Sermon
A Kingdom that Does Not Rise or Fall
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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To your bulletin to Daniel chapter 2, Daniel chapter 2. Our theme today is the kingdom of God. I hope you picked that up as we were working through our service. There were lots of different hints. The church seeks to build throughout the service what we will focus on in our passage.
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And today we're studying the kingdom of God. And we're particularly looking at how does the kingdom of God speak to evangelism. That is to sharing our faith. I looked at this last week as we looked at Judges chapter 19. We're looking at it again this week. Same topic. Through the lens of the kingdom of God. One of the visions or one of the values of this church is fervent witness.
Judges 19 chapter mention
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Matthew and I went to seminary together. And when we were in seminary we just were pounded over and over again. If you're not equipping Christians in the pews on how to share your faith. We're not doing our job. And one of the things that we love to do. Me on a college campus. Matthew here is to think with you all.
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On how do we take what many of us have believed for many years or what we confess as Christians and speak to it persuasively, kindly, but firmly to our friends who are not yet Christians.
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People that you work with. People that you share a neighborhood fence with. People in your family who perhaps have been in the faith and have since left the faith.
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We all know people who we wish would follow Jesus with us. And how do we welcome them and challenge them into that life together.
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And so that's what we're going to look at today. Particularly looking at it in the lens of the kingdom of God.
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And so we're going to read Daniel chapter 2. And then we'll make. We'll look at it together.
Daniel 2 chapter mention
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So Daniel chapter 2 starting in verse 31. This is Daniel. He says he's interpreting a dream from Nebuchadnezzar.
Daniel 2 chapter mention
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Nebuchadnezzar has a dream. Asks the people of God. Asks for his magicians to interpret it. But only Daniel is able to rightly interpret it.
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I'll say more on this in a minute. But starting in our text it says,
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You saw, O king, and behold a great image. This image mighty and exceeding brightness stood before you and its appearance was frightening.
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The head of this image was of fine gold and its chest and its arms of silver and its middle and thighs of bronze and its legs of iron and its feet partly of iron and partly of clay.
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And as you looked, a stone was cut out by no human hand.
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And it struck the image on its feet of iron and clay and broke them into pieces.
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Then the iron, the clay, the bronze, the silver, and the gold all together were broken in pieces and became like the chaff of the summer threshing floors.
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And the wind carried them away so that not a trace of them could be found.
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But the stone that struck the image became a great mountain and filled the whole earth.
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Verse 36.
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This was the dream.
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Now we will tell the king its interpretation.
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You, O king, the king of kings, to whom the God of heaven has given the kingdom the power and the might and the glory,
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and in whose hand he has given, wherever they dwell, the children of man, the beasts of the field, the birds of the heavens,
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making you rule over them all.
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You are the head of gold.
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Another kingdom inferior to you shall arise after you, and yet a third kingdom of bronze,
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which shall rule over the earth.
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And there shall be a fourth kingdom, strong as iron, because iron breaks to pieces and shatters all things.
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And like iron that crushes, it shall break and crush all these.
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And as you saw the feet and the toes, partly of potter's clay and partly of iron, it shall be a divided kingdom.
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But some of the firmness of iron shall be in it, just as you saw iron mixed with the soft clay.
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And as the toes of the feet were partly iron and partly clay, so the kingdom shall be partly strong and partly brittle.
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As you saw the iron mixed with soft clay, so they will mix with one another in marriage.
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But they will not hold together, just as iron does not mix with clay.
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In the days of those kings, the God of heaven will set up a kingdom that shall never be destroyed,
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nor shall the kingdom be left to another people.
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It shall break in pieces all these kingdoms and shall bring them to an end, and they shall stand forever.
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Just as you saw that a stone was cut from a mountain by no human hands,
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and that it broke in pieces the iron, the bronze, the clay, the silver, and the gold.
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A great God shall make known to the king what shall be after this.
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The dream is certain, and its interpretation sure.
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This is God's word.
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Would you pray with me?
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Lord in heaven, as we study your kingdom this morning,
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we pray that your spirit would be with us,
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and that we would behold the goodness, the grandeur, the surety, the might of your kingdom,
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and that we would be persuaded by it.
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In our hearts, in our minds, with every part of our being, so persuaded
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that you would give us the courage, the confidence, the words to share it with our friends,
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and that you would be glorified in it.
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It's in Jesus' name we pray.
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Amen.
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So in 1992, a political philosopher, a guy named Francis Fukuyama,
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he's one of the brightest scholars that has ever written about political philosophy.
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He wrote a book called The End of History.
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The End of History.
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And in it, he argued that Western liberal democracies and market capitalism
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had become so dominant, so triumphant in the world
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that the prospect of global war, of international conflict,
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and even of political ideological struggle was irrelevant, was gone, was impossible.
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He argued that the West had won the Cold War.
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China was increasingly adopting pro-market strategies and policies.
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Southern continents like Africa and South America
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were either moving toward democracy or knew they should be,
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knew that democracy and capitalism were the best, most peaceful,
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most prosperous forms of government.
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Global organizations like the UN and the EU and others were ushering in
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a new era of civility, camaraderie, and peace.
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And history, he argues, Fukuyama argues, history,
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which is the tumultuous rise and fall of nations,
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the grist of war, the conflict of ideas,
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communism, capitalism, liberalism, socialism,
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all of this history, he argues, was effectively over.
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It's done.
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There's a new era of confidence, a new era of optimism.
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There was a lot of, if you were alive back then, I was barely alive,
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you remember that in the 90s, there was a lot of hope.
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The Cold War was over.
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The market was on the rise.
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Things felt very peaceful.
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And then, September 11th happened.
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And we were challenged in this, this new idea of radicalized Islam pops up.
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Then, in 2008, the stock market crashed.
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Whether or not it was a recession or a depression depends on whether or not you
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had a job, but it was a thin line.
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Then, in 2020, a global pandemic happens.
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We thought we had won against modern medicine had triumphed,
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and we realized how quickly and how vulnerable we were to even a small COVID bug.
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And brought with it not just illness,
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but tremendous market political and social upheaval.
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And the unity that we thought we had was gone.
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In 2022, you know this, Russia invades Ukraine for the first European war since 1945.
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Now, we see the AI revolution is challenging the very question of what is a human being?
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What is human society?
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Closer to home in the U.S.,
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the 2016 presidential election reveals significant political divide in the U.S.
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that we did not think was present.
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The right and the left moved to the extremes.
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And this is only a tiny percentage.
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All the things I've just talked about, you know this.
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You read the news.
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You watch the, you scroll.
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A tiny percentage.
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We could go, I've read, I mean, this is an area I love,
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books and books and books about all the upheaval that has happened since,
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let's start with 2020, let alone 1992.
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Racial tension reemerged.
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Cultural issues of what is gender, what is sexuality.
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The rise of the reemergence of Soviet and Russian era.
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The emergence of China.
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The last few memes, the last few years,
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there's been a meme that circles around on the internet for my generation.
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I'm a millennial.
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And whenever something happens,
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the meme is that millennials are,
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it says, I'm tired of living through another unprecedented event.
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You've seen the memes, right?
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Of how many times do millennials have to live through another unprecedented event?
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Something that's never happened in human history,
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it's happened again.
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It's just wham, wham, wham.
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Every eight months, something new happens.
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In fact, just think about what happened last week alone.
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The U.S. takes out, does regime change in three hours
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on a level that we've never seen.
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Tumult of whether or not Greenland should be ours or not.
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And again, huge ideological conflict in our own nation in Minneapolis.
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Minneapolis.
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All in one week.
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Michael Bird and N.T. Wright have a book.
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I highly recommend this book.
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It's called Jesus and the Powers.
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Jesus and the Powers.
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They write this.
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They say,
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We are not the first to say so, but Francis Fukuyama was wrong.
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The 2020s appeared to be the most precarious and perilous time in human history since the 1930s.
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And the optimism of the early 1990s died in the killing fields of Kosovo,
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the ruins of the World Trade Center, and the valleys of Afghanistan.
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History has struck back with a vengeance.
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History, the rise and fall of nations, the rise and fall conflict of ideas,
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has struck back with a vengeance.
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And we have all felt this.
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We've all felt this.
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Through our swiping, through our conversations,
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through the awkwardness of getting together for Thanksgiving dinner,
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there was another meme that went around that was just like,
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How are we going to make it through Thanksgiving dinner
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when all of our family gets together and we start talking
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and politics comes up and everybody's just like,
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Oh, heavens no.
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Oh, man, how are we going to talk about economics?
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We've all felt this.
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There has been an increased anxiety in the air.
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And we could attribute this to,
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it's definitely attributable to the access that we have to news,
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which is truly unprecedented.
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We have access to 24-7 news channels,
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which bring in tons of money by being extravagant.
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Bad business sells money.
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And yet, at the same time,
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there is an undeniable sense of political and economic instability in our world.
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We all feel it.
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And this is particularly true among my generation and the younger generation,
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the generation I minister to, Gen Z.
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Gen Z is increasingly pessimistic about their own personal prospects,
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about a nation, about the nation of America, and about the globe.
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They don't expect to own homes.
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It's the first generation ever to say,
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We probably won't ever own our own home.
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They don't expect to have their job that they desire to have.
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Listen to this.
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For college graduates, this is 2025,
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only 30% of college graduates got a job in their own field,
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in the field they studied.
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30% got a job.
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And 33% right now are unemployed.
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It's the worst ever.
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Both on the right and on the left,
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there's a sense that America is increasingly unstable as a nation.
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We see this in our political cycle, 2020, 2024.
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The American Psychological Association did a survey,
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cites that at the 2024 election,
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around two in five adults reported that the state of the nation
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has made them consider moving to a different country.
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40% and political environment in their state
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has made them consider moving to a different state.
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In addition, nearly two-thirds, 64%,
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of adults felt that their rights were under attack.
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Even this week, like I said,
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we feel the turbulence politically and globally.
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What's the point?
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What's the point?
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You and, here's the important part,
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your neighbors worry about global peace,
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worry about economic prospects,
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worry about culture and values.
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They fear that their personal political values
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and their economic prospects are not good.
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Now, we can talk at length about the legitimacy of these anxieties,
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where they come from,
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wisdom in navigating them.
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I love that conversation.
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What I want to start with is,
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regardless, regardless of those,
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the reality of the anxiety is true, real, and felt.
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We all feel it.
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And, here's the fun part,
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I'm convinced,
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I'm convinced that those anxieties that we feel
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are tremendous open doors for talking about our faith.
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Those are open doors for talking about faith.
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The Bible, here's what's amazing,
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the Bible is very confident in the presence
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and in the midst of unprecedented events.
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The Bible's very comfortable
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in the presence of unprecedented events,
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the rise and fall of nations.
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And, there's no better picture of this
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than a text that we've just read.
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Daniel chapter 2,
Daniel 2 chapter mention
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the book of Daniel is part narrative
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and part prophetic literature.
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Part of it is a history.
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It tells the story of God's people,
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particularly for men in the midst of God's name,
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God's history.
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And, it's also partly prophetic.
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That is, it is speaking from the divine lens
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about what God is doing.
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And so, the narrative part
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is that it exists in one of the most tumultuous times
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in Israel's history.
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Israel had been,
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or God's people, Judah,
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had been in deep spiritual rebellion
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and the consequences of that rebellion
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is they are exiled from the land.
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And so, after a prolonged period of God saying,
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please repent, please come back,
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they fail to do so.
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And so, God does what he promises.
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He sends a foreign nation into Judah
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and obliterates them,
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wipes them out culturally, politically, militarily.
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In 586, the Babylonian Empire invades
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and takes out, exiles most of the Israelites.
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And he takes with them their best,
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their brightest,
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their most culturally,
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their most potential that they have.
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And when he does this,
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when the Babylonians,
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when Nebuchadnezzar does this,
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he attempts complete,
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total culture annihilation.
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He brings the best of the best out
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and says,
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I'm going to train you,
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not in your culture,
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but in my culture.
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I'm going to beat you so bad
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that your children don't even remember
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who they are or where they came from.
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Chapter 1, we see this.
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Daniel is among them.
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Four Jewish men resist this.
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Daniel among them.
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And you can read more about this.
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But then in Chapter 2,
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Nebuchadnezzar, the king of Babylon,
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has a dream.
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He has a terrifying dream, a vision,
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and he challenges his spiritual elite
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to interpret the dream,
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and they can't.
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They're unable to interpret it.
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And so only Daniel can interpret it.
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So Daniel is brought to Nebuchadnezzar
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to interpret the dream.
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And Daniel describes to Nebuchadnezzar
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what he sees.
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He sees a huge statue,
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a giant terrifying statue.
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You can read this in verse 31.
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A great image, exceeding bright,
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stood before you,
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and its appearance was frightening.
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And it's made of a series
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of different materials.
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There's a gold head,
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a silver chest,
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bronze thighs and legs,
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and then a mix of iron and clay feet.
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And then, interestingly,
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in verse 34,
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something interesting happens.
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A stone,
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not cut from human hands,
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comes and destroys the whole image.
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Destroys the image.
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And Daniel says,
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the dream means that there will be
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a succession of four kingdoms.
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Four nations will rise and fall,
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and then a fifth different kingdom
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will destroy them all
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and grow to fill the whole earth.
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That's what the dream is.
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Now, what does it mean?
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Daniel here is describing,
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prophetically,
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that is,
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from the lens of God,
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from God's standpoint,
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the rise and fall of nations
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and kingdoms in human history.
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And most scholars reading this
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think that he's probably
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immediately concerned
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with the particular next 500 years
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of politics in the ancient Near East.
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And so he says,
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you, O King Nebuchadnezzar,
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are the head of gold.
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You, Nebuchadnezzar,
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are the Babylonian Empire.
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And then after you
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will come another kingdom,
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the Persian Empire,
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which will take over
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the Babylonian Empire
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around 530, 540 B.C.
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And then after them will come,
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we know our history,
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the Greek Empire
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with Alexander the Great.
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And then after them
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will come the Roman Empire,
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which is a mixer of iron and clay.
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One nation will rise,
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and then it will fall,
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and another nation will replace it.
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And so here Daniel is describing
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the next 500 years of geopolitics.
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But here's what's important,
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that it's not just 500 years
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of geopolitics,
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because Daniel is not just literature,
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or it's not just narrative,
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it's prophetic literature.
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And as prophetic literature,
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he is also describing
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a spiritual reality.
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Daniel is also describing
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a spiritual reality.
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Biblical prophecy,
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the genre that this book
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is written in,
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is a literary tool.
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It's beautiful,
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because it can use
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historical events,
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the rise and fall
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of ancient nations,
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to reveal the spiritual dynamics
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happening underneath and behind.
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It uses historical events
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to reveal spiritual truth.
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That's what biblical,
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one of the things
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that biblical prophecy can do.
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And so Daniel here
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is more than just anticipating
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or prophesying
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about the next few hundred years
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of geopolitics.
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He is showing how and what
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God is doing behind all of that.
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Namely, that God is orchestrating
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the rise and the fall of nations
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for his own glory
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and for his own purposes.
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For his own glory
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and for his own purposes.
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Prophecy is less about
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telling the future.
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Often we think, you know,
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a prophet is somebody
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who just kind of blurts out
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this is what is going
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to happen tomorrow.
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But it's more about describing
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theological forces
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and spiritual motives
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at work in human affairs.
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Daniel here is revealing
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spiritual dynamics
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behind and beyond
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what we see.
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Namely, history from God's standpoint
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and under God's direction.
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And from this,
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Nebuchadnezzar's dream,
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if this is true,
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it tells us two things
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that are really, really important.
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One, nations rise and fall
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under God's command.
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And two, God has and will
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establish an eternal
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spiritual kingdom
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that will only grow.
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So first,
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nations rise and fall
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under God's command.
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Look at verse 37.
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This is the dream,
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verse 36,
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and now we will tell the king
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its interpretation.
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You, O king,
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the king of kings,
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to whom God of heaven
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has given the kingdom,
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the power,
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and the might,
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and the glory.
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Now there's a subtle,
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almost irony here.
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He says,
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you're the king of kings,
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but God made you that way.
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God is the one
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who gave you this authority.
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God is the king of kings.
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He's the one
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who even you
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are subservient
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and submitting to.
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God is the true sovereign.
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And any human authority,
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any human who has
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any level of authority,
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has been delegated from God.
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Here's our truth,
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and this is very important
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and very good
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for our world today.
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Any human political power
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exists only because God
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in his providence
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and his power enabled it.
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Providence is God
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working in and behind
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everything that happens
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to accomplish his purposes.
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Think about,
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think that there's another place
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where Jesus talks about this.
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Jesus is on trial with Pilate.
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Pilate,
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this great Roman ruler
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who has the authority,
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the capacity to kill Jesus.
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And Jesus says to him,
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you have no authority
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over me at all
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unless it has been given
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to you from above.
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Pilate's authority,
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significant as it is,
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has been given to him
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by God.
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Romans 13,
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Paul says it even more clearly.
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There is no authority
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except from God,
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and those that exist
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have been instituted by God.
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There is no authority
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except from God,
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and those that do exist
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have been instituted by God.
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Over and over and over again,
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the Bible is very clear
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that God alone,
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our God,
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is the king of the creation,
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and every human political ruler
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and system exists
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because God created it.
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And Daniel recognizes this.
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You can flip back
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just a few pages,
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a few verses
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in chapter 221.
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Daniel prays this,
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Blessed be the God,
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blessed be the name of God
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forever and ever
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to whom belong wisdom
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and might.
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He changes
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the times
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and the season.
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He removes kings
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and he sets up kings.
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Behind the rise
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and fall
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of nations
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is the hand of God,
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his providence,
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his final,
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ultimate sovereignty.
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Nebuchadnezzar
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is only a tool
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in God's hands.
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And Nebuchadnezzar himself
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grows to recognize this.
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We'll read in a minute
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how he understands
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and internalizes this,
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that the total supremacy
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and eternal dominion
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belongs to God.
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And this means
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that God has planned
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and accomplished
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the rise of the Babylonians
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and the fall
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of the Babylonians.
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The rise of the Persians
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and the fall
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of the Persians.
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The rise
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of the British Empire
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where the sun never sets
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and the fall
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of the British Empire.
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The rise
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of the American
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power
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and someday
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the fall
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of the American power.
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First thing
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that we see here
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is that God
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sets up
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every nation
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for his purposes.
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Second thing
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is that God
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has established
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and will protect
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and grow
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a spiritual
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and ultimately
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non-spiritual kingdom.
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Verse 44.
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And in these days,
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he's talking about
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the stone,
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and in the days
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of those kings,
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the God of heaven
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will set up
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a kingdom
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that shall never
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be destroyed,
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nor shall the kingdom
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be left to another people.
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It shall break
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in pieces
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all these kingdoms
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and bring them
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to an end
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and it shall stand
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forever.
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Just as you saw
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that a stone
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was cut from a mountain
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by no human hand
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and it broke in pieces
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the other kingdoms.
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What is he saying here?
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A stone
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made without
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human hands
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appears
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and destroys
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all of the other kingdoms
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and it so thoroughly
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destroys them
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that they become
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like chaff,
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dust in the wind,
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right?
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What's the great
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Kansas song?
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Dust in the wind.
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Are we all
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dust in the wind
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that gets thrown
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up in the air
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and blows away
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and is gone forever?
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The kingdom of God,
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this is something
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unlike anything
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that a human being
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could conjure up.
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A stone
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made without
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human hands
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will rise up
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and decimate
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in the truest
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sense of that word.
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Obliterate,
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annihilate,
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pick your word.
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all of the human
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schemes,
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powers,
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rulers,
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and authority.
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And,
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the vision tells us
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it will happen
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at a very specific
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moment in time
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in the kingdom
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mixed with iron
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of iron and clay
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which we know
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is the Roman Empire.
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The Roman Empire
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and what does Paul
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say in Galatians 4?
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In the fullness
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of time,
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the right time,
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God sent forth
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his son.
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God sent forth
-
his son
-
and when Jesus Christ
-
appears in the Roman Empire
-
in human history
-
30,
-
31 AD,
-
something like that,
-
what does Jesus'
-
first words say?
-
The first words
-
that Jesus says
-
in the Gospel of Mark,
-
the time is fulfilled,
-
the kingdom of God
-
is at hand.
-
God in the middle
-
of human history
-
establishes,
-
builds a separate
-
kingdom
-
that will grow
-
and expand
-
not through
-
human political power,
-
not by the might
-
of armies,
-
but through
-
what Paul would say
-
is the foolish
-
and weak
-
proclamation
-
of good news,
-
the Gospel.
-
The proclamation
-
of the Gospel.
-
And even that word
-
Gospel
-
has a kingdom
-
ring to it.
-
The word Gospel
-
comes from the old
-
Greek word
-
euangelion,
-
which was the word
-
of victory in battle.
-
When a Roman
-
or a Greek king
-
would win,
-
they would send
-
a soldier up ahead
-
and say he would bring
-
the good news
-
of victory.
-
And so when the Christians
-
first appear,
-
they are proclaiming
-
the Gospel,
-
the good news
-
of victory,
-
of a king
-
who has come.
-
Richard Loveless,
-
great theologian,
-
writes this,
-
the recurring
-
conflicts between
-
nations
-
represented in
-
Daniel's vision
-
as segments
-
of a human statue.
-
The Son of Man
-
is presented
-
before the Ancient
-
of Days
-
and is given
-
dominion
-
and glory
-
and kingdom
-
so that all peoples
-
and nations
-
and languages
-
should serve him.
-
Daniel is anticipating
-
something beyond
-
a human political
-
system
-
that will come
-
and create something
-
beyond a human
-
political system.
-
A trans-political
-
kingdom
-
that will endure
-
despite
-
and beyond
-
the rise
-
and fall
-
of nations.
-
Again,
-
right and bird
-
and Jesus
-
and the powers.
-
Successions
-
of empires
-
rise
-
one after another,
-
Daniel tells us.
-
But the kingdom
-
of God
-
or sorry,
-
the God of heaven
-
will set up
-
a kingdom
-
that will never
-
be destroyed
-
nor shall his
-
kingdom be left
-
to another people.
-
It shall crush
-
all these kingdoms
-
and bring them
-
to an end
-
and it alone
-
shall stand
-
forever.
-
forever.
-
I encourage you
-
to go read
-
there's a poem
-
by Percy Shelley
-
Ozymandias
-
that talks
-
about this.
-
It talks
-
about this
-
great statue
-
this great
-
statue
-
of a great
-
old ancient
-
king
-
and he's
-
powerful
-
and he's
-
almighty
-
but now
-
thousands
-
of years
-
later
-
he's this
-
crumpled
-
statue
-
in the middle
-
of a desert
-
with sand
-
whipping around
-
him
-
so much
-
for all
-
his might
-
Percy Shelley
-
writes
-
a great
-
statue
-
only in
-
dust.
-
So what's
-
the point
-
here?
-
Daniel is
-
showing us
-
that God
-
has
-
and will
-
establish
-
a kingdom
-
that will
-
exist
-
beyond
-
and within
-
the rise
-
and fall
-
of nations
-
and that
-
is the
-
gospel
-
and that
-
Jesus
-
is the
-
king
-
who came
-
and announced
-
that kingdom
-
and has
-
been
-
and is
-
welcoming
-
and inviting
-
others
-
into
-
following
-
him.
-
That is
-
what our
-
text shows
-
us.
-
That is
-
what the
-
Christian
-
faith
-
tells us.
-
Now how
-
do we
-
begin to
-
apply this
-
to evangelism
-
to sharing
-
our faith?
-
I hope
-
it's obvious
-
after I did
-
the setup
-
of talking
-
about the
-
anxiety
-
that we
-
feel
-
but I'm
-
going to
-
take it
-
in a
-
slightly
-
different
-
angle
-
and then
-
we'll
-
get to
-
the
-
obvious
-
part.
-
Here's
-
the thing
-
the first
-
and most
-
urgent
-
thing we
-
must do
-
is recognize
-
that the
-
Christian
-
is first
-
and foremost
-
a citizen
-
in the
-
eternal
-
and trans
-
political
-
kingdom
-
of God.
-
The first
-
thing that
-
you and
-
I must
-
do,
-
the first
-
thing that
-
Cheyenne
-
Mountain
-
Prez
-
must do
-
and be
-
is an
-
outpost.
-
This is what
-
Matthew talks
-
about all
-
the time,
-
an outpost
-
of the
-
kingdom
-
of God.
-
What does
-
Paul say
-
in Philippians
-
3?
-
That our
-
citizenship
-
is not
-
here.
-
First
-
and foremost
-
it is
-
we are
-
citizens
-
in heaven.
-
This
-
means
-
frankly
-
the
-
first
-
task
-
we
-
must
-
do
-
and
-
this
-
is
-
hard
-
in
-
America
-
is
-
to
-
understand
-
ourselves
-
as
-
exiles
-
and
-
pilgrims
-
here.
-
We
-
do
-
not
-
belong
-
here.
-
I was
-
reflecting
-
this
-
on this
-
as I
-
was
-
driving
-
over
-
the
-
great
-
temptation
-
that we
-
have
-
is to
-
think
-
that
-
I
-
this
-
is
-
where
-
I
-
belong
-
this
-
is
-
my
-
home
-
this
-
is
-
my
-
people
-
and
-
this
-
is
-
true
-
but
-
this
-
is
-
where
-
I
-
belong
-
this
-
is
-
my
-
people
-
the
-
person
-
next
-
to
-
you
-
and
-
we
-
are
-
but
-
exiles
-
and
-
pilgrims
-
as
-
Daniel
-
was
-
living
-
in
-
and
-
among
-
a
-
nation
-
that
-
did
-
not
-
like
-
him
-
was
-
seeking
-
to
-
dominate
-
him
-
in
-
every
-
other
-
way
-
and
-
he
-
was
-
to
-
point
-
to
-
and live
-
in
-
the
-
kingdom
-
of
-
God
-
Stephan
-
Pass
-
he's
-
a
-
missiologist
-
great
-
book
-
called
-
pilgrims
-
and
-
priests
-
writes
-
this
-
listen
-
closely
-
this
-
is
-
amazing
-
from
-
the
-
expulsion
-
of
-
Eden
-
Genesis
-
to
-
John's
-
exile
-
in
-
Patmos
-
Revelation
-
the
-
Bible
-
is
-
a
-
book
-
of
-
uprooting
-
and
-
displacement
-
Christians
-
have
-
oriented
-
themselves
-
from
-
the
-
beginning
-
to
-
the
-
end
-
especially
-
in
-
stories
-
and songs
-
that
-
were
-
written
-
about
-
Israel
-
and
-
its
-
captivity
-
in
-
Babylon
-
as
-
people
-
who
-
do
-
not
-
belong
-
in
-
597
-
to
-
586
-
the
-
Babylonians
-
conquered
-
Jerusalem
-
and they
-
carried
-
a large
-
part of
-
the
-
people
-
away
-
in
-
exile
-
we
-
are
-
people
-
in
-
exile
-
we
-
do
-
not
-
live
-
here
-
we
-
look
-
to
-
a
-
kingdom
-
that
-
is
-
far
-
greater
-
the
-
kingdom
-
of
-
God
-
this
-
is
-
of
-
course
-
the
-
theme
-
of
-
the
-
city
-
of
-
God
-
Augustine's
-
great
-
work
-
which is
-
frankly
-
probably
-
the most
-
important
-
piece
-
of
-
literature
-
written
-
after
-
Christ
-
it's
-
incredible
-
it says
-
this
-
Augustine
-
says
-
the
-
heavenly
-
city
-
that is
-
the
-
kingdom
-
of
-
God
-
that
-
part
-
of
-
it
-
which
-
is
-
on
-
pilgrimage
-
in
-
this
-
condition
-
of
-
mortality
-
and
-
which
-
lives
-
as
-
the
-
basis
-
of
-
faith
-
must
-
use
-
must
-
make
-
temporary
-
peace
-
temporary
-
peace
-
until
-
this
-
mortal
-
peace
-
mortal
-
state
-
for
-
which
-
this
-
peace
-
is
-
essential
-
passes
-
away
-
and
-
it
-
therefore
-
leads
-
to
-
what
-
we
-
may
-
call
-
a
-
life
-
of
-
captivity
-
in
-
this
-
earthly
-
city
-
as
-
in
-
a
-
foreign
-
land
-
what
-
is
-
Augustine
-
saying
-
Augustine
-
says
-
that
-
we
-
live
-
in
-
the
-
city
-
of
-
man
-
we
-
live
-
in
-
America
-
and
-
we
-
use
-
the
-
blessings
-
and
-
the
-
pieces
-
that
-
it
-
provides
-
but
-
we
-
know
-
that
-
we
-
are
-
this
-
is
-
not
-
where
-
we
-
reside
-
we
-
know
-
that
-
this
-
is
-
not
-
our
-
true
-
citizenship
-
we
-
live
-
as
-
captives
-
anticipating
-
a finer
-
and
-
greater
-
city
-
to
-
come
-
Daniel
-
understood
-
that
-
he
-
did
-
not
-
belong
-
in
-
Babylon
-
even
-
though
-
he
-
knew
-
he
-
would
-
die
-
in
-
Babylon
-
he
-
belonged
-
to
-
Israel
-
he
-
was
-
a
-
child
-
of
-
God
-
he
-
is
-
a
-
pilgrim
-
this
-
is
-
how
-
first
-
Peter
-
describes
-
us
-
as
-
exiles
-
and
-
sojourners
-
now
-
what does
-
this
-
mean
-
for
-
evangelism
-
it
-
means
-
that
-
we
-
must
-
form
-
communities
-
and
-
habits
-
that
-
reveal
-
our
-
citizenship
-
in
-
heaven
-
the
-
church
-
the
-
community
-
here
-
becomes
-
so
-
much
-
more
-
than
-
a
-
social
-
gathering
-
but
-
this
-
is
-
amazing
-
church
-
coming
-
here
-
on a
-
Sunday
-
morning
-
becomes
-
in a
-
way
-
a
-
form
-
of
-
protest
-
against
-
the
-
status
-
quo
-
your
-
coming
-
here
-
this
-
morning
-
says
-
I
-
belong
-
to
-
something
-
greater
-
than
-
America
-
I
-
belong
-
to
-
something
-
greater
-
than
-
the
-
rise
-
and
-
fall
-
of
-
nations
-
I
-
anticipate
-
something
-
bigger
-
than
-
anything
-
that
-
our
-
economy
-
anything
-
that
-
our
-
nation
-
anything
-
that
-
liberalism
-
anything
-
that
-
democracy
-
can
-
accomplish
-
and I
-
will
-
show up
-
on a
-
Sunday
-
morning
-
to
-
believe
-
and
-
entrust
-
and
-
reinforce
-
that
-
it
-
becomes
-
a
-
protest
-
against
-
the
-
status
-
quo
-
it
-
becomes
-
a
-
protest
-
against
-
the
-
allegiances
-
of the
-
rise
-
and
-
falls
-
of
-
one
-
government
-
over
-
another
-
we
-
are
-
a
-
people
-
with
-
a
-
king
-
beyond
-
this
-
king
-
and
-
what
-
this
-
also
-
means
-
is that
-
we
-
must
-
not
-
pin
-
our
-
earthly
-
hopes
-
or
-
anything
-
that
-
we
-
would
-
hope
-
even
-
our
-
spiritual
-
hopes
-
on
-
any
-
temporal
-
nation
-
no
-
nation
-
on
-
earth
-
today
-
has
-
God's
-
special
-
blessing
-
they
-
are
-
tools
-
in
-
the
-
good
-
providential
-
hands
-
of
-
God
-
to
-
establish
-
his
-
purpose
-
but
-
the
-
primary
-
tool
-
that
-
God
-
will
-
use
-
to
-
establish
-
his
-
kingdom
-
is
-
the
-
church
-
proclaiming
-
what
-
the
-
gospel
-
of
-
the
-
kingdom
-
of
-
God
-
through
-
what
-
the
-
proclamation
-
of the
-
death
-
of
-
the
-
king
-
and
-
the
-
new
-
life
-
of
-
the
-
king
-
and
-
the
-
proper
-
administration
-
of
-
the
-
sacraments
-
that
-
is
-
what
-
we
-
hope
-
in
-
not
-
in
-
the
-
strength
-
of
-
our
-
military
-
not
-
in
-
the
-
power
-
of
-
our
-
economic
-
motor
-
not
-
in
-
the
-
goodness
-
of
-
liberal
-
democracy
-
as much
-
as I
-
love
-
those
-
things
-
they
-
will
-
go
-
away
-
at
-
some
-
point
-
and
-
just
-
by
-
doing
-
that
-
by
-
believing
-
that
-
by
-
showing
-
up
-
here
-
on
-
a
-
Sunday
-
morning
-
by
-
being
-
in
-
your
-
home
-
group
-
by
-
learning
-
and
-
being
-
catechized
-
and taught
-
in the
-
Christian
-
faith
-
we
-
become
-
missional
-
people
-
we
-
become
-
people
-
who
-
proclaim
-
the
-
gospel
-
which
-
is
-
beyond
-
this
-
world
-
Abraham
-
Kuyper
-
is a
-
brilliant
-
theologian
-
and
-
politician
-
he
-
was a
-
!
-
politician
-
in the
-
Netherlands
-
he
-
was the
-
president
-
but he
-
understood
-
what I'm
-
talking
-
about
-
he
-
says
-
though
-
the
-
lamp
-
of the
-
Christian
-
faith
-
only
-
burns
-
within
-
the
-
walls
-
of
-
the
-
churches
-
as
-
it
-
shines
-
through
-
its
-
windows
-
to
-
areas
-
far
-
beyond
-
illuminating
-
all
-
the
-
sectors
-
that
-
appear
-
across
-
the
-
wide
-
range
-
of
-
human
-
life
-
and
-
activity
-
through
-
the
-
administering
-
of
-
the
-
sacraments
-
exercises
-
of
-
discipline
-
forming
-
of
-
disciples
-
the
-
church
-
nourishes
-
a
-
vibrant
-
core
-
of
-
believers
-
who
-
infiltrate
-
and
-
leaven
-
the
-
whole
-
society
-
one
-
of
-
the
-
ways
-
I
-
often
-
talk
-
with
-
my
-
college
-
students
-
about
-
campus
-
ministry
-
is in
-
some
-
ways
-
we're
-
like
-
special
-
forces
-
I'm
-
not a
-
military
-
man
-
I've
-
never
-
been
-
well
-
I
-
love
-
I
-
know
-
more
-
about
-
it
-
than
-
most
-
but
-
what
-
we
-
do
-
is
-
we
-
go
-
on
-
to
-
a
-
college
-
campus
-
we're
-
too
-
small
-
and
-
not
-
to
-
be
-
able
-
to
-
change
-
the
-
campus
-
through
-
a
-
full
-
frontal
-
attack
-
we
-
just
-
can't
-
do
-
it
-
but
-
you
-
know
-
what
-
we
-
can
-
do
-
is
-
go
-
into
-
a
-
college
-
campus
-
classrooms
-
other
-
clubs
-
cafeterias
-
and be
-
public
-
Christians
-
not
-
annoying
-
not
-
offensive
-
not
-
argumentative
-
but
-
public
-
Christians
-
and
-
that
-
whole
-
process
-
infiltrates
-
and
-
leavens
-
like
-
yeast
-
this is
-
how
-
Jesus
-
talks
-
about
-
it
-
yeast
-
in
-
the
-
whole
-
lump
-
the
-
whole
-
things
-
changed
-
and the
-
kingdom
-
grows
-
what's
-
the
-
takeaway
-
do
-
church
-
publicly
-
do
-
church
-
publicly
-
tell your
-
friends
-
I can't
-
go hiking
-
with you
-
on Sunday
-
morning
-
I'm going
-
to church
-
tell your
-
friends
-
that my
-
kids can't
-
compete
-
on Sunday
-
we are
-
church on
-
that morning
-
Sunday
-
is a
-
special day
-
for our
-
families
-
to reflect
-
on the
-
Christian
-
life
-
that is
-
a
-
missionary
-
statement
-
there's
-
this guy
-
I see
-
regularly
-
at a
-
coffee
-
shop
-
he grew
-
up a
-
Christian
-
in
-
Colorado
-
Springs
-
and he's
-
left the
-
faith
-
and he
-
and I
-
have gotten
-
to know
-
each other
-
regularly
-
and we
-
got in
-
coffee a
-
couple times
-
he's
-
interested in
-
the Christian
-
faith
-
and I've
-
just been
-
very present
-
in his
-
life
-
and open
-
about my
-
faith
-
open about
-
my job
-
in front
-
of him
-
things like
-
hey I
-
can't hang
-
out that
-
day I'm
-
taking my
-
kids to a
-
choir
-
Christian
-
choir
-
concert
-
or I
-
can't
-
hike
-
I'm
-
going
-
to church
-
would you
-
like to go
-
to the
-
Christmas
-
concert
-
with us
-
and just
-
last week
-
he texted
-
me and said
-
hey can
-
I come
-
to your
-
church
-
home
-
group
-
I'm
-
curious
-
about
-
spirituality
-
that's
-
a huge
-
win
-
that's
-
a huge
-
win
-
just by
-
me saying
-
I'm a
-
Christian
-
I belong
-
to something
-
bigger
-
than
-
myself
-
Christian
-
faith is
-
more caught
-
than taught
-
the Christian
-
faith is
-
more caught
-
than taught
-
be a
-
Christian
-
live in
-
the kingdom
-
of God
-
do it
-
publicly
-
and others
-
will see
-
it
-
now the
-
obvious
-
application
-
we live
-
in a
-
world
-
that's
-
deeply
-
and highly
-
anxious
-
deeply
-
I describe
-
this to
-
you
-
and they're
-
anxious
-
about
-
economics
-
politics
-
ideas
-
struggles
-
of culture
-
the rise
-
and fall
-
of nations
-
the tumult
-
that is
-
described
-
in Daniel
-
2
-
we have
-
the opportunity
-
you have
-
the opportunity
-
as it comes
-
up and it
-
will
-
you know
-
it will
-
around the
-
water
-
cooler
-
when somebody
-
asks
-
what do
-
you think
-
about what
-
happened
-
in Venezuela
-
when somebody
-
asks
-
how do you
-
make sense
-
of Minneapolis
-
when somebody
-
asks
-
what are we
-
doing in
-
Denmark
-
you can say
-
I don't
-
know
-
I don't
-
know
-
but I
-
have hope
-
and confidence
-
in something
-
far bigger
-
something far
-
greater
-
this is
-
particularly
-
applicable
-
for Cheyenne
-
Mountain
-
Prez
-
where most
-
of you
-
are or
-
have been
-
involved
-
in the
-
military
-
this is
-
your job
-
the rise
-
and fall
-
of nations
-
and you
-
get to
-
say
-
I will
-
participate
-
but I
-
will hope
-
in something
-
far
-
greater
-
and I
-
will join
-
a people
-
that is a
-
part of
-
what does
-
Hebrews 12
-
call it
-
an unshakable
-
kingdom
-
that will
-
fill the
-
whole earth
-
as the
-
waters
-
cover the
-
sea
-
that's
-
hope
-
that's
-
peace
-
in a
-
world
-
that's
-
deeply
-
anxious
-
and that's
-
what we
-
get to
-
share
-
it's
-
the
-
gospel
-
it's
-
the
-
good
-
news
-
that
-
is
-
what
-
evangelism
-
is
-
and that
-
kingdom
-
changes
-
hearts
-
it even
-
changed
-
Nebuchadnezzar's
-
it's one of my
-
favorite passages
-
in the whole
-
Bible is
-
Daniel chapter
-
four
-
because
-
Nebuchadnezzar
-
has goes
-
through a
-
bout of
-
insanity
-
absolute
-
insanity
-
because he
-
thinks that
-
he is
-
the king
-
of kings
-
and then
-
God in
-
his mercy
-
restores
-
him to
-
sanity
-
and he
-
prays
-
chapter
-
four
-
listen to
-
what he
-
prays
-
I
-
blessed
-
the
-
most
-
high
-
and
-
praised
-
and
-
honored
-
him
-
who
-
lives
-
forever
-
for
-
his
-
dominion
-
is
-
an
-
everlasting
-
dominion
-
and his
-
kingdom
-
endures
-
from
-
generation
-
to
-
generation
-
this
-
is
-
the
-
head
-
of
-
gold
-
and
-
this
-
is
-
what
-
he
-
says
-
all
-
the
-
inhabitants
-
of
-
the
-
earth
-
are
-
accounted
-
as
-
nothing
-
and
-
he
-
does
-
according
-
to
-
his
-
will
-
among
-
the
-
inhabitants
-
of
-
the
-
earth
-
and
-
none
-
can
-
stay
-
his
-
hand
-
or
-
say
-
to
-
him
-
what
-
have
-
you
-
done
-
now
-
I
-
Nebuchadnezzar
-
praise
-
and extol
-
and honor
-
the
-
king
-
of
-
heaven
-
for
-
all
-
his
-
works
-
are
-
right
-
and
-
his
-
ways
-
are
-
just
-
and
-
those
-
who
-
walk
-
in
-
pride
-
he
-
is
-
able
-
to
-
humble
-
this
-
is
-
a
-
man
-
who
-
encounters
-
the
-
kingdom
-
of
-
God
-
and
-
says
-
I'm
-
in
-
even
-
in
-
all
-
my
-
power
-
it
-
changed
-
his
-
heart
-
this
-
is
-
what
-
we
-
welcome
-
our
-
friends
-
into
-
it's
-
a
-
great
-
kingdom
-
that
-
offers
-
hope
-
and
-
security
-
and
-
permanence
-
in
-
a
-
world
-
that
-
feels
-
the
-
opposite
-
and
-
so
-
go
-
be
-
a
-
citizen
-
in
-
the
-
kingdom
-
of
-
God
-
and
-
welcome
-
others
-
into
-
it
-
would
-
you
-
pray
-
with
-
me
-
Lord
-
in
-
heaven
-
thank
-
you
-
that
-
your
-
kingdom
-
is
-
an
-
unshakable
-
kingdom
-
it's
-
one
-
that
-
will
-
not
-
pass
-
away
-
it's
-
one
-
that
-
you
-
will
-
establish
-
not
-
through
-
power
-
but
-
through
-
weakness
-
through
-
the
-
death
-
of a
-
mere
-
human
-
who
-
also
-
was
-
God
-
Colossians
-
one
-
all
-
rulers
-
and
-
authorities
-
are in
-
submission
-
to
-
you
-
so that
-
in
-
you
-
you
-
may
-
be
-
preeminent
-
in
-
all
-
things
-
and
-
so
-
we
-
do
-
pray
-
your
-
kingdom
-
come
-
preserve
-
your
-
church
-
and
-
make
-
it
-
grow
-
destroy
-
the
-
devil's
-
works
-
do
-
this
-
until
-
your
-
kingdom
-
comes
-
fully
-
when
-
you
-
will
-
be
-
all
-
and
-
in
-
all
-
it's
-
in
-
Jesus
-
name
-
we
-
pray
-
amen
-
as
-
Thank you.