Sermon
A Better Hope (Numbers 16:1-5, 17:1-12; Hebrews 7:11-19)
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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This morning we're continuing our series on God's work through
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the life of Moses in the books of Exodus and Numbers.
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In the book of Exodus, we see God's power on display as he
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powerfully leads his people up out of Egypt and into the
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wilderness. In the Book of Numbers, which we
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began last week and we'll continue in this week and next
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week, in that book, we began to see God's love on display as he
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disciplines God's people in the wilderness towards the edge of
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the Promised Land. We don't often associate love
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with discipline. And yet this is the way and the
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wisdom of a Heavenly Father who, as Hebrews says, disciplines
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those he loves that they would grow into his likeness in
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holiness. That is what Hebrews teaches us.
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That's what we see on display in the book of Numbers.
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God's people consistently, regularly sinning, literally
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wandering around a desert as a result of their sin and God's
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discipline. And yet it was always a
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discipline with a purpose, the holy God making his holy people
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to grow in holiness that they might be prepared to go into a
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Holy Land. And so too for you and I, God's
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discipline in our lives. Some of you may feel it keenly
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today. It is not without purpose, and
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it is not apart from his love, the Book of Numbers.
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In so many ways it's sometimes hard and sometimes strange to
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apply. But the Apostle Paul says that
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in that way and in so many ways, the events of this Book of
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Numbers are profoundly relevant, profoundly practical for us.
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In First Corinthians 10, Paul says now these things, and he's
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Speaking of the events of numbers.
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These things took place as an example for us that we might not
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desire evil as they did. We must not put Christ to the
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test, nor grumble. And so, as we come to this
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passage this morning, let's remember this book is for you.
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It's for us, and it is leading us by God's holy hand to find
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our hope in Jesus Christ alone. So if you're able, please stand
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for the reading of God's word. We're going to read from #1617
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and Hebrews 7 as these passages together teach us about dwelling
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with God in Jesus Christ. #16 versus one through 5 is where
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we'll begin now. Korra the son of Ishar, son of
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Kohath, son of Levi and Dathan, and Aburam the sons of Eliab and
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on the son of Pelef, sons of Ruben took men, and they rose up
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before Moses with a number of the people of Israel. 250 chiefs
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of the congregation chosen from the assembly, well known men.
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They assembled themselves together against Moses and
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against Aaron, and said to them, You have gone too far, for all
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in the congregation, or holy every one of them, and the Lord
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is among them. Why then do you exalt yourselves
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above the assembly of the Lord? When Moses heard it, he fell on
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his face, and he said to Cora and all his company.
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In the morning the Lord will show who is his and who is holy,
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and will bring him near to him. The one whom he chooses, He will
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bring near to him. In chapter 17 the Lord spoke to
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Moses, saying, Speak to the people of Israel, and get from
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them Staffs, one for each father's house, from all their
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chiefs, according to their father's houses. 12 Staffs.
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Write each man's name on his staff, and write Aaron's name on
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the staff of Levi, for there shall be one staff for the head
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of each father's house. Then you shall deposit them in
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the tent of meeting before the testimony, where I meet with
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you, and the staff of the man whom I choose shall sprout.
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Thus I will make to cease from me the grumblings of the people
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of Israel, which they grumble against you.
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Moses spoke to the people of Israel, and all their chiefs
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gave him Staffs, one for each chief, according to their
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father's houses 12 Staffs, And the staff of Aaron was among
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their Staffs, and Moses deposited the Staffs before the
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Lord, intent of the testimony. On the next day Moses went into
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the tent of testimony, and behold, the staff of Aaron, For
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the House of Levi had sprouted and put forth buds, and produced
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blossoms, and it bore ripe almonds.
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Then Moses brought out all the Staffs from before the Lord to
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all the people of Israel, and they looked.
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And each man took his staff. And the Lord said to Moses, put
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back the staff of Aaron before the testimony to be kept as a
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sign for the rebels, that you may make an end of their
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grumblings against me, lest they die.
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Thus did Moses, as the Lord commanded him, so he did.
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And the people of Israel said to Moses, Behold, we perish, we are
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undone, we are all undone. And from Hebrews Chapter 7.
Hebrews 7 chapter mention
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Now if perfection had been attainable through the Levitical
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priesthood, for under it the people received the law, what
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further need would there have been for another priest to arise
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after the order of Melchizedek, rather than one named after the
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order of Aaron? For when there is a change in
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the priesthood, there is necessarily a change in the law
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as well. For the one of whom these things
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are spoken belongs to another tribe from which no one has ever
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served the altar. For is evident that our Lord was
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descended from Judah, and in connection with that tribe Moses
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said nothing about priests. This becomes even more evident
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when another priest arises in the likeness of Melchizedek, who
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has become a priest not on the basis of a legal requirement
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concerning bodily dissent, but by the power of an
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indestructible life, For it is witnessed of him.
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You are a priest forever after the order of Melchizedek, for on
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the one hand a former commandment is set aside because
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of its weakness and uselessness, But the law made nothing
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perfect. But on the other hand, a better
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hope is introduced, through which we draw near to God.
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This is the word of the Lord. Thanks be to God may be seated.
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Heavenly Father, we pray that you would take your word, and
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that by it you would teach us and form us and give us hope.
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We pray that you would cause your word to be living and
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active, dividing our hearts, exposing us, and then remaking
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us in confidence into the image of Jesus Christ.
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In His name we pray. Amen.
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This past February, our beloved friend and brother Chad Scruggs
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stood in this pulpit and was You're preaching for our winter
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grace retreat. You may remember that on that
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Sunday, Chad preached from Hebrews, Hebrews 4 and Five
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about the confidence that we have in drawing near to God in
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prayer because of Jesus Christ. Our great High Priest Chad said
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we have God's throne and we have God's lap.
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That theme of drawing near to God is at the center of the
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passages before us this morning. We speak of drawing near.
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We're Speaking of of several different things, all pointing
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to the same reality. We're Speaking of being saved by
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God, drawing near in salvation, being made right with Him.
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We're Speaking of drawing near in, praying to God as Christ is
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our mediator, and of being with God, drawing near to Him forever
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in His place as his people. We will end in a similar place
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of hope in Jesus Christ as Chad expressed in February.
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But we're going to begin by seeing the hopelessness of
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attempting to draw near to God without His authority and apart
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from His Son Jesus Christ. We're going to see what Moses
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promises in #16 verse five. Look down again at that of what
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Moses says He says in the morning.
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The Lord will show who is His and who is holy and will bring
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him near to him. The one whom He chooses, He will
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bring near to him. This is a reminder that this
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gift of drawing near, this confidence that we can have in
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drawing near, is not for all, and sometimes our own strategies
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for drawing near only make things worse.
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This morning we're going to see this theme of drawing near to
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God as we follow the story of a false hope from #16, a true hope
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in #17, and a better hope from Hebrews 7.
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First, a false hope in #16. The false hope is seen in this
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man, Cora and the Biddle bitter rivalry that he instigated
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against Moses and Aaron. As you read the rest of #16, you
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see that it was specifically targeted at Aaron as the High
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priest. You see, Cora was a Levite.
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The Levite was the tribe of Israel responsible for
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maintaining and overseeing Israel's place of worship, the
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Tabernacle. This was an incredible honor.
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It was a gift of God to this tribe to be entrusted with this
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holy work. And yet Cora had become
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discontent and began grumbling against Aaron as the high
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priest. Look at what he says in verse
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three says. They assembled themselves
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together against Moses and Aaron, and said to them, you
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have gone too far for all the congregation, for all in the
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congregation are holy, every one of them, and the Lord is among
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them. Why then do you exalt yourselves
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above the assembly of the Lord? Korra's accusation contains 3
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main problems. #1 Korra's accusation was loaded with half
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truths. He says All the people of Israel
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are holy, and that's true in a general way, but not all were
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ritually clean and authorized to come into God's place of
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worship. It was true that Aaron was above
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the assembly of Israel because he was the high priest, but it
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was not true that he had exalted himself to that position.
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Rather, God had appointed him. Cora's heart was set against God
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himself. This is the second main problem
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with Cora's accusation. It was not a mere relational or
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vocational squabble between Cora and Aaron.
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Moses knew and discerned that this was ultimately A complaint
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and an accusation against God himself.
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If you read down in verse 11, if you have a copy of the Bible
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with you, #16, verse 11, it's not in the scripture reading.
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But Moses says, therefore it is against the Lord that you and
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all your company have gathered together.
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What is Aaron that you grumble against him?
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Moses knew that Cora's heart was set against the Lord.
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And whenever you see that term grumble in the Old Testament or
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in the New Testament, this is not mere complaint or a quiet
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expression of discontent with what is served for lunch.
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This is vocal, rebellious opposition to God.
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And so the Israelites grumble about being in the wilderness,
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saying it would have been better for us to stay in Egypt.
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They grumble about lacking food and water, yet God was
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providing. They grumble now.
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They grumbled last week, as we saw, as they set spies into the
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promised land and said those people are so big that they will
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squish us like grasshoppers. That was vocal distrust and
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rebellion against God and his promise.
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And now here they're grumbling against Aaron and his
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priesthood. This is a complaint against God.
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But third and most importantly Cora's claim.
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The third problem with it is that it is radically man
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centered. It's man centered.
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Look down at verse 3 again. Who did Cora point to you when
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making his case about the Israelites drawing near to God?
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He pointed to the Israelites. He pointed to people.
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He said the people are holy and the Lord is among them.
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He did not appeal to who God is, or what God had done, or what
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God had said. He reasoned from a point of man
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centeredness. Beloved, if we were to draw near
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to God, whether that is in the context of being saved, or
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drawing near in prayer, or drawing near ultimately in His
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presence eternally, our hope cannot be in us.
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It cannot be in anything in us. That is the epitome of false
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hope. Embracing that kind of false
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hope disorders our lives, and it ends in destruction.
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It disordered Cora's life. Cora was a man who had the
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privilege and the joy of serving in the Tabernacle and eat and
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assisting these priests. He could have lived his days in
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humble, joyful service to God, rejoicing that God had been
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pleased to draw near to this people and was leading them, and
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that he could play a part. But his life became disordered,
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and he began being more concerned about his position
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than about God's presence, more concerned about his role than
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the story of redemption that God was writing.
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For Cora, this false hope resulted in destruction.
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God responded to Cora's grumbling with swift and severe
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justice. We didn't read it, but this
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afternoon read through the rest of #16.
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God literally opens the ground under Cora's feet and consumes
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him to the depths of the earth and his family and his home.
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And then God sends fire and destroys those coconspirators,
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those 250 well known men that he had aligned in this coup against
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Aaron. He destroys them with fire.
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And then God sends a plague which afflicts and kills nearly
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15,000 of their followers among the laity in Israel until Moses
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and Aaron courageously intervene.
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Through Cora, we see the destruction of false hope, The
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false hope of thinking that drawing near to God is a reward
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to be achieved. Nope.
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Drawing near to God is like an inheritance.
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You cannot draw near unless it is gifted to you.
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And that's what we see in the story of Aaron and his sprouting
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staff. In Numbers 17 and 17, God gives
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true hope for Israel, true hope for drawing near to him.
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And he gives this true hope by giving the people a beautiful
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sign to confirm who it was that was appointed to draw near as
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the priest. God could have confirmed Aaron's
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priesthood in all kinds of ways. He could have done it
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punitively. He could have done it with added
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justice or discipline, but God in his mercy, in his kindness,
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in his wisdom. He does it through giving the
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people a sign, a symbol, a beautiful symbol that could be
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kept even for generations. He gives them a sprouting staff.
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He commands the 12 tribes to each contribute a staff to
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Moses, with the head or the father of each tribe having
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their name inscribed on it. And he promises that overnight,
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as those Staffs lay in the Tabernacle before the the
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testimony or the arc of the covenant, that one of those
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Staffs, the one who would be authorized as the high priest,
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one of those Staffs would would sprout.
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It would produce some kind of life.
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Kids, do you see what's happening here?
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God is promising he's going to take a dead piece of wood like
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you might find on a summer hike, and he's going to cause it to
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grow. He's going to cause it to become
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alive. You can even think of how God
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caused this Moses staff to become alive earlier in the book
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of Exodus. He's going to cause this staff
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to become alive in a beautiful way, a good way, producing
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something, life giving. He's going to do all of that in
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a period of just a few hours overnight in his place.
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Earlier this month, my kids and I had the privilege of going to
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West Africa with a few other families from PCPC.
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It was an amazing trip. Thank you for praying.
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Thank you for those who supported.
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We praise God for this beautiful partnership between our church
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and this church in Senegal, this denomination in Senegal as we
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prepared to to travel home. We were in the airport and we
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had a few minutes in one of those duty free shops in the
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airport and I decided I needed to find my wife.
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Just one more small gift and I bypassed the alcohol and the
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perfume in the duty free shop and found this.
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This, if you can see it, is a bulb for a bow Bob tree.
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The bulb for a bow Bob tree. The bow Bob tree is that
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quintessential African tree with the big wide roots and it grows
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high. It's one of the largest growing
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trees in the world. And I picked a bulb and I walked
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up to the counter and I went to pay.
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And then one of the teens on our team, Nicholas McDowell, came up
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to me and said, Mr. Fray, I think you should pick a
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different one. This wasn't the one I had
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originally picked. He said you should pick a
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different one and he handed me one.
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We had a sprout coming out the top, he said.
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That one's probably alive. I am not known for my
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agricultural skill or wisdom, so he gave me one with a sprout and
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we brought it home and we planted it and the sprouts
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continuing to grow. It's probably grown half an inch
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in the last three weeks, and in 400 years, maybe we'll have a
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bow Bob Tree in North Dallas. This little bulb is a reminder
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that what Aaron had given Moses was was dead, Dead.
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It was totally dead. And yet God brought it to life.
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And look at what God caused. Look at the kind of life or the
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kind of growing that God caused in Aaron's staff says on the
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next day in verse 8 says on the next day Moses went into the
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tent of the testimony and behold, the staff of Aaron.
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For the House of Levi had sprouted and it put forth buds
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and produced blossoms, and it bore ripe almonds, buds,
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blossoms and almonds. It's miraculous and beautiful
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sign does three things. Number one, it ceases Israel's
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grumbling as God had promised by reminding them God is in charge.
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God has authority #2 It affirms Aaron as the priest because it
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was his staff that sprouted. But #3 this miracle points to a
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future priest for Israel. A better priest for Israel?
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You might ask how. So look again at what verse 8
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says. What grew out of Aaron's staff
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buds? Blossoms and ripe almonds.
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Why almonds? Why not bananas?
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Why not grapes? Why not mangoes?
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Well, in ancient Israel, the almond tree was nicknamed the
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Watcher. The Watcher the almond tree in
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Mediterranean climate still today is the first tree to
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emerge with buds and blossoms and fruit almonds in the
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springtime. And so farmers would look to the
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almond tree as a hint or a watcher of things to come,
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knowing that winter was ending in spring was coming.
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It was a clue that other trees would follow, that greater fruit
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would come. And so for that reason, the
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prophet Jeremiah used the almond tree, and Jeremiah won as a
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sign, as a vision for Jeremiah that God was going to fulfill
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his word. He gives Jeremiah a vision of an
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almond tree and says that that is a promise, that he is
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watching over his people and he is watching over the fulfillment
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of his word. And so when Aaron's staff butted
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Almonds, it was a sign within a sign.
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It was a sign pointing that there was a better priest yet to
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come. It was a sign of things to come
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in the future. In this sign, God gave true hope
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as he confirmed Aaron and his descendants as the priests for
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Israel in that day and in that era.
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But in this sign God also promised a better hope.
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Jesus Christ, the perfect permanent priest for all God's
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people to draw near to him forever and ever.
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And so we have in this, in this miracle foreshadowing of what is
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to come through this bunch of almonds.
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Hebrews Chapter 7 describes the better hope that we have in
Hebrews 7 chapter mention
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Jesus Christ as our great High Priest, our better hope for
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drawing near to God not in ourselves, not in an earthly
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temporary priesthood, but in Christ himself.
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Flip over to Hebrews 7 As we close verses 14 through 16, the
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author shows how Jesus he goes to great pains to show that
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Jesus wasn't a Levite, He wasn't descended from Aaron.
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Listen to how he says it beginning in verse 14 says it is
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evident that our Lord was descended from Judah and in
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connection with that tribe. Moses said nothing about
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priests. The author of Hebrews is going
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to length to show Jesus didn't become a priest over God's
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people by ordinary human descent.
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He came unexpected. He came as a surprise, as a gift
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appointed by God, disrupting the earthly line of human priests.
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Verse 15 continues. It says this becomes even more
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evident when another priest arises in the likeness of
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Melchizedek has become a priest not on the basis of a legal
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requirement concerning bodily dissent, but by the power of an
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indestructible life, for it is witnessed of him.
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You are a priest forever after the order of Melchizedek.
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You're a priest forever. Author again here is saying
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Jesus is not only not descended from Aaron and therefore is this
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better priest, but he is also an eternal priest.
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He lives without end. He intercedes at God's right
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hand without end for his people. In a similar way, later in the
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chapter, Jesus is described as being able to save to the
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uttermost those who draw near to God through him.
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Since he always lives to make intercession for them, he holds
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his priesthood permanently. He's better because he is
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unique, not descended from Aaron.
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He's better because he's permanent.
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He's better because he saves. He is the priest who not only
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intercedes, but he is the priest who is himself the sacrifice,
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offering up himself to once and for all solve the problem of sin
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and guilt and death and separation from God.
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And so verse 18 in Hebrews 7 says, on the one hand a former
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commandment. It's Speaking of these
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commandments from numbers of the Levitical priesthood.
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On the one hand, the former commandment is set aside because
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of its weakness and uselessness, for the law made nothing
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perfect. But on the other hand, a better
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hope is introduced, through which we draw near to God.
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A better hope, just as Hebrews describes Jesus coming and
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bringing a better covenant, found it on better promises
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through a better sacrifice, in better blood, to bring God's
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people to a better country. He is for us as we think about
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drawing near to him, whether that's for salvation, whether it
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has for communion and prayer, whether it has to live with him
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forever. He is the better hope because
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he's the only hope. We cannot trust in ourselves.
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We cannot trust in those old ways we trust in the name of
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Jesus Christ. If our hope is in ourselves, we
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are condemned. If our hope is in some old form
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of drawing near, such as the Levitical priesthood, we have
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missed out and have traded the fulfillment for foreshadowing.
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Now, I'm confident that not many of you are looking to the
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Levitical priesthood for confidence when you pray, or as
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you come to worship, or as you think about your eternal home
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and dwelling place. But in a similar way, we can
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find ourselves subtly seeking a sense of confidence before God
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through through another person, through a pastor or a writer or
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a parent or a friend. Someone who we look to as more
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mature, more able to give help and wisdom and counsel when we
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are in need. Or perhaps through some.
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Perhaps we feel more able to draw near through some good
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action that we perform through church attendance or volunteer
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service or daily devotions or going on a missions trip.
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Are those things wrong? No.
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They're just not our hope. They are not our hope.
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As we saying earlier in Christ alone, my hope is found.
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Now not many of us are going to say, you know what?
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I hope that God will hear my prayers because I did this thing
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or I know this person. Not many of us would have the
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gumption to say that. Most of us probably understand
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that that doesn't line up with the gospel.
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But think of the inverse scenario.
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How many of us have ever felt further from God because of sin
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that we have felt further from God because of another person's
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disqualifying failure? Who has shepherded or mentored a
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pastor, a writer, a parent, a friend, or, because of some
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wrong action on our part, lack of commitment to the assembly of
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the church, Selfish use of time or money, sexual sin or
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addiction? Are those things wrong?
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Absolutely. Are they a reason to despair?
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Never. Never.
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Christ is our hope. And if Christ is our hope, He
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then gives us the ability to confess to Him and to one
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another, to repent, to change. That's the work that God was
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doing in the people of Israel in this book.
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They were sinning and He was disciplining them, that they
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would grow in holiness and likeness to Him.
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And that's the story that He's writing.
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If you're a child of God today, the story of your Christian life
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is 1, where you have and will fail, and God your loving
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Heavenly Father well discipline in love to grow you up into the
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fullness of His Son, Jesus Christ, to bear greater fruit in
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you. Our hope cannot be in ourselves.
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I don't know what you're facing this week.
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I don't know what temptation or what suffering, what relational
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strife, what material need you are facing, but I know this.
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You need a great High priest this week.
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You need to draw near to God. You need to enjoy and experience
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life with him. If you're here this morning and
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you're not a Christian, draw near by faith, seeing Jesus,
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trusting Jesus as the way to draw near to the living God and
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have sins forgiven. If you are a Christian and
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you're living this life of of wilderness wandering, of sorrows
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and sufferings, of challenges and responsibilities, you need
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to draw near to God in prayer. You cannot do it on your own.
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You need this great High Priest, the one who is perfect, the one
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who is better. He is all sufficient.
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Five years ago this week, the last week of July 2018, my
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mother had an emergency surgery to operate on a brain tumor.
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And the night before her surgery, she couldn't sleep and
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she spent hours texting out on her flip phone a a repeated
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message to several different people.
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And because of the brain tumor affecting her, there was
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misspellings and there were some changes in Word order.
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But about 20 people got the same essential message.
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Her message was this 3 words. Jesus is enough.
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Jesus is enough. She didn't explain all that that
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meant theologically or biblically or experientially to
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her, but it was a sign and a communication that come what
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may. In that surgery, Jesus was
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enough. We can trust him always as a
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savior, as our priest, as our friend.
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He is yours. Draw near, Father.
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We thank you for the gift that you have given in Jesus Christ,
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the gift we always needed and never deserved or expected.
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We pray that in this week, in this day, however it is that we
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need to take hold. We pray that we would that we
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would draw near to you in Him. Father, help us in this for
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we're weak, we're distracted, we're so often self reliant.
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Give us that faith, that pure faith, to cling to Christ and to
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him alone. In Jesus name we pray.
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Amen. Let's stand together and sing as
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we close.