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Children of Promise

Trinity Baptist Church - Sermons

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  1. Well, good morning. It's good to see you all here.

  2. I want to begin with a question this morning.

  3. Which do you prefer?

  4. A contract or a promise?

  5. If you walk into a used car sales lot,

  6. and this guy comes up and he says,

  7. I've got the best car for you.

  8. I promise it's going to be the best car.

  9. And I'll give you the best deal.

  10. And you're going to be the happiest customer in the world.

  11. Are those promises what you want?

  12. Or do you want a contract?

  13. I want to see the VIN number.

  14. I want to see the crash report.

  15. I want to see the repair record.

  16. I want to see the financing details.

  17. I need all of those details.

  18. What do we prefer?

  19. Contract, right?

  20. Because contracts are clear.

  21. Because we know the parameters.

  22. We know what we're getting ourselves into.

  23. We know what our role is.

  24. What we're supposed to do in a contract.

  25. I do my part.

  26. You do your part.

  27. We're all good.

  28. Even consequences are laid out.

  29. If you do it or don't do it, right?

  30. We love contracts partly because it gives us a sense of safety.

  31. And a sense of control.

  32. But I wonder if we think about our relationship with God in a similar way.

  33. If, in fact, in our spiritual lives, we want a contract with God.

  34. I do my part.

  35. I do my part.

  36. X.

  37. God does His part.

  38. Y.

  39. It's clear.

  40. It's achievable.

  41. It's doable.

  42. And it provides a sense of security and control.

  43. I do my religious things.

  44. I give money.

  45. I serve the poor.

  46. I read my Bible.

  47. I maintain my sexual purity.

  48. I develop a ministry.

  49. I grow in theology.

  50. I pray more.

  51. Or maybe I do my religious, maybe not so religious things, but good things, right?

  52. I'm nice to people.

  53. I don't lie or steal or cheat.

  54. I walk old ladies across the street and feed stray cats.

  55. Whatever it is, the good works that you do.

  56. And in our religious hearts, we think, if we do these things, God will give us something

  57. in return.

  58. He will bless us.

  59. He will accept us.

  60. He will affirm us.

  61. He will say, it's enough.

  62. It's good.

  63. Is that really better?

  64. This is the question that Paul is addressing in our passage today in Galatians chapter 4.

    Galatians 4 chapter mention

  65. I forgot to look it up.

  66. Page 9, 16, 18, 20, something in there.

  67. Galatians chapter 4.

    Galatians 4 chapter mention

  68. Anyone?

  69. 9, 15.

  70. All right.

  71. I was pretty close.

  72. We've been in Galatians going slowly enough.

  73. I kind of remembered, but I didn't look it up.

  74. So if you want to turn there in your few Bibles, we're going to be looking at this passage together

  75. this morning.

  76. And just remember context, or if you're visiting, Paul has been arguing for the last two chapters

  77. in chapters 3 and 4, summarizing a lot of really rich theology.

  78. He's woven theological themes together like a strong rope so that we can grab on to the

  79. truth of the gospel in meaningful ways.

  80. And what he's saying is in response to those who had come into the Galatian church and said

  81. that Christians, particularly Gentile Christians, needed to keep the law of Moses in addition

  82. to believing in Jesus.

  83. That is, they need to particularly be circumcised.

  84. They need to follow dietary laws.

  85. They needed to keep the Sabbath.

  86. But they need to keep the whole law in order to preserve the unique identity of God's people

  87. and to claim the fulfillment of being the children of Abraham, the children of God's promises.

  88. And Paul has been arguing that no, since Christ has come, something new has come.

  89. That salvation from sin comes not through the law, but through faith in Christ alone.

  90. And through faith in Christ alone, we have not only this salvation from sin, but also a new identity

  91. as God's people.

  92. We are the ones who receive through Christ the fullness of the blessing of Abraham to all people.

  93. No longer needing to keep the law in order to do that because Christ has done it for us.

  94. This is the argument that he's been arguing over and over again in the last two chapters as we've been looking at.

  95. And he's finishing this argument with a crazy story.

  96. It's an allegory or an illustration from the Old Testament to try to give us an idea one more time

  97. of why he sees this as being so important.

  98. It is, commentators kind of agree, might be one of the most challenging parts of the book to really understand.

  99. So we're going to go a little far afield here into the Old Testament a number of times

  100. to figure out what exactly Paul is saying.

  101. But let's look at it this morning so that we can hear what God's Word has to say to us this morning.

  102. So Galatians chapter 4, starting in verse 21.

    Galatians 4 chapter mention

  103. Let's read it together, and then we'll pray and ask God for his help.

  104. Now, this may be interpreted allegorically.

  105. These women are two covenants.

  106. One is from Mount Sinai, bearing children for slavery.

  107. She is Hagar.

  108. Now, Hagar is Mount Sinai in Arabia.

  109. She corresponds to the present Jerusalem, for she is in slavery with her children.

  110. But the Jerusalem above is free, and she is our mother.

  111. For it is written, Rejoice, O barren one who does not bear.

  112. Break forth and cry aloud, you who are not in labor.

  113. For the children of the desolate one will be more than those of the one who has a husband.

  114. Now, you, brothers, like Isaac, are children of promise.

  115. But just as at the time he who was born according to the flesh persecuted him who was born according to the Spirit,

  116. so also it is now.

  117. But what does the Scripture say?

  118. Well, let's pray and ask for God's help.

  119. Lord, we thank you for your Word, and we thank you for the richness and beauty of it.

  120. Lord, as we look at this this morning, we ask for your help.

  121. For we know that apart from your Spirit, Lord, our minds are dull and our spirits are cold,

  122. and we are unable to understand your Word.

  123. But, Lord, by your Spirit, you are able to help us and to make us understand your Word.

  124. So, Lord, I pray that as we look at this Word this morning, that you would be our help,

  125. that by depending on your Spirit, Lord, we might together understand the riches of this message

  126. and might glorify you.

  127. Lord, I pray for help.

  128. You would help me speak as I ought.

  129. Lord, we pray that your Word, Lord, would show itself in power to us

  130. and that we would sit under it this morning.

  131. We pray this in Jesus' name.

  132. Amen.

  133. All right, so at one level, the meaning of this passage is very clear.

  134. Let me try to summarize it.

  135. God wants us to know that a life of faith in the promise-keeping Savior

  136. is by far superior to a works-based contractual relationship with God.

  137. All right?

  138. That's our big idea.

  139. How do we get there?

  140. All right.

  141. I wrestled with my outline.

  142. Here it is for those of you who love outlines.

  143. We're going to look at the backstory.

  144. We're going to look at the contrast.

  145. We're going to look at the basis.

  146. And then we're going to look at the application.

  147. Okay?

  148. So, the backstory, the contrast, the basis, and the application.

  149. The backstory will be looking back at the story of Abraham and Sarah and the Hagar and their children.

  150. The contrast will be looking at the passage.

  151. The basis is going to be looking at the Old Testament quotes.

  152. And then the application.

  153. What does this mean for us?

  154. So, that's where we're going this morning.

  155. We can look at it.

  156. Paul begins looking at the backstory.

  157. He says, those of you who want to go under the law, don't you know what the law says?

  158. And he's using the law here in a broader sense that he has in lots of other places.

  159. And I say that because he quotes from both Genesis and Isaiah.

  160. He's not merely talking about the Mosaic law, Exodus 20 through the end of Leviticus.

  161. But he's talking about the law writ large.

  162. The revelation of God in the Old Testament.

  163. He's saying, don't you see what the Old Testament says about these ideas?

  164. And then he explains it.

  165. For, and he goes on, and he talks about this contrast, this allegory, or this figurative reading

  166. of an Old Testament story that he assumes that everyone knows.

  167. So, he doesn't tell us.

  168. But we're not them.

  169. So, we're going to tell that story.

  170. So, we're going to start with the backstory of Abraham and Sarah and what God did in that story.

  171. This is a story of Genesis 2.

  172. And make your name great so that you will be a blessing.

  173. I will bless those who bless you, and him who dishonors you I will curse.

  174. And in you, all the families of the earth shall be blessed.

  175. So, God comes to Abraham and his wife Sarah.

  176. If you go back, their names are a little bit different.

  177. That's part of the story.

  178. Their names get changed in the middle.

  179. And you go through the next five chapters, and there's no child.

  180. And there's this promise laying out there of, I'm going to make you a father of a great nation.

  181. But there's no children.

  182. And then you get to the beginning of chapter 16.

  183. And Abraham and Sarah waited 10 years.

  184. And they're like, God, I'm not seeing this happening.

  185. We're getting older here.

  186. And so, they come up with a plan.

  187. They take this God's promise into their own hands.

  188. And they say, we're going to fulfill God's promise by our own plan.

  189. So, they use an Old Testament, an ancient pattern, which would be if a woman was not able to bear children,

  190. she would give her maidservant to her husband in order to bear a servant.

  191. And the child produced in that would be hers in some sense.

  192. This is a common cultural practice.

  193. And as you might imagine, it's a pretty ugly and messy story.

  194. Hagar gets pregnant.

  195. And the whole story goes sideways.

  196. She starts scorning Sarah.

  197. Sarah gets angry and vengeful, casts Hagar out.

  198. Hagar is wandering pregnant in the wilderness with nothing.

  199. And God intervenes, meets Hagar, blesses the fruit of her womb, and sends her back to live in Abraham's household.

  200. And the son, Ishmael, is born.

  201. The son created by this human mechanism to try to fulfill God's promise.

  202. Now, you read along, and, you know, there's more to Abraham's story that I'm just completely glossing over.

  203. But you get to chapter 21, probably about 15 years later.

  204. Right?

  205. So, this is now 25 years after the first promise.

  206. And Abraham and Sarah are now so old.

  207. They're like 80 and 100.

  208. They're so old that they're like, there's no way that these bodies can produce children anymore.

  209. And God says, yeah, now it's time.

  210. And Sarah gets pregnant.

  211. Miraculously pregnant.

  212. And she bears a son.

  213. A son of promise.

  214. And this son is Isaac.

  215. Who becomes then of the Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, the fathers of the nation of Israel and the Jewish people.

  216. So, this is the story.

  217. This is the backdrop to Paul's analogy.

  218. Now, I need to stop.

  219. I need to give a couple of, like, caveats or just to clear up some of the ways in which the church or people have misinterpreted this passage terribly

  220. and made it say things that it has no means of saying.

  221. First of all, it's not about heroes and villains.

  222. Paul is not saying Sarah was a righteous woman and Hagar was an evil woman.

  223. And therefore, this is what happened.

  224. Right?

  225. In fact, you see in the story a rebuke of Sarah.

  226. You see God's special grace to Hagar.

  227. Right?

  228. And you see that in the middle of it, it's God who is the hero of the story.

  229. Right?

  230. And so, we need to make sure that we look at this because when Paul then uses these contrasts and says,

  231. the line of Sarah and promise is better than the line of Hagar and Ishmael,

  232. it's not a moral condemnation of them.

  233. It's about something else altogether.

  234. It's about God's redemptive plan.

  235. So, that's the first thing I need to say.

  236. The second thing I need to say, and maybe I should have said this first,

  237. but this passage does not condone either slavery or mistreatment of women.

  238. Okay?

  239. There are lots of stories in the Old Testament that describe sinful actions.

  240. And it describes God being able to work in the midst of sinful actions without saying,

  241. these actions are good or right or righteous or commendable.

  242. Third, we need to make sure that we don't read this passage as a rebuke of Ishmael and Ishmael's descendants

  243. who were the Arab people according to the Bible.

  244. Okay?

  245. It could be seen, and it has been seen in the church,

  246. that this is a condemnation of Arabic people, Arabic-speaking people, the descendants of Ishmael.

  247. But that is not the story at all.

  248. Because when you read the Old Testament, you see God did choose a people,

  249. the Jewish people, the descendants of Abraham.

  250. Why?

  251. Not because they were better.

  252. Not because they were righteous.

  253. Not because they had anything to commend themselves to at all.

  254. Simply because He graciously chose to use them not as the terminal point of His redemptive plan,

  255. but as the beginning of it.

  256. And so, through Him, as you saw in Genesis 12,

  257. through Him, through Abraham's descendants, He would bless the whole world.

  258. So that all people might know the blessing of God,

  259. even the descendants of Hagar and Ishmael.

  260. So we need to make sure that we don't allow this to seep into our mind or to infect us in a way that allows us to begin to see racial disparities in this passage.

  261. Because it's not there.

  262. It's not God's purpose.

  263. Okay.

  264. Okay.

  265. I'm hoping that cleared the wood for some of you of, like, what in the world is this story all about?

  266. Let's try to get back to the passage, right?

  267. We have this story of God providing a child of promise after human fleshly endeavors tried to create a fulfillment of the promise on our own.

  268. Okay.

  269. Okay.

  270. So, this is the contrast, then, that Paul is drawing on and uses the word allegory.

  271. Here's the thing.

  272. It's not actually the word allegory.

  273. Particularly those of you who are literary people, this is not a formal allegory in any way.

  274. And the word, the reason why it says allegory is because the Greek word is, like, allegorica or something like that.

  275. I didn't memorize it, but it's just, it's basically the Greek word that is the root of the English word allegory.

  276. Probably figuratively or as an illustration is a better translation of what he's doing as he's trying to say there are two, there's a contrast here.

  277. There are two ways to live that are represented by two children and two lines.

  278. Okay.

  279. So, the first one is, right, the son of the slave woman, Hagar.

  280. He is born according to the flesh, according to human effort.

  281. He is related to Mount Sinai where Moses received the law.

  282. He's born into slavery because his mother, Hagar, was a slave.

  283. He corresponds, according to Paul, to the present Jerusalem, which means the first century Jerusalem, the first century picture of Judaism that Paul is confronting because of its works-based approach to relationship with God.

  284. And in this line, they do not inherit the blessing of Abraham.

  285. And then there's the other figure, right?

  286. The son of the free woman, Isaac, who is born through promise.

  287. He is related to the covenant with Abraham, the covenant of promise.

  288. He corresponds to the Jerusalem above, related to the freedom of those who know that faith in Christ alone is sufficient and completely all that we need for relating to God.

  289. And this one, the promised child, through him comes then, or he is then the one who receives the blessing of his father.

  290. Now, if you want to go back and unpack all the richness of what I just said, go back and listen to the last four sermons.

  291. Because all of these themes have been talked about multiple times in the last four sermons as we've unpacked this whole section.

  292. But Paul is trying to say, here's by analogy.

  293. There are sort of two ways to live.

  294. There are two lines.

  295. There are two children that you want to be a part of.

  296. Right?

  297. Either that of…

  298. And it's fascinating, right?

  299. Because Sarah is never mentioned, nor is Ishmael ever mentioned.

  300. You only get Hagar and Isaac mentioned in the passage, which is, again, fascinating.

  301. There's an assumption that we all know these stories.

  302. But the argument is very clear.

  303. Why would you want to live in the way of the slave woman when you can live in the freedom of the promise?

  304. Right?

  305. Right?

  306. Right?

  307. Why would you want to live in a world of works-based righteousness when you can live in the complete sufficiency of Christ's work for us and faith in Him?

  308. You're a child of the new way.

  309. Don't go back to the old.

  310. It's spiritual slavery.

  311. It's futility.

  312. It's burdensome.

  313. Now, he doesn't explain all this.

  314. Again, he's been spending two chapters explaining it.

  315. So, I'm not going to go…

  316. But what is the basis of it?

  317. Well, he quotes the Old Testament twice to try to say, don't you want this new way more than the other old way?

  318. But as he quotes these two verses, it's not apparent why he quotes them necessarily on the surface.

  319. You just think, really?

  320. Really?

  321. So, primer on reading the Old Testament text.

  322. When the New Testament quotes the Old Testament, a lot of times we need to think carefully about how it's done.

  323. Sometimes there's a word connection that the writer is making.

  324. A word from a passage in the Old Testament is being picked up and being applied in the New Testament.

  325. But often, when a writer, particularly Paul, is writing and he's quoting the Old Testament, he's not just quoting the particular verses that are recorded, but he's also importing with that all of the context.

  326. Here's an illustration.

  327. For those of you who have read classic English literature, right?

  328. If you read older literature, the words of Shakespeare are littered throughout history.

  329. And so, it might be in some 19th century novel where someone looks at his friend and says, et tu brute?

  330. And you think, what is that?

  331. It's a weird Latin phrase.

  332. I don't even know what that means, right?

  333. And then you realize, oh, well, he's quoting Shakespeare.

  334. And this is from Shakespeare's Julius Caesar.

  335. And these are the words of Julius Caesar to his friend Brutus, who has just betrayed him and killed him.

  336. It's his demise.

  337. It's his end.

  338. The betrayal is final and tragic.

  339. And so, the words et tu brute, which literally just mean, and you also, Brutus?

  340. Are you a part of this as well?

  341. The answer is, yep, he is.

  342. But the bigger picture is, you've betrayed me.

  343. It's this huge picture of an ally turning into an enemy, right?

  344. But you only know that if you've read the play Julius Caesar, which doesn't necessarily correspond to history, but it's a great story, right?

  345. If you've read the story, then you can quote that little phrase, and everyone knows what it means.

  346. This is often what Paul is doing when he quotes the Old Testament.

  347. But because we are not steeped in the Old Testament the way Paul was,

  348. we need to do some exegesis and digging to figure out why does he do this.

  349. So, let's look at the two verses that Paul quotes in this passage as the basis for why he says,

  350. here's a contrast and there's a better one and a worse one for you to pick and choose.

  351. So, I told you this was going to be a complicated sermon.

  352. You ready?

  353. First one, Galatians 4.30 is a quote from Genesis 21.

  354. Remember, Genesis 21 is when Isaac is finally born to his very old parents as a miraculous gift.

  355. Paul quotes verse 10 of Genesis 21 in Galatians 4.30 saying,

  356. But what does the Scripture say?

  357. Cast out the slave woman and her son, for the son of the slave woman shall not inherit the son of the free woman.

  358. And basically what happens is, after Isaac is born, they're all living together,

  359. Hagar and Ishmael, Sarah and Isaac, in the same household.

  360. And they're going to have a celebration for Isaac being weaned.

  361. And Ishmael laughs at him.

  362. And there's some relational tension.

  363. And Sarah says,

  364. That's enough.

  365. Hagar, Ishmael, they're out of here.

  366. I am tired of them living in this household.

  367. I don't want to have to share with them anymore.

  368. I'm not saying it's good or right.

  369. Abraham's a little bit sheepish about this.

  370. He's like,

  371. I don't know, Sarah.

  372. Is that really the right thing?

  373. And then God says,

  374. It's okay.

  375. Because God blesses Ishmael as he goes.

  376. God blesses Hagar as he provides for them.

  377. He doesn't condemn them or curse them.

  378. But what he does say is,

  379. This is right.

  380. Why?

  381. Because the child who is the fruit of human mechanism to fulfill my promises is not my way.

  382. This child over here, this child of Isaac, he is.

  383. He is the child of promise that I have provided miraculously for you.

  384. And this is a pattern.

  385. Because you know the other son that God provided miraculously for the world?

  386. This is the gospel of Jesus Christ.

  387. The son of Abraham.

  388. The son of David.

  389. That's how Matthew begins his gospel.

  390. Right?

  391. So, Paul is saying,

  392. There is a promise here.

  393. The seed,

  394. The seed of the promise that comes through Isaac leads us all the way to Jesus Christ.

  395. And to this new way.

  396. And to this new way.

  397. Because Christ becomes the beginning of the new people.

  398. So, Paul says,

  399. See, if you read your Old Testament,

  400. Even the law says,

  401. Faith in Christ is where this is all leading to.

  402. He does the same thing in verse 27 of Galatians 4 as well.

  403. In Galatians 4, 27,

  404. He's quoting from Isaiah,

    Isaiah 54 chapter mention

  405. Chapters 54.

  406. I'm going to read it for you.

  407. Verse 27.

  408. For it is written,

  409. Rejoice, O barren one who does not bear.

  410. Break forth and cry aloud,

  411. You who are not in labor.

  412. For the children of the desolate will be more than those of the one who has a husband.

  413. This is a passage that Alex read earlier.

  414. In the ancient culture,

  415. And maybe to a certain extent today,

  416. Being barren was a shameful thing.

  417. And so, his words are meant to be heard as a surprise.

  418. Isaiah says,

  419. The barren woman can rejoice with loud praise.

  420. Why?

  421. Well, because her children will be more than those of the woman who has a husband.

  422. That is, who is able to bear children.

  423. That's the implication of that phrase.

  424. Sarah represents the barren woman who couldn't have children for so long.

  425. Hagar represents the woman who had a husband.

  426. That is, she was given to Abraham and had a child.

  427. Because she was fertile.

  428. And Paul is saying,

  429. Don't you see?

  430. Though the way of Hagar seems to be better,

  431. Because it produced fruit through human mechanism,

  432. Through trusting in human plans,

  433. In the end,

  434. That will be a dead end.

  435. Over here is the way of the barren woman,

  436. Who God miraculously intervenes.

  437. And the children of her will be more.

  438. They will be greater than that.

  439. Because God will miraculously do far more than what we can do through our human mechanisms,

  440. Or through our human works.

  441. So this is what God is saying,

  442. To the people of Israel.

  443. There's a way here.

  444. Through Sarah the seed will come,

  445. And the eternal people of God will be greater than it all.

  446. So that's the immediate verse,

  447. And it's exegesis.

  448. But the context brings then this mack truck of wonderful connotations to this great truth.

  449. Because if you read the book of Isaiah,

  450. You realize that in chapter 40 through 55,

  451. This is a long section of word of promise to the people of God while they are in exile.

  452. When it feels like God has abandoned them,

  453. Isaiah comes and speaks word of hope,

  454. That God is not forgetting,

  455. That He in fact will redeem them,

  456. And He will restore them,

  457. And He's going to do something even greater than what He's done before.

  458. And He will do it through one who will be a suffering servant on behalf of His people.

  459. And so in Isaiah 49, verse 6,

    Isaiah 49:6

  460. Isaiah says this,

  461. It is too light a thing that you should be my servant to raise up the tribes of Jacob,

  462. And to bring back the preserved of Israel.

  463. I will make you as a light for the nations,

  464. That my salvation shall reach to the ends of the earth.

  465. And then a couple of chapters later,

  466. In Isaiah 53,

  467. That famous passage about the suffering servant,

  468. And how He will bear the transgressions of the people.

  469. In verse 10, Isaiah writes,

  470. Yet it was the will of the Lord to crush him.

  471. He has put him to grief.

  472. When his soul made an offering for guilt,

  473. He shall see his offspring,

  474. He shall prolong his days,

  475. And the will of the Lord shall prosper in His hand.

  476. Out of anguish of his soul,

  477. He shall see and be satisfied.

  478. By His knowledge shall the righteous one,

  479. My servant,

  480. Make many to be accounted righteous,

  481. And He shall bear their iniquities.

  482. Do you see how those two verses pull together some grand themes?

  483. The way that God's coming redemption,

  484. The promise of what He's going to bring,

  485. Is one,

  486. It's going to be not just for the Jewish people,

  487. But for all peoples,

  488. For the whole earth.

  489. And how will He do it?

  490. He will do it through this one,

  491. Who will suffer for His people,

  492. So that many will be counted righteous,

  493. And He will see His offspring.

  494. And these verses then in the New Testament

  495. Are applied to Jesus.

  496. Jesus is the suffering servant.

  497. Jesus is the one who comes,

  498. Not merely to redeem Israel,

  499. But to provide a salvation for the whole world.

  500. Right?

  501. So that Jew and Gentile alike

  502. Are called to be God's offspring

  503. Through faith in Christ.

  504. Christ.

  505. Because this is the line of the promise.

  506. And this is the challenge that Paul is giving

  507. To those in the first century

  508. Who were telling the Christians in Galatia

  509. That they needed to become more Jewish.

  510. Jesus is saying,

  511. You don't become more Jewish by going backwards.

  512. Because if you go backwards,

  513. Whose line are you in?

  514. You're not in the line of promise.

  515. You're in the line of Hagar.

  516. The line of human mechanism.

  517. The line of flesh.

  518. The line of justification by works.

  519. That's not the way forward.

  520. The way forward is through the line of promise.

  521. Through God's miraculous provision

  522. For the salvation and redemption of His people.

  523. That will be greater than any.

  524. And this is what God has done.

  525. Through Christ.

  526. And friends,

  527. This is why we don't want a contract.

  528. We want the promise.

  529. We want the promise.

  530. Because the promise is so much richer.

  531. So much more glorious.

  532. So much greater.

  533. The reason why we love the contract

  534. Is because we think religion

  535. And our relationship with God

  536. Is something we can do.

  537. I like the parameters.

  538. I know what I can do.

  539. I can check my boxes

  540. And then I can say to God,

  541. Okay God, now you must bless me.

  542. And our human hearts crave for that kind of control.

  543. And God calls us

  544. To surrender that.

  545. To recognize,

  546. Like the old hymn says,

  547. That there is nothing in our hands

  548. That we can bring.

  549. But simply to the cross,

  550. We cling.

  551. We come to Christ

  552. Because He is the fulfillment

  553. Of that seed of promise.

  554. And that by faith in Him

  555. Who has done everything

  556. To satisfy the law.

  557. Who is the fulfillment

  558. Of the children of Abraham.

  559. So that, as Romans says,

  560. All who have faith in Christ

  561. Are children of Abraham.

  562. And in fact,

  563. They are the true children of Abraham.

  564. They are the ones

  565. Who know where they stand before God.

  566. Not because it's been secured

  567. By our works,

  568. But because it's been secured

  569. By the perfect

  570. And all sufficient work of Christ.

  571. That's the promise

  572. That we want to live in.

  573. That's where we want to be.

  574. Paul says,

  575. Don't go back.

  576. Don't go back to this

  577. Measly, weak,

  578. Unhelpful pattern of living.

  579. Don't do it.

  580. God has given us

  581. Much better.

  582. And so,

  583. It's funny,

  584. Nick and I didn't plan this.

  585. But so,

  586. Peter writes

  587. In 2 Peter chapter 1,

    2 Peter 1 chapter mention

  588. His divine power

  589. Has granted to us

  590. All things that pertain

  591. To life and godliness

  592. Through the knowledge of Him

  593. Who called us

  594. To His own glory

  595. And excellence.

  596. By which He has granted

  597. To us His precious

  598. And great promises

  599. So that through them

  600. You may become

  601. Partakers of the divine nature

  602. Having escaped

  603. From the corruption

  604. That is in the world

  605. Because of sinful desire.

  606. This is what it means

  607. To be children of promise.

  608. We have received

  609. The one who has fulfilled

  610. The promises of the Old Testament

  611. And who secures for us

  612. The promise of an eternal salvation

  613. And a glory that is to come

  614. That is beyond all imagination.

  615. And as we will see

  616. In the coming

  617. Two chapters of Galatians

  618. And as His children now

  619. In the freedom of the gospel

  620. We will then now

  621. Live a transformed life

  622. Where we will do

  623. Good works of love

  624. We will bear fruit

  625. Of love and patience

  626. And peace and kindness

  627. And goodness and faithfulness

  628. And self-control.

  629. We will do all of these things

  630. Because we are children

  631. Of promise.

  632. Because Christ has done

  633. Everything for us.

  634. Okay.

  635. I'm still good.

  636. We still got five minutes.

  637. Application.

  638. How do we think about this

  639. In ourselves?

  640. What's the distinction

  641. Between when we think

  642. About our relationship with God

  643. As a contract

  644. Versus how we think

  645. About our relationship with God

  646. Through the eyes of promise?

  647. Here's my best attempt.

  648. It's easy for us

  649. To think about our life

  650. And our families this way.

  651. I'm thinking about

  652. Probably from the perspective

  653. Of a spouse and a parent.

  654. But you can fill in

  655. If you're a child

  656. If you're a single

  657. But you think about

  658. Your relationship

  659. In your workplace

  660. In your friendships

  661. If I am faithful

  662. To do my duties

  663. As a father

  664. To provide

  665. Physical provision

  666. For my family

  667. God will give me security.

  668. This is my contract thinking.

  669. If I keep myself

  670. Pure sexually

  671. Before marriage

  672. And in marriage

  673. Then God will bless me

  674. With an amazing sex life.

  675. If I serve God well

  676. Then God will give me

  677. Earthly comfort.

  678. If I take my family

  679. To church every Sunday

  680. God will make them

  681. Faithful believers.

  682. If I dote on my spouse

  683. Properly

  684. Then God will protect me

  685. From relational disappointment.

  686. Now look

  687. All those things

  688. That we're doing

  689. Are good things.

  690. There's nothing wrong

  691. With any of those things.

  692. We should do them, right?

  693. But the contract mind says

  694. I'm doing them

  695. So that God will.

  696. Right?

  697. I do this

  698. So that X

  699. I will do these X things

  700. So that God will give me

  701. Y results.

  702. But what does it look like

  703. If we look at it

  704. Through the lens

  705. Of fulfilled promise.

  706. Because of the precious promises

  707. Fulfilled in Christ.

  708. My desire

  709. My pursuit of purity

  710. In marriage

  711. Before

  712. And in it

  713. Is because Christ

  714. Has washed me clean

  715. From sin

  716. And I want to

  717. I want to cling to that

  718. And live in that

  719. And not turn back.

  720. My faithful provision

  721. For my family

  722. Comes not so that God

  723. Will give me things

  724. But in a deep trust

  725. That God has been

  726. And will continue

  727. To be faithful

  728. And I can glorify Him

  729. By using the things

  730. He gives me

  731. To bless those

  732. Around me.

  733. My serving God

  734. Comes not from

  735. A desire to get

  736. Something from God

  737. But a deep desire

  738. To make God known

  739. And to help others

  740. Know Him more

  741. By the way that I serve.

  742. My church attendance

  743. Comes

  744. Not so that I can

  745. Check a box

  746. And say God

  747. Is that good enough?

  748. But because I love

  749. To worship God

  750. With His people

  751. Because I need

  752. The fellowship

  753. Of other brothers

  754. And sisters

  755. So that I can

  756. Know God more

  757. And grow in Him

  758. And so that I can

  759. Encourage them

  760. Not because it's

  761. What I am served by

  762. Or what I get out of it.

  763. My doting on my spouse

  764. Isn't so that

  765. She has to respond

  766. And dot on me back

  767. In the ways that I want to

  768. And here's the checklist

  769. But I do it because

  770. God has loved me.

  771. I don't do any of these things

  772. If I live as a child of promise

  773. To get things from God

  774. But simply because

  775. God has already done

  776. All that I need.

  777. Because God is all sufficient.

  778. Because in His love

  779. In His mercy

  780. In His grace

  781. In the giving of His spirit

  782. In the giving of His word

  783. He has done everything

  784. For me.

  785. And so I simply receive

  786. Those things

  787. And I live my life

  788. Not to get them

  789. Or to earn them

  790. Or to have this

  791. Quid pro quo with God

  792. But because

  793. He has already given me

  794. More than I could ever imagine.

  795. And in that I find myself

  796. Content

  797. And satisfied

  798. And joyful

  799. And giving.

  800. This is what it looks like

  801. To live as children of promise.

  802. And it's not just in our families.

  803. This is how we pursue our career.

  804. Not demanding that it give us

  805. Identity or meaning.

  806. But to serve God.

  807. This is how we pursue

  808. Our dating lives.

  809. Not so that we can

  810. Be fulfilled

  811. Or find pleasure

  812. Or you know

  813. You complete me.

  814. But so that

  815. So that we can see

  816. God's provision

  817. Whether this person

  818. May or may not be

  819. God's provision for me

  820. As we pursue Christ together.

  821. Right?

  822. We love the people around us

  823. Because

  824. That's the God that we know.

  825. If you

  826. Are a student

  827. You do studies.

  828. Why?

  829. Is it to get the grade?

  830. Is it to get the

  831. Get the position

  832. The acceptance

  833. The next step

  834. On the ladder

  835. Of the rung

  836. Of academia?

  837. No.

  838. No.

  839. No, we do our studies

  840. So that we can explore

  841. The world that God has made.

  842. So that we can see

  843. His glory

  844. And describe its glory.

  845. So that we can use

  846. All the faculties

  847. That He gives us

  848. To be

  849. Go back to John's

  850. Sunday school

  851. On

  852. So we can be sub-creators

  853. And be

  854. In a way

  855. Reflecting God

  856. In this world

  857. By how we do our studies.

  858. Not to get things from Him

  859. But to display His glory.

  860. And friends

  861. If this is the life

  862. That we can have

  863. By being children of promise

  864. And forsaking

  865. For good

  866. The life of

  867. Justification by works

  868. Doing it ourselves

  869. And thinking that

  870. By that

  871. We can somehow

  872. Be in control

  873. We can somehow

  874. Know the outcome

  875. Instead we abandon ourselves

  876. To a promise

  877. Keeping God

  878. Friends

  879. This is glorious freedom

  880. This is what Paul says

  881. In verse 5

  882. In chapter 5

  883. Verse 1

  884. For freedom Christ

  885. Has set us free

  886. Stand firm therefore

  887. And do not submit

  888. Again

  889. To a yoke of slavery

  890. Nick will preach on that

  891. Next week

  892. But with that

  893. Let's pray

  894. Lord we are thankful

  895. To you this morning

  896. That you are

  897. A promise

  898. Keeping God

  899. Lord that you have

  900. In Christ

  901. Done all

  902. That is necessary

  903. For us to be

  904. Your children

  905. That the blessings

  906. Of Abraham

  907. Are ours

  908. Because of Christ

  909. Lord that we are

  910. Your people

  911. And you are

  912. Our God

  913. Because Christ

  914. Has fulfilled the law

  915. Lord that you

  916. Are our king

  917. Because Christ

  918. Came

  919. To lay down

  920. His life for us

  921. Lord you have

  922. Fulfilled all

  923. These great promises

  924. And Lord even now

  925. We live with your

  926. Great and precious

  927. Promises that

  928. Though we may

  929. For a little while

  930. Suffer in this life

  931. Yet we know

  932. That with you

  933. There is an eternity

  934. That is

  935. Lord

  936. Beyond comparison

  937. And Lord that even now

  938. We have your spirit

  939. And your word

  940. And life with you

  941. So that we might

  942. Taste

  943. In increasing measure

  944. The riches

  945. Of your kingdom

  946. And might display

  947. In increasing measure

  948. The beauty

  949. Of your glory

  950. Oh Lord

  951. Help us today

  952. We pray this

  953. In Jesus name

  954. Amen