Sermon
[8:00 a.m.] The Help of the Incarnation (Hebrews 1:1-4, 2:5-18)
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Thank you for loving each other so well.
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The 8:00 AM where we still do the greeting of peace, Right?
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Let's dive into God's Word now together.
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Our text this morning is Hebrews 2, starting in verse 5 and going
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through verse 18. For it was not to angels that
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God subjected the world to come, of which we are speaking.
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It has been testified somewhere. What is man that you are mindful
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of Him, or the Son of man that you care for Him?
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You made him for a little while lower than the angels.
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You've crowned Him with glory and honor, putting everything in
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subjection under his feet. Now in putting everything in
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subjection to Him, He left nothing outside His control.
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At present we do not yet see everything in subjection to Him,
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but we see Him who for a little while was made lower than the
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angels, namely, Jesus, crowned with glory and honour because of
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the suffering of death, so that by the grace of God He might
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taste death for everyone. For it was fitting that He for
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whom and by whom all things exist, in bringing many sons to
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glory, should make the founder of their salvation perfect
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through suffering. For he who sanctifies and those
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who are sanctified, all have one source.
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That is why He is not ashamed to call them brothers, saying, I
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will tell of your name to my brothers in the midst of the
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congregation. I will sing your praise, and
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again I will put my trust in him.
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And again, behold, I and the children God has given me.
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Since therefore, the children share in flesh and blood, He
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himself likewise partook of the same things, that through death
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he might destroy the one who has the power of death, that is, the
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devil, and deliver all those who through fear of death were
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subject to lifelong slavery. For surely it is not angels that
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He helps, but He helps the offspring of Abraham.
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Therefore, he had to be made like his brothers in every
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respect, so that he might become a merciful and faithful high
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priest in the service of God to make propitiation for the sins
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of the people. For because he himself has
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suffered when tempted, he is able to help those who are being
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tempted. Friends, this is the word of the
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Lord. Thanks be to God you may be
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seated. Father, we thank you for your
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precious word, and we thank you for Jesus, the Word made flesh.
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And we pray, Holy Spirit, this morning that you might shine
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your light on Jesus in this passage of your word and shine
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your light in our hearts, that we might see the glory of God in
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the face of Jesus Christ and be drawn to him.
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We pray in his name, Amen. Christmas is polarizing.
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Know if you feel that, but on one side we have people like
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Charles Spurgeon who said, and I just saw this last night, my
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wife showed it to me. Spurgeon said, I like Christmas.
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I wish it came 6 * a year. I would not stop a smile.
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And on the other side we have people like Billy.
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You remember Billy the little child in The Polar Express.
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He was one of the last to get on the train and he stayed to
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himself and he was sad and he was cynical and Billy says
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Christmas just doesn't work out for me.
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It never has. A lot of people see Christmas
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like Spurgeon, but I think a lot of people see Christmas like
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Billy, too. They see the lights, hear the
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songs, watch the celebrations. But Christmas just doesn't work
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out for them. They don't see the point.
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They don't think Christmas really helps.
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Sure, you might say Christmas helps retailers or Christmas
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helps families and friends come together.
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And whether that's good or bad, maybe the jury's out, depending
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on your family. But on the morning of December
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26th, how many people will really say Christmas helped?
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So during Advent, we focused on the incarnation.
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We've talked about the fullness of the incarnation, the
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preeminence of the incarnation, how Jesus is true God and true
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man. Today I want to talk about the
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help of the Incarnation. When we really understand
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Christmas we see it's the greatest help because when God
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became man he brought the help we need most.
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So the first thing I want us to see is the incarnation means the
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help of the last Adam. Hebrews is a great book for
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Advent because the author's message is really simple.
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It is this Jesus is better, better than all the angels and
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the things of the Old Testament, the people who have come before,
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better than all the institutions and all the symbols and all the
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shadows. Jesus is better.
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He is the substance. And so Hebrews, if you look at
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chapter 1, it opens with the prologue that you could say it,
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it rivals it's it's at least in the running with John 1 and
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Colossians one, it opens long ago at many times and in many
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ways God spoke to our fathers by the prophets, but in these last
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days he's spoken to us by his Son, whom he appointed the heir
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of all things, through whom also he created the world.
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He is the radiance of the glory of God and the exact imprint of
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his nature, and he upholds the universe by the word of his
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power. So Hebrews 1 spotlights the
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supremacy of Christ. Jesus came not as just a
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reflection of God's light, but as the actual radiance of His
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glory, the exact imprint of his nature.
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And when you think about it and what that means about this baby
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who was born, it takes your breath away.
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So in chapter 1 Hebrews overwhelms us with pictures of
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Jesus glory. And then in chapter 2, Hebrews
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comforts us with pictures of his humanity and His humility.
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So we see in chapter one that he's superior to the angels.
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And yet we see in in chapter 2 he was willing to become man and
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enter our world. And that brings us into our text
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this morning. The author of Hebrews takes us
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back to God's original intention at creation.
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He says, for it was not to angels that God subjected the
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world to come. And what he means is God didn't
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intend for angels to rule the world one day.
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It's an interesting thought. And then he quotes Psalm 8 to
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reinforce his point. What is man that you're mindful
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of him, or the Son of Man that you care for him?
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You made him for a little while lower than the angels.
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You've crowned him with glory and honor, putting everything in
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subjection under his feet. So in this ancient Psalm, David
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marvels at the beauty of creation, looks around and just,
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it's breathtaking. He considers the glories of the
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world and then he looks at himself and he's dumbfounded
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that God would make man and give him such a noble task.
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God made Adam and Eve to rule and reign over creation, to have
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dominion. We see this at the end of
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Genesis One. We were made a little lower than
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the angels, but God crowned us with glory and honor and put
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everything it says under our feet.
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And we don't talk about this enough, but this was and is
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God's plan. He desires for His image bearers
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for people to rule and reign in His name.
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So of course the question is, how's that going?
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And the obvious answer is not very well.
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Ever since our first parents sinned and turned away from God,
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our relationship to our God-given task has been broken.
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We fall short of God's beautiful vision for us to be fruitful and
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multiply, to fill the earth and subdue it, to have dominion.
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And so instead we dominate and abuse, or we abdicate and
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neglect. God created us to be Princess
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and princesses of creation. But like most royal families,
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there is great dysfunction and we feel it.
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Whether it's at the individual level or at the family level or
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at the geopolitical level, our relationship with the planet and
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its animals and its people is broken.
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It's like God gave us this huge ball to carry and we fumble it
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at every turn. So when we read in verse 8, at
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present, we do not yet see everything in subjection to Him.
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To me, it sounds like a comical understatement.
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God put us in charge of everything and we can't even
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manage ourselves. So we don't see God's original
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intention unfolding as He planned.
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But what do we see? Look at verse 9.
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But we see him who for a little while was made lower than the
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angels, namely, Jesus crowned with glory and honor because of
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the suffering of death, so that by the grace of God, he might
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taste death for everyone. So we all share in the first
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Adam's failure. But that's not the end of the
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story. Our passage says we see Jesus,
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the last Adam, come to win back what Adam lost.
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So when God made humans a little lower than the angels, that was
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our glory. It was an honor for us to be
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made as men and women in his image.
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But when Jesus put on flesh and became a little lower than the
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angels, that was his humiliation.
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We see it in Hebrews, and we see it in Philippians 2.
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Jesus went from the highest of highs to the lowest of lows to
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dwell with us, to live with us, to die for us.
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Jesus humbled himself and therefore God has exalted him to
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the highest place and given him the name that is above every
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name and says Jesus is now crowned with glory and honor.
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Why? Because he was willing to suffer
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and to die. He was willing to taste death
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and to conquer it for all of his people.
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So in Jesus life, death and resurrection, in his ascension,
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reign and promise return, what do we see?
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The renewal of humanity. The renewal of God's original
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mission. Jesus is the image of the
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invisible God. He came to usher in God's
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Kingdom on earth. He came to renew God's people in
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his image so that they might again rule and reign with him
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now and forever. The incarnation means we have
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the help of the last Adam. Jesus has come to conquer all of
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our enemies and invite us back into the mission.
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Now, until he returns, we'll continue to live with this
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tension that Jesus has already conquered, but we do not yet see
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everything in subjection to him. But one day we will.
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And even now, he's winning the hearts of his people and he's
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changing the world, one person, one family, one church at a
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time. And by God's grace, we're
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empowered to be part of this remarkable mission.
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He comes to make his blessings flow far as the curse is found.
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So the last Adam came to help us get on board with his mission to
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renew this world this Christmas. That's the kind of help we need,
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someone who can come and rescue humanity and restore us to the
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mission that God has for us. That's the first thing.
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The second thing is the incarnation means the help of an
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older brother. How do you respond when you read
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in verse 11? He's not ashamed to call them
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brothers. Jesus is not ashamed to call us
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his siblings. Now, the family language in the
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Scriptures is really astounding. In the Old Testament, and
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particularly in the prophets, we hear a lot about God referring
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to himself as a faithful husband to an unfaithful bride or wife.
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And it's easy to see the brokenness in that relationship
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between God and the people of Israel, how far God's people
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wander from the love of their heavenly bridegroom.
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And we can relate to that too. But don't miss it.
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God actually calls himself a husband, for your maker is your
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husband, he says in Isaiah. He loves his people with that,
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never stopping, never giving up, unbreaking, always and forever
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love. Then we turn to the New
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Testament and that picture is still here.
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Jesus is the true bridegroom. He loved the church and gave
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himself up for her. And what are we longing for?
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The marriage supper of the Lamb one day.
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But in addition to this marital picture, we get other family
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language. Jesus addressed God as ABBA
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Father and his contemporaries were shocked that Jesus would
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call God his own father. But don't miss this.
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Jesus invited us to do the same. Pray then like this, our Father
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in heaven, hallowed be your name.
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So we recently hosted a Christmas event at our home, was
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during the day and then when my son Will came home from school I
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was wearing a light up Christmas jacket, some of you have seen
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it, and a cowboy hat. And when Will saw me he
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immediately began to move in the opposite direction away from me.
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So I thought I looked festive. Will disagreed and in that
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moment he was ashamed to be called my son.
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But the father is not ashamed to call us sons and daughters, and
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Jesus is not ashamed to call us brothers and sisters.
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Everyone doesn't have a biological older brother.
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I have an older sister. But we can all imagine the
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benefit of having a good older brother.
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Who wouldn't want a brother who loves us, who's with us, and who
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protects us? And then when our older brother
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succeeds in school or sports or work or marriage, we're
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encouraged and empowered to follow in his footsteps.
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Jesus is the perfect older brother.
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Not cold, distant, judgmental like the brother in Luke 15.
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No, Jesus is warm and near and gracious.
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He runs after us when we're wandering.
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He embraces us when we're grieving.
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He strengthens us when we're weak.
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It's not surprising when we choose to use the word brother.
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Athletes love to say that they played for their brothers, or
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soldiers call themselves a band of brothers.
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As pastors, we refer to one another as brothers because
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life's hard and there's suffering and their battles to
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fight. Proverbs 1717 says a friend
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loves at all times and a brother is born.
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For what? For adversity.
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In moments of adversity, we need a brother, and brothers shine in
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those moments. And no brother ever shined
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brighter than Jesus when he suffered to bring his people to
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glory. So people don't always like the
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notion of God putting on skin and suffering and dying.
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I think they don't like what it says about God, but maybe
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without realizing it, they don't like what it says about them and
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what they really needed. But Hebrews says this was
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fitting. It was good.
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It was God's plan. Jesus is our older brother, and
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in that he is the pioneer or trailblazer of our salvation.
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He goes before us. He was willing to die that we
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might live. He was willing to experience our
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shame so that we might enjoy his glory.
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And by faith, we're united with Christ, our older brother.
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He became like us so that we might become like Him.
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And He united himself to us. We're united to Him by faith, by
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faith united with Christ our older brother, as verse 11 says.
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For he who sanctifies and those who are sanctified all have one
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source. Because we are in Him, He is in
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US, and he's not ashamed to be our brother.
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So, friends, the incarnation means we have the help of the
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best older brother in Christ. We're welcomed into the most
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amazing family. Do you know the joy of having
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Jesus as your brother? The Third Point I want to make
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is the incarnation means the help of a high priest.
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In the Old Testament, you'll remember, priests served as
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mediators between God and the people.
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They would teach God's law to the people, and they'd offer
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sacrifices on behalf of the people.
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Priests could help. Because of their relationship
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with God and the people. They could relate.
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They knew God, but they also knew what it meant to be man.
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So on Friday, my sister-in-law had a baby girl.
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Very exciting. It's a great joy to our family.
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But I also have to say, as a man, I am not helpful when it
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comes to childbirth. I've witnessed it, but I haven't
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done it. I've seen it, but I haven't felt
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it. But my wife has a very different
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perspective. And she was standing by all
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week, ready to go at a moment's notice, ready to take pictures
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in the delivery room. My wife's been pregnant.
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She's delivered two boys. So Anne was a very helpful
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resource to her sister this week.
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I also read about soldiers who go through that most intense
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training. Think about the Navy Seals and
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others like them, and do you know who can help them the most?
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It's the soldiers who have recently completed the very same
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training because they've been there, they understand, and they
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made it through. And this is really what Hebrews
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is saying about Jesus. He's been where we are,
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experienced what we experienced, felt what we feel.
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Look at verse 14. Since therefore the children
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share in flesh and blood, He himself likewise partook of the
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same things. And then verse 17, He had to be
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made like his brothers in every respect, in every respect, like
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you and me. Why?
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So that He might become a merciful and faithful high
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priest. But Jesus is actually far
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greater when it comes to being a high priest than the men who
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served in the Old Testament. Think about it.
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The Old Testament priest was a sinful man standing between God
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and the people. Jesus is a sinless man standing
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between his Father and his people.
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And the Old Testament priest was an imperfect teacher, sharing
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the Word with God's people. Jesus was the Word made flesh,
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teaching the Word perfectly but also fulfilling it perfectly in
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his own life. And the Old Testament priest
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offered the blood of bulls and goats as a temporary sacrifice.
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Jesus offered his own blood as the final sacrifice.
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So as the great high priest, Jesus is perfectly positioned to
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help us. We could talk for hours about
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all the ways he's done this, but let's just consider what we find
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in Hebrews 2. Our high priest came to destroy
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death. Our passage says that Jesus
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became like us so that through death he might destroy the one
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who has the power of death, that is the devil, and deliver all
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those who through fear of death, were subject to lifelong
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slavery. Ever since the fall, the devil
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has used death to terrorize people.
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And people often ask, what's your greatest fear?
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And what do we say? Spiders.
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Snakes, sharks, sharing my feelings, etcetera.
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But you know what our greatest fear really is?
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It's the one thing we won't even talk about.
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Our greatest fear is dying. We fear the pain, the
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separation, the unknown. Will we cease to exist?
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The judgement. Friends, Jesus knew the power of
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death, and He knew our great fear of death.
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And as our high priest, he came to destroy the devil and to
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deliver us from all fear. In Christ, we can live with the
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confidence that death has actually been defeated.
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We can know that death is not some journey into the great
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unknown, but a doorway into more abundant life.
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With Jesus Christ. We can have peace that Jesus has
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already paid for our sins. So death will not mean God's
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rejection, but his embrace and his welcome.
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Our high Priest also came to make propitiation for our sins.
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A propitiation is an old word, but it has a deep meaning.
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Some translations try to change it or remove it, but we're wise
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to hold on to it because when you change the word, you lose
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the point. Because propitiation refers to a
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sacrifice that takes away or appeases wrath.
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The Bible is clear from start to finish.
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God is holy. We are opposed to God and our
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sin, and God is opposed to us in His Holiness.
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And as sinners we deserve God's displeasure and wrath.
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No one will get to heaven without a perfect righteousness.
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That is God's standard perfect holiness, conformity to His law.
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Do you have a perfect righteousness?
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I don't. The beauty of propitiation is
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this. Jesus has offered himself as the
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sacrifice to take away God's wrath.
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He paid the price on the cross. He experienced the judgement
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that we deserve. God's wrath is appeased so that
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we can have peace with God. So when we look to Jesus by
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faith and trust in His sacrifice on the cross, God actually looks
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at us as if we had never sinned. He imputes to us the
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righteousness of Christ. We have a new position, a new
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status, and then that leads to a whole new life.
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Have you accepted Jesus as the sacrifice for your sins?
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Friends, this is the help that we most need, and He offers it
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even today. Trust in Christ as your great
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High Priest, receive his forgiveness, be filled with His
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Spirit, and walk in His ways. Finally, our high priest can
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help us when we're tempted. He's able.
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It says in our text. Some people think Jesus can't
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help us when we're tempted because he never sinned.
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I want you to think about a bridge for a second.
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Do you want the bridge that caves in as soon as a big truck
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goes over it? Do you want the bridge that has
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stood strong, had cars passing over it for years and years, and
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it's still standing? The mistake to conclude that the
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sinless person can't help us in temptation because the only the
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sinless person knows the true strength of temptation.
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When we give in to temptation, the struggle's over.
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We've already lost. But the man who never gives in
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faces greater and greater temptation.
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So no human has endured more temptation than Jesus.
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And think about what that means for us.
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Whatever your temptation, think about what you're tempted with.
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Even now, think about it. Jesus knows it.
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He experienced it. He resisted it.
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He took the devil's best shot and never gave it.
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He's the last Adam who succeeded where we fail.
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He's our older brother who won the war and now shares his
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victory with us. And he's our high priest who
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sympathizes with our weaknesses. So in all three of these roles,
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we see the breathtaking humility of Jesus.
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From the highest of highs. He came down, down, down from
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heaven to the womb of a virgin, engaged to a Carpenter.
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And then the humiliate humiliation continue.
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Why would the second person of the Trinity voluntarily take
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this journey? Listen to what CS Lewis writes
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when they think of a diver first reducing himself to nakedness,
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then glancing in mid air, then gone with a splash, vanished,
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rushing down through green and warm water into black and cold
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water, down through increasing pressure, into the death like
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region of ooze and slime and old decay.
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Then up again back to color and light.
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His lungs almost bursting till suddenly He breaks the surface
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again, holding in his hand the dripping precious thing that he
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went down to recover. That's the wonder of the
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incarnation. Jesus stole down into the depths
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of our drowning and dying humanity, and he came back up
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holding a rescued and renewed humanity in a nail pierced hand.
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In Hebrews 725 we read He is able to save to the uttermost
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those who draw near to God through Him, since He always
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lives to make intercession for them.
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And what's so beautiful about this is this first brings God's
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help into the present tense. It's easy to look at it and say,
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oh, Jesus is the last Adam. He won the victory 2000 years
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ago. Jesus is my older brother.
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He went ahead of me 2000 years ago.
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But when you say he's the high priest who lives to make
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intercession for me, that help is now December 21st, 2025.
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So if Christmas has never worked out for you, I encourage you
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today to turn to Jesus, consider the child in the Manger and
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realize this is no ordinary baby.
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This is the last Adam and he invites us into his mission.
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This is our older brother and he welcomes us into his family.
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And this is our High priest who sacrificed himself for us.
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No one is more qualified to help that.
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No one is more eager to help. Let's pray, Father, we're in awe
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of Jesus coming. We're in awe of the help that he
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brought. So we pray today that wherever
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people are, whatever help they need, that they would have the
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grace to turn to Jesus and find in him the help that we need in
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our moment of need. Thank you for the glory of the
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gospel. Thank you for this good news and
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thank you for the sacrament which pictures these things and
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makes them tangible for us. And so Lord, come and be with
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us, we need you. We pray in Jesus name, Amen.