Sermon

A Better Hope (Numbers 16:1-5, 17:1-12; Hebrews 7:11-19)

Park Cities Presbyterian Church Weekly Sermon Podcast

Open publisher episode ↗

Publisher transcript

Transcript

View source ↗
  1. This morning we're continuing our series on God's work through

  2. the life of Moses in the books of Exodus and Numbers.

  3. In the book of Exodus, we see God's power on display as he

  4. powerfully leads his people up out of Egypt and into the

  5. wilderness. In the Book of Numbers, which we

  6. began last week and we'll continue in this week and next

  7. week, in that book, we began to see God's love on display as he

  8. disciplines God's people in the wilderness towards the edge of

  9. the Promised Land. We don't often associate love

  10. with discipline. And yet this is the way and the

  11. wisdom of a Heavenly Father who, as Hebrews says, disciplines

  12. those he loves that they would grow into his likeness in

  13. holiness. That is what Hebrews teaches us.

  14. That's what we see on display in the book of Numbers.

  15. God's people consistently, regularly sinning, literally

  16. wandering around a desert as a result of their sin and God's

  17. discipline. And yet it was always a

  18. discipline with a purpose, the holy God making his holy people

  19. to grow in holiness that they might be prepared to go into a

  20. Holy Land. And so too for you and I, God's

  21. discipline in our lives. Some of you may feel it keenly

  22. today. It is not without purpose, and

  23. it is not apart from his love, the Book of Numbers.

  24. In so many ways it's sometimes hard and sometimes strange to

  25. apply. But the Apostle Paul says that

  26. in that way and in so many ways, the events of this Book of

  27. Numbers are profoundly relevant, profoundly practical for us.

  28. In First Corinthians 10, Paul says now these things, and he's

  29. Speaking of the events of numbers.

  30. These things took place as an example for us that we might not

  31. desire evil as they did. We must not put Christ to the

  32. test, nor grumble. And so, as we come to this

  33. passage this morning, let's remember this book is for you.

  34. It's for us, and it is leading us by God's holy hand to find

  35. our hope in Jesus Christ alone. So if you're able, please stand

  36. for the reading of God's word. We're going to read from #1617

  37. and Hebrews 7 as these passages together teach us about dwelling

  38. with God in Jesus Christ. #16 versus one through 5 is where

  39. we'll begin now. Korra the son of Ishar, son of

  40. Kohath, son of Levi and Dathan, and Aburam the sons of Eliab and

  41. on the son of Pelef, sons of Ruben took men, and they rose up

  42. before Moses with a number of the people of Israel. 250 chiefs

  43. of the congregation chosen from the assembly, well known men.

  44. They assembled themselves together against Moses and

  45. against Aaron, and said to them, You have gone too far, for all

  46. in the congregation, or holy every one of them, and the Lord

  47. is among them. Why then do you exalt yourselves

  48. above the assembly of the Lord? When Moses heard it, he fell on

  49. his face, and he said to Cora and all his company.

  50. In the morning the Lord will show who is his and who is holy,

  51. and will bring him near to him. The one whom he chooses, He will

  52. bring near to him. In chapter 17 the Lord spoke to

  53. Moses, saying, Speak to the people of Israel, and get from

  54. them Staffs, one for each father's house, from all their

  55. chiefs, according to their father's houses. 12 Staffs.

  56. Write each man's name on his staff, and write Aaron's name on

  57. the staff of Levi, for there shall be one staff for the head

  58. of each father's house. Then you shall deposit them in

  59. the tent of meeting before the testimony, where I meet with

  60. you, and the staff of the man whom I choose shall sprout.

  61. Thus I will make to cease from me the grumblings of the people

  62. of Israel, which they grumble against you.

  63. Moses spoke to the people of Israel, and all their chiefs

  64. gave him Staffs, one for each chief, according to their

  65. father's houses 12 Staffs, And the staff of Aaron was among

  66. their Staffs, and Moses deposited the Staffs before the

  67. Lord, intent of the testimony. On the next day Moses went into

  68. the tent of testimony, and behold, the staff of Aaron, For

  69. the House of Levi had sprouted and put forth buds, and produced

  70. blossoms, and it bore ripe almonds.

  71. Then Moses brought out all the Staffs from before the Lord to

  72. all the people of Israel, and they looked.

  73. And each man took his staff. And the Lord said to Moses, put

  74. back the staff of Aaron before the testimony to be kept as a

  75. sign for the rebels, that you may make an end of their

  76. grumblings against me, lest they die.

  77. Thus did Moses, as the Lord commanded him, so he did.

  78. And the people of Israel said to Moses, Behold, we perish, we are

  79. undone, we are all undone. And from Hebrews Chapter 7.

    Hebrews 7 chapter mention

  80. Now if perfection had been attainable through the Levitical

  81. priesthood, for under it the people received the law, what

  82. further need would there have been for another priest to arise

  83. after the order of Melchizedek, rather than one named after the

  84. order of Aaron? For when there is a change in

  85. the priesthood, there is necessarily a change in the law

  86. as well. For the one of whom these things

  87. are spoken belongs to another tribe from which no one has ever

  88. served the altar. For is evident that our Lord was

  89. descended from Judah, and in connection with that tribe Moses

  90. said nothing about priests. This becomes even more evident

  91. when another priest arises in the likeness of Melchizedek, who

  92. has become a priest not on the basis of a legal requirement

  93. concerning bodily dissent, but by the power of an

  94. indestructible life, For it is witnessed of him.

  95. You are a priest forever after the order of Melchizedek, for on

  96. the one hand a former commandment is set aside because

  97. of its weakness and uselessness, But the law made nothing

  98. perfect. But on the other hand, a better

  99. hope is introduced, through which we draw near to God.

  100. This is the word of the Lord. Thanks be to God may be seated.

  101. Heavenly Father, we pray that you would take your word, and

  102. that by it you would teach us and form us and give us hope.

  103. We pray that you would cause your word to be living and

  104. active, dividing our hearts, exposing us, and then remaking

  105. us in confidence into the image of Jesus Christ.

  106. In His name we pray. Amen.

  107. This past February, our beloved friend and brother Chad Scruggs

  108. stood in this pulpit and was You're preaching for our winter

  109. grace retreat. You may remember that on that

  110. Sunday, Chad preached from Hebrews, Hebrews 4 and Five

  111. about the confidence that we have in drawing near to God in

  112. prayer because of Jesus Christ. Our great High Priest Chad said

  113. we have God's throne and we have God's lap.

  114. That theme of drawing near to God is at the center of the

  115. passages before us this morning. We speak of drawing near.

  116. We're Speaking of of several different things, all pointing

  117. to the same reality. We're Speaking of being saved by

  118. God, drawing near in salvation, being made right with Him.

  119. We're Speaking of drawing near in, praying to God as Christ is

  120. our mediator, and of being with God, drawing near to Him forever

  121. in His place as his people. We will end in a similar place

  122. of hope in Jesus Christ as Chad expressed in February.

  123. But we're going to begin by seeing the hopelessness of

  124. attempting to draw near to God without His authority and apart

  125. from His Son Jesus Christ. We're going to see what Moses

  126. promises in #16 verse five. Look down again at that of what

  127. Moses says He says in the morning.

  128. The Lord will show who is His and who is holy and will bring

  129. him near to him. The one whom He chooses, He will

  130. bring near to him. This is a reminder that this

  131. gift of drawing near, this confidence that we can have in

  132. drawing near, is not for all, and sometimes our own strategies

  133. for drawing near only make things worse.

  134. This morning we're going to see this theme of drawing near to

  135. God as we follow the story of a false hope from #16, a true hope

  136. in #17, and a better hope from Hebrews 7.

  137. First, a false hope in #16. The false hope is seen in this

  138. man, Cora and the Biddle bitter rivalry that he instigated

  139. against Moses and Aaron. As you read the rest of #16, you

  140. see that it was specifically targeted at Aaron as the High

  141. priest. You see, Cora was a Levite.

  142. The Levite was the tribe of Israel responsible for

  143. maintaining and overseeing Israel's place of worship, the

  144. Tabernacle. This was an incredible honor.

  145. It was a gift of God to this tribe to be entrusted with this

  146. holy work. And yet Cora had become

  147. discontent and began grumbling against Aaron as the high

  148. priest. Look at what he says in verse

  149. three says. They assembled themselves

  150. together against Moses and Aaron, and said to them, you

  151. have gone too far for all the congregation, for all in the

  152. congregation are holy, every one of them, and the Lord is among

  153. them. Why then do you exalt yourselves

  154. above the assembly of the Lord? Korra's accusation contains 3

  155. main problems. #1 Korra's accusation was loaded with half

  156. truths. He says All the people of Israel

  157. are holy, and that's true in a general way, but not all were

  158. ritually clean and authorized to come into God's place of

  159. worship. It was true that Aaron was above

  160. the assembly of Israel because he was the high priest, but it

  161. was not true that he had exalted himself to that position.

  162. Rather, God had appointed him. Cora's heart was set against God

  163. himself. This is the second main problem

  164. with Cora's accusation. It was not a mere relational or

  165. vocational squabble between Cora and Aaron.

  166. Moses knew and discerned that this was ultimately A complaint

  167. and an accusation against God himself.

  168. If you read down in verse 11, if you have a copy of the Bible

  169. with you, #16, verse 11, it's not in the scripture reading.

  170. But Moses says, therefore it is against the Lord that you and

  171. all your company have gathered together.

  172. What is Aaron that you grumble against him?

  173. Moses knew that Cora's heart was set against the Lord.

  174. And whenever you see that term grumble in the Old Testament or

  175. in the New Testament, this is not mere complaint or a quiet

  176. expression of discontent with what is served for lunch.

  177. This is vocal, rebellious opposition to God.

  178. And so the Israelites grumble about being in the wilderness,

  179. saying it would have been better for us to stay in Egypt.

  180. They grumble about lacking food and water, yet God was

  181. providing. They grumble now.

  182. They grumbled last week, as we saw, as they set spies into the

  183. promised land and said those people are so big that they will

  184. squish us like grasshoppers. That was vocal distrust and

  185. rebellion against God and his promise.

  186. And now here they're grumbling against Aaron and his

  187. priesthood. This is a complaint against God.

  188. But third and most importantly Cora's claim.

  189. The third problem with it is that it is radically man

  190. centered. It's man centered.

  191. Look down at verse 3 again. Who did Cora point to you when

  192. making his case about the Israelites drawing near to God?

  193. He pointed to the Israelites. He pointed to people.

  194. He said the people are holy and the Lord is among them.

  195. He did not appeal to who God is, or what God had done, or what

  196. God had said. He reasoned from a point of man

  197. centeredness. Beloved, if we were to draw near

  198. to God, whether that is in the context of being saved, or

  199. drawing near in prayer, or drawing near ultimately in His

  200. presence eternally, our hope cannot be in us.

  201. It cannot be in anything in us. That is the epitome of false

  202. hope. Embracing that kind of false

  203. hope disorders our lives, and it ends in destruction.

  204. It disordered Cora's life. Cora was a man who had the

  205. privilege and the joy of serving in the Tabernacle and eat and

  206. assisting these priests. He could have lived his days in

  207. humble, joyful service to God, rejoicing that God had been

  208. pleased to draw near to this people and was leading them, and

  209. that he could play a part. But his life became disordered,

  210. and he began being more concerned about his position

  211. than about God's presence, more concerned about his role than

  212. the story of redemption that God was writing.

  213. For Cora, this false hope resulted in destruction.

  214. God responded to Cora's grumbling with swift and severe

  215. justice. We didn't read it, but this

  216. afternoon read through the rest of #16.

  217. God literally opens the ground under Cora's feet and consumes

  218. him to the depths of the earth and his family and his home.

  219. And then God sends fire and destroys those coconspirators,

  220. those 250 well known men that he had aligned in this coup against

  221. Aaron. He destroys them with fire.

  222. And then God sends a plague which afflicts and kills nearly

  223. 15,000 of their followers among the laity in Israel until Moses

  224. and Aaron courageously intervene.

  225. Through Cora, we see the destruction of false hope, The

  226. false hope of thinking that drawing near to God is a reward

  227. to be achieved. Nope.

  228. Drawing near to God is like an inheritance.

  229. You cannot draw near unless it is gifted to you.

  230. And that's what we see in the story of Aaron and his sprouting

  231. staff. In Numbers 17 and 17, God gives

  232. true hope for Israel, true hope for drawing near to him.

  233. And he gives this true hope by giving the people a beautiful

  234. sign to confirm who it was that was appointed to draw near as

  235. the priest. God could have confirmed Aaron's

  236. priesthood in all kinds of ways. He could have done it

  237. punitively. He could have done it with added

  238. justice or discipline, but God in his mercy, in his kindness,

  239. in his wisdom. He does it through giving the

  240. people a sign, a symbol, a beautiful symbol that could be

  241. kept even for generations. He gives them a sprouting staff.

  242. He commands the 12 tribes to each contribute a staff to

  243. Moses, with the head or the father of each tribe having

  244. their name inscribed on it. And he promises that overnight,

  245. as those Staffs lay in the Tabernacle before the the

  246. testimony or the arc of the covenant, that one of those

  247. Staffs, the one who would be authorized as the high priest,

  248. one of those Staffs would would sprout.

  249. It would produce some kind of life.

  250. Kids, do you see what's happening here?

  251. God is promising he's going to take a dead piece of wood like

  252. you might find on a summer hike, and he's going to cause it to

  253. grow. He's going to cause it to become

  254. alive. You can even think of how God

  255. caused this Moses staff to become alive earlier in the book

  256. of Exodus. He's going to cause this staff

  257. to become alive in a beautiful way, a good way, producing

  258. something, life giving. He's going to do all of that in

  259. a period of just a few hours overnight in his place.

  260. Earlier this month, my kids and I had the privilege of going to

  261. West Africa with a few other families from PCPC.

  262. It was an amazing trip. Thank you for praying.

  263. Thank you for those who supported.

  264. We praise God for this beautiful partnership between our church

  265. and this church in Senegal, this denomination in Senegal as we

  266. prepared to to travel home. We were in the airport and we

  267. had a few minutes in one of those duty free shops in the

  268. airport and I decided I needed to find my wife.

  269. Just one more small gift and I bypassed the alcohol and the

  270. perfume in the duty free shop and found this.

  271. This, if you can see it, is a bulb for a bow Bob tree.

  272. The bulb for a bow Bob tree. The bow Bob tree is that

  273. quintessential African tree with the big wide roots and it grows

  274. high. It's one of the largest growing

  275. trees in the world. And I picked a bulb and I walked

  276. up to the counter and I went to pay.

  277. And then one of the teens on our team, Nicholas McDowell, came up

  278. to me and said, Mr. Fray, I think you should pick a

  279. different one. This wasn't the one I had

  280. originally picked. He said you should pick a

  281. different one and he handed me one.

  282. We had a sprout coming out the top, he said.

  283. That one's probably alive. I am not known for my

  284. agricultural skill or wisdom, so he gave me one with a sprout and

  285. we brought it home and we planted it and the sprouts

  286. continuing to grow. It's probably grown half an inch

  287. in the last three weeks, and in 400 years, maybe we'll have a

  288. bow Bob Tree in North Dallas. This little bulb is a reminder

  289. that what Aaron had given Moses was was dead, Dead.

  290. It was totally dead. And yet God brought it to life.

  291. And look at what God caused. Look at the kind of life or the

  292. kind of growing that God caused in Aaron's staff says on the

  293. next day in verse 8 says on the next day Moses went into the

  294. tent of the testimony and behold, the staff of Aaron.

  295. For the House of Levi had sprouted and it put forth buds

  296. and produced blossoms, and it bore ripe almonds, buds,

  297. blossoms and almonds. It's miraculous and beautiful

  298. sign does three things. Number one, it ceases Israel's

  299. grumbling as God had promised by reminding them God is in charge.

  300. God has authority #2 It affirms Aaron as the priest because it

  301. was his staff that sprouted. But #3 this miracle points to a

  302. future priest for Israel. A better priest for Israel?

  303. You might ask how. So look again at what verse 8

  304. says. What grew out of Aaron's staff

  305. buds? Blossoms and ripe almonds.

  306. Why almonds? Why not bananas?

  307. Why not grapes? Why not mangoes?

  308. Well, in ancient Israel, the almond tree was nicknamed the

  309. Watcher. The Watcher the almond tree in

  310. Mediterranean climate still today is the first tree to

  311. emerge with buds and blossoms and fruit almonds in the

  312. springtime. And so farmers would look to the

  313. almond tree as a hint or a watcher of things to come,

  314. knowing that winter was ending in spring was coming.

  315. It was a clue that other trees would follow, that greater fruit

  316. would come. And so for that reason, the

  317. prophet Jeremiah used the almond tree, and Jeremiah won as a

  318. sign, as a vision for Jeremiah that God was going to fulfill

  319. his word. He gives Jeremiah a vision of an

  320. almond tree and says that that is a promise, that he is

  321. watching over his people and he is watching over the fulfillment

  322. of his word. And so when Aaron's staff butted

  323. Almonds, it was a sign within a sign.

  324. It was a sign pointing that there was a better priest yet to

  325. come. It was a sign of things to come

  326. in the future. In this sign, God gave true hope

  327. as he confirmed Aaron and his descendants as the priests for

  328. Israel in that day and in that era.

  329. But in this sign God also promised a better hope.

  330. Jesus Christ, the perfect permanent priest for all God's

  331. people to draw near to him forever and ever.

  332. And so we have in this, in this miracle foreshadowing of what is

  333. to come through this bunch of almonds.

  334. Hebrews Chapter 7 describes the better hope that we have in

    Hebrews 7 chapter mention

  335. Jesus Christ as our great High Priest, our better hope for

  336. drawing near to God not in ourselves, not in an earthly

  337. temporary priesthood, but in Christ himself.

  338. Flip over to Hebrews 7 As we close verses 14 through 16, the

  339. author shows how Jesus he goes to great pains to show that

  340. Jesus wasn't a Levite, He wasn't descended from Aaron.

  341. Listen to how he says it beginning in verse 14 says it is

  342. evident that our Lord was descended from Judah and in

  343. connection with that tribe. Moses said nothing about

  344. priests. The author of Hebrews is going

  345. to length to show Jesus didn't become a priest over God's

  346. people by ordinary human descent.

  347. He came unexpected. He came as a surprise, as a gift

  348. appointed by God, disrupting the earthly line of human priests.

  349. Verse 15 continues. It says this becomes even more

  350. evident when another priest arises in the likeness of

  351. Melchizedek has become a priest not on the basis of a legal

  352. requirement concerning bodily dissent, but by the power of an

  353. indestructible life, for it is witnessed of him.

  354. You are a priest forever after the order of Melchizedek.

  355. You're a priest forever. Author again here is saying

  356. Jesus is not only not descended from Aaron and therefore is this

  357. better priest, but he is also an eternal priest.

  358. He lives without end. He intercedes at God's right

  359. hand without end for his people. In a similar way, later in the

  360. chapter, Jesus is described as being able to save to the

  361. uttermost those who draw near to God through him.

  362. Since he always lives to make intercession for them, he holds

  363. his priesthood permanently. He's better because he is

  364. unique, not descended from Aaron.

  365. He's better because he's permanent.

  366. He's better because he saves. He is the priest who not only

  367. intercedes, but he is the priest who is himself the sacrifice,

  368. offering up himself to once and for all solve the problem of sin

  369. and guilt and death and separation from God.

  370. And so verse 18 in Hebrews 7 says, on the one hand a former

  371. commandment. It's Speaking of these

  372. commandments from numbers of the Levitical priesthood.

  373. On the one hand, the former commandment is set aside because

  374. of its weakness and uselessness, for the law made nothing

  375. perfect. But on the other hand, a better

  376. hope is introduced, through which we draw near to God.

  377. A better hope, just as Hebrews describes Jesus coming and

  378. bringing a better covenant, found it on better promises

  379. through a better sacrifice, in better blood, to bring God's

  380. people to a better country. He is for us as we think about

  381. drawing near to him, whether that's for salvation, whether it

  382. has for communion and prayer, whether it has to live with him

  383. forever. He is the better hope because

  384. he's the only hope. We cannot trust in ourselves.

  385. We cannot trust in those old ways we trust in the name of

  386. Jesus Christ. If our hope is in ourselves, we

  387. are condemned. If our hope is in some old form

  388. of drawing near, such as the Levitical priesthood, we have

  389. missed out and have traded the fulfillment for foreshadowing.

  390. Now, I'm confident that not many of you are looking to the

  391. Levitical priesthood for confidence when you pray, or as

  392. you come to worship, or as you think about your eternal home

  393. and dwelling place. But in a similar way, we can

  394. find ourselves subtly seeking a sense of confidence before God

  395. through through another person, through a pastor or a writer or

  396. a parent or a friend. Someone who we look to as more

  397. mature, more able to give help and wisdom and counsel when we

  398. are in need. Or perhaps through some.

  399. Perhaps we feel more able to draw near through some good

  400. action that we perform through church attendance or volunteer

  401. service or daily devotions or going on a missions trip.

  402. Are those things wrong? No.

  403. They're just not our hope. They are not our hope.

  404. As we saying earlier in Christ alone, my hope is found.

  405. Now not many of us are going to say, you know what?

  406. I hope that God will hear my prayers because I did this thing

  407. or I know this person. Not many of us would have the

  408. gumption to say that. Most of us probably understand

  409. that that doesn't line up with the gospel.

  410. But think of the inverse scenario.

  411. How many of us have ever felt further from God because of sin

  412. that we have felt further from God because of another person's

  413. disqualifying failure? Who has shepherded or mentored a

  414. pastor, a writer, a parent, a friend, or, because of some

  415. wrong action on our part, lack of commitment to the assembly of

  416. the church, Selfish use of time or money, sexual sin or

  417. addiction? Are those things wrong?

  418. Absolutely. Are they a reason to despair?

  419. Never. Never.

  420. Christ is our hope. And if Christ is our hope, He

  421. then gives us the ability to confess to Him and to one

  422. another, to repent, to change. That's the work that God was

  423. doing in the people of Israel in this book.

  424. They were sinning and He was disciplining them, that they

  425. would grow in holiness and likeness to Him.

  426. And that's the story that He's writing.

  427. If you're a child of God today, the story of your Christian life

  428. is 1, where you have and will fail, and God your loving

  429. Heavenly Father well discipline in love to grow you up into the

  430. fullness of His Son, Jesus Christ, to bear greater fruit in

  431. you. Our hope cannot be in ourselves.

  432. I don't know what you're facing this week.

  433. I don't know what temptation or what suffering, what relational

  434. strife, what material need you are facing, but I know this.

  435. You need a great High priest this week.

  436. You need to draw near to God. You need to enjoy and experience

  437. life with him. If you're here this morning and

  438. you're not a Christian, draw near by faith, seeing Jesus,

  439. trusting Jesus as the way to draw near to the living God and

  440. have sins forgiven. If you are a Christian and

  441. you're living this life of of wilderness wandering, of sorrows

  442. and sufferings, of challenges and responsibilities, you need

  443. to draw near to God in prayer. You cannot do it on your own.

  444. You need this great High Priest, the one who is perfect, the one

  445. who is better. He is all sufficient.

  446. Five years ago this week, the last week of July 2018, my

  447. mother had an emergency surgery to operate on a brain tumor.

  448. And the night before her surgery, she couldn't sleep and

  449. she spent hours texting out on her flip phone a a repeated

  450. message to several different people.

  451. And because of the brain tumor affecting her, there was

  452. misspellings and there were some changes in Word order.

  453. But about 20 people got the same essential message.

  454. Her message was this 3 words. Jesus is enough.

  455. Jesus is enough. She didn't explain all that that

  456. meant theologically or biblically or experientially to

  457. her, but it was a sign and a communication that come what

  458. may. In that surgery, Jesus was

  459. enough. We can trust him always as a

  460. savior, as our priest, as our friend.

  461. He is yours. Draw near, Father.

  462. We thank you for the gift that you have given in Jesus Christ,

  463. the gift we always needed and never deserved or expected.

  464. We pray that in this week, in this day, however it is that we

  465. need to take hold. We pray that we would that we

  466. would draw near to you in Him. Father, help us in this for

  467. we're weak, we're distracted, we're so often self reliant.

  468. Give us that faith, that pure faith, to cling to Christ and to

  469. him alone. In Jesus name we pray.

  470. Amen. Let's stand together and sing as

  471. we close.