Sermon
Blessings
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Well, good morning, church. Would you turn with me to the book of Galatians? We are looking at chapter 3, verses 6-22.
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! So, let me invite you to turn there with me. That's page 914 in the Pew Bible. Now, as we come to our passage today, you'll see that in our ESV Pew Bibles, and maybe this is even going to be the case on the screens above, verse 6 is
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translated or sort of taken as the continuation of a rhetorical question that begins in verse 5. So, the ESV connects verse 6 to verse 5. Do you see that there? Now, that is a perfectly legitimate translation. There's nothing wrong with that, but in the Greek manuscripts, there actually isn't any punctuation, so we have to make some interpretive decisions.
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Another perfectly legitimate way to translate verse 6 is not to see it as a question, but as the beginning of a new sentence that continues into verse 7.
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And maybe if you've read the NIV or the NRSV, you'll see that that's how they translate that. Now, the meaning of the passage doesn't really change no matter which way you take it, but as Matt and I have studied this passage, we think it's a little smoother to translate verse 6 with verse 7.
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And that is all to say why we are starting in verse 6 today. So, as you look at the ESV, just imagine that verse 5 ends with a question mark and verse 6 starts a new sentence. All right. Let me go ahead and read this passage for us. Galatians 3, 6 through 22.
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Just as Abraham believed God, and it was counted to him as righteousness, know then that it is those of faith who are the sons of Abraham.
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And the Scripture, foreseeing that God would justify the Gentiles by faith, preached the gospel beforehand to Abraham, saying,
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in you shall all the nations be blessed. So then those who are of faith are blessed, along with Abraham, the man of faith.
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For all who rely on works of the law are under a curse, for it is written,
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Cursed be everyone who does not abide by all things written in the book of the law and do them.
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Now, it is evident that no one is justified before God by the law, for the righteous shall live by faith.
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But the law is not of faith, rather the one who does them shall live by them.
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Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law by becoming a curse for us,
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for it is written, Cursed is everyone who is hanged on a tree.
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So that in Christ Jesus the blessing of Abraham might come to the Gentiles,
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so that we might receive the promised Spirit through faith.
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To give a human example, brothers, even with a man-made covenant,
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no one annuls it or adds to it once it has been ratified.
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Now, the promises were made to Abraham and to his offspring.
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It does not say, and to offsprings, referring to many, but referring to one,
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and to your offspring, who is Christ.
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This is what I mean.
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The law, which came 430 years afterward, does not annul a covenant previously ratified by God
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so as to make the promise void.
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For if the inheritance comes by law, it no longer comes by promise,
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but God gave it to Abraham by a promise.
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Why then the law?
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It was added because of transgressions,
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until the offspring should come to whom the promise had been made.
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And it was put in place through angels by an intermediary.
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Now, an intermediary implies more than one,
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but God is one.
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Is the law then contrary to the promises of God?
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Certainly not.
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For if a law had been given that could give life,
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then righteousness would indeed be by the law.
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But the Scripture imprisoned everything under sin,
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so that the promise by faith in Jesus Christ
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might be given to those who believe.
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All right, let's pray.
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Father, we ask for your help not just to understand,
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what this passage is saying,
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but also to experience in our hearts the good news
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and the freedom that this passage proclaims,
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so that we might live in the freedom and the blessing
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that this passage proclaims,
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on the basis of your Son,
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our Lord Jesus Christ,
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through whom all your blessings come to us.
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In His name we pray.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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Well, all right.
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Well, as we've seen over the past six weeks
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in our series in Galatians,
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Paul has been arguing the radical,
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liberating message
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that our acceptance with God,
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our right standing before God,
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our confidence and assurance before God,
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our Creator and the Judge of all things,
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the basis on which God declares us righteous,
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that is fully accepted by Him,
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that comes not from works that we do
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in obedience to the law,
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but through faith in Jesus Christ.
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Now, last week, Paul advanced an argument
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in favor of this proclamation of the gospel.
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He advanced an argument from the Galatians' own experience.
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He asked them,
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did you receive the Spirit by works of the law
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or by hearing with faith?
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The answer, of course,
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was that the Spirit's work in their midst,
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the Spirit's work of conversion,
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of peace, of unity, of holiness,
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yes, even of miracles,
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didn't happen because they'd gone back
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and started keeping the law.
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It had happened because they believed
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what they heard about Christ crucified.
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So He could appeal to their own experience
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that the full acceptance of God came through faith.
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But now, in our text today,
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Paul advances an argument,
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not from experience,
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but from Scripture.
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What does the Scripture have to say
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about this good news that Paul
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and all the other apostles in unity proclaim?
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What is it that God's Word actually teaches?
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And now, before we dive into that,
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I think the fact that Paul here turns to Scripture
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and the fact that he spends so much more time
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arguing from Scripture
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is in itself a good point for us to consider.
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You see, for Paul,
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an argument of Old Testament Scripture support.
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Well, consider first, Paul says,
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Abraham's blessing.
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Abraham's blessing.
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Now, it is most likely that the teachers
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who were agitating the Galatians' churches
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and whom Paul's kind of refuting in this letter,
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it's likely that they were saying
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that in order to be sure of God's blessing of salvation,
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in order to be included in the rich inheritance
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of God's salvation,
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you had to be a member of Abraham's family.
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After all,
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God said in Genesis that His blessing
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would come to Abraham's offspring.
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Right?
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And these teachers probably went on to say
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that the way you get into Abraham's family
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is by circumcision,
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and the way you stay in Abraham's family
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is by keeping the law.
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So, in response to all this,
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Paul also goes back to Abraham.
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What do we learn from Abraham after all?
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Paul asks,
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how did Abraham come to be accepted by God as righteous?
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That is, on what basis did God give
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His full acceptance and favor to Abraham?
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And therefore, how does someone today
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really become a child of Abraham?
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Well, Paul says Genesis 15 is clear.
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What does it say?
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Abraham believed God,
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and it was counted to him as righteousness.
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Now, notice, it doesn't say
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Abraham merely believed in God, right?
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As in, Abraham sort of knew that God existed.
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Abraham didn't merely believe certain facts
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about God to be true.
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No, it says Abraham believed God.
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That is, Abraham trusted the promise God had made to him,
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trusted that God would do what God said He would do.
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And in Abraham's case,
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he trusted that God would cause he and Sarah
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to have a child in their old age,
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even though, humanly speaking, it was impossible.
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And when Abraham believed God,
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Genesis says on that basis,
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God treated him as if he was totally righteous.
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Now, think about how radical that is.
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Abraham, obviously, if you read the story of Genesis,
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wasn't totally morally righteous in himself, right?
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He had lots of doubts, didn't he?
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He had lots of moral failures.
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Do you remember what happened when Abraham,
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during a famine, goes down to Egypt, right?
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He gets really scared.
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So he tells his wife, Sarah,
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hey, let's tell a half-truth
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and tell everyone you're my sister.
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That way they won't kill me
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and steal you from me, right?
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And God actually thinks that's a really bad idea.
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And you read Genesis and God sort of delivers Abraham out of that.
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And then, a little bit later,
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what does Abraham do?
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He does the exact same thing again.
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He's stuck in a pattern of habitual sin, right?
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You know, is Abraham a morally flawless character?
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Is he in and of himself a righteous person?
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No.
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He's full of flaws and doubts and fears,
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just like you and me.
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But rather than treating Abraham
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according to what his works deserved,
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God looked upon Abraham's trust in his promise,
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and on that basis,
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considered him as if he was completely righteous.
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And was this just special treatment for Abraham?
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Did God sort of make an exception for Abraham?
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Did God think, well, you know, just this once,
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Abraham can be justified by faith in my promise,
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but you know, everyone else is going to have to earn it.
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No.
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What Paul sees and what he shows
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is that Abraham wasn't an exception
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because God had already said in Scripture,
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in you, Abraham,
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shall all the nations be blessed.
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In other words,
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the blessing of God would come to everyone
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in the exact same way as it came to Abraham,
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not by works that we do,
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but by trusting the God who keeps his promise.
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Now, I imagine not many of us today
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think a whole lot about Abraham, right?
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Most of us probably don't lose a lot of sleep
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over wondering whether we are
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or are not a child of Abraham, right?
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When you woke up this morning,
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you didn't sort of suddenly have
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an existential moment of crisis and think,
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am I a son of Abraham?
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No, you're like, make some coffee, I'm tired,
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or whatever it was, right?
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Right?
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But consider what Paul is saying
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at the heart of what he's saying here.
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Most of us, aren't we?
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Most of us are living for a blessing
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of some kind.
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And, you know, I don't mean blessing
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in some sort of cheesy,
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materialistic, financial way, right?
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We're living for a deeper blessing than that.
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And blessing in the Bible means
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favor, acceptance, belonging,
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being known, being loved,
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having someone for you.
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And that's what all of our souls
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are longing for.
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And we can seek this deep acceptance
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and belonging through any number of means,
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can't we?
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In the accolades of a professional circle,
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in the arms of a lover,
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in a tight-knit group of friends.
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But the real blessing that you seek
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cannot ultimately be found there,
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as good as those things may be.
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The real blessing that we seek
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can't be found there,
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and that's why those things
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never really satisfy for long,
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because it's a deeper blessing
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that we're built for.
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You see, when God created humans,
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what was the first thing that God did?
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He blessed us.
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He spoke a blessing over us.
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Humans were created to operate
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under the favor of God,
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the loving acceptance of our Creator,
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like flowers opening up to the sun.
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Our lives were meant to flourish
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with the face of God shining upon us.
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But the way back into this favor,
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the way back into this blessing
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and this belonging,
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this righteousness before God,
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isn't through striving
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or through earning.
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What we see in Abraham,
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it's that it is offered to all
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who believe God's promise.
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And we know that that promise
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has been fulfilled in Jesus Christ.
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So, you see, you don't have to chase
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the fleeting blessings of money
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or love or profession.
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The good news is that you can have
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the blessing that lasts forever.
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Your life can open up
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in the created flourishing
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you were meant to have
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through God's promise.
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So, Paul's first scriptural argument
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is about blessing.
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It's about Abraham's blessing,
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that those who are of faith
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are blessed along with Abraham,
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the man of faith.
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His second argument, then,
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is about the law's curse.
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The law's curse.
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Again, the false teachers in Galatia
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probably made the claim
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that the way to be righteous
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and get God's blessing
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was to keep the law, right?
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I mean, on the surface,
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that obviously sounds right,
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doesn't it?
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After all, in practically
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every other area of life,
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that's how it operates,
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doesn't it?
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I work up to a certain standard
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and then I receive
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a certain reward.
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If I want to get into
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a good college,
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I have to earn good grades, right?
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If I want to play a sport,
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I have to earn my place
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on the team.
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If I want to get a promotion
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at work, I have to earn
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more clients and more money
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for the company.
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I get out what I put in.
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But is that how it works
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with God?
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Do we have to rely
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on our works
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in the same way?
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Well, what does the Scripture say?
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Paul quotes Deuteronomy 27, 26
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that says,
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Cursed be everyone
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who does not abide by
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all things written
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in the book of the law
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and do them.
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Have you abided
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by all things
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written in the book of the law?
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Have you actually done them?
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This is the question
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Paul's putting before
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his audience and us.
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Oh, you who would rely
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on works of the law.
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What does the law say?
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What does the law
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actually require?
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It doesn't merely require
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a few religious observances
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here and there, right?
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It doesn't even merely require
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that we refrain
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from murder
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or adultery, right?
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It requires that we love God
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with all our heart
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and soul
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and mind
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and strength
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and that we love
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our neighbor
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as ourselves.
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It requires
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not just that we don't murder,
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but that we don't harbor
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hatred in our hearts,
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that we don't speak evil
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of another person,
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that we forgive
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and bless those
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who wrong us.
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It requires that we do
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to others
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what we expect others
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to do to us.
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But when we actually
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consider God's law,
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we realize that we don't
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abide by all things
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written in the book
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of the law
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and do them.
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And that's true
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even of the commandments
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that we agree with.
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Even the commandments
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we think are good
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and right,
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we don't keep,
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let alone the commandments
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that we choose
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to ignore,
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right?
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And what does the law,
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what does God's law
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pronounce
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over those
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who don't keep it?
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It says
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it pronounces a curse.
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God's face
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is turned away.
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We no longer
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belong in His favor.
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We deserve to be
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cast out
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from His presence
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in darkness,
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in judgment,
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in death.
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So because no
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fallen human being
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can keep the law,
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relying
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on the works
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of the law
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only places us
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and keeps us
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under a curse.
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Paul cites
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two more verses
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to drive home
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this point.
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Verse 11,
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he says,
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now it's evident
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that no one is justified
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before God
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by the law
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because,
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as the prophet
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Habakkuk said
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so many years ago,
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the righteous
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shall live,
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really live
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before God
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in His favor.
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How?
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By faith.
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In other words,
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the Old Testament
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itself said
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that faith
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in God's promise
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is how the righteous
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will live.
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And then in verse 12,
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he clarifies,
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but the law
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is not of faith.
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Rather,
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the one who
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does them
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shall live by them.
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In other words,
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works and faith,
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trying and trusting
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are two totally
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different things.
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And only one of them
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will put us
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in a right relationship
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with God.
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And it can't be
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works of the law.
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It can't be trying.
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Why?
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Because the only,
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the one
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who actually
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does them,
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who actually
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keeps them
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and obeys them,
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only that one
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will live
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in God's favor
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by means of them.
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So where does
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this leave us?
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You know,
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we're often too quick
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to kind of jump over
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verses like these.
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It's easy to say,
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well,
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I'm not relying
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on works of the law.
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Well,
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that may be true,
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but don't you see?
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Whether you think
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of God's law
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every day
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or whether you think
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of it
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not much at all,
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the passage
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that Paul quotes
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in verse 10
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is true.
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Either way,
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cursed be
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everyone
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who does not
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abide by all things
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written in the book
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of the law
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and do them.
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All of us
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stand condemned.
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A dreadful curse
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hangs over
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all of us
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because we have
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disobeyed our Creator.
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We have ignored
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His good laws
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and failed
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to keep them.
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Even the moral standards
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that we have
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by means of reason
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or by means of conscience,
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even those
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we do not keep.
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And you know,
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if this rejection
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were sort of
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the mere rejection
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of a colleague
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or a friend,
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you know,
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if this curse
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that came
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was sort of
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the sentence
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of some
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merely human court,
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right,
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if that was
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the curse
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that we were facing,
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we could endure it,
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right?
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We could find
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some other place
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for solace.
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We could find
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some other group
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of friends,
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some other workplace.
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We could move countries.
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things.
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But this is no
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idle word
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spoken by some
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mere human.
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This is the verdict
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of God,
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the one in whom
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we live
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and move
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and have
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our being.
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imagine a grain
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of sand
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suspended
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above the ocean.
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Do you see
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those dark waves
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churning,
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those endless
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depths
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of the sea?
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Do you see
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how fragile,
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how lost
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that falling
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grain of sand
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is
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in comparison?
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Any moment
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it would just
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be swallowed up.
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friend,
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that seemingly
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infinite distance
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between the
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immensity
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of the ocean
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and that small
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piece of sand,
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oh,
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that is nothing
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compared
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to the difference
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between God's
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infinite majesty
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and every single
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created thing
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gathered up
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together.
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Picture earth.
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Now zoom out,
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zoom out
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from this planet
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of ours
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further and
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further.
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See the earth
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get smaller
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and smaller
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and smaller
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just hanging
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in space
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until it is
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the size
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of a grain
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of sand.
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And now
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do you see
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the waves
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of God's
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majesty
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filling your
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view,
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making not
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just our
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little planet
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but all
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of the universe
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seem like
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nothing but
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a drop
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in the scales.
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there is
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no escaping
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God.
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Only
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God's
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verdict
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matters.
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To be
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cursed by
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God
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is to
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lose
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everything,
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is to
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be lost.
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Don't you
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see?
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What hope
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is there
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for us?
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Have we
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not spurned
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His blessing
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and deserve
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His curse?
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Have we
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not as humans
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exalted
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in wickedness?
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Have we
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not
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enjoyed
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our own
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selfishness?
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have we
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not laughed
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while the
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oppressed
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suffer
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and worst
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of all?
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Have we
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not taken
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God's
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name
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in vain
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upon our
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lips?
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And the
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waves
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of His
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infinite
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majesty
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continue
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to roll.
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hope
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is there
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for us?
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How can
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this dreadful
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curse
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ever be
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lifted?
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How can
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the shining
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face of
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our Creator
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ever turn
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toward us
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again,
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who have
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sinned so
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willingly,
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so flippantly
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against His
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holy character
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and law?
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God
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will
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give us
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to
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God
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to
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God
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and
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Paul
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says the
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answer
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comes not
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from us
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but from
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God
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Himself.
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God
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Himself
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provides
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the way.
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as this
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curse
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hangs
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over us
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heavy
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and thick
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the bright
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ray of the
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gospel
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shines
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forth.
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Christ
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redeemed
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us
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from the
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curse of
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the law.
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How?
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By
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becoming
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a curse
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for us.
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For it is
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written
-
Deuteronomy
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21-23
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cursed
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is
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everyone
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who
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is
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hanged
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on
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a
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tree
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so
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that
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in
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Christ
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Jesus
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the
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blessing
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the
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blessing
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of
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Abraham
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might
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come
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yes
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even
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to
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the
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Gentiles
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so
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that
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we
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might
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receive
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the
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promised
-
spirit
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through
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faith.
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When
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Paul
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writes
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that
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Christ
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became
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a
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curse
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for
-
us
-
what
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does
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he
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mean?
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He
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means
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that
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all
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our
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sin
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our
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guilt
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our
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curse
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is
-
imputed
-
to
-
Christ.
-
It
-
is
-
legally
-
transferred
-
to
-
him
-
before
-
the
-
bar
-
of
-
God's
-
judgment.
-
On
-
the
-
cross
-
Christ
-
the
-
sinless
-
one
-
is
-
reckoned
-
with
-
all
-
our
-
sin
-
for
-
us
-
in
-
our
-
place
-
as
-
our
-
substitute
-
and
-
in
-
exchange
-
what
-
does
-
he
-
offer
-
as
-
he
-
takes
-
our
-
curse
-
down
-
into
-
the
-
oceans
-
of
-
God's
-
wrath
-
what
-
do we
-
receive
-
in
-
exchange?
-
The
-
blessing.
-
And what
-
is that
-
blessing?
-
The
-
blessing
-
of being
-
counted
-
fully
-
and
-
completely
-
righteous.
-
And now
-
there is
-
no more
-
curse
-
for those
-
who are
-
in
-
Christ
-
Jesus.
-
Only
-
blessing.
-
Only
-
God's
-
smiling
-
face
-
now
-
upon
-
us.
-
And
-
is
-
this
-
blessing
-
only
-
offered
-
to
-
Jews
-
who
-
keep
-
the
-
law?
-
No.
-
It
-
is
-
offered
-
to
-
everyone
-
in
-
Christ
-
Jesus.
-
Gentiles
-
too.
-
But
-
Paul
-
says,
-
you
-
know,
-
the
-
blessings
-
abound.
-
It's
-
not
-
just
-
right
-
standing
-
with
-
God
-
that
-
we
-
receive
-
in
-
Christ.
-
It's
-
also
-
the
-
promised
-
spirit
-
through
-
faith.
-
Not
-
just
-
a new
-
standing,
-
a new
-
status
-
with
-
God,
-
but a
-
new
-
heart,
-
a new
-
power,
-
a new
-
internal
-
principle
-
within
-
us,
-
a new
-
internal
-
reality
-
that
-
can
-
delight
-
in
-
God
-
and
-
that
-
loves
-
God
-
and
-
others
-
in
-
freedom.
-
And
-
through
-
the
-
Spirit
-
we're
-
able to
-
love
-
and
-
rejoice
-
in
-
God
-
and
-
in
-
others
-
in
-
a way
-
that
-
the
-
law
-
by
-
itself
-
could
-
never
-
produce
-
in
-
us.
-
Friend,
-
are you
-
still
-
relying
-
on your
-
moral
-
performance
-
to give
-
you
-
assurance
-
before
-
God?
-
Are you
-
still
-
looking to
-
your own
-
efforts
-
to gauge
-
whether
-
God
-
will
-
bless
-
you?
-
Christian,
-
are you
-
still
-
looking
-
to your
-
own
-
performance
-
to
-
gauge
-
whether
-
God
-
is
-
going
-
to
-
bless
-
you?
-
Now,
-
if you've
-
ever been
-
there,
-
you know
-
what shaky
-
ground that
-
is,
-
right?
-
You know
-
how one
-
day,
-
looking to
-
our own
-
performance,
-
it feels
-
great,
-
right?
-
It feels
-
so good.
-
You look
-
out at
-
other people
-
and think,
-
how can
-
those
-
idiots
-
not be
-
like me?
-
Right?
-
But the
-
next day,
-
it fills
-
you with
-
anxiety
-
and
-
uncertainty.
-
Oh,
-
you know
-
how it
-
makes you
-
compare
-
yourself
-
endlessly
-
to others.
-
You know
-
how it
-
makes you
-
dread at
-
times to
-
even read
-
God's
-
Word or
-
to pray
-
for fear
-
that you'll
-
find another
-
command you
-
can't live
-
up to.
-
You know
-
how heavy
-
it makes
-
your soul
-
to rely
-
on works
-
of the
-
law.
-
But look,
-
friend,
-
look again
-
to Christ.
-
Do you
-
see how
-
He willingly
-
became
-
a curse
-
for you?
-
All the
-
sins that
-
you have
-
committed
-
for which
-
you do
-
deserve
-
judgment,
-
He took
-
those on
-
Himself.
-
Why?
-
Because of
-
His great
-
love for
-
you.
-
So that
-
the dark
-
clouds of
-
that curse
-
might be
-
forever
-
dispelled
-
and so that
-
the bright
-
rays of
-
God's
-
favor might
-
shine down
-
on you
-
forever.
-
You don't
-
need to
-
live under
-
that curse
-
any longer.
-
For all
-
who are
-
in Christ
-
by faith,
-
the curse
-
is gone
-
and nothing
-
but blessing
-
remains.
-
The blessing
-
won by
-
Christ's
-
righteousness.
-
So these
-
are Paul's
-
first two
-
scriptural
-
arguments.
-
First,
-
the blessing
-
of God
-
has always
-
come through
-
faith,
-
even all
-
the way
-
back to
-
Abraham.
-
It's always
-
been through
-
faith.
-
And second,
-
relying on
-
the law
-
only keeps
-
us under
-
the curse,
-
the very
-
curse that
-
Christ came
-
to redeem
-
us from.
-
Paul's
-
third and
-
fourth
-
arguments
-
in verses
-
15 through
-
22 now,
-
having set
-
out the
-
blessing by
-
promise and
-
the curse
-
under the
-
law,
-
now they
-
have to
-
do with
-
the
-
relationship
-
between
-
the law
-
and the
-
promise.
-
And even
-
though these
-
verses 15
-
through 22
-
are some
-
of the most
-
densely
-
packed verses
-
in all
-
of Galatians,
-
I think
-
they're actually
-
very practical,
-
very good
-
lessons for
-
us today.
-
In the
-
first half
-
of this
-
passage,
-
Paul tells
-
us what the
-
law can't
-
do,
-
and then
-
in the
-
second half
-
of this
-
passage,
-
Paul tells
-
us what
-
the law
-
can do.
-
So first,
-
what the
-
law can't
-
do,
-
this is
-
verses 15
-
through 18
-
as Paul
-
continues his
-
scriptural
-
arguments.
-
He says,
-
what the
-
law can't
-
do is
-
annul the
-
promise.
-
It can't
-
cancel it and
-
make it void.
-
Paul reminds
-
us here that
-
God's promise
-
to Abraham
-
came first,
-
and that
-
promise isn't
-
somehow overridden
-
or canceled
-
by the
-
law that
-
God put
-
in place
-
430 years
-
later.
-
Now,
-
keep that
-
in mind,
-
friend,
-
as you read
-
Scripture.
-
When you
-
come across
-
God's commands
-
in the Old
-
Testament or
-
in the New
-
Testament,
-
remember that
-
those commands,
-
they don't
-
cancel or
-
annul the
-
promise that
-
came first and
-
has priority
-
over them
-
all.
-
God's
-
inheritance of
-
salvation comes
-
not by your
-
keeping the
-
law.
-
It comes by
-
God keeping
-
His promise
-
because you
-
see what God
-
demanded in the
-
law, He
-
fulfilled in
-
Christ for
-
you.
-
He's kept
-
His promise
-
in Jesus.
-
That's Paul's
-
point,
-
actually,
-
in verse 16.
-
Some of you
-
might have
-
scratched your
-
head at that
-
one as we
-
read it earlier.
-
Paul's actually
-
making a subtle
-
point here based
-
on the word
-
offspring in
-
Genesis.
-
He's arguing
-
that the
-
promise to
-
Abraham's
-
offspring actually
-
wasn't fulfilled
-
by the
-
collective people
-
of Israel
-
keeping the
-
law.
-
He says that
-
wasn't actually
-
the offspring
-
God had in
-
mind.
-
In fact,
-
the offspring
-
God really
-
had in mind
-
was a single
-
person,
-
Jesus,
-
who would
-
represent His
-
people,
-
who would
-
do for them
-
on their
-
behalf,
-
in their
-
place,
-
what they
-
themselves
-
could never
-
do.
-
He would
-
be the
-
true Israel.
-
He would
-
be their
-
righteousness.
-
He would
-
be their
-
king and
-
keep the
-
law in its
-
entirety.
-
He would
-
face the
-
curse and
-
bear the
-
wrath of
-
sin,
-
and He
-
would rise
-
again in
-
victory,
-
and He
-
would do it
-
for all
-
those united
-
to Him
-
by faith.
-
That's
-
what the
-
Abrahamic
-
promise was
-
really all
-
about,
-
Paul says.
-
The seed
-
of Abraham
-
is a
-
messianic
-
promise
-
fulfilled in
-
Jesus,
-
Israel's
-
Messiah.
-
Practically
-
speaking,
-
then,
-
God's promise
-
isn't fulfilled
-
by your
-
keeping the
-
law,
-
it's fulfilled
-
by Jesus
-
keeping the
-
law,
-
and now
-
your part
-
is to
-
trust Him.
-
United,
-
unite yourself
-
to Him
-
by faith,
-
and you
-
are united
-
by faith
-
in Christ
-
to the
-
ancient
-
promised
-
blessing
-
of God
-
that
-
overthrows
-
the curse
-
of sin
-
and restores
-
our relationship
-
to our
-
Creator.
-
No law
-
can annul
-
that promise.
-
Now,
-
that doesn't
-
just help us
-
to read our
-
Bibles properly,
-
right?
-
It also helps
-
us to be filled
-
with joyful hope.
-
Verse 18
-
says,
-
for if the
-
inheritance comes
-
by law,
-
it no longer
-
comes by promise,
-
but God gave
-
it to Abraham
-
by a promise.
-
Your inheritance,
-
your eternal
-
future in the
-
new heavens
-
and new earth
-
are secured
-
by His
-
promise.
-
God promised
-
Abraham that
-
he would have
-
a great family
-
and that his
-
family would
-
dwell in the
-
land,
-
but you know,
-
that promise
-
wasn't just
-
about the
-
ancient land
-
of Canaan.
-
Not even
-
from the very
-
beginning was it
-
limited to that.
-
If Abraham's
-
family would
-
include all
-
nations because
-
all nations
-
would be blessed
-
in him,
-
what does that
-
mean?
-
It must mean
-
that all the
-
earth would be
-
his inheritance.
-
And that is
-
exactly how Jews
-
came to understand
-
the Abrahamic
-
promise and
-
exactly how the
-
New Testament
-
understands it.
-
The gospel
-
is for all
-
people,
-
for the
-
whole world.
-
God's promise
-
is that one
-
day the whole
-
world will be
-
covered with
-
His glory like
-
the waters
-
cover the
-
sea.
-
His promise
-
is that one
-
day there
-
will be no
-
more sickness
-
or sorrow
-
or death
-
or dying
-
in any
-
corner of
-
His creation.
-
Christ will
-
return and
-
God will be
-
all in all
-
and that
-
is secure
-
to you
-
because God
-
promised it
-
and He is
-
faithful.
-
And until
-
that day,
-
as His church,
-
we pray and
-
we partner
-
and we labor
-
to take this
-
gospel to the
-
ends of this
-
earth and
-
everywhere in
-
between,
-
still confident
-
that God
-
will keep
-
His promise
-
and God
-
will have a
-
people for
-
Himself from
-
every tribe
-
and tongue
-
and nation.
-
You know,
-
this is why we
-
do missions as
-
a church,
-
right?
-
Because we are
-
confident that
-
the promise
-
of God
-
fulfilled in
-
Jesus will
-
be fulfilled
-
and take root
-
in all the
-
nations.
-
Whether all
-
those nations
-
are in
-
Central Asia
-
or whether
-
all those
-
nations are
-
jammed right
-
here in
-
Little New
-
Haven,
-
God is
-
going to
-
save a
-
people from
-
every tribe
-
and tongue
-
and language
-
and nation
-
and we can
-
be confident
-
and filled
-
with joyful
-
hope for
-
this age
-
and for
-
the age
-
to come.
-
The law
-
doesn't
-
annul
-
the promise.
-
So that's
-
what the law
-
can't do.
-
Last,
-
Paul tells us
-
what the law
-
can do.
-
The law
-
can point
-
us back
-
to Christ
-
as our
-
greatest
-
treasure.
-
Paul asks
-
in verse 19,
-
so why did
-
God give us
-
the law
-
anyway?
-
Well,
-
the Mosaic
-
law was
-
given because
-
of transgressions
-
until the
-
offspring should
-
come to whom
-
the promise
-
had been made.
-
In other words,
-
the Mosaic law
-
was a temporary
-
administration
-
until the
-
Messiah came.
-
The ceremonies
-
and festivals
-
of the Mosaic law
-
were never meant
-
to be permanent.
-
They were just
-
a scaffolding
-
as it were
-
until the real
-
work was done
-
through Jesus
-
the Messiah.
-
And now that
-
that true building
-
is up,
-
the scaffolding
-
can come down.
-
And the
-
provisional nature
-
of the law
-
is probably
-
what the end
-
of verse 19
-
and verse 20
-
are getting at.
-
Now,
-
we all admit
-
that those
-
are confusing
-
verses.
-
It's not entirely
-
clear what Paul
-
means there.
-
But the big idea
-
seems to be
-
that the law
-
was just
-
an intermediary
-
stage,
-
a provisional
-
arrangement
-
that would
-
eventually pass.
-
Ah,
-
but you asked,
-
but what about
-
the moral
-
commands of the law?
-
What about
-
the commands
-
that continue
-
into the New
-
Testament,
-
right,
-
that we're
-
supposed to
-
keep?
-
Well,
-
those laws,
-
do they not?
-
Just like
-
those ceremonial
-
laws and just
-
like those laws
-
that pointed to
-
Christ through
-
pictures and
-
signs,
-
don't those
-
moral commands
-
also point us
-
to Jesus?
-
Don't they
-
also remind us
-
that we need
-
a Savior?
-
Because the laws
-
by themselves
-
don't have the
-
power to give
-
us life.
-
The laws don't
-
carry any power
-
to change us
-
or empower us
-
to keep them.
-
sin.
-
The laws
-
by themselves
-
only remind
-
us that we're
-
sinners and that
-
we need a Savior.
-
They remind us
-
that sin really
-
is sin,
-
but they show
-
us that our
-
Savior really
-
is a great
-
Savior and
-
that our only
-
hope is to be
-
justified by
-
faith in Him.
-
So the law
-
drives us to
-
Christ as our
-
only hope.
-
In verse 25,
-
Paul will say
-
it's like a
-
schoolmaster that's
-
been teaching us
-
and training us
-
and directing us
-
to Jesus.
-
So this is what
-
the law can do.
-
It can help us
-
to see again and
-
again what a
-
treasure we have
-
in Christ.
-
Now at this point
-
you might be
-
asking, well is
-
there any hope
-
for us humans
-
to actually
-
obey the law?
-
And Paul's
-
answer to that
-
is emphatically,
-
yes, yes, yes.
-
We humans can
-
begin to live a
-
life that reflects
-
God's character
-
as displayed in
-
the moral law.
-
Yes, we can
-
start to keep
-
God's laws,
-
but the power
-
to do that
-
doesn't come
-
from the law
-
itself,
-
and our standing
-
before God
-
doesn't depend
-
on that.
-
The power
-
to keep God's
-
law doesn't
-
come from the
-
law.
-
It comes from
-
the Spirit
-
living inside of
-
us, the Spirit
-
that Christ
-
has poured
-
out on those
-
whom He has
-
redeemed from
-
the curse.
-
The Spirit
-
of freedom,
-
of love,
-
of peace.
-
Now Paul will
-
have a lot to
-
say about that
-
in chapters 5
-
and 6,
-
so stay tuned
-
for when we get
-
to those chapters
-
in a couple
-
of weeks,
-
but for now
-
we end by
-
realizing what
-
the law can
-
do.
-
The law
-
can point
-
us to Christ.
-
So when you
-
are reading
-
Scripture and you
-
come across the
-
commands of God,
-
look to Christ.
-
Realize that they
-
are telling you
-
more about Him
-
than they are
-
about you.
-
And realize that
-
you need His
-
blood and
-
righteousness to
-
make you clean,
-
that you can't
-
do it by yourself,
-
but rejoice that
-
He has taken
-
away your curse
-
and given you
-
His blessing,
-
and then rely on
-
His Spirit within
-
you to empower
-
you and lead
-
you to live a
-
life of love,
-
which after all
-
is, as Paul
-
will say,
-
the fulfillment
-
of the law.
-
Let's pray.
-
Oh, Lord,
-
we give You
-
praise.
-
You are our
-
holy and
-
majestic
-
Creator.
-
Triune God,
-
nothing exists
-
apart from
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Your will,
-
from Your
-
sustaining choice.
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Lord, we give
-
You praise
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this morning
-
that when we
-
had fallen
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deep into the
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curse of our
-
own sin,
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when the law
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had spoken over
-
us not a blessing
-
but a curse,
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we praise You
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that Christ has
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come to handle
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that curse for us,
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to step under
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its weighty load,
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to be even
-
crushed by it,
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so that we
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could be blessed
-
and made whole.
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Oh, Lord,
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fill us with Your
-
Spirit, risen Christ.
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Help us to live
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in the blessing
-
that is now ours
-
because You
-
have died
-
and risen again.
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Lord, and with
-
those here this
-
morning who are
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not in You
-
through faith,
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turn,
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admit that they
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need a rescuer,
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need a Savior,
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and fall into
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Your open arms.
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Lord, confident
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that You
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receive all
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who come to You.
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We pray this
-
in Your mighty
-
name, Jesus.
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Amen.