Sermon
Future Hope
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Good morning, everyone. My name's Steve. I've not met you before.
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I've seen you past here at St Paul's, and we have been journeying through the topic of hope
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! In this Easter season.
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And in 1941, December 1941, British Prime Minister was with the American ambassador when he heard
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for the first time the news that Japan had bombed the American Pacific Fleet while it was
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in anchor at Pearl Harbor and the devastation as a result of that. And he knew as soon as hearing
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that news that the United States would be entering World War II and therefore giving Britain and its
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allies an extra quite formidable ally. And that night, he wrote something in his diary that captures
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the beautiful, I think, image of what hope is and how it shapes our future. And not just shapes our
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future, the hope for the future, but also shapes our present existence, our present reality.
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He recalls what he wrote in his diary in his six-volume work, The Second World War, about nine years
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later. He wrote, yes, we have won after all. Yes, after Dunkirk, after the fall of France, after the
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horrible episode of Iran, after the threat of invasion, when apart from the air and the Navy, we were almost
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unarmed people. For 17 months of lonely fighting and 19 months of my responsibility in dire stress,
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we have won the war. How long the war would last or in what fashion it would end, no man could tell,
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nor did I at this moment care. We should emerge, however mauled or mutilated, safe and victorious.
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We should not be wiped out. Our history would not come to an end. Many disasters, immeasurable cost and
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tribulation lay ahead, but there is no more doubt about the end. Being saturated and satiated with emotion
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and sensation, I went to bed and slept the sleep of the saved and thankful. What an image of hope.
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image of hope. That's what we've been unpacking in this Easter season and the understanding of what
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Christian hope is. The New Testament word for hope means not wishful thinking, but a rock-solid
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certainty. And its foundation is the explosive events of the first Easter in the death and resurrection
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of Jesus. The resurrection of Jesus guarantees sin is forgiven, guarantees that everything that Jesus
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promised in his life and ministry is true and it guarantees it is being delivered, it's granted,
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eternal life has been granted. It also guarantees that what he said about himself is true. It validates
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that as he declares that he is God himself. Salvation is certain now and the Christian's future victory over
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death is a foregone conclusion, even if there are troubled times ahead and we ourselves will spend some time
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in a coffin. That is the end of all people, but not the end of all. And so to use Churchill's words,
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the future is so certain in Jesus that the Christian can sleep the sleep of the saved and thankful. That is,
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in a restless world, the Christian can have deep rest. Hope shapes our present life. I've got three things
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in terms of points this morning that we're going to journey through as we wind up our series on hope.
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So the nature of our future hope, that's what Jackie just read out to us. Verse 2,
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I saw the holy city, the new Jerusalem coming down out of heaven from God. The Bible describes here
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a vision of the end of the world, the climax of history, and it's a picture of what the Christian
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would call heaven. The vision is not of individual souls raising in spirit form,
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maybe with some wings, you know, gathering a harp along the way and floating around on white fluffy
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clouds. That's the Simpsons and that's their theology and many others, but it's not the theology of the
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Bible. It's not the Christian hope. What we see instead is heaven coming down and transforming the earth.
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That is God's kingdom descending with God's king and transforming the universe. The climax of God's
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plan is a rewoven, healed, perfected material world. A world where even the good things of this world are
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remade to be infinitely better. Infinitely better. The Bible doesn't give us a picture of heaven where we
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hover around with wings and in clouds playing hearts, communicating, I'm assuming through some sort of
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mental, you know, telepathy or something like that. It's a material world, a real world, like this one,
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where people hug each other, where we walk and we run and we laugh and we dance and we kiss and we eat and
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we work and we play. It's a place like we have never experienced in this world, but it's also familiar
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as this world is familiar to us. That is, the Swips Alps will still be the Swips Alps, but fundamentally
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better. I'm not sure how that works, but it will be fundamentally better than what it currently is.
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The difference is everything in this world that is broken, even the beautiful things in this world
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that are broken, all of those things will be made pure and right and whole and good. There will be
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no Centrelink, there will be no hospitals, there will be no prisons, there will be nothing wrong or bad
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or evil or right at all. Every one of us has this sense or longing for the perfect and for the complete.
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It's why we whinge and complain when things don't go well. As good as this world might be at times,
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it never will ever give us the satisfaction that lasts because every single human being has planted
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deep inside of them. A longing for the eternal. Deep inside of them. Even the very best marriages
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will end. The best car will rust. The best holiday becomes a mere photo. It all leaves us longing for something
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else. It might be a longing for a body or a mind that we've never had or the approval that we've never
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had or a home that we've never had or a beach or not on today but a beach or a wave that we've never had.
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A family we've never had. Whatever it is, these chapters here in the climax of all things
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says that every one of our desire for fulfillment and satisfaction and contentment is coming.
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That is the Christian hope. Whatever it is, it's coming. Verse 3 tells us why it will be so right
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and why all of our hopes and our expectations will be fulfilled. Now the dwelling of God is with people
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and he will live with them and they will be his people and God himself will be with them and be
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their God. That's what we were created for. It's what we see right at the very beginning of the Bible.
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God and his creation living together in perfect harmony. It's what his plan was all along with his
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people in the Garden of Eden. Having created all that is and at the end of six days of creating,
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it says that God rested on the seventh day. And if you look in the creation accounts,
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the seventh day does not have a morning and evening. The seventh day has no end.
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Rest, everything in harmony and peace of God and humanity dwelling together in perfection
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was the goal of creation of all things. All things in their proper order and in harmony.
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That's the goal. And here at the end of all things, we read at the end of the Bible,
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God is again dwelling with his people. He has always planned and desired to be with his people
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in a state of perfect harmony. Rest, harmony, flourishing for eternity is the goal.
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And when we lost our relationship with God back in Genesis 3, we lost every relationship.
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Even our relationship with our true selves fell apart in such a way, depending on what's happening
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in my life, I feel like I'm in a carnival of mirrors. I walk, I'm not sure which one is the
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true reflection of me. Am I short and stubby? Am I tall and thin? Am I upside down? Am I back the front?
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I don't know who I truly am. I've lost even my sense of who I am. Adam and Eve immediately began to
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experience fear and anxiety and their relationship with each other fell apart right at the beginning
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when they chose to reject their creator. Their relationship with the physical world fell apart.
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They began to experience aging and disease and pain and death. And when our relationship with God
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falls apart, all other relationships fall apart. Restlessness, constant restlessness is the
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consequence. And when the relationship with God is put right, every other relationship is put right.
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Everything sad and broken and wrong will be wiped away. That's what's coming. That's the picture of
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the end of all things. And so heaven, as it's described here, is a place of endless joy and happiness
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and freedom and fulfillment and beauty and love and contentment. It is a place of rest.
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Conversely, the future for the inhabitants of Babylon, as it's described here, the picture of those,
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the kingdom that rejects God, is one of darkness and despair and loneliness.
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The future for the members of the new Jerusalem, the bride of Christ, the church is light and joy
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and intimate relationship. And that's why we see in the second half of chapter 21, in verse 9,
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one of the angels says to John, come, I will show you the bride, the wife of the lamb, and he carried me
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away to the spirit, to the mountain great and high, and he showed me the holy city. And he's taken away
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this moment. John, who writes, he's taken away to see the bride, the wife of the lamb, and what he sees
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instead is, you know, he's probably imagining he's going to see someone with a big white dress and a
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violin. Instead, let me show you the bride, let me show you the wife of the lamb, and he takes me and I see a city.
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And the details of the rest of the chapter reveal it's a highly unusual city. It's a huge city. And in fact,
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it's unusual because it's a, it's this massive cube, 2200 kilometers by 2200 kilometers by 2200 kilometers.
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And you go, well, what's that all about? Well, it's symbolic. The measurements of the great city,
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the hope of, of those who trust in Jesus is symbolic. You see, this cube echoes the measurements
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of the most holy place in Solomon's temple in 1 Kings 6. The whole city now is, is what's saying here?
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The whole city is now the most holy place where God dwells with his people permanently.
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In the past, only the high priest could, and only once a year, and only under very,
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very specific preparation rituals. And it's saying here that the blood of Jesus
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has opened the way now for all to enter and for all to permanently dwell in the presence of God.
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And the jewels of the high priest breastplate from the Old Testament, which, which were jewels,
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which represented the people of God, are now embedded into the, the, the, the walls of the city.
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The old temple had one entrance. This one has gates on all four sides,
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welcoming people from all four corners of the world.
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This, the temple was a symbol of God's presence. And now the symbol has been given away to reality.
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And John sees something so magnificent, so incomprehensible, that he grabs for language and symbols
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to try and describe that which is so perfect and so magnificent and so eternal.
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This is a city that contains all of God's people. That is what the numbers signify.
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It's about the size of the world as they knew it at the time.
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The thick walls, the angelic watchmen on each gate, the gates which never close,
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are references to its, its safety, its security, its permanency.
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Perfect relationship with God, all people, and the whole created order.
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And John's grasping for language to try and give us a picture.
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How do you describe a world where everything negative, broken, evil, sinful, decaying,
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dark, destructive, wrong, every single element is taken out.
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And all that is left is everything good, perfect, whole, light, righteous, loving, kind, and magnified.
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And we start to get a glimpse of what forever with God will be like because of the cross.
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Revelation 21, verses 4 and 5 kind of sum it up perfectly.
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He, which referring to God, will wipe away every tear from their eyes.
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There will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain for the old order of things has passed away.
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He who was seated on the throne says, I am making everything new.
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It is such a beautiful and intimate image.
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Intimate image.
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God's perfect future for you where he will stoop down and wipe away every tear.
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Every tear.
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That's the nature of the Christian hope.
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The future hope of those who put their trust in Jesus.
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And so how do we receive that?
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How do you get this future hope?
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And the simple answer is, which is what we just looked at in the last couple of weeks,
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is believing in both the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ
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and holding onto that as your hope in life.
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Jesus' death is alluded to in verse 6 where it says,
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To him who is thirsty, I will give to drink without cost from the spring of the water of life.
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So if you weren't here in the last couple of weeks,
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let me just touch base with you on what's happening here.
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The John who gets this glimpse of vision here in Revelation
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is the same John who wrote John's gospel.
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And on Good Friday, we looked at John chapter 4 where Jesus meets a woman at a well
John 4 chapter mention
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and says that he can give her water that will mean that she will never thirst again.
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Jesus in that moment is talking about eternal life and giving her a deep, deep satisfaction in the soul
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where she's pursued everything else in life to try and meet that hole that's in her life.
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And Jesus says,
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I can give you a water that will flow over into eternal life.
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And Jesus was offering her in that moment a foretaste of this new heaven and new earth.
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And the point that I made on Good Friday is that the deepest longings of our lives,
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the longing for love, the longing for value, the longing for life never to end,
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are satisfied in and only in and by Jesus.
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And Jesus offers it entirely to us for free.
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Not through religious performance, not through moral effort, not through anything.
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He offers it, as it says, without cost.
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Without cost.
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And how do you get that?
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I mentioned that at the end of John's gospel, we have Jesus on the cross.
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And he says several things when he's on the cross.
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And one thing he says is, I am thirsty.
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Now, that's just not physical thirst, because he also said,
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my God, my God, why have you forsaken me?
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So on the cross, Jesus is experiencing cosmic thirst that we deserve
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so that we instead can have the spring of the water of life.
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So on the cross, Jesus was experiencing cosmic hopelessness
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so that we could experience living hope.
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On the cross, he took the curse of God for our sin
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so that we can experience an eternal future with blessing.
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On the cross, the sun went out at midday and darkness fell
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so that we could experience an eternal future of light and glory.
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And safety.
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Jesus was nailed to the cross of death so that we can have eternal access
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to the tree of life.
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So the foundation of the Christian hope is the work of Jesus
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in taking our place as a sacrifice for our sin
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and turning the judgment that we deserve for rejecting our creator
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away from us.
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Jesus, God the Son, enters the world he made to rescue rebellious humanity
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by willingly placing himself under his own judgment on the cross.
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He diverted God's wrath for our sin onto himself.
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So the gospel, the Christian gospel, is the reversal of all things.
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I think the theologian John Calvin expressed it beautifully.
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He was sold to buy us back, captive to deliver us, condemned to absolve us,
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cursed for our blessing, marred that we might be fair,
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died for our life so that by him fury is made gentle, wrath appleased.
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Darkness turned into light, fear reassured, debt cancelled,
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labour lightened, sadness made merry, misfortune made fortunate,
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difficulty easy, disorder ordered, division united, rebellion subjected,
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assaults assailed, vengeance avenged, torment tormented,
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damnation damned, the abyss sunk into the abyss,
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hell transfixed, death dead, mortality made immortal.
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In short, mercy has swallowed up all misery and goodness, all misfortune.
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That is the Christian hope.
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It's all placed on Christ, on the cross, and it's the great reversal.
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He gets what we deserve and we get everything that is his.
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The resurrection of Jesus guarantees that he has accomplished it, all of it.
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And it confirms that he is God and guarantees the future of all who trust in him.
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His resurrection is a promise to us that this world is not everything
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and there is hope beyond it.
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His resurrection guarantees our resurrection with him and therefore guarantees our hope.
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So how do we live for that future hope?
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What does it mean to live day by day with such a future hope?
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For too many, I think, Christians, we view the Christian hope as like an insurance policy.
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It's there when you need it, you pull it out.
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You know, you have an accident in your car, you pull the insurance policy out.
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As opposed to a registration certificate which attaches my name to the vehicle
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and it's on the very basis that I use the vehicle day by day.
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What does it mean to live day by day?
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It's common for Christians to believe that the cross alone saves us from our sins
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and the resurrection is this wonderful, wonderful miracle that proves Jesus was God
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and that our sins are forgiven.
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If you like, the resurrection for too many is the happy ending of the gospel.
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Sort of like after the darkness of the cross, we kind of need to call Hollywood in
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just to clean it all up for us a little bit, you know,
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and to finish an ending like a positive happy ending.
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But the resurrection of Jesus is fundamentally so much more than that.
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It is not just for Easter, it is for all of our life.
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Too many of us, I think, just don't notice statements like Romans 4.25,
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which declares that Jesus was raised for our justification.
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And to be a Christian is to know the power of his resurrection in Philippians 3.10.
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The resurrection is a source of salvation and life and power to the Christian right now.
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It is true that the resurrection of Jesus was a display, a magnificent display of God's power.
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But it is so much more than the ultimate miracle.
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It is not so much a suspension of the natural order of the world,
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and it is the beginning of the restoration of the natural order of the world.
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That's what the resurrection is.
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The resurrection of Jesus is unique.
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The resurrection is not just hope for the future that hopefully I will get there in the end.
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It is hope for the future.
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It is the mighty declaration of God that the future kingdom of God that he has promised is now present.
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The resurrection is the breaking in of the kingdom.
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The resurrection of Jesus is not a great spectacle.
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It is an invasion in human history.
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The cross and the resurrection together, and only together,
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bring the future new creation.
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The omnipotent power through which God renews and heals the entire universe
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comes into our very presence.
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Right now, the risen Christ sends those who trust in Jesus
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the Holy Spirit.
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The Holy Spirit, and both Christ and his Spirit, unites us with Jesus.
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We have the down payment, the first installment of the future triumph over death,
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and of our own new, regenerated, remade, renewed physical world.
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The great gift of the resurrection is that the future comes into us now,
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and it frees us from shame, guilt, and fear.
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The hope of Revelation 21-22 is not in the present right now for us,
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who are those who are in Christ fully, but it is substantially.
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The Christian can expect a substantial renewal,
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but not total renewal in all areas of life.
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If we make the mistake of overstressing the now aspect of the kingdom of God
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because of the resurrection,
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we will be overly optimistic and naive about the possibilities of revival
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and change and transformation.
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And therefore, we will expect quick fixes to problems,
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and we will be dismayed with the ongoing suffering and tragedy of our world.
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If we overstress the not yet aspect of the kingdom,
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and it's just there in the future, but not so much now,
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we will be too pessimistic about personal change,
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too pessimistic about change within the church and change within society.
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This sort of Christian plays it entirely safe.
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It's more like the insurance policy.
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Emotionally disconnects from church,
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moves churches constantly looking for the thing that's going to satisfy their immediate needs,
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and withdraws from society in fear of being polluted from society.
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The incomparable great power with which God raised Jesus from the dead
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is now in us, according to Romans 8.23 and Ephesians 1.19 and 20.
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And that is why Romans 13, 11 to 13, Galatians 6.15 and 1 Corinthians 6.1 and 2
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call us to live every day in light of our future new creation
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because that new creation has burst into the life of the Christian now.
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We participate in the new future renewal of all things in the way we live now.
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The resurrection of Jesus changes absolutely everything for the Christian
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because you are part of a new kingdom.
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It changes how we conduct our relationships,
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our attitudes towards wealth and power,
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what we do with our time,
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how we work on our vocations,
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our understanding and practice of sexuality,
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race relations, social justice.
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The cross and resurrection give us the shape of the Christian life
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and how we interact with all of life now.
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The person who knows that their destiny is guaranteed and it is certain
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and it is glorious because of the radical love and sacrifice of a forgiving God
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will be entirely free to live the most radical life of love and service
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here on earth right now.
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It's the hope of eternal rest of safety and love in the end
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that releases radical sacrificial love in the present
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and that should cause the Christian to move away from lives of self-centeredness,
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lives of flimsy loyalties to Jesus,
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lives of undisciplined devotion,
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presumption on God's patience
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into people whose lives are consistently living for something
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more than self-preservation, self-praise and self-fulfillment.
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We are being made into the image of our Saviour
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who gave himself for all.
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And so just before Easter,
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we went through our vision series of seven rhythms of grace.
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Spiritual disciplines, if you want to use that language.
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And if I'd had the four thoughts, a wonderful thing, isn't it?
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If I'd been able to...
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I just would have called them rhythms of hope.
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It would have been another way of putting it.
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Each one of our rhythms, those seven rhythms,
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constantly put the gospel in front of us
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and constantly put our future hope in front of us.
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Constantly.
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As we pursue them,
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so our hearts are shaped by our future hope.
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The Christian is not a citizen of this city in the future.
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They are part of it now.
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And this means that to some degree,
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to some degree,
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we can wipe away the tears of our city now
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through acts of selfless love and mercy and justice.
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The Christian hope is a life-transforming, living hope.
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It's not an abstract idea.
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We human beings are hope-shaped creatures.
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And the Christian hope is a hope that is a gift to us.
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Not a single one of us deserves it.
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And it transforms the way we live.
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If your hope, for instance,
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let me just pick up the area of our current day.
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You might have noticed as you walked in.
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If your hope is which government sits in parliament in Canberra,
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it will entirely shape the way you pursue this election.
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And if you want to see that in practice,
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come along here Monday to Friday.
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It'll come here next Saturday.
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And you'll see it in practice.
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If that is your hope,
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if your hope is in your team winning,
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you'll be devastated when they don't.
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Christianity declares that there is no other or greater hope
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than Jesus Christ.
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And billions around this world have discovered it
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in the last 2,000 years.
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And the closing verses of Revelation,
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So first of all,
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if you're a Christian,
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pursue life in the city,
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the eternal city right now,
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in the way you live.
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Pursue it now.
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Secondly,
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if you are not someone who has embraced Jesus,
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let me just take you to Revelation 22 verse 17.
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It's an invitation to you this day.
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On the back of Easter,
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the spirit and the bride say,
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come.
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Come.
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And let the one who hears,
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let the one who hears this message today,
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come.
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Let the one who is thirsty,
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come.
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Let the one who wishes take the free gift
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of the water of life.
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And so this Easter,
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in a age of uncertainty,
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as confidence in the future declines
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in our own country,
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come now to Jesus
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and find rest for your souls.
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Come to Jesus
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and discover a living hope
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and live the life of the saved
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and thankful
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despite your circumstances.
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Amen.