Sermon
The King's Community
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Konbanwa. Good evening, everyone.
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My name is Takeshi, and I'm one of the student ministers at St. Paul's.
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If you are a first-timer, I would like to say a big thank you for coming to church tonight.
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Hope you enjoy our time together.
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Yeah, they mentioned about that.
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Tonight is a special night for me because this is my first time preaching at St. Paul's.
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So please make sure be good audience.
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So not this way, this way, okay?
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Don't fall asleep.
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Before I dive into the passage, let me pray for us.
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Heavenly Father, thank you for revealing yourself through the Bible, through your words.
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Lord, we wouldn't know without your words.
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We wouldn't know who is Jesus.
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We wouldn't know how much you love us.
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Tonight, as we continue in Mark's gospel,
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please help us to hear your word clearly so we can follow Jesus.
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I pray these things in your mighty name.
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Amen.
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We'll be reading Mark's gospel in our new series, The Servant King.
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The gospel of Mark has two significant messages.
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Number one, who is Jesus?
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And then number two, what did he come to do?
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Chapter 1 to 8 focus on who is Jesus.
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And chapters 9 to 16 focus on what did he come to do.
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In chapter 3, Mark gives us progress summary of Jesus' ministry.
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In verse 8, it says,
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Jesus has become so extremely popular with the people.
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People are coming from everywhere just to see him.
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Not just Chatsut, not just Croydon, not just Central Coast,
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not just from the entire of the Central Coast kind of things.
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They've heard of the many miracles and healings and the casting out of demons.
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However, at the same time,
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the hostility of the religious leaders towards Jesus is increasing.
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So much so that they have began to plot how they might kill him.
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Chapter 3, 6.
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It is at this point that Jesus calls his disciples so that he can expand his ministry.
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In verse 13 to 19, his 12 disciples, his all 13, are finally chosen.
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Today, I'm going to focus on verse 20 to 35.
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I wonder, is it just me or did you notice something odd here with the structure of these verses?
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Mark began by talking about Jesus' family in verse 20.
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Then, in verse 20, the topic changed to the teacher of the law.
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And then, suddenly, the focus turned back to Jesus' family again in verse 31.
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It's like a commercial on TV.
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Your favorite TV show starts, but after a few minutes,
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all of a sudden, just jump to commercials with the typical too loud music.
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Na-na-na-na-na.
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And then, you return back to the TV show again,
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just as a commercial, an interruption.
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In between, so here, this seems to be an interruption in the story.
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This is called Mark's Sandwich.
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Mark's Sandwich, it is true.
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As everyone knows, a sandwich has two pieces of bread with a filling in the middle.
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In the same way, Mark intentionally plays the story of the teacher of the law
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in between the story about Jesus' family.
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You could say that Jesus' family story in the bread
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and the part with the teacher of the law is like the BLT,
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or whatever the filling you like.
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Mark uses this technique.
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A number of, through his gospel.
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So why does he use it here?
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Last year, Katie and I got into the famous TV series, 24.
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I know we are a bit behind of the times.
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You know, original TV series started more than 15 years ago.
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So, just in case, who's seen it?
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He has seen it.
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Oh, very encouraging.
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Yeah.
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For those who haven't, I will explain.
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It's basically about the government counter-terrorist unit
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who try to protect America from terrorist attacks.
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What made us slightly quite addicted to the series,
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in that the plot of the story is really, really well written.
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The most thrilling part of the drama is when it's the surprising reversal.
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For example, a character who you think is a goodie turns to be a buddy
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in a complete and unexpected reversal.
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Unfortunately or fortunately, since our baby girl arrived, we haven't had much time to watch 24 anymore.
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But I wish I could continue to watch.
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Anyway, likewise, Mark here used in his sandwich technique to demonstrate a surprising and unexpected reversal.
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Those who seem close to God or insiders are, in fact, outsiders who are far from him.
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Tonight, I'm going to talk about the reversal of the king's community.
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Tonight, I'm going to talk about the reversal of the king's community.
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We will have a look at who is the true insider in Jesus' family.
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I will start with the teacher of the law, and then coming back to Jesus' own family.
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And at the end, we will think about what this means for us today.
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So, number one, teacher of the law.
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Can you come with me to verse 22?
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If you have your Bible, please open your Bible.
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And the teacher of the law, who comes down from Jerusalem.
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So, my question is here.
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Who were the teacher of the law?
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In short, they were experts in Old Testament law.
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In this passage, the teacher of the law were the Pharisees.
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The name Pharisees comes from an Aramaic word, meaning separation from uncleanness before God.
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The Pharisees believed in eternal life and that people would be punished by God in accordance with their behavior.
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This is why, in Jesus' day, they memorized Old Testament law as well as their oral traditions.
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More than 40, more than 400.
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To live righteous lives.
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They were like walking human Bible.
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They were especially passionate about keeping the service.
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And lived by very strict rules on many aspects of their lives.
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Such as how to wash their hands, what to eat or not to eat.
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Even how many steps they were allowed to walk on the service.
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Or how many steps today?
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Like this?
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So, because of their expert knowledge of the work law and their outward appearance,
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they were seen by themselves and others are very kindly, a spiritual elite, if you like.
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Can you have a look at verse 22 again?
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The religious people come down from Jerusalem.
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Religious people come down from Jerusalem.
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At this point, Jesus now in Galilee, that's a long way from Jerusalem.
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It's almost a three-day journey.
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In the world, Jerusalem gives us a sense of temple authority.
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It's sort of like the company boss who comes back to check on his employees to see if everything is okay.
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The religious leaders come down to Galilee to check and accuse Jesus of wrong teaching or unclean behavior.
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Now that Jesus was healing the sick on the service and giving people a very different interpretation of the Old Testament,
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the Pharisees are starting to get fed up with Jesus.
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They believed that they were the only ones who understand the law.
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And so they thought that this guy, Jesus, who had no proper education, shouldn't be teaching the people.
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This is why the teacher of the law came to and yelled out in verse 22,
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He possessed by Beelzebub, by the princess of demons, he's driving out demons.
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They come all the way to exclaim to everyone that Jesus was demon-possessed.
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It's unclear what the meaning of Beelzebub is because ancient Israel records don't mention it much.
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However, it is very clear that the religious leader used this word to judge Jesus
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and make the claim that he definitely wasn't Israel God's messenger or prophet.
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If he was, then he most definitely wouldn't break the service law.
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This is kind of an offshore announcement from the religious leaders
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to point out Jesus was an outsider.
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So, how does Jesus respond to them?
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Can you look at verse 23 with me?
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So, Jesus called them over to him and began to speak to them in parables.
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How can Satan drive out Satan?
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Jesus said to them simply,
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Jesus points out the flaw in their argument by using a parable about the kingdom.
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He said,
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If a kingdom is divided, it won't stand.
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In fighting along with destroy it, without the enemy even need to come against it.
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The same is true of the house.
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When a husband and a wife and children are divided against each other,
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their house will fall.
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Then Jesus points out the foolishness of the religious leaders.
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He explains that Satan isn't divided in verse 27.
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But no one can enter the strong man's house
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and plunder his property unless he first binds the strong man.
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And then he will plunder his house.
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This is what Jesus has done.
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He has come into enemy territory and has bound the strong man.
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This is evident in Mark's gospel.
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First miracle story in chapter 1,
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which was an exorcism.
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And then there is a healing of the paralytic in Mark chapter 2,
Mark 2 chapter mention
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which also illustrates what Jesus is saying here.
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And that is the mission of Jesus is invade and conquer Satan and plant his possessions.
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Jesus is God, so he is stronger than strong man.
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Finally,
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Jesus stands at the table on the religious leaders in a damning statement.
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Have a look at verse 28-29 with me.
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Truly,
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I tell you,
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by the way,
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when Jesus speaks like this,
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Amen, Amen,
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Jesus is making a point that
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these are not human words,
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but come from divine God's self.
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People can be forgiven
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all their sins
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and every slander they utter,
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but whoever blasphemies against the Holy Spirit will never be forgiven.
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They are guilty of an eternal sin.
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So why does Jesus judge them so harshly?
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Although the teacher of the law
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recognizes Jesus has power to perform miracles,
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they deny the source of his power
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and claim it to be from Satan rather than God.
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Jesus points out that
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it is his accused who are guilty of blaspheming
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because of their hardness of heart.
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Sure,
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they understand the law and theology,
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including the coming Messiah,
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but they still refuse Jesus.
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Jesus' accusation of blasphemy
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by the religious leaders
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was absolutely shocking
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to both the leaders themselves
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and to the people listening.
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Because,
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as I talked earlier,
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everyone thought
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the religious leaders are insiders
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who were accepted by God.
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However,
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here Jesus points out
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that isn't so,
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they are actually
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outsiders
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in God's eye
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because they don't believe
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Jesus as God
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and
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they
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didn't
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follow him.
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This is a complete
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and unexpected
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reversal
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of the king's community.
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family.
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So,
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let's move on to next point.
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Number two,
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Jesus' own family.
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Let's now look at
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Jesus' own family.
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Can you have a look at
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verses 20 to 21?
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And then,
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31 to 32 with me.
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This is what I said,
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Mark's sandwich,
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two bread.
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verses 20 to 21.
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Then,
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Jesus entered a house
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and again a crowd gathered
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so that he and his disciples
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were not even able to eat.
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When his family heard about this,
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they went to take charge of him.
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For they say,
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he is out of his mind.
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And jump to 31 to 32.
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Then Jesus' mother
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and brothers arrived.
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Standing outside,
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they sent someone
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in to call him.
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A crowd was sitting
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around him
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and they told him,
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your mother
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and brothers
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are outside
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looking for you.
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Jesus' mother
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and brothers
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came to take him home
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because
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they heard from people
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that
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he was crazy.
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Now,
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if you are of
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Asian heritage
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or know about
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Asian culture,
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this thing
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probably makes
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more sense.
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Generally speaking,
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in Asian culture,
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family members
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are
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responsible
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for other
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family members.
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For example,
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in Japan,
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probably Kihon
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might know,
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famous celebrities
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sometimes
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commit
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really bad acts
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such as
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drug use
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or violence.
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And then,
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almost 100%
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of the time,
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their parents
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hold a press conference
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to apologize
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for their son's
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or daughter's
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criminal offense.
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Of course,
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with a 45 degrees
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bow
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at the maximum
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apologize.
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This is important
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for Japanese people.
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Their child's
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behavior
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is so
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intertwined
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with the
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family
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reputation
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that
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the parents
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feel responsible
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for what
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their child
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has done.
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Likewise,
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Jesus' own
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family
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probably
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felt a
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big responsibility
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for
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Jesus'
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behavior.
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Unfortunately,
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Jesus'
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own
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family members
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didn't believe
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that he
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was God.
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Because
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they knew
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of Jesus'
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previous life
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in Galilee,
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they just saw
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him as just
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a family member,
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ordinary
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compentor,
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and thought
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he was human
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just like
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them.
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So what
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did Jesus
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say
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to his
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own
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family?
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Let's go
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back to
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verse 33.
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Jesus
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says,
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Who are
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my mother
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and my
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brothers?
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Jesus'
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statement
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is an
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absolutely
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shocking
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response
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in Jesus'
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day.
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As Steve
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mentioned
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previously,
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it was not
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like today's
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Australia.
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In Jesus'
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family
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relationship
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were the
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foundation
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of the
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society.
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Jesus'
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own
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family
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and
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everyone
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around
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him
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thought
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that
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Jesus
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and
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his
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family
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were
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within
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the
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same
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circle.
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In
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other words,
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that they
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were
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insiders.
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However,
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Jesus
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exclaims
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that
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they were
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in fact
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outsiders.
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Jesus'
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family members
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were standing
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outside,
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but Jesus
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is not
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just
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referring
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to them
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being
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outsiders
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physically,
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but being
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spiritually
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outsiders.
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Because
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they didn't
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believe that
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Jesus
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was God.
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Jesus
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tells his
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natural
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family
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that
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their
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broad
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relationship
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with him
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does not
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claim
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any
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privilege.
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This is
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another
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unexpected
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and shocking
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reversal
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of the
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king's
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community.
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both
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the
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teacher
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of the
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law
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and
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Jesus'
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own
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family
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are not
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actually
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insiders,
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but
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outsiders.
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Through
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marked
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sandwich
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technique,
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the reality
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of their
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status
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is
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emphasized
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more
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shockingly
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and draws
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the reader's
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attention to
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consider
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one
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question.
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If the
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Pharisees
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and
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Jesus'
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own
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family
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are not
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Jesus'
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insiders,
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then
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who then
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are the
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insiders?
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Who
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are Jesus'
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true
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family?
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If the
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Pharisees
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and
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Jesus'
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own
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family
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are not
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Jesus'
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insiders,
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then
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whoир
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then
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are the
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insiders?
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Who
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are
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Jesus'
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true
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family?
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So my final point, Jesus' true family.
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Please have a look at verse 34 to 35 with me.
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Then he looked at those seated in the circle around him and said,
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Hear my mother and my brothers.
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Whoever does God's will is my brother and sister and mother.
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Jesus points out that real insiders are in fact his disciples.
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However, Jesus isn't only referring to the 12 disciples that he has just appointed,
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but everyone who does God's will.
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That's great news.
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But what are Jesus' followers expected to do?
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The Gospel of John gives us the answer.
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So please open your Bible.
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John chapter 6, 28 to 29.
John 6 chapter mention
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John chapter 6, 28 to 29.
John 6 chapter mention
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The religious people asked.
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Then they asked him,
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What must we do to do the works God requires?
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Jesus answered,
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In short,
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Do you remember that Jesus' disciples come from all different backgrounds?
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They aren't perfect religious people,
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But just ordinary people like us.
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Jesus even called tax collectors who lost money.
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They were absolutely considered outsiders in religious sense.
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But they are loved by Jesus.
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Jesus' family members are simply those who respond to his calling with a repentant heart.
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So what about us?
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Are we insiders or outsiders?
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Are we like the Pharisees who thought that their righteous acts,
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That our status gives us special standing with Jesus?
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Or are we like Jesus' disciples who were ordinary people,
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But who obeyed and followed Jesus?
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Jesus makes it clear that it is only by repentance and faith that you are welcomed as an insider into Jesus' family,
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Into the king's community.
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If you haven't decided to follow Jesus yet,
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Jesus is calling you tonight.
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Jesus doesn't just give us the fancy title,
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Jesus' family.
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He actually cares for his family.
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We know this because Jesus died on the cross and rose again to forgive our sins.
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Through his sacrifice,
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We too can have eternal life.
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One day,
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Our lives will continue to an end.
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Come to an end.
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One day,
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We will have to say goodbye to our parents,
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Brothers,
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Sisters,
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Even our wife and husband.
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But if you are a member of Jesus' family,
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You will continue to have fellowship in heaven.
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What a hope.
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What a hope.
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And great news,
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This is for us.
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If you decided to follow Jesus a long time ago,
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But now you are not sure whether you are still following him tonight,
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Jesus is calling you too.
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Jesus' invitation is open to everyone.
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No matter who you are,
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What language you speak,
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How well you know the Bible,
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Or how many times you have failed to walk with Christ,
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I encourage you to make a commitment to follow Jesus tonight.
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Jesus is calling you to follow him.
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Jesus is inviting you into his family tonight.
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Let's pray.
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Heavenly Father,
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Thank you for teaching us through your words.
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We were far away from you
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And didn't know who you are.
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We were completely outsiders.
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But now we know that you are the one true God
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Who sent your only son,
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Jesus Christ,
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For us.
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And tonight,
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You are still calling us to follow you
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And to be part of your family.
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Father,
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If there is someone here tonight
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Who is wanting to follow you,
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Please help them to do so.
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If someone is struggling to make a decision,
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Please continue to lead them by your spirit.
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Thank you for your care and love.
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I pray this in your mighty name.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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Amen.