Sermon
Jonah 1:1-5
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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We are starting series going through the book of Jonah, if you guys want to turn there.
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If you ask a group of kids to tell a story from the Bible, chances are Jonah is going to be one of those stories.
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The book of Jonah is an exciting book with unbelievable characters and situations.
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We have God.
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We have Jonah, the horrible missionary.
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We have God's mission.
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We have a storm.
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We've got Jonah being swallowed by a big fish.
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We have the fact that Jonah lives in a big fish for three days.
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We have Jonah being stewed out onto dry land.
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We've got a plant that God provides for Jonah.
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There are just some extreme situations to this book.
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With all the unbelievable things, this book is a great story of redemption.
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In fact, each chapter, four chapters, each chapter has a different story of redemption in it.
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It's a great story of adventure, of God's power, a great story of God's sovereignty, a great story of the human heart, who we really are.
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It's a great missionary story.
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With God's mercy shown to Jonah, a Jew, to the Ninevites, Gentiles, and to sailors who are pagans.
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It's a great story.
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And a lot of times with great stories, we kind of dismiss it for Sunday school lesson material.
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But this is a great story for all of us this morning.
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So I'm going to read the entire book.
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And then we'll dig into the first five verses.
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Verse 1.
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Now the word of the Lord came to Jonah, the son of Amittai, saying,
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Arise, go to Nineveh, that great city, and call out against it, for their evil has come up before me.
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But Jonah rose to flee to Tarshish from the presence of the Lord.
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He went down to Joppa and found a ship going to Tarshish.
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So he paid the fare and went on board to go with them to Tarshish, away from the presence of the Lord.
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But the Lord hurled a great wind upon the sea, and there was a mighty tempest on the sea, so that the ship threatened to break up.
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Then the mariners were afraid, and each cried out to his God.
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And they hurled the cargo that was in the ship into the sea to lighten it for them.
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But Jonah had gone down into the inner part of the ship, and had lain down and was fast asleep.
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So the captain came to him and said to him,
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What do you mean, you sleeper?
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Arise, call out to your God.
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Perhaps the God will give a thought to us that we may not perish.
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And they said to one another, Come, let us cast lots, that we may know on whose account this evil has come upon us.
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So they cast lots, and a lot fell on Jonah.
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Then they said to him, Tell us on whose account this evil has come upon us.
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What is your occupation?
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And where do you come from?
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What is your country?
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And of what people are you?
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And he said to them, I am a Hebrew, and I fear the Lord, the God of heaven, who made the sea and the dry land.
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Then the men were exceedingly afraid, and said to him, What is this that you have done?
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For the men knew that he was fleeing for the presence of the Lord, because he had told them.
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Then they said to him, What shall we do to you that the sea may quiet down for us?
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For the sea grew more and more tempestuous.
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He said to them, Pick me up, and hurl me into the sea.
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Then the sea will quiet down for you.
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For I know it is because of me that this great tempest has come upon you.
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Nevertheless, the men rode hard to get back to dry land, but they could not.
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For the sea grew more and more tempestuous against them.
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Therefore they called out to the Lord, O Lord, let us not perish for this man's life,
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and lay not on us innocent blood.
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For you, O Lord, have done as it pleased you.
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So they picked up Jonah and hurled him into the sea, and the sea ceased from its raging.
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Then the men feared the Lord exceedingly, and they offered a sacrifice to the Lord and made vows.
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And the Lord appointed a great fish to swallow up Jonah.
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And Jonah was in the belly of the fish three days and three nights.
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Then Jonah prayed to the Lord his God from the belly of the fish, saying,
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I called out to the Lord out of my distress, and he answered me.
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Out of the belly of Sheol I cried, and you heard my voice.
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For you cast me into the deep, into the heart of the seas, and the flood surrounded me.
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All your waves and your billows passed over me.
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Then I said, I am driven away from your sight.
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Yet I shall again look upon your holy temple.
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The waters closed in over me to take my life.
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The deep surrounded me.
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Weeds were wrapped about my head at the roots of the mountains.
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I went down to the land whose bars closed upon me forever.
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Yet you brought me up my life from the pit.
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Brought up my life from the pit.
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Oh Lord, my God.
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When my life was fading away, I remembered the Lord, and my prayer came to you into your holy temple.
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Those who pay regard to vain idols forsake their hope of steadfast love.
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But I, with the voice of thanksgiving, will sacrifice to you what I have vowed I will pay.
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Today, salvation belongs to the Lord.
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And the Lord spoke to the fish, and it vomited Jonah out onto the dry land.
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Then the word came to Jonah.
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Then the word of the Lord came to Jonah the second time, saying, Arise.
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Go to Nineveh, that great city, and call out against it the message that I tell you.
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So Jonah arose and went to Nineveh, according to the word of the Lord.
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Now Nineveh was an exceedingly great city.
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Three days' journey in breadth.
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Jonah began to go into the city, going a day's journey, and he called out,
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Yet forty days, and Nineveh shall be overthrown.
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And the people of Nineveh believed God.
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They called for a fast and put on sackcloth, from the greatest of them to the least of them.
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Then the word reached the king of Nineveh, and he arose from his throne, removed his robe,
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covered himself with sackcloth, and sat in ashes.
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As he issued a proclamation and published through Nineveh,
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by the decree of the king and his nobles,
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let neither man nor beast, herd nor flock, taste anything.
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Let them not feed or drink water, but let them and beasts,
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covered with sackcloth, and let them call out mightily to God.
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Let everyone turn from his evil way and from the violence that is in his hands.
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Who knows?
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God may turn and relent and turn from his fierce anger,
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so that we may not perish.
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When God saw what they did, how they turned from their evil way,
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God relented of the disaster that he had said he would do to them,
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and he did not do it.
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But it displeased Jonah exceedingly, and he was angry.
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And he prayed to the Lord and said,
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O Lord, is not this what I said when I was yet in my country?
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That this is why I made haste to flee to Tarshish?
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For I knew that you are a gracious God and merciful,
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slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love,
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and relenting from disaster.
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Therefore now, O Lord, please take my life from me,
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for it is better for me to die than to live.
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And the Lord said, Do you do well to be angry?
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Jonah went out of the city and sat to the east of the city
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and made a booth for himself there.
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He sat under it in the shade,
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till he should see what would become of the city.
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Now the Lord appointed a plant and made it come up over Jonah,
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that it might be a shade over his head to save him from his discomfort.
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So Jonah was exceedingly glad because of the plant.
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But when dawn came up the next day,
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God appointed a worm that attacked the plant so that it withered.
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When the sun rose, God appointed a scorching east wind,
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and the sun beat down on the head of Jonah so that he was faint.
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And he asked that he might die and said,
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It is better for me to die than to live.
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But God said to Jonah,
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Do you do well to be angry for the plant?
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And he said, Yes, I do.
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Well, to be angry, angry enough to die.
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And the Lord said,
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You pity the plant for which you did not labor,
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nor did you make it grow which came into being in a night
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and perished in a night.
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And should not I pity Nineveh,
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that great city,
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in which there are more than 120,000 persons
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who do not know their right hand from their left,
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and also much cattle.
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So, a little bit of background to the book of Jonah.
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The book takes place in the 8th century B.C.
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Nineveh was a capital of Assyria.
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They're not sure if it was the capital,
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but it was definitely a capital.
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There were a lot of nobles who lived in this city.
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And it was a great city.
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Large city.
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And the Assyrians were well known by all of Israel
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for their brutality and cruelty.
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They were known to tear off lips and hands of their victims.
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Lips and hands.
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The lion's den.
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Torture were regular practices for this brutal people.
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Historically speaking,
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Jonah is a prophet of God.
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This isn't the first time that the Word of the Lord came to Jonah.
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In fact, we see in 2 Kings,
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where God spoke and used Jonah to speak to the people of Israel.
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So, Jonah is not new to hearing the Word of the Lord.
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This book is very important to us.
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Not because of the story,
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although that is important.
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It's important because Jesus Himself
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spoke about Jonah and the big fish.
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Jesus Himself spoke and said that this happened.
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And if Jesus said it,
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and these things did not happen,
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then we must discount the rest of the Scripture
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and just go on our merry way
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and forget about this Christianity thing.
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C.S. Lewis wrote it this way.
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He says,
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A man who was merely a man
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and said the sort of things Jesus said
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would not be a great moral teacher.
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He would either be a lunatic
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on a level with the man who says he is a poached egg
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or else he would be the devil of hell.
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You must make your choice.
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Either this man was and is the Son of God
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or else a madman or something worse.
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You can shut him up for a fool.
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You can spit at him and kill him as a demon.
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Or you can fall at his feet
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and call him Lord and God.
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The idea there is that
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what Jesus speaks and has spoken
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has to happen,
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has to be real.
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And so Jonah,
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spoken from God's mouth in Matthew 12,
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has to have happened.
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Which makes our time studying it
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all the more important.
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See, in it we learn about God.
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We learn about God's desires.
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We learn about His characteristics.
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We also learn,
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as if we didn't know already,
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ourselves,
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the heart of man.
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And it's always good to remind ourselves
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who we are
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or who we were.
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Because,
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because who we were
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and who we are
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always elevates who Christ is
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if we're Christians,
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if we're believers.
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If we truly look and see who we were
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and what Christ did,
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then it elevates Christ.
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And that makes this book
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very important.
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I've titled this message,
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God's Mission Versus Man's Heart.
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And if you know anything about the Bible,
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then you know that God trumps man's heart.
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God always trumps.
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As Creator,
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as Mercy Giver,
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as Holy,
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as Justice Maker,
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He trumps us.
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But the book of Jonah,
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as we've just read,
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is filled with great hope.
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Great hope
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for us in the world.
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And that excites me.
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And that should excite you as well.
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There are three points
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to the sermon this morning.
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And each point has two parts.
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So don't get confused.
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We have God speaks
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and Jonah hears.
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We have God's message
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and Jonah's reaction.
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We have God's response
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and Jonah's pretense.
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I want to make it clear
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that God's mission,
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and this is going to be repeated
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as we go through this book,
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God's mission is completely
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dependent upon God.
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Not dependent upon you,
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not dependent upon me,
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not dependent upon Jonah.
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It is dependent upon God.
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What God wants to do,
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what He desires,
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it happens.
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What He creates,
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it becomes.
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He gives a mission
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and it happens.
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So God's sovereignty
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is clearly displayed
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in the book of Jonah.
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All right,
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so the first point this morning.
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God speaks
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and Jonah hears.
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Verse 1.
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It says,
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Now the word of the Lord
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came to Jonah,
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the son of Amittai.
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We have the two characters.
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We have God,
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we have the Lord,
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and we have Jonah.
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God speaks
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and Jonah hears.
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As I've said already,
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this is not the first time
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that God spoke to Jonah.
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In 2 Kings 14,
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we have the only other place
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where Jonah is mentioned
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in all of Scripture.
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And God has spoken
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through Jonah
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to the people of Israel.
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Now in my opinion,
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before studying this book,
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I thought Jonah
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was just a goober.
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I thought he was an idiot.
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That God spoke to him clearly,
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however that was.
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Voice, word,
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picture in the sky,
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who knows?
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It doesn't tell us.
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But God spoke to him clearly,
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and he goes the opposite direction.
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What a fool!
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But honestly,
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he's quite different than that.
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Because in 2 Kings,
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he was already a prophet,
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and the word of the Lord
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came to him.
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And he spoke to an evil king,
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an evil Israel.
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Israel was not godly.
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They were not God-fearing
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at this time.
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So he speaks
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to the people of Israel,
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and King Jeroboam
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does exactly what Jonah says.
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And God blesses Israel.
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In fact,
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the land of Israel
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had grown under this king
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to the size that it originally was
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under King Solomon,
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which was the biggest
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that it had been up to that point.
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So God used Jonah
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to bless Israel.
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There's a chance,
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a great chance,
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that Jonah was wealthy
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and popular.
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That maybe he was hero-like
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to the people of Israel.
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So he was familiar
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with God's voice.
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He knew
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if God spoke to him.
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As we know,
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Jonah didn't really hear God,
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though, right?
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In Hebrew,
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in Deuteronomy 6,
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we have the,
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it's called the Shema.
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Hear, O Israel,
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the Lord is one.
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In Hebrew,
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obedience is always connected
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with hearing.
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Kind of like us today.
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Sometimes we say,
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I listened,
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but I didn't hear you.
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I heard the noise,
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but I didn't really hear you.
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In Hebrew,
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obedience
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was always connected
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with hearing.
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So that,
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if you didn't obey
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what was told to you,
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then clearly you didn't hear.
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If you didn't do
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what God had said,
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then you didn't really hear.
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Jonah
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didn't really hear.
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He listened.
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He picked out
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what he wanted to.
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Go to Nineveh.
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Oh,
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I'm going to go the other way.
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He didn't hear
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what God had said.
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And I think
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it happens to us
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a lot.
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We read Scripture.
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We read the Word of God.
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We listen.
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But do we really hear?
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Do we really follow
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what we've read
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with obedience?
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So God spoke.
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The Word of the Lord
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came to Jonah.
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And Jonah
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listened.
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The Word of the Lord
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fell on his ears,
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but he did not hear.
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All right,
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so that's the first one.
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The next two points
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we're going to spend
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a little more time with.
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So that was
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God speaks
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and Jonah hears.
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Verse 1
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clearly tells us
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the two characters
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in this spot.
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Next we have
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God's message
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and Jonah's reaction.
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Verse 2
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tells us
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God's message.
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Arise,
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go to Nineveh,
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that great city,
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and call out against it
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for their evil
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has come up
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before me.
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Clearly,
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we don't have
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the exact message
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of what Jonah
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was supposed to say.
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We see what he said
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in chapter 3
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where he said,
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40 days
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and Nineveh
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shall be overthrown.
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Not a real
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articulate message.
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Probably
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a little Jonah
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sided there.
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We have not been,
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it has not been
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clearly told to us,
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but what we do know
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is that
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Nineveh
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heard the message.
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They repented.
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They repented
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and they started
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worshipping
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the Lord,
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Yahweh.
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It was a call
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to repentance,
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to turn from their sin
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and turn towards God.
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And it's the message
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that Peter preached
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at Pentecost.
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It's the message
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that Paul preaches.
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It's the message
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that Jesus preached.
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It is the story
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of the Bible.
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God's redemption
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to a repentant
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people.
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When Martin Luther
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nailed the 95 Theses
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to the church
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in Wittenberg,
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number one
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on his list,
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the Christian life
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is to be a life
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of repentance.
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Because that is
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the message
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of Scripture.
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Scripture.
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This is where we
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stand.
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This is the message
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to us.
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In this story,
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this is where we
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sit.
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We must be a
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people of repentance.
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This message is not
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just to Nineveh,
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it is to us.
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Look at verse 2
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again.
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Look at it.
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It starts with two
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commands.
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Arise,
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go.
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Go.
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To give a sense
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of urgency.
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Not just get up
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at your leisure,
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make your way
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over to Nineveh.
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Arise and go.
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In other words,
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hear your orders,
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now move.
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Hear your orders,
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now go.
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As I've talked
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about the Assyrians,
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and I've talked
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about the people
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of Nineveh,
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this would be
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like in 1944,
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for God to tell
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you to go to
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Nazi Germany
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and preach
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against Hitler
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and the people
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of Germany
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who are buying
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into the Nazi
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regime.
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That's probably
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pretty accurate.
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We would say,
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that's crazy.
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What would make
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it worse is if
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you were Jewish
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and God told you
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to go do that.
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That would be
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even better.
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God has sent
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me to tell you,
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Hitler,
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that you are
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going to hell
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unless you repent.
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Five seconds
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maybe,
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you'd be dead.
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Unless God
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had a plan
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for the Nazi
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Germany,
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like he has
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here for the
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Ninevites.
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You remember
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when you were
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a child and
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you played
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hide and seek?
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You know,
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if somebody
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was trying to
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find you and
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you happened
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to be just
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around the
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corner,
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you maybe
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would close
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your eyes
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because,
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you know,
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if they
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couldn't see
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you,
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or if you
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couldn't see
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them,
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they couldn't
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see you.
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You guys
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relate to that?
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We do it in
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class and in
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prayer time,
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you know,
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when you
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don't want
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to be called,
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we put our
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heads down.
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No,
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I really
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don't want
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to pray,
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so I'm
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just going
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to,
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I can't
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see him,
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he can't
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see me.
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We do
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that.
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We,
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as people,
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tend to take
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that same
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practice
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and apply
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it to our
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theology.
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We apply
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it to what
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we think
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God is.
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We think
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that if we're
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not looking
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at God,
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if our
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eyes are
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closed,
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that he
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doesn't
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exist,
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or that he's
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not paying
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attention,
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or he
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doesn't
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care.
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If we
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just ignore
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him,
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and this
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isn't just
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non-Christians,
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this is
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believers,
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too.
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These are
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Christians who
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do this.
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I do
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this.
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You know
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the difference
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between a
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Christian and
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a non-Christian
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here?
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Is that the
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Christian knows
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he's doing
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it.
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The non-Christian
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has no idea.
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And that's
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what the
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Ninevites
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were doing.
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They were
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existing with
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their eyes
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closed,
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so to speak.
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They were
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existing without
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knowing God's
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God existed,
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without knowing
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that he was
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watching them.
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And honestly,
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this is the
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reason why
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Jonah didn't
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want to go.
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Chapter 4
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tells us he
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didn't want to
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go because
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God was going
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to show mercy
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on them.
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But think
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about where
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Jonah's coming
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from.
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He's coming
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from Israel,
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who are
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practicing evil
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things.
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Idol
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worship.
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their being
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evil.
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So,
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if God
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showed mercy
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on the
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pagans of
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Nineveh,
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how much
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greater is
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the judgment
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going to be
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on a people
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of Israel
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who knew
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God existed,
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who knows
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that God
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is there?
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How much
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greater is
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that judgment
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going to be?
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And for us,
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it's the same
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thing.
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It's scary.
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If we continue
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to go on,
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if we are
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children of
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God,
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and we
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continue to
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practice
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immorality,
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if we continue
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to be evil
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and deny
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the existence
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of God,
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because we
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do that,
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guys.
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We do it.
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We do it.
-
God
-
will get your
-
attention.
-
He will get
-
my attention.
-
We have to
-
repent.
-
The Christian
-
life is a
-
life of
-
repentance
-
for God's
-
glory and
-
for our
-
good.
-
End of
-
verse 2.
-
It says,
-
Call out
-
against it
-
for their
-
evil has
-
come up
-
before me.
-
God is
-
the only
-
audience that
-
matters.
-
He is
-
it.
-
He's the
-
one who
-
judges.
-
He must
-
live,
-
we must
-
live to
-
an audience
-
of one.
-
Not our
-
mom,
-
not our
-
dad,
-
not our
-
girlfriend,
-
boyfriend,
-
wife,
-
husband,
-
boss,
-
pastor.
-
We must
-
live to
-
an audience
-
of one.
-
No one
-
else matters.
-
And here,
-
it doesn't
-
say that
-
their evil
-
has come up
-
against you,
-
Jonah,
-
so I'm
-
going to
-
get them.
-
Or their
-
evil has
-
come up
-
against Israel,
-
so I'm
-
going to
-
get them.
-
Because their
-
evil has
-
come up
-
before me.
-
The
-
actions of
-
the
-
Ninevites,
-
denying the
-
existence of
-
God by
-
their
-
practices,
-
tells us
-
they thought
-
God did
-
not exist.
-
And
-
verse 3
-
tells us
-
that Jonah
-
thinks God
-
is small.
-
Look at
-
verse 3.
-
But Jonah
-
rose to
-
flee to
-
Tarshish
-
from the
-
presence of
-
the Lord.
-
He went
-
down to
-
Joppa
-
and found
-
a ship
-
going to
-
Tarshish.
-
So he
-
paid the
-
fare and
-
went on
-
board to
-
go with
-
them to
-
Tarshish
-
away from
-
the presence
-
of the
-
Lord.
-
So that
-
was God's
-
message.
-
Go to
-
Nineveh.
-
Preach
-
to them
-
repentance.
-
Here we
-
have Jonah's
-
reaction.
-
Jonah
-
rose.
-
He rose.
-
He got
-
the first
-
commandment
-
right.
-
Remember it
-
says arise
-
go.
-
He rose.
-
But he
-
went,
-
opposite
-
direction.
-
Tarshish is
-
repeated here
-
three times.
-
And I
-
don't know if
-
you guys
-
noticed that
-
when I've
-
read it.
-
I mean it's
-
a clearly
-
obvious word
-
Tarshish.
-
It's three
-
times repeated.
-
And that's
-
to show the
-
severity of
-
Jonah's
-
disobedience.
-
The author
-
makes it
-
clear that
-
Jonah
-
disobeyed
-
in a
-
big way.
-
Jonah's
-
message was
-
to go to
-
Nineveh.
-
Which from
-
where Jonah
-
was we're
-
not exactly
-
sure but
-
was to
-
go northeast.
-
So Jonah
-
was to go
-
northeast.
-
And Joppa
-
is southwest.
-
Joppa is
-
southwest.
-
That's pretty
-
much opposite.
-
On top of
-
that Tarshish
-
most people
-
say was a
-
city on the
-
coast of
-
Spain.
-
Now he's
-
got to go
-
through the
-
entire
-
Mediterranean
-
Sea to
-
get there.
-
And that
-
was his
-
place he
-
wanted to
-
go.
-
So not
-
only was he
-
going the
-
opposite
-
direction but
-
he was
-
going 1500
-
plus miles
-
away from
-
where God
-
wanted him
-
to go.
-
Crazy.
-
He knew
-
he did not
-
want to go
-
to Nineveh.
-
He knew
-
and he went
-
the opposite
-
way.
-
And we say
-
what a fool.
-
What an
-
idiot.
-
And yet we
-
do the same
-
thing.
-
What was the
-
last thing that
-
God told you
-
to do?
-
What was the
-
last thing that
-
you know
-
clearly God
-
wanted you to
-
do?
-
Did you do
-
it?
-
Have you been
-
faithful in all
-
things?
-
Because poor
-
Jonah, this is
-
one situation.
-
We only have
-
two in the
-
Bible so he's
-
shooting 50%.
-
Now you
-
and I, how
-
many times has
-
God told you
-
to do
-
something?
-
What are we
-
shooting?
-
30%?
-
80%?
-
And we're
-
given this.
-
We're given
-
the revealed
-
Word of God.
-
We're given
-
the revealed
-
will of God
-
by His Word.
-
We know
-
what we're
-
supposed to do
-
a lot of
-
times.
-
Yet we
-
still
-
deny.
-
This was
-
Jonah's
-
mistake.
-
He thought
-
he could run
-
from God.
-
He thought
-
that if I
-
just go far
-
enough, if I
-
just pick a
-
destination, I'm
-
going to go to
-
Australia.
-
He just
-
picked a place
-
that was
-
opposite.
-
He thought
-
that he could
-
run from God.
-
from the
-
presence of
-
the Lord
-
is what
-
verse 3
-
says twice.
-
Again, the
-
author is
-
repeating
-
himself to
-
show the
-
ridiculousness
-
of Jonah
-
and the
-
utter
-
disobedience
-
of this
-
man.
-
From the
-
presence of
-
the Lord.
-
The author is
-
not telling us
-
that Jonah
-
thought he
-
could run
-
from the
-
presence of
-
the Lord.
-
Verse 9 of
-
chapter 1
-
tells us that
-
Jonah knew
-
who God
-
was.
-
I am a
-
Hebrew and I
-
fear the
-
Lord, the
-
God of
-
heaven, who
-
made the
-
sea and the
-
dry land.
-
He knew who
-
God was.
-
God was.
-
It's more
-
like Jonah
-
is saying, or
-
the author is
-
saying that
-
Jonah is no
-
longer standing
-
in God's
-
presence.
-
He's no
-
longer standing
-
with God.
-
He's no
-
longer doing
-
the will of
-
God.
-
Kind of like
-
Elijah who
-
said, I am
-
standing in the
-
presence of
-
God.
-
I am doing
-
what God has
-
commanded me
-
to do.
-
It's kind of
-
that same
-
language.
-
Jonah is
-
not standing
-
with God.
-
And the
-
funny thing
-
with this
-
story is
-
that Jonah
-
probably thought
-
he was doing
-
good.
-
He thought he
-
was doing
-
okay.
-
I take
-
back good.
-
Okay.
-
Because God
-
tells him what
-
to do,
-
wherever his
-
location is,
-
and he has
-
to go
-
southwest to
-
Joppa.
-
And a long
-
journey, I'm
-
sure.
-
Everybody
-
walked back
-
then.
-
However long
-
it took him,
-
he got to
-
Joppa.
-
And in his
-
head he says,
-
I'm going to
-
go to Tarshish
-
before he gets
-
to Joppa.
-
And there
-
happens to be a
-
ship there
-
who's going to
-
Tarshish.
-
So, not only
-
has he gotten
-
through the long
-
journey, he now
-
has a ship
-
that's going to
-
Tarshish.
-
And lo and
-
behold, he's got
-
enough money to
-
pay for the
-
ship to go to
-
Tarshish.
-
However long
-
this journey is,
-
he probably
-
thought, God
-
is surely
-
blessing.
-
Everything is
-
working out.
-
this is great.
-
But, we
-
think this
-
too.
-
We do
-
this as
-
well.
-
You buy a
-
car that
-
stretches the
-
budget, that
-
stresses the
-
finances, and
-
because you
-
haven't had a
-
wreck, you
-
say, God
-
wills it.
-
God is
-
blessing.
-
Or, you're
-
dating a
-
non-believer, and
-
things have been
-
going great.
-
You haven't
-
gone too far
-
physically, and
-
she or he
-
loves me, and
-
we have good
-
conversations, we
-
support each
-
other.
-
We haven't got
-
pregnant yet, so
-
God wills it.
-
God is
-
blessing.
-
Or, what
-
about not
-
really buying
-
into this
-
Christian thing?
-
What about
-
going to
-
church?
-
Going to
-
eat afterwards
-
with church
-
people?
-
Talk about
-
spiritual things,
-
but deep
-
down, you
-
know you're
-
not even a
-
Christian.
-
But, I
-
haven't lost a
-
loved one yet.
-
God hasn't
-
really got my
-
attention yet.
-
I'll wait.
-
I haven't
-
fallen deep
-
into sin,
-
into whatever
-
that may be.
-
God still
-
blesses.
-
Incredible!
-
See, Jonah
-
had a smooth
-
ride to
-
Joppa.
-
A smooth
-
ride to
-
Joppa.
-
Doesn't say he
-
had any
-
trouble.
-
He thought he
-
was going to
-
have a smooth
-
ride to
-
Tarshish.
-
So, there's
-
Jonah's
-
reaction.
-
Now, we
-
have God's
-
response and
-
Jonah's
-
pretense.
-
verses 4 and
-
5.
-
I call this
-
God's
-
oh yeah
-
moment.
-
You're going
-
to go that
-
way?
-
Oh yeah.
-
I'll show
-
you.
-
Verse 4.
-
But the
-
Lord hurled
-
a great
-
wind upon
-
the sea,
-
and there
-
was a
-
mighty tempest
-
on the
-
sea, so
-
that the
-
ship
-
threatened
-
to break
-
up.
-
This
-
verse
-
has become
-
fascinating
-
to me.
-
God's
-
sovereignty
-
is displayed
-
in the
-
obvious.
-
God is
-
in control
-
of the
-
obvious
-
things.
-
The
-
wind,
-
the sea,
-
but he's
-
also
-
sovereign
-
over the
-
not so
-
obvious,
-
the ship
-
in this
-
verse.
-
And we'll
-
get to
-
that in
-
just a
-
minute.
-
Jonah
-
disobeyed.
-
He
-
disobeyed
-
God.
-
But,
-
the sea,
-
the wind,
-
and even
-
the ship
-
obeyed
-
God.
-
They did
-
what God
-
commanded.
-
Look at
-
verse 4.
-
But the
-
Lord
-
hurled
-
a great
-
wind
-
upon
-
the
-
sea.
-
This
-
language
-
is like
-
a man
-
hurling
-
a spear.
-
Hurling
-
a spear
-
at a
-
target,
-
at an
-
animal,
-
or whatever,
-
an enemy,
-
with
-
strength
-
and
-
intensity.
-
God
-
hurled
-
this
-
wind
-
at
-
Jonah,
-
at the
-
ship
-
that
-
Jonah
-
was
-
in.
-
The
-
wind
-
obeyed.
-
Went
-
where
-
God
-
commanded.
-
the sea
-
obeyed
-
and
-
created
-
a storm
-
like
-
nothing
-
the
-
sailors
-
had
-
seen.
-
Now look,
-
the ship
-
obeyed
-
as well.
-
So that
-
the ship
-
threatened
-
to break
-
up.
-
The ESV
-
translation
-
is correct.
-
To kind
-
of say
-
it this
-
way,
-
the ship
-
in Hebrew
-
is personified.
-
destroyed.
-
So that
-
the ship
-
considered
-
breaking
-
up.
-
Considered
-
tearing
-
in half
-
because the
-
storm
-
was so
-
great.
-
So whatever
-
that looks
-
like on
-
the ship,
-
I have
-
no idea.
-
But the
-
storm
-
was so
-
great,
-
the wind
-
obeyed
-
God,
-
the sea
-
obeyed
-
God,
-
and the
-
ship
-
considered
-
to break
-
apart.
-
They're
-
God's
-
sovereign
-
hand.
-
And when
-
the Lord
-
gives a
-
mission,
-
when He
-
commands you
-
to do
-
something,
-
that
-
something
-
is going
-
to get
-
done.
-
Whatever
-
that is,
-
God will
-
have His
-
mission
-
complete.
-
Here,
-
the storm
-
that God
-
threw at
-
Jonah,
-
and that
-
they had
-
to endure,
-
was a
-
storm big
-
enough,
-
and great
-
enough,
-
that it
-
scared the
-
sailors,
-
these guys
-
who sailed
-
for a living,
-
these guys
-
who lived
-
on the
-
Mediterranean
-
Sea.
-
It scared
-
them.
-
Verse 5,
-
the mariners,
-
the mariners,
-
however you say
-
that word,
-
were afraid.
-
The sailors
-
were afraid.
-
And they
-
went into
-
survival mode.
-
Let's throw
-
this off.
-
Let's throw
-
this off.
-
Let's lighten
-
the load.
-
We have to
-
survive this
-
great storm.
-
Jonah's
-
pretense,
-
or his
-
assumption
-
was that
-
everything was
-
good,
-
that everything
-
was okay.
-
I made it to
-
Joppa.
-
I found a
-
boat.
-
I had enough
-
money.
-
Here I go
-
off to
-
Tarshish.
-
He closed
-
his eyes
-
while God
-
was sending
-
a storm.
-
God was
-
orchestrating
-
a great
-
symphony
-
while Jonah
-
had his
-
eyes
-
closed.
-
How many
-
of you guys
-
are doing
-
that?
-
How many
-
of us
-
are doing
-
that?
-
How many
-
are ignoring
-
the existence
-
of God
-
when in
-
reality,
-
God is
-
working?
-
God is
-
sovereign,
-
then you
-
know that
-
he does
-
not need
-
you or
-
me to
-
fulfill his
-
plan,
-
to fulfill
-
his mission.
-
But yet,
-
God invites us
-
to join him.
-
He invites us
-
into his
-
kingdom work.
-
He invited
-
Jonah,
-
Jonah,
-
and he
-
decided he
-
was still
-
going to
-
use Jonah,
-
and he
-
got his
-
attention.
-
Have you
-
fulfilled the
-
mission that
-
God has
-
for you?
-
Are you
-
sitting down
-
below while
-
a storm is
-
raging,
-
while your
-
eyes close
-
thinking that
-
God does
-
not exist or
-
care or that
-
even everything
-
is okay because
-
nothing severe
-
has happened?
-
No big
-
storms have
-
happened in
-
my life.
-
For some
-
of you,
-
fulfilling the
-
mission of
-
God is
-
receiving the
-
free gift of
-
salvation.
-
Right now,
-
for some of
-
you, it is
-
receiving this
-
gift of
-
salvation.
-
God's
-
mission for
-
Jonah was
-
to go to a
-
pagan Assyrian
-
city and
-
preach to
-
them repentance.
-
Your mission
-
might just
-
be to repent
-
right now.
-
Nineveh was
-
not a Jewish
-
city.
-
They were an
-
enemy of
-
Israel and
-
of people who
-
practiced
-
brutality on
-
the Jews.
-
In my
-
opinion,
-
Jonah is
-
warranted for
-
not going.
-
He's right on
-
for not wanting
-
to go.
-
But my
-
opinion does
-
not matter.
-
Your opinion
-
does not
-
matter.
-
God's
-
mission is
-
not dependent
-
on us.
-
It is
-
dependent upon
-
Him.
-
God desires
-
that His
-
creation,
-
that His
-
people,
-
that people
-
would know
-
His Son
-
and be His
-
children.
-
Praise God
-
for the book
-
of Jonah.
-
Praise God
-
for this
-
experience,
-
this time,
-
that we're
-
able to
-
read that
-
Jonah was
-
to go to
-
a Gentile
-
nation,
-
a pagan
-
nation,
-
a non-Jewish
-
nation,
-
and preach
-
repentance.
-
Because that's
-
you and me.
-
We are
-
Gentiles.
-
Unless you're
-
a Jewish,
-
we are Gentiles.
-
We are
-
outside the
-
chosen people
-
of God.
-
We are
-
not of
-
Israel.
-
And in
-
the book
-
of Jonah,
-
before
-
Christ,
-
Jonah was
-
to go
-
and to
-
preach
-
to Gentiles.
-
What a
-
great story.
-
What a
-
great mission.
-
Praise God
-
for His
-
mission.
-
Praise God
-
for calling
-
a people to
-
Him who
-
are not
-
Jewish.
-
Praise God
-
for calling
-
based on
-
Him alone.
-
Because I
-
guarantee if
-
I'm Irish,
-
I bet no
-
British person
-
is going to
-
come and
-
preach to
-
Irish people
-
back in the
-
1400s or
-
whatever.
-
Clay, you
-
can correct
-
me later.
-
It's not
-
based on
-
anybody but
-
God alone.
-
His
-
message,
-
Jonah didn't
-
like.
-
He didn't
-
like it.
-
Jonah
-
worshipped
-
himself and
-
his desires
-
instead of
-
worshipping the
-
Creator.
-
And here's
-
the bottom
-
line.
-
I'm going to
-
close in just
-
a minute.
-
But if we
-
truly understand
-
the mercy of
-
God, if we
-
truly understood
-
the mercy of
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God, then we
-
would not act
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like Jonah.
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God, we
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would act like
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another prophet.
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One who
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went in the
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presence of
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God, where
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his sin and
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God's holiness
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was revealed,
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knew exactly
-
what he had
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to do.
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So,
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turn to
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Isaiah chapter
Isaiah 6 chapter mention
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6.
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We've gone
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here a few
-
times in the
-
last couple
-
years, but it
-
just clearly
-
illustrates to
-
us what our
-
proper response
-
is to the
-
gospel.
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We're going to
-
read just a few
-
verses.
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Isaiah 6.
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Isaiah 6.
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Isaiah 6.
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And the
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foundations of
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the threshold
-
shook at the
-
voice of him
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who called,
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and the house
-
was filled with
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smoke, and I
-
said, woe is
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me, for I am
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lost, for I am
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a man of unclean
-
lips, and I
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dwell in the
-
midst of a
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people of
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unclean lips,
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for my eyes
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have seen the
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King, the
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Lord of
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hosts.
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Then one of
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the seraphim
-
flew to me,
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having in his
-
hand a burning
-
coal that had
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taken with
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tongs from
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the altar, and
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he touched
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my mouth and
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said, behold,
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this has
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touched your
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lips, your
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guilt is taken
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away, and
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your sin
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atoned for.
-
The gospel.
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And I
-
heard the
-
voice of the
-
Lord saying,
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whom shall I
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send, and
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who will go
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for us?
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And Isaiah's
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response is,
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then I said,
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here am I,
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send me.
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Here am I,
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send me.
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Jonah didn't
-
really understand
-
the mercy of
-
God.
-
He knew that
-
God was
-
merciful.
-
He knew that
-
it would
-
happen.
-
But Jonah's
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Jewish.
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Jonah's the
-
chosen people.
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And he
-
decided that
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what God was
-
going to do,
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I don't want
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anything to do
-
with that.
-
Guys, if we
-
truly understood
-
the mercy of
-
God, if we
-
truly understood
-
the gospel,
-
our response
-
would be,
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here am I,
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send me.
-
Wherever that
-
is, whatever
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that looks
-
like.
-
The gospel
-
that puts
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your sinfulness,
-
your depravity,
-
up against
-
God's holiness
-
and His
-
justice.
-
Justice that
-
determines we
-
are guilty.
-
That we
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deserve the
-
wrath of
-
God because
-
of our sin.
-
Ephesians 2,
-
but God
-
being rich in
-
mercy because
-
of the great
-
love with
-
which He
-
loved us,
-
even when we
-
were dead in
-
our trespasses,
-
made us alive
-
together with
-
Christ.
-
For our
-
sake He made
-
Him to be
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sin who knew
-
no sin,
-
that in Him
-
we might
-
become the
-
righteousness
-
of God.
-
Jesus died
-
and rose from
-
the grave for
-
you and for
-
me so that
-
we, if we
-
repent, if we
-
do as the
-
Ninevites did,
-
that He will
-
show us mercy
-
and that we
-
will be, as
-
the Logos
-
questioned,
-
we will be
-
righteous in
-
Christ.
-
We will be
-
made right
-
because of what
-
Christ has
-
done.
-
Christ will
-
be mediating
-
on our
-
behalf.
-
He is
-
mine.
-
I pay for
-
Him.
-
He is
-
right.
-
God is
-
merciful and
-
He alone is
-
worthy of all
-
praise.
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Let's pray.
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God is