Sermon
Faithful Leader
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Seated. Good morning. My name is Matthew Capone, and I'm the pastor here at Cheyenne Mountain
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Presbyterian Church. And it's my joy to bring God's word to you today. A special welcome if
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you're new or visiting with us. And we're glad that you're here. And we're glad that you're here,
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not because we're trying to fill seats, but because we're following Jesus together as one
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community. And as we follow him together, we become convinced that there's no one so good.
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They don't need God's grace. And no one so bad that they can't have it, which is why we come back
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week after week to hear what God has to say to us in his word. We're continuing our series in the book
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of Judges. I believe this is week four now. And you'll remember that the book of Judges is about
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a variety of things. It's about the constant need for renewal and revival among God's people.
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It's about the power that comes when you have a leader who's enabled by God's Holy Spirit.
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And it's also about the need for a faithful and true king. A king who's able to do what no human
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can do, which is to change the hearts and minds of men. And so as we enter week four, I want to remind
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you of where we've been. First of all, we are in this section of the history of God's people.
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We are after Egypt, after God's people have come out of slavery. We are before the period of the kings.
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What they are doing right now is they're taking the promised land. So we're coming after the book
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of Joshua. Joshua was leading Israel and taking the promised land. In the book of Judges, they're
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meant to continue that job. What we saw week one, however, was that they had half-hearted obedience.
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They obeyed, sort of. They failed to remember God's power in the past. And they also failed to trust
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God's promises for the present and the future. The second week, we saw the challenge and the
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opportunity and the responsibility of passing on our faith to the next generation. And then last week,
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we talked about God's mercy to hard-hearted people. And that's when we talked about the
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Judges' cycle, or as more appropriately called, the Judges' spiral, because things get worse and worse.
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And so with all of that as background and preparation, now we are ready to begin and look at the very first
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of all the Judges' cycles. You'll remember from chapter 2, verse 19, we were told what's supposed
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to happen. There's a pattern. Things are going to start out good, and they're going to end terrible.
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So we're going to look at two things together this morning. First, God's control, and second, our faith.
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God's control, and our faith. And it's with that that I invite you to turn with me to God's Word.
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You can turn on your phone. You can turn in your Bible. You can turn in your worship guide.
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But no matter where you turn, remember that this is God's Word. And God tells us that His Word is more
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precious than gold, even the finest gold. And it is sweeter than honey, even honey that comes straight
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from the honeycomb. And so that's why we read now Judges chapter 3, starting at verse 7.
Judges 3 chapter mention
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And the people of Israel did what was evil in the sight of the Lord. They forgot the Lord their God
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and served the Baals and the Asheroth. Therefore, the anger of the Lord was kindled against Israel,
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and he sold them into the hand of Cushon, Rishatham, king of Mesopotamia. And the people of Israel served
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Cushon, Rishatham, eight years. But when the people of Israel cried out to the Lord, the Lord raised up
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a deliverer for the people of Israel, who saved them, Othniel, the son of Kinnaz, Caleb's younger brother.
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The Spirit of the Lord was upon him, and he judged Israel. He went out to war, and the Lord gave Cushon,
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Rishatham, king of Mesopotamia, into his hand. And his hand prevailed over Cushon, Rishatham.
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So the land had rest forty years. Then Othniel, the son of Kinnaz, died. I invite you to pray with me as we
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come to this portion of God's Word. Our Father in heaven, we thank you for what you have been
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teaching us in this book, and we ask that you would continue to teach us, that you, like a good
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and faithful Father, would instruct us, that you would show us the reality of our own hearts, which
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are tempted to stray. But you would show us even more the great love and power that you exercise
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towards your people and for your people. We ask that you, most of all, would show us this in your
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Son and our Savior, our Lord Jesus. And we ask that you would unstop our ears, that you would open our
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eyes, that you would clear our minds, and that you would soften our hearts, that we would be able to
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see and hear and understand and believe everything that you've written in your Word. We ask these
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things in the mighty name of Jesus Christ. Amen.
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I would say it's maybe 20 years ago I started to notice what I now consider to be a pretty tired trope,
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which is that whenever we have a president, no matter what party he's in, there is someone
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who finds some way to take some poll to say, this is the worst president we've ever had.
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Okay, and I think this has been going on for about 20 years now. So if it's a Democrat,
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the Republicans find a group of people they can poll who are willing to say, this is the worst that's
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ever happened. Okay, and then if it's a Republican, the Democrats do that, and back and forth. And it's just
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actually not possible for the last four or five presidents we've had to be the worst in the
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history of the country, right? Because worst means there's only one. We can't just keep doing this.
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It gets to a point where it gets tired. And so I see these things, and I've been watching this for
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decades now, and I just roll my eyes. I am going to tell you something, though, that is not a lie.
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Now, 10 out of 10 Israelites agree.
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Ophniel is the best judge.
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He is the best judge that Israel gets to have in this book. And I can tell you that with confidence
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because of the principle that I've already reminded of you. From last week, verse 19,
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things became more corrupt with every cycle. The Israelites did not give up their stubborn ways.
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And so that is the way the book is laid out. We start out with Ophniel here. He's the model judge,
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the best judge. Nothing bad is said about him. And then we're going to end with Samson,
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the worst judge. So the book is laid out from best to worst. That helps us understand how we're meant
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to read this. We start off in verse 7, and we find a phrase that should be familiar at this point.
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The people of Israel did what was evil in the sight of the Lord. That's the exact same phrase
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we saw in chapter 2, verse 11, when it told us about the entire cycle. So this is saying, okay,
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remember we said this is what's going to happen for the cycle. Now it's our first cycle. And if you look
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ahead, if you have your Bible and you look in verse 12, which we'll cover soon, it says the same thing.
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The people of Israel again did what was evil in the sight of the Lord. So we are starting the cycle,
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the spiral that we've been told about. And this is going to serve as a key phrase over and over in
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the book that tells us, okay, Israel is doing the same thing over again. There are going to be many
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iterations. This just happens to be the first iteration. And we quickly see the pattern continues.
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It's not just that they do evil, but as we already know, verse 8, the anger of the Lord's kindled
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against them. He sells them into the hand of Cush and Rishatham, king of Mesopotamia. And as we were
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told last week, what do they do? Verse 9, they cry out. But you'll remember from last week, they don't cry
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out in repentance. We're not told that Israel turns away from their wicked ways. No, they're just tired of
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this foreign ruler being over them. And that's what we were told in verse 18. Remember, God last week
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takes mercy on them, not because of their repentance, but because he hears their groaning.
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So at this point, simply review. Everything we saw in the overview from last week is true.
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They do what's evil in the sight of the Lord. God hands them over because of his anger. Then they cry out,
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God comes to redeem. And that's where we begin to see God's ultimate control.
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Nowhere in this story does God lift his hand from Israel. Nowhere is God's plan thwarted. In fact,
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you've probably noticed God is the main actor in this story. Verse 8, what happens?
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God sold them into the hand of Cush and Rishatham.
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Think about that. Giving us this image of God allowed this man to pay him money, not literally,
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right? And he hands his people over. And so God's in control of the fact that Israel is under this
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oppressive ruler. And then verses 7 and 8 remind us of the principle we're going to see over and over
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in the book of Judges, and we've already seen, which is that the punishment fits the crime. Verse 7,
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they serve the Baals. And so what happens? Verse 8, they serve this bad king. Oh, you're going to worship
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foreign gods? Well, then I'll let you be oppressed by foreign kings. You can't have half the package.
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You're going to get the full package. The punishment fits the crime. It's not just, though, that God is
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in charge of selling them. God is also in charge of saving them. Verse 9, when the people of Israel
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cried out to the Lord, the Lord raised up a deliverer who saved the people. And so what I want you to see is
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this. Why did it take eight years for a deliverer to be raised up? It took eight years for a deliverer
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to be raised up because God decided it was going to take eight years. God sold them. God raised up a
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deliverer. Yes, it is true. They cried out, right? That is maybe a secondary answer. The primary answer
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is that God is in complete control. It started when God wanted it to start. It ended when God wanted it
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to end. God is sovereignly arranging the rulers and the history of this world for the good of his people.
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Now, here we see him doing it as an act of discipline, right? We saw last week that God is testing his
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people. Here he's doing it to draw them back to him, to bring them back to him. But we can say the same
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thing about all of the events we see around the world. Why do certain things last for two years?
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Because God decided they were going to last for two years. Why do other things last for five years?
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Because God decided they were going to last for five years. The name, by the way, Rishatham, this second
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name that he has, this is actually not his birth name because Rishatham means double wicked or doubly wicked.
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So this is some kind of nickname they had for this guy. He's so bad, he's not just wicked one time,
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he's wicked two times. He's double wicked, okay? If you feel like you are under the rule in whatever sphere
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of someone who is doubly wicked, remember God is still in control.
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God decides when it starts and he decides when it ends. God numbers the days, every single one.
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God sold them into the hand of this foreign leader. God raised up a deliverer.
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Of course, that's where we also see God's control, his sovereignty. It's not just his control over
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these eight years where they have to suffer under this doubly wicked man. We also see God's the one
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who's at work bringing their salvation. Othniel's faithfulness. Remember, I told you he's the model
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judge. Ten out of ten Israelites agree that Othniel is the best judge they've ever had.
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Othniel's faithfulness matters. It is necessary. It is not sufficient.
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Othniel is not powerful enough to save Israel on his own. In fact, what we see here is Othniel
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ultimately is just an instrument in God's hands. His deliverance is undergirded. It's supported
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by what God is doing. It is actually God's power and strength at work. Remember verse nine,
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the Lord raised up a deliverer. God was at work in Othniel's life. God prepared Othniel as a person
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to take on this role. God arranged the events, whatever they were, that Othniel ended up in this
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position. God raised him up. Even more than that, verse 10, the spirit of the Lord was upon him.
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Othniel was not competent by himself to save God's people. Othniel's gifts were not enough.
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He had to have God's anointing. He had to have God's spirit at work in his life. Remember,
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I've been telling you there's three things that we see in the book of Judges. We see the need for
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constant renewal and revival, and we see the power of spirit-enabled leadership. What is Othniel
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if not a spirit-enabled leader? And that's the same pattern. Last week, remember, when we were told
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how the cycle was going to work, verse 18 said this, whenever the Lord raised up judges for them,
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the Lord was with the judge. Verse 9, God raised him up. Verse 10, the spirit of the Lord was with him.
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And verse 10 again, the Lord gave Kush and Rishatham into his hand. So watch the sequence here. First,
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this is in verse 10. First, the Lord gave him into his hand. That's what we're told. Second, and his hand
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prevailed. Why did Othniel win? Because God decided Othniel was going to win. Why did Othniel win? Because
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God's spirit was with him. How was Israel saved? God raised up a judge.
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Yes, Othniel is faithful, and his true faithfulness is allowing himself to be used by God.
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Christian, your faithfulness matters as God by his spirit uses you to accomplish his purposes.
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Your faithfulness matters as God uses you by his spirit as his instrument to accomplish his purposes.
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Aside from the Lord, Othniel is nothing.
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God at work establishes our work.
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It is God who's at work who establishes our work.
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We're told the same thing in Psalm 127.
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Unless the Lord builds the house, those who build it labor in vain.
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Unless the Lord watches over the city, the watchman stays awake in vain.
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Christian, your hope and your only hope is that God is at work.
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True for Othniel, and it is true for us.
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Now, that being said, Othniel's faithfulness matters a lot.
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His faithfulness matters tremendously, and we've actually already met him before.
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This is not the first time he showed up in the book of Judges.
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He has served before, and he serves now,
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as an example of faithfulness in the midst of unfaithful Israel.
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If you remember all the way back to chapter 1, verses 12 and 13,
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I just spent a minute talking about this, but you'll remember Caleb had a daughter.
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And you'll remember that Caleb wanted his daughter to end up with a courageous man of God.
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In other words, Caleb was avoiding the result,
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what happened for most of Israel as we looked at several weeks ago.
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Most of Israel, their faith did not pass on to the next generation.
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What did Caleb say to himself?
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Most likely, he said, look, I am a man of courage.
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I take cities, and I'm faithful to God.
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What kind of man do I want my daughter, Oxa, to be with?
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Well, I want her to be with a man who's faithful, who trusts God, and takes cities.
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So what does he do?
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He says, whoever takes Kiri of Sether can have my daughter as his wife.
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Do you remember who took Kiri of Sether?
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Othniel.
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Othniel was faithful in trusting God when the rest of Israel was unsure.
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Othniel did not forget God's power in the past,
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and Othniel did not fail to remember and trust God's promises for the present and the future.
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Othniel is a faithful man in the midst of an unfaithful people.
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And so God uses him.
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He uses his faithfulness.
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Not only do we see his faithfulness in taking that city,
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we also see his faithfulness in marrying Oxa.
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How did things end in the last passage, the last two verses last week?
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Chapter 3, verses 5 and 6 told us two things.
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First, they were intermarrying with these other nations.
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What did that intermarriage result in?
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Last phrase, they served their gods.
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Israel was unfaithful.
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Part of their unfaithfulness was marrying those who did not follow the Lord.
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What happened when they married those who did not follow the Lord was that they ended up serving other gods.
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Not so for Othniel.
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Othniel is faithful, and so God honors his faithfulness and uses him in a powerful way.
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God, being at work, establishes our work.
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Othniel has no hope outside of the Spirit of God.
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And he is used by the Spirit of God as God looks on his faithfulness and blesses it.
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Christian, your obedience matters.
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What we need in the book of Judges is faithful leaders.
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Othniel chooses to walk in the ways of the Lord when no one else does.
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He chooses to take God at his word when the rest of Israel is unsure.
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That's what he did in chapter 1.
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That's what he did here.
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That is what God calls us to as well.
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To take him at his word.
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To believe his promises.
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And to act in faith no matter what is happening around us.
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In verse 9, it tells us what this joy for Othniel looks like.
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It says,
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And so the way the ESV translates it here, it's saying that Othniel saved them.
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Right?
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He raised up a deliverer.
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That deliverer saved them.
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It's actually ambiguous in the Hebrew.
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We do not know what the antecedent of who is.
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The Hebrew set up, so we're not sure if it's saying the Lord saved them or Othniel saved them.
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And so who did it?
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The answer is yes.
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Othniel is so aligned with God's purposes.
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He's so faithful to God's word that he has the joy of merging in with God and his work in the world.
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Was it God or Othniel who saved Israel?
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Yes.
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That, brothers and sisters, is the joy of obedience.
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Othniel has the joy of being aligned with God and he has the joy of being used by God.
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Not because he is great, but he has faith in a great God.
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And so the point simply is this.
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God chooses to work through the faith of his people.
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God chooses to work through the obedience of his people.
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God will work through someone.
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Will he work through you?
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Will you remember God's power in the past?
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Will you trust his promises for the present and the future?
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God uses our obedience as his great instrument in passing on the faith to the next generation.
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God uses your work as a teacher, as his tool to shape people who reflect his image in the world.
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God uses your diligence as a soldier, as his mighty arm, to keep the wicked far away from the innocent.
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God uses your faithfulness in changing diapers as his means of showing his love to the least of these.
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God uses your courage as his voice to share the gospel with your neighbors.
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And so we can say in a certain sense, be like Othniel as he trusts God.
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Be like Othniel as he takes God at his word, a man of faith and courage and obedience.
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God is at work in your work as you trust him and obey him.
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God is at work through your work as you trust him in obedience.
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God, by his Holy Spirit, makes your work greater than the sum of its parts.
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God is at work in between.
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There is no doubt about God's grace and obedience in obedience.
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Unless the Lord builds the house, those who build it labor in vain.
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Unless the Lord watches over the city, the watchman stays awake in vain.
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And so, Christian, the point for us is very simple.
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trust the promises of God.
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Act in obedience no matter what.
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God is at work in your work.
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Some trust in chariots and some in horses,
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but we trust in the name of the Lord our God.
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I mentioned earlier that I tell you three things at the beginning of Judges,
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and then I only reminded you of the first two.
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First one, need for constant revival and renewal among God's people.
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Second one, the power of spirit-enabled leadership,
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which is what we see in Othniel.
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Third, the need for a faithful and true king,
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a king who can do what no human can do,
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which is to change the hearts of men.
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Because we leave this story on a sad note.
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Verse 11, the land had rest for 40 years.
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On the one hand, great news.
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You've got rest for 40 years.
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On the other hand, terrible news.
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It's only going to last for 40 years.
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Half a generation.
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No matter how faithful Othniel is,
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God's people need something more.
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God's people need a king who can bring them not rest for 40 years.
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God's people need a king who can bring them rest forever.
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God's people need a king who can bring him eternal rest.
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Othniel is the model judge, and he is not enough.
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And so that's why we look forward from the Old Testament,
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and we look forward to our Lord Jesus in the New Testament,
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who comes not to bring rest for 40 years,
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but to bring rest forever.
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Who comes and lives a perfect life on this earth,
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lives the life that we should have lived,
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takes the penalty for our sin and dies the death that we should have died,
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and promises us in John chapter 14
John 14 chapter mention
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to pour out his Holy Spirit on to his people.
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He has given us victory now
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as we see the defeat of the enemy and of sin,
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and we will experience that victory fully and finally one day.
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The land will not have rest for 40 years.
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The land will have rest forever.
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That's our hope and our Lord and our Savior.
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And so we obey him,
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we trust him,
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and we wait for him.
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Let's pray.
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Our Father in heaven,
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we praise you and we thank you
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that you have not left us,
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but you do send your spirit
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as Jesus promised in John 14.
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You provide leaders
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who are faithful in leading your people.
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You ask that you would use us
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as your instruments,
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not because we've earned it or deserved it,
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but be of you delight
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to give your spirit to your people,
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that you would move us
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to greater and greater trust in you
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in your power and your promises.
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We ask these things
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in the mighty name of Jesus Christ.
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Amen.
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I invite you to stand for our closing hymn.
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Amen.
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The gift of grace
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is Jesus my redeemer.
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There is no more
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for heaven
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not to give.
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He is my joy,
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my righteousness and freedom,
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my steadfast love,
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my deep and boundless peace.
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To this I hold,
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my hope is only Jesus,
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for my life is wholly bound to peace.
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Oh, how strange and divine
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I can sing,
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all is mine, yet not I,
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but through Christ.