Sermon
Through the Eyes of Hope (Zechariah 9:9-13; Matthew 21:1-5)
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Abel, would you please remain standing for the reading of
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God's Word? This morning I'll be reading
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from two different passages, one from the Old Testament, followed
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by one from the Gospel of Matthew.
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I begin by reading the prophet Zechariah, Chapter 9, beginning
Zechariah 9 chapter mention
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with verse 9. Rejoice greatly, O daughter of
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Zion, shout aloud. O daughter of Jerusalem, behold,
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your King is coming to you righteous and having salvation.
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Is he humble and mounted on a donkey?
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On a colt, the foal of a donkey. I will cut off the chariot from
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Ephraim and the War Horse from Jerusalem.
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The battle bows shall be cut off, and he shall speak peace to
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the nations. His rules should be from sea to
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sea and from the river to the ends of the earth.
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As for you also, because of the blood of my covenant with you, I
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will set your prisoners free from the waterless pit.
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Return to your stronghold, O prisoners of hope.
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Today I declare that I will restore to you double.
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For I've bent Judah as my bow. I've made Ephraim its arrow.
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I will stir up your son's, O Zion, against your sons, O
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Greece, and wield you like a warrior's sword.
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Now the Gospel of Matthew chapter 21 beginning with verse
Matthew 21 chapter mention
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one. And when they drew new to
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Jerusalem and came to Bethpage, the Mount of Olives.
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Then Jesus sent 2 disciples saying to them, go into the
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village in front of you and immediately you will find a
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donkey tied and a colt with her. Untie them and bring them to me.
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If anyone says anything to you, you'll say the Lord needs them
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and he'll send them at once. This took place to fulfill what
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was spoken by the prophet saying say to the daughter of Zion,
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behold, your king is coming to you humble and mounted on a
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donkey, on a colt, the fold of a beast of burden.
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This is the word of Lord. You may be seated.
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The story of the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ is
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not a myth. It's not a folk tale, it's not a
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work of fiction. It is history.
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In fact, the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ is
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the turning point of all of history.
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And in the Bible, the Gospels record the eyewitness accounts
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of the people who were there. Gospel of Luke begins this way.
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This is Luke 1 verse one. Luke tells us in as much as many
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have undertaken to compile a narrative of the things that
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have been accomplished among us, just as those who from the
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beginning were eyewitnesses and ministers of the Word have
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delivered them to us. It seemed good to me also,
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having followed all things closely for some Thai past, to
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write an orderly account. Luke tells us that everything
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he's written in the Gospel of Luke and an Acts is an orderly
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account of eyewitness testimony. It can be trusted because every
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event actually happened. People were there and they saw
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it with their own eyes, and they gave reports that were recorded
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down for you and for me. The Gospel of John ends like
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this. John 21, verse 24, Speaking of
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himself, John says this is the disciple who is bearing witness
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about these things and who has written about these things and
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we know that his testimony is true.
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What that means for us as we enter into yet another Holy Week
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and we rehearse and we retell the story of the Passion of our
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Savior Jesus Christ once more, it is essential that we remember
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that everything we proclaim actually happened.
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This is the true story of Jesus Christ, his life, his death, and
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his resurrection. And there were witnesses, people
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who were actually there, who saw it with their own eyes.
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Can you imagine what it must have been like?
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Can you imagine what it must have been like to have been
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there that day nearly 2000 years ago at the first triumphal entry
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when Jesus came into Jerusalem? Can you imagine what it must
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have been like to have waved a palm branch in your hand?
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To have strained your eyes just to get a glimpse of this man
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that you've heard has done miracles and healed the sick?
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To see him riding on a donkey and hear the people cry out.
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Hosanna, hosanna. Can you imagine what it must
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have been like for the disciples gathered in the upper room as
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Jesus took bread and wine and said, This is my body, this is
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my blood given for you? Can you imagine what it must
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have been like to hear those words, be completely stunned by
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them? Can you imagine what it must
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have been like to have been with the crowds that day as people
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yelled out Crucify Him, crucify him, give us Barabbas?
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Can you imagine what it must have been like to have been
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there when, in the middle of the afternoon, the sky turned black
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and Jesus hung there on a cross, straining to breathe?
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Can you imagine what it must have been like to have seen the
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risen Jesus, to have put your fingers and the wounds in his
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hands, put your hand in his side?
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There were witnesses, people who are actually there.
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And this Holy Week it is our prayer that we will see Jesus
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for who he truly is through their eyes.
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And as we begin this Palm Sunday, we're going to begin in
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an unlikely place, not through the eyes of the disciples for
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the those who are there that Passion Week, but we're going to
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begin 500 years before the birth of Jesus with the prophet
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Zechariah. And through his prophetic eyes,
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as he set his hope on the coming Messiah, we will see what it
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means for us to hope in Christ today, this morning.
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I want to look at that in three ways.
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The first is this. I want you to know that Christ
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has come for our salvation. I want you to look with me at
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Zechariah 99. You can find it in your bulletin
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or also invite you to open your Bible.
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If you don't have a Bible this morning, please take the Blue
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Pew Bible in front of you. That's our gift to you,
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Zechariah 99. You'll find it as the second to
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last book of the Old Testament. Zechariah writes this.
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Rejoice greatly, oh daughter of Zion.
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Shout aloud, oh daughter of Jerusalem.
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Now before we get into Zechariah's prophecy of the
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becoming Messiah, we must first get our bearings on who
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Zechariah actually was and why he wrote this book in the 1st
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place. Zechariah is one of the 12 minor
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prophets. That's the last 12 books of the
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Bible, and as I told you, it's actually the second to last
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book. The book of Zechariah was
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written beginning in 520 BC. That is over half a millennia
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before the birth of Jesus. And yet Zechariah's prophecy of
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the coming Messiah is vivid and it's specific.
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He's not speaking in generalities, but he's giving a
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very vivid description of the coming Messiah, what he is like,
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and what he will come to do. Zechariah refers to him first in
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chapter 3. He calls him the branch.
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If you have your Bible open, you can turn back to Zechariah 3,
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verse 8. Zechariah first describes the
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Messiah this way. He says here now, O Joshua, the
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high priest, you and your friends who sit before you, for
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they are men who are a sign, Behold, I will bring my servant
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the branch. You may notice in your Bible the
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word branch is capitalized as if to say it's a title.
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You know, I might be thinking, well, to describe the Messiah as
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the branch seems like a strange title to give him.
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But what Zechariah is doing, he's tapping into a title that's
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already been given by the prophets to describe the coming
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Savior King. This is Jeremiah 23 verse 5.
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Jeremiah says, behold, the days are coming, declares the Lord,
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when I will raise up for David a righteous branch, and he shall
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reign as king and deal wisely. He shall execute justice and
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righteousness in the land and the days Judah will be saved and
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Israel will dwell securely. And in this the name by which he
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will be called the Lord our righteousness.
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What Jeremiah is telling us is that a king is coming, a
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long-awaited savior king, a king who will bring salvation and
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righteousness. And he calls him the branch
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because he is of the royal family tree of King David, this
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long-awaited savior king from David's royal line.
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Throughout the Bible, he's called the Messiah.
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The word Messiah means anointed one in Hebrew.
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In Greek, the word Messiah is the word Christ.
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It's why Jesus is often called Jesus Christ.
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When we say Jesus Christ, we're not giving his first and last
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name. No, the word Christ is a title.
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It means Messiah. Every time we say the words
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Jesus Christ, we are declaring a statement of faith that Jesus is
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the Messiah, the long-awaited Savior, King from the royal line
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of King David. He is the branch.
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He is the one to bring righteousness and salvation and
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to rescue His people. And that is exactly who
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Zechariah is talking about in Zechariah 99.
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It's why he begins by saying, rejoice, praise the Lord, your
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king is coming, look with me. At the end of verse 9, he says,
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behold, your king is coming to you righteous and having
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salvation as he humble and mounted on a donkey, on a colt,
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the foal of a donkey. Zechariah is promising that the
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Messiah will come. Now, it's hard for us as 21st
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century Western Christians to fully appreciate the role that
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hope played in the life of God's people in the Old Testament.
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That hope begins as early as the book of Genesis.
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Hope that a Savior king would come to rescue them.
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In Genesis 3 verse 15, as God brings a curse because of the
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sin of Adam and Eve in their fall, he also makes a promise.
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God says, I will put enmity between you and the woman, and
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between your offspring and her offspring, and he shall bruise
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your head and you shall bruise his heel.
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As early as the 3rd chapter of the Bible, we're given a promise
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of this long-awaited Messiah in Genesis.
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He is the snake crusher, the one who will come to defeat Satan
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once and for all. And as the pages of Scripture
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unfold, we learn that the snake crusher is going to come from
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David's royal family tree. Second Samuel 7 verse 12, When
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your days are fulfilled and you lie down with your father's, I
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will raise up your offspring after you, who shall come from
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your body, and I will establish his Kingdom, and he shall build
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a house for my name, and I will establish the throne of his
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Kingdom forever. And God's people would wait, and
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they would wait, and they would wait with hope that a king would
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come from David's line, that would come for the rescue as the
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prophets begin to promise that's king would come.
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For the prophet. Isaiah called him a light.
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Isaiah 9 verse 2. The people who walked in
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darkness have seen a great light, and those who dwelt in a
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land of deep darkness, on them has light shone.
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This messianic hope for a savior king to be the light of the
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world. It's one of the dominant themes
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of the Bible. People longed and they waited,
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and they hoped that God would keep his promise, that Messiah
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would come for their rescue. And so it is all of that hope
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that people gathered nearly 2000 years ago, the Mount of Olives,
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to get a glimpse of Jesus. Would you now please turn to
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Matthew 21? You can find it as the first
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book of the New Testament. You'll find it there in your
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bulletin. Matthew tells us that the crowds
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gathered, but he doesn't tell us.
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But we know to be true. As they gathered with hope,
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longing, messianic hope, they had heard of this man Jesus who
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could heal the sick, who spoke with authority, who had done
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signs and wonders. They're beginning to hope that
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maybe this is the Messiah. Maybe God has finally kept his
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promise. Maybe all of our hopes have been
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realized in this man Jesus, and they've come to get a glimpse of
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him, to see him. We're told that Jesus tells two
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of his disciples to go and get a donkey for reading for this for
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the first time. You think that's a strange thing
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to tell his disciples to do? Even stranger, that Jesus knows
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there will there will be a donkey waiting for him.
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That's going to be fine for him to take it and use it as his
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own. Why?
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Well, Matthew tells us why verse four, that this took place to
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fulfill what was spoken by the prophet.
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Which prophet? Well, the very prophet we're
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reading this morning, the prophet Zechariah Matthew then
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quotes him in verse 5, say to the daughter of Zion, behold,
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your king is coming to you humble and mounted on a donkey
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on a colt, the full of a beast of burden.
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Jesus rode into Jerusalem on a donkey as a fulfillment of
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Zechariah's prophecy that the Savior King, the Messiah, would
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come. So all of the people who were
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gathered that day put their hopes on him.
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Later in Matthew 21, he tells us they be at the end to cry out
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hosanna, which means save us. They waved palm branches in
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their hand, which is a symbol of victory, and they're laid their
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cloaks at his feet to honor him as king, royalty, victory,
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salvation, three things that belong to long-awaited Savior,
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King, the Messiah. They put all of their hopes on
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him. And yet John tells us in his
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gospel, the very words that we read together this morning, that
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the disciples didn't understand it at first.
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They even with all of their hopes, imagining Jesus to be the
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Messiah, they didn't understand why, because they thought the
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Messiah would come with an army. They thought the Messiah would
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come for their liberation, to free them, not from sin and
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death, from a very real oppression.
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The Roman occupation that they lived under.
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They expected a human king to rebuild a human Kingdom.
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They did not yet fully see that this was no mere human king, but
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he was fully God and fully man, the very Son of God, and that
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the Messiah came to establish the Kingdom over every Kingdom
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once and for all. So it's a second thing that we
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see here in the triumphal entry. And as we look back on
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Zechariah's prophecy, not only has Christ come for our
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salvation, but he's come for our peace.
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This long-awaited Savior king came not with an army, but on a
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donkey. This donkey that Jesus rode in
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on was not just a very specific fulfillment of prophecy, but it
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tells us just what kind of Savior King He is, what He came
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to do. He came not with a sword in His
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first, but to lay His life down for you and for me.
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We see this in Zechariah's prophecy.
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Now Matthew only looks back at verse 9.
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I think Matthew would have known that anyone familiar with the
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prophets and the promises of the long-awaited Messiah would have
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known all of Zechariah's prophecy.
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And he continues after verse 9 into verse 10, once you look
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with me, His prophecy of the Messiah continues.
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I will cut off the chariot from Ephraim and the War Horse from
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Jerusalem. The battle bow shall be cut off,
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and He shall speak peace to the nation's.
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His rules will be from sea to sea and from the river to the
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ends of the earth. Now, all of these things should
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be familiar for anyone waiting and hoping in the coming Savior
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King that He would speak peace to the nations, that His rule
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would be from sea to sea. What they were hoping and what
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they were waiting for is for a king to come and rescue them and
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give them peace. And just like we see in our
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broken and fractured world today, the way that we
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accomplish peace as human beings throughout our history is
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through war. We fight war, we wage battle in
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order to get peace. That's our own story as
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Americans, so many who've died before us in order that we could
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enjoy peace. It's always been that way.
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So they expected that this Savior king would wage war,
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would fight a battle, would come leading an army.
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But notice what it says here in Zechariah 910.
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It says I will cut off the chariot from Ephraim, the War
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Horse from Jerusalem. The battle bow shall be cut off,
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and he shall speak peace to the nations.
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In other words, the Messiah is going to come and bring peace in
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a way that you would least expect, not with Chariots, not
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with war horses, not with a battle bow.
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And in fact, later in Zechariah's prophecy, he says,
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actually now God's people will become his chariot.
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God's people will become his arrow.
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He's come to fight our battles, to establish his Kingdom, but
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not through war. But he will make peace through
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the blood of his own body on the cross.
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Jesus rode into Jerusalem that day with palm branches of
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victory amongst the hopes and expectations that he would lead
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them into battle, and instead he came to lay his life down.
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He came to be arrested, to be beaten, to be scourged, and to
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be nailed to a cross in order to die in our place.
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He came to fight a battle far greater than any human
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oppression, but he came to set us free from sin and death.
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He came to establish no earthly Kingdom, but to establish the
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Kingdom of God so that he might be seated on the throne as King
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of Kings and Lord of Lords, all of this bringing peace.
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And this is no kind of just earthly peace.
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It's not simply the absence of war or the absence of
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oppression, but peace. In the Bible, the kind of peace
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spoken of here in Zechariah 910 is Shalom.
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It's the word that's used, not the absence of war, but the
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presence of God. And where he reigns and rules,
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his people flourish. They have the fullness of peace
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in his presence. And Jesus established this peace
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through the cross. Not just peace for God's people
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over their enemies and over evil in the kingdoms of darkness on
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this earth, but a peace far greater and far deeper that
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every one of us needs. You see, people could not have
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imagined his disciples, could have never understood that of
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all the enemies they faced, their greatest enemy lied
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within. Apostle Paul tells us New
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Testament that because of our sin, we are enemies of God, the
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true battle that lies before us. Yes, of course it's all around
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us and it will be till Christ returns.
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But there are wars around us because there is a war inside of
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us. We are not at peace with God.
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And everyone who has sinned, everyone who's turned their back
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on God, everyone who's said I will disobey him and I will
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follow my own way, has committed treason against the King and his
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Kingdom. We are not at peace with God
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because of sin, and yet Jesus came for our peace.
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He came to make peace between US and God, to reconcile us to our
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Father, that we who once enemies might now be called sons and
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daughters. The apostle Paul put it this
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way. Ephesians 2 verse 12.
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Remember that you were at that time separated from Christ,
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alienated from the Commonwealth of Israel and strangers, the
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covenant of promise, having no hope because we and our sin are
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enemies of God. We are hopeless strangers to the
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promises of God that we are talking about even this morning.
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But Paul doesn't stop there. Verse 13 But now, but now in
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Christ Jesus, you who were once far off have been brought near
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by the blood of Christ, for He Himself is our peace.
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Jesus rode into Jerusalem not to lead Chariots and war horses,
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but he laid down his war bow, and he died on the cross, and he
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shed his blood in order to make peace for us before God.
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It was our sin that nailed Him there, His death that we should
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have died and his blood that now grants us peace.
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The 3rd and final thing that Zechariah's prophecy teaches us
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that we see fulfilled the triumphal entry that Christ has
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come for the restoration of all of our hopes.
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Zechariah's prophecy continues Chapter 9 verse 11.
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He says, As for you also, because of the blood of my
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covenant with you, I will set your prisoners free from the
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waterless pit. Through the prophet Zechariah,
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God is remembering his covenant, his promises to his people
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Israel. A covenant that we are reminded
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here is made in blood, kept in blood, the blood of bulls and
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goats that were sacrificed for the sins of the people of
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Israel. But here is Jesus now fulfilling
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this prophecy, coming into Jerusalem, not to shed the blood
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of bulls and goats, but his own blood in order to set us free.
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Free not from Roman occupation or human oppression, but free
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from the shackles of sin itself. The Gospel of John, chapter 8.
John 8 chapter mention
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Jesus reminds us that everyone who practices sin is a slave to
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sin. And this morning, as you think
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about your own sin and temptations, those things that
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seem to rear their ugly head in your life again and again and
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again, those parts of you and your heart, they're continually
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at war against God, even though you come this morning, just like
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me and praise his name. It doesn't take long to
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understand what Jesus is talking about.
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We're slaves to sin. Though we strive as hard as we
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can to withstand temptation, though I think genuinely so many
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of us who follow Jesus long to be obedient.
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We're shackled to sin. We're enslaved by it.
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That's why sin so often like an addiction.
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As hard as we want to follow Jesus, we find ourselves again
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and again and again turning back to our sin and giving into
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temptation. But notice again the promised
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Zechariah gives us. Because of the blood of the
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covenant, God will set us free. Because of the blood of the
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covenant, because of the blood of Jesus, we have been set free.
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When Jesus died on the cross, it wasn't just our death that died,
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but our sin died with him. And this is the glory of the
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gospel that we proclaim this Holy Week again, that all those
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who trust in the blood of Jesus for their salvation have been
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set free from sin and death. Paul expands on this, the book
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of Romans, Romans 6, this Don't you know that if you present
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yourself to be anyone, to be obedient slaves, you're slaves
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of the one who you obey, either of sin, which leads to death, or
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of obedience, which leads to righteousness.
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But thanks be to God that you who want slaves of sin have
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become obedient from the heart to the standard of teaching to
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which you were committed, and have been set free from sin to
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become slaves of righteousness. What Paul says is because of the
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blood of Jesus Christ, you now have been set free from sin, and
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now your shackles have been opened, but now you are bound to
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Christ. It's an amazing image, isn't it,
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that our shackles to sin have been set free and now we are
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shackled to our Savior by His blood.
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Same language that we see here, the prophet Zechariah 500 years
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before. Notice what Zechariah then says
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in verse 12. In light of being set free, He
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calls all God's people to return.
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Return to your stronghold, he says.
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Then notice the title he gives us.
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O prisoners of hope, you are no longer a prisoner of sin.
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You are no longer a prisoner to oppression.
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You are no longer a prisoner to death.
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But you have now been set free, and now you have been imprisoned
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by hope. Hope has bound itself to you,
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and now this side of heaven. As we look back 2000 years ago
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on those events of Christ's passion through his death and
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resurrection, we find ourselves longing once more.
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As we look back on his death and resurrection, we are also look
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forward to his return. And just like the people who've
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gone before us in the Old Testament, we are still filled
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with messianic hope, longing, waiting for Christ to return, to
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make all things new. But just like them, if we're
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honest, hope is hard, isn't it? You know much of the story of
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the Old Testament. You see, often the people would
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become hopeless. And when they became hopeless,
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they would once again turn to idols and other gods and go back
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to their sin. Today we call it cynicism.
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It's the opposite of hope. Cynicism is borne by
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disappointment and doubt. Cynicism is a self protection, a
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way of us to guard our hearts when we don't want to be let
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down. Have you ever felt that way?
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That God has let you down, the more that we feel God has LED us
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down, that causes us to be cynical, hopeless.
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If that describes you this morning, I want you to hear the
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words the promise of Zechariah. Because of the blood of the
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covenant, we've been set free and we are now prisoners of
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hope. So as we enter into this Holy
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Week, set your hope on Jesus. He rode into Jerusalem on a
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donkey for you in order to die on a cross for you.
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And the great hope that we have is that he did not stay dead.
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But on the third day he rose again to conquer sin and death.
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And one day he will come again. And when he comes, it won't be
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humbly mounted on a donkey, but it will come in triumph on a
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White Horse. And John tells us that his name
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will be King of Kings and Lord of Lords, our long-awaited
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Savior, King the Messiah, the Christ who will come to make all
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things new. Let's pray.
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Father in Heaven, O Lord, as we come into Holy Week, we pray
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that we would abound in hope that you, Lord Jesus, even this
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morning, which set us free from the bondage of sin and death,
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and that we would be bound to hope this morning.
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May we walk into Monday of this Holy Week as prisoners of hope,
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longing and waiting, just like those who have come before us,
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for our Savior King to come again.
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It's in his name that we pray. Amen.
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Let's stand and let's sing together.