Sermon
Nehemiah 12:27-47
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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We'll continue our work today through the book of Nehemiah.
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I believe after this morning we'll have one more sermon in the book.
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and I hope that it's blessed your heart the way it has mine over this past few weeks.
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Nehemiah chapter 12.
Nehemiah 12 chapter mention
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Now to give you just a brief summary up to this point,
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catch your mind up to speed for this morning.
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God has brought His covenant people home to Israel
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after 70 years of Babylonian captivity.
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Remember, they were carried off into captivity because of their sinfulness.
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Because of the way they had disregarded God's law.
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And so they were taken captive and led away.
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They've been brought back now.
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A couple of different movements coming back.
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But they're home now in Israel, in the promised land.
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And they've now refinished rebuilding the temple we see in the book of Ezra.
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And now the wall surrounding Jerusalem here in the book of Nehemiah.
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There's been a great revival that I believe started prior to chapter 8.
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But we certainly observe it take its full swing.
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In chapter 8, it's broken out amongst them.
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In this past few weeks, we've observed together the evidences of God-sent revival.
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That revival is not something that we put on a calendar or on a sign.
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We don't pitch a tent across from Kroger and Gainesville.
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That's not revival.
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But that God brings revival.
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A special returning of His people to Him.
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And we noted that if revival is God's sin, God's people will be praying.
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That they will reestablish the Word of God as the ultimate authority in their lives.
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I hope you at least have a copy of it with you this morning.
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That they will recognize their defiance of God and view His chastisement as just.
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They'll quit making excuses and justifying the things that they do.
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But they'll recognize that they have not observed God's law as He requires.
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And they'll turn from that defiance to obedience.
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They'll say, God, in all ways I want to honor You.
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If Your Word says it, I want to do it.
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And I will work to that end.
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This is a mighty work of the Spirit in the hearts of men.
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But it is something we ought to be endeavoring to do.
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And as we see these things happening in our lives,
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we can certainly say that the Spirit is at work and moving in our hearts.
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We see here in Nehemiah that the Spirit draws the sword from the scabbard.
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And has His work, has His way with His people.
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And it has been my prayer for us that the same will be true.
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That we'll no longer be complacent Christians.
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But that we will devote ourselves to God the way He deserves our devotion.
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Now this morning I want to draw our attention to the dedication service for the wall
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that we see recorded in chapter 12, verses 27 through 47.
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But I don't want to totally neglect chapter 11 and the beginning of chapter 12.
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There is some significance there.
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And there may even be some significance beyond what I'm about to share with you.
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But for us today, I think the significance we need to see is this.
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Chapter 11, verses 1 through 2.
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Now the leaders of the people lived in Jerusalem.
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And the rest of the people cast lots to bring 1 out of 10 to live in Jerusalem, the holy city.
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While 9 out of 10 remained in the other towns.
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And the people blessed all the men who willingly offered to live in Jerusalem.
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A number of weeks ago we talked about the fact that the wall had been built
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and yet nobody lived in Jerusalem at that time.
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The thing that ultimately grieved Nehemiah's heart, as we see recorded in chapter 1,
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is that the city was in ruins.
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And as such, the state of the people of God looked horrible.
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Their capital city, the place that should have been the center of all activity and trade,
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the place where the temple was located,
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no one even inhabited it at this time.
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And so they rebuilt the wall for the glory of God.
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Not for protection, but for the glory of God.
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But yet people still didn't come in to live and dwell in that place for his sake.
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But we see here now a correction of that.
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So remember in chapter 7, I spoke to you, verse 4, it says,
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The city was wide and large, but the people within it were few,
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and no houses had been rebuilt.
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And then in verse 73 of the same chapter,
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So the priests, the Levites, the gatekeepers, the singers,
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some of the people, the temple servants in all Israel, lived in their towns.
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And when the seventh month had come, the people of Israel were in their towns.
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They had yet to reoccupy the city.
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And to say to the nations around them,
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God is certainly good to his people.
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So it's important for us to see that they've now made reparations for that.
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They have fixed that now.
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They have now sent people into the city to live.
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Now, verse 3 in chapter 11 through chapter 12, verse 26,
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I just want you to get one thing.
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It is a massive list of names.
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And this is what I want you to get from it.
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God has set apart for himself a covenant people.
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People group.
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Here it was Israel.
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Now it is the church.
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It's us, right?
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But a people is certainly made up of individuals.
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And individuals matter.
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God is concerned for the individual, right?
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Which means he cares for you.
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He cares for you.
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And as such, we should care for individuals.
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I've been encouraging you over some time just to get to know each other's names.
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There's a good starting point, right?
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And here we see a massive list of names of the people who came to occupy the land.
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So, we skipped a stone off of chapter 11 and the beginning of 12.
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I'm sure there's some more depth to it there.
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But I want to get into this worship service that we can see in chapter 12, beginning in verse 27.
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So, let's read that together.
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I'm actually going to hop and skip a little bit through it to avoid the burdensome nature of some of these names,
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both for my sake and for yours.
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So, bear with me as we do that.
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And I'll give you some explanation as we go along here.
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So, beginning in verse 27.
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And at the dedication of the wall of Jerusalem, they sought the Levites in all their places
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to bring them to Jerusalem to celebrate the dedication with gladness,
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with thanksgiving, and with singing, with cymbals, harps, and lyres.
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And the sons of the singers gathered together from the districts surrounding Jerusalem
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and from the villages of the Nataphatites,
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also from Beth Gilgal and from the region of Geba and Asmoth Beth,
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from the singers had built for themselves villages around Jerusalem.
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And the priests and the Levites purified themselves,
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and they purified the people and the gates and the wall.
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Then I brought the leaders of Judah up onto the wall
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and appointed two great choirs that gave thanks.
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One went to the south on the wall to the dung gate.
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Verse 38.
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We're going to hop over this list of people that went in this procession along with this one choir.
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Verse 38.
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The other choir of those who gave thanks went to the north,
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And I followed them with half of the people on the wall above the tower of the ovens to the broad wall,
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and above the gate of Ephraim, and by the gate of Yashana,
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and by the fish gate and the tower of Hananel, and the tower of the hundred to the sheep gate,
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and they came to a halt at the gate of the guard.
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So both choirs of those who gave thanks stood in the house of God,
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and I and half of the officials with me.
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And then we're going to jump down a little bit further to verse 43,
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and we'll finish out the rest of the chapter.
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And they offered great sacrifices that day and rejoiced,
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for God had made them rejoice with great joy.
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The women and children also rejoiced,
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and the joy of Jerusalem was heard far away.
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On that day men were appointed over the storerooms,
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the contributions, the firstfruits, and the tithes,
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to gather into them the portions required by the law for the priests,
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and for the Levites according to the fields of the towns.
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For Judah rejoiced over the priests and the Levites who ministered.
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And they performed the service of their God in the service of purification,
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as did the singers and the gatekeepers,
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according to the command of David and his son Solomon.
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For long ago in the days of David and Asaph,
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there were directors of the singers,
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and there were songs of praise and thanksgiving to God.
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And all Israel in the days of Zerubbabel,
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and in the days of Nehemiah,
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gave the daily portions for the singers and the gatekeepers.
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And they set apart that which was for the Levites,
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and the Levites set apart that which was for the sons of Aaron.
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Join me in prayer.
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Father, we thank you for your word,
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your very spoken word, your breath to us.
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And I pray this day that you will, by your spirit,
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apply it to our hearts.
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And don't let us just take these things in
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and have some mental understanding of the last part of chapter 12,
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but show us how it is that the activity recorded here
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for the nation of Israel means something for us this day.
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Help us, Father, to see how to rightly worship you.
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And we pray this in Christ's name.
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Amen.
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Now, again, the observation here is a worship service
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set apart for the dedication of the wall.
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And we've seen a couple of other worship services.
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This one consists primarily of music.
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That's a major activity in this particular worship service.
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We saw at the beginning of chapter 8 a worship service
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that was primarily the reading of God's word.
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Half the day, teaching and reading of God's word.
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We see another in chapter 9,
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which consisted of the reading of God's word,
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and then confession through prayer.
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So we're seeing this mix of different types of service
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as they come together and worship God.
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We have to be very careful as we talk about worship.
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And so we're going to spend a little bit of time this morning
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simply defining our terms.
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What do we mean when we say worship?
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This is something that has been far misconstrued
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in the Christian church these days.
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When did the worship of God become just about music?
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Oh, that was wonderful worship this morning.
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What do people are referring to when they say that?
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The music.
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What do we call the guy with the guitar?
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The worship leader.
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As if the only activity of the Christian life
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that is worshipful to God is singing songs.
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Shame on us.
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This is a trite view of what worship actually is.
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When did this happen?
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I wish I knew.
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I want to do a sociological observation experiment.
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I wish I could see through history and see what happened.
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I would expect that at some point
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the term music minister didn't apply
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to the skinny kid, Gene,
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getting up there with the faux hawk playing the guitar.
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And they had to come up with a different term for him.
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Right?
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Because the music minister is a guy
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that leads music with his hand
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and puts together cantatas.
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Right?
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But I don't really know what happened.
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What has happened to our thinking
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about this term worship?
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Now get me,
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many of us say words
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and we're trying to communicate something
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and if somebody were to correct us
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we would say,
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oh well, I don't mean that.
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Many of us would do that.
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There's a very important biblical teaching
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that simply says,
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out of the outflow of the heart,
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the mouth speaks.
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What you say directly connects
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to what you think about particular matters.
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Right?
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We go after you pretty hard
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about calling this
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building the church.
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Right?
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Because it clearly communicates
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that in your mind
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the gathering of God's people
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is not about people.
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It's about institution.
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Building.
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Lights.
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And trappings.
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It's not about that.
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It's about God's people
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coming together.
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We are the church.
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This is an example.
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Worship is another.
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It's a burr in my saddle.
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Let me show you why.
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Hebrews chapter 12
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verses 28 and 29.
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You can turn there if you want to.
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I'm going to go pretty quick
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because I have twice as many notes
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as I normally do
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on a Sunday morning.
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The writer of Hebrews says,
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Therefore, let us be grateful
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for receiving a kingdom
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that cannot be shaken.
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He's just presented the gospel
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in a very clear way.
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And thus, let us offer to God
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acceptable worship.
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Acceptable worship.
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Is he talking about music here?
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No.
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With reverence.
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Not relevance.
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Catch that.
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With reverence and awe.
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For our God
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is a consuming fire.
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Now, we are so quick
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when we're reading the scriptures
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to let these man-made divisions
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block our thinking.
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But the writer of Hebrews
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didn't stop at that point,
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take a couple of week break,
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and then pick back up
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and start chapter 13
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as an entirely different
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subject matter.
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He goes on to explain
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exactly what he's meaning
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when he talks about
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offering acceptable worship
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with reverence and awe.
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Let's, just a quick summary.
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What does chapter 13
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tell us we ought to be doing
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to worship our God?
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Let brotherly love continue.
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Show hospitality to strangers.
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Remember persecuted Christians.
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Honor marriage.
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Be sexually pure.
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Do not love money.
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Be content.
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Imitate the faith of your leaders.
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Do not be led away
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by false doctrine.
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Bear the reproach of Christ.
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Acknowledge Christ with your lips.
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Do good.
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Share what you have.
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Obey and submit to your leaders.
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This is worship.
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And what I fear happens
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is that when we think of music
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as the only thing
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that is worship to God,
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we neglect all of these things.
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Now, would music be found in this list?
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Yes.
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It absolutely would.
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Right?
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We are to acknowledge Christ
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with our lips.
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And we do that
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when we sing together.
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John MacArthur,
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in a book I would commend to you
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called Worship,
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The Ultimate Priority,
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said,
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Worship is any essential expression
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of service
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rendered unto God
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by a soul who loves
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and extols Him
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for who He is.
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Real worship, therefore,
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should be the full-time,
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non-stop activity
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of every believer.
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And the aim of the exercise
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ought to be
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to please God.
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That is worship.
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Our lives are meant to be lives
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of worship.
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As a person,
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you are always going to be
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worshiping something.
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You're going to either be
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worshiping the Most High God
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or something else.
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Yourself,
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sports,
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success,
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your wife,
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your husband,
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just relationships in general.
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You're always going to be
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worshiping something.
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Proper worship
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is worship
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of God.
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The Puritans had a
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principle
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they called
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the regulative principle.
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the regulative principle.
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Excuse me,
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not the Puritans,
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the Reformers.
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Sorry,
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history buffs.
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Listen to what John Calvin said.
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I think this sums up
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the regulative principle well.
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He said,
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We may not adopt
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any device
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in our worship
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which seems to fit
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ourselves,
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but look to the injunctions
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of Him
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who alone
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is entitled to prescribe.
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Therefore,
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if we would have Him
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approve our worship,
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this rule
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which He everywhere
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enforces
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with the utmost strictness
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must be carefully observed.
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God disapproves
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of all modes
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of worship
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not expressly
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sanctioned
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by His Word.
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So I'm taking you now
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to talk about worship
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and life as general.
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What He's saying
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certainly applies to that.
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Talk about how it is
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that we ought to
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worship together
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in our services.
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Right?
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Matthew 15,
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8 and 9.
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Jesus said,
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This people honors me
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with their lips,
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but their heart
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is far from me.
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In vain
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do they worship me.
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Teaching as doctrines
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the commandments
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of men.
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As they're gathering together,
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they were doing things
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to worship
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that were man-made,
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man-created,
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ways in which
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we should worship God.
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We've been given
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the instruction manual
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for how we ought
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to worship God.
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Certainly,
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it applies to how
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we worship God
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together.
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All of our service
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is worship.
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This is a worship service.
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That's what we have
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come together to do.
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From the very beginning
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all the way to the end,
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that's what we have
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come to do.
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If anybody rightly
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gets the title
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of worship leader,
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it would be me
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because I take responsibility
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for everything
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that happens
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when we're together
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on a Sunday morning.
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Right?
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Here in our text,
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who are the worship leaders
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here?
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I didn't read
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the name out to you,
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but we see a singer
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being led
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at the very end
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of verse 42.
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The singer's leader
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is Jezrehiah.
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Is he the worship leader?
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I would say to you,
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no.
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He was the leader
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of the singers.
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Nehemiah
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and Ezra,
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the men who were
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leading the people
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and put together
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this thing
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are the worship leaders.
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So this morning,
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I'm going to use
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the term musical worship
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because certainly
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our singing
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is that.
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And unfortunately,
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people have
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done two things
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if they're doing
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anything wrongly
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with music.
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They've either made it,
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they've relegated it
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to a lesser thing.
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It's the thing we do
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in order to prepare
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ourselves
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to hear the word
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preached.
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It could be a way
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that you treat it.
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I know this is true
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because I used to be
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that way.
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Especially when the
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whole praise and worship
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movement started
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coming out.
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I started to stop
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seeing the value
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in singing some of
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these songs
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that were being sung
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and I just bore
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through it so I could
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get to the teaching
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of the word.
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Some of you may be
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that way.
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Others of you may
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make it too big
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of a deal.
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You may just bear
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through the preaching
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so that you can
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sing some more songs.
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Have your emotional
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tank filled back up.
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Properly,
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our musical worship
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is worship of God.
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We should come
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together prepared
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to do this activity
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together.
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We should want
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to please Him
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with what we do
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together in song.
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So today I want
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to give you
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four characteristics
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of proper
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musical
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worship.
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Proper musical
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worship.
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And I want you
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to keep two questions
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in mind
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as we do this.
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One,
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do you think rightly
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about musical worship?
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Do you think rightly
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about it?
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Do you understand
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what it is supposed
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to be and what it
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is supposed to look
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like?
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And then secondly,
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do you participate
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rightly in musical
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worship?
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Do you think rightly
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about it?
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Do you participate
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rightly in it?
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One of the questions
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that kind of got at
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my mind though
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as I was looking
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at this is the
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question,
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is musical worship
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important to our
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meetings?
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I would venture to
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say,
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I may be wrong
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about this,
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but I would venture
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to say that there
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is not a church
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in this nation
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that you would go
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to this morning
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that wouldn't
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sing in some
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fashion on a
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Sunday morning.
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Why?
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Why do churches
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do that?
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Is it just that
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it's the thing
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we're supposed to
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do?
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We just know
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when we come
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together as a
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church,
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you sing.
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I don't know
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why we sing,
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but we sing.
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Some of you
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may feel that
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way.
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Some of you
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might stand
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stoically without
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uttering a word.
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I don't have a
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good voice.
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I don't want to
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sing.
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I hate the
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singing.
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Why do we sing
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in church?
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Is musical worship
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important to our
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meetings?
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If you were to be
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a careful student
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of the word of
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God, you could
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emphatically answer
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that yes.
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Music is all
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throughout the
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Bible.
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From the very
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first book,
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there are hymns
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recorded, songs
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sung to praise
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God in Genesis
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all the way
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through to the
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book of
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Revelation.
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Except for the
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book of Psalms,
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you know that
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Revelation has
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more songs of
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praise in it than
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any other?
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There's 14 songs.
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I don't have my
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14 songs sung in
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the book of
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Revelation.
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It is everywhere.
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Why were the
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Psalms even
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written?
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What was the
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very point of
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them being
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written?
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It was written
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to give God's
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people songs to
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sing together.
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Listen to just a
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couple of examples
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of the Psalms
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speaking to this
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very point.
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Psalm 22,
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22.
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I will tell of
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your name to
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my brothers.
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In the midst of
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the congregation,
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I will praise
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you.
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The picture in
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Hebrew of singing
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praise to God's
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name.
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Psalm 35,
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18.
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I will thank you
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in the great
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congregation.
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In the mighty
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throng, I will
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praise you.
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Psalm 68, 26.
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Bless God in
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the great
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congregation, the
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Lord of you who
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are of Israel's
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fountain.
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Yes, it's key.
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Yes, it should
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be done.
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John Calvin
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called the Psalms
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the anatomy of
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all the parts of
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the soul.
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These songs have
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been given to us
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to relate to and
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express with and
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to understand some
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of the realities of
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God in our
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inner being, in
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our very emotion,
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the seat of who
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we are.
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Laura Melendez
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put up on
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Facebook a cool
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quote from
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Jonathan Edwards
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this week, which
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was so timely,
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so I nabbed it
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and I put it in
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here.
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Jonathan Edwards
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said,
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the best,
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most beautiful,
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and most perfect
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way that we have
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of expressing a
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sweet concord of
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mind to each
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other is by
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music.
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Hear that
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again.
-
The best,
-
most beautiful,
-
and most perfect
-
way that we have
-
of expressing a
-
sweet concord of
-
mind to each
-
other is by
-
music.
-
Martin Luther,
-
a great reformer,
-
said,
-
next to the word
-
of God,
-
music deserves
-
the highest
-
praise.
-
The gift of
-
language combined
-
with the gift
-
of song was
-
given to man
-
so that he
-
should proclaim
-
the word of
-
God through
-
music.
-
That's what we
-
come together to
-
do when we
-
sing.
-
That's why the
-
music isn't so
-
loud that you
-
can't hear yourself
-
and the person
-
standing next to
-
you in this
-
room.
-
It's not a
-
concert.
-
Congregational
-
worship and
-
songs should
-
look much
-
different than
-
a rock show,
-
to be sure.
-
And this is all
-
me.
-
This is my
-
quote.
-
I just want to
-
get myself in
-
the mix with
-
these guys.
-
Singing is
-
vital to our
-
meetings because
-
songs most
-
readily,
-
it's not the
-
only way,
-
but songs most
-
readily unite our
-
minds and our
-
hearts.
-
We get the
-
information packed
-
in to our heads
-
and songs help
-
it unite with
-
our heart.
-
We feel the
-
truth when we
-
sing.
-
At least I
-
hope you feel
-
the truth when
-
you sing.
-
You ever
-
wondered why we
-
do two songs
-
before the
-
preaching and
-
three songs
-
after?
-
Not that those
-
are magic numbers
-
at all, but the
-
ways when we
-
broke it up that
-
way is because we
-
want you to
-
rejoice in the
-
truth of the
-
gospel after the
-
preaching of the
-
gospel.
-
If you're not a
-
person that really
-
engages with lyrics
-
on a screen, we
-
want you to
-
have heard it
-
spoken to you so
-
that you'll be
-
more likely to
-
have these things
-
happen, to have
-
your mind and
-
your heart unite
-
around these
-
truths.
-
So yes, yes,
-
music is important
-
to our meeting
-
together.
-
All right, so
-
first observation,
-
proper musical
-
worship is
-
ordered.
-
Proper musical
-
worship is
-
ordered.
-
Take a look at
-
the activity of
-
the choirs here.
-
This is not
-
something that just
-
got suddenly thrown
-
together in a
-
spontaneous fashion.
-
There are some who
-
think that musical
-
worship ought to
-
always be just
-
spontaneous, right?
-
That it just
-
ought to come from
-
the spirits leading
-
and then somebody
-
just starts playing
-
and somebody starts
-
singing.
-
Or that when they
-
are in fact given
-
a slotted time to
-
sing, they go on
-
and they go on
-
and they go on
-
and they go on.
-
And I'll tell you
-
this, that a person
-
that cannot bring a
-
resolution to a song
-
usually isn't being
-
spirit-led, but
-
they're not good
-
enough to resolve
-
a song.
-
If they just play
-
that chorus one
-
more time, they're
-
going to figure out
-
how to end the
-
song on that
-
go around.
-
Proper musical
-
worship is
-
ordered.
-
Look at the
-
activity of the
-
choirs.
-
The first part of
-
verse 31, there's
-
these two great
-
choirs appointed
-
to give thanks.
-
The first group
-
goes up on the
-
wall.
-
We skipped over
-
some of this,
-
right?
-
But they go up
-
on the wall and
-
they move in a
-
counterclockwise
-
direction.
-
All of this record
-
of the places they
-
were passing by,
-
if you understood
-
the city, you
-
would just know.
-
He's just telling
-
us the direction in
-
which they flowed as
-
they walked on this
-
walkway that would
-
have run around the
-
inside of the edge
-
of the wall.
-
That's what's going
-
on here.
-
I had to pull up a
-
map and carefully
-
plot the course and
-
see what they did.
-
You've got the first
-
group that goes and
-
they go counterclockwise
-
around the wall.
-
The second group goes
-
up and they go
-
clockwise around the
-
wall.
-
The first group is
-
led by Ezra.
-
The second group
-
followed by Nehemiah.
-
And they come around
-
the city and meet
-
at the house of God.
-
That's where we end
-
up seeing them
-
standing.
-
They stood in the
-
house of God, you
-
see in verses 40
-
through 43, offering
-
great sacrifices and
-
rejoicing.
-
Most of our
-
translations probably
-
record the great
-
number of choirs.
-
Let me see if I can
-
spot that real quick
-
as I didn't make a
-
note about it.
-
Yep, yep, yep.
-
Gather Together from
-
the District's
-
Rounding.
-
Okay, anyway, there's
-
a record of it being
-
a great choir.
-
Okay, this is not
-
speaking to the
-
choir's quality of
-
voice, that they were
-
a well-trained choir,
-
although I propose
-
that they were, but
-
speaking to their
-
number, a massive
-
number of people that
-
were a choir that had
-
to coordinate.
-
You've got two
-
choirs getting up on
-
the wall and singing
-
and passing around
-
and then going
-
together and
-
into the house
-
of God.
-
This was
-
incredibly ordered.
-
Right?
-
So practice matters
-
at this point, is
-
what I'm trying to
-
say.
-
Notice in verse 28,
-
you see this
-
interesting phrase,
-
the sons of the
-
singers.
-
The sons of the
-
singers.
-
Is he referring
-
here to those who
-
were descendants of
-
the singers?
-
That could be a
-
possibility since we've
-
now seen Israel go
-
away and return from
-
Babylonian captivity
-
because these be the
-
sons of the men who
-
were singers before
-
Babylonian captivity,
-
now returned?
-
No, that's not what
-
he's talking about.
-
This was common
-
Hebrew language.
-
To say sons of
-
something was a way
-
of saying in the
-
order of.
-
That it was their
-
job.
-
It was something that
-
was prescribed to
-
them.
-
It was their nature.
-
They were the sons
-
of the singers.
-
You'll notice it
-
again, a similar
-
phrase in verse 47.
-
You'll see the sons
-
of Aaron.
-
Right at the very end
-
of the chapter,
-
the sons of Aaron.
-
Were they descendants
-
of Aaron?
-
And certainly they
-
were.
-
But the point he's
-
making here is that
-
these were the
-
priests.
-
These were the ones
-
who were in the
-
priestly order.
-
They were the ones
-
given the task of
-
serving as priests.
-
So we see men,
-
potentially women
-
here, that are
-
specifically given
-
the task.
-
That was their
-
calling to do
-
this very thing
-
for the people of
-
God.
-
Notice in verse
-
29.
-
They've actually
-
congregated together.
-
For the singers
-
had built for
-
themselves villages
-
around Jerusalem as
-
the people weren't
-
living in Jerusalem.
-
They had congregated
-
together.
-
And I would imagine
-
that this was because
-
they were practicing
-
their skill.
-
They were together.
-
I don't know what
-
kind of picture this
-
brings up in your
-
mind.
-
Maybe for some of
-
you it's robes and
-
books in a room
-
behind the sanctuary.
-
Them gathering
-
together and honing
-
their craft as they
-
came together.
-
I think of kind of
-
hippie guys sitting
-
around in their
-
flip-flops in a
-
circle playing drums
-
and guitars.
-
But they were
-
together in towns
-
together working on
-
this craft.
-
They were prepared
-
for this activity.
-
We see no record of
-
them having to go for
-
weeks and weeks of
-
practice so they could
-
get together to lead
-
this massive congregation.
-
30,000 to 50,000
-
people are back now
-
from Babylonian
-
captivity in the
-
song.
-
No, they were ready.
-
They knew the songs
-
and all they had to do
-
was be coordinated in
-
this movement around
-
the city.
-
Notice in verse 47
-
that there was
-
actually provision made
-
for these singers.
-
This was a job,
-
a task,
-
an official assignment
-
given to them.
-
Money, provision
-
was set aside
-
to care for them
-
so that they could be
-
better and better
-
and better at their
-
craft.
-
We, for the size of
-
our church, we are
-
immensely blessed with
-
musical talent.
-
Kind of blows my mind.
-
I'm mentioning
-
Lauren Melendez again.
-
She won the Eddie's
-
Attic open mic night,
-
if you know that or not,
-
which is a pretty
-
incredible task.
-
Yeah.
-
Yeah, pretty incredible.
-
We have great, great
-
talent here.
-
What if, what if,
-
wouldn't it be just
-
fantastic if Wes,
-
rather than having to
-
show up at 8.30 on
-
Sunday morning and get
-
everybody together and
-
get their talents on the
-
same page together,
-
what if he could spend
-
more time in the week
-
preparing and doing that
-
to lead us in this very
-
important aspect of
-
worshiping God together
-
in our singing, right?
-
This is something that
-
the people of Israel
-
recognized was important
-
to set aside provision
-
for the singers,
-
for those who are in
-
the order of singing.
-
Just as an interesting
-
side note, it says
-
very little to do with
-
what we're talking about
-
here, but with that
-
in mind, thinking of
-
these people being the
-
sons of the singers,
-
we see the sons of
-
Aaron.
-
Isn't it interesting that
-
Jesus is called the
-
son of God?
-
Certainly he was born,
-
we came into the earth
-
that way, but it means
-
more than that.
-
To the Hebrew reader,
-
they would have seen
-
and understood that he
-
was in the very order
-
of God.
-
He himself was God.
-
His deity is found in
-
that very title, being
-
the son of God.
-
I thought that was
-
pretty cool when I
-
discovered this this
-
week.
-
So, firstly, proper
-
musical worship is
-
ordered.
-
Secondly, proper
-
musical worship is
-
content-driven.
-
It's content-driven.
-
So we look at the job
-
of these singers.
-
It's mentioned a couple
-
of times.
-
Verse 31, verse 38,
-
verse 40.
-
Their job was to give
-
thanks.
-
That was the work that
-
they were about.
-
But what was it that
-
they were to give
-
thanks for?
-
What is the very thing
-
that they're praising
-
God for?
-
Verse 46 says,
-
For long ago in the
-
days of David and
-
Asaph, there were
-
directors of the
-
singers and there were
-
songs of praise and
-
thanksgiving to God.
-
They had songs that
-
they were singing.
-
There's a record of it
-
here.
-
That they had the very
-
songs of David and
-
Asaph.
-
What are they
-
referring to?
-
The Psalms.
-
They're referring to
-
the Psalms.
-
What would have been
-
the major thing that
-
would have been praised
-
for David and
-
Asaph?
-
What was the major
-
activity, the major
-
praising of God in
-
song?
-
His person and his
-
work in the Exodus.
-
Right?
-
Psalm 105 is a really
-
like perfect example
-
of this.
-
They praised him for
-
the work he had
-
done on their
-
behalf.
-
Right?
-
His goodness to
-
mankind has been
-
evidenced in his
-
work.
-
Right?
-
So truth.
-
That is what the
-
songs were about.
-
That was what they
-
were returning
-
thanks for, for the
-
things that God had
-
done.
-
John 4, 23-24,
-
Jesus says,
-
The hour is coming
-
and is now here
-
when true worshipers
-
will worship the
-
Father in what?
-
spirit and truth.
-
Not spirit and song.
-
Spirit and truth.
-
Not spirit and emotion.
-
Spirit and truth.
-
For the Father is
-
seeking such people
-
to worship him.
-
God is spirit and
-
those who worship him
-
must worship in spirit
-
and in truth.
-
Right?
-
You know that this
-
return from Babylonian
-
captivity back to
-
Israel became known
-
as the second
-
Exodus?
-
That it was a
-
another picture of
-
God's goodness in
-
that way?
-
And you know that
-
what we've experienced
-
in Christ, a
-
deliverance from the
-
bondage, the slavery
-
of sin and death, is
-
known as the third
-
Exodus?
-
These are the things
-
that they and we are
-
to be praising God
-
for.
-
The truth of the
-
gospel.
-
Who he is and how
-
it is that he's
-
displayed who he is
-
to us.
-
Turn with me to
-
Revelation chapter 5.
Revelation 5 chapter mention
-
We really ought to
-
take cues from the
-
scriptures, particularly
-
pictures into heaven
-
about how we ought to
-
be praising God.
-
Doesn't it only make
-
sense that we take a
-
glimpse, John's vision
-
of the praise that's
-
happening in heaven,
-
this musical worship,
-
and go, oh, is that
-
how it's done?
-
We will model after
-
that.
-
This must have
-
pleased God.
-
It's taking place in
-
heaven where his will
-
is perfectly accomplished.
-
Let's ask for God's will
-
to be done here in our
-
musical worship.
-
Revelation chapter 5
-
verses 9 through 10
-
and then 12 through 13.
-
Here's the picture, the
-
singing.
-
What are they praising God
-
for, giving thanks for?
-
Worthy are you to take
-
and open its seals.
-
For you were slain and
-
by your blood you ransomed
-
people for God from every
-
tribe and language and
-
people and nation.
-
You have made them a
-
kingdom and priests to
-
our God and they shall
-
reign on the earth.
-
Verse 12.
-
Worthy is the Lamb who
-
was slain to receive
-
power and wealth and
-
wisdom and might and
-
honor and glory and
-
blessing.
-
And then further down in
-
13.
-
To him who sits on the
-
throne, the Lamb be
-
blessing and honor and
-
glory and might forever
-
and ever.
-
You see the truth,
-
praising God for the
-
good things he's done
-
for us in Christ.
-
This should characterize
-
our songs together.
-
Now, that doesn't mean
-
that we can't sing
-
simple songs.
-
I'm not suggesting that.
-
We don't tend to sing
-
many songs here that
-
don't have a lot of
-
words in them.
-
And I fully recognize
-
that.
-
Simple songs can be
-
okay, but are they
-
true songs?
-
Is there actual
-
content?
-
Is there a weight in
-
the content of the
-
song itself?
-
Many of you have heard
-
me say, if you can
-
replace Jesus' name or
-
God's name in a song
-
with your girlfriend's
-
name, it really isn't a
-
song to be sung in
-
church.
-
There should be some
-
weight and some truth
-
when we speak and sing
-
praises to our God.
-
Let's look this morning
-
at the bulletin insert
-
we gave you.
-
If you don't have one,
-
look on with somebody
-
else.
-
Just take a look.
-
Now you know why we
-
printed these out today.
-
Just take a look at
-
these titles that Wes
-
very carefully picked
-
out for us.
-
Look at what he
-
included.
-
He included the
-
scripture reference.
-
The very words of God
-
to us in song.
-
That's what these are.
-
If you know your
-
Bible well, when you
-
sing these songs, you
-
can, oh, that is the
-
scriptures.
-
I have read that.
-
I know.
-
I know what he's
-
talking about.
-
He's singing straight
-
from the word of God.
-
That's what the record of
-
this is here.
-
Look at the song we
-
just sang, How Great
-
Thou Art.
-
First verse, praising
-
God for his creation,
-
his mighty works on man's
-
behalf in creation.
-
Second verse, his
-
redemption of our souls.
-
Third verse, our final
-
glorification.
-
The fact that one day
-
we will exist with him
-
in glory perfected
-
forever.
-
You see the totality of
-
the truth here.
-
Many of our great old
-
hymns, a lot of us
-
probably grew up in
-
Baptist churches where
-
the songs were just too
-
long, so we sang like
-
the first, the third,
-
and the fifth verse.
-
You're familiar with
-
that?
-
But most of them were
-
written very carefully to
-
give us a broad
-
spectrum of the gospel.
-
To take us from the
-
very beginning, who we
-
are, what Christ has
-
done for us, how it is
-
that we're continuing
-
life to death, and what
-
will happen finally and
-
fully after that.
-
They're beautiful pictures
-
of the gospel.
-
So we unite our minds
-
with our hearts as we
-
sing true words together.
-
That's why we do things
-
that way.
-
Now music, I think,
-
should be good.
-
I think that if we're
-
going to do anything to
-
praise God, we should
-
work at it.
-
Right?
-
As I noted before,
-
music was ordered.
-
They practiced.
-
I'm sure this was a
-
very pleasing sound.
-
We ought to strain at
-
that.
-
If you're in the
-
congregation and you
-
don't feel like you're
-
a good singer, sing
-
anyway, but try to sing
-
well.
-
You don't have to get in
-
your own little zone and
-
sing horribly off key,
-
but if you can't sing on
-
key, that's alright.
-
Just sing.
-
Right?
-
It's good to try to hear
-
the notes.
-
It's good to try to know
-
the music.
-
It's good to do those
-
types of things, but it's
-
not the ultimate thing.
-
That's not what matters
-
mostly.
-
So many of us are
-
emotionally driven by
-
music.
-
You recognize that that's
-
part of our fiber, very
-
part of our being.
-
There's a reason that
-
we're moved by music, that
-
crescendo lifts our
-
spirit.
-
Right?
-
But that shouldn't be the
-
thing that causes us joy
-
when we sing.
-
Right?
-
It should be the truth of
-
the gospel.
-
MacArthur, again, in
-
worship, the ultimate
-
priority, said,
-
Worship should engage the
-
intellect as well as the
-
emotions.
-
By all means, musical
-
worship should be
-
passionate, heartfelt, and
-
moving.
-
But the point is not to
-
stir the emotions while
-
turning off the mind.
-
True worship merges heart
-
and mind in a response of
-
pure adoration.
-
Based on the truth revealed
-
in the word, music may
-
sometimes move us by the
-
sheer beauty of its sound,
-
but such sentiment is not
-
worship.
-
You catch what he said
-
there?
-
If you're simply moved by
-
the beauty of sound, that's
-
not worship.
-
Music by itself, apart from
-
the truth contained in the
-
lyrics, is not a legitimate
-
springboard for real worship.
-
Truth.
-
It should be content-driven.
-
Thirdly, proper musical
-
worship is characterized by joy.
-
It's characterized by joy.
-
Content-driven, characterized by joy.
-
Look at verse 43 of chapter 12.
-
It says,
-
And they offered great
-
sacrifices that day and
-
rejoiced, for God had made
-
them rejoice with great joy.
-
The women and children also
-
rejoiced, and the joy of
-
Jerusalem was heard far away.
-
Now here the record doesn't
-
tell us exactly how it is that
-
God made them rejoice with
-
great joy, because it already
-
did.
-
Am I right?
-
That's what the first 11
-
chapters have been about.
-
What God had been doing for the
-
people, to make His name great
-
amongst them.
-
This is what God did to make
-
them rejoice with great joy.
-
Do you remember the taunts of
-
Sanbalat and Tobiah, the
-
opposers of the work of the wall?
-
I know a lot of you weren't here.
-
Turn back to chapter 4, the very
-
beginning.
-
I'll show you the taunts of
-
Sanbalat and Tobiah.
-
Verse 1.
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They're beginning the work on
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the wall.
-
Now when Sanbalat had heard they
-
were building the wall, he was
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angry and greatly enraged, and he
-
jeered at the Jews, and he said in
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the presence of his brothers and
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of the army of Samaria, what are
-
these feeble Jews doing?
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Will they restore it for
-
themselves?
-
Will they sacrifice?
-
Will they finish it up in the
-
day?
-
Will they revive the stones out of
-
the heaps of rubbish and burned
-
ones at that?
-
He's mocking them.
-
Look at these feeble, ridiculous
-
Jews.
-
They'll never be able to
-
accomplish this work that's
-
ahead of them.
-
And then verse 3.
-
Tobiah the Ammonite was beside
-
him, and he said, yes, what are
-
they building?
-
If a fox goes up on it, it will
-
break down their stone wall.
-
It's going to be such a poor and
-
pitiful wall that even if a
-
small animal, light-footed animal,
-
were to get up on it, it'll just
-
break down the stone wall.
-
These are the taunts that they
-
are experiencing.
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Can you imagine as they marched
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an army of singers with men and
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leaders to follow them up onto
-
the wall, and they marched around
-
the entire circumference of the
-
city, that through their minds
-
they must have been saying, oh
-
yeah?
-
How about that, Tobiah?
-
Chapter 6, verse 15 and 16
-
says,
-
So the wall was finished on the
-
25th day of the month of Elul.
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In 52 days, the wall's finished in
-
52 days.
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And when all our enemies heard of
-
it, all the nations around us were
-
afraid and fell greatly in their own
-
esteem, for they perceived that
-
this work had been accomplished with
-
the help of our God.
-
So see, all the people around them
-
recognized this was a difficult work
-
to do, to rebuild this wall.
-
These poor, pitiful, feeble Jews
-
rebuilt it.
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It must have been done with the
-
help of their God.
-
And they were afraid.
-
They stood in awe of who God was
-
as a result.
-
So these are the things that God had
-
done.
-
God had made them rejoice with great
-
joy, is what it says there in verse
-
43 of chapter 12.
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This is how he made them rejoice.
-
Remember, again, the truth.
-
The things that God had done
-
on their behalf.
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Now, all of this joy
-
is for the glory of God.
-
And in the same way,
-
ours should do that.
-
People who come into this place,
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even people who may claim to be
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Christians who aren't, or people who
-
are just lukewarm in their
-
Christianity, ought to come into this
-
place and go,
-
Man, that is a joy-filled
-
people.
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They must worship a different God
-
than I do.
-
I am not filled with joy in the way
-
they are filled with joy.
-
What am I missing?
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And I hope that in the lyrics of the
-
songs, and in our preaching,
-
in our prayer, and Aletheia,
-
all of those things, they see and
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they get it.
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They go,
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That, it's the truth.
-
It's the truth.
-
I haven't been reveling in the truth
-
the way these people revel in the
-
truth.
-
I need to do that more.
-
I need to saturate myself with the
-
truth of God's goodness to me,
-
so that I will also overflow with joy.
-
Anyway, rightly understanding the
-
gospel, beloved, will cause this to
-
happen.
-
It's not a negotiable thing.
-
Like, well, it will if you're having
-
a good day, if you're feeling all
-
right, if you got plenty of sleep the
-
night before.
-
This will, in fact, happen.
-
And in fact, if you don't feel joy,
-
and I'm not talking about jumping up
-
and down nutty displays of joy, but if
-
your heart isn't warm when you're
-
singing songs, something's going on in
-
your life.
-
Because the realities of the gospel
-
aren't working themselves around in
-
your heart.
-
You fail to believe it, at least in
-
that moment.
-
Because if you truly understand who
-
God is, who you are, this great
-
separation between you, what Christ
-
has done on your behalf, you will be
-
filled with joy.
-
Men, there's nothing more precious to
-
me than men who sing and sing loud.
-
I love it.
-
I'm thankful that there's a very male
-
presence in our singing together, for
-
sure.
-
But we could do better.
-
Don't stand and be stoic.
-
Some of the most moving times I've
-
experienced in musical worship with
-
people is with somebody who does not
-
sing well, but just sings.
-
I love it.
-
Two great examples in this
-
congregation.
-
My father.
-
I love you, Dad.
-
Don't have a great singing voice, but
-
from an early child, I don't either, so
-
I'm definitely my father's son.
-
I'm a son of Jerry and the same type.
-
But from a very early age, my dad just
-
sang, and I always loved it.
-
Because I knew that he believed what he
-
was singing.
-
Clay has had two lung transplants.
-
Clay doesn't have the ability, I think,
-
to push good sound.
-
He's coughed so much in his life from a
-
CEF, and Clay is the same way.
-
Clay is a little quieter in his singing
-
because he can't push so much volume
-
out, but Clay warms my heart because
-
he sings.
-
Men sing.
-
If you think these things are true, sing.
-
And I'll find in my own life that
-
sometimes when I don't believe the
-
truths of the gospel in those moments,
-
that singing them helps me too.
-
Just getting it out there.
-
I should believe this.
-
I should.
-
It's true.
-
It's true.
-
I know it's true.
-
Sing.
-
Our joy is an encouragement to one
-
another.
-
Congregational meetings matter.
-
You can't do what we do here in a
-
building with the lights turned out,
-
blacked out windows or no windows at
-
all, and the music so loud that you
-
can't hear anybody around you.
-
You can't do it.
-
You can't be encouraged in the way we
-
should be encouraging each other as we
-
sing together.
-
You matter in this setting.
-
This is not a come and consume.
-
Come look at the show, the concert, do all
-
that thing.
-
You matter.
-
In so many ways, before and after, but
-
certainly as we worship God together in
-
music, the people in front of you, behind
-
you, around you, need to hear you sing, and
-
they need to hear you sing with joy.
-
It's important for our meetings together.
-
If you think that you can properly praise God in
-
musical worship with the congregation in the
-
ways I've mentioned, blacked out, music so
-
loud, just sit in your car and turn the music
-
up.
-
It's the same thing.
-
It's the very same thing.
-
I hope you come together to praise with the
-
people of God.
-
And fourthly, I've got to move, sorry.
-
Proper musical worship is prepared for.
-
Proper musical worship is prepared for.
-
Notice in verse 30.
-
And the priests and the Levites purified
-
themselves, and they purified the people and
-
the gates and the wall.
-
They purified themselves.
-
This was Old Testament ceremonial purification.
-
What would this have included?
-
It was all external things.
-
It would have included the washing of their
-
bodies.
-
It would have included the washing of their
-
clothing, the abstaining from any sexual
-
activity, fasting and prayer.
-
It would have included a blood offering.
-
This blood would have been sprinkled on the
-
gates and the wall.
-
That's what's being referred to in this
-
case.
-
Ceremonial purification was a vital part of
-
Israel's worship.
-
That's what the book of Leviticus is all
-
about.
-
So there's a lesser implication.
-
Of that reality that they prepared here,
-
that we also ought to prepare to come
-
together.
-
That you ought to get up a little bit
-
earlier.
-
We meet at 1030.
-
That is late in the morning.
-
You ought to get up and prepare yourself
-
to come together.
-
You ought to be ready to come and be
-
joy-filled by the things that are
-
happening.
-
Be expectant to meet together with the
-
people of God.
-
You should be doing that.
-
But that's the lesser implication here.
-
The greater thing that should be
-
learned.
-
We have to ask the question,
-
what was all this for?
-
Why was it that they did all of these
-
external things to prepare themselves
-
for worship?
-
It was to show them that God is holy,
-
perfect,
-
and that he must never be approached in a
-
flippant, cavalier, or an impure matter.
-
God is not to be approached in that way.
-
So purification always preceded the worship
-
of God.
-
It was carefully ascribed in that way,
-
in this very external way.
-
Turn with me to Isaiah chapter 6.
Isaiah 6 chapter mention
-
beginning of verse 1.
-
In the year that King Uzziah died,
-
I saw the Lord sitting upon a throne.
-
Isaiah is having a vision,
-
high and lifted up,
-
and the train of his robe filled the
-
temple.
-
Above him stood seraphim,
-
each had six wings,
-
with two he covered his faith,
-
with two he covered his feet,
-
and with two he flew.
-
And one called to another and said,
-
Holy,
-
holy,
-
holy is the Lord of hosts.
-
The whole earth is full of his glory.
-
And the foundations of the threshold
-
took,
-
and the voice of him had called,
-
and the house was filled with smoke.
-
So here we see Isaiah simply,
-
we can't explain all this in the time we have,
-
but beholding the glory of God.
-
And look at his reaction,
-
proper reaction.
-
And I said,
-
Woe is me,
-
for I am lost,
-
for I am a man of unclean lips,
-
and I dwell in the midst of a people
-
of unclean lips,
-
for my eyes have seen the King,
-
the Lord of hosts.
-
Verse 6.
-
Then one of the seraphim flew to me,
-
having in his hand a burning coal
-
that he had taken with tongs from the altar.
-
And he touched my mouth and said,
-
Behold,
-
this has touched your lips.
-
Your guilt is taken away,
-
and your sin atoned for.
-
And then,
-
verse 8,
-
And I heard the voice of the Lord saying,
-
Whom shall I send,
-
and who will go for us?
-
Then I said,
-
Here am I,
-
send me.
-
Verse 9.
-
And he said,
-
Go and say to this people,
-
we'll let it off there.
-
So Isaiah enters into the presence of God,
-
recognizes his great sinfulness,
-
and then symbolically,
-
a seraphim comes and touches a coal to his neck
-
and says,
-
Your sins have been atoned for.
-
So there was a purification,
-
but not an external purification,
-
but an internal purification on Isaiah's behalf.
-
His sins had been forgiven.
-
All of this Old Testament external cleansing
-
was prefigurative.
-
It was a shadow of the greater thing,
-
the internal cleansing that was to come in Christ.
-
It was meant to teach them and us
-
that we cannot enter into the presence of God
-
without the righteousness of Christ.
-
So the greater implication of this for us
-
is that proper musical worship
-
begins with regenerate hearts.
-
You cannot not be found in Christ
-
and have your worship be pleasing to God.
-
You must be found in Him.
-
God will have nothing to do with you
-
if you're not found in Christ.
-
You cannot enter into His presence.
-
All that God will have to do with you
-
would give you some general grace now
-
and then damn you forever
-
for your rebellion against Him.
-
You can't do enough coming into the presence.
-
Sing well enough, lift your hands,
-
close your eyes,
-
do all of those things to earn God's favor.
-
You'll find His favor in the person
-
and work of Christ.
-
That's a big question
-
for us to ask ourselves this morning.
-
If we desire to please God in musical worship,
-
are your hearts regenerate?
-
Have you in fact placed your faith in Christ?
-
And I really hope that of every person in this room,
-
we can say yes and amen.
-
Absolutely.
-
I ask that you ask the Spirit
-
to search your heart in that matter.
-
1 Corinthians 6, verse 9-11.
-
We'll close with this.
-
Paul says,
-
Do you not know that the unrighteous
-
will not inherit the kingdom of God?
-
Do not be deceived,
-
neither the sexually immoral,
-
the idolaters,
-
nor adulterers,
-
nor men who practice homosexuality,
-
nor thieves,
-
nor the greedy,
-
nor drunkards,
-
nor revilers,
-
nor swindlers will inherit the kingdom of God?
-
And such were some of you.
-
And such were some of you.
-
But you were washed.
-
You were sanctified.
-
You're hearing the language?
-
You were justified
-
in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ
-
and by the Spirit of God.
-
So do we think rightly
-
about musical worship
-
and do we participate rightly
-
about musical worship?
-
We would do well to ask ourselves
-
those questions today.
-
Let's pray together.
-
Let's pray together.
-
Thank you.