it.
-
From one to thirty.
-
And as we read it.
-
It is a genealogy.
-
But this genealogy.
-
Has a very particular pattern.
-
And as I read it to you.
-
This morning.
-
What I want you to do.
-
Is to listen for the pattern.
-
And secondly.
-
I want you to listen.
-
For when the pattern is broken.
-
Because often.
-
In these genealogies.
-
It's when the pattern is broken.
-
That the author is making.
-
A particular point.
-
So let's read this together.
-
And we'll see.
-
What the first movement is.
-
In this section.
-
Genesis chapter one.
-
Nope.
-
Genesis chapter five.
-
Verse one.
-
There we go.
-
We're all oriented now.
-
Here we go.
-
This is the book.
-
Of the generations of Adam.
-
When God created man.
-
He made him.
-
In the likeness of God.
-
Male and female.
-
He created them.
-
And he blessed them.
-
And named them man.
-
When they were created.
-
When Adam had lived.
-
For 130 years.
-
He fathered a son.
-
In his own likeness.
-
After his image.
-
And named him Seth.
-
The days of Adam.
-
After he fathered Seth.
-
Were 800 years.
-
And after.
-
And he had.
-
Other sons and daughters.
-
Thus all the days.
-
That Adam lived.
-
Were 930 years.
-
And he died.
-
When Seth had lived.
-
For 105 years.
-
He fathered Enosh.
-
Seth lived.
-
After he fathered.
-
Enosh.
-
For 807 years.
-
And had other sons.
-
And daughters.
-
Thus all the days.
-
Of Seth.
-
Were 912 years.
-
And he died.
-
When Enosh.
-
Had lived.
-
For 90 years.
-
He fathered Kenan.
-
Enosh lived.
-
After he fathered.
-
Kenan.
-
For 815 years.
-
And he had other sons.
-
And daughters.
-
Thus all the days.
-
Of Enosh.
-
Were 905 years.
-
And he died.
-
When Kenan.
-
Had lived.
-
For 70 years.
-
He fathered.
-
Mahalale.
-
Kenan.
-
lived.
-
After he fathered.
-
Mahalale.
-
For 840 years.
-
And had other sons.
-
And daughters.
-
Thus all the days.
-
Of Kenan.
-
Were 910 years.
-
And he died.
-
When Mahalale.
-
Had lived.
-
For 65 years.
-
He fathered Jared.
-
Mahalale.
-
Lived.
-
After he fathered Jared.
-
For 830 years.
-
And he had other sons.
-
And daughters.
-
Thus all the days.
-
Of Mahalale.
-
Were 895 years.
-
And he died.
-
When Jared.
-
Had lived.
-
For 162 years.
-
He fathered Enoch.
-
Jared lived.
-
After he fathered Enoch.
-
For 800 years.
-
And had other sons.
-
And daughters.
-
Thus all the days.
-
Of Jared.
-
Were 962 years.
-
And he died.
-
When Enoch.
-
Had lived.
-
For 65 years.
-
He fathered Methuselah.
-
Enoch.
-
Walked with God.
-
After he fathered.
-
Methuselah.
-
For 300 years.
-
And had other sons.
-
And daughters.
-
Thus all the days.
-
Of Enoch.
-
Were 365 years.
-
Enoch.
-
Walked with God.
-
And he was not.
-
For God took him.
-
When Methuselah.
-
Had lived.
-
For 8.
-
Or for 187 years.
-
He fathered Lamech.
-
Methuselah.
-
Lived.
-
After he fathered Lamech.
-
For 782 years.
-
And he.
-
And had other sons.
-
And daughters.
-
Thus all the days.
-
Of Methuselah.
-
Were 969 years.
-
And he died.
-
When Lamech.
-
Had lived.
-
For 182 years.
-
He fathered a son.
-
And called his name.
-
Noah.
-
Saying.
-
Out of the ground.
-
That the Lord.
-
Has cursed.
-
This one.
-
Shall bring us relief.
-
From our work.
-
And from the painful.
-
Toil of our hands.
-
And Lamech.
-
Lived.
-
After he fathered Noah.
-
For 595 years.
-
And had other sons.
-
And daughters.
-
Thus all the days.
-
Of Lamech.
-
Were 777 years.
-
And he died.
-
After Noah.
-
Was 500 years old.
-
Noah fathered.
-
Shem.
-
Ham.
-
And Japheth.
-
What do we see.
-
In this.
-
Rather mundane.
-
Genealogy.
-
This lineage.
-
Of.
-
The line of humanity.
-
What I want to say.
-
Is that there are three places.
-
Where we see.
-
Unique contributions.
-
Within the pattern.
-
And in each of them.
-
It points to God's.
-
Ongoing goodness.
-
In his creative purposes.
-
That have been preserved.
-
Despite the fall.
-
And sin.
-
And death.
-
Entering the world.
-
We see this.
-
First of all.
-
In verses 1 through 3.
-
Pastor Nick.
-
If you were here.
-
Last week.
-
Preached extensively.
-
On.
-
The hope.
-
Of the line of Seth.
-
At the end of.
-
How Seth.
-
Was a.
-
Replacement son.
-
In many ways.
-
For Cain.
-
After he had killed Abel.
-
How he stepped.
-
Into a role.
-
Of being.
-
The true descendant.
-
Of Adam.
-
And what you see here.
-
In verses 1 through 3.
-
Is a very clear sign.
-
That the author.
-
Wants us to see that.
-
That just as God.
-
Created Adam.
-
In his own image.
-
Just as God.
-
Had created.
-
This new humanity.
-
Out of nothing.
-
As the beginning.
-
Of his line.
-
So.
-
Using the language.
-
Of Genesis 1.
-
Again.
-
The author says.
-
Seth.
-
Was.
-
In the image.
-
And after the likeness.
-
Of Adam.
-
This is the line.
-
That the author.
-
Wants you to pay attention to.
-
Not the line of Cain.
-
That you saw.
-
At the end of chapter 4.
-
That was descending.
-
Further and further.
-
Into death and destruction.
-
And murder.
-
And mayhem.
-
But this was a line.
-
Of promise.
-
That would bring hope.
-
To humanity.
-
That humanity.
-
Though marred by sin.
-
Continues.
-
To.
-
Brokenly express.
-
Express.
-
The image of God.
-
In a beautiful way.
-
That's the first thing.
-
The author wants you to see.
-
The second thing.
-
Is.
-
Once.
-
We get into.
-
Verse.
-
Verse 3.
-
And following.
-
We see this pattern.
-
Right?
-
When.
-
So and so.
-
Was.
-
X number of years old.
-
He fathered Y.
-
And had other sons and daughters.
-
And then he lived another.
-
Y years.
-
And then there was a total.
-
Of a number of years.
-
And then he died.
-
And we do need to see.
-
This repetition.
-
Because it would be so striking.
-
To the hearers.
-
In Hebrew.
-
And he died.
-
And he died.
-
And he died.
-
So what we see.
-
Is this thread of hope.
-
That.
-
That there is.
-
This line of humanity.
-
That reflects God's image.
-
That continues.
-
And yet.
-
Death is now.
-
The backdrop.
-
In which that humanity lives.
-
Over and over.
-
And over again.
-
Except.
-
In the two places.
-
Where the pattern was broken.
-
Did you notice it?
-
First.
-
You see it in.
-
Verse 21.
-
Enoch.
-
Seventh in the line.
-
From Seth.
-
So striking.
-
How it's described.
-
Verse 22.
-
Enoch.
-
Enoch.
-
Is described.
-
Is described.
-
As one.
-
Who walked.
-
With God.
-
We see it again.
-
In verse 24.
-
Enoch.
-
Walked with God.
-
And at the very end.
-
So striking.
-
He did not die.
-
But God took him.
-
He was not.
-
What do we make of this?
-
Well.
-
There's not a lot of explication.
-
Is there?
-
We don't know what it meant.
-
Exactly.
-
For him to walk with God.
-
Although we know that Noah.
-
Walked with God.
-
That Abraham walked with God.
-
That Moses walked with God.
-
A few people were mentioned in the Bible.
-
As people who walked with God.
-
There was some characteristic.
-
Of a particular attention to.
-
And righteousness of.
-
Relating to.
-
And living in relationship to God.
-
We don't know exactly all that looked like.
-
But what we do know.
-
Is that.
-
In the end.
-
Somehow.
-
He did not die.
-
But he was taken up.
-
To be with God.
-
Only Elijah.
-
Throughout the whole scriptures.
-
Only Elijah.
-
Similar.
-
Similarly.
-
Had such a.
-
A fate.
-
And it points us to this hope.
-
To this hope that.
-
One could walk with God.
-
And not die.
-
That one could be.
-
Righteous.
-
And live.
-
And escape.
-
The curse.
-
Now obviously.
-
This is not the general pattern.
-
This is not a hope.
-
That we can hold on to.
-
For ourselves.
-
As we look at the broader.
-
Biblical teaching.
-
But Enoch.
-
Stands out.
-
As this little bright light.
-
In this.
-
Litany of.
-
And he died.
-
And he died.
-
And he died.
-
And this one didn't die.
-
But he walked with God.
-
And he was not.
-
For God.
-
Took him.
-
There is hope.
-
That the curse of death.
-
Could be broken.
-
And secondly.
-
Having looked at Enoch.
-
Then the second break.
-
In the promise.
-
Is.
-
Starting in verse.
-
Twenty.
-
Twenty.
-
Eight.
-
Begins normally.
-
Lamech.
-
When he was such and such.
-
Years old.
-
He fathered a son.
-
But rather than just giving a name.
-
As all the other ones did.
-
He fathered Kenan.
-
He fathered Mahalal.
-
He fathered Jared.
-
It says.
-
He fathered a son.
-
And he called his name.
-
Noah.
-
Saying out of the ground.
-
That the Lord has cursed.
-
This one shall bring us relief.
-
From our work.
-
And from the painful toil.
-
Of our hands.
-
So Noah is the other break.
-
He's at the end of this line.
-
And what you see is that.
-
He's given a particular name.
-
Now if you have a Bible.
-
With footnotes.
-
You would see that in verse twenty.
-
Nine.
-
The word.
-
Relief.
-
Has a footnote on it.
-
That would say.
-
That the name Noah.
-
Sounds like the Hebrew word.
-
For relief.
-
Or rest.
-
Different translations.
-
Might have the NIV.
-
Has comfort.
-
The message.
-
By Eugene Peterson.
-
Says.
-
That this one might.
-
Give us a break.
-
I thought that was kind of nice.
-
Give us a break.
-
From the toil.
-
And the hard work.
-
Might give us a break.
-
From bearing.
-
The fullness of the curse.
-
That has fallen on us.
-
Because of our sin.
-
There may yet be comfort.
-
And rest.
-
And escape from the curse.
-
For God's people.
-
And Lamech.
-
Names his son Noah.
-
In hopes.
-
That Noah might be one.
-
That God would use.
-
To bring.
-
That relief and comfort.
-
To his people.
-
Friends.
-
I wonder.
-
As you think about.
-
How you navigate life.
-
Do you feel like.
-
The.
-
Unending.
-
Relentless nature.
-
Of the curse.
-
Of sin.
-
Is overwhelming.
-
Your life.
-
Death.
-
Death is coming.
-
Death is coming.
-
Death is coming.
-
Life is hard.
-
It is toil.
-
It is pain.
-
It is hardship.
-
In chapter five.
-
Of Genesis.
-
God wants to remind us.
-
That he has not abandoned his people.
-
But there is a line of hope in Seth.
-
There is a promise of one who.
-
Did not die.
-
But walked with God.
-
And was not.
-
Because God took him.
-
And one who would bring relief.
-
And comfort.
-
And escape from the curse.
-
These are breadcrumbs.
-
Little.
-
Little moments.
-
Along the way.
-
Where the light breaks through the darkness.
-
A little morsel of food.
-
To keep us going.
-
In hope.
-
It's like in the Lord of the Rings.
-
When at the.
-
Council of Elrond.
-
Suddenly.
-
Aragorn.
-
Is revealed.
-
Not to simply be a ranger.
-
But to be the descendant of kings.
-
And to be the one who can rightfully take up.
-
The sword.
-
Of Narsil.
-
The sword that attacked the enemy.
-
Victoriously.
-
Here we see.
-
Similar signs.
-
He's dropping us.
-
These breadcrumbs.
-
That maybe not all is bleak.
-
And maybe a king could come.
-
This is the hope.
-
That chapter five.
-
Could bring us.
-
I want to spend one minute.
-
On an excursus for you.
-
The other thing you might have noticed.
-
Besides the pattern.
-
And these things.
-
Is that these people lived a really long time.
-
What the heck is going on with that?
-
All right.
-
Let's just talk about this for a minute.
-
The answer is.
-
There's a lot of really fun speculation.
-
About what this might mean.
-
And how this might work.
-
It might.
-
Some people speculate.
-
That their years were shorter.
-
Some people speculate.
-
That generations were skipped.
-
Through this.
-
And so they were covering multiple generations.
-
With these ages.
-
Some people think.
-
That there's a lot of really interesting.
-
And creative Sumerian.
-
And Babylonian astrology.
-
And numerology going on.
-
That all the numbers are figurative.
-
And not real.
-
But it's really hard to read it.
-
In those ways.
-
Instead.
-
As you look at the whole big picture.
-
There's actually a parallel genealogy.
-
To this one.
-
This line takes you from.
-
Adam.
-
And the son of Adam Seth.
-
All the way to Noah.
-
And there's a genealogy.
-
In chapter 11.
-
Starting in verse 10.
-
That takes you from Noah's son.
-
Shem.
-
All the way to Abraham.
-
With 10 generations.
-
Each.
-
And interestingly.
-
What you see is the ages.
-
Seem to decrease.
-
They're getting smaller.
-
And smaller.
-
As they go along.
-
And there are times I think.
-
That maybe before the flood.
-
The world.
-
Was not.
-
Quite as hard.
-
As it is now.
-
That's my own guess.
-
The further we get from the fall.
-
The shorter lifespan.
-
Comes for a little.
-
To a large extent.
-
We're moving from.
-
Eternity.
-
To mortality.
-
That's my own speculation.
-
That's worth about.
-
One cent.
-
But.
-
I do think that.
-
It's.
-
It's possible.
-
That the ancient world.
-
Was much more different.
-
From our world today.
-
Than we imagine it.
-
But I also want you to see that.
-
In cultural expectations.
-
In.
-
As the ancient Near East readers.
-
Were reading this.
-
They were actually thinking.
-
That these numbers.
-
Were very.
-
Very reasonable.
-
For instance.
-
There is a table.
-
Of kings of Sumeria.
-
And they lived.
-
Eight kings ruled.
-
For.
-
241.
-
Thousand years.
-
Those eight kings.
-
Ruled.
-
Ruled.
-
For that long.
-
Okay.
-
According to their tables.
-
So.
-
When you look at this.
-
And you think.
-
From.
-
The birth of Seth.
-
To the death of Noah.
-
Is.
-
Under.
-
1800 years.
-
That actually seems.
-
Kind of reasonable.
-
It's.
-
You may not think so.
-
Coming from a modern world view.
-
Where you think.
-
Nobody lives.
-
After 120 years.
-
But.
-
Recognize.
-
That the cultural expectation.
-
And the questions.
-
That we bring to it.
-
Are very different.
-
Than the kinds of questions.
-
That might have been brought to it.
-
In.
-
In the ancient near east.
-
With that.
-
I'm going to punt.
-
You can come talk to me.
-
About it afterwards.
-
If you want to talk more.
-
About what that means.
-
But.
-
Chapter five.
-
Has this thread.
-
Of hope.
-
This thread.
-
Of hope.
-
Where the storyline.
-
Might look a little hopeful.
-
Particularly in line.
-
In light of chapter four.
-
When we saw.
-
The sin of Cain.
-
And the outworking.
-
Of sin in the world.
-
But then when we get to the next movement.
-
In our section.
-
That's chapter six.
-
Verses one through seven.
-
We will.
-
Have a big but.
-
There is hope.
-
But.
-
Let's look together.
-
At chapter six.
-
Verses one through seven.
-
Let's read this.
-
Again together.
-
When man began to multiply.
-
On the face of the land.
-
And daughters.
-
Were born to them.
-
The sons of God.
-
Saw that the daughters of man.
-
Were attractive.
-
And they took.
-
As their wives.
-
Any they chose.
-
Then the Lord said.
-
My spirit.
-
Shall not abide.
-
In man forever.
-
For he is flesh.
-
His days shall be.
-
One hundred and twenty years.
-
The Nephilim.
-
Were on the earth.
-
In those days.
-
And also afterwards.
-
When the sons of God.
-
Came.
-
In to the daughters of men.
-
And they bore children to them.
-
These were the mighty men.
-
Who were of old.
-
The men of renown.
-
The Lord saw.
-
That the wickedness of man.
-
Was great in the earth.
-
And that every intention.
-
Of the thoughts of his heart.
-
Were only evil.
-
Continually.
-
And the Lord regretted.
-
That he had made man.
-
On the earth.
-
And it grieved him.
-
To his heart.
-
So the Lord said.
-
I will blot out man.
-
Whom I have created.
-
From the face of the land.
-
Man and animals.
-
And creeping things.
-
And birds of the heavens.
-
For I am sorry.
-
That I have made them.
-
Well.
-
If there was a thread of hope.
-
This is a dark picture.
-
Upon which that thread of hope.
-
Is laid.
-
Is it not?
-
And let's just acknowledge.
-
From the start.
-
Verses one through four.
-
Is one of those sections.
-
Of scripture.
-
That I believe.
-
Is put there.
-
To confound us.
-
So that we do not think.
-
That we know everything.
-
This section.
-
Is quite discussed.
-
In commentaries.
-
And.
-
The question of the identity.
-
And the meaning.
-
Of some of the titles.
-
And names.
-
And exactly what is going on.
-
There is a lot of speculation.
-
And I will talk about that.
-
In just a minute.
-
But.
-
To start with.
-
In verses one through four.
-
Regardless of how we read this.
-
We need to see that it is.
-
Heading towards verse five.
-
And in the meantime.
-
Verses one through four.
-
What I think we see.
-
Is the on.
-
Is an example.
-
Of the ongoing decay.
-
Of humanity.
-
Male and female.
-
Had been.
-
Commanded.
-
To be fruitful.
-
And multiply.
-
This.
-
Pinnacle.
-
Of God's creation.
-
Of humanity.
-
That was going to rule.
-
Over the world.
-
Under God's rule.
-
And be fruitful.
-
And multiply there.
-
So that they might have dominion.
-
To bless the world.
-
And so that the world.
-
Might flourish in life.
-
Instead has gone bad.
-
And I believe.
-
That what you see here.
-
Is an abuse.
-
Of sex.
-
And power.
-
Violation.
-
Wantonness.
-
Part of the reason.
-
That I see that.
-
Is when you look at verse two.
-
The sons of God.
-
Saw.
-
That the daughters of men.
-
Were attractive.
-
And they took.
-
As their wives.
-
Any they chose.
-
Turn back with me.
-
One page.
-
In your Bible.
-
Maybe two.
-
Chapter three.
-
Verse six.
-
So when the woman saw.
-
That the tree was good.
-
Or beautiful.
-
For food.
-
And that it was a delight.
-
To the eyes.
-
And the tree was to be desired.
-
To make one wise.
-
She took.
-
Of the fruit.
-
In the original language.
-
A reader would hear.
-
The same verbs.
-
Saw.
-
Something beautiful.
-
Attractive.
-
Desirous.
-
Good.
-
And took them.
-
This taking.
-
Is not.
-
A good taking.
-
In chapter six.
-
It is a selfish.
-
It is a covetous.
-
It is a controlling.
-
Take.
-
And therefore.
-
Whatever we think.
-
Of who the sons of God were.
-
And there's lots of speculation.
-
They might be angels.
-
This is suggested.
-
At least.
-
Plausibly.
-
From the New Testament.
-
In second Peter.
-
Chapter two.
-
Verse four.
-
Or in Jude.
-
Verses five and six.
-
Talks about.
-
A potential pattern.
-
Of sin.
-
Between angels.
-
And humanity.
-
Some think.
-
It's the sons of Cain.
-
As opposed to.
-
People in the line of Cain.
-
As opposed to.
-
In the line of Seth.
-
Though I think.
-
This is less likely.
-
Because it doesn't.
-
Really work out.
-
With the way.
-
That humanity is described.
-
In verses one through three.
-
Some people think.
-
That it's.
-
Tyrannical rulers.
-
That there's a sense.
-
In which.
-
These sons of God.
-
Were exalting themselves.
-
As rulers.
-
Of the nations.
-
Around.
-
Around.
-
The line of Seth.
-
And they were ruling.
-
In this.
-
Incredibly.
-
Aggressive.
-
And destructive way.
-
Taking women.
-
Into their harems.
-
Into their.
-
Their courts.
-
Taking them as possession.
-
And using them.
-
These are the three options.
-
That are out there.
-
They all have problems.
-
None of them are decisive.
-
In my mind.
-
But regardless.
-
Of how we read that.
-
What we do see.
-
In verses one through four.
-
Is that what it meant.
-
To be good.
-
To be fruitful.
-
And to multiply.
-
Had become wrong.
-
And they were filling.
-
The earth.
-
With this.
-
And God.
-
Mercifully.
-
Responds.
-
And says.
-
I will not let you live.
-
For thousands of years.
-
Or almost a thousand years.
-
And continue to perpetuate.
-
This evil.
-
I am going to limit.
-
Your lifespan.
-
And as you see.
-
This is.
-
This is exactly.
-
What plays itself out.
-
Not immediately.
-
But over time.
-
In the Old Testament.
-
Verse four.
-
Talks about the Nephilim.
-
Who are.
-
Giants.
-
Or.
-
Who are the fallen ones.
-
This is a word.
-
That is also used.
-
In numbers 13.
-
If you remember.
-
The story.
-
Where the 12 spies.
-
From Moses.
-
Go into the promised land.
-
To scout out the land.
-
That God was telling them.
-
To enter into.
-
And take.
-
Because it was good.
-
And they saw.
-
The giants.
-
Those are the Nephilim.
-
They saw.
-
These huge.
-
Scary men.
-
And again.
-
Whoever they are.
-
In verse four.
-
We need to recognize.
-
That they were.
-
Mighty warriors.
-
Not in a valiant sense.
-
Of doing good.
-
And fighting for justice.
-
But they were fearsome men.
-
Who were doing evil.
-
They were using their power.
-
For selfish gain.
-
This is the picture.
-
I believe.
-
That leads us.
-
To verse five.
-
And it helps.
-
To make sense.
-
Of verses one through four.
-
Because.
-
In verse five.
-
We see.
-
With such clarity.
-
Where the author is going.
-
With this section.
-
Look at it again.
-
There cannot be.
-
A more clear statement.
-
Of the pervasiveness.
-
And the depth.
-
Of sin.
-
As it has infected.
-
And infused itself.
-
Into.
-
Human beings.
-
Than this.
-
The Lord saw.
-
That the wickedness.
-
Of man.
-
Was great.
-
In the earth.
-
And that.
-
Every intention.
-
Of the thoughts.
-
Of his heart.
-
Were only.
-
Evil.
-
Continually.
-
Friends.
-
At the end of chapter one.
-
God looked at his creation.
-
And he rejoiced.
-
And he said.
-
It was very good.
-
And he rested.
-
From his work.
-
Five.
-
Five.
-
Chapters.
-
Later.
-
God is looking.
-
At his creation.
-
And seeing.
-
How great.
-
The evil is.
-
That had spread.
-
God responds.
-
With grief.
-
Like a jilted spouse.
-
Or a betrayed.
-
Best friend.
-
He recognizes.
-
That every intention.
-
Of the.
-
People.
-
That he had made.
-
Men and women.
-
That he had made.
-
In his image.
-
For his glory.
-
To honor.
-
And worship him.
-
And to live under him.
-
They now.
-
Were consumed.
-
With evil.
-
And God.
-
Will not stand by.
-
I will blot them out.
-
I will not allow them.
-
To continue.
-
To perpetuate.
-
And to multiply.
-
This evil.
-
But mankind.
-
And all of the creatures.
-
That are under him.
-
The words of the air.
-
And the animals on the ground.
-
The ones that God had given him.
-
Dominion over.
-
They would all be wiped out.
-
Because of the evil.
-
Of it.
-
Because sin.
-
Had spread everywhere.
-
Judgment.
-
Would go.
-
Everywhere.
-
And God would.
-
Undo.
-
In many ways.
-
The creative work.
-
That he had done.
-
Where he had breathed life.
-
Now he was going to bring.
-
Death.
-
Where he had.
-
Parted the waters.
-
And created order.
-
So that life might flourish.
-
Now he was going to bring.
-
The watery chaos.
-
Of a flood.
-
To destroy his creation.
-
Again.
-
This is a quick turn.
-
And it's a summary.
-
And we will see.
-
As we unfold.
-
In the chapters to come.
-
More of this.
-
But it certainly.
-
Raises a question.
-
Was their sin.
-
Really.
-
That bad.
-
Because you know.
-
In our culture today.
-
And in our world today.
-
We really want to believe.
-
That people are good.
-
Or at least.
-
There's some good.
-
Right.
-
We really want to believe.
-
In our culture today.
-
That by improving education.
-
By increasing social resources.
-
By meeting physical needs.
-
That we can somehow.
-
Eradicate the sinfulness.
-
Of human hearts.
-
And suffering.
-
In the world.
-
And look.
-
None of those things.
-
Are bad things to do.
-
But that end.
-
Is not possible.
-
And it is a modern dream.
-
That we might actually.
-
Eradicate this.
-
G.K.
-
Chesterton.
-
20th century.
-
Thoughtful writer.
-
Writing about original sin.
-
Said this.
-
It is the only part.
-
Of Christian theology.
-
Which can really.
-
Be proved.
-
The strongest saints.
-
And the strongest skeptics.
-
In years past.
-
Alike.
-
Took positive evil.
-
As the starting point.
-
For their argument.
-
If it be true.
-
As it certainly is.
-
That a man can feel.
-
Exquisite happiness.
-
In skinning a cat.
-
Then the religious philosopher.
-
Can only draw.
-
One of two deductions.
-
He must either.
-
Deny the existence of God.
-
As all atheists do.
-
Or he must deny.
-
The present union.
-
Between God and man.
-
As all Christians do.
-
He writes this.
-
In his book.
-
Orthodoxy.
-
Where he's.
-
Attacking.
-
A third kind.
-
He says.
-
The new theologians.
-
Seem to think it.
-
Highly rationalistic.
-
Solution.
-
To deny.
-
The cat.
-
To deny.
-
That.
-
The evil.
-
Is actually.
-
Happening.
-
We so.
-
Want to deny.
-
Sin.
-
And yet.
-
It's so evident.
-
I was a history major.
-
You cannot study.
-
Human history.
-
And really think.
-
That people are good.
-
And it is not.
-
That humanity.
-
Has not.
-
Improved.
-
And it is not.
-
That there have been.
-
Great things.
-
That have made things.
-
Better.
-
In significant ways.
-
But the 20th century.
-
Or the 21st century.
-
Is not a better place.
-
Think with me.
-
Is the Rwandan genocide.
-
Any different.
-
Than the French revolution.
-
Have we really.
-
Done better.
-
In treating women.
-
And abusing.
-
And preventing the abuse.
-
Of power and sex.
-
Have we really.
-
Overcome greed.
-
Or anger.
-
Or violence.
-
Or lying.
-
Or deception.
-
Or pride.
-
Or selfishness.
-
Are we really.
-
Better.
-
Or have we just found.
-
New context.
-
New ways.
-
To express it.
-
And of course friends.
-
The most sobering thing.
-
Is that the question.
-
That we want to ask.
-
Is it really bad.
-
What they did.
-
Was that really so bad.
-
Needs to be the question.
-
Then we turn on ourselves.
-
Am I really.
-
That bad.
-
If I'm honest.
-
About my own heart.
-
The apostle Paul said.
-
I am the chief of sinners.
-
We ought to humbly.
-
Take the same.
-
Title.
-
Ourselves.
-
How can this be.
-
We read from Romans 1.
-
Earlier.
-
What are the dynamics.
-
Of our human heart.
-
That make every intention.
-
Of our hearts.
-
Evil.
-
Always.
-
Continually.
-
Romans 1.
-
Describes.
-
How we deny the truth.
-
Of God's existence.
-
How we question his character.
-
And his goodness.
-
How we doubt.
-
Or reject his sovereignty.
-
How we do not honor God.
-
How we do not thank God.
-
For all that he has done for us.
-
How we exchange the glory of God.
-
For the glory of our careers.
-
Of our families.
-
Of our success.
-
Of our personal self-fulfillment.
-
Of our pleasures.
-
How we exchange the truth about God.
-
For a lie.
-
About what is true about the world.
-
And about ourselves.
-
And about how we not only do evil.
-
But how we also encourage others.
-
How we fall into.
-
At times.
-
Leading people away.
-
From the God.
-
Who is there.
-
Prophet Isaiah.
-
In verse.
-
64.
-
Says.
-
We have all become like one who is unclean.
-
And all our righteous deeds.
-
Are like a polluted garment.
-
Even the best things that we do.
-
Are tainted with our desire to justify ourselves.
-
Even the best things we do.
-
We hope that someone will see us.
-
And be pleased with us.
-
And praise us.
-
Even the best things we do.
-
We do for ourselves.
-
To build our identity.
-
To think.
-
Now I'm a good person.
-
Now I'm better than I used to be.
-
Or look at me.
-
I'm suffering.
-
By doing good for others.
-
And doing so.
-
How little we truly.
-
Long for God.
-
To be first.
-
And central.
-
In our lives.
-
Friends.
-
Maybe you're.
-
Better than I am.
-
But how often.
-
I forget God.
-
I forget God.
-
Every day.
-
I wake up.
-
Determined.
-
To honor God.
-
In everything that I do.
-
And if I can get through breakfast.
-
Without forgetting him.
-
It's a good day.
-
So here's my application.
-
And my challenge.
-
If you are questioning.
-
Whether I.
-
I am being too harsh.
-
If you are questioning.
-
Whether the Bible says this.
-
Is true about you.
-
That the intentions of your heart.
-
Are this evil.
-
And deserve judgment.
-
Purpose in your heart.
-
To sin.
-
For a whole day.
-
No evil thought.
-
No selfish impulse.
-
No unloving response.
-
Seek to live without sin.
-
And then come and tell me.
-
If your heart is not resonant.
-
With every intention.
-
Of the thought of his heart.
-
Was only evil.
-
Continually.
-
And if you want a sounding board.
-
You can ask your spouse.
-
Or your roommate.
-
Or your children.
-
Just in case.
-
You might be.
-
Reading things through a lens.
-
It's always good.
-
To get objective outside.
-
Friends.
-
This is what.
-
Chapter six.
-
One through seven.
-
Points us to.
-
That though chapter five.
-
Says there's this threat of hope.
-
That God has not abandoned us.
-
The backdrop of that.
-
Is the increasing evil.
-
Of the world.
-
That is bringing us to a point.
-
Where God now regrets.
-
Making the world.
-
Where God looks at it.
-
And he says.
-
I will not allow.
-
This creation.
-
That I have made.
-
To continue to destroy itself.
-
In such a terrible way.
-
But I will bring a judgment.
-
On it.
-
Just like us.
-
Romans three.
-
Where it says.
-
That all have sinned.
-
And fall short of the glory of God.
-
And that the wages of sin.
-
Is death.
-
He says to the.
-
Early world.
-
I will bring this judgment.
-
On it.
-
And just like them.
-
We need help.
-
From beyond ourselves.
-
To be saved.
-
From this judgment.
-
And where does that leave us.
-
Well thankfully.
-
We have verse eight.
-
This is the final movement.
-
In our.
-
In our passage this morning.
-
Look with me in verse eight.
-
But.
-
You almost have to look for the buts.
-
In scripture.
-
Because it's a really important word.
-
But God.
-
But so and so.
-
These turning points.
-
Are central.
-
In the storyline.
-
So though it looks as dark.
-
As it can be.
-
But.
-
Noah found favor.
-
In the eyes.
-
Of the Lord.
-
We've already seen him.
-
At the end of chapter five.
-
He's the one.
-
Who's going to bring rest.
-
And relief.
-
He's the one.
-
In the line of Seth.
-
The line of promise.
-
The line of hope.
-
He's the one.
-
Who.
-
Who we hope.
-
Will.
-
Somehow break.
-
This pattern of.
-
He had.
-
He had a child.
-
And then he lived.
-
And then he died.
-
Isn't it interesting.
-
The pattern of genealogy.
-
We didn't.
-
We don't learn about Noah's death.
-
We actually have this suspension.
-
Until the end of chapter nine.
-
At the very end of chapter nine.
-
It says.
-
After the flood.
-
Noah lived 350 years.
-
And all the days of Noah.
-
Were 950 years.
-
And he died.
-
And the author picks up that theme.
-
And he says.
-
Here's the end of the story.
-
But in the meantime.
-
There's this amazing act.
-
Whereby God raises up a man.
-
Who actually pleased him.
-
A man upon whom God would look with favor.
-
That there could be a righteous man.
-
Who would stand in the gap.
-
And who could be an instrument.
-
Through which God would.
-
Even in the midst of his judgment.
-
Save his creation.
-
And his people.
-
Noah would obey God.
-
When no one else would.
-
And in doing so.
-
Would be an instrument of his salvation.
-
Noah would endure the flood.
-
And go through the judgment.
-
But be carried through it.
-
Not destroyed by it.
-
And yet we know.
-
This is a preview.
-
And a spoiler.
-
That by the time you get to the end of Noah's.
-
Life.
-
He too.
-
Needs a savior.
-
He too.
-
Is not the final promise.
-
The final expression of God's saving work.
-
But friends.
-
This is Christ.
-
Christ who will come.
-
And go through the flood.
-
Of God's judgment on sin.
-
At the cross.
-
Christ who will come.
-
Bringing comfort to sinners.
-
By being a refuge.
-
Under whose righteousness.
-
We as sinners may hide.
-
And find rest.
-
And find rest.
-
From that judgment.
-
We who.
-
Under Christ.
-
And with the new life that he brings.
-
Will find rest from the evil.
-
That rules in our hearts.
-
In our salvation.
-
He who will come to free us.
-
From the power of the curse.
-
And set us free to live.
-
Friends.
-
Friends.
-
This is the thread of hope.
-
This is the beacon of light in the darkness.
-
And yet we know that it is a true.
-
And good thing.
-
That this passage in Genesis.
-
With the promise.
-
Of God's continuing goodness.
-
The overwhelmingness.
-
Of the sinfulness of humanity.
-
And yet the pinprick of hope.
-
In a savior.
-
Who will come to deliver us.
-
And isn't it sweet.
-
That this little chapter.
-
It almost seems like a throw away.
-
In the build up of the whole thing.
-
This little chapter.
-
Tells us the whole story.
-
Of creation.
-
And fall.
-
And redemption.
-
And tells us about what God is doing in the world.
-
People ask me why I believe in Christ.
-
It's partly because I believe Jesus rose from the dead.
-
That's a really good reason.
-
But the other reason that I really believe in this.
-
Is that because this story makes more sense of what I see.
-
What I see in the world out there.
-
And what I see in my own heart.
-
That I am created in the image of God.
-
But that I am a fallen sinner.
-
And that apart from God's grace.
-
My heart is evil always.
-
Continually.
-
And that I need a savior.
-
And that God has provided one in Christ.
-
Hallelujah.
-
This is the good news of the gospel.
-
Let's pray.
-
Lord we are thankful to you this morning for this word.
-
We pray that you will continue to apply it to our hearts.
-
Lord we know that the depth of our sin is matched by the greatness of your love and mercy.
-
And Lord may we know that now as we come to your table.
-
We pray this in Jesus name.
-
Amen.
-
It is fitting that we would celebrate the Lord's Supper.
-
Because this is where we come to celebrate his death on our behalf.
-
To celebrate his resurrection from the dead.
-
To defeat sin and death.
-
This is where we come to see how great our sin is.
-
That it would require the very life of the son of God to die for us.
-
And yet we come to this table with both sobriety for that reason.
-
But also with great joy.
-
Because we have such a great savior.
-
Because we have such a great rock in which we can...
-
And we love to record it.