Sermon
Jesus's Unexpected Grace
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Have you ever been afraid to approach someone?
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A professor for help, a coach with a special request, a judge.
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Have you ever been afraid?
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I think of Dorothy and her friends, the scarecrow, the tin man, and the cowardly lion
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as they step into that long green hallway in the Emerald City,
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approaching to the throne room of the Wizard of Oz, the great and powerful Oz,
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how they trembled before him, overwhelmed by the pomp and circumstance.
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Have you ever felt that way as you've approached others?
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Have you ever felt that way about approaching God as well?
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Do you tremble to come to him?
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Maybe like Dorothy, you feel like God is overwhelming and unwelcoming,
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that the God of the universe will have no time for you
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and that you have no place and no standing to come before him.
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Now, it's also very possible in our world today that you don't feel that way at all.
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You may think, Jesus is our friend.
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We can walk in whenever we want, invite him to sit down on the couch, have a cup of tea with us.
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And maybe, as C.S. Lewis puts it, we are even putting God in the dock.
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We don't approach him in fear and trembling.
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We ask him to come and prove himself to us.
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We put him on trial in our own hearts and minds.
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And we approach him with not only boldness, but an arrogance that he has to meet our standards and our needs.
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However we think about approaching God this morning, the Bible always comes to challenge us,
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to challenge our assumptions.
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And this morning, we're going to look at a passage in the book of Mark,
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where we see Jesus responding in an unexpected way,
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ways that will help us see him more clearly,
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and help us to know how we rightly should approach God.
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So, we're in a series in the book of Mark.
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We're in Mark chapter 7.
Mark 7 chapter mention
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We're looking this morning at Mark 7, verses 24 through 30.
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I forgot to look that up in the Pew Bibles.
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Does anyone have a page number for me?
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791?
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Great.
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Thanks, Melissa.
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So, 791, if you're using the Pew Bibles,
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we're going to read this passage and pray together.
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As you're turning there, remember,
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Jesus has been preaching about the kingdom of God is at hand,
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and expressing that through his own ministry,
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to the people that he's around and with.
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And so, with that, let's go ahead and read our passage.
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This is Mark 7, starting in verse 24.
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And from there he arose and went away to the region of Tyre and Sidon.
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And he entered a house and did not want anyone to know,
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yet he could not be hidden.
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But immediately a woman, whose little daughter was possessed
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by an unclean spirit heard of him and came and fell down at his feet.
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Now the woman was a Gentile, a Syrophoenician by birth.
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And she begged him to cast the demon out of her daughter.
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And he said to her,
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let the children be fed first,
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for it's not right to take the children's bread and throw it to the dogs.
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But she answered him,
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yes, Lord,
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even the dogs under the table eat,
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yet even the dogs under the table eat the children's crumbs.
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And he said to her,
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for this statement you may go your way.
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The demon has left your daughter.
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And she went home and found the child lying in bed,
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and the demon gone.
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Let's pray together.
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Lord Jesus, we come to you this morning and we ask for your help.
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We ask for your Holy Spirit to be with us.
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Lord, to enlighten our minds,
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to soften our hearts.
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Lord, so that we might understand
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and receive your word to us this morning.
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Lord, help me as I speak,
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that I would speak as I ought,
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and that we together would sit under your word today.
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We pray this in Jesus' name.
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Amen.
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So as we continue through the Gospel of Mark,
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we're looking at these portraits of Jesus
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so that we might understand him
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and what the coming of the kingdom of God looks like more clearly.
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And today we have this,
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in my mind,
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unexpected account.
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We see Jesus
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in unexpected circumstances,
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we see Jesus responding in unexpected ways,
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and we hear Jesus affirm an unexpected faith.
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So there's your outline if you're a note taker.
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Unexpected circumstances,
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Jesus responding in unexpected ways,
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and affirming an unexpected faith.
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So let's just walk through this passage together.
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Jesus is in unexpected circumstances.
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This is the one place in the Gospel of Mark
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where Jesus actually departs from
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the primarily Jewish world of Israel.
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He goes to Tyre and Sidon,
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which if in your map,
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your mental map,
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here's Israel.
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Tyre and Sidon is modern-day Lebanon.
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So it's north and along the coast.
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Historically,
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this was a place of antagonism
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toward the Jewish people.
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This was the home,
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after all,
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of Jezebel,
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the wife of King Ahaz,
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who led the king
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of the northern tribes of Israel
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into idolatry
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and worship of Baal.
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Historically,
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it's also true
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that this was a place
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who,
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that allied with
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the opponents
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of the Maccabeans
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when the Maccabean Jewish people
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tried to revolt
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against the rule
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of the Seleucids,
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for those of you
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who know ancient
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Near Eastern history.
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So this was a place
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where the enemies
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of the people of Israel,
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the nation of Israel,
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lived.
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One commentator says,
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they represented
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the most extreme expression
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of paganism,
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both actually
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and symbolically,
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that a Jewish person
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could expect
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to encounter.
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Why did Jesus go there?
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Well,
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it seems like
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he went away
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to get away
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from the crowds
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and to be
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in an unknown place.
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He was hoping,
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remember,
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going back to chapter 6,
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verse 30,
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Jesus and his disciples
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have been trying
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to get away
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to a quiet place.
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They've gone
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into the wilderness
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twice and failed
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both times.
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The crowd found them
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both times.
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So now they decide,
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and I've done this,
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I'm going to go
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to a coffee shop
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in the middle
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of a really busy city
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where I don't think
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I know anyone
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because that's
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the best place
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to be anonymous
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and to hide.
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I think that's
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what Jesus is doing.
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It says he wanted
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to be hidden.
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He didn't want anyone
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to know where he was
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so that he could rest.
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And yet,
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as we see over and over again,
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Jesus plans to rest
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in that way,
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seem to be foiled
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by the sovereignty of God.
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And a woman walks in,
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and Mark makes very clear
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who this person is.
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It is a woman,
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a Gentile,
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a Syrophoenician.
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Again,
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a commentator.
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Of all the people
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who approach Jesus,
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this is the person most,
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this is the individual
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who has the most
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against her
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from a Jewish perspective.
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The cultural expectation
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was that Jesus
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wouldn't even see her,
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let alone respond to her.
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She comes in.
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She'd heard of what Jesus
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had been doing
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in other places.
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She falls on her knees
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before him,
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and she begs him,
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please help my little daughter.
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She has a demon.
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She needs help.
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She didn't know
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how he would respond.
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Did she hope
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that she would find grace?
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Did she fear
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that she would be rejected?
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Did she presume
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that because he'd done it,
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because Jesus had done
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these things in other places,
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he would do it here?
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The text doesn't say,
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but it seems like
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she came humbly,
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and she begged him for help.
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And this is the unexpected
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circumstances
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that Jesus finds himself in.
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How would Jesus respond?
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Look with me in verse 27.
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This is the striking part
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of the story, isn't it?
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This is not what you expect.
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And it's not what you expect
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because we've read other stories.
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People have come out of nowhere
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and encountered Jesus
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and engaged Jesus
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in remarkable ways.
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Remember the woman
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that interrupted Jesus
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going with Jairus
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to Jairus' house.
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The woman who was an outcast
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and unclean,
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though she was Jewish.
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And he stops
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and he cares for her
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with compassion.
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Remember Jesus
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encountering the man
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possessed by a demon
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in the Gerasene wilderness.
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How he comes to him
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with compassion
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and comfort.
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But here,
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it doesn't feel this way,
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does it?
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Jesus' response,
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let the children be fed first,
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for it's not right
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to take the children's bread
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and throw it to the dogs.
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It feels off-putting at best.
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What we fear
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that he's saying
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is things like,
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this woman is no better
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than a dog.
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And being dismissive
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and rude
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and shaming.
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Or at least looking at her
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and saying,
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as a Gentile,
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as an enemy
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of the people of God,
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I refuse you.
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That he's going to reject her.
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That's what it feels
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like he's saying.
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But are we right
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in that first
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uncomfortable read?
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Is that really
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what Jesus means?
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Let's look a little bit
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more carefully
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at what he's saying.
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Because what Jesus
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is doing here,
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I don't think
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is doing that.
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Jesus is using
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a figure of speech,
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a parable,
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so to speak,
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about the nature
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of families.
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He's saying
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there is a priority.
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When we sit down
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as a family,
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there is food
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on the table
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and it's for the children.
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Right?
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And the food
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that's on the table
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should not be removed
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from the children
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and put on the floor
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for other people
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in the family,
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the dogs of the family,
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who live under it.
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The word dog here
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is a pretty unique word
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in the New Testament.
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It is not the normal word
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for dogs
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and you see in other places
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where you see dog
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used as an epithet
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towards people
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in the Bible.
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Where you see it
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being used
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as a derogatory term
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like you're a street dog
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that eats the garbage
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and feeds on corpses
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and this is the vision
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that some rabbis
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had of dogs
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more generally
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in the world.
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But this word
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is a different word
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than that.
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It's the word
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for foofy.
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You know?
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The dog
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that sits on your lap.
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Every day
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for a beloved family pet
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who is a part
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of the family.
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And listen carefully
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what Jesus says.
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He says,
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it's not that the food
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never gets to the dog
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but there is a priority here.
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There is a kingdom pattern here.
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Both the children
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and the dogs
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are a part of the family.
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Both of them
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are loved
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but they are different.
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there is a distinction made.
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And Jesus here
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seems to be using
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this parable
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to talk about
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a broad theme
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of the Bible
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where there is
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a kingdom pattern
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of the Jews first
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and then the Gentiles.
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Why do I say this?
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Well,
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go all the way back
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to Genesis 12.
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The very beginning.
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God comes to Abraham.
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He says,
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I'm calling you
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to be the father
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of a great nation
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and I will bless you
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and I will make you
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into a great nation.
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Your children
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will be
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the Jewish people,
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the people of God
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and I will bless them
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and I will make them
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a blessing.
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Right?
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In you
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all the families
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of the earth
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will be blessed.
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And so God
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chooses one man
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to show
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his particular grace to,
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one people
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to show
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his particular grace to,
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but also
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more importantly
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through.
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So it's not just
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terminal
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in his love
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for his family,
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this people of God,
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but through them
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to all the families
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of the earth.
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And so this is the story
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of the whole Old Testament.
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God raising up a people
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to display his glory
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and to be a blessing
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to the whole world.
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And we know
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when we read the Old Testament
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that they failed
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miserably about it.
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So we get to Isaiah 49
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where the people of God
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have completely blown it
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and are facing
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God's judgment
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and God comes along
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and he says,
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I'm not done.
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I'm going to raise up
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from among you
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a servant,
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one whom I'm going
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to send.
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Says it is too light
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a thing that you
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should be my servant
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to raise up
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the tribes of Jacob
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and to bring back
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the preserved of Israel.
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He is going to do that,
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but more than that,
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I will make you
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a light for the nations
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that my salvation
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may reach
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to the ends
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of the earth.
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And so God comes in
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and he says,
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throughout the Old Testament
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there is this plan
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through this people
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to the whole world.
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And even in the Gospels,
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even as Jesus
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begins his ministry,
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he does this as well.
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In Matthew 10
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verses 5 and 6
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when Jesus sends out
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his disciples,
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he says,
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go nowhere
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among the Gentiles
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and enter no town
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of the Samaritans,
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but go rather
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to the lost sheep
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of the house
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of Israel.
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Jesus started
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his mission
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as a Jewish man
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to his people,
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the Jewish people.
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It was never
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the end goal,
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but it was
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the starting place
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for how he was
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going to do this.
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That God would work
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through the Jewish people
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to bless the whole world.
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Now,
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why does he do this?
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Well,
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friends,
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there are times
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when we are
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standing on the brink
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of the mysteries of God.
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But if I could propose
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a few thoughts,
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I have two of them.
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One
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is that he's going,
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he wants to do this
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to show the particularity
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of his love.
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When he chooses Abraham,
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when he chooses
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a Jewish people,
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right,
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Deuteronomy reminds us
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that it's not because
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they were particularly
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holy or special
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or large
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or powerful
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or anything,
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but so that he might
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display the particularity
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of his love
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so that those
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who receive it
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might know.
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It's not this vague
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general sense
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that the universe
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has a well-being
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towards you,
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but it's a particular
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love of a personal God
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towards his people.
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And secondly,
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it's for humility.
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When in that
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Deuteronomy passage,
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God is reminding
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the people of Israel
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through Moses,
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I chose you
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not because
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you had anything
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in you
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that was particularly
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lovely
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or that you could
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ever earn this.
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You didn't deserve
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my love.
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You didn't earn
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my love.
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You didn't gain it
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because you were,
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met some standard
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of mine.
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It was purely
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of grace.
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And so,
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you must know
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the walk
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of humility
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to receive it.
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To receive it
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not because
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you've done anything
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to earn it
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or to achieve it,
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but simply
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because I have chosen
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to give it to you.
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And so,
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this is the pattern.
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And Jesus'
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little parable
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about the way
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families work
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is to confront
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this woman
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with this reality
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because Jesus
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is outside
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of the initial circle
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for the first time.
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But notice
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that Jesus
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is very careful
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in the way,
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look back with me
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in verse 27 again.
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I want you to look
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with me.
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Let the children
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be fed first
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for it is not right
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to take the children's bread
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and throw it
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to the dogs.
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Right?
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The children
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are to be fed first,
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not the children
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are to be fed
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only.
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Right?
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Not that the dogs
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are meant to be
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put out of the room
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and would never
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gain from this,
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but that there
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is a priority
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that Jesus
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is saying here
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about how
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his kingdom works.
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That she has
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no claim on him.
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She has no grounds
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to seek his mercy.
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He is not being
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demeaning
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or rude.
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He is trying
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to reveal
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something in her.
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So,
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this is Jesus
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unexpected response
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that challenges us.
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What is he doing?
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Ultimately,
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I think
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he's trying
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to reveal
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something in her.
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And this is
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our third point.
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From this
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unexpected word
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from Jesus,
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he reveals
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an unexpected faith
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in this woman.
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Because the woman's
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response shows us
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that she understands
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what Jesus is saying
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far better
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than we do.
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She is not offended.
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Instead,
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she engages
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with his words.
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She recognizes it
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and is willing
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to affirm the order
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and the distinction
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that Jesus is making.
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She says,
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I know I don't have
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a right to sit
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at the table.
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I'm a Gentile,
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not an Israelite.
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I know I don't
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deserve this.
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And yet,
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thirdly,
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you see that she
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has faith.
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Isn't the kingdom
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of God a feast
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that will feed us too?
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Isn't there a blessing,
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a crumb
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of your kingdom
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that I can get
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as well?
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R.C. Sproul
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said it this way
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and I thought
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this was just
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so well said.
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So forgive me
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for preaching his words
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for a minute here.
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She didn't stand up
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and protest
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and say,
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how dare you insult me
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and speak to me
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as if I were a dog
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even if it's a household pet.
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I'm no dog,
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I'm a woman.
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That was not her response.
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Her response was,
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yes, Lord,
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I understand.
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I have no prior claim
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to your mercy.
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I am not numbered
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among your children.
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I can't jump up
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on the table
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and feast upon the food
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that you've set
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before your children.
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I don't want that.
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I'm satisfied,
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Lord,
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with the crumbs.
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All I'm asking
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is that you would
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just let one crumb
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that falls from your table
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come into my mouth
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and I'm satisfied.
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Heal my daughter,
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please.
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I know she's not
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in your family.
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I know she's not numbered
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among your children.
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We are the dogs
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who wait for the crumbs,
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but one crumb
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is all I'm asking for.
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What Jesus challenged
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to her,
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reveals in her
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is both humility
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and faith.
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This is what we see in her.
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One of the reasons
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why I think this is so important
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is the context.
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Remember what Pastor Nick
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preached on last week,
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and if you weren't here,
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let me summarize it.
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In verses 1 through 23,
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Jesus encounters
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the Jewish leadership,
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the Pharisees
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and the rulers
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of the temple,
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and he challenges them.
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He says,
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you think that
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because of your pedigree,
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because of your righteousness,
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because of your external
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religious living,
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you have a right
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to sit at the table of God.
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God,
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he confronts them
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because they saw themselves
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as insiders
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that had a stake
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and a presumption
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that they were going
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to be blessed
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by the kingdom.
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And in contrast to this,
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as he confronts that,
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he says,
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no, it's instead
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the nature of the heart
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that is most important.
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It's the heart
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that I look at,
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not the externals.
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And so what I see here
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is that Mark
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puts these stories together
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so that we see
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Jesus turning
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from this rebuke
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on the insiders
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to this welcoming
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of the outsider
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because he sees
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her heart of faith.
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He has not turned her away.
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He has clarified
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so that everyone knows,
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so that she knows
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and her faith
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is rewarded.
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When you read this story,
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it's almost the throwaway
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for this statement.
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You may go your way.
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The demon has left
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your daughter.
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He heals her
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just like he has
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so many others
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throughout the gospel
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of Mark.
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And if you're wondering
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what in the world
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casting out demons
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and healing people like,
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go back and listen
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to our whole sermon series
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because we've talked
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about that a couple of times.
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So I'm not going
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to dwell on this today.
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But what it does mean
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is that the kingdom of God
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that you came here
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afraid that you might
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be rejected,
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uncertain as to how
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you would be received,
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Jesus says,
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the kingdom of God
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has come to your household today.
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The kingdom of God
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has come to your daughter
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today by faith.
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And friends,
-
is this not what we see?
-
Is this not what we see
-
in the rest of Scripture?
-
For we know that
-
after Jesus' death
-
and resurrection,
-
the kingdom of God
-
looks different
-
in new and particular ways.
-
Right?
-
So God comes
-
to the apostle Peter
-
in Acts 10
-
and reveals to him
-
that what he declares
-
clean is clean.
-
And he declares
-
all food's clean.
-
And he breaks down
-
the barriers
-
and the distinguishing marks
-
of the Jewish people.
-
And he says,
-
in this new,
-
post-resurrection
-
people of God,
-
the thing that matters
-
is faith in me only,
-
not the law,
-
not the keeping of the law
-
because Jesus has come
-
to fulfill the law
-
and to then bring the law
-
into our hearts.
-
And so he reveals this
-
so that Jews
-
as well as Gentiles
-
have access
-
to the kingdom of God
-
without distinction.
-
And so the apostle Paul
-
as he writes
-
to the mostly Gentile
-
Roman church
-
in Romans 1
-
says,
-
I am not ashamed
-
of the gospel
-
for it is the power
-
of God unto salvation
-
for everyone
-
who believes.
-
Now, first to the Jew,
-
then to the Gentile,
-
the order still continues.
-
There's still this sense
-
that even now today
-
the church is built
-
on the foundation.
-
As Romans 11 says,
-
those of us
-
who don't have
-
Jewish heritage,
-
we are grafted in.
-
We are orphans
-
that have been adopted
-
into the family of God
-
in new ways.
-
But ultimately,
-
the kingdom of God
-
is for all
-
who come in faith.
-
And this is the good news
-
of the gospel
-
that he shows
-
an unexpected grace
-
to us.
-
Because the fact is,
-
we are all Jew
-
and Gentile,
-
Syrophoenician women
-
coming.
-
Because in our sin,
-
we are all undeserving.
-
We have no claim
-
before God
-
to say,
-
you must accept us
-
because these things.
-
Instead,
-
in our sin
-
and our trespasses,
-
we are enemies of God,
-
the unrighteous
-
who need God's cleansing.
-
And the call of the gospel
-
is for us to come
-
in humble,
-
desperate faith.
-
and confident faith.
-
Because Jesus says,
-
he who comes to me,
-
I will in no way
-
turn away.
-
He wants us to see
-
that it's of all
-
of grace.
-
Some of you
-
in this room
-
probably have grown up
-
with a Jewish heritage.
-
Some of you
-
may have grown up
-
with the privilege
-
of a Christian heritage.
-
You may have
-
neither of these.
-
And you may have
-
come out of families
-
that neither honored
-
nor worshiped
-
nor knew the God
-
of the Bible.
-
But the good news
-
of the gospel
-
is that
-
the abundant gospel
-
of grace
-
is for you.
-
Jesus has come
-
and by his life
-
and his death
-
and his resurrection,
-
he has achieved
-
a salvation
-
for all who believe.
-
And we can come
-
and when we get
-
to the end
-
of the Bible,
-
do you know
-
what the beautiful
-
thing is?
-
We're invited
-
to a feast.
-
And there are no dogs
-
under the table
-
in this image.
-
There is a banquet feast
-
for all to sit in
-
and to feast
-
on the grace of God
-
and the undeserved
-
love of God
-
that he has showered
-
on all of his people.
-
Right?
-
You who have no milk,
-
you who have no bread,
-
you who have no money,
-
come and eat.
-
That's what we read
-
from Isaiah 55.
-
And in Revelation,
-
it says,
-
come and eat
-
in the abundance
-
of the kingdom of God
-
at the marriage feast
-
of the Lamb.
-
Come and taste
-
that the Lord is good.
-
We know that we deserve
-
none of it,
-
but have it all
-
by God's grace.
-
Friends,
-
this is the good news
-
that we learn
-
through this
-
unexpected encounter.
-
Let's pray.
-
Amen.
-
Lord, I pray this morning
-
that if we're those
-
who fear to come to you
-
because we think
-
you will reject us
-
because we're not good enough,
-
because we fear
-
that you would know
-
our uncleanness,
-
that you would know
-
that somehow we feel like
-
we're unacceptable to you,
-
Lord, I pray this morning
-
by your spirit
-
that you would pierce
-
our hearts
-
with the reality
-
of your kindness
-
and grace.
-
Lord, and that you would
-
fill us with a faith
-
that would
-
cause us to come,
-
surrender our lives
-
to you,
-
to follow you.
-
Lord, for those of us
-
this morning,
-
Lord, whose hearts
-
may be hardened,
-
who might presume
-
that of course
-
we are yours
-
even though, Lord,
-
in fact we walk
-
in neither faith
-
nor humility.
-
God, I pray you
-
would pierce our hearts
-
so that we might
-
see our presumption
-
and repent of it.
-
And Lord, I pray for us
-
as a community,
-
Lord, that we would
-
know the joy,
-
the joy that the gospel
-
of grace is for all people,
-
that we would know
-
the joy of that
-
being for us
-
and Lord,
-
that we would be
-
those who embody
-
that welcome
-
to others
-
for our good
-
and for your glory.
-
We pray this
-
in Jesus' name.
-
Amen.