Sermon

Who We Are Part 1

St. Paul's Anglican Church Chatswood - Sermons

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  1. Good evening, let's start with prayer.

  2. Our Father and our Lord, we do indeed thank you

  3. for the privilege of being able to meet together

  4. and look at your word.

  5. Father, we pray that each of us might be sensitive

  6. to what it is that you are teaching us tonight.

  7. Father, we pray that you might give us calm minds

  8. and open hearts, in Jesus' name, amen.

  9. I'm sorry for the coughs.

  10. I apologise up front.

  11. It is wonderful to be here and it is even more wonderful

  12. to start this new series on identity,

  13. as Janet has spoken about.

  14. And you might wonder why would we choose a topic like identity?

  15. Well, at the very heart of who we are

  16. is what influences all of our decisions.

  17. It influences the choices we make.

  18. It will influence all of our reactions,

  19. whether they are reactions to things that happen out there

  20. to other people or the things that happen to ourselves.

  21. We, at our very core, that influences all of those things.

  22. And depending on how we see ourselves,

  23. depends on whether our inner being is in turmoil

  24. or whether it's frustrated

  25. or whether it is at peace

  26. with whatever is happening in our world.

  27. And it's how we see ourselves

  28. that we need to look at very closely

  29. because I actually think that it helps us

  30. live the life that the Lord actually has called us to live,

  31. if we're very honest with ourselves.

  32. We already know that if we are one of God's children,

  33. then we are to be a light in our community.

  34. We're to be a light in our families.

  35. And we're expected to respond differently

  36. to whatever happens in life

  37. and the things that are thrown at us.

  38. We're expected to live differently

  39. because we are Christian.

  40. Scripture tells us that we will go through many trials

  41. to enter the kingdom of heaven.

  42. And so how we go through those trials

  43. and not to be personally shattered along the way

  44. is what we want to actually look at.

  45. In Corinthians, Paul actually is encouraging

  46. all the new believers.

  47. And he's saying to the new believers

  48. about the way that they perceive themselves

  49. but also other people.

  50. He says to them,

  51. from now on,

  52. we regard no one from a worldly view.

  53. Now, wouldn't that be fantastic if that was us?

  54. But we do regard others.

  55. We do regard people from a worldly view, don't we?

  56. We tend to identify ourselves and others

  57. by our appearance,

  58. by our performance,

  59. and our social status.

  60. And the Bible is very clear, however,

  61. that that's not who we are.

  62. It says that we're made in the image of God.

  63. And being made in the image of God,

  64. we have a spiritual nature

  65. and we have a human nature,

  66. a human body of flesh.

  67. But it's not our outer person,

  68. this bit.

  69. It's not this that is made in the image of God.

  70. It's our inner person that is created in the image of God.

  71. It's our inner person that has the capacity

  72. to think, to feel, to choose.

  73. Deep down inside of us,

  74. we are spiritual beings.

  75. 1 Corinthians 4.18 says,

  76. For what is seen is temporary,

  77. but what is unseen is eternal.

  78. So when we look at Adam and Eve before the fall,

  79. we know that originally

  80. their lives were very different.

  81. They were alive both physically and spiritually.

  82. Being physically alive

  83. means that Adam's physical body

  84. was connected to his inner being,

  85. to the core of his being.

  86. And we too are physically alive.

  87. We can taste, touch, smell, feel and see.

  88. But Adam was also spiritually alive.

  89. That is,

  90. the core of his being

  91. was connected to God.

  92. And that is how we were designed to be as well.

  93. On the one hand,

  94. our spirit connected to our physical bodies.

  95. And on the other hand,

  96. our spirit connected to God.

  97. But a change came,

  98. which we'll talk about in a moment

  99. with Adam and Eve.

  100. First of all,

  101. we need to understand

  102. that this connection to God

  103. gave Adam a whole different quality of life

  104. from mere physical existence.

  105. Being spiritually alive

  106. meant that Adam's identity

  107. had three very important qualities.

  108. That is,

  109. he had significance,

  110. he had security,

  111. and he had acceptance.

  112. Let's look at significance.

  113. God gave Adam a purpose for being.

  114. He was to rule over the birds of the sky,

  115. the beasts of the field

  116. and the fish of the sea,

  117. scripture tells us.

  118. Adam did not need

  119. to search for significance

  120. because he already had it.

  121. He also had security.

  122. He was totally safe

  123. and secure in God's presence.

  124. Everything he needed was provided.

  125. Food, shelter, companionship,

  126. everything.

  127. He had no concept

  128. of what it meant

  129. to need anything at all.

  130. And he had acceptance.

  131. Adam had an intimate relationship with God.

  132. He could talk with God at any time.

  133. He knew that he had God's full attention.

  134. Then God created Eve for Adam

  135. and he had a sense of belonging,

  136. not just to God,

  137. but to another person.

  138. And they together were accepted by God

  139. and they were accepted by each other.

  140. They were naked and unashamed,

  141. nothing to hide,

  142. nothing to cover up.

  143. They had an intimate relationship

  144. with each other

  145. in the presence of God.

  146. Now that's how God created you and me to be.

  147. We were designed for that kind of life.

  148. Complete security,

  149. a real purpose,

  150. no need to worry about anything,

  151. and a sense of belonging

  152. to God and to other people.

  153. So what happened?

  154. Sorry.

  155. If having significance,

  156. security and acceptance

  157. made up Adam's identity,

  158. then what happened to us?

  159. Well,

  160. we need to look at the temptation

  161. and the fall

  162. to understand why the world

  163. has a messed up identity.

  164. In Genesis 2, 8, 9,

  165. we read,

  166. Now the Lord had planted a garden

  167. in the east in Eden,

  168. and there he put the man he had formed.

  169. And the Lord God made all kinds of trees

  170. grow out of the ground,

  171. trees that were pleasing to the eye

  172. and good for food.

  173. In the middle of the garden

  174. were the tree of life

  175. and the tree of knowledge

  176. of good and evil.

  177. And a bit further down,

  178. it says,

  179. The Lord God took the man

  180. and put him in the garden of Eden

  181. to work it

  182. and to take care of it.

  183. And the Lord commanded the man,

  184. You are free

  185. to eat of any tree

  186. in the garden,

  187. but you must not eat

  188. from the tree of knowledge

  189. of good and evil.

  190. For when you eat of it,

  191. you will surely die.

  192. Now the tree in the centre of the garden

  193. reminds us

  194. that moral boundaries

  195. are given to us

  196. for our good.

  197. They are part of the way

  198. that the world is,

  199. part of the divine pattern

  200. of the garden.

  201. And when we overstep

  202. the divinely given boundaries

  203. and seek to trespass

  204. into areas

  205. which belong to God alone,

  206. the word comes to us,

  207. for when you eat of it,

  208. you will surely die.

  209. We notice also

  210. that this one negative command

  211. is set in the context

  212. of divine care

  213. and provision from God.

  214. It is not a harsh restriction,

  215. but rather

  216. it's a symbol

  217. of the fact

  218. that crossing

  219. the God-given limits

  220. diminishes

  221. rather than enhances

  222. our human well-being.

  223. It gives a boundary

  224. within which

  225. there is freedom.

  226. And unfortunately,

  227. the idyllic setting

  228. in the Garden of Eden

  229. was shattered

  230. because that boundary

  231. was crossed.

  232. Now,

  233. we all know

  234. that children respond

  235. best when they know

  236. their boundaries

  237. in a home,

  238. where there is freedom

  239. to explore,

  240. to learn,

  241. and yet be safe

  242. from harm.

  243. A confidence grows

  244. in each child

  245. when they know

  246. that the adults

  247. are caring

  248. and loving them

  249. by protecting them

  250. from harm.

  251. That's what God

  252. was doing

  253. in the garden.

  254. In Genesis 3,

  255. we had it read,

  256. it tells a sad story

  257. of Adam and Eve's

  258. lost relationship

  259. with God.

  260. The effects

  261. of the fall

  262. were dramatic.

  263. They were immediate

  264. and they were

  265. far-reaching,

  266. infecting

  267. every subsequent

  268. member

  269. of the human race,

  270. you and me.

  271. What happened?

  272. Well,

  273. it's simple

  274. in some respects.

  275. They ate

  276. and they died.

  277. Their union

  278. with God

  279. was severed

  280. and they were

  281. separated

  282. from God.

  283. Did they die

  284. physically?

  285. Not immediately,

  286. although physical

  287. death would be

  288. a consequence

  289. of the fall

  290. as well,

  291. but they died

  292. spiritually.

  293. They were

  294. separated

  295. from God's

  296. presence.

  297. They were

  298. physically

  299. cast out

  300. of the garden.

  301. Just as we

  302. have inherited

  303. physical life

  304. from our

  305. first parents,

  306. so we have

  307. inherited

  308. spiritual death

  309. from them

  310. as well.

  311. Consequently,

  312. every human

  313. being who

  314. comes into

  315. the world

  316. born physically

  317. alive

  318. but spiritually

  319. dead.

  320. We are

  321. all separated

  322. from God

  323. in our

  324. birth.

  325. Romans 5.12

  326. says,

  327. Therefore,

  328. just as sin

  329. entered the world

  330. through one man

  331. and death

  332. through sin,

  333. and in this way

  334. death came

  335. to all men

  336. because all

  337. sinned.

  338. This is why

  339. we as a church

  340. spend a lot

  341. of time

  342. praying for

  343. those people

  344. who are in

  345. the dark

  346. and who do

  347. not yet

  348. know Jesus.

  349. We want

  350. the Lord

  351. to bring

  352. them alive,

  353. to waken

  354. them up

  355. and bring

  356. them spiritually

  357. alive because

  358. they cannot do

  359. it by themselves.

  360. Only God

  361. can do that.

  362. Now,

  363. how did this

  364. temptation come

  365. to Eve?

  366. Or how does

  367. temptation come

  368. to any of us

  369. for that matter?

  370. The serpent

  371. began the

  372. conversation

  373. in the

  374. seemingly

  375. harmless

  376. terms of

  377. a discussion

  378. about God.

  379. The serpent

  380. doesn't deny

  381. the goodness

  382. of God.

  383. He simply

  384. sows very

  385. small seeds

  386. of mistrust.

  387. He isn't

  388. looking like

  389. something evil

  390. that Eve

  391. would be

  392. frightened of.

  393. After all,

  394. she is in the

  395. garden with

  396. all the

  397. creation

  398. that has

  399. all the

  400. animals that

  401. are there.

  402. It might

  403. have surprised

  404. her that

  405. the serpent

  406. spoke,

  407. but she

  408. clearly wasn't

  409. shocked to

  410. see a serpent

  411. in the

  412. garden.

  413. It simply

  414. moves from

  415. the woman's

  416. knowledge of

  417. God's goodness

  418. to cause

  419. doubt about

  420. the one

  421. prohibition

  422. that God

  423. has given

  424. the

  425. answer to

  426. the woman's

  427. freedom.

  428. It does so

  429. by twisting

  430. ever so

  431. slightly the

  432. word from

  433. God that

  434. was to give

  435. freedom to

  436. make it sound

  437. as if God

  438. was being

  439. mean.

  440. Did God

  441. say,

  442. you must

  443. not eat of

  444. any tree

  445. of the

  446. garden?

  447. If God

  448. is really as

  449. generous as

  450. we have come

  451. to believe,

  452. if God

  453. really cares

  454. for our welfare, surely he would not deny us this one small thing which looks good for

  455. food and pleasing to the eye. God knows that we need food. God wants us to delight in his

  456. world. Surely he would not forbid this one little thing. Friends, once we open ourselves

  457. up to a discussion with the tempter as to what God really meant, we have placed ourselves

  458. in a situation where escape is very difficult. And just as an aside, why do you think the Lord's

  459. prayer says, lead us not into temptation as opposed to lead us out of temptation once

  460. we are there? Once we are near temptation, it is very difficult to make rational decisions.

  461. Temptation begins with the small things. How can one small piece of fruit bring so much damage

  462. to the whole world? God was calling Eve to trust him and we too are asked daily to trust this

  463. same God, to know that he is for us and he is not against us. Adam and Eve, whilst in the garden,

  464. could only make one wrong decision, only one, and they did. So we need to see what some of the

  465. effects of that one wrong decision leads to. There are two main things. One has a number of subheadings,

  466. but one is the loss of the knowledge of God and the other is many negative emotions.

  467. But first let us look at the loss of knowledge of God. The wisdom of God was no longer with them

  468. and they were left to discover their own identity, purpose and meaning in life independently of their

  469. creator. The sheer fact that Adam tried to hide from God shows us his deficiency in his understanding of

  470. who God was. Listen to how Paul describes Adam's descendants in Ephesians. He says,

  471. they are darkened in their understanding and separated from the life of God because of their

  472. ignorance. Paul also tells us that the natural person who is spiritually dead cannot discern

  473. discern the things of God because they must be discerned spiritually. To be in a relationship

  474. with God was to know God. When Adam and Eve sinned and were banished from God's presence,

  475. they lost the intimate knowledge of God they once enjoyed. That's how we came into the world,

  476. without a true knowledge of God. And so we question God if things are not going according to the plan

  477. that we have. Along with having a loss of knowledge of God, there came a host of negative emotions.

  478. Where they have had enjoyed freedom and security, there is now fear and anxiety. The very two things,

  479. that break intimacy in relationships, fear and anxiety. Look with me at the verses in verse 8.

  480. Then the man and his wife heard the sound of the Lord as he was walking in the cool of the day,

  481. and they hid from the Lord God among the trees of the garden. But the Lord God called to the man,

  482. where are you? He answered, I heard you in the garden and I was afraid because I was naked and so I hid.

  483. And so he said, who told you that you were naked? Have you eaten from the tree that I had told you not to eat from?

  484. As if God didn't know already.

  485. The first emotion is fear. Do you know that phrase? Do you know that that phrase,

  486. do not fear, is the most repeated commandment in the Bible? The most repeated.

  487. Anxiety disorders are the number one health risk of our world.

  488. It is hard to imagine, but Adam and Eve had no irrational fears until they sinned. Not one.

  489. And we too were born with a driving need to get back to the position of security that they had lost.

  490. So that was fear and anxiety.

  491. They also felt guilty and shameful.

  492. Originally, they had a sense of significance.

  493. When the relationship with God was broken, that was replaced with a sense of guilt and shame.

  494. All of us would hate it if everything about ourselves,

  495. the good and the bad was on open display for everyone here at church to see.

  496. All of our selfish thoughts, all of our selfish desires.

  497. We would have a sense of guilt and shame and be very frightened

  498. that somebody might see the true person that Debbie Gould is.

  499. Identity crisis and negative self-image have been human problems since the fall.

  500. So what do we do?

  501. What's the normal thing when we know that we've done something wrong?

  502. What happened with Adam and Eve?

  503. We automatically go to blaming somebody else or something else.

  504. Adam blames Eve, Eve blames the serpent, and we are guilty of blaming also.

  505. They also felt rejected.

  506. They were banished from the garden.

  507. They lost the relationship with God.

  508. Originally, they had a sense of belonging, of complete acceptance.

  509. When the relationship with God was broken,

  510. there came a crushing sense of rejection.

  511. Everyone is born with it.

  512. And it creates in us a very strong need to be accepted.

  513. We have a strong sense of wanting to belong, to fit in, to be accepted.

  514. And you see this very clearly when individuals, young people, desperately want to be married,

  515. thinking that having a spouse is going to give them that sense of belonging that we all crave for.

  516. My whole personal testimony is about wanting to be accepted and looking for it in all the wrong places.

  517. They also felt weak and powerless.

  518. Originally, Adam and Eve had the power of God within them to be and to do all that God created them to be and to do.

  519. Now they had to rely upon their own strength and their own resources.

  520. And hence, we too grew up trying to control our own destinies, which often results in us trying to control others.

  521. We take on a self-reliant attitude and choose to be independent to others and to God.

  522. I'll do it my way, as the famous song goes, or I did it my way.

  523. Or we try to prove ourselves by what we achieve in life.

  524. What uni we go to, what marks we get, the promotions we might get from work.

  525. And dare I say, sometimes it actually goes into even what ministries I might have in a church.

  526. All of this we use to try and feed our insecurities.

  527. And if we don't achieve and cannot control, we then feel as if we have failed and that we are failures.

  528. We can all make the mistake of believing that the role we play, the job we do, the results we get in exams,

  529. that it's these things and many, many more.

  530. It's these things that define who we are.

  531. We all have been there.

  532. We have all made that mistake.

  533. We can think that we do not believe any of what the world says about who we are and how we should think.

  534. But our decisions and our choices and our reactions often will tell us something different.

  535. Let me repeat that.

  536. We can say that we believe what the Bible says, that I am free in Christ and that is a truth.

  537. But in reality, how we make choices, what we react to, what decisions we make,

  538. that is what tells us ever so clearly what is going on inside of you.

  539. Another emotion is that they felt depressed and angry.

  540. And we see this in the children of Adam and Eve, when they brought an offering to the Lord

  541. and Cain's offering was rejected by God.

  542. He felt depressed and angry and we know from Scripture it then led into murder and murdering his brother.

  543. We all in varying degrees get depressed when things are not going as we would like them to go.

  544. Is my identity tied up with my life going smoothly?

  545. By that I mean when life is tough and seems to be breaking at the seams, do I question my worth?

  546. Do I believe the lie that I am only whole as a person when all is going well and everyone loves me?

  547. So there is something wrong with me if all is not going well and people are not loving me.

  548. Do I feel a failure?

  549. Do I feel as if I have no worth if that is happening around me?

  550. Do I feel as if I have no worth if I have no worth if I have no worth if I have no worth?

  551. That Adam and Eve lost.

  552. But we don't know how to do it.

  553. So it's no surprise that we can be confused as to who we really are and what will make us happy.

  554. Now the world thinks that they've got the answer to this whole identity thing.

  555. The world will actually tell you that if you have performance plus accomplishments,

  556. then that will equal significance.

  557. The world will tell you that if you have status plus recognition,

  558. then you will have security.

  559. The world will tell you if you have appearance plus admiration,

  560. then you will have acceptance.

  561. But human effort cannot recapture what Adam and Eve lost.

  562. The only possible answer to our predicament is to restore our relationship with God,

  563. to reconnect our spirit to God's spirit,

  564. to become spiritually alive again.

  565. But that is not something we can do ourselves,

  566. and many of you already know that.

  567. So God sent Jesus to undo the work of Satan,

  568. who had deceived Eve,

  569. resulting in the sin that separated her and Adam from God.

  570. Jesus was like Adam in that he was both physically and spiritually alive.

  571. But he was unlike Adam because Jesus never sinned.

  572. He modelled for us how a spiritually alive person can live in this fallen world,

  573. and it is only by absolutely being dependent upon the heavenly father.

  574. The only way to live.

  575. But Jesus came to give us more than an example.

  576. He came to give us life.

  577. John 1 says,

  578. In the beginning was the word.

  579. In him was life, and that life was the light of men.

  580. John 10.10,

  581. I have come that they may have life and have it to the full.

  582. John 11.25,

  583. I am the resurrection and the life.

  584. He who believes in me will live even though he dies.

  585. In other words,

  586. he will live spiritually even if he dies physically.

  587. What Adam lost was life.

  588. What Jesus came to give us all was life.

  589. Whenever we become Christians,

  590. our spirit is reconnected to God's spirit.

  591. We are spiritually born again,

  592. and we can know God and relate to others

  593. in the same intimate way that Adam and Eve knew.

  594. Friends, if you are a Christian,

  595. do not be tempted to think that you cannot fall into the trap

  596. of believing what the world believes about who you are.

  597. I have seen time and time and time again

  598. over many years of ministry,

  599. many Christians who have fallen for the world's trap

  600. of believing that they do not have worth

  601. when in fact Jesus came so that they can have freedom in him.

  602. In 1 John 5.12,

  603. the apostle says,

  604. he who has the son has life.

  605. He who does not have the son does not have life.

  606. Our need to establish an identity,

  607. to be accepted,

  608. to be secure and significant,

  609. are fully met in Christ.

  610. We have seen that the world does not have the answers

  611. to our identity,

  612. but Christ does.

  613. Believe the truth

  614. that knowing Christ gives you the confidence

  615. of being very safe

  616. and secure

  617. in the Father's arms and his heart.

  618. Amen.