Sermon
The Victorious King
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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One of the challenges of my life this week was that I lost a lens in my bifocals. So I'm
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! I'm going to peer over my readers as I preach this morning. So it's not because I'm an angry teacher,
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it's just I need to read and I want to see you. So glad you all could make it through the snow this
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morning. We're going to turn now to God's Word and I'm going to ask for His help. So please pray with me.
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Lord, thank you. Thank you that we are able to gather this morning. Lord, thank you for your Word
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that you have given us so that we might know you. And we pray for our time now as we look into your
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word together that you would fill us with your glory and your strength and your power.
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Lord, that we might know you and in knowing you we might respond to you as we ought in worship,
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in adoration, in humble submission and in joy. We pray this in your name. Amen.
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Amen. Long lay the world in sin and error pining till he appeared and the soul felt its worth. The
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thrill of hope a weary world rejoices for yonder breaks a new and glorious morn. The hymn writer of
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this great hymn reminds us of the world that we live in. We live in a world where sin abounds,
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where the worth of the soul of a human life is not felt, and where many of us feel the weariness of a
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broken world. You might feel this in the form of economic uncertainty. You might feel the weight of
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grief this morning as we read the headlines of shootings both near in Rhode Island and far in Sydney.
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You might be bearing the weight of a personal trial or difficulty or concern about the polarization
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and acrimony of our political moment in this country. You might be aware of suffering and of persecution
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around the world.
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And of course, this is not new to our age. This is not new to our world. But this has been true since the
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very beginning. We have seen this happen over and over again throughout the ages. And as we will see
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tonight or this morning as we look into our word, it was true of Israel as they lived enslaved in Egypt,
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longing for freedom and escape. It was true in the first century when Jesus came under the oppression of Roman rule.
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And in all of the times as we recognize the world that we live in, a cry rings out from our hearts.
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Oh Lord, come deliver us. Oh Lord, rescue us from this.
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Oh Lord, come deliver us from this. And the Christmas story is a story that meets the heart cry of the world
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by giving promises, promises of a response to that.
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If you've been here, you'll recognize that what we're doing during this Advent season is looking at
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some of the promises, some of the passages from the Old Testament that look forward to
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God's fulfillment of some of these promises. We have been picking ones that are not the sort of
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famous ones that are broadly quoted in regular Christmas stories, but some of the slightly more
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obscure ones. And today I think we're in the most obscure one. So we're in Numbers chapter 24,
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verses 15 through 19. That's page 124 in your pew Bible, if you would like to follow along with us.
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And again, this might be an unusual Advent text, but I think we're going to get there. So hang in there
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with me. Let me begin before we read this passage by giving you a little bit of the context of where we
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are, where this passage fits in the storyline of the whole Bible, right? So in the book of Numbers,
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God's people are on the move. He delivered them from slavery to Egypt in the book of Exodus,
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and brought them out of that land, and they are now on this journey to a place that God has promised
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them a good place where they will be able to dwell secure and where He will establish them and a kingdom
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of Israel there when they get there, okay? But the journey has been fraught. They have faced their own
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failure of sin and unbelief, but also opponents and foes and obstacles along the way. The journey that
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should have been fairly short from your perspective, from Egypt right up to Israel,
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has been a very wandering one for lots of reasons. At this point in the story, they are approaching Israel
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from the east, and they are on the plains of Moab, and the king of that area, a man named Balak,
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is afraid of them. And so he wants to oppose them in their march towards the promised land. And so he
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calls on a prophet named Balaam, not a prophet of Israel, but a prophet from the eastern provinces,
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maybe from Persia or the eastern areas at that point, to curse Israel and to help Moab defeat them militarily.
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But Balaam shows up and he says, I'm only going to say what the Lord tells me to say. And three times,
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Balak says, curse these people. And three times, Balaam says, I bless these people.
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It doesn't work very well. Balak is not getting his money's worth. And after the third oracle of
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blessing, he then voluntarily gives one more. And that's actually the passage that we're looking at
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today. So this is the last word of Balaam to Balak about what God is up to in this journey of the
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people of Israel towards the promised land. So that's where we're at. Let's read our passage
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together today. Numbers, chapter 24, starting in verse 15. Actually, you know what? No, yeah,
Numbers 24 chapter mention
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we'll just stay there. So here we go. And he took up his discourse and said, and he is Balaam. He said,
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the oracle of Balaam, the son of Baor, the oracle of the man whose eye is open, the oracle of him who
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hears the words of God and knows the knowledge of the Most High, who sees visions of the Almighty
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falling down with his eyes uncovered. I see him, but not now. I behold him, but not near. A star shall
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come out of Jacob, and a scepter shall rise out of Israel. It shall crush the forehead of Moab and
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break down all the sons of Sheth. Edom shall be dispossessed. Seir also, his enemies shall be
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dispossessed. Israel is doing valiantly, and one from Jacob shall exercise dominion and destroy
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the survivors of the city. The good news of Christmas
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is the coming of a victorious king.
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And Balaam, in this prophecy, is looking ahead to the coming of that king. So we're going to look at
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this in three steps. This is your outline, if you're an outline taker. We're going to look at
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the promise of the victorious king. We're going to look at the problem of the victorious king.
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And then we're going to look at the paradox of the victorious king. So, firstly, the promise of a
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victorious king. The setup of this passage is actually in verse 14, and I almost read it,
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and now I'm going to read it for you so you can get the context.
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Balaam says to Balak, and now behold, I am going to my people. Come, I will let you know what this
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people, that is Israel, will do to your people, that is Moab, in the latter days. So he's telling
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Balak, you're the king of Moab. You're trying to resist these people. Well, let me tell you what's
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going to happen. This is what's coming. And he says, there's a king who is coming. Not now.
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It's not going to happen right now. But in the future, there will be a king that will rise up.
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He will be like a star from Jacob, Jacob being a metaphor for the people of Israel,
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the descendants of Abraham. He will come with a scepter, which is a common metaphor for kingship,
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kind of like in England today. You might use the crown to refer to the queen or the king of England.
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A scepter would be clearly a picture of a king. And this king is going to come with fierce and complete
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victory. If you're looking at the text, look at the language that Balaam uses. This king will crush
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Moab. It will break down all the sons of Sheth. Sons of Sheth is another metaphor for the people
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who lived in that area. Edom shall be dispossessed. Seir also shall be dispossessed. That is, they will be
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removed from their land. Israel is doing valiantly, and one from Jacob shall exercise dominion and destroy
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the survivors of cities. It is a picture of victory. And remember, I told you, Israel had been wandering in
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the wilderness. These are all the nations that they had just encountered, and some of them they had to
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go around because these countries refused to let them come through the land. And so they made it a more
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circuitous route, and some of them attacked Israel along the way trying to defeat them or to drive them
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out. And the promise here is that this king is going to come and bring complete victory over these people.
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And Balaam says to Balak, this is what's going to come. A king is coming, and you will be destroyed.
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Now, we know that there are multiple fulfillments. As we read our Bible, there are often times when the
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Bible predicts things that are coming in the future, and sometimes there are various ones of them. It's
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like looking at a mountain range. You can see the front range clearly. You can't always see the peaks
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in the background as clearly. And that's what we have here in prophecy because we do see that in 2 Samuel
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chapter 8 verse 2, David, as he is establishing himself as the rightful king of Israel, defeats the
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Moabites. And that's the end of them. They are gone. Their kingdom never returns, right? So we see that
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there is an initial fulfillment in the kingship of David, which would be ballpark, well, a couple
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hundred years at least after that. But then you also see that there's a greater fulfillment of this,
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right? The story that we know of Christmas in Matthew 2. What did the wise men say? We saw a star
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rise, and we've come to worship the king that is signified by that. And that's what Balaam said.
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There will a star will rise out of Jacob, and a scepter shall rise. And so they came, these three wise men,
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from the same place that Balaam came from, looking for a king, a new king of Israel.
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Now, what kind of king do you think was envisioned? David won with his armies.
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In the first century, probably was envisioning again a king who would raise up
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a great army and win a military victory, riding on a white horse in a triumphant entry.
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Do you ever get excited about the vision of this? A king riding in on a white horse with an army at his
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back? Do you want to stand up and cheer to welcome and applaud this coming king?
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Maybe some of you do. But I think many of us feel reluctant to get up and cheer about this thing.
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So I want to talk for a few minutes about what the problem of a victorious king is in our own hearts.
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Because this is the prophecy. There's a great king coming. How do we respond to that? Well, I think we
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often have a number of things that we might wrestle with with this image or with this idea. Why is this
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not good news to us? So I have three ideas. It probably isn't comprehensive. There may be more out
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there. But first, I think we have a problem with this because we aren't sure we want anyone to come
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and claim sovereign power over us. Because that's what kings do, right? And we're Americans. You know,
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we were formed… our country was formed out of rejecting a king and creating a country where
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every individual… well, okay, it's a messy story, but you guys know what I mean. The idea is that our
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individualism, right, our individual rights and individual autonomy was highly valued, right?
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And here's the thing. It's not just Americans who feel like this. It's humans. Because humans have
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a heart that rebels against their creator king. This is what Adam and Eve did in the garden. And all of
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our hearts. And we all know it, don't we? When someone comes in and tells us what to do, and we think,
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who are you to tell me? Who died and made you king? Right? This is our human heart.
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We struggle at times to see because we know that human kings can often be self-serving and cruel.
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So, for all these reasons, we just… we're uncomfortable with the idea of someone having
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that authority over us. Now, the second reason why we might feel uncomfortable about this is because
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we misunderstand what kind of kingdom the fulfillment of this prophecy in Numbers would look like. And I
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think this is a problem that is particularly poignant or current today in the church. So, I want to step
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back and spend a few minutes talking about this. In the progress of redemptive history, that is how God
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did what He was doing throughout history, in the Old Testament, God chose to do… to work through a people.
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A particular people that He made a nation state. He took the descendants of Abraham,
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and when He brought them out of Egypt and put them in the Promised Land, He made them a nation state.
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And He gave them a king, and they developed an army, and they were a political, social nation like what we see today.
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They had a land. They had a capital. They had a government. They had a king. They had an army.
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And it's understandable that some people might think, this is what God's going to do fully. This
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is the fulfillment of it. And we need to get back to that and somehow create a theocracy where God's people
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are ruling in a sociopolitical way.
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And in His coming, there's a turning point in how we understand. Just like the prophecy has this
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this mountain, multiple vistas, Jesus comes and says that was… in the Old Testament, that was how God
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was working for a season. But that was a stepping stone towards a greater kingdom,
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a different kind of kingdom. Jesus did not come as a politician or a military leader.
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His strategy was a proclamation of truth and a love for sinners and the outsiders.
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His strategy was making disciples, not winning victories.
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His legacy, the church, was a transnational gathering of people
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from all the world who would be those who would proclaim that Jesus is King, that Jesus is Lord to
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the ends of the earth. When Pilate asked Him at his trial, he said, my kingdom is not of this world.
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I don't want to supplant you, Pilate, and your Roman rule.
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Jesus' kingdom comes by the proclamation of the gospel.
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And throughout the church age, this has been misunderstood, right?
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There have been human rulers and nations that have thought they were the fulfillment of God's kingdom
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in their sociopolitical form. And there have been times when the church
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has tried to take up and create a sociopolitical fulfillment of these promises.
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But that is not what the Bible teaches.
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We need to beware that we as a church are not to use political and social power to establish the kingdom of God.
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This is not what the New Testament teaches. The church's mission is to bring Jesus' kingdom by Jesus' means.
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And that's a huge sermon that I'm not going to preach this morning, but I'm going to take us to one place
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in the epistles to try to clarify what this looks like. In Ephesians chapter 6 verse 12, the apostle Paul says this,
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For we do not wrestle against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities,
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against the cosmic powers over this present darkness, against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly places.
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In the New Testament, the greatest enemies of the people of God are not nation states, but they are spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly places.
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They are not flesh and blood. And though there may be manifestations, there will always be people,
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and you see this in the New Testament as well as the Old Testament, there are always people who will oppose God's work,
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who will persecute God's people, who will reject God and assert their own human authority to rule and to reign.
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God knows all this. Those things are true, but our battle is not physical against them.
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Our battle is spiritual, and we fight this battle on our knees in prayer and with love for our enemies
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and with a courageous conviction of holding on to God's word and His truth.
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And ultimately and mostly by proclaiming the gospel of Jesus Christ, the good news that He has come as King.
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And I'm going to come back to that in just a second, and I will unpack it because my third
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problem that I think we have with kings dovetails with that to where we're going to end this sermon.
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Because the third thing is that we're just uncomfortable with the violence, violent language that is used in this prophecy.
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Right? Crushing, destroying. How do we do that? How do we understand this?
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Well, see, the New Testament understands that though there were in the Old Testament, these were physical pictures.
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Israel was a physical picture of the kingdom of God. The New Testament, it translates into a different way of understanding it.
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What we see is that the greatest enemy of God is spiritual rebellion.
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Sin is an immeasurable offense, a fundamental wrong. And God declared from the very beginning
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that the right consequence for rebellion against God, the Lord of life, is death. And so Adam and Eve
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were cursed with death as a consequence for their sin.
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Sin. Right? And so we need to recognize that the violent language reflects the greatness of the offense of sin against God himself.
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Now, we just feel so uncomfortable with this. And do you know why? Because we're fallen and imperfect people.
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Because if I were the judge of right and wrong, I would be terrified that I would get it wrong,
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that I would misunderstand, and that my judgment would come unfairly or too laxly,
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that I wouldn't protect the vulnerable or the weak or the oppressed, or that I would be too harsh and
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disproportionate in my judgment against others. But the Bible reminds us that God is perfect in all of
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His ways. And He sees the good and the bad. And so when He says something is sin and worthy of death,
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when He chooses to bring judgment, this violence of language, or this language of violence,
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is appropriate in that it reflects how heinous sin is and how vile it is as an offense against the kingdom of God.
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This is the broken world that creates our heart cry. God, bring us a righteous king who will make all
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these things right, who will stop sex trafficking, who will stop warfare, who will create a righteous society.
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This is what our hearts cry out for. But we don't trust anyone to do it perfectly.
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But the fulfillment is that Jesus will come, and other prophecies will say that He is a righteous branch.
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Of the house of Jesse. That He will come in perfection to be the king over the whole world.
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And so,
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we've talked a little bit about why it is we might have problems with this king.
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The fulfillment and the hope of the scriptures. My third point is that there is a paradox at the core
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of this coming king that makes him the best king we would ever imagine. Because the one who comes
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with a scepter out of Israel did not come as a general, but he came as a baby. And the way that he achieved
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his victory was not in the way that we would expect.
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He did not come with armies at his back, but with shepherds at his manger. He did not come by leveraging the power
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of the world, but by loving service.
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And ultimately, Jesus went to the cross offering himself up
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for us in our place to bear the wrath of God against our sin. His death for us is the fulfillment of
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all of this violent language against sin and evil and wrongness. Because Jesus said,
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I will stand in your place and take that judgment for you.
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Jesus died on the cross to be a great and paradoxical king.
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And then he rose from the dead.
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He rose the dead so that we would know that the kingdom that he establishes is a kingdom of life.
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A kingdom of freedom from sin.
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A kingdom of freedom from evil.
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A kingdom that will bring goodness and life both now and eternally.
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And this is the paradox.
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Is that the king who came is a king who came and died.
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For us.
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He conquers through weakness.
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He triumphs through sacrifice.
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He establishes a kingdom of truth and love.
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Not of power and might.
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And he's defeated sin and death.
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On our behalf.
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And so we sing.
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Born thy people to deliver.
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Born a child and yet a king.
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Born to reign in us forever.
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Now thy gracious kingdom bring.
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By thine own eternal spirit.
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Rule in all our hearts alone.
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By thine own sufficient merit.
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Raise us up to thy glorious throne.
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Friends.
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Friends.
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This is the good news.
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Of the king who comes.
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The victorious king who comes.
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At Christmas time.
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How do we live in light of this?
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I have three really quick thoughts.
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Practically.
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I'm trying to get practical for you all.
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Not just theoretical.
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Here we go.
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So a couple of things.
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For some of us.
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When we feel like we are despairing.
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When it feels like darkness.
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And evil.
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And sin.
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Are winning in the world.
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In your own life.
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Or in the world overall.
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Know that the king has come.
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And the kingdom that he has brought.
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Has begun.
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And he is working it out.
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In this world.
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And he will return one day.
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And he will establish it.
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Completely.
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And fully.
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And finally.
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And what a glorious hope.
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This is.
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So don't despair.
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Don't give up hope.
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Because the victorious king.
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Has already gained that victory.
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And he will bring it.
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To completion.
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Secondly.
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For those of us.
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Who may be in positions.
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Of worldly power.
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Let us use this.
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To bless.
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And to redeem.
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Not to posture.
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Not to defeat.
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Or own.
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The other side.
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But by.
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Like Jesus.
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Laying down our lives.
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To serve others.
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To see.
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Dependentive work.
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In his paradoxical.
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Victory.
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Over sin and death.
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Let that be true.
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In our lives.
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And let it be.
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The song that we proclaim.
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The word on our lips.
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As we celebrate this Christmas season.
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Let me invite up the worship team.
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To lead us.
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As we sing our final closing song.
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Come thou long.
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Expected Jesus.
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The first verse goes like this.
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Come thou long.
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Expected Jesus.
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Born to set thy people free.
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From our fears.
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And sins release us.
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Let us find our rest in thee.
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Israel's strength and consolation.
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Hope of all the world thou art.
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Dear desire of every nation.
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Joy of every longing heart.
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This is my prayer.
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Is that he might be the desire of our hearts.
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And the joy of our hearts.
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This morning.
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So if you are able to stand.
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Let me invite you to stand.
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As we sing together.
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Bluetooth Bluetooth Bluetooth
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Bluetooth Bluetooth Bluetooth
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Thank you.