Sermon
[8:00 a.m.] Dissenting Hope (Numbers 13:1-2, 25-33; 14:1-10)
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
Please now hear the reading of the word of God.
-
We're in the book of numbers now.
-
We've been in the book of Exodus for a while.
-
We're studying the life of, or some facets of the life of
-
Moses. And the story of Exodus took us
-
all the way from the land of Egypt to Mount Sinai.
-
And now the book of Numbers takes us further than that.
-
It's actually in the Hebrew called in the Wilderness.
-
Which is the opening phrase of the book in the language instead
-
of the book of numbers. Something about the book of
-
Numbers makes you think it's an oldfashioned mobile telephone
-
book or something, but but it's really in the wilderness and it
-
tells the story of what all happened in the wilderness,
-
including the episode we find today.
-
So hear now the word of the Lord Numbers, Chapter 13.
Numbers 13 chapter mention
-
The Lord said to Moses send men to spy out the land of Canaan,
-
which I am giving. To the people of Israel, from
-
each tribe of their fathers you shall sin to man everyone, a
-
chief among them. And so Moses sent them to spy
-
out the land of Canaan. At the end of 40 years they
-
returned from spying out the land, and they came to Moses and
-
Erin, and to all the congregation of the people of
-
Israel by the wilderness of Quran at Kadish.
-
They brought back word to them and to all the congregation, and
-
showed them the fruit of the land.
-
And they said to them, We came to the land to which you sent
-
us. It flows with milk and honey,
-
and this is its fruit. However, the people who dwell in
-
the land are strong, and the cities are fortified and very
-
large. And besides we saw the
-
descendants of Anak there in the Amylokites dwell in the Negevs,
-
the Hittites, and the Jebusites and the Amorites dwell in the
-
Hill Country. And the Canaanites dwell by the
-
sea and along the Jordan. But Caleb quieted the people
-
before Moses, and said, let us go up at once and occupied, for
-
we are well able to overcome it. Then the men who had gone with
-
him said, we are not able to go up against the people, for they
-
are stronger than we are. So they brought to the people of
-
Israel a bad report of the land that they had spied out saying
-
the land. Through which we have gone to
-
spy out is a land that devours its inhabitants, and all the
-
people that we saw in it are of great height.
-
And there we saw the Nepheline, the son of Anak, who from the
-
land of Nepheline, and we seem to ourselves like grasshoppers,
-
and so we seem to them. Then all the congregation raised
-
a loud cry, and the people wept that night.
-
And all the people of Israel grumbled against Moses and
-
Aaron. The whole congregation said to
-
them, Would that we have died in the land of Egypt, or would that
-
we have died in the wilderness? Why is the Lord bringing into
-
this land to fall by the sword? Our wives and our little ones
-
will become prey. Would it not be better for us to
-
go back to Egypt? And they said to one another,
-
let us choose a leader and go back to Egypt.
-
And Moses and Aaron fell on their faces before all the
-
assembly of the congregation of the people of Israel.
-
And Joshua the son of none. And Caleb says, who were among
-
those who have spied out the land, tore their clothes, and
-
said to all the congregation of the people of Israel, the land
-
which we passed through to spy out, is an exceedingly good
-
land. If the Lord delights in us, He
-
will bring us into this land and give it to us, a land that flows
-
with milk and honey. Only do not rebel against the
-
Lord, and do not fear the people in the land, For they are bred
-
for us, their protection is removed from them, and the Lord
-
is with us. Do not fear them.
-
Then all the congregation said to stone them with stones.
-
But the glory of the Lord appeared in the tent of meeting
-
to haul the people of Israel. And the Lord said to Moses, How
-
long will this people despise me, and how long will they not
-
believe in me? The word of the Lord.
-
You may be seated. Well, did you find the drama in
-
the passage? Here we have an amazing thing.
-
This is the second great provocation.
-
Israel provoked the Lord at the foot of Mount Sinai with the
-
worship of the golden calf. That was a denial of who God is.
-
They worship that. Pagan Bale idol instead of the
-
true and living God that had just delivered them out of
-
Egyptian bondage, this is the second provocation.
-
They have moved from Sinai over to the very southern edge of the
-
land of Canaan. They're in that S country.
-
They're right there on the edge at this beautiful Oasis there in
-
the desert by the name of Kadish.
-
And from there the Lord tells Moses to send spies into the
-
land. And I believe the reason the
-
Lord told him to send spies into the land is he wanted them to
-
just have a little bit of a preview of what it was worth.
-
In fact, the spies went about 220 miles.
-
They went all the way to the north, north of Damascus, the
-
modern city of Damascus, since in.
-
Syria, they went all the way north and then they came back
-
and then they took side trips. And you noticed in the report
-
they told about who was living, the nations that were living in
-
the north, the nations that were living in the Hill Country.
-
They're in the southern central part of the land.
-
And then the nations that were living on the coastal plains of
-
the Mediterranean and the nations that were living on the
-
side of the Jordan in the Jordan River Valley, which are roughly
-
the the borders of the great land of promise, the land that
-
God said. It's full of milk and honey.
-
I promised it to Abraham. When Abraham was camped there at
-
Hebron, the Lord promised him the land.
-
And now, several 100 years later, generations later, they
-
are now going into the land to possess it as the Lord had
-
promised it to them. And really, I can see that the
-
Lord wanted them to just have a preview.
-
So they selected. Leaders from each tribe, each of
-
the 12 tribes, a a a young man who was vigorous enough to be
-
able to make that that long journey and they launched out
-
into this investigation and it took him about 40 days.
-
It's interesting the number of things that take 40 days in the
-
Bible. Isn't it there 40 years or 40
-
something. It's interesting when you come
-
to the life of Christ. When he launched his ministry he
-
was in the wilderness 40 days and he is assuming.
-
The identity and the life and the and the the the feelings and
-
the empathy of his people in his lifely experiences, our Lord
-
did. But back here in the story we
-
find that they've come to the land and the spies go in and the
-
spies look it over and the spies come back and the spies have a
-
report that they're going to give and they report honestly,
-
the majority report 10 spies said.
-
Well, they all said it's a land of flowing with milk and honey.
-
It's a wonderful land. The orders that Moses gave them,
-
which we didn't read there in Chapter 13, was go into the land
-
and find out if the people are strong or weak.
-
Find out if there are many of them, or few of them, if they're
-
rich or they're poor. Find out if the land is good
-
land or bad land. And good land, by the way, is
-
land that can that can accommodate just about any kind.
-
Of agricultural enterprise. You've got to have fertile land
-
for fields. You've got to have arid land for
-
vineyards. You have to have beautiful
-
pasture land for flocks. So a good land will have that
-
whole array of variety of types of land and topography that will
-
sustain A thriving, prosperous nation. the United States of
-
America has that. God Bless America, Israel.
-
Found that when they got to Canaan, that's the way Canaan
-
was laid out. Canaan was a was a beautiful
-
land with a variety. Had rivers all flowing off of
-
large mountains all accumulating into the Jordan River Valley and
-
it bringing forth a good stream, free springs, cool springs at
-
various places all over the place, water table such that
-
when Jacob had dug wells, those wells were still in existence.
-
When God's people go back into the land or when they're going
-
back into the land, I mean, it's wonderful.
-
They've been out of Egypt now for maybe about two years, and
-
they've come through Sinai and they've done all of that.
-
They've organized and they've learned to fight.
-
Joshua, their generalist, taught him to fight.
-
He, he led him in the first battle they had when they got
-
out of Egypt. And so there's just a lot of
-
things that's already in prime to go.
-
I mean, God's will is ready to be done, but this is the second
-
provocation. And the second provocation is
-
disobedience. The first one is when people
-
don't believe that God is who he is.
-
And the second great provocation is when we don't obey the Lord's
-
will and do what he tells us to do.
-
And Israel provoked God in both ways.
-
This is the second provocation. This is a provocation of
-
rebellion, A provocation of disobedience and.
-
Caleb and Joshua gave a minority report, and the minority report
-
was kind of interesting. They said in the report, God's
-
promise, this land, he's already given it to us.
-
It's not like the Lord saying go up and fight it.
-
If you win, you get it. If you don't win, you lose it or
-
you don't conquer it. That wasn't the proposition.
-
God had already given them the land.
-
This is what God's grace is. It goes beforehand and provides
-
everything we need for salvation and everything else.
-
The good grace of God had already given him the land.
-
All they had to do was to believe it and seize it and obey
-
the Lord and watch the Lord just hand it over to him.
-
Lot by lot, allotment by allotment, territory by
-
territory, province by province. But they said it's a good land,
-
but it's just too well fortified.
-
The cities are fortified. The cities are strong.
-
The people are big. They're tough.
-
In fact, it's interesting how they exaggerated a little bit.
-
They said this land devours itself.
-
No, it didn't. That land was a very prosperous
-
land. That land was on the the road of
-
the Great Fertile Crescent that led from Mesopotamia to Egypt.
-
It was a prosperous land. It already had a highway on the
-
West Coast. That was an incredible
-
thoroughfare. These people were in a position
-
to be middle men. This was a land that was
-
wealthy, and I did have some pretty savages, savage tribes
-
there. But then again, all the ancient
-
tribes were savage and the Lord had promised it to them.
-
But the thing that Caleb said is do not rebel against the Lord.
-
Don't say we can't go. Don't say we want go.
-
In fact, the people, it was worse than that.
-
They said we wish we'd have never even come this far.
-
We wish we'd have stayed in the land of of of Egypt.
-
That's what they said last time they provoked God.
-
There's something about going back to the pleasures of sin for
-
a season. That's what the book of Hebrew
-
says Egypt was. It was the day where Moses
-
rejected the pleasures of sin for a season.
-
Sin is pleasurable for a season. And when that season up, it is
-
bitter and we face the judgment of God for our sins.
-
And the people had forgotten the whole delivery.
-
Notice the complex that's that's involved here.
-
The people listen to the reports.
-
They can believe either report they want and they believed the
-
bad report. They believed the report from
-
the majority. They did not believe the
-
dissenting report, the minority report, which was the one that
-
was in line with the purposes of God.
-
God has a purpose and a plan, and when you're in line with
-
that, through a yielded heart and obedience, that God's ready
-
to give you the land, to give you that which He has set out
-
for you, and to fulfill all of His promises.
-
That the people were spiritually so downgraded that they didn't
-
recognize any of this. There's an interesting thing in
-
here. It said that when Joshua and
-
Caleb were pleading with them over here in the latter part of
-
our text in chapter 14, he says do not rebel against the Lord.
-
The Lord will give it to us. In other words, it wasn't.
-
He was calling for obedience. He was crying out against
-
disobedience. And this was an emotional time.
-
You noticed how the people grieved and they wept, and Moses
-
and and Aaron rent their clothes.
-
This is grief. This is this was a horrible low
-
point in the moral and spiritual life of Israel.
-
In fact, this was when Israel had walked away from God.
-
It was back on the edge of the pits of hell.
-
They had moved away from their God.
-
They had lost their faith. They were absolutely about.
-
To just completely lose everything and but for the grace
-
of God they would have. But you know, our God is a
-
gracious God and he we don't have it in this text today.
-
But he did the same thing he did back in the golden calf.
-
He restored, He forgave. He tempered his punishment and
-
he said I'm still going to accomplish my purpose.
-
Which by the way, you know the whole story of the Old Testament
-
he did. He brought them into the land.
-
He established the great Kingdom.
-
He did all those things. He brought the Messiah, their
-
king, out of that great land. That is the determination of the
-
purpose of God. Our problems are not with God.
-
Our problems are with ourselves, isn't it?
-
Here's our whole problem. We see ourselves the way these
-
poor Israelites did, and I'll give it to you kind of vividly.
-
We seem to ourselves like grasshoppers.
-
We seem puny and pathetic. And how big is a grasshopper's
-
brain? You know we seem like
-
grasshoppers and that happens to us when we lose sight of our
-
great God and his great provision.
-
We get a low self esteem. At least we get down to where we
-
can't even see the mercies of God.
-
And here's the mercies of God in this passage.
-
It's found here in what Caitlin was said.
-
Caleb when he and and Joshua when they were talking to the
-
people they said do not rebel against the Lord said do not
-
fear for their protection is down, their protection is taken
-
away. Well if I was a preacher I'd
-
stop right here and preach. This is exactly this is exactly
-
the key they were looking at this whole situation.
-
Through the eyes of the flesh they were walking by sight and
-
not by faith. Caleb and Joshua could see not
-
just what they could see with their eyes.
-
They could see the big old tall Anac giants.
-
They could see the fortified cities.
-
They could see the same thing that the other men could see,
-
but they could see something better, something different,
-
something more. They could see the spiritual
-
condition and they could see where God was in this program.
-
And they knew that there was no hedge of protection.
-
These men were godly warriors. They were spiritual warriors.
-
They could see beyond the natural and that which is seen,
-
and they could see to that which was unseen.
-
And they could see that this people was weak as they could
-
possibly be, because God was not going to protect them, and they
-
were vulnerable. In fact, it looked like an easy
-
take to them. And these strong warriors,
-
Joshua and Caleb, knew they had them.
-
They could see it. But the others couldn't see it.
-
And So what they did was they provoked the Lord.
-
They refused to go in. They rose up against Moses and
-
Aaron, and they rebelled. You know, the Bible references
-
back. We saw one reference to it in
-
the 95th Psalm that we all recited as the call to worship
-
this morning. But then there's another
-
reference to it in the New Testament, and let me read it
-
and make the application there, and then I'm done.
-
It's comes from the book of Hebrews, chapter 3.
Hebrews 3 chapter mention
-
And this is. A quotation.
-
The writer of Hebrews says the Holy Spirit says he didn't say.
-
David says he didn't say. Moses said he didn't say.
-
Isaiah said or Jeremiah said it. It is a it comes out of David
-
and he comes out of Moses. But it's the Holy Spirit
-
speaking. That's just a little side note
-
there that all scriptures given by inspiration of God and that
-
men wrote as they were born along by the Spirit.
-
The Spirit of God blew upon their sails and moved the vessel
-
where it needed to be so that what got written was what God
-
wanted said. That's how God's inspiration
-
works upon the human authorship. That's that's free this, this is
-
the text. Therefore, as the Holy Spirit
-
says today, if you will hear His voice, do not harden your hearts
-
as in the rebellion. And it's referring to this
-
rebellion we just had. As our story this morning on the
-
day of testing in the wilderness, when your father's
-
put me to the test and saw my works for 40 years, therefore I
-
provoked with that generate. I was provoked with that
-
generation and said they shall the always go astray in their
-
heart. They have not known my ways and
-
so I swore in my wrath. They shall not enter my rest.
-
And then? The writer makes the application
-
take care of brethren, lest there be in any of you an evil,
-
unbelieving heart, leading you to fall away from the living
-
God, But exhort one another every day, as long as it is
-
called today, that none of you may be hardened by the
-
deceitfulness of sin. The word to us in the Christian
-
community continues. For we share in Christ, if
-
indeed we hold to our original confidence, firm to the end as
-
it is written today. If you hear His voice, do not
-
harden your hearts as in the rebellion, and listen to these
-
questions. For who were those who heard and
-
yet rebelled? Was it not all those who left
-
Egypt led by Moses? And with whom was He provoked
-
for 40 years? Was it not with those who
-
sinned, whose bodies fell in the wilderness?
-
And to whom did He swear that he would not enter his rest, but to
-
those who were disobedient? So we see that they are unable
-
to enter in because of unbelief, If you don't enter into the
-
Kingdom of God, if you don't enter into salvation.
-
If you don't enter into Christ, if you don't enter into heaven
-
one day and enjoy the bless of an eternal state with him, if
-
you don't enter into it, it's because of unbelief.
-
It's because of unbelief. Dear folks here and obey.
-
Believe in the Lord Jesus Christ and thou shalt be saved.