Sermon

Shepherd the Flock

Cheyenne Mountain Presbyterian Church - Sermons

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  1. at Cheyenne Mountain Presbyterian Church, and it's my joy to bring God's word to you today.

  2. Special welcome if you're new or visiting with us. We're glad that you're here, and we're glad

  3. that you're here not because we're filling seats, but because we're following Jesus together as one

  4. community, and as we follow Jesus together, we become convinced that there's no one so good

  5. that they don't need God's grace, and no one so bad that they can't have it,

  6. which means that God has something to say to us in his word. That's why we come back week after week

  7. to study God's word to us, which is contained in the Bible. We've been studying the book of

  8. 1 Peter together. We're almost finished, and as I've been telling you, 1 Peter is a letter.

  9. It's a letter written by a man named Peter, and he writes it to churches in the first century

  10. A.D. who are struggling. These churches are in the Roman Empire in Asia Minor, what's now modern-day

  11. western Turkey, and they're struggling because they're feeling out of place in the world as

  12. Christians, and they're facing opposition from the world as Christians. Peter writes to instruct them

  13. and to encourage them. He writes to encourage them that Jesus is worth it. He's worth living and loving

  14. for, and he's worth suffering and dying for, and he also writes to instruct them. He instructs them

  15. how they should live in the world as Christians and also how to respond when they face opposition

  16. for being Christians. We've been in this long section on suffering, and we exited that a couple weeks ago

  17. just for a little bit to talk about the community, how we interact together, and then last week we went

  18. back to suffering, and this week we're back in the community, how we function together as a church.

  19. And I mentioned a couple weeks ago that many people want thick and rich community.

  20. Few people are willing to do the work to get it. Many people want thick and rich community. Few people are

  21. willing to do what it takes. A couple weeks ago we looked at what it takes in a general level, how it

  22. is that we love one another as a church, and this week we're going to look at something more specific.

  23. How do we handle power as a church? How do we have a thick and rich community when it comes to

  24. some people who have more influence and some people who have less? Some people that God has given to be

  25. leaders in a specific situation and others that God has given to be followers. How can we be a church

  26. that survives suffering? Well, a church that survives suffering is one that's going to know how to handle

  27. power. There's a famous illustration that's used to talk about marriage. People will say that the sexual

  28. relationship in marriage is kind of like fire. You can either keep it in the hearth, in the fireplace,

  29. and it could be something that warms the entire home, or it can be something that burns everything

  30. down when it's not kept within God's constraints. We could say the same thing about power in the church.

  31. Leaders in the church can use their power to build it up and to make it a place of incredible warmth,

  32. power is something that can be used in either way. And of course, the same can be said. We'll see this

  33. in this passage as followers as well. They can be people who fan that fire into flame,

  34. or they can snuff it out. And so God's going to speak to both of those things in his word this

  35. morning as we look at 1 Peter. We're in chapter 5, and we're starting at verse 1. You can turn in your

  36. worship guide. You'll find it near the end. You can also turn in your Bible or turn on your phone,

  37. but regardless of your method, I invite you to read with me. As we come to this passage, remember that

  38. this is God's word. And God tells us that while the grass withers and the flower fades, his word

  39. will stand forever. That's why we read it now, starting at verse 1.

  40. Verse 3.

  41. I invite you to pray with me as we come to this portion of God's word.

  42. Lord, our Father in heaven, we praise you and we thank you for your word that brings life.

  43. You use your word to bring the world into existence at the very beginning.

  44. You use your word to bring life to those who are dead in their sin.

  45. And you use your word to bring life to those who belong to you, who need to know your love

  46. and also the way to go.

  47. And so we ask that you would send your spirit now and you would use your word in that way,

  48. that you would give us life as individuals and as a community because you've spoken to us

  49. by your word, through your word and by your spirit.

  50. We ask these things in Jesus' name. Amen.

  51. I mentioned last week the repetition that occurs in this letter over and over, and we're going to see it once again at the very beginning.

  52. Peter tells us what he's been telling us over and over.

  53. There's suffering and then there's glory.

  54. And that's what we see in verse 1.

  55. We saw it last week as well.

  56. He tells that he's exhorting the elders.

  57. And when he says elders here, he's not exhorting everyone over a certain age,

  58. but he's exhorting those who are leaders in the church.

  59. We learn about this from other passages like 1 Timothy 3 and Titus 1.

  60. And he exhorts them as a fellow elder.

  61. So he's saying, I know the struggles that you have.

  62. I'm with you in this.

  63. That means I'm a witness of the sufferings of Christ.

  64. So we have the same theme of suffering that we've seen before, as well as a partaker in the glory that's going to be revealed.

  65. He is telling them the same thing he's been telling them over and over.

  66. They're suffering, but it's going to end in glory.

  67. Jesus suffered.

  68. You suffer.

  69. Jesus' story ended in glory.

  70. Your story will end in glory.

  71. And there's a special way in which that's true for leaders of the church.

  72. And so this theme continues in every area.

  73. You are suffering now because you have taken a position in the church that brings you a special level of heat.

  74. And as we see in verse 1, and we'll see also later in verse 4, you're also going to receive God's glory.

  75. And so this particular category of suffering is like every other category of suffering that happens when it's for the name of Jesus Christ,

  76. that it is suffering for Jesus and glory with Jesus.

  77. And then he gives us his commands.

  78. There's going to be three commands, main commands in this passage.

  79. First, shepherd the flock.

  80. Second, be subject.

  81. Be subject to the elders.

  82. So there's a command for leaders.

  83. Shepherd the flock, a commander for followers.

  84. Clothe yourselves.

  85. Excuse me.

  86. Be subject to the elders.

  87. And then there's a third command for everyone.

  88. Clothe yourselves, all of you, with humility.

  89. And so we're simply just going to go through and we're going to take a look at all of those commands.

  90. First, shepherd the flock.

  91. Peter summarizes his command for all leaders in that way that they should be like shepherds.

  92. They should be like shepherds who protect their sheep.

  93. Shepherds don't just protect, but they're also leading.

  94. They're feeding.

  95. They're doing all sorts of things to make sure that the flock is cared for.

  96. This is something that's going to take an enormous amount of work on their behalf.

  97. And it's also going to take sacrifice.

  98. There's going to be times maybe they're going to have to fight off predators.

  99. But this is the metaphor that Jesus used in his teaching.

  100. It's also the metaphor that Peter is going to continue to use in his as well,

  101. going over this main category of what it is that leaders do.

  102. And then he breaks it into a variety of things that shepherding the flock involves.

  103. First, those who are leaders in the church, and specifically he's talking to elders, right?

  104. There's all kinds of people who exercise leadership in the church.

  105. Some are elders.

  106. Some are not.

  107. But this is to the elders who are ultimately responsible to answer to God.

  108. And he gives them several categories.

  109. First is the exercise oversight.

  110. It should not be under compulsion, but willingly.

  111. Quite simply, if you're going to be a leader in the church,

  112. you should want to be a leader in the church.

  113. This is a battlefield.

  114. We need people who actually want to be in the fight.

  115. Shortly following the dust-up that the United States recently had with Iran, with Soleimani,

  116. there was a Google search that skyrocketed.

  117. And it was the search of, how does the draft work?

  118. And is there going to be a draft in this situation?

  119. Of course, many of us registered for selective service,

  120. knowing that we could be drafted at one point.

  121. And there was all this fear, right?

  122. Maybe we're going to go to war, and we're going to have people who don't want to be at war who are fighting.

  123. Peter is telling them this.

  124. There is no draft in God's church.

  125. There is no draft for elders.

  126. No one should be forced against their will to take on the role of leadership.

  127. If you become an elder at a leader in the church, it should be because you want to.

  128. It shouldn't be because someone else tells you they need you.

  129. It shouldn't be because someone else tells you you would be good at it,

  130. although that's important, that's necessary.

  131. I'm going to say it.

  132. It shouldn't be because your wife wants you to be an elder.

  133. You should be an elder, not under compulsion, but willingly.

  134. It's a battlefield in the church, church leadership.

  135. Peter wants only those who are ready and willing to head into the battle.

  136. Next, verse 4.

  137. Not for shameful gain, but eagerly.

  138. There is a type of leadership that serves self rather than others.

  139. And there's a type of leadership that's interested in what you can gain from your position of leadership

  140. rather than what you can give.

  141. And that kind of leader shows up in the church just like everywhere else.

  142. In every human organization, there are people who are interested in leadership,

  143. and whether they realize it or not,

  144. they're interested in what they can get from being a leader rather than what they can give.

  145. Now, Peter perhaps is talking primarily here of financial gain when he talks about shameful gain.

  146. Certainly there's people who would be interested in that,

  147. but there's all kinds of ways that someone can gain in leadership in a way that actually hurts the community.

  148. In his autobiography, About Face, the famous Army Colonel David Hackworth,

  149. he became famous, by the way, because he came out publicly against the Vietnam War

  150. while he was still serving as a colonel,

  151. tells the story of his time in the Army

  152. and also tells about his growing frustrations with the Vietnam War.

  153. And one of his frustrations occurred when he showed up at Fort Lewis,

  154. which is in Tacoma, Washington,

  155. and he saw these soldiers being trained to go to the battlefields of Vietnam.

  156. Near the end of their training,

  157. there would come a time where they'd go to this constructed patrol camp.

  158. This patrol base would be simulated,

  159. so they'd have these field training exercises

  160. to simulate what it would be like to be in Vietnam.

  161. And they'd have this patrol base that was set up,

  162. except it was in the snow

  163. because it's in Tacoma, Washington.

  164. And so you have soldiers who are training

  165. for the tropical and temperate temperatures,

  166. the topic and temperate climate of Vietnam,

  167. training in the snow of Tacoma, Washington.

  168. So what would happen is they'd show up for this training,

  169. and those who were running, it would realize,

  170. hey, it's actually too cold for us to do this right now.

  171. And so Hackworth would see that they would set up these bonfires,

  172. and they'd just smoke cigarettes around the fire

  173. instead of preparing for the battle that was ahead of them.

  174. Of course, the military had bases in other places

  175. that were more like the climate in Vietnam.

  176. They had bases in the Philippines, in Hawaii,

  177. but those weren't the ones that were used.

  178. And so he began to dig in.

  179. He was enraged, by the way,

  180. that this is what the military was doing.

  181. This is part of his growing frustration with the war in Vietnam.

  182. He had to ask the question,

  183. why is it that we're training people

  184. in a way that's going to get them killed?

  185. We are sending people who are unprepared to the battlefield.

  186. What he found out was this.

  187. It was big business to run an army base in Tacoma, Washington.

  188. And the politicians there were unwilling to take the hit

  189. that would happen to the economy

  190. if the base shut down while it was snowing.

  191. And so, in exchange for money that needed to go to the military,

  192. these politicians would lay out as one of their stipulations

  193. that this base had to remain open.

  194. And they put American lives at danger in the process

  195. because these politicians were concerned,

  196. not with serving eagerly, but verse four,

  197. they were concerned with shameful gain.

  198. They were exchanging the preparedness of American soldiers

  199. and their lives for what they could get with power and money.

  200. God's leaders also put his people in incredible danger

  201. when they serve themselves rather than others.

  202. When they are interested in shameful gain

  203. rather than building up God's people.

  204. This happens in a variety of ways.

  205. It can happen for pastors.

  206. Pastors perhaps are afraid that they might lose congregants,

  207. and congregants means losing money,

  208. and maybe that will affect their salary.

  209. And so, it's easy to not teach on certain portions of the Bible.

  210. It's easy to avoid the kind of things

  211. that might upset certain people in the church.

  212. Of course, they look great, right?

  213. We're preaching the gospel.

  214. We're preaching through this book.

  215. It happens to be this hard passage.

  216. We're going to bury it in a larger section

  217. so we don't have to discuss it.

  218. Perhaps it was tempting for these elders as well.

  219. It can happen in other ways.

  220. Not just fear around what we teach,

  221. but fear around certain people.

  222. Maybe we're going to avoid having a hard conversation

  223. because doing that's going to affect us personally.

  224. And we'd rather live with comfort than do what's right.

  225. It can happen in other ways.

  226. Now, perhaps, you know,

  227. there are some people who receive compensation from the church, right?

  228. And there's a temptation for them to do things for shameful gain.

  229. There's also people who don't receive compensation from the church.

  230. And there's also a temptation for shameful gain.

  231. There are people who desire church leadership

  232. so that they can finally have their way.

  233. There are people who long for church leadership

  234. so that they can finally get rid of that song that they don't like.

  235. They can stop that ministry that they don't think is effective.

  236. They can finally enact their vision for the church in the world.

  237. They can finally do what is best for their group within the church.

  238. Right?

  239. We need so-and-so to be an elder.

  240. Finally, that will get changed.

  241. And our voice, right?

  242. Our voice, our tribe within the church will finally be heard.

  243. Philippians chapter 2.

    Philippians 2 chapter mention

  244. We're questioned people, not answered people.

  245. Jesus looked not to his interests, but to the interests of others.

  246. Those are the leaders that we need in the church.

  247. Not leaders who are trying to make a church that's perfect for them,

  248. a church that conforms to all of their preferences,

  249. but leaders who are seeking what's good for everyone else,

  250. seeking what's good for the body.

  251. It is always tempting for leaders to look for ways to make things better for themselves

  252. and worse for others.

  253. It's tempting for leaders to look at ways that will make things meet their preferences

  254. rather than what will serve the body.

  255. And so it's a temptation.

  256. It's a temptation in leadership in the world,

  257. and it's a temptation in leadership in the church.

  258. Peter is telling them,

  259. this is not how it should be among you.

  260. I've told some of you before,

  261. if you were here,

  262. when we went through Philippians,

  263. I told you about an amazing church.

  264. At this church,

  265. everything is done right.

  266. The church has a name, by the way.

  267. It's called Matthew Presbyterian Church.

  268. It conforms to all my preferences.

  269. We only sing songs that I like.

  270. We only do the kind of things that I want to do.

  271. We set the service time based on kind of my morning schedule and routine.

  272. It's also a very terrible and frightening church.

  273. It's a terrible and frightening church because no one ever challenges me.

  274. No one else gets to have any input.

  275. No one gets to raise important questions.

  276. No one gets to have any input questions.

  277. When leaders come to the church,

  278. they are not there to make their perfect dream church.

  279. This is not,

  280. Cheyenne Mountain is not the dream perfect church for any of us.

  281. All of us have a list of things that we would change

  282. about this church, right?

  283. I have things I would change.

  284. You have things you would change.

  285. But we're not here for personal preference church.

  286. We are not here for shameful gain.

  287. And more than anyone else,

  288. leaders need to be aware of that

  289. because more than anyone else,

  290. leaders have the ability and the power

  291. to use their influence in that way.

  292. Peter warns against that.

  293. That's not the kind of leadership

  294. that's going to get us through suffering.

  295. That's not going to be the community

  296. that's going to survive when the storm comes.

  297. By the way, you might be wondering,

  298. okay, there are six, seven elders at Cheyenne Mountain,

  299. depending on how you do the math.

  300. What does this have to do with me?

  301. First, this is what you should expect

  302. and look for in leaders.

  303. This is the kind of person you should nominate

  304. when we have officer nominations.

  305. When you move, when you PCS,

  306. what kind of church are you going to look for?

  307. Look for a church in which you believe

  308. they have these types of elders.

  309. This is what you should look for

  310. in leaders in general, right?

  311. If you're the leader of a family,

  312. if you're a father,

  313. you could take this first

  314. and you could apply it to your little flock.

  315. If you're a single woman

  316. and you're looking for a man,

  317. if you want a little flock at some point,

  318. this is the kind of man you should be looking for.

  319. You want a first Peter five kind of shepherd.

  320. Peter goes on.

  321. It's not just a shameful gain.

  322. By the way,

  323. I jumped ahead of myself here.

  324. Hackworth saw this situation at Fort Lewis

  325. and decided he was going to do everything

  326. in his power to fix it.

  327. He couldn't fix the fort it was held at.

  328. There were a lot of things he couldn't fix,

  329. but everything that he could, he did.

  330. He started to hold leaders

  331. who were under his command accountable.

  332. He began showing up to classes incognito,

  333. so he would dress as if he was a private,

  334. so no one would know he was there auditing.

  335. At one point, he blew his cover

  336. and took over the class

  337. so that he could teach what needed to be taught.

  338. He sacrificed himself

  339. for the sake of these people,

  340. knowing that what mattered

  341. was their safety and their lives,

  342. much, much more than his comfort

  343. and his convenience.

  344. Verse three,

  345. not just from,

  346. are we avoiding shameful gain,

  347. but we're avoiding domineering

  348. those in your charge,

  349. being examples to the flock.

  350. Elders lead by example.

  351. They don't lead by explosions of anger

  352. or threats

  353. or power moves.

  354. That's not how God's shepherds operate.

  355. Instead, they're operating

  356. as examples to the flock

  357. that people can look at them

  358. and see this is what a godly

  359. and humble leader looks like.

  360. First Timothy three,

  361. when it lays out the qualifications

  362. for elders,

  363. says this should be someone

  364. who's gentle.

  365. Also says it should be someone

  366. who's not contentious.

  367. If you are looking for someone

  368. to be a leader in the church,

  369. you are not looking for the person

  370. who demonstrates to everyone

  371. that they're able to win every debate.

  372. You're looking for someone

  373. who is willing to serve.

  374. They don't impose their will on others,

  375. right, through personality or power.

  376. Church leaders can sometimes

  377. become isolated

  378. and become heavy-handed

  379. without even realizing it.

  380. It's important instead

  381. for God's leaders

  382. not to be domineering,

  383. but being examples to the flock.

  384. And what do you get?

  385. It's tempting for leaders, right,

  386. to seek shameful gain

  387. because they want to get something

  388. for their leadership.

  389. If that's your view

  390. of church leadership,

  391. I have some bad news for you.

  392. Church leadership is a lot less

  393. getting your way,

  394. expressing your opinion all the time,

  395. being able to do

  396. whatever you want to do,

  397. and it's a lot more of

  398. taking out the church's trash,

  399. telling people things

  400. they don't want to hear,

  401. confronting people in their sin,

  402. dealing with conflict in the church,

  403. having things said about you

  404. that are not true

  405. and not being able

  406. to defend yourself,

  407. being a punching bag for Jesus.

  408. What do you get?

  409. You get suffering.

  410. If you're a leader in the church,

  411. what you gain

  412. is tremendous suffering.

  413. Verse one,

  414. I exhort the elders among you

  415. as a fellow elder

  416. and a witness

  417. of the sufferings of Christ.

  418. What else do you get?

  419. You get Jesus.

  420. Verse four,

  421. elders,

  422. your service in the church

  423. is not so you can gain things

  424. now and here,

  425. but it's that you can gain

  426. the honor and glory

  427. that Jesus Christ

  428. will bring to you

  429. when he returns.

  430. And so you suffer

  431. knowing that he is coming back,

  432. doing what you need to do

  433. in the church,

  434. not for your own gain,

  435. but to build it up

  436. so that we would grow together

  437. as one body,

  438. giving tremendous honor

  439. and glory to Jesus Christ

  440. as we serve one another.

  441. And we're serving,

  442. verse four,

  443. the chief shepherd.

  444. In other words,

  445. Jesus is the one

  446. who is the shepherd

  447. of this church.

  448. We said that multiple times

  449. during the transition

  450. when we didn't have

  451. a lead pastor,

  452. we would say,

  453. Jesus is the one

  454. who leads his church.

  455. That is still true now.

  456. And everyone who leads

  457. in his church

  458. will answer to him.

  459. And so there's both

  460. an encouragement

  461. and a warning, right?

  462. The encouragement

  463. is you serve

  464. not to get things now here,

  465. but to get Jesus.

  466. Jesus,

  467. there's also a warning.

  468. The chief shepherd

  469. is coming back.

  470. If you remember

  471. in our worship guide,

  472. we read at the very beginning

  473. our preparation for worship,

  474. Hebrews chapter 13,

    Hebrews 13:17

  475. verse 17,

  476. obey your leaders

  477. and submit to them,

  478. for they are keeping watch

  479. over your souls.

  480. By the way,

  481. this word keeping watch

  482. is talking about someone

  483. who's keeping watch

  484. at night.

  485. Another way to translate it

  486. would be those

  487. who are losing sleep

  488. over your souls.

  489. They're not gaining,

  490. they're losing

  491. as those who will have

  492. to give an account.

  493. In other words,

  494. I don't know exactly

  495. what it's going to look like,

  496. but it's going to look

  497. something like this.

  498. When Jesus returns,

  499. he is going to sit

  500. with the elders

  501. of Cheyenne Mountain

  502. Presbyterian Church

  503. and he's going to take out

  504. our church directory.

  505. And he's going to go

  506. name by name

  507. through the directory

  508. and he's going to say,

  509. what about so-and-so?

  510. As those who will have

  511. to give an account.

  512. And so we serve

  513. as leaders

  514. knowing

  515. that we answer

  516. to Jesus.

  517. We answer to Jesus

  518. in our failure

  519. and our success.

  520. But most of all,

  521. we look to him

  522. in our suffering

  523. knowing that

  524. that is our goal

  525. as leaders.

  526. Not shameful gain,

  527. but the unfading

  528. crown of glory.

  529. If you are going

  530. to lead,

  531. do it because you want

  532. to shepherd the flock.

  533. That is Peter's

  534. fundamental command here

  535. and do it

  536. because you want

  537. to serve

  538. the chief shepherd.

  539. Jesus is

  540. the great shepherd

  541. shepherd of the sheep.

  542. By the way,

  543. that's the example

  544. that Jesus has left us.

  545. In the gospel,

  546. I should say first

  547. in the world,

  548. we use our power

  549. to lift ourselves up.

  550. Jesus took his power

  551. and he used it

  552. to lift other people up

  553. and push himself down.

  554. And he did that

  555. fundamentally

  556. by dying for us

  557. and our sins

  558. on the cross.

  559. And so as Christian leaders,

  560. we also use our power

  561. to push ourselves down

  562. and lift other people up.

  563. Jesus,

  564. the chief shepherd,

  565. is the example

  566. for his under-shepherds.

  567. The gospel

  568. is the narrative

  569. that informs

  570. how leaders

  571. in the church operate.

  572. They operate

  573. for the sake of others

  574. just like Jesus did.

  575. In the gospel of Luke

  576. in chapter 22,

  577. there's a dispute

  578. between Jesus'

  579. and his disciples

  580. and it tells us this.

  581. A dispute arose among them

  582. as to which of them

  583. was to be regarded

  584. as the greatest.

  585. And he said to them,

  586. the kings of the Gentiles

  587. exercised lordship over them

  588. and those in authority

  589. over them

  590. are called benefactors.

  591. But not so with you.

  592. Rather,

  593. let the greatest among you

  594. become as the youngest

  595. and the leaders

  596. as one who serves.

  597. For who is the greater,

  598. one who reclines at table

  599. or one who serves?

  600. Is it not the one

  601. who reclines at table?

  602. But I,

  603. Jesus,

  604. am among you

  605. as one who serves.

  606. And so also

  607. the shepherds

  608. of the church.

  609. Our next command

  610. comes in verse 5.

  611. So we've had

  612. shepherd the flock.

  613. Verse 5,

  614. likewise you are younger,

  615. be subject to the elders.

  616. Now we could take this

  617. as a command

  618. only to young people,

  619. old people,

  620. older folks

  621. don't really need to worry

  622. about what the elders

  623. have to say.

  624. However,

  625. in this context,

  626. elders,

  627. follow the logic

  628. with me here,

  629. elders is referring

  630. to leaders of the church,

  631. not all older people.

  632. And so the younger here

  633. in context

  634. are the opposite of that,

  635. the non-leaders

  636. of the church.

  637. So this is not

  638. primarily a distinction

  639. of age,

  640. although that may happen

  641. in certain situations,

  642. it's likely that elders

  643. are going to end up

  644. in general being older

  645. and some are sometimes

  646. going to be younger.

  647. But the distinction here

  648. primarily in this passage

  649. is between the elders,

  650. those who lead,

  651. and the younger,

  652. i.e. those who are not elders.

  653. You who are younger,

  654. you who are not elders,

  655. be subject to the elders.

  656. I mentioned at the beginning

  657. that power,

  658. those who have power,

  659. elders,

  660. can be like a fire.

  661. They can warm

  662. and nurture the house

  663. or they can burn it down.

  664. Followers can fan

  665. that fire into flame

  666. or they can snuff it out.

  667. There's a type of following

  668. that causes incredible headaches

  669. for the leadership

  670. of the church.

  671. And those are followers

  672. who refuse

  673. to be subject.

  674. This could look

  675. in a variety of ways.

  676. It could be someone

  677. who's causing trouble

  678. in the church.

  679. And it gets to a point

  680. where the elders

  681. have to talk to this individual

  682. about the trouble

  683. that they're stirring up

  684. and this person says,

  685. well,

  686. I really don't care

  687. what you have to do.

  688. I answer to Jesus.

  689. Jesus is this chief shepherd.

  690. He has under shepherds.

  691. It could be someone.

  692. They're not an elder,

  693. but they still have

  694. an agenda for the church.

  695. They have a perfect church

  696. in mind

  697. and they're going to push

  698. for it no matter what.

  699. And they don't realize,

  700. Philippians chapter 1,

    Philippians 1 chapter mention

  701. that we have to discern

  702. what's best

  703. and approve what's excellent.

  704. And we can't do everything

  705. as a church.

  706. There are a million good things

  707. we could do in this city.

  708. We could probably actually

  709. only do one or two of them.

  710. And sometimes,

  711. we have to make hard decisions

  712. about what those things are.

  713. And so being subject

  714. to the elder

  715. sometimes is realizing

  716. and recognizing

  717. this is a good thing

  718. and we as a church

  719. aren't able to do it right now.

  720. And I'm going to move forward

  721. with this church

  722. building up the body

  723. rather than subverting it.

  724. Rather than going around

  725. the church

  726. and stirring up division.

  727. Rather than gossiping.

  728. There is a type

  729. of followership

  730. in the church

  731. that wastes

  732. incredible amounts

  733. of time and energy.

  734. There is division

  735. that's stirred up

  736. in the church

  737. that wastes

  738. countless institutional hours

  739. between the elders combined.

  740. Another way to put it

  741. would be this.

  742. Imagine

  743. if the elders

  744. of the church

  745. did not have to spend

  746. any time

  747. addressing conflict.

  748. Imagine what we could

  749. accomplish as a body.

  750. Imagine what we could

  751. get done

  752. if people were willing

  753. to come together

  754. following the leaders

  755. that God has given them

  756. even as they do so

  757. imperfectly.

  758. By the way,

  759. our preparation for worship

  760. spoke to this as well.

  761. Talks about leaders.

  762. They'll have to give an account.

  763. But it ends with this.

  764. Let them do this with joy

  765. and not with groaning

  766. for that would be

  767. of no advantage

  768. to you.

  769. You hurt yourself

  770. when you rebel

  771. against leaders

  772. in the church.

  773. You hurt yourself

  774. because they're actually

  775. trying to point you

  776. towards righteousness

  777. and holiness,

  778. something that is

  779. for your good.

  780. You hurt yourself

  781. because you're stirring up

  782. division in the church

  783. and then you wonder

  784. why the church

  785. isn't doing better

  786. than it is.

  787. because the leaders

  788. are spending time

  789. with you

  790. rather than the ministry

  791. that God has called them to.

  792. And so it is

  793. of no advantage

  794. to you

  795. to stir up

  796. division in the church

  797. to rebel.

  798. Instead,

  799. we have leaders

  800. who are sacrificing

  801. and followers

  802. who are following.

  803. By the way,

  804. in verse 2,

  805. this phrase,

  806. among you,

  807. shepherd the flock

  808. of God that is among you,

  809. the word here

  810. is the idea

  811. of an apportion

  812. or an allotment.

  813. In other words,

  814. God has given us

  815. to each other.

  816. The elders

  817. that you have,

  818. God gave them to you.

  819. The congregants,

  820. you all,

  821. God has given you

  822. to us.

  823. With all our quirks,

  824. with all our flaws,

  825. both in leaders

  826. and in followers,

  827. we are the people

  828. that God has

  829. for each other.

  830. And so imperfectly,

  831. we are walking together,

  832. following Jesus together

  833. as one community.

  834. And if we want that

  835. to be a thick

  836. and rich community,

  837. we need leaders

  838. who sacrifice.

  839. And followers

  840. who follow,

  841. who are subject

  842. to the elders.

  843. Finally,

  844. we have our last command,

  845. clothe yourselves,

  846. all of you,

  847. with humility

  848. towards one another.

  849. For God opposes the proud

  850. but gives grace

  851. to the humble.

  852. How do we do it?

  853. How can you be

  854. a sacrificial leader

  855. and a humble follower?

  856. A follower

  857. who doesn't stir up division

  858. but is willing

  859. to receive correction

  860. and hear a no

  861. instead of always hearing yes.

  862. The answer

  863. that Peter gives us

  864. is humility.

  865. Remember I mentioned

  866. two weeks ago

  867. that there's a rich

  868. humility

  869. that comes with the gospel.

  870. You are so flawed

  871. and sinful

  872. that Jesus had

  873. to die for you.

  874. Maybe I,

  875. not maybe,

  876. but I am so sinful

  877. and flawed

  878. that Jesus had

  879. to die for me.

  880. Maybe that means

  881. I don't get everything

  882. right all the time.

  883. Maybe it means

  884. you don't get everything

  885. right all the time.

  886. But we're the people

  887. who've been allotted

  888. to each other.

  889. And so we walk

  890. in humility

  891. recognizing our own

  892. foibles and flaws

  893. and working together

  894. the best that we can.

  895. We've had some

  896. positive motivations here.

  897. The chief shepherd's

  898. going to appear.

  899. There's a positive

  900. and negative one here.

  901. God opposes the proud

  902. but gives grace

  903. to the humble.

  904. people.

  905. If you are a leader

  906. and you are looking

  907. to use your power

  908. and your influence

  909. to impose your will

  910. on the church,

  911. God is opposed to you.

  912. If you are a follower,

  913. even if you know

  914. your theology

  915. really well,

  916. but you are stirring

  917. up division

  918. in the church,

  919. God is opposed

  920. to you.

  921. We cannot

  922. mince words

  923. where the scripture

  924. does not mince them.

  925. And so this is not

  926. just a feel-good

  927. kumbaya

  928. passage for God's people,

  929. but it is a serious

  930. command

  931. and a serious

  932. warning.

  933. God opposes the proud

  934. but gives grace

  935. to the humble.

  936. On the other hand,

  937. if you are a leader

  938. making mistakes

  939. with flaws

  940. as all leaders are,

  941. but you have humility,

  942. you're willing

  943. to recognize

  944. your mistakes

  945. and correct,

  946. you're willing

  947. to work alongside

  948. and with other people,

  949. God's grace

  950. is for you.

  951. And if you're

  952. a follower,

  953. imperfect

  954. and flawed

  955. and sinful,

  956. making many mistakes,

  957. but you're humble

  958. and you're seeking

  959. to build up

  960. your leaders

  961. in the body,

  962. God's grace

  963. is with you.

  964. And our hope

  965. is not in

  966. our behavior

  967. ultimately,

  968. but our hope

  969. and our praise

  970. is that God

  971. has not always

  972. followed the pattern

  973. of opposing the proud

  974. and giving grace

  975. to the humble.

  976. Because when Jesus

  977. died,

  978. he did the exact

  979. opposite.

  980. when Jesus

  981. died on the cross,

  982. God opposed

  983. the humble.

  984. He took Jesus

  985. who was humble

  986. and he allowed

  987. him to die.

  988. And then he gave

  989. grace to the proud.

  990. He gave grace

  991. to you and me

  992. who are flawed

  993. and sinful.

  994. He gave grace

  995. to leaders

  996. who make mistakes

  997. and followers

  998. who don't always

  999. get it right.

  1000. He opposed

  1001. the humble

  1002. to give grace

  1003. to the proud.

  1004. And so that's our hope,

  1005. right?

  1006. That's what we're

  1007. uniting around

  1008. as one community.

  1009. We're uniting around

  1010. the fact

  1011. that Jesus is there

  1012. doing that for us,

  1013. that we are sinned

  1014. and flawed

  1015. so much so

  1016. that we deserve

  1017. God's wrath

  1018. and his judgment,

  1019. but Jesus died

  1020. on our behalf

  1021. taking the penalty

  1022. for our sin

  1023. for everyone

  1024. who's willing

  1025. to repent

  1026. and have faith

  1027. and hope

  1028. in Jesus Christ.

  1029. Jesus models this

  1030. for us

  1031. in John chapter 13.

    John 13 chapter mention

  1032. He's near the end

  1033. of his ministry.

  1034. They're preparing

  1035. for the Passover

  1036. and he washes

  1037. everyone's feet.

  1038. And who doesn't

  1039. want to be subject

  1040. to the elders?

  1041. It's Peter.

  1042. Peter tells Jesus,

  1043. no,

  1044. you can't wash

  1045. my feet.

  1046. He said,

  1047. you shall never

  1048. wash my feet

  1049. and Jesus answered him,

  1050. if I do not wash you,

  1051. you have no share

  1052. with me.

  1053. Simon Peter said to him,

  1054. Lord,

  1055. not my feet only,

  1056. but also my hands

  1057. and my head.

  1058. And then he says,

  1059. do you not understand

  1060. what I have done to you?

  1061. You call me teacher

  1062. and Lord

  1063. and you are right

  1064. for so I am.

  1065. If I then,

  1066. your Lord and teacher,

  1067. have washed your feet,

  1068. you also ought

  1069. to wash one another's feet.

  1070. For I have given you

  1071. an example

  1072. that you also should do

  1073. just as I have done

  1074. to you.

  1075. Truly,

  1076. truly,

  1077. I say to you,

  1078. a servant

  1079. is not greater

  1080. than his master

  1081. nor is a messenger

  1082. greater than the one

  1083. who sent him.

  1084. How do we handle

  1085. power in the church?

  1086. And how do we have

  1087. thick and rich community?

  1088. We do it by having leaders

  1089. who want to sacrifice

  1090. rather than gain.

  1091. We do it by having followers

  1092. who are willing

  1093. to follow Jesus together

  1094. as they follow his shepherds.

  1095. We're only able to do it

  1096. as we clothe ourselves

  1097. with humility.

  1098. And we do it

  1099. because we know

  1100. that Jesus' grace

  1101. is for us.

  1102. He set us his example

  1103. by washing feet

  1104. and being among us

  1105. as one who serves.

  1106. And he's enabled

  1107. and empowered it

  1108. by being the one

  1109. who allowed God

  1110. to oppose the humble

  1111. so that he could give grace

  1112. to us who are proud.

  1113. And so that's our hope

  1114. and our confidence.

  1115. Please pray with me.

  1116. Our Father in heaven,

  1117. we thank you

  1118. for your word

  1119. and we ask

  1120. that you would drive it

  1121. deep into our hearts,

  1122. that we would be filled

  1123. more and more

  1124. with the humility

  1125. that comes with the gospel

  1126. and it would cause us

  1127. to serve you

  1128. and one another.

  1129. We ask these things

  1130. in Jesus' name.

  1131. Amen.