Sermon

Christmas Psalms: Singing to the King

Cheyenne Mountain Presbyterian Church - Sermons

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  1. Pastor here at Cheyenne Mountain Presbyterian Church, and it's my joy to bring God's Word

  2. to you.

  3. Special welcome if you are new or visiting with us.

  4. We're glad you're here, and we're glad you're here not because we are interested in filling

  5. more and more seats, but because we are following Jesus together as one community, and we're

  6. convinced as we're following after Jesus that there's no one so good that they don't need

  7. God's grace, and no one so bad that they can't have it.

  8. And so we believe that everyone who's here, everyone in the world, needs to hear what

  9. God has to say to them.

  10. As Paul mentioned earlier, we've had two deaths this week in our church community.

  11. First, our founding pastor, Bob Stewart, who was the man who helped start this church over

  12. 20 years ago, and I had the privilege of meeting his wife, Dina.

  13. I never had the opportunity to meet Bob, but just keep them in your prayers.

  14. Their hope is our hope, the hope of the resurrection.

  15. And of course, we also had our beloved deacon, Stephen Clark, in a very short battle with cancer

  16. on Thursday.

  17. And so, first of all, I want to make sure I let you all know that we are going to have

  18. a memorial service here at 6.30 this Wednesday at the church.

  19. And so I would encourage all of you to be there.

  20. I'd love to see all of you there when we, if you were here, when we went through the book

  21. of Ruth, we talked about the difference between thick and thin communities.

  22. And one of the things that makes a thick community a thick community is that we are together, we're

  23. with each other in painful times.

  24. And it is painful.

  25. Death is painful and it's brutal.

  26. And the reason it's painful and it's brutal is because it's unnatural.

  27. We're never, we weren't made to die.

  28. We weren't designed to die.

  29. And that's not the way that God put this world together.

  30. And so when we encounter death, it, it jars us, whether we've encountered it many times

  31. before, whether it's for the first time.

  32. And so just ask that all of you, if you're able, come and join us on Wednesday as we remember

  33. Stephen and celebrate his life.

  34. And it is that, it's that reality of death that is part of the tension that we, we experience

  35. at Advent.

  36. Remember we talked last week about the season of the Advent, the fact that we are in it

  37. right now.

  38. And Advent simply comes from a Latin word that means to come or to arrive.

  39. And so we celebrate at Advent the fact that Jesus did come and he did arrive here on this

  40. earth.

  41. But the tension comes in the fact that while he did arrive, he is not here with us right

  42. now physically.

  43. He went back up into heaven.

  44. And so we're also waiting for him to come and arrive again.

  45. And Advent then is, is a season that reminds us of what's true of the entire Christian life,

  46. that we are always looking back and celebrating what God has done in the past.

  47. And we take hope from that, take confidence from that.

  48. God has made a down payment, so to speak.

  49. He's put down earnest money, what he plans to do.

  50. But then we're always looking forward to what he is going to do in the future.

  51. We're looking forward to when he is going to finally and fully defeat death.

  52. Paul tells us in 1 Corinthians 15 that death is the last and final enemy.

  53. And so that's the tension that we find ourselves in Advent.

  54. We're always looking back and looking forward.

  55. You might remember I talked about Christians as people who are, in a sense, always crossing

  56. the street because we're always looking left and looking right.

  57. We're always remembering the past and the future as we live in the present.

  58. We had another death this week in our nation.

  59. If you've been following the news, you know that George H.W. Bush, the elder, passed away.

  60. And, of course, it's a sad time for us as a nation.

  61. It's also something beautiful that I love when a president passes away just because we get

  62. to see both sides of the aisle come together and get to see tributes.

  63. People remember what was good and what was helpful and well about someone.

  64. We hear it from Democrats and Republicans because this is a time when we come together as a nation.

  65. And so whatever you think about George H.W., whether you liked him as a president, whether

  66. you didn't like him, whether you were not born yet, it highlights one thing for us, which

  67. is that we need, we desire, we long for good leaders, we want good leaders, we celebrate

  68. good leaders, we want people to lead us who look out for others' interests more than their

  69. own, we want people who are humble, who serve.

  70. We need leaders.

  71. We don't just long for them, but we need them.

  72. We need people who will help us work and walk towards the future.

  73. And so you might wonder, what does George H.W. Bush have to do with Advent?

  74. Well, we don't have kings in the U.S., we have presidents, but it's the closest that we

  75. get.

  76. And as we think about Christmas, Jesus is also a king.

  77. We talked last week in the Psalms about our sorrow and the fact that we look at Jesus coming

  78. to give us hope in the midst of that, but that's not the only thing we look to.

  79. We also look to Jesus as our king.

  80. If you were with us in the book of Matthew, this will be a review, so I'll go quickly,

  81. but we're told over and over, attended to and alluded to, that Jesus is the great king.

  82. We find out in the book of Matthew, the very first verse, which is a way of saying he is

  83. the one who's come to fulfill all the promises that God has given about a future and great

  84. king.

  85. This then leads straight into a genealogy in the book of Matthew, and this genealogy is

  86. filled with kings.

  87. So if we had any doubt that Jesus was going to be a king, we have that.

  88. And then we read just this morning in our New Testament reading that why it's the king

  89. of the Jews that they're seeking.

  90. And they come bringing him gifts that are fitting for a king.

  91. And so part of the tension that we experience in Advent is that we are living under imperfect,

  92. flawed, sometimes good, but sometimes evil, sometimes wicked leadership.

  93. And so that's part of the longing that we feel.

  94. It's not wrong to want good leaders.

  95. It's part of how God designed us.

  96. It's part of how he made us.

  97. And yet we often live in a world where we suffer under leadership that is at best imperfect

  98. and at worst wicked or evil.

  99. And so part of what we're looking forward to, part of what we're longing for in Advent

  100. is we're longing for a king.

  101. We're longing for a good and true and righteous king that will do what is right and rule in

  102. ways that are right.

  103. And so this is part of the prophecy.

  104. This is what we see in the Old Testament that talks about Jesus.

  105. It talks about him as this king.

  106. In Isaiah chapter 9, it says,

    Isaiah 9 chapter mention

  107. And so we are celebrating the coming of a king when we look back to Jesus' first coming.

  108. And we are anticipating the final coming and reign of a king when we look to his second coming.

  109. And so that's where we're going to be in the Psalms this morning.

  110. Last week we were in Psalm 13.

  111. It was a psalm of lament.

  112. I promise you we're not going to be in lament for all of Advent.

  113. And so we're not going to say how long every single psalm.

  114. And a royal psalm would have been a song sung by the Old Testament people of Israel to the king.

  115. We should talk to God.

  116. God gave his people models of how they should pray about their leaders, about their kings.

  117. Real prayers about real kings, but they're also prayers of longing.

  118. Because we're going to see in this psalm that there are things that are fulfilled in a man.

  119. They have to be fulfilled in someone who's greater.

  120. And so we're in Psalm 72.

  121. Remember that this is God's word.

  122. And God tells us,

  123. Verse 5.

  124. God told us to,

  125. Verse 8.

  126. May he have dominion from sea to sea and from the river to the ends of the earth.

  127. May desert tribes bow down before him and his enemies lick the dust.

  128. May the kings of Tarshish and of the coastlands render him tribute.

  129. May the kings of Sheba and Seba bring gifts.

  130. May all kings fall down before him.

  131. All nations serve him.

  132. Verse 12.

  133. Verse 15.

  134. And may people blossom in the cities like the grass of the field.

  135. May his name endure forever.

  136. His fame continue as long as the sun.

  137. May people be blessed in him.

  138. All nations call him blessed.

  139. Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel, who alone does wondrous things.

  140. Verse 19.

  141. May the prayers of David, the son of Jesse, are ended.

  142. Amen.

  143. Please pray with me as we come to this portion of God's word.

  144. Dear Father in heaven, we thank you for your word that gives us life.

  145. And so we ask that you would do that now.

  146. That you would send your word to do what you did at the beginning of creation where you brought something out of nothing.

  147. And you brought dead things to life.

  148. We ask that you would do that for us.

  149. That you would take the parts of us that are hard and hardened.

  150. That are numb.

  151. That are confused.

  152. That you'd send your word.

  153. And you'd give us life.

  154. We ask this in the name of your son.

  155. Amen.

  156. So I want us to ask one, maybe two questions as we look at this psalm.

  157. First, what sort of world is Jesus meant to bring?

  158. I think what kind of king is he supposed to be?

  159. What kind of king is he meant to be?

  160. And another way of asking that question would be,

  161. why, let's say that you are someone who has questions or doubts about Christianity.

  162. Why should you desperately want Christianity to be true?

  163. What sort of world, what sort of kingdom is Jesus supposed to bring?

  164. And why would you desperately want that kingdom, even if you don't believe in it?

  165. What is so good and so wonderful about Jesus as our king?

  166. We talked last week about the importance of repetition in the psalms and really in the Bible in general.

  167. And we saw in Psalm 13 that the phrase, how long, was repeated four times as a way of underscoring and highlighting what was so important to the psalmist.

  168. And so did you notice this time, were you watching for what was repeated over and over?

  169. In the first couple of verses we see justice and righteousness repeated over and over.

  170. We see justice in verses 1 and 2 twice and then righteousness occurs three times in a row, verses 1, 2, and 3.

  171. And so we find out that this king, what the greatest part of his kingdom is going to be, the very foundation,

  172. what comes before what we'll see later, what comes before prosperity, what comes before compassion,

  173. what comes before his defense of the poor.

  174. And this king is going to do all of those things.

  175. But what comes before all of them is his justice and his righteousness.

  176. That there is nothing that can stand except on those foundations.

  177. And so that is what is most important for this king that is going to come,

  178. that he would be a just king and a righteous king.

  179. Now when we talk about justice, when the Bible thinks about justice,

  180. it's pretty similar to what we would think about in our world.

  181. If you're familiar with the famous images of Lady Justice,

  182. what is it that she always has besides the scales?

  183. She always has a blindfold.

  184. Because she is not going to give preference to the poor or the rich.

  185. She's not going to look and treat someone differently than another person.

  186. And so this is why later we're going to see that this king is a defender of the poor.

  187. He's not someone that in this situation gives preference to the rich, to the powerful.

  188. Now there are other situations where someone in power might be tempted to give preference

  189. to someone who is poor or defenseless, but that's not usually the case.

  190. And especially in the ancient world, it would have been the temptation for any leader or ruler

  191. to give a preference to someone who is powerful, who had influence.

  192. And so we find out that this ruler, the foundation of everything comes

  193. and the ability for him to bring true justice.

  194. He's able to look and see everything as it is without giving preference or bias.

  195. But that justice, that looking at everything without preference or bias

  196. is also governed by righteousness.

  197. And this righteousness in the Old Testament and the New Testament

  198. would have been simply the things that God loves.

  199. The king in the Old Testament would have been someone who was supposed to learn everything

  200. they could about God and his ways.

  201. In fact, we're told at one point in the Old Testament that the king is supposed to write

  202. down his own copy of God's law by hand so that he knows it so well.

  203. And then he's meant to represent God to his people.

  204. And so this is someone who's not just just, but they're in line with everything God's in line with.

  205. They love everything that God loves.

  206. They understand the way that God has made the world, and they want the world to continue in that way.

  207. And that's the foundation for everything that they do.

  208. And that's where the house here of this king is built.

  209. The foundation is going to be justice and righteousness.

  210. And then we see that this is not something that is clinical or cold.

  211. It's not justice or righteousness that holds us at a distance.

  212. But it's justice and righteousness that bears fruit.

  213. And we immediately see the kind of fruit that it bears.

  214. Verse 3, the mountains are going to bear prosperity for the people and the hills.

  215. So the first thing that's going to come when God's ways are followed

  216. is that God's people are going to see this king doing over and over.

  217. Verse 4, he's going to defend the cause of the poor of the people.

  218. He's going to deliver the needy and crush the oppressor.

  219. So this justice that's going to come, this righteousness,

  220. it's going to lead to blessing for God's people.

  221. That's going to be the natural fruit, the natural result of justice and righteousness.

  222. But it's also going to lead to people who are otherwise oppressed.

  223. They're going to be protected instead.

  224. People who are poor and needy are going to be provided for.

  225. And there's going to be a double side.

  226. There's always two sides to the defending of the poor,

  227. and that's the crushing of the oppressor.

  228. And so this is not just a warm and kind king,

  229. but this is a king who's willing to do what has to be done to destroy evil.

  230. So while he loves righteousness, and that means prosperity,

  231. the promoting of everything that God loves,

  232. it also means that he hates wickedness.

  233. And so this is the foundation.

  234. This is the kind of king that God's people are praying for.

  235. This is the kind of king that we'll see in a minute is going to find his ultimate fulfillment only in Jesus.

  236. Because that's the only person who's going to be able to do what we see in verses 5 and 11.

  237. Well, let's stop here for a second.

  238. We see several things right off the bat.

  239. First, it is right and good for us to pray for our leaders.

  240. While this psalm finds its fulfillment in Jesus,

  241. it was given to God's people to pray for their actual kings in actual space and actual time.

  242. So this was something that they would have prayed in their worship services,

  243. asking God to actually bless the king that was there with them now.

  244. There's a lot of talk all the time in the Christian world about politics and what we should do about it.

  245. And there are people on one side who will throw stones at people on the other.

  246. Some people believe that politics is something we need to rush into.

  247. Other people believe politics is something we need to stay away from.

  248. Here, I'm just going to stick with what this psalm says.

  249. We need good leaders.

  250. We need leaders who love justice and righteousness.

  251. And it's not wrong for us to long for that.

  252. It's not wrong for us to want that.

  253. God has given us a psalm in his word where we do just that.

  254. And so it's appropriate for us to pray for the people that God puts over us.

  255. We see the same thing in the New Testament.

  256. I believe it's in 1 Timothy 2.

  257. Paul tells the church that they should be praying for the people who have leadership over them.

  258. But secondly, I want you to imagine the best leader that you can think of.

  259. It might be a parent who always knows exactly how to settle disputes.

  260. Never prefers one child over the other but has wisdom about how to divide and encourage but also how to punish.

  261. It could be a CEO or a leader who knows how to put his people ahead of him.

  262. Who does what we see in verse 4.

  263. He defends the cause of the poor and needy.

  264. Delivers the oppressor.

  265. I think of Jim Senegal.

  266. He's the former CEO of Costco.

  267. And he was famous for accepting a salary that was exponentially lower than that of other CEOs who had a status similar to his.

  268. If you compared him to other stores that were similar in size, he made a salary that was probably three or four times less.

  269. And on top of that, he became known for paying his employees a higher rate than anyone else in their whole industry.

  270. And I'm going to head in an opposite direction than what I usually do with an illustration.

  271. This king in verses 1 through 4 is going to make Jim Senegal seem very, very boring.

  272. He's going to make the greatest parent, the greatest human leader that we can think of seem just commonplace.

  273. Maybe even not quite up to the standard.

  274. And so another way of saying it is this.

  275. Think of a good and righteous leader that's a person.

  276. And then think this.

  277. How much greater and better must God be as a king?

  278. If we can see and find human examples of kingship that are good and just and right,

  279. and that's what the psalmist is praying for here,

  280. how much greater must Jesus be as a king?

  281. If he is the king of kings and lord of lords,

  282. how much more just?

  283. How much more righteous?

  284. How much wiser?

  285. If Jim Senegal can bring prosperity to Costco,

  286. how much prosperity can this king bring?

  287. How much more?

  288. And so as we look at good kings, at good rulers,

  289. we can say, how much more will Jesus be than that?

  290. And as we look at bad kings and bad rulers,

  291. we can long for Jesus knowing that he's going to come

  292. and do what we see here in verses 1 through 4.

  293. Now, I said that this was a prayer for real kings

  294. that also looked towards the ultimate king,

  295. and that's what we're going to see in verses 5 through 11.

  296. We see that this is going to be a king not just founding his rule

  297. and reign in righteousness and justice,

  298. but he's going to be a king everywhere, all the time, over everyone.

  299. That's basically the summary of verses 5 through 11.

  300. He's going to rule while the sun endures and as long as the moon,

  301. also known as a really long time,

  302. throughout all generations, also known as forever.

  303. He's going to have dominion from sea to sea

  304. and from the river to the ends of the earth, verse 9,

  305. also known as everywhere.

  306. These images we have of desert tribes coming down before him,

  307. these kings of Tarshish and the coastlands,

  308. this is the known world.

  309. This is what the psalmist knows.

  310. And so he's saying,

  311. as far away as I know, people are going to come to this king.

  312. We see that.

  313. We saw that in our New Testament reading today,

  314. that when the Magi are coming,

  315. they are coming to worship God as a king,

  316. worshiping Jesus,

  317. and they are coming from far away.

  318. And so they're just a small taste,

  319. they're just a small sampling

  320. of what is going to ultimately be fulfilled in this greatest king.

  321. Just as the Magi came from a far away land,

  322. everyone is going to come to this king from every land.

  323. He's going to rule forever,

  324. and he is going to rule over everyone.

  325. And so that's where we see that this is a king

  326. who cannot be seen and found in an earthly man.

  327. This is how we see and know that this king is coming,

  328. and it's going to be more than just a good CEO,

  329. a good ruler, a good president,

  330. a good father, a good mother.

  331. This is going to be an even greater king.

  332. Now, if you think that this sounds a little far-fetched,

  333. so we just think about this on the face, right?

  334. Jesus is someone who came,

  335. we celebrate him in the past.

  336. It would be tempting to think,

  337. okay, this sounds a little bit strange, Matthew.

  338. You believe that this man who came as a baby 2,000 years ago

  339. is also going to come back and return to the earth,

  340. and he's going to fulfill our hopes for good leadership.

  341. And so I'll ask you a question.

  342. Which requires greater faith?

  343. To believe that Jesus is going to come back

  344. and be our great king and restore everything?

  345. Does that require greater faith?

  346. Or does it require greater faith to believe

  347. what many people believe today,

  348. that somehow we as people are going to be able

  349. to create this kind of world?

  350. Which is there more evidence of?

  351. Is there more evidence of our capacity as human beings

  352. to create a perfect world of justice and righteousness?

  353. Or is there more evidence that Jesus could come back

  354. and create a perfect world of justice and righteousness?

  355. I'll make a bold claim.

  356. There is no proof that we as human beings

  357. are going to be able to create a world

  358. of perfect justice and righteousness.

  359. There's no proof in the history of the world.

  360. There's no proof right now.

  361. There's no proof that we can look to.

  362. However, we do have reason to hope in Jesus as our king.

  363. What we're celebrating in Advent

  364. is that Jesus actually came as an actual man 2,000 years ago.

  365. That he lived a perfect life on this earth.

  366. That he then died the death that we should have died.

  367. That he died.

  368. And after that, he rose from the dead.

  369. And that's not a pie-in-the-sky belief.

  370. Paul tells us in 1 Corinthians 15

  371. that there were hundreds of witnesses

  372. who saw Jesus after he rose from the dead.

  373. And he was writing this at a time

  374. where many of those witnesses would have been still alive.

  375. And so the point is,

  376. if you don't believe me right now in the first century,

  377. you should go ask some of those people.

  378. So this psalm presents to us

  379. the greatest and not just the greatest,

  380. but the only fulfillment of a longing

  381. that God has put in our hearts.

  382. And that is the longing for true justice

  383. and true righteousness.

  384. For a king that is actually going to

  385. put his people above himself.

  386. And Jesus is our best and greatest hope for that.

  387. In his coming, in his first coming

  388. that we celebrate at Advent,

  389. in his death and his resurrection,

  390. he put down what we could call earnest money.

  391. He made a down payment.

  392. He did enough to show us

  393. that he was not just serious,

  394. but he had the ability to do

  395. what he now promises us he will do.

  396. If someone can rise again from the dead,

  397. then I don't have a problem believing their claim.

  398. That they're going to come back again.

  399. That is the down payment, the earnest money,

  400. the proof that God has given us.

  401. That this is where we are going to find

  402. the fulfillment of our longing

  403. for a true and perfect king.

  404. It's in Jesus.

  405. Now there's a distrust that we have of authority.

  406. There's a dislike that we have of it.

  407. That's for multiple reasons.

  408. So some of it's for good reason, right?

  409. Some of us have experienced,

  410. probably all of us have experienced

  411. bad authority, imperfect authority.

  412. Whether it's rulers or parents

  413. or teachers or officials of any sort,

  414. we've encountered someone

  415. who cared more about their own needs

  416. than our needs.

  417. So there are right reasons

  418. that we distrust authority.

  419. There's also wrong reasons, right?

  420. We're sinful people,

  421. and so we don't like even a good authority.

  422. We don't like someone telling us

  423. what we need to do.

  424. We don't like someone telling us

  425. that we're wrong.

  426. So there's good and bad reasons

  427. for distrusting authority.

  428. What this psalm is telling us

  429. is that there is going to be a king

  430. who is only a life-giving authority.

  431. That this king is going to be

  432. someone who will have no good reason

  433. not to trust and love.

  434. This will be someone who puts,

  435. as we talked about in Philippians,

  436. others' interests ahead of his own.

  437. But one of my favorite definitions

  438. of perfect authority

  439. comes from a man who puts it like this.

  440. The greatest authority,

  441. the greatest leader,

  442. is someone who cares more about you,

  443. not just more than...

  444. They don't just care more about you

  445. than they care about themselves.

  446. They care more about you

  447. than you care about yourself.

  448. They don't just care more about you

  449. than about themselves.

  450. They care more about you

  451. than you know how to care for yourself.

  452. And this is what the just

  453. and righteous king does

  454. because he wants righteousness

  455. and justice for you

  456. even when you don't.

  457. He wants everything good

  458. that God has for his people

  459. even when we don't.

  460. And so that's what we see in this king.

  461. We see not just that he's going to rule

  462. everywhere over everything,

  463. but then we see he's going to be

  464. a different kind of king

  465. in verses 12 through 14.

  466. He's going to be a king

  467. who delivers the needy and the poor.

  468. He's going to have pity

  469. on the weak and the needy.

  470. He's going to deliver

  471. from oppression and violence.

  472. You notice that 4

  473. at the beginning of verse 12?

  474. That's telling us

  475. this is the reason

  476. he's going to be the king

  477. over everything

  478. and the king everywhere.

  479. Now if we naturally think

  480. of someone who's going to be

  481. the king everywhere

  482. over everything,

  483. we might think of someone

  484. like Alexander the Great,

  485. someone who has great military skill

  486. or prowess,

  487. someone who's a large personality.

  488. You might say he's going to rule

  489. everything over everywhere

  490. because he's unstoppable.

  491. Or he's going to rule

  492. over everything everywhere

  493. because of his strength

  494. of personality.

  495. But here we have

  496. a very different 4.

  497. He's going to rule

  498. over everything everywhere

  499. because, wait for it,

  500. he delivers the needy

  501. when he calls.

  502. And the poor,

  503. he has pity on the weak.

  504. In other words,

  505. what's going to take this king

  506. and thrust him

  507. to the greatest place

  508. and give him

  509. the ultimate authority

  510. is not going to be

  511. his strength of personality.

  512. It's not going to be

  513. his military prowess.

  514. It's going to be

  515. because he's going to save

  516. the people who are crushed.

  517. That's what we saw

  518. in Philippians chapter 2.

    Philippians 2 chapter mention

  519. It's Christ's humility.

  520. That's the reason

  521. that God gives him

  522. the name that's above

  523. every other name.

  524. But it's also what we see

  525. in the story of Advent.

  526. We have a king

  527. who comes and is born

  528. in a manger

  529. rather than a palace.

  530. We have a king

  531. who doesn't come

  532. and conquer his enemies,

  533. but he lets them

  534. kill him instead.

  535. When he rides into the city

  536. that he's supposed

  537. to be a king over,

  538. he doesn't come

  539. on a war horse.

  540. Instead,

  541. he comes on a donkey.

  542. And so this is what

  543. Paul tells us about

  544. in 1 Corinthians.

  545. He says that the gospel

  546. is foolishness.

  547. And what he means

  548. is that,

  549. as one person has put it,

  550. he means that Jesus

  551. takes an instrument

  552. of torture

  553. and he turns it

  554. into an instrument

  555. of salvation.

  556. And so this greatest king,

  557. this great authority

  558. that we long for

  559. is going to be

  560. the great king

  561. for reasons different

  562. than any other king.

  563. He's going to be

  564. the great king

  565. because of his deliverance

  566. of the needy.

  567. That's how he's going

  568. to bring about

  569. his justice

  570. and his righteousness.

  571. That's what's going

  572. to bring prosperity.

  573. And so while this is

  574. a psalm

  575. that is about

  576. an earthly king,

  577. it looks for its

  578. fulfillment

  579. in a heavenly king.

  580. And so as we look

  581. through in verses

  582. 1 through 4,

  583. first we see

  584. that this king

  585. needs justice

  586. and righteousness,

  587. righteousness,

  588. but he's also a king

  589. that takes the penalty

  590. of justice

  591. and righteousness

  592. on himself.

  593. That while he upholds

  594. justice and righteousness,

  595. the way that he does it

  596. is by dying,

  597. by taking the penalty

  598. of justice

  599. and righteousness.

  600. And so he's a righteous king

  601. who gives us

  602. his righteousness.

  603. He's a king,

  604. in verse 4,

  605. who crushes his enemies,

  606. but he's also a king

  607. who lets his enemies

  608. crush him.

  609. For the sake

  610. of his people.

  611. And in verse 17,

  612. we see an echo,

  613. if you're familiar

  614. with the Bible,

  615. an echo of what we saw

  616. in Genesis.

  617. It says,

  618. May his name

  619. endure forever.

  620. His fame continue

  621. as long as the sun.

  622. May people be blessed

  623. in him,

  624. and all nations

  625. call him blessed.

  626. How are all nations

  627. supposed to be blessed

  628. in this king?

  629. This is the promise

  630. that was given

  631. to Abraham,

  632. that all nations

  633. would be blessed

  634. through him.

  635. And the reason

  636. the way

  637. that all nations

  638. were going to be blessed

  639. through Abraham

  640. was because Abraham's line

  641. was going to lead

  642. to King David,

  643. who was then going

  644. to lead to Jesus.

  645. And so Jesus

  646. was going to be a blessing

  647. to all the nations

  648. because he was going

  649. to invite not just

  650. the Jews,

  651. but everyone else

  652. to be a part

  653. of his kingdom.

  654. And so that's the promise.

  655. That's the promise

  656. that this psalm

  657. holds out for us.

  658. that Jesus is willing

  659. to take the punishment

  660. of justice for anyone

  661. from any nation

  662. who is willing

  663. to come and join him,

  664. willing to admit

  665. that they need him,

  666. that they need deliverance,

  667. that we need a king

  668. of justice

  669. where we're not just.

  670. We need a king

  671. who doesn't come

  672. showing his might

  673. through force,

  674. but through his willingness

  675. to die.

  676. And so what kind of king

  677. is Jesus going to be?

  678. He's going to be a king

  679. who brings blessing

  680. to all peoples,

  681. to all people

  682. who are willing

  683. to trust in him.

  684. And why should we

  685. desperately want

  686. Christianity to be true?

  687. Why should we desperately

  688. want Jesus to be the king

  689. even if we don't believe

  690. right now that he is?

  691. We can desperately want

  692. Jesus to be king

  693. because he is the only one

  694. who is going to be able

  695. to bring justice

  696. and righteousness

  697. on the earth.

  698. He's the only one

  699. who is capable

  700. of fulfilling

  701. everything that we long for

  702. in our leaders,

  703. in our world.

  704. And so what does this

  705. have to do with

  706. Christmas and Advent?

  707. One of my favorite stories

  708. is the Chronicles of Narnia

  709. and I know it's a little bit

  710. of a cliche, I'm sorry.

  711. I promise to only use

  712. Narnia illustrations

  713. very sparingly.

  714. But growing up,

  715. my dad would read them

  716. to my brothers and I

  717. and if you're familiar

  718. with the Lion and the Witch

  719. and the Wardrobe,

  720. you know that they are

  721. living at a time

  722. where the white witch

  723. is in control over Narnia.

  724. And there's something

  725. of a resistance that goes on.

  726. The trees talk to each other

  727. and you know that the beavers

  728. are standing very strong

  729. against the white witch

  730. and her rule.

  731. And one thing that's interesting

  732. is the fact that they are

  733. able to keep hope

  734. and stay strong.

  735. They've lived under

  736. the white witch's rule

  737. for a long time

  738. and so how is it that they

  739. are able to keep believing

  740. even when there's a time

  741. that's described as

  742. always winter

  743. but never Christmas?

  744. Well, it's because

  745. there's a prophecy.

  746. And if you remember

  747. the prophecy,

  748. you know that what the beavers

  749. hold on to,

  750. what they cling to

  751. is the knowledge

  752. that one day

  753. there is going to be

  754. two sons of Adam

  755. and two daughters of Eve

  756. on the thrones

  757. at Caer Paravel.

  758. And they know

  759. that when that happens

  760. that is going to be

  761. the time

  762. when the white witch's

  763. spell is over

  764. when it's broken.

  765. When she has power

  766. no more.

  767. And so even as they're

  768. living in a world

  769. where it feels like

  770. it's always winter

  771. and never Christmas

  772. that prophecy

  773. is what keeps them going.

  774. It's what keeps them hoping.

  775. Because they know

  776. one day

  777. Aslan is going to come back.

  778. One day they are going

  779. to sit on the thrones

  780. and everything

  781. will be made right.

  782. And as they go

  783. through the book

  784. there comes a time

  785. when they know

  786. that those prophecy

  787. has not been fulfilled.

  788. Those people are not

  789. sitting on the thrones yet.

  790. And yet in this world

  791. where it's always winter

  792. and never Christmas

  793. they run into

  794. most surprisingly of all

  795. Father Christmas.

  796. And so they know

  797. that the spell

  798. is beginning to break.

  799. The thrones are not

  800. filled yet.

  801. But Aslan is on the move.

  802. And so what we do

  803. when we look back

  804. to Jesus' first coming

  805. is we celebrate the fact

  806. that the spell

  807. is beginning to be broken.

  808. That's what Paul

  809. refers to as

  810. the fullness of time.

  811. But it's not over yet

  812. but we have hope

  813. because we look forward

  814. to the time

  815. when the great

  816. and ultimate king

  817. will come again.

  818. And so as we see

  819. the spell beginning

  820. to break

  821. we still have hope.

  822. we can keep hoping

  823. and longing

  824. knowing that one day

  825. the king

  826. is going to come back.

  827. He's going to come back

  828. and make everything right.

  829. And so that is how

  830. we live with hope

  831. between Jesus' two comings.

  832. And that's how we live

  833. in Advent.

  834. Looking back.

  835. Celebrating what God

  836. has done.

  837. And looking and longing

  838. for the true king.

  839. we're going to end

  840. with the hymn

  841. Jesus Shall Reign

  842. and what you may not

  843. know about this hymn

  844. is that it is

  845. drawn directly

  846. from Psalm 72

  847. but takes it

  848. and applies it

  849. to Jesus.

  850. And so we're going to sing

  851. that song to him now.

  852. Before we do

  853. please pray with me.

  854. Dear Father in heaven

  855. we thank you

  856. that you are the true

  857. and great king

  858. and that you are

  859. coming again.

  860. we ask that you

  861. would help us

  862. to believe

  863. and to hope

  864. in you.

  865. We ask this

  866. in the name of your son.

  867. Amen.