Sermon

Through the Eyes of Hope (Zechariah 9:9-13; Matthew 21:1-5)

Park Cities Presbyterian Church Weekly Sermon Podcast

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  1. Abel, would you please remain standing for the reading of

  2. God's Word? This morning I'll be reading

  3. from two different passages, one from the Old Testament, followed

  4. by one from the Gospel of Matthew.

  5. I begin by reading the prophet Zechariah, Chapter 9, beginning

    Zechariah 9 chapter mention

  6. with verse 9. Rejoice greatly, O daughter of

  7. Zion, shout aloud. O daughter of Jerusalem, behold,

  8. your King is coming to you righteous and having salvation.

  9. Is he humble and mounted on a donkey?

  10. On a colt, the foal of a donkey. I will cut off the chariot from

  11. Ephraim and the War Horse from Jerusalem.

  12. The battle bows shall be cut off, and he shall speak peace to

  13. the nations. His rules should be from sea to

  14. sea and from the river to the ends of the earth.

  15. As for you also, because of the blood of my covenant with you, I

  16. will set your prisoners free from the waterless pit.

  17. Return to your stronghold, O prisoners of hope.

  18. Today I declare that I will restore to you double.

  19. For I've bent Judah as my bow. I've made Ephraim its arrow.

  20. I will stir up your son's, O Zion, against your sons, O

  21. Greece, and wield you like a warrior's sword.

  22. Now the Gospel of Matthew chapter 21 beginning with verse

    Matthew 21 chapter mention

  23. one. And when they drew new to

  24. Jerusalem and came to Bethpage, the Mount of Olives.

  25. Then Jesus sent 2 disciples saying to them, go into the

  26. village in front of you and immediately you will find a

  27. donkey tied and a colt with her. Untie them and bring them to me.

  28. If anyone says anything to you, you'll say the Lord needs them

  29. and he'll send them at once. This took place to fulfill what

  30. was spoken by the prophet saying say to the daughter of Zion,

  31. behold, your king is coming to you humble and mounted on a

  32. donkey, on a colt, the fold of a beast of burden.

  33. This is the word of Lord. You may be seated.

  34. The story of the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ is

  35. not a myth. It's not a folk tale, it's not a

  36. work of fiction. It is history.

  37. In fact, the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ is

  38. the turning point of all of history.

  39. And in the Bible, the Gospels record the eyewitness accounts

  40. of the people who were there. Gospel of Luke begins this way.

  41. This is Luke 1 verse one. Luke tells us in as much as many

  42. have undertaken to compile a narrative of the things that

  43. have been accomplished among us, just as those who from the

  44. beginning were eyewitnesses and ministers of the Word have

  45. delivered them to us. It seemed good to me also,

  46. having followed all things closely for some Thai past, to

  47. write an orderly account. Luke tells us that everything

  48. he's written in the Gospel of Luke and an Acts is an orderly

  49. account of eyewitness testimony. It can be trusted because every

  50. event actually happened. People were there and they saw

  51. it with their own eyes, and they gave reports that were recorded

  52. down for you and for me. The Gospel of John ends like

  53. this. John 21, verse 24, Speaking of

    John 21:24

  54. himself, John says this is the disciple who is bearing witness

  55. about these things and who has written about these things and

  56. we know that his testimony is true.

  57. What that means for us as we enter into yet another Holy Week

  58. and we rehearse and we retell the story of the Passion of our

  59. Savior Jesus Christ once more, it is essential that we remember

  60. that everything we proclaim actually happened.

  61. This is the true story of Jesus Christ, his life, his death, and

  62. his resurrection. And there were witnesses, people

  63. who were actually there, who saw it with their own eyes.

  64. Can you imagine what it must have been like?

  65. Can you imagine what it must have been like to have been

  66. there that day nearly 2000 years ago at the first triumphal entry

  67. when Jesus came into Jerusalem? Can you imagine what it must

  68. have been like to have waved a palm branch in your hand?

  69. To have strained your eyes just to get a glimpse of this man

  70. that you've heard has done miracles and healed the sick?

  71. To see him riding on a donkey and hear the people cry out.

  72. Hosanna, hosanna. Can you imagine what it must

  73. have been like for the disciples gathered in the upper room as

  74. Jesus took bread and wine and said, This is my body, this is

  75. my blood given for you? Can you imagine what it must

  76. have been like to hear those words, be completely stunned by

  77. them? Can you imagine what it must

  78. have been like to have been with the crowds that day as people

  79. yelled out Crucify Him, crucify him, give us Barabbas?

  80. Can you imagine what it must have been like to have been

  81. there when, in the middle of the afternoon, the sky turned black

  82. and Jesus hung there on a cross, straining to breathe?

  83. Can you imagine what it must have been like to have seen the

  84. risen Jesus, to have put your fingers and the wounds in his

  85. hands, put your hand in his side?

  86. There were witnesses, people who are actually there.

  87. And this Holy Week it is our prayer that we will see Jesus

  88. for who he truly is through their eyes.

  89. And as we begin this Palm Sunday, we're going to begin in

  90. an unlikely place, not through the eyes of the disciples for

  91. the those who are there that Passion Week, but we're going to

  92. begin 500 years before the birth of Jesus with the prophet

  93. Zechariah. And through his prophetic eyes,

  94. as he set his hope on the coming Messiah, we will see what it

  95. means for us to hope in Christ today, this morning.

  96. I want to look at that in three ways.

  97. The first is this. I want you to know that Christ

  98. has come for our salvation. I want you to look with me at

  99. Zechariah 99. You can find it in your bulletin

  100. or also invite you to open your Bible.

  101. If you don't have a Bible this morning, please take the Blue

  102. Pew Bible in front of you. That's our gift to you,

  103. Zechariah 99. You'll find it as the second to

  104. last book of the Old Testament. Zechariah writes this.

  105. Rejoice greatly, oh daughter of Zion.

  106. Shout aloud, oh daughter of Jerusalem.

  107. Now before we get into Zechariah's prophecy of the

  108. becoming Messiah, we must first get our bearings on who

  109. Zechariah actually was and why he wrote this book in the 1st

  110. place. Zechariah is one of the 12 minor

  111. prophets. That's the last 12 books of the

  112. Bible, and as I told you, it's actually the second to last

  113. book. The book of Zechariah was

  114. written beginning in 520 BC. That is over half a millennia

  115. before the birth of Jesus. And yet Zechariah's prophecy of

  116. the coming Messiah is vivid and it's specific.

  117. He's not speaking in generalities, but he's giving a

  118. very vivid description of the coming Messiah, what he is like,

  119. and what he will come to do. Zechariah refers to him first in

  120. chapter 3. He calls him the branch.

  121. If you have your Bible open, you can turn back to Zechariah 3,

    Zechariah 3:8

  122. verse 8. Zechariah first describes the

  123. Messiah this way. He says here now, O Joshua, the

  124. high priest, you and your friends who sit before you, for

  125. they are men who are a sign, Behold, I will bring my servant

  126. the branch. You may notice in your Bible the

  127. word branch is capitalized as if to say it's a title.

  128. You know, I might be thinking, well, to describe the Messiah as

  129. the branch seems like a strange title to give him.

  130. But what Zechariah is doing, he's tapping into a title that's

  131. already been given by the prophets to describe the coming

  132. Savior King. This is Jeremiah 23 verse 5.

    Jeremiah 23:5

  133. Jeremiah says, behold, the days are coming, declares the Lord,

  134. when I will raise up for David a righteous branch, and he shall

  135. reign as king and deal wisely. He shall execute justice and

  136. righteousness in the land and the days Judah will be saved and

  137. Israel will dwell securely. And in this the name by which he

  138. will be called the Lord our righteousness.

  139. What Jeremiah is telling us is that a king is coming, a

  140. long-awaited savior king, a king who will bring salvation and

  141. righteousness. And he calls him the branch

  142. because he is of the royal family tree of King David, this

  143. long-awaited savior king from David's royal line.

  144. Throughout the Bible, he's called the Messiah.

  145. The word Messiah means anointed one in Hebrew.

  146. In Greek, the word Messiah is the word Christ.

  147. It's why Jesus is often called Jesus Christ.

  148. When we say Jesus Christ, we're not giving his first and last

  149. name. No, the word Christ is a title.

  150. It means Messiah. Every time we say the words

  151. Jesus Christ, we are declaring a statement of faith that Jesus is

  152. the Messiah, the long-awaited Savior, King from the royal line

  153. of King David. He is the branch.

  154. He is the one to bring righteousness and salvation and

  155. to rescue His people. And that is exactly who

  156. Zechariah is talking about in Zechariah 99.

  157. It's why he begins by saying, rejoice, praise the Lord, your

  158. king is coming, look with me. At the end of verse 9, he says,

  159. behold, your king is coming to you righteous and having

  160. salvation as he humble and mounted on a donkey, on a colt,

  161. the foal of a donkey. Zechariah is promising that the

  162. Messiah will come. Now, it's hard for us as 21st

  163. century Western Christians to fully appreciate the role that

  164. hope played in the life of God's people in the Old Testament.

  165. That hope begins as early as the book of Genesis.

  166. Hope that a Savior king would come to rescue them.

  167. In Genesis 3 verse 15, as God brings a curse because of the

    Genesis 3:15

  168. sin of Adam and Eve in their fall, he also makes a promise.

  169. God says, I will put enmity between you and the woman, and

  170. between your offspring and her offspring, and he shall bruise

  171. your head and you shall bruise his heel.

  172. As early as the 3rd chapter of the Bible, we're given a promise

  173. of this long-awaited Messiah in Genesis.

  174. He is the snake crusher, the one who will come to defeat Satan

  175. once and for all. And as the pages of Scripture

  176. unfold, we learn that the snake crusher is going to come from

  177. David's royal family tree. Second Samuel 7 verse 12, When

    2 Samuel 7:12

  178. your days are fulfilled and you lie down with your father's, I

  179. will raise up your offspring after you, who shall come from

  180. your body, and I will establish his Kingdom, and he shall build

  181. a house for my name, and I will establish the throne of his

  182. Kingdom forever. And God's people would wait, and

  183. they would wait, and they would wait with hope that a king would

  184. come from David's line, that would come for the rescue as the

  185. prophets begin to promise that's king would come.

  186. For the prophet. Isaiah called him a light.

  187. Isaiah 9 verse 2. The people who walked in

    Isaiah 9:2

  188. darkness have seen a great light, and those who dwelt in a

  189. land of deep darkness, on them has light shone.

  190. This messianic hope for a savior king to be the light of the

  191. world. It's one of the dominant themes

  192. of the Bible. People longed and they waited,

  193. and they hoped that God would keep his promise, that Messiah

  194. would come for their rescue. And so it is all of that hope

  195. that people gathered nearly 2000 years ago, the Mount of Olives,

  196. to get a glimpse of Jesus. Would you now please turn to

  197. Matthew 21? You can find it as the first

  198. book of the New Testament. You'll find it there in your

  199. bulletin. Matthew tells us that the crowds

  200. gathered, but he doesn't tell us.

  201. But we know to be true. As they gathered with hope,

  202. longing, messianic hope, they had heard of this man Jesus who

  203. could heal the sick, who spoke with authority, who had done

  204. signs and wonders. They're beginning to hope that

  205. maybe this is the Messiah. Maybe God has finally kept his

  206. promise. Maybe all of our hopes have been

  207. realized in this man Jesus, and they've come to get a glimpse of

  208. him, to see him. We're told that Jesus tells two

  209. of his disciples to go and get a donkey for reading for this for

  210. the first time. You think that's a strange thing

  211. to tell his disciples to do? Even stranger, that Jesus knows

  212. there will there will be a donkey waiting for him.

  213. That's going to be fine for him to take it and use it as his

  214. own. Why?

  215. Well, Matthew tells us why verse four, that this took place to

  216. fulfill what was spoken by the prophet.

  217. Which prophet? Well, the very prophet we're

  218. reading this morning, the prophet Zechariah Matthew then

  219. quotes him in verse 5, say to the daughter of Zion, behold,

  220. your king is coming to you humble and mounted on a donkey

  221. on a colt, the full of a beast of burden.

  222. Jesus rode into Jerusalem on a donkey as a fulfillment of

  223. Zechariah's prophecy that the Savior King, the Messiah, would

  224. come. So all of the people who were

  225. gathered that day put their hopes on him.

  226. Later in Matthew 21, he tells us they be at the end to cry out

  227. hosanna, which means save us. They waved palm branches in

  228. their hand, which is a symbol of victory, and they're laid their

  229. cloaks at his feet to honor him as king, royalty, victory,

  230. salvation, three things that belong to long-awaited Savior,

  231. King, the Messiah. They put all of their hopes on

  232. him. And yet John tells us in his

  233. gospel, the very words that we read together this morning, that

  234. the disciples didn't understand it at first.

  235. They even with all of their hopes, imagining Jesus to be the

  236. Messiah, they didn't understand why, because they thought the

  237. Messiah would come with an army. They thought the Messiah would

  238. come for their liberation, to free them, not from sin and

  239. death, from a very real oppression.

  240. The Roman occupation that they lived under.

  241. They expected a human king to rebuild a human Kingdom.

  242. They did not yet fully see that this was no mere human king, but

  243. he was fully God and fully man, the very Son of God, and that

  244. the Messiah came to establish the Kingdom over every Kingdom

  245. once and for all. So it's a second thing that we

  246. see here in the triumphal entry. And as we look back on

  247. Zechariah's prophecy, not only has Christ come for our

  248. salvation, but he's come for our peace.

  249. This long-awaited Savior king came not with an army, but on a

  250. donkey. This donkey that Jesus rode in

  251. on was not just a very specific fulfillment of prophecy, but it

  252. tells us just what kind of Savior King He is, what He came

  253. to do. He came not with a sword in His

  254. first, but to lay His life down for you and for me.

  255. We see this in Zechariah's prophecy.

  256. Now Matthew only looks back at verse 9.

  257. I think Matthew would have known that anyone familiar with the

  258. prophets and the promises of the long-awaited Messiah would have

  259. known all of Zechariah's prophecy.

  260. And he continues after verse 9 into verse 10, once you look

  261. with me, His prophecy of the Messiah continues.

  262. I will cut off the chariot from Ephraim and the War Horse from

  263. Jerusalem. The battle bow shall be cut off,

  264. and He shall speak peace to the nation's.

  265. His rules will be from sea to sea and from the river to the

  266. ends of the earth. Now, all of these things should

  267. be familiar for anyone waiting and hoping in the coming Savior

  268. King that He would speak peace to the nations, that His rule

  269. would be from sea to sea. What they were hoping and what

  270. they were waiting for is for a king to come and rescue them and

  271. give them peace. And just like we see in our

  272. broken and fractured world today, the way that we

  273. accomplish peace as human beings throughout our history is

  274. through war. We fight war, we wage battle in

  275. order to get peace. That's our own story as

  276. Americans, so many who've died before us in order that we could

  277. enjoy peace. It's always been that way.

  278. So they expected that this Savior king would wage war,

  279. would fight a battle, would come leading an army.

  280. But notice what it says here in Zechariah 910.

  281. It says I will cut off the chariot from Ephraim, the War

  282. Horse from Jerusalem. The battle bow shall be cut off,

  283. and he shall speak peace to the nations.

  284. In other words, the Messiah is going to come and bring peace in

  285. a way that you would least expect, not with Chariots, not

  286. with war horses, not with a battle bow.

  287. And in fact, later in Zechariah's prophecy, he says,

  288. actually now God's people will become his chariot.

  289. God's people will become his arrow.

  290. He's come to fight our battles, to establish his Kingdom, but

  291. not through war. But he will make peace through

  292. the blood of his own body on the cross.

  293. Jesus rode into Jerusalem that day with palm branches of

  294. victory amongst the hopes and expectations that he would lead

  295. them into battle, and instead he came to lay his life down.

  296. He came to be arrested, to be beaten, to be scourged, and to

  297. be nailed to a cross in order to die in our place.

  298. He came to fight a battle far greater than any human

  299. oppression, but he came to set us free from sin and death.

  300. He came to establish no earthly Kingdom, but to establish the

  301. Kingdom of God so that he might be seated on the throne as King

  302. of Kings and Lord of Lords, all of this bringing peace.

  303. And this is no kind of just earthly peace.

  304. It's not simply the absence of war or the absence of

  305. oppression, but peace. In the Bible, the kind of peace

  306. spoken of here in Zechariah 910 is Shalom.

  307. It's the word that's used, not the absence of war, but the

  308. presence of God. And where he reigns and rules,

  309. his people flourish. They have the fullness of peace

  310. in his presence. And Jesus established this peace

  311. through the cross. Not just peace for God's people

  312. over their enemies and over evil in the kingdoms of darkness on

  313. this earth, but a peace far greater and far deeper that

  314. every one of us needs. You see, people could not have

  315. imagined his disciples, could have never understood that of

  316. all the enemies they faced, their greatest enemy lied

  317. within. Apostle Paul tells us New

  318. Testament that because of our sin, we are enemies of God, the

  319. true battle that lies before us. Yes, of course it's all around

  320. us and it will be till Christ returns.

  321. But there are wars around us because there is a war inside of

  322. us. We are not at peace with God.

  323. And everyone who has sinned, everyone who's turned their back

  324. on God, everyone who's said I will disobey him and I will

  325. follow my own way, has committed treason against the King and his

  326. Kingdom. We are not at peace with God

  327. because of sin, and yet Jesus came for our peace.

  328. He came to make peace between US and God, to reconcile us to our

  329. Father, that we who once enemies might now be called sons and

  330. daughters. The apostle Paul put it this

  331. way. Ephesians 2 verse 12.

    Ephesians 2:12

  332. Remember that you were at that time separated from Christ,

  333. alienated from the Commonwealth of Israel and strangers, the

  334. covenant of promise, having no hope because we and our sin are

  335. enemies of God. We are hopeless strangers to the

  336. promises of God that we are talking about even this morning.

  337. But Paul doesn't stop there. Verse 13 But now, but now in

  338. Christ Jesus, you who were once far off have been brought near

  339. by the blood of Christ, for He Himself is our peace.

  340. Jesus rode into Jerusalem not to lead Chariots and war horses,

  341. but he laid down his war bow, and he died on the cross, and he

  342. shed his blood in order to make peace for us before God.

  343. It was our sin that nailed Him there, His death that we should

  344. have died and his blood that now grants us peace.

  345. The 3rd and final thing that Zechariah's prophecy teaches us

  346. that we see fulfilled the triumphal entry that Christ has

  347. come for the restoration of all of our hopes.

  348. Zechariah's prophecy continues Chapter 9 verse 11.

  349. He says, As for you also, because of the blood of my

  350. covenant with you, I will set your prisoners free from the

  351. waterless pit. Through the prophet Zechariah,

  352. God is remembering his covenant, his promises to his people

  353. Israel. A covenant that we are reminded

  354. here is made in blood, kept in blood, the blood of bulls and

  355. goats that were sacrificed for the sins of the people of

  356. Israel. But here is Jesus now fulfilling

  357. this prophecy, coming into Jerusalem, not to shed the blood

  358. of bulls and goats, but his own blood in order to set us free.

  359. Free not from Roman occupation or human oppression, but free

  360. from the shackles of sin itself. The Gospel of John, chapter 8.

    John 8 chapter mention

  361. Jesus reminds us that everyone who practices sin is a slave to

  362. sin. And this morning, as you think

  363. about your own sin and temptations, those things that

  364. seem to rear their ugly head in your life again and again and

  365. again, those parts of you and your heart, they're continually

  366. at war against God, even though you come this morning, just like

  367. me and praise his name. It doesn't take long to

  368. understand what Jesus is talking about.

  369. We're slaves to sin. Though we strive as hard as we

  370. can to withstand temptation, though I think genuinely so many

  371. of us who follow Jesus long to be obedient.

  372. We're shackled to sin. We're enslaved by it.

  373. That's why sin so often like an addiction.

  374. As hard as we want to follow Jesus, we find ourselves again

  375. and again and again turning back to our sin and giving into

  376. temptation. But notice again the promised

  377. Zechariah gives us. Because of the blood of the

  378. covenant, God will set us free. Because of the blood of the

  379. covenant, because of the blood of Jesus, we have been set free.

  380. When Jesus died on the cross, it wasn't just our death that died,

  381. but our sin died with him. And this is the glory of the

  382. gospel that we proclaim this Holy Week again, that all those

  383. who trust in the blood of Jesus for their salvation have been

  384. set free from sin and death. Paul expands on this, the book

  385. of Romans, Romans 6, this Don't you know that if you present

  386. yourself to be anyone, to be obedient slaves, you're slaves

  387. of the one who you obey, either of sin, which leads to death, or

  388. of obedience, which leads to righteousness.

  389. But thanks be to God that you who want slaves of sin have

  390. become obedient from the heart to the standard of teaching to

  391. which you were committed, and have been set free from sin to

  392. become slaves of righteousness. What Paul says is because of the

  393. blood of Jesus Christ, you now have been set free from sin, and

  394. now your shackles have been opened, but now you are bound to

  395. Christ. It's an amazing image, isn't it,

  396. that our shackles to sin have been set free and now we are

  397. shackled to our Savior by His blood.

  398. Same language that we see here, the prophet Zechariah 500 years

  399. before. Notice what Zechariah then says

  400. in verse 12. In light of being set free, He

  401. calls all God's people to return.

  402. Return to your stronghold, he says.

  403. Then notice the title he gives us.

  404. O prisoners of hope, you are no longer a prisoner of sin.

  405. You are no longer a prisoner to oppression.

  406. You are no longer a prisoner to death.

  407. But you have now been set free, and now you have been imprisoned

  408. by hope. Hope has bound itself to you,

  409. and now this side of heaven. As we look back 2000 years ago

  410. on those events of Christ's passion through his death and

  411. resurrection, we find ourselves longing once more.

  412. As we look back on his death and resurrection, we are also look

  413. forward to his return. And just like the people who've

  414. gone before us in the Old Testament, we are still filled

  415. with messianic hope, longing, waiting for Christ to return, to

  416. make all things new. But just like them, if we're

  417. honest, hope is hard, isn't it? You know much of the story of

  418. the Old Testament. You see, often the people would

  419. become hopeless. And when they became hopeless,

  420. they would once again turn to idols and other gods and go back

  421. to their sin. Today we call it cynicism.

  422. It's the opposite of hope. Cynicism is borne by

  423. disappointment and doubt. Cynicism is a self protection, a

  424. way of us to guard our hearts when we don't want to be let

  425. down. Have you ever felt that way?

  426. That God has let you down, the more that we feel God has LED us

  427. down, that causes us to be cynical, hopeless.

  428. If that describes you this morning, I want you to hear the

  429. words the promise of Zechariah. Because of the blood of the

  430. covenant, we've been set free and we are now prisoners of

  431. hope. So as we enter into this Holy

  432. Week, set your hope on Jesus. He rode into Jerusalem on a

  433. donkey for you in order to die on a cross for you.

  434. And the great hope that we have is that he did not stay dead.

  435. But on the third day he rose again to conquer sin and death.

  436. And one day he will come again. And when he comes, it won't be

  437. humbly mounted on a donkey, but it will come in triumph on a

  438. White Horse. And John tells us that his name

  439. will be King of Kings and Lord of Lords, our long-awaited

  440. Savior, King the Messiah, the Christ who will come to make all

  441. things new. Let's pray.

  442. Father in Heaven, O Lord, as we come into Holy Week, we pray

  443. that we would abound in hope that you, Lord Jesus, even this

  444. morning, which set us free from the bondage of sin and death,

  445. and that we would be bound to hope this morning.

  446. May we walk into Monday of this Holy Week as prisoners of hope,

  447. longing and waiting, just like those who have come before us,

  448. for our Savior King to come again.

  449. It's in his name that we pray. Amen.

  450. Let's stand and let's sing together.