Sermon
John Lau Doubt?
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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As we read from John chapter 20, during the very first Easter, about a week after Jesus resurrected,
John 20 chapter mention
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Jesus appeared among his disciples in a house behind a locked door, and he singled out Thomas.
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It reads in verse 26 to 27,
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A week later, his disciples were in the house again, and Thomas was with them.
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Though the door were locked, Thomas called. Jesus came and stood among them and said,
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Peace be with you. Then he said to Thomas, Put your finger here. See my hands.
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Wish out your hand and put it into my side. Stop doubting and believe.
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Why did Jesus single out Thomas? What can we learn from this man?
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We had celebrated Good Friday and Easter just about two weeks ago.
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I hope you still remember from those sermons of the true meaning of Easter,
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how the death and resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ had dealt with the ultimate problem of human,
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the human ultimate problem of sin, and given us the hope of being right with God,
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being accepted by God as his children once again.
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It's easy for us in this modern day to sit around eating our chocolate eggs and point on the meaning of the Easter event.
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I don't think it's as easy for those people at the very first Easter.
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John chapter 20, 19 tell us that on that day of Jesus' resurrection, that evening,
John 20 chapter mention
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the disciples were together behind closed doors for fear of the Jews.
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They were fearful that they may be next on the list to be crucified,
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just like what happened to the teacher Jesus.
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They had just lost someone very close to them,
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the person they thought may be the promised Messiah that would help them to overturn their government.
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Then Jesus came and stood among them and said,
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Peace be with you.
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And he showed them his hand and his side and gave them their blessing.
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I'm sure if we were there, it would be such a mixed feeling.
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John in his gospel tells us that the disciples were overjoyed,
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but Matthew, Mark, and Luke all tells us that the disciples were still doubting,
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filled with unbelief.
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Some thought they were seeing ghosts.
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However, there was one man that did not experience any of this feeling.
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He missed all the commotion.
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John tells us in verse 24,
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Now Thomas, one of the twelve, was not with the disciples when Jesus came.
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Why wasn't he there?
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What would he possibly have gone to?
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The Bible didn't tell us that, where he went,
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but it tells us that the overjoyed and excited disciples
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were trying to convince Thomas that Jesus is alive and had resurrected.
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It must be terrible to have missed the chance to see the resurrected Christ,
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but it would be worse to be reminded over and over again that he has missed out.
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And so Thomas stubbornly replied to the others,
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maybe also as a way to shut them up.
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He laid down a condition for him to believe.
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Unless I see the nail marks in his hands
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and put my fingers where the nails were
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and put my hand into his side,
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I will not believe it.
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Jesus singled out Thomas after about a week
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to answer this exact request.
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He almost repeated what Thomas had said.
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Put your finger here, see my hand.
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Reach out your hand and put it into my side.
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Stop doubting and believe.
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Jesus singled out Thomas because he knew what was going on within Thomas.
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Jesus wanted to restore Thomas' faith in him and in his resurrection.
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It was important for Thomas to stop being an unbeliever
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because if one of the twelve apostles had remained a doubter,
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it would have cast disbelief on the integrity of other disciples and witnesses
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and the ripple effect would have passed down through history.
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It was also very important for Thomas to come to terms with what is happening
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so he can fulfill Jesus' plan for him and for us.
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Let's take a closer look of who Thomas really is
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and how Jesus interacts with him.
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The method that Jesus used with Thomas is not unusual in his dealing with us
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because just like Thomas, we often have questions and doubts.
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All four Gospels tell us that Jesus carefully chose his disciples
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to come and learn from him,
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to bring the good news of the kingdom to everyone.
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Thomas was chosen and appointed by the Lord Jesus
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to be one of his followers.
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They will follow Jesus through all the ups and downs,
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through all the glories and shames,
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through all the acceptance and rejections.
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On many occasions, Jesus had to face the possibility to be stoned to death
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for what he claims and preached.
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And Thomas was there with Jesus.
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And he did not back down or run away.
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He stayed right by Jesus' side.
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John in chapter 11 tells us that
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after Jesus had stayed away from Jerusalem for a while,
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words of the health of his friend Lazarus reached Jesus.
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And he intended to go back to Judea to see him.
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And his disciples replied,
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But teacher, a short while ago,
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the Jews are there trying to stone you.
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And why are you going back?
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Thomas was there with Jesus
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when Jesus told them that Lazarus was already dead.
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In verse 14 to 16, Jesus said,
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Lazarus is dead, and for your sake,
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I am glad I was not there,
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so that you may believe.
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But let's go to him.
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Then Thomas said to the rest of the disciples,
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let's also go that we may die with him.
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Thomas is willing to go back to Jerusalem with Jesus,
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to die with him there.
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He knew perfectly well of the attitude and intention
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of the religious leader at that time.
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There was every possibility
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that they would arrest Jesus and put him to death.
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Thomas was concerned about Jesus' death,
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but Jesus was more concerned
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that his disciples would believe in him.
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Jesus said,
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I am glad I was not there,
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so that you may believe.
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Thomas was with Jesus
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when Jesus raised Lazarus from death.
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He came to Jerusalem to die with Jesus,
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and witness the master of death
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called the dead man back to life.
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Thomas was just as prepared as the other disciples
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to believe in the resurrection.
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But along with the other disciples,
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he never really understood
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Jesus was talking about his resurrection
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when he said,
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I am the resurrection and the life.
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Thomas was with Jesus
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the night before Jesus' death,
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as Jesus prepared his disciples
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for his crucifixion.
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John chapter 13 to 17 tell us
John 13 chapter mention
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that Jesus demonstrates his love
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for his disciples by washing
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and drying their feet.
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And with many words,
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he encourages them.
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Chapter 13, verse 19,
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Jesus said,
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I am telling you now before it happens,
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so that when it does happen,
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you will believe that I am who I am.
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Very truly I tell you,
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whoever accepts anyone I send
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accepts me,
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and whoever accepts me
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accepts the one who sends me.
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Later, Jesus said again,
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I have told you now before it happens,
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so that when it does happen,
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you will believe.
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As Thomas listened to the encouraging words
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of Jesus about heaven,
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that Jesus is going there
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to prepare a place for them,
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Jesus said,
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You know the way to the place
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where I am going.
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Thomas said to Jesus,
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Lord, we don't know where you are going,
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so how can we know the way?
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This allowed Jesus to reply,
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I am the way,
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the truth,
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and the life.
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No one comes to the Father
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except through me.
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Thomas listened intensely,
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who reflected on his own knowledge,
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and quickly acknowledged
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it is not where Jesus said it was.
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This allowed Jesus to explain
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his teaching further,
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and it is a good,
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healthy way of interruption.
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To this point,
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the Thomas that Jesus has chosen
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seems a great guide,
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bold,
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honest,
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ready to have a go,
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ready to follow Jesus
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to the end,
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even to death.
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But it comes to chapter 20,
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as we have read.
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Thomas missed
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his chance
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at the first appearance of Jesus
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after his resurrection.
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And when other people
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want him to experience
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that same sense of
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emotional relief
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and peace,
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knowing that
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his Savior was alive,
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he demanded
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more evidence.
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Just like any one of us,
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often when in our unbelief,
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we take pride
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in demanding
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more evidence
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than that was given
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by a group of
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creditable,
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faithful friends.
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As Jesus said earlier
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in 1320,
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whoever accepts
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anyone I send
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accepts me,
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and whoever accepts me
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accepts the one
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who sends me.
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Thomas,
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in his arrogance,
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had refused
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the testimony
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by his friends,
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which in fact
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was rejecting
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Jesus and God.
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What had happened
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to the chosen
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Thomas the Apostle?
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Why wasn't he there
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the first night
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after Jesus' resurrection?
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To his defense,
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maybe,
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perhaps it was
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his emotional reaction
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to the outcome
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of his agony
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and disappointment.
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Death was very real
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to Thomas.
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He had been filled
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with the horror
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at the sight
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of the beating
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ruins of Jesus.
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The person
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that he could touch
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and feel,
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the person
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that he ran
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while they
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dodged
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all the throwing stones,
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no longer
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there.
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The person
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of his focus,
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the reference
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of his life,
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that person
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he can rely on
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is no longer
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in his sight.
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And he did not
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want to be
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with anyone.
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He just wanted
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to be alone
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to face all the pain
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and suffering
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by himself.
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What Thomas
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had asked for
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when he got back
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with the disciples
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seems arrogant
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because he rather
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trust his own eyes,
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ears,
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and hand
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than the combined
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testimony
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of more than
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ten men
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who had seen
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with their eyes,
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heard with their ears,
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and touched
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with their hand.
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But it was
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an honest request
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of his heart
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at that moment.
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He wanted to see
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his Jesus,
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hear his Jesus,
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touch his Jesus
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again.
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He needed
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something to deal
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with his emotional
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state.
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And he was
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simply asking
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for the same
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thing that
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those disciples
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say they have
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experienced.
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They are unbelievers.
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They thrive
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on doubt.
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They like it,
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enjoy it,
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live by it.
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They nurture
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the evil heart
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of unbelief.
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They have a deep
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sense of
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reluctance
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to be convinced
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by the objective
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truth.
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They are more
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irritated
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when they are
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faced,
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when they are
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faced to the
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facts,
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sorry,
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they are more
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irritated when
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they are faced
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to the facts,
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forced to the
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facts,
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forced to face
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the facts,
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sorry.
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They are
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preoccupied
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with their own
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views.
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They get
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provoked
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instead of
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being thankful
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when any
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doubt is
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removed.
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It doesn't
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seem to be
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the Thomas
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that we're
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saying here.
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An honest
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doubter
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will expressly,
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honestly
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seek the
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truth
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regardless of
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the outcome.
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They will
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not eagerly
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cease on a
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new objection
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when the
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outcome is
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not what
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they were
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expecting.
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In fact,
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I would say
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if someone
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is honest
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with their
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doubt,
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they will
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not remain
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a doubter
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for too
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long.
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They are
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not very
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far from
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becoming a
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believer.
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Jesus
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let Thomas
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reflect on
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what the
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disciples
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had testified
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to him
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for a
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whole week
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before he
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appeared to
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them again.
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He let
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those haunting
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words of the
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eyes'
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witnesses
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sink deep
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into Thomas'
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heart.
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I'm sure
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Jesus was
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observing the
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interaction of
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the disciples
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because he
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told them at
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his first
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appearance that
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if you
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forgive anyone's
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sins,
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their sins
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are forgiven.
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If you
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do not
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forgive them,
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they are
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not forgiven.
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I could
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imagine the
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reaction of
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the other
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disciples when
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Thomas rejected
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their testimony.
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There may
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be cutting
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words of
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blame for
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Thomas'
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disappearance.
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They might
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say to him,
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if you have
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not run
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away, we
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don't have
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to try so
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hard to
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convince you.
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They may
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even start
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to challenge
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his stubbornness
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and disbelief.
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believe.
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I'm sure
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the overjoyed
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disciples was
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not very
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helpful to
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Thomas.
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They have
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all the
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good intention
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but most
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likely using
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the wrong
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method to
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convince him.
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But that
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was not
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the good
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excuse for
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Thomas to
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remain stubborn
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and refuse
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to believe.
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Jesus
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suddenly appealed
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among them
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and provided
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Thomas with
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exactly what
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he has asked
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for.
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Jesus did
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not scold
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him.
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He swore
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breathed
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forgiveness
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and encouragement
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to Thomas'
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faith.
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He brought
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Thomas to
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assurance,
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just as he
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did to the
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other
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disciples.
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Thomas'
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faith was
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restored with
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the appearance
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of his
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recent Lord.
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At this
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point,
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Thomas said
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to Jesus,
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my Lord
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and my
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God.
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Then Jesus
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told him,
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because you
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have seen
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me,
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you have
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believed it.
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Blessed are
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those who
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have not
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seen and
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yet have
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believed.
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Jesus
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agreed
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exactly to
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Thomas'
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demand for
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evidence.
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Jesus met
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every one of
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the outrageous
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demands of
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Thomas to
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the letter.
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And not
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just Thomas,
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but all
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eleven
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apostles.
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He also
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offered many
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convincing
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proof that
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he was
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alive.
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In the
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book of
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Acts,
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chapter 1,
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verse 3,
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it reads,
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After his
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suffering,
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he presented
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himself to
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them and
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gave them
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many convincing
-
proof that
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he was
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alive.
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He appeared
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to them
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over a
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period of
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forty days
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and spoke
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about the
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kingdom of
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God.
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Jesus not
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only answered
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Thomas'
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doubts,
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but every
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Thomas in
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the future.
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There will
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be many
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more
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Thomases
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done
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through
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history
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who
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wrestled
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with the
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same
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question
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of the
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resurrection
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and who
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Jesus
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really is.
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Jesus
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had given
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a decisive
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bow to
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all doubt
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and unbelief.
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We should
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be thankful
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that Thomas
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expressed his
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doubt about
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the resurrection
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of Jesus
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because in
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answering his
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question,
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Jesus
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answered ours
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too.
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When Thomas
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confessed and
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declared,
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my Lord and
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my God,
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it tells us
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who Jesus
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really is.
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Jesus
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truly is
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both
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Lord and
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God,
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and he
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speaks of
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us when
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he says,
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blessed are
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those who
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have not
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seen and
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yet have
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believed.
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Whoever at
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any time,
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past,
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present,
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or future,
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believed
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without seeing
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is pronounced
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blessed.
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We are called
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to walk by
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faith and
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not by sight,
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but our
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faith has
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solid creditable
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historical
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evidence of
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the recent
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savior.
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So,
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who is
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Thomas,
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and what
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can we
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learn from
-
him?
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Thomas
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lost an
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opportunity.
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Thomas was
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chosen by
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God to
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be his
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witness,
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and his
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biggest mistake
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was he
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withdrew from
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Christian
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fellowship at
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the site of
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Jesus'
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suffering and
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crucifixion.
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In his
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isolation,
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he missed
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the site of
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Christ.
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He wanted
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to be by
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himself in
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his own
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suffering and
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pain.
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As a loyal
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disciple, he
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was willing to
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die with
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Jesus.
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His intentions
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were good,
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however, his
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action didn't
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follow.
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Thomas fled
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with the rest
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of the
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disciples and
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left Jesus
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there, all
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by himself,
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in the hands
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of his
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oppressors.
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He was
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probably full
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of guilt and
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remorse.
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and he
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did the
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worst
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things.
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But also
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a very
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common thing
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that he
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could have
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done is
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to be
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alone by
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himself,
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hugging and
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nurturing his
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unbelief.
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How many
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of you
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try to go
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alone when
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God has
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provided others
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who have
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made the
-
same difficult
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journey through
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hurt, grief,
-
and suffering?
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That is the
-
exact time when
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we should be in
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the company of
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our fellow
-
believers.
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believers.
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Thomas would
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have been
-
better off if
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he had been
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in the company
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of the other
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disciples and
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would not miss
-
the blessing of
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the resurrected
-
Christ and
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spend eight
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more days
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wallowing in
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his unbelief.
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Does that
-
mean Thomas
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is a failure?
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Or are there
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things we can
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still learn from
-
him?
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Thomas was a
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practical
-
disciple of
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Jesus and
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he is
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intellectually
-
honest.
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He calculated
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the situation
-
carefully.
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He was not
-
going to
-
pretend to
-
understand
-
something that
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does not
-
make sense
-
to him.
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There are a
-
lot of things
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in our life
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that we must
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ponder and
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think through
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for ourselves,
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especially when
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it is about
-
our relationship
-
with God.
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Jesus
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patiently
-
worked with
-
Thomas and
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strengthened him
-
at the point
-
of his
-
weaknesses.
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Jesus will
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patiently
-
wait and
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guide us
-
in our
-
life to
-
a full
-
acceptance of
-
God because
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he is the
-
way, the
-
truth, and
-
the life.
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And no one
-
comes to the
-
Father except
-
through Jesus.
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If you truly
-
want to be a
-
follower of
-
Jesus, if you
-
really want to
-
have a close
-
relationship with
-
God, be bold
-
and stay your
-
case with God
-
in your prayer.
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ask God to
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show him to
-
you in the
-
most practical
-
way you can
-
think of.
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Be honest with
-
your questions
-
and doubts
-
and be prepared
-
to have Jesus
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call on you
-
to put your
-
finger into
-
his hand.
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Thomas looked
-
carefully into
-
things determined
-
to inquire as
-
their deepest
-
meaning.
-
He refused to
-
say he understood
-
something when he
-
did not.
-
He refused to
-
say he believed
-
something that
-
he really
-
didn't.
-
A yes from
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Thomas is
-
always a yes.
-
A no is
-
always a no.
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And when
-
Thomas was
-
sure, he
-
went the
-
whole way.
-
He declared
-
my Lord and
-
my God and
-
he meant
-
every word of
-
it.
-
And by that
-
declaration, he
-
put his faith
-
into what he
-
believes.
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So why are we
-
talking about
-
Thomas this
-
morning?
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Thomas was
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the last of
-
the twelve
-
apostles to
-
believe in the
-
resurrection of
-
Jesus because
-
he was not
-
there on the
-
Sunday evening
-
that Christ
-
rose from the
-
dead.
-
So he had to
-
wait for a
-
full week.
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When he saw
-
Jesus, there
-
was no need
-
for pulping
-
fingers.
-
He declared,
-
you are my
-
Lord and my
-
God, and he
-
worshipped the
-
resurrected Jesus.
-
He has the
-
courage to
-
admit his
-
weaknesses and
-
admit that he
-
has been
-
preoccupied by
-
himself and
-
his own
-
view.
-
And he was
-
willing to
-
face the
-
facts and
-
change his
-
view.
-
He courageously
-
accepted the
-
absolute truth
-
that Jesus is
-
the Lord and
-
God.
-
When Jesus
-
told Thomas,
-
because you
-
have seen
-
me, you
-
have believed.
-
Blessed are
-
those who
-
have not
-
seen and yet
-
have believed.
-
Jesus is
-
also talking
-
to you and
-
me.
-
Believing is
-
directing your
-
heart's attention
-
to Jesus.
-
Unbelief, put
-
yourself where
-
God should be.
-
Jesus helped
-
Thomas to get
-
his eyes off
-
himself and
-
look upon
-
him.
-
Jesus wants
-
you to do
-
the same, to
-
look upon
-
him and
-
worship him
-
as your
-
Lord and
-
your God.
-
God's
-
peace will
-
be with
-
you and
-
you are
-
blessed.
-
As you
-
direct your
-
heart's
-
attention to
-
Jesus, you
-
will see all
-
the awesome
-
blessings that
-
God has set
-
aside and
-
prepared for
-
you.
-
Don't be
-
unbelieving,
-
believe.
-
Believe.
-
Believe.
-
Amen.
-
Believe.
-
Believe.
-
Believe.
-
Believe.
-
Believe.
-
Believe.
-
Believe.
-
Believe.
-
Oh.