Sermon

"Rebellion"

Trinity Baptist Church - Sermons

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  1. Well, good morning, church. It's good to see you all this morning. Would you turn with me to the book of Numbers?

  2. ! Today, we'll be looking at chapters 13 and 14. That's page 113 in the Pew Bible.

  3. If you turn to page 113 and it's not Numbers 13, that means you have one of the new editions of the Pew Bible. Lucky you,

  4. it's somewhere close to there. You'll find it.

  5. If you're new to the Bible, then the chapters are the big numbers and the verses are the little numbers.

  6. We have a long passage today that we're going to look through. We'll skim through some of the

  7. paragraphs, but just follow along with me as we pick up. Let me pray first as we come to God's Word.

  8. Our Father in heaven, we thank you for these moments that we get on Sunday mornings to gather

  9. together. Lord, throughout our recent Sunday school class, we've been thinking about other parts of the

  10. world where gathering is not so easy. Lord, where there's much danger gathering on a Sunday morning.

  11. So, we're just grateful. We're grateful to be able to meet, to open your Word, to read it, to be edified

  12. by it. And as we do so, we remember that we do so with your people throughout the world,

  13. your people who are coming to your Word,

  14. so that we might hear what your Spirit is saying to us today,

  15. so that we might walk faithfully and worthily of the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ

  16. and fix our eyes on Him once again.

  17. So, we pray that by your Spirit, you would allow us to do that, allow us to understand, apply,

  18. and be transformed by your Word today. We pray this in Christ's name. Amen.

  19. All right, Numbers 13. I'm going to pick up at the end of chapter 12 just for context.

  20. We'll read some of this, and then we'll dive in.

  21. After that, the people set out from Hazaroth and camped in the wilderness of Paran.

  22. The Lord spoke to Moses, saying,

  23. Send men to spy out the land of Canaan, which I am giving to the people of Israel.

  24. From each tribe of their fathers you shall send a man, every one a chief among them.

  25. So, Moses sent them from the wilderness of Paran, according to the command of the Lord,

  26. all of them men who were heads of the people of Israel.

  27. And then, in verses 4 through 16, are the names listed of those men by their tribes.

  28. You can scan over those names down to verse 17. We'll pick up there.

  29. Moses sent them to spy out the land of Canaan and said to them,

  30. Go up into the Negev and go into the hill country and see what the land is,

  31. and whether the people who dwell in it are strong or weak, whether they're many or few,

  32. and whether the land that they dwell in is good or bad,

  33. and whether the cities that they dwell in are camps or strongholds,

  34. and whether the land is rich or poor, and whether there are trees in it or not.

  35. Be of good courage and bring some of the fruit of the land.

  36. Now, the time was the season of the first ripe grapes.

  37. And then, in verses 21 through 24, it says how the spies successfully spied out the land

  38. and how incredibly fruitful the land was, and then we pick up in 25 when they return.

  39. At the end of 40 days, they return from spying out the land.

  40. And they came to Moses and Aaron and to all the congregation of the people of Israel

  41. in the wilderness of Paran at Kadesh.

  42. They brought back word to them and to all the congregation

  43. and show them the fruit of the land.

  44. And they told them,

  45. We came to this land to which you sent us.

  46. It flows with milk and honey, and this is its fruit.

  47. However, the people who dwell in the land are strong,

  48. and the cities are fortified, very large.

  49. And besides, we saw the descendants of Anak there.

  50. The Amalekites dwell in the land of the Negev.

  51. The Hittites and the Jebusites and the Amorites dwell in the hill country.

  52. And the Canaanites dwell by the sea and along the Jordan.

  53. But Caleb quieted the people before Moses and said,

  54. Let us go up at once and occupy it, for we are well able to overcome it.

  55. Then the men who had gone up with him said,

  56. We are not able to go up against the people,

  57. for they are stronger than we are.

  58. So they brought to the people of Israel a bad report of the land

  59. that they had spied out, saying,

  60. The land through which we have gone to spy it out

  61. is a land that devours its inhabitants,

  62. and all the people that we saw in it are of great height.

  63. And there we saw the Nephilim,

  64. the sons of Anak,

  65. who come from the Nephilim,

  66. and we seemed to ourselves like grasshoppers.

  67. And so we seemed to them.

  68. And all the congregation raised a loud cry,

  69. and the people wept that night.

  70. And all the people of Israel grumbled against Moses and Aaron.

  71. The whole congregation said to them,

  72. Would that we had died in the land of Egypt,

  73. or would that we had died in this wilderness.

  74. Why is the Lord bringing us into this land to fall by the sword?

  75. Our wives and our little ones will become a prey.

  76. Would it not be better for us to go back to Egypt?

  77. And they said to one another,

  78. Let us choose a leader and go back to Egypt.

  79. All right, let's pause there.

  80. On the surface,

  81. doesn't this seem kind of hard to believe?

  82. How could they possibly want to return to Egypt?

  83. Right?

  84. After all they had seen and experienced up to that point,

  85. here they are on the verge of the promised land.

  86. How could they want to turn back now?

  87. The whole story from Exodus 1 up until this point

  88. has had one plot line,

  89. rescuing the people,

  90. God doing everything necessary to take them into the land.

  91. God had fulfilled so many of His promises.

  92. The people were now a great nation, massive in number.

  93. They'd been liberated from slavery and oppression and death in Egypt.

  94. They'd been given His instructions and commandments

  95. so that they might be His people and display His glory in the world.

  96. And now, right when they're at the climactic moment

  97. to enter the land and be settled in their home,

  98. to find rest from their slavery,

  99. rest from their wanderings,

  100. they're right there.

  101. And they turn back.

  102. They fail to enter.

  103. It just seems so hard to believe, right?

  104. Hard to believe,

  105. at least until we start to examine our own hearts, right?

  106. You know, the New Testament often will return to this episode in Numbers.

  107. It often looks back to this critical turning point in Israel's history,

  108. the rebellion of the Exodus generation,

  109. their failure to enter the land.

  110. And it will bring it up as a constant reminder.

  111. It will say things like Psalm 95, for example.

  112. It will say things like,

  113. today, if you hear His voice,

  114. do not harden your hearts as in the rebellion

  115. on the day of testing in the wilderness.

  116. And in the New Testament,

  117. the writer of Hebrews especially follows that same example,

  118. and he applies Numbers 13 through 14 to the church today.

  119. Giovanni read it for us earlier in the service.

  120. Remember what the author of Hebrews said?

  121. He said,

  122. Take care, brothers and sisters,

  123. lest there be in any of you

  124. an evil, unbelieving heart,

  125. leading you to fall away from the living God.

  126. But exhort one another

  127. every day,

  128. as long as it is called today,

  129. that none of you

  130. may be hardened by the deceitfulness of sin.

  131. So you see, according to Scripture,

  132. we too can be just like the people

  133. in Numbers 13 and 14.

  134. When faced with the challenges of the world,

  135. when faced with the seeming dangers

  136. and impossibilities before us

  137. as God's people living on God's mission,

  138. when faced with just

  139. constant and everyday fears

  140. and uncertainties,

  141. our hearts

  142. can give way

  143. to unbelief.

  144. We can become hardened,

  145. Hebrews says,

  146. by the deceitfulness of sin.

  147. When the difficulties at work

  148. seem to mount up,

  149. when the pressures rise

  150. to conform to our peers,

  151. when our own habitual sins

  152. and failings

  153. seem to not be getting any better,

  154. unbelief can start to creep in.

  155. We fear things will never get better,

  156. that maybe we should just give up

  157. and go along with the crowd.

  158. We think that perhaps

  159. it's not worth the effort

  160. to follow and obey Christ.

  161. Suddenly, we start to think

  162. and act more and more

  163. like the Israelites

  164. in Numbers 13 and 14.

  165. Let's just pick another leader,

  166. go back to Egypt.

  167. Now, maybe we wouldn't put it

  168. that bluntly, right?

  169. We wouldn't explicitly reject Christ

  170. or leave the church,

  171. but we start to harden.

  172. Our hearts start to get callous,

  173. get jaded,

  174. get uncaring,

  175. no longer believing

  176. that God's promises are true

  177. and that God's promises

  178. are what really matter

  179. in life and in death

  180. and in everything in between.

  181. So what do we do?

  182. How do we prevent this hardening

  183. that I think all of us

  184. have felt some, right?

  185. How do we combat this subtle unbelief

  186. from growing in our hearts?

  187. Well, Hebrews says,

  188. we must exhort one another

  189. every day.

  190. Thankfully,

  191. this very passage,

  192. Numbers 13 through 14,

  193. shows us a number of things

  194. that can do just that.

  195. There are a number of things here

  196. that come to speak to us

  197. and to soften our hearts.

  198. So let's look at each of them in turn

  199. so that our hearts

  200. might be softened today,

  201. so that we might grow

  202. in our believing,

  203. trusting God,

  204. even in the face

  205. of great challenges

  206. and uncertainties and fears.

  207. So we're going to look at three things

  208. in the rest of chapter 14.

  209. First thing we see is this.

  210. There's a faithful exhortation

  211. to soften our hearts,

  212. a faithful exhortation.

  213. This is found in verses 5 through 9

  214. of chapter 14.

  215. Thankfully,

  216. not every spy that day

  217. was convinced

  218. that they should run away.

  219. Not every spy that day

  220. gave a bad report,

  221. which the Hebrew word there

  222. actually has shades

  223. of a false report.

  224. They started to skew

  225. the report

  226. because they were so afraid,

  227. because they were so unbelieving.

  228. Did you catch how they skewed it, right?

  229. Everyone there is a giant, right?

  230. The land devours its inhabitants.

  231. How could the land

  232. devour its inhabitants

  233. and everyone be these giant,

  234. huge, flourishing people?

  235. That doesn't seem to add up, right?

  236. Thankfully,

  237. not everyone gave a bad report that day.

  238. Two spies, Caleb and Joshua,

  239. exhorted the people

  240. to remember the reality greater

  241. than the challenges

  242. in front of them,

  243. the reality of the God

  244. who had promised to go with them.

  245. Let's pick up in verse 5.

  246. Then Moses and Aaron

  247. fell on their faces

  248. before all the assembly

  249. of the congregation

  250. of the people of Israel.

  251. And Joshua, the son of Nun,

  252. and Caleb, the son of Jephunneh,

  253. who were among those

  254. who had spied out the land,

  255. tore their clothes

  256. and said to all the congregation

  257. of the people of Israel,

  258. the land which we passed through

  259. to spy out

  260. is an exceedingly good land.

  261. If the Lord delights in us,

  262. He will bring us into this land

  263. and give it to us,

  264. a land that flows

  265. with milk and honey.

  266. Only do not rebel

  267. against the Lord

  268. and do not fear

  269. the people of the land,

  270. for they are bred for us.

  271. Their protection

  272. is removed from them

  273. and the Lord is with us.

  274. Do not fear them.

  275. You see, what often happens

  276. when we face trials

  277. is that we do exactly

  278. what the ten fearful spies did.

  279. And what they did was

  280. is they put their however

  281. in the wrong place.

  282. We contend to put our however

  283. in the wrong place.

  284. What do I mean by that?

  285. Look back at verses 27 through 28.

  286. In 27 through 28,

  287. the ten fearful spies say,

  288. we came to the land

  289. which you sent us.

  290. Notice, which Moses,

  291. they're saying,

  292. you sent us here, Moses.

  293. They forgot that it was the Lord

  294. who had sent them there.

  295. We came to this land

  296. which you sent us.

  297. It flows with milk and honey

  298. and this is its fruit.

  299. However,

  300. the people who dwell

  301. in the land are strong

  302. and the cities are fortified

  303. and very large.

  304. Do you see where they put

  305. the however?

  306. The land is good,

  307. they say.

  308. However,

  309. the people are strong.

  310. Therefore,

  311. we're doomed.

  312. Let's give up

  313. and abandon ship.

  314. But notice what Joshua

  315. and Caleb do.

  316. As you read verses 7, 8, and 9,

  317. you don't literally see

  318. the word however

  319. anywhere in there.

  320. But in essence,

  321. don't they say this?

  322. The land is good.

  323. And yes,

  324. the people are strong.

  325. However,

  326. the Lord is with us.

  327. They put their however

  328. in a much different place.

  329. And that made all the difference.

  330. It wasn't the strength

  331. of the inhabitants

  332. that had the last word.

  333. It was the reality

  334. and presence of God.

  335. Just think of the difference

  336. that would make

  337. in our lives.

  338. Think about our mission

  339. as a church.

  340. You know,

  341. if we said,

  342. there are lots of people

  343. in our city

  344. who need Christ,

  345. however,

  346. most of them

  347. don't seem interested

  348. in hearing the gospel.

  349. That begins to make

  350. human realities

  351. the final word.

  352. But instead,

  353. what's really true?

  354. There are lots of people

  355. in our city

  356. who need Christ,

  357. and many of them

  358. don't seem interested

  359. in hearing the gospel.

  360. however,

  361. God has many

  362. in this city

  363. who are His,

  364. and He will make sure

  365. according to His word

  366. that He converts

  367. every single sinner

  368. for whom He died.

  369. So where are you

  370. putting your however

  371. when it comes

  372. to your marriage

  373. or your children

  374. or that difficult relationship

  375. in your small group

  376. or in your friend circle?

  377. is your however

  378. giving God

  379. the rightful

  380. and final place

  381. that He deserves?

  382. Yes,

  383. your marriage may be rocky.

  384. Yes,

  385. you may be in a challenging

  386. season of parenting.

  387. Yes,

  388. there might be

  389. tense relationships.

  390. However,

  391. God has given you

  392. everything you need

  393. for life and godliness

  394. in the gospel.

  395. He can change hearts

  396. and give you patience

  397. and wisdom

  398. and kindness.

  399. He can heal

  400. and restore.

  401. He can instruct

  402. and guide.

  403. The Lord is with us,

  404. verse 9 says.

  405. Don't fear.

  406. Do not harden your hearts,

  407. friends.

  408. Don't harden your hearts

  409. by dwelling

  410. on how great

  411. the problems

  412. or the trials may be

  413. and all the attending

  414. circumstances.

  415. You don't need

  416. to minimize those things,

  417. but instead,

  418. put those great problems

  419. and trials

  420. before the greatness

  421. of the almighty God

  422. who rescued you,

  423. who filled you

  424. with His Spirit

  425. and now promises

  426. to never leave you

  427. or forsake you

  428. as you walk

  429. in trusting obedience

  430. with Him.

  431. Notice how that

  432. changes things.

  433. Notice how it changed

  434. things for Joshua

  435. and Caleb.

  436. You know,

  437. the ten spies

  438. saw the people

  439. of the land

  440. and they thought,

  441. we look like little

  442. grasshoppers

  443. next to these giants.

  444. Right?

  445. Now,

  446. grasshoppers were like,

  447. you know,

  448. they weren't like

  449. karate apprentices,

  450. you know.

  451. Grasshoppers

  452. in the ancient world

  453. were like the smallest

  454. edible creature

  455. you could find,

  456. right?

  457. So the spies

  458. were basically saying,

  459. like, look,

  460. these guys are going

  461. to eat us up

  462. like a plate

  463. of chicken nuggets.

  464. Like, this is not

  465. going to go well.

  466. But notice what

  467. Joshua and Caleb

  468. say in verse 9.

  469. Don't fear the people

  470. of the land

  471. for they're bread

  472. for us.

  473. Putting God

  474. in the center

  475. of their vision,

  476. putting God

  477. in the place

  478. of their however,

  479. it changes even

  480. their self-perception.

  481. The ten spies

  482. literally said,

  483. we seem to ourselves

  484. to be grasshoppers.

  485. We don't stand

  486. a chance.

  487. But that wasn't

  488. what Joshua and Caleb

  489. understood to be

  490. really true.

  491. They couldn't wallow

  492. in self-pity

  493. or despair.

  494. They had found

  495. an appropriate confidence,

  496. not a prideful confidence

  497. in their own abilities

  498. of their own strength,

  499. but a God-centered confidence

  500. because of God's ability

  501. and strength.

  502. The Lord is with us.

  503. Do not fear them.

  504. So here's the first thing

  505. that will soften our hearts,

  506. a faithful exhortation

  507. to put God uppermost

  508. in our thinking,

  509. to end even our sentences,

  510. not with our horizontal

  511. circumstances

  512. or with our present trials

  513. or troubles

  514. or difficulties,

  515. but to give God

  516. the final word,

  517. to put His reality

  518. in front of our fears,

  519. a faithful exhortation.

  520. Now, the second thing

  521. in Numbers 13 through 14

  522. that can soften our hearts

  523. is not just a faithful exhortation,

  524. but a faithful intercession,

  525. a faithful intercession.

  526. We see this in verses 10 through 19.

  527. Unfortunately,

  528. the people did not heed

  529. Joshua and Caleb's exhortation,

  530. and we read this in verse 10.

  531. Then all the congregation

  532. said to stone them with stones,

  533. but the glory of the Lord

  534. appeared at the tent of meeting

  535. to all the people of Israel.

  536. And the Lord said to Moses,

  537. How long will this people despise me?

  538. And how long will they not believe in me

  539. in spite of all the signs

  540. that I have done among them?

  541. I will strike them with the pestilence

  542. and disinherit them,

  543. and I will make of you

  544. a nation greater

  545. and mightier than they.

  546. But Moses said to the Lord,

  547. Then the Egyptians will hear it,

  548. for you brought up this people

  549. in your might from among them,

  550. and they will tell the inhabitants

  551. of this land

  552. according to the greatness

  553. of your steadfast love,

  554. just as you have forgiven

  555. this people from Egypt

  556. until now.

  557. So the people pick up stones

  558. to judge Joshua and Caleb.

  559. That was a judicial act,

  560. right?

  561. As a sign of their total rebellion,

  562. the people are ready to judge

  563. the people who are attempting

  564. to draw them towards faithfulness.

  565. So the Lord comes down

  566. to this people

  567. and speaks a word of judgment

  568. over them.

  569. They've rejected the Lord

  570. and His chosen mediator Moses.

  571. They've declared that they'd rather

  572. go back to Egypt

  573. than go forward into the promised land,

  574. trusting His promises.

  575. So God is ready to judge them

  576. completely for their rebellion

  577. and for disregarding

  578. and dishonoring

  579. all the mercy

  580. and kindness

  581. and power

  582. He's shown on their behalf.

  583. A word of judgment comes.

  584. But then,

  585. the God-appointed mediator,

  586. Moses,

  587. intercedes.

  588. When God threatens

  589. to wipe the people out

  590. because of their sin,

  591. to give them over

  592. to the death

  593. that they've chosen

  594. for themselves,

  595. when God's ready

  596. to give them exactly

  597. what is perfect

  598. and good justice

  599. requires,

  600. Moses intercedes.

  601. And His intercession

  602. has two parts.

  603. First,

  604. He prays

  605. in light of God's glory.

  606. And then,

  607. second,

  608. He prays in light

  609. of God's character.

  610. We see His prayer

  611. in light of God's glory

  612. in verses 13 through 16.

  613. Moses,

  614. in essence,

  615. says,

  616. Lord,

  617. what will the nations think

  618. if You wipe out Your people?

  619. Well,

  620. they'll think

  621. that You aren't actually able

  622. to bring them

  623. into the promised land.

  624. They'll think

  625. that the Lord

  626. wasn't strong enough,

  627. wasn't mighty enough,

  628. wasn't wise enough,

  629. wasn't good enough.

  630. It will result

  631. in God's glory

  632. being defamed

  633. among the nations.

  634. And false gods

  635. will go on getting

  636. the honor and praise

  637. that only the true God deserves.

  638. So Moses prays

  639. for God's glory

  640. to be advanced.

  641. God is God.

  642. Only God deserves

  643. the praise

  644. and honor of creation

  645. because God is

  646. the Creator and Redeemer

  647. of all that is.

  648. So Moses prays,

  649. God,

  650. praise God,

  651. pardon Your people

  652. because such a pardon

  653. will increase

  654. to Your glory.

  655. Then second,

  656. Moses prays

  657. in light of God's character

  658. in verses 17 through 19.

  659. And the central verse here,

  660. verse 18,

  661. is Moses

  662. rehearsing

  663. the self-revelation

  664. that God gives

  665. in Exodus 34.

  666. You remember,

  667. that was the golden calf incident

  668. and God had to

  669. sort of reestablish

  670. His covenant

  671. with the people

  672. after that.

  673. And this is where

  674. God gives

  675. this revelation

  676. of His very nature.

  677. The Lord is unlimited

  678. in love and mercy.

  679. The Lord is slow

  680. to anger

  681. and abounding

  682. in steadfast love,

  683. forgiving iniquity

  684. and transgression.

  685. But at one

  686. and the same time,

  687. the Lord is also

  688. completely just.

  689. He will by no means

  690. clear the guilty,

  691. visiting the iniquity

  692. of the fathers

  693. on the children

  694. to the third

  695. and fourth generation.

  696. That is,

  697. the effects of sin

  698. will go down

  699. into the succeeding generations.

  700. And don't we know

  701. that that's how it works,

  702. right?

  703. That the sins

  704. are passed down

  705. generation after generation.

  706. What do we see here?

  707. God's love

  708. and God's justice.

  709. We see that God's love

  710. is a righteous love.

  711. God's justice

  712. is a merciful justice.

  713. He's all these things

  714. at once.

  715. And so Moses' intercession

  716. appeals to God's

  717. own character.

  718. He appeals to

  719. His righteous love,

  720. to His merciful justice.

  721. And on that basis,

  722. he asks God

  723. to pardon His people.

  724. not because of

  725. who the people are,

  726. but because of

  727. who God is,

  728. who God has revealed

  729. Himself to be.

  730. And you see, friends,

  731. this faithful intercession

  732. should soften our hearts,

  733. should soften our hearts

  734. because we know,

  735. we know in light

  736. of the New Testament

  737. that for the sake

  738. of His own glory

  739. and for the sake

  740. of His own character,

  741. God has forgiven us.

  742. God has pardoned us.

  743. And He has ultimately

  744. done it through

  745. an even greater intercessor

  746. than Moses.

  747. You know,

  748. don't you read

  749. the Old Testament sometimes

  750. when you think,

  751. God's here,

  752. and then Moses jumps in,

  753. and then God changes His mind?

  754. What does that seem like?

  755. Well, friends,

  756. don't you see,

  757. all of that is

  758. God crafting a picture

  759. of what would be true

  760. when the even greater

  761. intercessor came?

  762. Jesus Christ,

  763. the true and better

  764. Moses,

  765. is the one

  766. who offers

  767. perfect intercession

  768. for us.

  769. Jesus is

  770. the very glory

  771. of God incarnate,

  772. the second person

  773. of the Holy Trinity,

  774. the eternal Son

  775. of the eternal Father,

  776. become flesh for us,

  777. who now intercedes

  778. at the Father's

  779. right hand for us.

  780. And the basis

  781. of Jesus' intercession

  782. is not simply

  783. God's character,

  784. but His fulfillment

  785. of that character

  786. in history

  787. through His own life,

  788. death, and resurrection.

  789. Because in the life

  790. of Jesus,

  791. and in particularly

  792. at the cross,

  793. we see

  794. God's character,

  795. His mercy,

  796. and His justice

  797. in perfect expression.

  798. God's justice

  799. is displayed

  800. because at the cross,

  801. human sin

  802. is judged

  803. in the humanity

  804. of Jesus.

  805. And God's mercy

  806. is perfectly displayed

  807. because at the cross,

  808. sinners are forgiven.

  809. Jesus becomes

  810. our substitute.

  811. He pays the penalty

  812. for our sin

  813. and gives us

  814. His righteousness

  815. so that we can be

  816. forever accepted

  817. by the Father.

  818. So you see,

  819. Moses' intercession

  820. buried here

  821. in Numbers 14

  822. takes us right

  823. to the heart

  824. of God's glory

  825. and God's character,

  826. and therefore,

  827. it takes us right

  828. to the heart

  829. of the good news,

  830. the gospel.

  831. And by the power

  832. of the Spirit,

  833. the gospel,

  834. God's mercy displayed

  835. in perfect fulfillment

  836. of His justice

  837. at the cross,

  838. that is what softens

  839. even the most

  840. hardened heart.

  841. Jesus intercedes

  842. for you,

  843. His blood,

  844. His righteousness.

  845. He's offered them

  846. up for you

  847. and for all

  848. who unite themselves

  849. to Christ by faith.

  850. And you know

  851. what that means,

  852. friends?

  853. That means that now

  854. when you reach

  855. the verge

  856. of the true

  857. and better promised land,

  858. that is when your

  859. earthly days

  860. are nearing their end,

  861. and when you stand

  862. on the verge

  863. of the metaphorical Jordan,

  864. ready to cross

  865. into eternity,

  866. when you stand

  867. in that place,

  868. if you are united

  869. to Christ,

  870. then you need not fear

  871. the greatest enemies,

  872. the most terrifying giants.

  873. you need not fear sin.

  874. You need not fear

  875. Satan.

  876. You need not fear

  877. death.

  878. You need not fear

  879. hell,

  880. because Christ

  881. has conquered them all.

  882. He died

  883. so that you might live

  884. now and forever,

  885. so that you need

  886. never turn back

  887. when fear and uncertainty

  888. raise their heads.

  889. If He has conquered

  890. those enemies,

  891. and you can cross

  892. through even death

  893. itself with confidence,

  894. what else do you

  895. have to fear?

  896. Have courage,

  897. brothers and sisters.

  898. The risen Lord Jesus

  899. intercedes for you

  900. with His own life,

  901. His own blood,

  902. His own righteousness.

  903. So this is the second thing

  904. we see in this passage,

  905. a faithful intercession

  906. that takes us

  907. to the heart of the gospel.

  908. But what's the last?

  909. We've seen a faithful exhortation

  910. and a faithful intercession.

  911. But last,

  912. the passage ends

  913. with a firm warning.

  914. A firm warning.

  915. And this warning

  916. is also meant

  917. to soften our hearts.

  918. Let's read the rest

  919. of chapter 14,

  920. picking up in verse 20.

  921. Then the Lord said,

  922. I have pardoned

  923. according to your word,

  924. but truly as I live

  925. and as all the earth

  926. shall be filled

  927. with the glory of the Lord,

  928. none of the men

  929. who have seen my glory

  930. and my signs

  931. that I did in Egypt

  932. and in the wilderness

  933. and yet have put me

  934. to the test

  935. these ten times

  936. and have not obeyed

  937. my voice

  938. shall see the land

  939. that I swore

  940. to give to their fathers.

  941. And none of those

  942. who despised me

  943. shall see it.

  944. But my servant Caleb,

  945. because he has

  946. a different spirit

  947. and has followed me fully,

  948. I will bring into the land

  949. into which he went

  950. and his descendants

  951. shall possess it.

  952. Now, since the Amalekites

  953. and the Canaanites

  954. dwell in the valleys,

  955. turn tomorrow

  956. and set out for the wilderness

  957. by the way of the Red Sea.

  958. And the Lord spoke

  959. to Moses and Aaron saying,

  960. How long shall this

  961. wicked congregation

  962. grumble against me?

  963. I have heard the grumblings

  964. of the people of Israel

  965. which they grumble against me.

  966. Say to them,

  967. As I live,

  968. declares the Lord,

  969. what you have said

  970. in my hearing,

  971. I will do to you.

  972. Your dead bodies

  973. shall fall in this wilderness.

  974. Of all your number

  975. listed in the census

  976. from twenty years old

  977. and upward

  978. who have grumbled against me,

  979. not one shall come

  980. into the land

  981. that I swore

  982. that I would make you dwell,

  983. except Caleb,

  984. the son of Jephunneh,

  985. and Joshua,

  986. the son of Nun.

  987. But your little ones,

  988. who you said

  989. would become a prey,

  990. I will bring in,

  991. and they shall know

  992. the land

  993. that you have rejected.

  994. But as for you,

  995. your dead bodies

  996. shall fall in this wilderness,

  997. and your children

  998. shall be shepherds

  999. in the wilderness

  1000. forty years

  1001. and shall suffer

  1002. for your faithlessness

  1003. until the last

  1004. of your dead bodies

  1005. lies in the wilderness.

  1006. According to the number

  1007. of the days

  1008. in which you spied out

  1009. the land,

  1010. forty days,

  1011. a year for each day,

  1012. you shall bear

  1013. your iniquity

  1014. forty years,

  1015. and you shall know

  1016. my displeasure.

  1017. I, the Lord,

  1018. have spoken.

  1019. Surely this will I do

  1020. to all this wicked congregation

  1021. who are gathered together

  1022. against me.

  1023. In this wilderness

  1024. they shall come

  1025. to a full end,

  1026. and there they shall die.

  1027. And the men

  1028. who Moses sent

  1029. to spy out the land

  1030. who returned

  1031. and made all the congregation

  1032. grumble against him

  1033. by bringing up

  1034. a bad report

  1035. about the land,

  1036. the men who brought up

  1037. a bad report

  1038. of the land

  1039. died by plague

  1040. before the Lord.

  1041. Of those men

  1042. who went to spy out

  1043. the land,

  1044. only Joshua,

  1045. the son of Nun,

  1046. and Caleb,

  1047. the son of Jephunneh,

  1048. remained alive.

  1049. When Moses told

  1050. all these words

  1051. to all the people

  1052. of Israel,

  1053. the people mourned greatly.

  1054. And they rose

  1055. early in the morning

  1056. and went up

  1057. to the heights

  1058. of the hill country

  1059. saying,

  1060. We are here.

  1061. We will go up

  1062. to the place

  1063. that the Lord

  1064. has promised,

  1065. for we have sinned.

  1066. But Moses said,

  1067. Why now are you

  1068. transgressing

  1069. the command of the Lord

  1070. when that will not succeed?

  1071. Do not go up,

  1072. for the Lord

  1073. is not among you,

  1074. lest you be struck down

  1075. before your enemies.

  1076. For there the Amalekites

  1077. and the Canaanites

  1078. are facing you,

  1079. and you shall fall

  1080. by the sword

  1081. because you have turned back

  1082. from following the Lord.

  1083. The Lord will not

  1084. be with you.

  1085. But they presumed,

  1086. they presumed

  1087. to go up

  1088. to the heights

  1089. of the hill country,

  1090. although neither

  1091. the Ark of the Covenant

  1092. of the Lord

  1093. nor Moses

  1094. departed out of the camp.

  1095. Then the Amalekites

  1096. and the Canaanites

  1097. who lived in that hill country

  1098. came down

  1099. and defeated them

  1100. and pursued them

  1101. even to Hormah.

  1102. So the Lord,

  1103. in response

  1104. to Moses' intercession

  1105. for the sake

  1106. of His own glory

  1107. and character,

  1108. pardons the people.

  1109. He doesn't make

  1110. an end to them.

  1111. He doesn't give them

  1112. what their sins

  1113. fully deserve

  1114. and completely

  1115. wipe them out.

  1116. But there are still

  1117. consequences

  1118. for their sin.

  1119. the Lord

  1120. disciplines them.

  1121. And even in those

  1122. consequences,

  1123. even in that discipline,

  1124. the Lord proves Himself

  1125. to be just

  1126. and merciful.

  1127. Merciful because

  1128. God promises

  1129. that the people

  1130. will live,

  1131. their children

  1132. won't die,

  1133. and that next generation

  1134. will inherit the land.

  1135. He will keep

  1136. His faith

  1137. with His people.

  1138. But God is also just.

  1139. Just because

  1140. the generation

  1141. that rebelled

  1142. will not enter

  1143. the promised land.

  1144. Instead,

  1145. they will get

  1146. what they asked for.

  1147. They will get a life

  1148. outside the land.

  1149. They will have to

  1150. turn back

  1151. towards the Red Sea,

  1152. turn back towards Egypt,

  1153. and wander in the wilderness

  1154. for forty years.

  1155. One year for every day

  1156. the spies spied out

  1157. the land.

  1158. Except for Joshua

  1159. and Caleb.

  1160. The Lord knew

  1161. their faithfulness

  1162. and they will enter.

  1163. They will be the only

  1164. two of the whole generation

  1165. that was counted

  1166. in chapter one

  1167. who will enter

  1168. the land.

  1169. And the other

  1170. ten spies,

  1171. the ones who gave

  1172. a bad report,

  1173. who led the people astray,

  1174. they're judged immediately.

  1175. You see,

  1176. those in positions

  1177. of leadership

  1178. are held accountable

  1179. to a greater degree,

  1180. and so they bear

  1181. the penalty right away

  1182. for their unrepentant hearts

  1183. and so that their unbelief

  1184. doesn't continue

  1185. to spread

  1186. amidst the next generation.

  1187. But perhaps

  1188. the most tragic part

  1189. of this passage

  1190. is the final paragraph.

  1191. Some of the people

  1192. in presumption

  1193. decide

  1194. that they will

  1195. take the land

  1196. after all

  1197. and they're defeated

  1198. because the Lord

  1199. isn't with them.

  1200. The people shift

  1201. overnight

  1202. from faithless fear

  1203. to faithless presumption.

  1204. And in neither

  1205. their fear

  1206. nor their presumption

  1207. were they accepting

  1208. what God said

  1209. and living accordingly.

  1210. It would have been better

  1211. for them at this point

  1212. to accept God's discipline

  1213. than to presumptuously think

  1214. they could go into

  1215. the promised land

  1216. without God.

  1217. So the passage ends

  1218. with a warning.

  1219. You see, friends,

  1220. the cost

  1221. of unbelief

  1222. is great,

  1223. as great as could be imagined.

  1224. That's why Hebrews says

  1225. exhort one another

  1226. every day

  1227. as long as it's called today

  1228. so that you won't be hardened

  1229. by the deceitfulness

  1230. of sin.

  1231. The cost of unbelief

  1232. is so great.

  1233. This generation

  1234. lost the earthly

  1235. promised land

  1236. because they allowed

  1237. the fear of man

  1238. to overshadow

  1239. their awe

  1240. and trust in the Lord.

  1241. They didn't enter,

  1242. Hebrews says,

  1243. because of unbelief.

  1244. And the same

  1245. is true today.

  1246. Friends,

  1247. there's only one way

  1248. to face our fears

  1249. and to enter

  1250. the heavenly promised land,

  1251. and that is through faith.

  1252. Believing,

  1253. ongoing trust

  1254. in God's promises

  1255. fulfilled in Jesus Christ.

  1256. You see,

  1257. God would keep

  1258. His promises.

  1259. In a generation,

  1260. Joshua,

  1261. would lead the people

  1262. into the promised land.

  1263. In fact,

  1264. the Jordan River

  1265. would part

  1266. just like the Red Sea.

  1267. The people would walk

  1268. through on dry land,

  1269. and Jericho,

  1270. one of those great

  1271. fortified cities,

  1272. would collapse.

  1273. How?

  1274. Because the people

  1275. obeyed the Lord

  1276. and walked around it

  1277. seven times.

  1278. But it wouldn't stop there.

  1279. God would continue

  1280. to be faithful

  1281. to His people

  1282. and His promises.

  1283. No matter what enemies

  1284. or trials arose,

  1285. think of Gideon.

  1286. Gideon would defeat

  1287. the Midianites

  1288. with nothing more

  1289. than torches

  1290. and clay jars.

  1291. David would defeat

  1292. Goliath

  1293. with a sling

  1294. and a stone.

  1295. Hundreds of years later,

  1296. the exiles would return,

  1297. protected and preserved,

  1298. though their enemies

  1299. abounded.

  1300. God would remain faithful.

  1301. But the reality is

  1302. a true place of rest,

  1303. a true home,

  1304. would still remain

  1305. for the people of God.

  1306. Joshua wouldn't be the one

  1307. to truly lead his people

  1308. to ultimate rest.

  1309. David wouldn't be the one

  1310. to ultimately defeat

  1311. the enemies.

  1312. Ezra and Nehemiah

  1313. wouldn't be the ones

  1314. to bring the people

  1315. in to the safety

  1316. of the ultimate promised land.

  1317. It would be Jesus.

  1318. His resurrection

  1319. would inaugurate

  1320. the new creation

  1321. and open the door

  1322. to our true rest.

  1323. And through trusting in Him,

  1324. our real rest,

  1325. our real home is found.

  1326. So friends,

  1327. don't be like the people

  1328. of Numbers 13

  1329. who stood on the verge

  1330. of victory

  1331. and instead chose defeat.

  1332. Trust God's promises

  1333. trust that He's already

  1334. conquered our greatest foes.

  1335. Trust in Christ.

  1336. Yes, your sin is great.

  1337. Yes, the wages of sin

  1338. is death.

  1339. However,

  1340. Christ has died

  1341. and rose again

  1342. for all who believe.

  1343. And there's no weapon

  1344. formed against us

  1345. that can stand.

  1346. And nothing can separate us

  1347. from the love of God

  1348. in Christ Jesus our Lord.

  1349. Let's pray.

  1350. Amen.

  1351. Our Father in Heaven,

  1352. we confess this morning

  1353. that we do bring with us

  1354. many fears.

  1355. And we confess

  1356. that often

  1357. we are tempted

  1358. to slide

  1359. into obscuring

  1360. the greatness

  1361. of who You are

  1362. in our own hearts.

  1363. Lord,

  1364. we see the calcification

  1365. of our own hearts

  1366. setting in

  1367. at times.

  1368. But we thank You

  1369. for the work

  1370. of Your Spirit

  1371. who through Your Word

  1372. comes and softens us.

  1373. So soften us today.

  1374. Cause faith

  1375. to rise up in our souls

  1376. as we behold Christ,

  1377. our great champion

  1378. and King.

  1379. Help us, Lord,

  1380. to put You

  1381. in the uppermost

  1382. of our minds,

  1383. Your reality

  1384. and Your promises

  1385. to not give credit

  1386. to these earthly circumstances,

  1387. but to give all the credit

  1388. and all the honor

  1389. to You, God.

  1390. And Lord,

  1391. help us to encourage

  1392. one another

  1393. with these things.

  1394. Hebrews says

  1395. to exhort one another.

  1396. So give us the words,

  1397. give us the wisdom

  1398. in our community

  1399. to be able to speak

  1400. life-giving,

  1401. encouraging,

  1402. exhorting words

  1403. to one another.

  1404. Lord,

  1405. help it to happen

  1406. in conversations

  1407. and in small groups,

  1408. in marriages,

  1409. between parents

  1410. and children.

  1411. Lord,

  1412. between friends.

  1413. And Lord,

  1414. would how we live

  1415. as Your people,

  1416. free from fear,

  1417. be a great witness

  1418. to those around us.

  1419. Lord,

  1420. we know the uncertainties

  1421. in the world are great.

  1422. Lord,

  1423. the challenges,

  1424. the trials,

  1425. the fears,

  1426. or they abound

  1427. in our neighbors.

  1428. But,

  1429. O Lord,

  1430. allow our confidence

  1431. in You,

  1432. our trust in You,

  1433. our boldness in You

  1434. to speak brightly

  1435. of the matchless grace

  1436. of Jesus

  1437. that is offered

  1438. to all who believe

  1439. in which You draw

  1440. all people to Yourself.

  1441. We pray this

  1442. in Your mighty name,

  1443. Jesus.

  1444. Amen.