Sermon
The Beloved Son
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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morning. My name is Matthew Capone, and I'm the pastor here at Cheyenne Mountain Presbyterian
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Church, and it's my joy to bring God's Word to you today. A special welcome if you're new or
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visiting with us. We're glad that you're here, and we're glad that you're here not because we're
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trying to fill seats, but because we're following Jesus together as one community. And as we follow
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Jesus together, we become convinced that there's no one so good they don't need God's grace,
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and no one so bad they can't have it, which is why we come back week after week to see what God has
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to say to us in His Word. We're continuing now in our series on the Gospel of Mark, so I invite you
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to turn there with me now. You remember that the Gospel of Mark tells the story of Jesus in His life
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and His death and His resurrection. And when we talk about Jesus, we're not talking about an idea
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or an abstraction or a theory. We're talking about a real man who lived in real time and real space.
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So last week, I mentioned the fact that He was born in a town called Bethlehem, which is five to six
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miles south of Jerusalem, and He grew up in a town called Nazareth, 64 to 65 miles north of Jerusalem.
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That's just to give us a sense of reality, right? I'll tell you this week, Jesus had brothers and
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sisters. In fact, He was one of at least seven kids. So if you come from a large family, Jesus knows what
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that's like. If you have both brothers and sisters, Jesus knows what that's like as well.
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Now you notice I said at least seven brothers or sisters. Why did I say at least, and why did I not
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give you an exact number? That's a great question. I'll tell you next week. Okay, we're coming to
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Mark chapter 1. You remember we're asking two questions. We're asking who is Jesus, and how do we
Mark 1 chapter mention
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respond to Him? And last week, we saw that Jesus is our Savior. He came with the baptism of the Holy
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Spirit, which means that He had the power to do real change in us. He had the power of the Holy
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Spirit. And so we talked about the fact that Jesus is the doctor. He told us in Mark chapter 2, verse 17,
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He's come not for the righteous, but for the sinners, because those who are well have no need of a
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physician, but those who are sick. And so you'll remember we talked about if you are interested in
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Jesus, you have to admit real need. That is the price of admission. You can take the class, or you can
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audit it. If you want to take Jesus' class, you have to come with humility, admitting and confessing
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your sins. This week, we're going to come with those same questions, who is Jesus? And we're going
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to see two things. Jesus is both our King, and He is our Redeemer. He's our King, and He's our Redeemer.
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It's with that, I invite you to turn with me to Mark chapter 1. We're going to be starting at verse 9 and
Mark 1 chapter mention
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going through verse 11. You can turn with me in your worship guide near the end. You can turn in your Bible,
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or you can turn on your phone. Regardless of where you turn, remember that this is God's Word.
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And God tells us that His Word is a lamp to our feet and a light to our path, which means that God
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has not left us to stumble alone in the dark, but instead He's given us His Word to show us the way
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to go. And so I invite you to read with me now, starting at verse 9.
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In those days, Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee and was baptized by John in the Jordan. And when He came up
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out of the water, immediately He saw the heavens being torn open and the Spirit descending on Him
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like a dove. And a voice came from heaven, You are my beloved Son. With you, I am well pleased.
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I invite you to pray with me as we come to this portion of God's Word.
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Our Father in Heaven, we thank You and praise You that Jesus was a real man,
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is a real man who lived in real time and real space. And we thank You that You have given us
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Your Word, His words, that we would know the way to go. We ask that You would use this passage this
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morning to strengthen us and encourage us and also to challenge us. You would show us our points of
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need for Your grace, and You'd show us how You meet us at those very same points of need. And we thank You
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most of all that we don't have to earn these things or deserve them, but instead we can simply ask for
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them in Jesus' name. Amen. Of all the many sad things that happened in 2020, you might remember
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one of them what happened at the very beginning of November, which is that Alex Trebek finally died.
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And if you know the name Alex Trebek, you know he's the host of Jeopardy! for 37 years, this iconic
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game show. However, growing up, we did not watch Jeopardy! as a family. And so there was a joke that
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people would say or use that I had to have explained to me. And you might be familiar with this joke.
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It's not something you tell, but it's something you sing. There's times when someone might, and I'm going to do
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this, they might start humming. And I won't continue because there's enough suffering in the world without
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you hearing me say the rest of it. But what are people trying to do or say when they hum the
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Jeopardy! song? Well, they're poking you. They're saying a couple things. First of all, maybe it's time
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for you to finally make a decision. You have taken way too long. And so instead of just saying that, I'm
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going to hum the song. They might be saying, you know, this is just a long process. We've got to figure
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it out, right? But in doing that, they don't have to explain anything else. No one hums the Jeopardy! theme song.
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And then says, by the way, this is the theme song from Jeopardy! which was hosted by Alex Trebek.
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And he did it for 37. They don't do any of the things that I just explained to you. Nothing else
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needs to be explained, right? You can hear four notes and it calls up all these other pieces of
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information. It's so known and recognized that nothing else needs to be said. This morning as we look in
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verses 9 through 11, this is what is going on in this passage. There are some notes that are being
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played that call up all sorts of pieces of information and background. We are going to see
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here quotes from the Old Testament that are just a few notes from much larger songs. That's what we're
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going to dive into here. And it's important to understand as we read the Gospel of Mark, some people
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like to think of the New Testament as more important than the Old Testament. It's in fact critical for us
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to understand the Old Testament as we read the New Testament because these are Old Testament songs
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that are being sung. I'll give you an example. There's a show that's recently come out called
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WandaVision, which if I remember correctly is based on Marvel Comics. I haven't watched it, so I'm just
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I'm trying to nerd up here. And my housemate was watching it and he was multiple episodes in and I
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was sitting down with him for a minute to watch it with him. And he started trying to explain it to me
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and he finally just said, you know, honestly, if you don't watch it from the beginning, it's going to be
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kind of impossible to understand. Now the Bible can stand by itself. The Gospel of Mark can stand by
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itself, so I don't mean to intimidate you. But unless we understand its Old Testament background,
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we are not going to fully grasp what is going on here. We have to know these few notes that are
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being sung to understand what Mark is telling us. And so we're going to see again those two notes,
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first the king and then the redeemer. First the king. One of our notes we have here, and we're going
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to jump to verse 11. God speaks over Jesus here and says, you are my beloved son. You're my beloved son.
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When we hear this word son being caught up, God calling someone his son, that's just a few notes
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of a larger song that goes throughout the Old Testament. And the idea of God's son in the Old
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Testament is the idea of the king. We see this in 2 Samuel 7, verse 14. David is referred to as God's
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son that he's established on his throne. Even more important though is the background of Psalm 2,
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which we read earlier this morning. And if you were with us, summer of 2019, we looked at Psalm 2 in
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detail. And Psalm 2 is about God putting his king in Zion to rule over the nations. And he says in
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verse 7, you are my son. And so we hear just this one note from this declaration. And immediately those
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who are familiar with the Old Testament think, aha, this is talking about God's son. This is talking
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about the king. The promises of Psalm 2, that there's going to be a king who rules over all the nations,
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that promise is fulfilled now in Jesus. He is the ultimate king that David looked forward to.
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And so Mark is able in this very short, compressed section, just three verses in that statement,
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to communicate all of those things to us. The point is this. When Jesus operates in this world, he operates
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as the king. He is not just coming as a savior. He is not just coming as someone to teach. He is the
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fulfillment of Psalm 2, coming as the king of both heaven and earth. You think Jesus is a great teacher?
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Amen. Jesus is a great teacher. He's the best teacher. He's also the king. You think that Jesus
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is a savior? Yes, Jesus is the savior. He's the greatest savior. You know what? He's also the king.
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You think Jesus is kind and loving and humble? Yes. Amen. Jesus is kind and loving and humble.
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He's also the Psalm 2 king who's going to come and bring justice to the nations. People will say
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things like, Jesus is my king. Now, that's a wonderful thing to say. I hope Jesus is your king.
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You know what? Jesus isn't just your king. Jesus is the king. And he is the king, whether you like it
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or not. He is coming to fulfill Psalm 2. And so it's hard for us to get expansive of enough of a
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view of vision of Jesus. It's hard to get a large enough vision of him because what we see in Psalm 2
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is something so great it could only be filled by someone divine. Something so great you might begin
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to doubt if it could actually be a reality. And I've mentioned a lot of different things from Psalm 2,
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which shows us what this looks like. This king rules over the nations. This king brings justice. He
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defeats the wicked. Everyone around the world comes to worship and be with this king. Okay, this is
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also, by the way, in Psalm 2, if you remember, the nations come to oppose this king. So it's not just that
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he comes in victory. But there are people who hate him, who fight against him. The nations scoff and
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laugh at him. What's going on right here in the Gospel of Mark, and the reason I'm going through this
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so slowly, is in this very beginning introduction, Mark is giving us the framework that we need to
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understand Jesus. Yes, we're going to get to miracles. Yes, we're going to get to healings. Yes, we're going
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to get to Jesus' teachings. And as we look at those things, we have to understand who he is.
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We are looking last week, this week, and next week at Jesus' identity. And so this begins to make
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sense. As we go forward in the Gospel of Mark, we're going to look back on this section. Oh, Jesus
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gives sight to someone who's blind? Well, of course he does. That makes sense, right? He's the king.
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Jesus is going to care about people from every tribe and tongue and nation? Well, of course he's going
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to do that. He's the Psalm 2 king that every people group comes to. And so this is, in some ways,
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just a background of what's to come later in the Gospel. Jesus casts out demons? Well, of course he
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does. He's the greatest king, right? He's going to have authority over everything and everyone.
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And so for us, Jesus as the king means if you are here this morning, for anyone in this world,
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there is either relief or rejection. There's either relief or rejection. If you remember the very end of
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Psalm 2, it says this in verse 12, kiss the son lest he be angry and you perish in the way,
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for his wrath is quickly kindled. Blessed are all who take refuge in him. One thing we're going to see
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as we go through the Gospel of Mark, it's been pointed out that as we reach the end, the responses
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of people to Jesus become more extreme. That is, either they grow in their love for Jesus or they grow in
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their rejection of Jesus. And the point for us is to highlight that as we encounter Jesus, those are
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our only two choices. There's a sense in which, I've told you before, knowledge is dangerous. There's a
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sense in which it is dangerous for you to be here and to be walking with us through the Gospel of Mark.
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Because what we see in the Bible is that one of those two things becomes true.
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You will not leave the journey, the story of Scripture unchanged. Either you will grow in your
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love of Jesus and see his beauty more and more, or you will grow in your rejection of Jesus,
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and you will dislike him and despise him more and more. But what we learn about this king is you can
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either take refuge in him or you can perish. You can take refuge in him or you can perish. Those are
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the only two options for this king. If you have relief, you're those who take refuge. You can say,
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hey, evil is going to come to an end. There is a God, a man, a king who's powerful enough to put
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all evil away. He's able to make it right. Or you face rejection. The words of Psalm 2, verse 12,
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become true. You perish in the way. There's no middle ground with Jesus, in other words.
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You have to pick where you fall, what your opinion and your thought of him is. I'll leave it there
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because we're going to continue to visit that as we continue in this gospel. It's going to accelerate
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more and more as we make our way to the end. For those of us who do consider ourselves Christians,
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those who seek refuge in the king, the response for us, remember we're asking the question, how do we
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respond to Jesus? One of our responses is what we're doing this morning. We worship him.
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We just sung several songs worshiping Jesus as king. Not only do we come and worship him, we also
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listen to him. If he is the king, if this is truly providing us with the framework we need for the
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rest of the gospel, then we want our ears to be open. We need to be attentive to what Jesus has to
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teach us here in this book. It's setting the stage for the rest of the story to come. There is no one
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who's going to go unchallenged by Jesus. All of us are going to hear things from Jesus that we don't like.
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All of us are going to be called to do and be things by Jesus that we don't want to do and be.
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It's in those moments as we walk through this true story together that we come back to verse 11 and
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remember, yes, I don't like what Jesus has to say here, and I know that he is the king. I know
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he's God's beloved son. Not only is Jesus the king, though, he is also the redeemer. There's another
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note that's being sung here, just a few notes from another larger song of the Old Testament,
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and that's from a song that we find in Isaiah. We see here not just that he's the beloved son,
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we're also told, with you, I am well pleased. And this is a reference to Isaiah chapter 42, verse 1.
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And if you're familiar with the book of Isaiah, if you're an old timer, as I like to call anyone
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who's been here more than a year, you were with us in 2017. At the very end of 2017, during Advent,
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we looked at the four servant songs of Isaiah, which are portions in Isaiah. It's chapters 42, 49,
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50, 52, and 53, that give these songs about a servant. As we saw in 2017, those are songs
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about Jesus. Isaiah chapter 42, verse 1, is the very first verse of the very first song.
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So what we're hearing is just the first few notes, but it pulls up, it brings up everything that we
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learn about the servant in Isaiah. And so everything that's true of that servant is being applied here
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to Jesus. And that servant, the focus there is not on his kingship, but on the fact that he comes
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to suffer. So if you're looking at Isaiah 42, verse 1, you'll see a few things. First of all,
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it's the one in whom my soul delights, is what's said. That's where we see the echo of my beloved son.
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We're also told that this servant, God says, I have put my spirit upon him. This helps us understand
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why the Holy Spirit is descending in this passage. We could have a whole sermon about that. One of the
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reasons the Holy Spirit is descending is because that's what's true of the servant in Isaiah.
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It's this fulfillment, just like we saw last week, the fulfillment of the prophecies. And we see the
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same thing. There's an overlap between Psalm 2 and Isaiah chapter 42, because 42 says he will bring
Isaiah 42 chapter mention
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justice to the nations. So we have this same king, but with a different emphasis, not on his
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rule and destruction of evil, although it appears here, but on his suffering and his dying. In fact,
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that's what we see. If you were paying close attention, our passage this morning for our
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assurance of pardon came from Isaiah chapter 53. And I'm going to read the larger section now so we
Isaiah 53 chapter mention
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understand what is being taught here about Jesus. This is from chapter 53, verses 3 through 6.
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He was despised and rejected by men, a man of sorrows and acquainted with grief. As one from whom men hide
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their faces, he was despised and we esteemed him not. Surely he has borne our griefs and carried our
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sorrows. Yet we esteemed him stricken, smitten by God and afflicted. But he was pierced for our
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transgressions. He was crushed for our iniquities. Upon him was the chastisement that brought us peace.
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And with his wounds, we are healed. All we like sheep have gone astray. We have turned everyone
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to his own way. And the Lord has laid on him the iniquity of us all. In other words, Jesus is not just
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the king who's come to bring justice. He's also the king who's come to receive justice. He is going
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to take upon himself the punishment that his people deserve. All we like sheep have gone astray. We are
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all people who've sinned. We're all people who've rebelled against God. We all deserve to be crushed
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like the nations in Psalm chapter 2. And this king is not just going to crush. He's going to be crushed.
Psalms 2 chapter mention
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He is going to receive the penalty of sin. That's why it says, verse 5, with his wounds,
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we are healed. As we're looking at the identity of Jesus, last week we saw he had the power to
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change us. He comes with the baptism of the Holy Spirit. The Holy Spirit is what works in our lives
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to change our hearts and our minds. Here we see not that he comes with the power to change,
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but that he pays for the change. Last week we saw he had the power to change. This week we
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we see he pays for the change. And he's going to pay for the change with his own life, with his own
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blood. This answers another question for us. You might have noticed I skipped to verse 11.
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And we have before that, though, verses 9 and 10, where Jesus gets baptized. And this raises a
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question people have been asking for a long time. Why in the world does Jesus have to get baptized?
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We talked about last week, baptism is the way that we say we're in need. We're sinners who need
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forgiveness. Jesus isn't a sinner and he doesn't need forgiveness. So why in the world is he getting
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baptized? Yes, that's the point. Jesus comes and does what he doesn't have to do. Jesus comes and does
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what is appropriate for us. He receives what we should receive. So just as we deserve God's punishment,
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but Jesus takes it for us, he is giving a signal of that at the very beginning. We need baptism.
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Jesus associates with our need by receiving baptism as well. Yes, it doesn't make sense. That's the point.
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Yes, Jesus shouldn't be baptized. He doesn't need to. That's the point. He chooses to do what he doesn't
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have to do all the way to his death on the cross. Jesus takes the place of sinners. That's the point.
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Sinners get baptized. Jesus takes their place. Jesus gets baptized as well. And so there's a
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contradiction in a sense. There's two things that don't really make sense together here in this
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passage. Jesus as king and redeemer are two things that shouldn't go together. On the one hand, he is
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the great king of the entire world. On the other hand, he comes from this obscure place. We're told he
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came from Galilee in verse 9. We're going to go off into a whole rabbit trail about this, but he comes from
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Galilee, which is different than where people were coming to be baptized by John. They were coming from Judea.
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Galilee is not where you would expect this great king to come from. Bethlehem is not where he should
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be born. And so you have this great king who comes from a obscure place. Even more than that, he's so
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great on the one hand that the heavens rip open to make a pronouncement about him. Verse 10, the heavens
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were being torn open before God makes this pronouncement. This, by the way, is another note that's meant to pull
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up a greater song from the Old Testament. The heavens being ripped open is a sign of God's action, his
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return, his presence, his proclamation. So Jesus is so great on the one hand that the heavens are ripped
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open. He's so humble on the other hand that he receives John the Baptist's baptism. And you'll remember
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last week, verse 8, we ended with John saying, the one who comes after me, I'm not even worthy to untie his
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sandals. And then immediately, the next verse, Jesus receives that baptism. And so it's highlighting
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for us over and over again, Jesus is the king who's greater than we can imagine. He's also the king
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who's more humble than we can imagine. You might think of Jesus receiving John the Baptist's baptism
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in this way. Some of you know, I have a sort of janky gym in my garage. And I want you to imagine
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Arnold Schwarzenegger shows up to my garage, travels from California. And he comes in and he says,
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Matthew, I want you to teach me. I want you to teach me about lifting. I want to learn the stretching
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program that you're doing. However you're setting up your weekly, I want to copy the same thing.
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What would I say? I'm not even worthy to hand him the chalk bag, right? Even more so, Jesus coming
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here to John. He is, in being the king and the redeemer, he's the humble king. He's the king who
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is greater and more humble than we expect. And so again, we're asking, who is Jesus? How do we respond?
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How do we respond? Not just to the fact that he's the king, but also that he's the redeemer?
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Well, we're going to come back to the same question we had last week. If we are healed by Jesus' wounds,
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are you healed by Jesus' wounds? Are you willing to admit your need? I'm talking about this in
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generalities today because I know as we go through the gospel of Mark, we're going to see this in very
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specific ways. There's going to be incredibly specific applications. Are you continuing to ask
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Jesus to heal you? It's not enough to say or know or believe, Jesus healed me a long time ago. I don't
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need him anymore. No, Jesus is coming for everyone. And so it's not just that Jesus is our king.
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Is Jesus also a healer no matter how long you've been a Christian? Do you know how much you need to be healed?
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Do you know how much you need Jesus' wounds? Are you willing to submit to this king? Are you willing to follow him?
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Is he your redeemer? And as we go through this gospel, that challenge, that question is going to come up over and over again.
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Of course, we know that Jesus here is beginning his ministry. This is often called his commissioning or the inauguration of his earthly ministry.
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And as I've pointed out many times before, I love bookends, things that repeat at the beginning of something and at the end.
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We see this word for ripping, the heavens being torn open.
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We're going to have to wait a long time in the gospel of Mark before we see that word again.
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When it shows up a second time, it's going to be for the ripping of the curtain in the temple,
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which occurs after Jesus' death.
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In other words, Jesus is able to be our redeemer because he knows the journey that this begins
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with one ripping will end in another.
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It is going to end with his death.
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He is going to come.
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He's going to pay the price and the penalty for us and our sins by dying the death that we deserve on the cross.
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There is one ripping here at the beginning,
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which points forward to another and final ripping at the end.
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And so as we look at this passage, brothers and sisters, this morning, we are just clearing our throats.
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We are just getting a sense of who Jesus is.
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We're getting the foundation, the background, the 101 of this gospel
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so that we can continue to understand Jesus as he goes forward in his ministry.
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In his autobiography, My Share of the Task, Stanley McChrystal talks about many points during his military career,
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and he shares of the time that he was at Fort Benning in Georgia.
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He was in the 3rd Ranger Battalion, and he witnessed something that he never witnessed before or after.
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It was in the March of 1989, and they were going through an exercise,
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which was the change of command on Fort Benning, and while this change of command was occurring,
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he saw this incredible example of leadership.
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There were 500 rangers standing in formation in the drizzle waiting for the ceremony to start,
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and rather than bringing them outside, they just let them stand outside in the rain for hours.
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Now, that might be unusual, but what's even more unusual is this.
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About 20 minutes before we were meant to start the ceremony,
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a single uniformed individual emerged from the building,
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walked across the soggy grass, and sat in one of the wet chairs facing the rangers.
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It was a special operations commander, Major General Gary Luck.
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As the rain fell steadily, he sat there, looking at us, every ranger eye on him.
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He didn't wave or call out.
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He didn't order us into rigid attention.
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He simply sat still under the same rain that fell on us.
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At one point, someone sent a young soldier running from the center with an umbrella that he tried to hold over luck.
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But with a reassuring pat on the shoulder, the general sent the soldier away.
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He sat at least 100 yards from the formation,
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but I never saw a commander closer to soldiers than he was at that moment.
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Brothers and sisters, Jesus' greatness comes not just in his power and his authority,
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although he has them.
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His greatness comes in that he is willing to sit in the rain with us.
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He received the baptism that was meant for us.
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He stood in the place of sinners.
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He comes to take on our sin and our suffering.
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Let's pray.
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Our Father in heaven, we praise you and thank you again for your word.
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We ask again that you would challenge us that you're the king and you'd comfort us that you're the redeemer,
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that you would remind us that no one has ever been closer to us
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because you join with us in our sin and our suffering.
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We ask that you would drive that deep into our hearts this morning and this week,
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that we would grow in our love and obedience to you.
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And we ask these things in the mighty name of Jesus Christ.
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Amen.