Sermon

The Real Blessings of Adoption (Ephesians 1:5-7)

Park Cities Presbyterian Church Weekly Sermon Podcast

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  1. Father in heaven, we give you praise for all that you've given

  2. us already this day. Thank you for causing us to

  3. rise, for the grace to breathe, for the grace to think and to

  4. feel. Thank you for opening our ears

  5. and our eyes. And we pray, Holy Spirit, that

  6. you would continue to illuminate these words, that we would

  7. receive them, be fed by them, be transformed by them all for your

  8. glory. And by your grace, we pray in

  9. the name of Jesus. Amen.

  10. This morning I'm going to continue preaching through the

  11. early parts of Ephesians this very long, beautiful, majestic

  12. sentence that Paul was carried along to write.

  13. I'm going to begin at verse 5 and read through verse 7.

  14. Paul writes in love. He predestined us for adoption

  15. to himself as sons through Jesus Christ, according to the purpose

  16. of His will, to the praise of his glorious grace with which he

  17. has blessed us and the beloved in Him.

  18. We have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of our

  19. trespasses according to the riches of His grace.

  20. This is the word of the Lord. Thanks be to God.

  21. Please be seated if you have not been here the last couple of

  22. weeks. We have been studying the

  23. doctrine of Election, the doctrine of predestination, that

  24. complex, beautiful, encouraging reality some of you were exposed

  25. to for the first time. Others of you have been in this

  26. a long time. There are many different

  27. questions that come for just a couple of minutes.

  28. I want to address some of them before we move into the meat of

  29. this particular sermon. One of the questions that comes

  30. from those who are having a hard time understanding the doctrine

  31. of predestination and election is then, if that's true, if God

  32. already knows, why would we do evangelism?

  33. Why would we share our faith? Well, two reasons come to mind

  34. quickly. Number one, we should always do

  35. what God commands us to do, and he clearly commands us to do it.

  36. The reason he commands us to do it is the God who ordains all

  37. things. All things, the primary cause of

  38. everything, also ordains the means by which they happen.

  39. He ordains the secondary causes in God's normative way of having

  40. his good news. His gospel extended is by using

  41. his Saints in places of work and recreation, in our homes, in our

  42. neighborhoods, in our schools, praying for those who we don't

  43. think know the Lord, telling them the truth of Jesus, and

  44. then the gospel goes forth. Those who really cling to these

  45. truth, these biblical doctrines of election and predecessor,

  46. should be the most zealous for evangelism and the most

  47. confident. Another question is, if God

  48. already knows and he's already chosen me, then why would I need

  49. to live a certain way? If it doesn't really matter, why

  50. don't I just live any way I want?

  51. Well, if that's the way you're thinking and it's actually the

  52. way you're living, I would not have great confidence that you

  53. truly are one of his, at least not yet.

  54. That hasn't been revealed because those who have been

  55. saved, those whose names are in the book of life, those to whom

  56. He's revealed His grace, and you've received Christ, your

  57. heart was changed. That which you could not have

  58. wanted to bring Him glory, that which you could not have desired

  59. to bring Him play praise, that which you would never have

  60. wanted to live a life of holiness for His glory wouldn't

  61. be true. All who are in Christ this side

  62. of heaven still fight the flesh, still have temptations like the

  63. rest of the world, but our desire is to mortify the flesh,

  64. to mortify sin, to live for his glory.

  65. That's why Paul in Ephesians 5 is going to say, But among you,

  66. those are the Saints, the followers of Christ.

  67. But among you there must not be even a hint of sexual immorality

  68. or of impurity or of greed, for these are improper for God's

  69. holy people. We're going to talk about being

  70. holy and blameless in a moment. Another one, which I addressed

  71. last week is, are we not just puppets and pawns?

  72. I'll encourage you to go back and listen to last week's sermon

  73. and then one final one. We'll be answering more as we

  74. move through the letter. It doesn't seem fair if God

  75. chooses some and passes over others.

  76. It just doesn't seem fair. I understand that.

  77. I wrestled with that and felt that a long time.

  78. Here's the truth. God showing grace to some

  79. doesn't ever show grace or owe grace to all.

  80. Grace is never to be something that's required of God.

  81. It wouldn't be grace. And so God, in His wisdom and by

  82. His design, when He chose to share grace with some, that was

  83. not something He had to do. In fact, if we want to talk

  84. about being fair, none of us would have received it.

  85. We all would receive what we deserve.

  86. That is to be separated from Him forever.

  87. I know these questions are complex and they're real.

  88. That's why we go back to the Word.

  89. We stay in the Word, and we surrender to the Word.

  90. The way we surrender is by actually listening to what Paul

  91. says, particularly in verses 5 and 6.

  92. Listen to this, the second part of verse 5.

  93. He says according to the purpose of His will, to the praise of

  94. His glorious grace. Every time we look at God's

  95. Word, everything that God ever has done and is doing and will

  96. do, it is always to the purpose of His will, it is always to the

  97. purpose of His glory. We don't always understand it.

  98. We don't always like it, but it's always to His glory and to

  99. the praise of His glory, fulfilling the purpose of His

  100. will. And the reason that matters is

  101. because we're surrendering to the One who is far greater,

  102. perfectly wise, who knows exactly what is happening.

  103. All for His glory and our good this morning.

  104. The way I would like to look at the verses before us is to

  105. highlight these themes. First His will, His glory and

  106. His grace. Then I want to talk once again

  107. about adoption and then finally redemption as you see those

  108. words in this passage. And here's the way I would like

  109. to do it. Many years ago, in the mid 90s,

  110. I became quite enamoured with studying the Civil War.

  111. I read as many books as I could and then I decided to go to one

  112. of the battlefields. The one I chose was Gettysburg,

  113. and the reason I chose Gettysburg was because

  114. Christina's dad, my wife's dad, lived about 45 minutes from

  115. there. They had a farm.

  116. And so the first time we went, Dave and I drove 45 minutes to

  117. Gettysburg and we spent about 3 hours only going to the museum

  118. and seeing some of the sights. We read the plaques, we read the

  119. things that were written. A few years later we went back

  120. again and this time we got a cassette or tuned to the radio,

  121. I don't remember which one. It was the 90s though.

  122. So the kiss that was possible. And we drove through this

  123. enormous battlefield, stopping where the tape told us to stop

  124. and listening to the narrator. It was a much better way to see

  125. the field. We began to see the scope and

  126. scan of the war, the strategies from both sides.

  127. But we still knew we needed more.

  128. And so the next time what we did was we hired a guide, and this

  129. guide rode with us in the car. We took a little bit longer at

  130. each place. And then the fourth time we

  131. went, we hired a guide who specialized in one particular

  132. part of the battle and one particular part of the war, and

  133. that was the battle of Little Round Top.

  134. For 8 hours we listened to this expert, one on two telling us

  135. what happened and they're standing on that ground where

  136. between July 1st and 3rd in 1860, three 50,000 men lost

  137. their lives. 50,000 you just looked knowing that they were

  138. here. I'm standing where there was

  139. blood. This was amazing for us to see

  140. the depth of which we dug into understanding it was profound.

  141. Well, that's what we do with the Word of God.

  142. We come to saving faith and we know a little bit about the big

  143. picture, but then as we grow in our faith, we begin to

  144. understand more of who He is. We actually began to realize

  145. that the Bible's really not about us.

  146. It's not about our having a book that just guides us through each

  147. day. It's not the best motivational

  148. book that's ever been written on its purpose.

  149. Its purpose is about the glory of God in the glory of God and

  150. redeeming his people. It's the history of redemption.

  151. And as we read it, we begin to understand new things.

  152. Just after the last hour, a woman in her late 70s or early

  153. 80s came up to me, a dear sister in Christ, and she said the last

  154. three weeks I have never heard these things.

  155. I did not know they were in the Bible.

  156. Well, she's being exposed to a part of the Bible that is God's

  157. Word and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting, and

  158. training in righteousness. And in the season, we are

  159. focused on one particular book and we're taking our time to

  160. move through it. Some of you want to go deeper

  161. and there's books available, resources available, and you

  162. can. But it's all for one purpose.

  163. And that one purpose is always ultimately the glory of God, the

  164. glory of God, and the grace of God.

  165. Let me share something about these things for a few minutes.

  166. According to the purpose of His will.

  167. Verse 5, verse 6, to the praise of His glorious grace.

  168. God's grace and God's glory are two remarkable themes that

  169. anchor us as His followers. But what do we mean when we

  170. speak about God's glory? It's one of those words that you

  171. hear all the time, much like the word redemption, which we'll get

  172. to in a moment. Martin Lloyd Jones, speaking

  173. about God's glory, said this. It is almost impossible to say

  174. anything about the glory of God because our language, our

  175. terminology, our words are quite inadequate to convey any true

  176. sense of it. So how can we?

  177. Well, we need to take God at his Word.

  178. God's word reveals his attributes and character.

  179. It reveals his work in creation and care.

  180. It reveals his wisdom and his works.

  181. God's Word tells us of God's beauty.

  182. And as I list these words, every one of these words describe God

  183. in perfection. What that means is when I say

  184. God is beautiful, He's perfectly beautiful.

  185. There is not one aspect of God that is not beautiful.

  186. There's not one aspect of his radiance that isn't perfect.

  187. He's brighter than the sun. Our God is majestic.

  188. He is full of splendor. He is great, and the psalmist

  189. says his greatness is unsearchable.

  190. I will extol you, my God and King, and praise your name

  191. forever and ever. For great is the Lord, and his

  192. greatness is unsearchable. We can't say that about anyone

  193. or anything else. His might, His power, His power

  194. immeasurable. He's eternal.

  195. The word glory means wait. When we think of God, we leave

  196. an astonishment of who He is. When we come to the doctrines of

  197. salvation presented here, the first and greatest truth

  198. concerning salvation is that it is a revelation of the glory of

  199. God to the praise of His glorious grace.

  200. When we think of God's grace as Christians, we realize His Word

  201. tells us it's all grace from the beginning to the end.

  202. In the middle, it's always God's grace.

  203. RC Sproul says it this way. He says, when I was studying

  204. theology at the doctoral level in Europe at the Free University

  205. of Amsterdam, our professor GC Burkhauer once made this

  206. statement when we were studying systematic theology.

  207. He said, gentlemen, the essence of theology is grace, Sproul

  208. writes. I think he's right.

  209. When we get to the very essence of what our study of theology

  210. is, we are studying the grace of God because it's by God's grace

  211. that we are Christians in the 1st place.

  212. Now we say Amen to that, but do we really go and trace back the

  213. depth of what that means? That it has nothing to do with

  214. us? God did not look into the future

  215. and say they're going to be better than someone else.

  216. It's His grace from beginning to end.

  217. It's by God's grace that we even draw a breath at this very

  218. moment. And it's by God's grace that we

  219. receive every benefit from His hand from the beginning to the

  220. end. The whole Christian life is

  221. grace. And that's why I say that the

  222. more we study grace, the more we see grace and the more we see

  223. the need for grace. I remember being in seminary,

  224. and my closest friend now was the one I despise the most at

  225. the beginning. You're not supposed to despise

  226. people in seminary, but I got to be honest, I did.

  227. I've said this before, his name's Daniel and it was because

  228. during one of the lectures, maybe the 10th lecture on grace,

  229. he literally with great confidence said professor, all

  230. due respect, we get grace. Can we move on to something else

  231. now? What's the professor thinking?

  232. I think we let a non believer into the seminary, He doesn't

  233. get grace. We are never going to fully get

  234. grace, and grace is the thing that should refute the old idea

  235. that those who believe in these doctrines of grace are the

  236. frozen chosen. Friends, I hate that phrase.

  237. It should never be true of us. Those who get grace knowing they

  238. need more grace should be the most humble, the most sober, and

  239. the most on fire for the Lord in their worship, in their work, in

  240. their homes, in their recreation, constantly ready to

  241. give the doxology to the praise of His glorious grace.

  242. Our salvation, which is by grace alone, is also to God's glory

  243. alone. We think it's all about us and

  244. it's not. It's all about Him, but in his

  245. plan to save us, he brings us by grace into this glorious

  246. reality. Richard Phillips says it's not

  247. primarily about us. God saved us with a higher

  248. motive than just our blessing. God has so arranged salvation to

  249. bring us the highest possible blessing and Himself the highest

  250. possible praise, both of which result only through the glory of

  251. His grace. Glory and grace are a big deal.

  252. The essential nature of God is His glory.

  253. It's that which makes God, God. So in this passage we come to

  254. this phrase in verse 5. In love, He predestined us for

  255. adoption to himself as sons through Jesus Christ.

  256. The verse before it, if you remember from last week, Paul

  257. tells us that we were chosen before the foundation of the

  258. world, that we should be holy and blameless.

  259. I want to go back to these two words for a moment as we enter

  260. into the theme of adoption again.

  261. The word holy means to be set apart, and God alone is holy.

  262. He's set apart and He is holy in every part of who He is.

  263. He's holy in His grace and His mercy and His revelation.

  264. He is holy in his wrath and His justice and His love, meaning

  265. there's no imperfection. There's nothing that can be

  266. added or taken away. He's holy.

  267. He's set apart. Jesus, our Savior, God, true

  268. God, is blameless. Paul, early in the letter,

  269. speaking to this young church, says he chose us, and he tells

  270. us why and for what purpose that we should be home, holy and

  271. blameless before Him. How can we be holy and

  272. blameless? Because we're not.

  273. Something has to happen first. There has to be something that

  274. is reduced, there has to be something that is taken away,

  275. something that is not just reduced but entirely removed.

  276. And that is our sin. The word blemish is really where

  277. the word that we get blameless comes from and we are full of

  278. blemishes. So God in his mercy takes that

  279. account of our blemishes, every one of them, and he deletes it.

  280. He empties it. He removes it so that if we were

  281. looking at a statement, an accounting statement where it

  282. said blemishes, where it said sins, they're removed.

  283. But something is added. He doesn't just leave it at

  284. neutral. And what is added and received

  285. is the righteousness of Christ. Why does that matter?

  286. Well, the only way we could become those who are holy and

  287. blameless before Him is through Christ.

  288. And this is where we move into the theme of adoption.

  289. Last week in our profession of faith, we quoted from the

  290. Westminster Confession, chapter 12.

  291. What speaks of our adoption? It speaks of the privileges we

  292. have. It speaks of the protection we

  293. receive, the provision from the Lord, and that we're going to

  294. never be cast off. Adoption is a big theme.

  295. If you weren't here for Winter Grace, I would encourage you to

  296. go onto our website and listen to David Gibson.

  297. One of the themes of his message was be who you are.

  298. But in order to be who you are, you have to know who you are.

  299. Couple of weeks ago, my daughter was in a musical called Mary

  300. Poppins. You've heard of it.

  301. And she was Mary Poppins. And it was fantastic.

  302. Six shows, watching your own daughter perform.

  303. And she was remarkable. After the shows, as we would

  304. greet her and the other cast members, people would come up to

  305. give her encouragement. And then they would look at me

  306. and say, are you her father sometimes?

  307. Are you her grandfather? And I would simply say, yes,

  308. that's my daughter. Where did she learn to sing?

  309. Did she get that from you? What about her, her acting?

  310. No, no, no, not from me. I peeked in 3rd grade, 3rd

  311. grade. I was Santa Claus in the

  312. Christmas play, and then in the spring play, I was an owl.

  313. I have no idea what my lines were as Santa Claus, but I

  314. remember my lines as the owl. Who, who, Who are you?

  315. That was it, over and over again.

  316. But you know what? That is the most important

  317. question next to who is God? And who does God say you are in

  318. Christ? And who does God say you are

  319. apart from Christ? David Gibson said over and over

  320. again. Be who you are, but who are you?

  321. Are you in Christ? Well, if you're in Christ, that

  322. means you are his adopted child. The passage says in verse 5.

  323. He predestined us for adoption to himself as sons through Jesus

  324. Christ. You are His.

  325. That same year, third grade, I met for the first time, an

  326. orphan. His name was Michael Garcia.

  327. He was in foster care in Oklahoma City at that time.

  328. On Wednesday night, the ABC affiliate, the news station had

  329. something called Wednesday's Child.

  330. And Wednesday's child was always a three to five minute video of

  331. a boy or girl who was in the system who needed someone to

  332. adopt them. Michael was my friend.

  333. I begged my parents to adopt him.

  334. We were one small house, 5 energetic children, three small

  335. bedrooms, 1 bathroom and my parents had huge hearts, but

  336. they also had wisdom. They knew it would not be good

  337. for him. But I wanted my mom and dad to

  338. adopt him so much. One day he was adopted.

  339. I never knew what became of him, but that was my first exposure

  340. to adoption. Friends, this adoption by God is

  341. what establishes your primary and permanent identity.

  342. It's the one identity that you have forever.

  343. If you're in Christ, you're a beloved child.

  344. You're adopted by him. And what that means is that when

  345. the Father sees you, because you've been adopted and Christ

  346. is in you and you are in Christ, you are seen the same way the

  347. Father sees the Son. It's remarkable.

  348. The Son is blameless. The Son is holy because you're

  349. his adopted son. You're the same friends.

  350. This is what God's word is teaching us.

  351. In November, someone in some part of the country reached out

  352. to one of my children, my oldest daughter, Kara, and said, I

  353. think we might have a family connection.

  354. This is an older man who said, I'm just trying to put things in

  355. order and I want to understand where my relatives are.

  356. Would your dad be willing to take the DNA test so we could

  357. just see? So I did it.

  358. I took the Q-tip. I swabbed each cheek and I sent

  359. it in. Don't know what's going to

  360. happen, but I know this much. It's not going to say I was

  361. adopted and I was. All who are in Christ are

  362. adopted. It's going to tell me wonderful

  363. things about our history. I can't wait to see it, but it's

  364. not going to go far back, not like this.

  365. And whatever is on there is neat is it will be.

  366. It's not going to be permanent and it's not going to be

  367. primary. That's already been decided.

  368. But the cost of being before him is blameless and holy.

  369. The cost of being adopted as one of his children was that

  370. redemption had to take place. So it's been the last remaining

  371. time in this word redemption. The word redemption is a

  372. biblical word that runs through Scripture, but it's also one of

  373. those words like glory, that if we're not careful, it loses its

  374. meaning. And significant, whenever we see

  375. the word redemption, are we seeing the word redemption?

  376. It always supposes that there is bondage, captivity and

  377. enslavement present. So immediately in the Old

  378. Testament you think of the people of God, the nation of

  379. Israel. They're held by the nation of

  380. Egypt as slaves. They are in bondage, they are

  381. enslaved and they cannot get themselves out.

  382. They cannot set themselves free. James Montgomery Boyce, Speaking

  383. of how we are in bondage, made this parallel.

  384. He said there's three ways for us to be in bondage, either born

  385. into slavery, to have a military conquest where we're taken away

  386. as slaves are to have debt so great that we can't pay it.

  387. But the key reality is those who are in bondage, those who are

  388. enslaved, those who are in captivity can't get themselves

  389. out. So as it relates to sin, Boyce

  390. says according to Psalm 51, we're all born in iniquity,

  391. we're all born in sin. All of us have sinned and fallen

  392. short of the glory of God in terms of a military conquest.

  393. We are conquered by Satan and his power constantly as we serve

  394. him and slave to sin. And to speak of debts, all of

  395. us, so many debts that we could never repay them.

  396. So how could someone be set free?

  397. There was only one way, and that would be that a ransom would be

  398. paid. And this ransom had to be

  399. according to the law. So it is with God as well.

  400. That's why Jesus says in Mark 10:45 and in the book of

    Mark 10:45

  401. Matthew, he says the Son of Man did not come to be served, but

  402. to serve and to give his life as a ransom for many.

  403. The ransom meant in the Old Testament sacrificial system

  404. that there would be a spotless substitute.

  405. The blood of this spotless perfect substitute would be cut

  406. and spilled. When that substitute took place,

  407. then the wrath of God which was holy, the justice of God which

  408. was holy, would be turned away from the Sinner.

  409. The results would be forgiveness.

  410. Jesus Christ, from the Old Testament prophesied and the New

  411. Testament fulfilled, became that one true and final perfect

  412. spotless sacrifice, perfect spotless substitute.

  413. Hebrews 9/12 He Jesus entered once for all into the holy

  414. places, not by means of the blood of goats and calves, but

  415. by means of his own blood, thus securing an eternal redemption.

  416. And So what that means is that if you're in Christ, your ransom

  417. was Christ. His blood was shed for you, that

  418. you could be His adopted son, His adopted daughter, that you

  419. could stand in Christ before the living God, blameless and holy.

  420. A number of years ago, my family had the opportunity to go with a

  421. few other families from this church to the Holy Land to see

  422. the Sea of Galilee, to see many of the sites where Jesus was

  423. known to walk and perform miracles In many places.

  424. They don't know if this is the exact site, but one of them that

  425. is the exact site is the Garden of Gethsemane.

  426. When I walked into the Garden of Gethsemane, which isn't that

  427. large, and my children were with me, and my dear bride was with

  428. me and other members from this church, we were standing there

  429. on this ground and this was a ground that also received blood.

  430. It was where somewhere in the proximity that we could see our

  431. Savior 2000 years ago, knowing that it was the night for him to

  432. become that ransom, knowing something of the cup that He was

  433. being asked to drink, the cup of His Father's wrath because of

  434. all your blemishes, all your sins and mine, He prayed to the

  435. Father. Father, if you are willing, take

  436. this cup from me. Yet not my will be done, but

  437. yours. Isaiah tells us word for word

  438. that it was the will of the Father to crush Him.

  439. Why? For His glory, For the glory of

  440. redemption. The only way His people could be

  441. redeemed was if this perfect Lamb, His perfect righteous Son,

  442. would drink the cup, which was the death that you and I deserve

  443. to die. I want you to consider that

  444. love, love so amazing, love so divine, demands my life, my

  445. soul, my all. That's why the glory of God and

  446. the grace of God anchor us and why He made us His own.

  447. Think deeply this week on who you are.

  448. Who are you? Are you in Christ?

  449. Then pray God never let's these beautiful doctrines become stale

  450. or your worship to look like you're 1 that barely knows what

  451. you've been saved from. He saved you by grace and

  452. nothing else, for His glory and nothing else.

  453. Jesus, thank you for that gift. Thank you for carrying Paul

  454. along Holy Spirit, to write these words that would encourage

  455. us with the truth thousands of years later.

  456. Thank you above all that those of us who are in Christ.

  457. You're giving us eyes to see, and it was all by grace.

  458. Fill our hearts and minds with Your glory.

  459. May we even leave this day, not just finishing a service, but

  460. walking out rejoicing to the praise of your glorious grace,

  461. with which even this day you have blessed us in the beloved

  462. we pray this in Jesus name, Amen.

  463. Please stand.