Sermon
Washed, Prepared, and Sent (John 13:1-16)
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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John 13 One through 16 Now, before the feast of the
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Passover, when Jesus knew that His hour had come to depart out
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of this world to the Father, having loved his own who were in
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the world, He loved them to the end.
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During supper, when the devil had already put it into the
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heart of Judas Iscariot, Simon's son, to betray him, Jesus,
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knowing that the Father had given all things into His hands
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and that He had come from God and was going back to God, rose
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from supper. He laid aside his outer garments
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and taking a towel, tied it around his waist.
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Then he poured water into a basin and began to wash the
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disciples feet and to wipe them with the towel that was wrapped
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around him. He came to Simon Peter, who said
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to him, Lord, do you wash my feet?
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Jesus answered him, What I am doing you do not understand now,
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but afterward you will understand.
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Peter said to him, You shall never wash my feet.
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Jesus answered him, If I do not wash you, you have no share with
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me. Simon Peter said to him, Lord,
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not my feet only, but also my hands and my head.
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Jesus said to him, The one who is bathed does not need to wash
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except for his feet, but is completely clean, and you are
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clean, but not everyone of you, for he knew who was to betray
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him. That is why he said, not all of
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you are clean. When he had washed their feet
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and put on his outer garments and resumed his place, He said
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to them, Do you understand what I have done to you?
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You call me teacher and Lord, and you are right, for so I am.
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If I then your Lord and Teacher, have washed your feet, you also
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ought to wash one another's feet.
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For I have given you an example that you also should do, just as
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I have done to you. Truly, I say to you, a servant
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is not greater than his master, nor is a messenger greater than
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the one who sent him the word of the Lord.
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Thanks be to God, you may be seated.
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What are the qualities that you look for in your leadership?
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What would you say makes a good leader in our church and your
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businesses and the organizations and schools in your community
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and our governments? We were just read one of the
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greatest pictures from the greatest leader in the history
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of the world, Servants leadership.
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Our purpose here today is to be exhorted, encouraged, corrected,
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and equipped by the text. But I ask you those questions
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first because I believe if we were honest, what we as
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individuals and collectively, what we as a society want from
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our leaders, servant leadership is not often the first quality
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that comes to mind. You probably say something like
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intellect, competency, command, charisma.
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We want leaders who win. We want leaders who are grand,
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sometimes even larger than life. The amazing thing about Jesus as
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a leader is he did win, and Jesus was grand.
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But what's remarkable about the way that Jesus did it is that he
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redefined what winning meant and what it would mean to be great.
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This passage in the Gospel of John is the only time in the
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Bible that we have the foot washing from the four gospels.
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But in the Gospel of Luke, at a similar point in the narrative,
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the disciples come to Jesus and they ask him who will be the
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greatest amongst the disciples. What blows me away personally by
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the Lord Jesus response is he actually does not rebuke their
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desire to be great. He redefines what the word
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means. He says to be great means to be
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a servant, the one who does not try to be equal with those he is
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even leading, but takes the posture of being less than.
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That is what greatness means in Jesus world.
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And just as Jesus challenged his disciples and their view of
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greatness, those he spent three years of life with, he is doing
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the same for us today. And we have the pleasure today
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of seeing that through how he served them as he washed their
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feet. Today we're dividing our text
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into 3 sections, Washed, Prepared, and Sense.
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We see that Jesus washes because he loves us.
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Jesus prepares us because He has plans for us, and Jesus sends us
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because the Father has provided us the opportunity to serve.
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First. Jesus washes us on this
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Ascension Sunday as we remember Jesus in his resurrected body
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being raised to the heavens and leaving his people here on earth
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with the gifts and the promise of the Holy Spirit.
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We remember how we who are in Christ, we are destined to
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heaven to follow Jesus to that place.
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But for now, we wait. We wait for his return or we
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wait for Him to call us home in in death, whichever comes first
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by God's Providence. PCPC as we have just been
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walking through the Gospel of John on this Ascension Sunday,
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on this day, we're commissioning members to proclaim who Jesus is
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in Dallas into the ends of the earth.
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We find ourselves at a critical moment in the Gospel of John,
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verse one from our passage now before the feast of the Passover
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when Jesus knew that his hour had come to depart out of this
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world. This is the third Passover feast
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that we've come to in the Gospel of John, and we are at the night
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of his arrest. Jesus will spend the next 5
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chapters with his disciples explaining to him what is about
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to happen. But John slows down in these
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final hours. We have so much to learn from
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our risen Savior. The second-half of verse one
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tells us the explicit motivation of Christ through the washing of
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the feet that He carries us into as He begins His farewell
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discourse. And that is, it is His love for
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those who are his, having loved His own, who are in the world.
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He loved them to the end. On the eve of His death, Jesus
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gives us his most emphatic expression of love that we have
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seen up to this point in the Gospel of John, a love that will
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be taken to the end with his dying breath.
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And we see at this most intense moment, a love so intense that
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it persists and endures even in the face of betrayal.
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The dynamic of Judas is is entered in pretty quickly into
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our narrative. And Judas, as we see the
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betrayal that's there, shows us the contrast between how man
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loves and how God loves. Jesus came to the dinner table
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with the motivation to love the disciples.
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It was a face to face interaction.
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It was intimate. It was the fellowship of a
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dinner table. Judas was there.
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He was experiencing the same things that the other disciples
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were experiencing. But what does the text tell us
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was different, that the devil had tempted him away?
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There was a misordered love in Judas's heart that he had
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prioritized other loves ahead of receiving the love from God.
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Personal wealth, Security. Jesus.
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Judas's heart was cold to the love of Jesus, even as God was
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manifesting it before his eyes. But Jesus loved to the end, even
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in the face of his own betrayal. We hear the word Judas,
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particularly if you've grown up in the church, and there's a bit
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of a temptation to distance yourself from that.
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And while we are not engaged in the act of betrayal of our
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Savior, it would be foolish to believe that we're not more like
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Judas than we'd like to think. The world and the sin that is,
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that is in us, It tells us to love those who are like us.
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It tells us to love those who can help us get something that
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we need. That's something that our
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hearts, those misordered love of the hearts, are longing for.
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That might be social approval, it might be something that gets
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us ahead in life. We are tempted to love based on
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the favourites we keep, based on who is in our in list.
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I think sometimes even the broader secular culture under
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the guise of tolerance, there's only tolerance for those who
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share the same views that we do. There's an intolerance for
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anyone who appears appears to be intolerance.
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But Jesus shows us a better way. He shows us his service, which
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is motivated by his love, even to those who would betray him,
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motivated by love. In the middle of their Passover
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dinner, Jesus stands up. He begins to undress.
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He ties a towel around his waist.
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He begins to wash the disciples feet.
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Jesus laid aside his garments in order to take on the work of a
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servant. He's doing this face to face
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with the disciples. They're seeing the fullness of
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the form of a servant. It's also in the presence of his
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disciples whom he just called his own.
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What I want to say about Jesus service, it is not
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inconspicuous. He is not trying to just kind of
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go around the edges and wash the feet that no one would notice.
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It's in your face. He wants the disciples to feel
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the intimacy of the moments. Those he was just around table
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with, he's now looking them in the eye, down on one knee,
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washing their feet, doing the work of a servant because he
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loved them. He was going to love them to the
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end. Now, this washing would have
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been normal for a Passover meal, but what is not normal about
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this particular washing is that that washing would have happened
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before the meal would have started, and this washing
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actually took place right in the middle of the meal.
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And so I think even from this early phase of the narrative, we
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sense that Jesus is showing them that this is a different kind of
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Passover. Jesus is maintaining the
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continuity of God's story that started with the people of
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Israel, the promise of the Passover that had been practiced
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since they had escaped from the land of Egypt.
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But he's also showing there's a preparation here that's somewhat
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different. The preparation is different.
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It's preparing for a more complete Passover.
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So now we see how Jesus prepares us, prepared because he has
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plans for us. And this preparation has to do
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with a deeper understanding of his relationship to us.
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And we currently know and we see that in the person of Peter in
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the story, Jesus is showing us he's preparing the disciples for
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a calling. And we see from Peter's response
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at first in verse 6 that he he gets it.
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He gets that there is a significance here.
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That's why Peter asks the question.
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It's, it's, it's interesting to know everything about Judas and
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Peter and how the contrast here. Judas, we actually don't hear
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anything from the text that Judas refused his feet to be
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washed. I think it's, we can assume that
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actually Judas had his feet washed by Jesus that night.
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Judas was willing to accept the washing even though he knew what
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he was about ready to do. But in Peter, we have a disciple
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who's eager to announce who Jesus is, eager to say that
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Jesus is the Messiah. But his first gut reaction is, I
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don't need that. Why?
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Why would you do that to me? He his mind is still kind of
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catching up with what is happening in front, in front of
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them. We pick up Peters response in
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verse 6. Jesus was working his way around
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the room. John, the Gospel writer, he was
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in the room. He was either waiting for his
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turn for his feet to be washed or they had already been washed
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at the moment. And he recorded for us this
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interaction, this dialogue. Peter is using some personal
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pronouns here. Lord, do you wash?
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Do you, Lord Jesus, wash my feet.
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So that intimate nature of the interaction, he's getting it.
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He understands that there's a relational nature here.
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But the servitude, the action, Jesus lowering himself to Peter,
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it's just too much for him. He's not able to accept the
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washing. That's pretty clear from the
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dialogue. Jesus, ever patient with Peter,
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tells him that though he doesn't understand now, he will
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understand later. We get a sense of the journey
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that Peter is going to be on in these next couple of days, in
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the next week. But Peter's pretty clear.
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He double s down on his refusal. He states that Jesus can never
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wash his feet and in preparing Peter for the greater Passover,
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Jesus drives a point home pretty clearly.
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There is no option of Peter maintaining this relationship
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with Jesus if he doesn't receive the service.
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In order to be with Jesus, Peter has to let himself be served by
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the Holy Messiah. The Son of God is looking into
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Peter's eyes. Peter knows who Jesus is.
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Peter is tempted towards misunderstanding Jesus's role in
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misunderstanding his own salvation.
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But by the grace of God, Peter is brought to the end of
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himself. We see at play here the grace of
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a Savior who's willing to receive Peter's refusal at first
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to explain what this means and the significance of it.
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And who's there to respond to Peter's repentance in the
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moment. He is always willing to remind
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his disciples, those whom he loves, that they will always be
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in need of Jesus service to them.
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I've been reminded many weeks or many, many times this week that
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I try to proclaim independence from God, say I don't know if I
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need it this week, Jesus, I don't know if I need you to wash
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my feet today. But this image from the gospel
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of Jesus undressing himself, he washes our feet that we might be
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clothed in his own righteousness.
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And from that point on, we have feet clean enough to spread the
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good news of what he has done. So I, as I have pondered this
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week about how I try to refuse Jesus's moments of, of his
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service to me, I want to ask you, how do you try and refuse
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the washing of your feet by the Son of God?
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And do you hear that kind voice of our Savior who explains to us
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that we won't have a share with him if we don't receive it?
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And he accepts our repentance as we come back to him again and
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again. I love the way Claire read the
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passage for us because I think this phase two of Jesus dialogue
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with Peter, it shows you kind of a little bit of how Peter's a
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bit of a ping pong right in this dialogue.
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He's willing to accept, but he still does not understand the
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purpose accepting the washing. Peter's statement in verse 9, he
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wants Jesus to go a step further with what he's offered him.
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He said not just my feet, but also my hand and my, my head
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also, my hands and my head also. And what I see here in Jesus
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response is that upon hearing Peter's response, Jesus knows
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what's in Peter's hearts, just as he knows which is in all of
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our hearts. And he sees Peter, instead of
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receiving the service, looking down at his Savior who was
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serving him. And he takes his gaze off Jesus.
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He takes his gaze, his gaze off his Savior.
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Jesus primarily wants his disciples to see him in the
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position that he is taking that is lower than them.
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He uses the the cultural image of the time, of what it was like
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to dine. And he's, you know, a dinner
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guest at that time was not expected to come to the table
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having been completely washed, completely bathed.
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And we know that some of the hygiene of the time was quite
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different than what we have today.
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So there probably would have even been a sense of even though
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the feet were clean, it would have been a little smelly.
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But a dinner guest was not expected to have come to the
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table completely bathed. They just need to have their
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feet cleansed from the dust and grind of the road.
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And then they were welcomed to the table.
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I think you can summarize Peter's mistake here as he's
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confusing this doctrine of salvation that we must be
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cleaned. He's accepted that at this
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point. He knows that.
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He's confusing that with forgetting that it comes through
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a person. He's missing the face of his
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Savior as he's declaring what is right and true.
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Jesus verses and 10:00 and 11:00.
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It's amazing how in in those two verses he actually does away
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with this idea of universalism, but he also negates any attempt
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to try and to add on to his work as necessary for salvation.
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As necessary as being called one of Gods.
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God's table and fellowship with him can only be obtained through
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allegiance to Jesus, and allegiance to Jesus can only be
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received by accepting the service he gives you.
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Cleanliness here is symbolized by the washing of the disciples
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feet. But the preparedness that Jesus
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is demonstrating comes from our union with Christ.
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It comes from knowing and believing and remembering that.
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It comes from seeing our Savior face to face as He is below us,
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washing our feet that we might be cleansed, being welcomed to
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the table of God. So we must be careful not to
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make the mistake of Judas, of misordered loves of the hearts,
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but not also not make the mistake of Peter, of forgetting
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that it's all about allegiance to a person, not to just a right
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way of thinking. The preparation for the ultimate
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Passover is that the one who needed no cleansing, the one who
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would become the Passover lamb given over for all of our sins.
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He was the one willing to cleanse and act as a servant,
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not just living the perfect life through the absence of sin, but
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living the perfect life through his commitment to serve to the
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end. This is the only preparation
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that can prepare Jesus's disciples for what He was
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calling them to. As we think about the depth of
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the foot washing scene, we see many ways in which it shows the
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beauty of who Christ is. He is loving.
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That was his motivation. He is forgiving.
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He's forgiving Judas as he washed his feet.
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He is enduring knowing what lies ahead is mere hours away,
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serving to the very end. He is patient with Peter.
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He is kind and gentle as he washes.
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And I was reminded in this week from a sermon from a one of my
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professors from seminary Doctor Tim Keller.
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He preached a sermon on this text in 1998, and he talks about
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how as we view the beauty of Jesus in this scene, it actually
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brings out the Trinitarian nature of our text.
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Remember, Jesus is getting ready to to begin his final discourse.
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These are some of the most explicit chapters that we have
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in the Bible on the relationship between the Father, the Son, and
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the Holy Spirit. But in preparation for that
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discourse, Jesus is showing the fruits of the Spirit and all
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that he is doing before them. He's living out the discourse
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right now as he washes their feet, showing the senteness of
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the Father, the relationship and submission of the Son to the
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Father, and their fullness of the fruits of the Spirit on
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display in Jesus's act. We have been washed because of
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Jesus's love for us. We have been prepared because He
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has a plan for us. And that plan is that He is
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sending us out because He desires for us to serve.
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Jesus continues to explain to the disciples what what they
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were not only supposed to believe, but how they are to
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apply their union with Christ, with one, with one another.
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He got dressed again and went to work explaining that which would
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only be ultimately clear at the crucifixion.
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You see, the foot washing is a visible tangible picture of
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servanthood, that at the cross it has its fullness.
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So thus disciples right now in this moment, they can understand
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the visible sign of the foot washing as their teachers
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becoming a servant, but they will understand that much more
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deeply just hours from that moment.
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I want to take us to a time as we look at Ascension Sunday, a
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time when Jesus was actually had already been raised from the
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dead. His body has been resurrected
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and he is waiting for his ascension comes from the Gospel
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of John, chapter 20. It's just one verse, chapter 20,
John 20 chapter mention
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verse 21 and Jesus says to his disciples, he's he's raised from
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the dead, he's waiting for his ascension.
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He says peace be with you as the Father has sent me.
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Even so I am sending you. So part of what Jesus is
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teaching the disciples is he is teaching them how they are to be
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sent. When they heard those verses
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with Jesus resurrected body, they would have remembered what
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it was like to have their feet washed by Jesus.
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And what I see here and how Jesus sends us is he sending us
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and demonstrating to us a type of character that we were
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supposed to have as he sends us out into the world.
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Now I think it, I want to be very, very careful at this point
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because I believe it could be possible to leave having heard
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this sermon, having listened to this text, and to leave here
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thinking this is all about imitating a morality that we are
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saying go and be servant leaders because that is how you are to
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be saved. And I think what I want to be
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very explicit about is this is about the nature, the character
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of our servanthood that is meant to imitate how Jesus was
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submitted to the Father. When we talk about that, our
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mission here at Park City's Presbyterian Church is to extend
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the transforming presence of the Kingdom of our Lord Jesus Christ
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here in Dallas into the ends of the earth.
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That is meant to encompass a type of character, an experience
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of the Kingdom and how we go out where people can sense through
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our service, through our character, the type of Kingdom
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that Jesus is extending. And it's 1 of servant
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leadership. It's one of submission one to
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another. And I talk about this in this
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way because I think there's a lot that our culture tries to
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tell us about calling. Our cultural, our culture today
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puts a lot of pressure on the individual to find calling.
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But as we consider what we are being sent to, I would say that
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the word, the world puts too much emphasis on it.
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They put too much emphasis on what we are being sent to.
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What is that thing that we are being sent to?
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And it's dangerous because it deemphasizes the way in which we
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are meant to be sent. Our character and how we are
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sent, I argue, is actually far more important than what the
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specific thing is that we are being sent to.
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What would it look like to be a church that embraces A radical
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acceptance of serving to the other most, wherever, whenever,
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to whomever, by God's Providence, He is sending us to.
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We miss opportunities to wash one another's feet because we
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are too concerned about what's that person doing, what's that
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person doing and where do I fit into it.
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To our short term missionaries this summer, you will be sent
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into all kinds of opportunities, all kind of circumstances as a
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team. There will be moments when
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someone on the team has an opportunity that you want and
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you're going to wonder why am I not the one getting to do what
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they get to do? Be a servant leader.
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We have professionals amongst us right now that I trust perhaps
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or even waiting for an opportunity, waiting for a job,
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wanting that next step up and they're thinking that God has
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forgotten them until they've got they get it.
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God is sending you also into this moment.
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How can you without be a servant leader as you wait for God's
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Providence to give you that next opportunity.
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There might be someone here who has recently experienced a big
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discouragement, lost an opportunity you wish you had
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back. You can still live in the
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fullness of the servanthood of Christ, even as we wait for
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God's Providence to show us what that is.
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How we go matters. But as I think about that,
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that's a big ask. I can even feel and remember it
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in moments where I felt that tension of wanting a different
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calling than the one that God had given me.
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It could be on that given moment.
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It could be on that given day. It could be talking about career
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job level. And so I kind of as I remember
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what I needed in those moments. I'm sure you're asking where do
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we get that strength to serve? It comes from looking,
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remembering the the picture of Jesus.
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We look to him. We are reminded, we allow the
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text to to correct us, to exhort us, to show us what this picture
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looks like. But on this Ascension Sunday, as
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we remember Jesus being raised to heaven, it also comes from a
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look for the future. And so, as I conclude, I want to
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leave you with a quote that came from the end of the Chronicles
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of Narnia, CS Lewis's work, The Last Battle, that speaks about
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what future we have to look forward to as we wait for Christ
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to come back. And as he, King Aslan, spoke, he
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no longer looks to them like a lion.
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But the things that began to happen after that were so great
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and beautiful that I cannot write them.
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And for us, this is the end of all the stories.
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And we can most truly say that they all lived happily ever
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after. But for them it was only the
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beginning of the real story. All their life in this world and
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all their adventures in Narnia had only been the cover and the
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title page. Now, at last, they were
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beginning chapter one of the great story which no one on
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earth has read, which goes on forever, in which every chapter
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is better than the one before. Let us pray.
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God, I thank you for these pictures of leadership that
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correct us, that show us the better, the deeper way, and even
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show us that the categories which our world tries to define
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things, you are the one who needs to define them.
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And so as we close our time here in the Word this day, I pray
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that you would, by your Providence, by your sovereignty,
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to allow one needs to remain in the lives of our brothers and
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sisters, hearts that they would be sustained.
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Sustained in the act of understanding who they are in
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Christ. Preserved in the preparedness
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that you've showed them, and strengthened and encouraged to
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go out and be sent wherever it is that you might be sending
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them to do the work that you, Jesus, have showed us to do.
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Imitating you, Jesus, who was submitted to the Father, and
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that you are filled with the Holy Spirit.
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We trust you and thank you for this day.
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And I pray this only with the Father, the Son, and the Holy
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Spirit. Amen.