Sermon
Mark 2:13-17
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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So we've been moving through, we've been seeing the beginning of Jesus' ministry.
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He comes out, he's in Galilee, he's been baptized, he begins establishing his authority as he's tempted
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! and establishes his authority over Satan, as he drives out demons, as he heals paralytics and cleanses lepers.
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We saw in the beginning of chapter 2 that he has returned to Capernaum. For a while he was out in desolate places because of the healing of the leper.
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He's returned back to Capernaum and now here at the beginning of our story we see him again back out beside the sea.
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Now Capernaum is located close to the sea. It's a port town and the Sea of Galilee is on the northwest.
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Capernaum would have been on the northwest side of the Sea of Galilee.
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And so that's where he is back out by the sea and there's again a massive crowd that's following him.
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We've said repeatedly that this crowd was not necessarily following him from genuine faith.
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In fact, more than likely not.
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We see a very, very few faithful followers of Christ after his crucifixion.
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As they're waiting for his resurrection, the number we count in the beginning of Acts is 120.
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And here we see thousands and thousands of people following him.
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More than likely because of the miracles.
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Because he was doing something fantastic and they wanted to see it.
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Or they themselves had some infirmity that they wanted healed.
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So again we see a crowd following him.
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And I'll just point out to you once again his ministry.
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The ministry that God gave him of teaching.
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So he's teaching them we see at the beginning of verse 13.
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Verse 13.
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Remember the very thrust of Jesus' teaching.
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Even as we get further into the Gospel of Mark and we begin to study the parables and all these different facets of what he's teaching.
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Remember the primary thing that he's teaching is the coming of the Kingdom of God.
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Right?
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Back in chapter 1, verse 15.
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He says that he came out of Galilee, into Galilee, proclaiming the Gospel of God and saying,
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The time is fulfilled and the Kingdom of God is at hand.
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Repent and believe in the Gospel.
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So we can, with surety, say that in some way he was teaching this very same thing.
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As we see him here walking alongside the seashore and teaching this crowd.
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And in verse 14 we see that he passes by a man named Levi.
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Levi.
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Now it's interesting, the record here is that he's Levi, the son of Alphaeus.
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We know that the Apostle James was also the son of Alphaeus.
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So would this be then James' brother Levi?
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And who is this Levi?
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He's not listed in the account of the Apostles in other places in the Gospels.
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And there's a bit of debate about this, but most people agree that this Levi is the Apostle we know as Matthew.
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Now I won't get into the argument.
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I thought about it.
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It's not worth the time.
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Because most people agree that this is in fact Matthew.
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One author said that much ink has been spilled over determining if this is in fact Matthew.
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I like the way J.C. Ryle put this.
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He's a well-respected 19th century evangelical Anglican bishop and commentator.
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He said,
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The person who is called Levi at the beginning of this passage is the same person who is called Matthew in the first of the four Gospels.
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Let us not forget this.
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It is no less an apostle and an evangelist whose early history is now before our eyes.
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So I think with fair certainty, we can't say definitively, but with fair certainty we can say that this is Matthew.
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In this day, most people had some form of nickname, often a Hebrew name and a Gentile name, which would have been sort of a nickname for them.
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For example, Simon Peter.
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Jesus gave him the name Peter.
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His name was Simon and he was sometimes called Cephas.
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If you recall, he was mocked a bit by Paul using that name.
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His Greek slang name being Cephas.
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And so the probability here is that this is in fact one of his other names of the apostle that we know as Matthew.
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Matthew.
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So let's assume that together.
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That's what we're looking at.
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And he was a tax collector.
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We see that he was sitting at the tax booth.
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And some of your translations may say toll booth by the seashore.
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So he was likely collecting admission for passengers headed to Capernaum.
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So who were landing on the seashore, had sailed across the Sea of Galilee and headed into Capernaum.
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He was charging them a toll.
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And he would have been doing this as an agent of the Roman Empire.
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Collecting money for Rome.
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For their governance.
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For their war effort.
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You know Rome marched themselves across the known world conquering people.
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And that's what these dollars were going to.
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These men were crooked in nature.
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The tax collectors.
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The toll collectors were.
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Because the way they were paid is they were allowed to exact a charge above and beyond the actual toll charge.
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Rome didn't care as long as they got the cut that they had required of that particular trade route or port.
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They could collect above and beyond that.
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And so these men lined their pockets by charging more than was necessary.
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That was the arrangement that they had.
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Furthermore, having been working for Rome, he would have been absolutely despised by most Jews.
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Remember, Rome was ruling over them.
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So he was a traitor in their sight.
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The tax collectors, you see them commonly named amongst sinners throughout the New Testament.
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Because they were very, very disliked.
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Notice here that as he's traveling along, it says,
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And as he passed by, he, being Jesus, saw Levi sitting at this booth.
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It doesn't say that Levi was following him.
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It does not say that Levi sought him out.
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But here we see our great Lord seeking out Levi.
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Luke 19, 10.
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Jesus says of his ministry that what he came to do was to seek and to save the lost.
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Jesus seeks out and finds his lost sheep.
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And the sheep follows him.
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John 10, verse 27 says,
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My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me.
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So we have to pause at this and look at the efficacious call of our Lord.
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The Lord calls and Levi responds.
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He simply says to him,
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Follow me.
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He works in him the ability to do so.
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And Levi gets up and follows.
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And I love Mark's punctuality at this point.
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We've talked a bit about how he's so brief.
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And he runs us through stories so quickly.
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And in this case, I absolutely love.
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Jesus says, follow me.
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And the record is, and he rose and followed him.
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He left behind his profession that he was doing quite well at.
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Any of these men would have been incredibly wealthy doing this service for Rome.
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And he stands up and he walks away from it.
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Remember who this person is.
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This Matthew leaves everything to follow Jesus.
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Some 60 years or so later, writes the Gospel of Matthew.
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Follows Jesus to the grave.
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Experiences all of this.
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Writes the Gospel of Matthew.
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And is later, we think, martyred in Ethiopia.
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That's the prevalent rumor that he was martyred in Ethiopia.
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He leaves behind fame, success, fortune, and follows Christ.
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And this is a great work of grace in his life.
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You don't see a record here of him debating this.
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He doesn't go, this man seems pretty amazing.
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Healing people.
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And I'm kind of liking his teaching.
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I'm going to follow him around a little while and get a feel for what he's got going on.
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I'm going to have a chat with him and see what he may promise me if I follow him.
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If this is the Christ, the one who's come to reign, I want a prominent place in the kingdom.
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Let me go see if I can get on board with what he's doing.
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He had, by the world's measure, everything he could want.
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And Jesus walks by and says to him, follow me.
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And his heart is turned.
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And he does just that.
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What a precious view of the sovereign work of grace in a person's life.
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And so it would seem, we find in verse 15, that we see the record that Jesus is now reclining in his house.
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At table, it says.
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And so it's likely that as he followed him, he said, please come to my place.
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I have a house.
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And we can fill it with people.
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We see that many tax collectors and sinners were reclining with Jesus and his disciples.
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For there were many who followed him.
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And again here we see some debate.
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It could be that these tax collectors and sinners were those who followed Jesus.
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Or they were ones who followed Levi.
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Levi.
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Right?
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That he was already working as an evangelist.
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Right?
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We don't know exactly who this pronoun applies to.
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But all the same, we see them have a feast together at this table.
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And the record is that we find him at home with Levi reclining at table.
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Now, just to explain to you a little bit, tables of this day, they would have been low tables.
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People would have sat on three sides of them.
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One side was left open conveniently for serving at the table.
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Servants would bring food to the table and you didn't have to reach over somebody's shoulder.
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It would be kind of nice this day, wouldn't it, if we had the opening at the end?
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Maybe like our booths, our modern day booths.
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People can serve food in that way.
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And they reclined on couches that were at about a ten degree angle.
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And they actually sloped in towards the table.
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And they laid with their heads towards the table.
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And it was proper for them to prop themselves up on their left arm so they could use their right hand to eat.
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This seems like a miserable way to eat to me.
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This sounds so uncomfortable.
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I can't tell you the last time I laid on my stomach.
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No, thank you.
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Right?
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But this is the way they spent time together.
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They reclined together in this way.
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And the significant thing about the fact that he's in this place,
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this was the normal way that they ate food,
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but the fact that he was doing this was an intimate thing.
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You reclined at table with people that you had relationships with.
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And this is where we find our Lord.
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The one, Jesus Christ.
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The one who is without sin.
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Who does he choose to spend his time with?
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He spends his time with tax collectors and sinners.
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That he might advance the gospel.
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The one who is without sin.
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The one who is without sin.
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The one who is without sin.
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The one who is without sin.
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The one who is without sin.
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Now there's a sort of common phrase.
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I actually hope some of your minds were drawn to it immediately as I made that point about Christ.
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And people pull this phrase from John chapter 17 and they say,
John 17 chapter mention
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we're called to be in the world, but not of the world.
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Are you familiar with that?
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We're called to be in the world, but not of the world.
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And admittedly, this is something I have used as well.
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And I think the person who probably coined this, the language is incredibly close to what's happening in John chapter 17.
John 17 chapter mention
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The high priestly prayer did so with the best of intention and probably meant the right thing as they coined it.
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However, I think most people fall off one of two sides when they think in these terms.
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As living in this world as a redeemed person, they think I'm supposed to be in the world, but not of the world.
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And they either take it too far into licentious living, right?
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I'm supposed to be in the world, but not of the world.
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That's the way they tend to treat that, right?
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I'm supposed to hang out with sinners and in the act of doing so,
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they are continually worked into a more intimate relationship with these people who influence them and they themselves then sin.
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It's the end result of this action together.
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And then there are others who say, yeah, we're supposed to be in the world, but not of the world.
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We're not supposed to be of the world.
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And they therefore cut themselves off altogether from those who don't know Christ, right?
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They create these small little cultural subgroups.
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I actually think this is the side that we err to more often as evangelical believers.
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And we quit associating altogether with the world.
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And so there's a tightrope as there is with so many things here to be walked.
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How is it that we are meant to follow Christ into his ministry,
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the way in which he ministered to those around him,
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as those who have been called to carry out his mission in this world?
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Look at John chapter 17.
John 17 chapter mention
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I should have go there with me.
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We've got a couple of verses to look at, so it would be of benefit to us all to be there together.
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I want to revise this common phrase this morning.
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Whether or not you actually say it differently, that's okay.
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But that you think of it rightly is my hope in making a revision to it.
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John chapter 17, beginning in verse 14.
John 17 chapter mention
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This is the high priestly prayer.
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This is the prayer that Jesus prays on the behalf of his apostles
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and the disciples that would follow preceding his crucifixion.
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This is Jesus praying to God,
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I have given them your word,
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and the world has hated them because they are not of the world,
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just as I am not of the world.
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There's the language.
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Not of the world.
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Verse 15.
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I do not ask that you take them out of the world.
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There's the in the world part.
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But that you keep them from the evil one.
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They are not of the world,
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just as I am not of the world.
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Sanctify them in the truth.
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Your word is truth.
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As you sent me into the world,
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so have I sent them into the world.
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And for their sake,
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I consecrate myself,
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that they also may be sanctified in truth.
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So we see him very clearly say,
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they are not of the world,
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just as I am not of the world.
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But recognize that in this prayer,
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this is not the destination.
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He's not saying to God,
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make them not of the world.
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And now let's talk about the means by which that happens.
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The primary point of him saying this
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is to say,
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they're not of the world,
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therefore,
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they're being sent into the world.
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Right?
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You see that?
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Verse 17.
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Sanctify the truth and the word of the earth.
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As you sent me into the world,
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so have I sent them into the world.
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Right?
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Luke chapter 19, verse 10.
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For the Son of Man came to seek and to save the lost.
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So this is the very reason
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for which we are left in the world.
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As those not of it,
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we are sent into it.
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And then his prayer for them
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is that we will be spared
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from the sin that we'll be exposed to.
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That we'll be sanctified
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or perfected in the truth.
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Right?
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That we will remain
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not of the world
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as we're in the world.
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So let me suggest to you
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that we change the phrase
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in the world but not of the world
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to not of the world
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but sent into the world.
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Right?
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This is the calling
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of our lives.
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So,
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we've been set free
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from the passions of the world.
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The slavery of sin
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that controls sinful man.
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And we've been given freedom
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in order to serve the world
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to the glory of God.
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Right?
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Look at what Jesus did
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with his time.
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Right?
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He's confronting here
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in chapter 2
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in a number of ways
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the religious culture.
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And that's what we're going to get to here
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in just a moment.
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The scribes of the Pharisees
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are all kinds of offended
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by this.
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Right?
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This Jesus in their minds,
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if he was the teacher
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he said he was,
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if he was in fact
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the Son of God,
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should have spent
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all of his time with them.
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Right?
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That's where he should have dwelt.
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Sitting around
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having high-minded conversation
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with the scribes
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of the Pharisees,
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the great theologians
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of the day.
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But he instead
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finds himself
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reclining at table
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with tax collectors
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and with sinners.
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Now this has all kinds
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of implications
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in our life.
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And in the time we have,
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I couldn't even possibly
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work it out.
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And I don't even know
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that I've completely
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worked it out
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in my day-to-day.
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What does it look like
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to spend time
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with sinners
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in this way?
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But we have to
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engage this world
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with the gospel of Christ.
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There's no debate
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in that part.
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Right?
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We're not supposed
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to get in huddles
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and avoid the world
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altogether.
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Right?
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We're victorious
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because what of Christ
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has done for us.
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We're sent
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into the world.
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The gates of hell
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will not stand
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against the advance
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of the kingdom
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of God.
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That is what we are
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called to do.
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To go in
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and to take over
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for the glory of God.
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And so many believers
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have their little rites
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and their rituals
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and their schedule
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and they include
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the lost world
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all together
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in the things of God.
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This is not
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our calling, beloved.
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Galatians 5.13
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says,
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For you are called
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to freedom, brothers.
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Given freedom.
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Only do not use
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your freedom
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as an opportunity
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for the flesh
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but through love
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serve one another.
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Paul is saying
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to us here
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that our freedom
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is meant to be used
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to serve the world.
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Right?
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Not to live
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in licentiousness.
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Right?
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Not to run off
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hanging out
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with all of our pals
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and living however we might
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because of grace
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but in order
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to serve the world.
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Again,
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a warning
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just as you're thinking about
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how do I engage
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a culture?
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How do I get involved?
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How do I recline
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at table
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with those
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who are sinners?
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1 Peter 2.11-12
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Peter says,
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Beloved,
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I urge you
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as soldiers of exiles
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to abstain
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from the passions
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of the flesh
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which wage war
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against your soul.
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Which wage war
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against your soul.
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Keep your conduct
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among the Gentiles
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honorable
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so that when they
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speak against you
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as evildoers
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they may see
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your good deeds
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and glorify God
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on the day of visitation.
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So there you see
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that tightrope line
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of walking
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that we keep
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our conduct
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honorable
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but that these people
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do in fact
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see our good deeds.
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That they actually
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know who we are.
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They can observe
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the work of God
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in our lives.
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And I hope this morning
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that we'll take a cue
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from Christ
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here as we see him
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reclining at table
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with the tax collectors
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and the sinners.
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Verse 16
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we see the scribes
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of the Pharisees.
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Some of your translations
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may say scribes
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and Pharisees.
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You can insert
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at this point
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we talked a bit
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about who these
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people were
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specifically
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last week
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but just insert
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at this point
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these were the
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this was the
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legalistic
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religious culture.
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These men
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were certainly
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apostate
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but they didn't
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think that they were.
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They thought
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that they kept
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God's law
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to a T.
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But they had
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failed to
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understand the
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point of God's law.
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So they were
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self-righteous
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they were built up
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they were holy
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in their own minds
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and they asked
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this question
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to the disciples
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why does he eat
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with tax collectors
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and sinners?
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Now you remember
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the reason
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that Jesus
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was crucified
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was the charge
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of blasphemy.
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Because Jesus
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had said
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that he himself
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was God.
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And certainly
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that would be
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blasphemy
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if he wasn't.
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If he wasn't God
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that would be
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the case.
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And so the
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constant effort
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of the scribes
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the Pharisees
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the Sadducees
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was to prove
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him to not
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be God.
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Because then they
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had him
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on the charge
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of blasphemy.
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He said it
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and he said it
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again and again
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and again
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that he was
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the son of God.
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And so they
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continued to do this
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and they did so
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by accusing him
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of things
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that they
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thought were
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wrong.
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By their own
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set of rules
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that they
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thought God
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had commanded.
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And so here
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we see this
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this charge
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being railed
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against him
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that he would
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stoop so low
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to associate
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with these
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unclean men.
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They had clearly
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categorized themselves.
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They were so
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much better
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as keepers
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of the law
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versus those
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that collect
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taxes and sin.
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And sinners
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is just a general.
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There are tax collectors
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and a bunch
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of other
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sinners
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is all that's
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being said
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in this case.
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And so this is
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their attempt
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to continue
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to build
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evidence
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against him.
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Why is it
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that he is
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not the son
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of God?
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Because look
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at the sin
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he lives in
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and Jesus
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in all of his
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wonderful
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profundity
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hears what
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they say
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and responds,
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those who are
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well have no
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need of a physician
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but those
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who are sick.
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I came
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not to call
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the righteous
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but sinners.
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And I love
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that he doesn't
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actually address
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the charge.
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He doesn't
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even give them
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the time
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of day
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but says to them
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this is why
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I came
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to come
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into this world
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to save
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sinners.
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Now you see
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these two groups
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we see those
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who are well
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and the righteous
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we can think
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of those
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as one.
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He says
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basically the same
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sentence twice
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to give us
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more explanation
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of what he
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means by this.
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Those who are
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well have no
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need of a
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physician but
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those who
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are sick.
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So these would
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have been
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people who
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would have
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been well
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in their
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own minds.
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Jesus here
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introduces himself
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as the great
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physician.
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Certainly he's
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healed people
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who are sick.
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He could take
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that title
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for this reason
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but here he's
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speaking specifically
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of being a
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spiritual healer
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of making
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people's
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souls
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right.
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So just
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think about
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our day
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of modern
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medicine.
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I'm sure
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you're thinking
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more about
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that these
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days than
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maybe other
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days you
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might.
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But how
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many people
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act and
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think as if
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they're well
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and they're
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not?
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Because the
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reality of it
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is that none
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of us really
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are well.
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We may not
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be in the
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hospital or
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necessarily need
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a doctor at
-
that time
-
but you're
-
all falling
-
apart.
-
The degradation
-
is happening.
-
Maybe the
-
little guys
-
are still
-
getting bigger
-
and growing
-
up but
-
those of you
-
who understand
-
what I'm
-
saying right
-
now, you
-
are falling
-
apart.
-
We're all
-
in some
-
way sick.
-
How many
-
of you have
-
a very
-
stubborn
-
relative,
-
maybe a
-
dad or a
-
grandpa,
-
that will be
-
so sick
-
and will
-
just refuse
-
to believe
-
that they're
-
sick?
-
That person,
-
that's somebody
-
who's like,
-
it sounds like
-
they're going
-
to turn
-
inside out,
-
they're coughing
-
so hard and
-
you say,
-
why when you
-
not go to the
-
doctor and say,
-
I'm not sick,
-
this is just a
-
little cough.
-
Do you know
-
those people?
-
I do.
-
These are the
-
type of men
-
who certainly
-
were soul
-
sick,
-
certainly were
-
sinners,
-
but not in
-
their own
-
mind.
-
You see them
-
constantly comparing
-
themselves.
-
They knew
-
that they were
-
flawed,
-
they knew
-
that they
-
weren't keeping
-
the law
-
perfectly,
-
but they
-
were constantly
-
comparing
-
themselves,
-
high-minded,
-
setting themselves
-
apart from
-
everyone else.
-
We're not
-
like them.
-
There's some
-
6,000 Pharisees
-
at this time,
-
and they were
-
so much
-
better in
-
their own
-
minds that
-
they had
-
earned this
-
type of
-
righteousness.
-
It's a
-
self-given
-
righteousness,
-
an outward
-
righteousness that
-
they appeared
-
to be doing
-
quite well.
-
We can be
-
that way
-
sometimes.
-
They trusted
-
in themselves
-
for righteousness.
-
righteousness.
-
In Matthew
-
chapter 23,
-
verse 27
-
and verse 28,
-
Jesus hands
-
out quite the
-
indictment to
-
the scribes
-
and the
-
Pharisees.
-
He says,
-
Woe to
-
you,
-
scribes
-
and Pharisees,
-
hypocrites,
-
for you are
-
like whitewashed
-
tombs,
-
which outwardly
-
appear beautiful,
-
but within are
-
full of dead
-
people's bones
-
and all
-
uncleanness.
-
So you also
-
outwardly appear
-
righteous to
-
others,
-
but within you
-
are full of
-
hypocrisy and
-
lawlessness.
-
righteousness.
-
Woe to
-
you if you
-
think that
-
you can look
-
to yourself
-
for righteousness.
-
If you think
-
that you have
-
any good
-
in and of
-
yourself,
-
right?
-
You are like
-
these Pharisees
-
and hypocrites.
-
You are a
-
whitewashed
-
tomb,
-
right?
-
You've made
-
yourself up
-
all neat
-
and pretty
-
on the outside,
-
but inside
-
you're full
-
of death.
-
That's what
-
Jesus is saying
-
here.
-
And these are
-
the men that
-
deliver this
-
accusation.
-
How could
-
he possibly
-
eat with
-
these men,
-
these sinners,
-
these unclean
-
ones?
-
So we must
-
recognize our
-
sin,
-
our sickness
-
to see our
-
need of a
-
physician.
-
I think a lot
-
of you know
-
that on Tuesday
-
I threw my
-
back out of
-
place.
-
My lower
-
back is one
-
of the most
-
miserable
-
experiences of
-
my life.
-
I'm still,
-
I'm rocking a lot
-
today because
-
I'm still a little
-
uncomfortable as
-
a result of it.
-
I stayed
-
bent in half
-
for about 20
-
minutes before
-
I could even
-
straighten.
-
Spent just a
-
couple of days
-
laying on a
-
heating pad.
-
There was
-
absolutely no
-
avoiding the
-
fact that I
-
was in pain.
-
I couldn't go,
-
I'm alright,
-
things are good.
-
I wanted to
-
throw up.
-
I cried once.
-
I sneezed,
-
I sneezed,
-
and it made me
-
cry because it
-
hurt so bad.
-
There was no
-
doubt of this,
-
and so the
-
very day I did
-
it, I went to
-
the chiropractor.
-
There was no
-
question in my
-
mind.
-
Like Sam
-
suggested it,
-
I didn't go,
-
well, I don't
-
know, let's
-
wait and see
-
how this goes
-
for me.
-
I went,
-
okay, alright,
-
I'll make the
-
call right now.
-
I did, and I
-
went, and it
-
helped.
-
It certainly
-
moved me along.
-
We must
-
recognize our
-
need of the
-
great physician.
-
We must
-
recognize that
-
we have a
-
sickness that
-
we cannot
-
heal ourselves.
-
We must be
-
humble in this
-
way.
-
We must
-
recognize that
-
we have no
-
good in us,
-
nothing at
-
all.
-
And this is
-
the great
-
sickness of
-
our soul.
-
And that if
-
we're to stand
-
right before
-
God one day
-
in judgment,
-
if we're to
-
have any
-
joy in life
-
now, that
-
we need
-
Christ's
-
righteousness.
-
That our
-
source of
-
health must
-
come from
-
someplace else.
-
Remember
-
Jesus'
-
gospel call
-
to repent
-
and believe
-
in the
-
gospel.
-
Repentance
-
is carried
-
along by
-
humility.
-
A proud
-
person never
-
asks for
-
forgiveness,
-
never admits
-
they're wrong.
-
Right?
-
You must be
-
humble in
-
order to
-
repent.
-
And this is
-
the very
-
thing that
-
Jesus Christ
-
is calling
-
us to.
-
To recognize
-
who we are
-
apart from
-
him and
-
respond in
-
faith to
-
the grace
-
that he
-
lavishes on
-
sinners.
-
Because that
-
is who he
-
came to
-
save.
-
We were
-
all once
-
like Levi.
-
You might
-
say,
-
well, I
-
haven't been
-
rich.
-
You've been
-
successful.
-
You've had
-
what this
-
world can
-
offer to
-
you.
-
And you
-
were happy
-
to have
-
it.
-
And one
-
day Jesus
-
came along
-
beside you
-
and said,
-
follow me.
-
And by the
-
spirit working
-
in your life,
-
you said,
-
yes, sir.
-
And you
-
got up and
-
you followed
-
him if you
-
were found
-
in him.
-
And now he
-
has sent us
-
into the
-
world the
-
way he
-
went into
-
the world.
-
You know,
-
Paul gives
-
us a little
-
more severe
-
example of
-
this idea
-
of sickness
-
and health.
-
There's a
-
bit of an
-
implication here,
-
and I'm not
-
saying that
-
Jesus was
-
flawed in
-
his presentation
-
at all,
-
but there's a
-
bit of an
-
implication that
-
if we're
-
sick,
-
maybe there's
-
something we
-
can do for
-
ourselves.
-
Maybe it's
-
possible that
-
we could do
-
this for
-
ourselves.
-
And I'll
-
draw you
-
back again
-
to my
-
back example.
-
I was not
-
popping my
-
own back
-
that morning.
-
I needed
-
a physician.
-
Many places
-
in the
-
scripture that
-
we see that
-
we're actually
-
dead.
-
This is the
-
example given
-
to us.
-
This is what
-
we see as
-
Jesus brings
-
out this
-
indictment to
-
the Pharisees
-
that they're
-
full of
-
dead people's
-
bones.
-
In Colossians
-
2,
-
verse 13
-
and 14,
-
Paul writes,
-
And you who
-
were dead in
-
your trespasses
-
and the
-
uncircumcision
-
of your flesh,
-
God made
-
alive together
-
with him,
-
having forgiven
-
us all our
-
trespasses,
-
by canceling
-
the record of
-
debt that stood
-
against us
-
with its
-
legal demands.
-
This he set
-
aside,
-
nailing it,
-
to the cross.
-
These scribes
-
of the Pharisees,
-
or the scribes
-
and Pharisees,
-
stood in this
-
very same place,
-
dead in their
-
trespasses,
-
in the
-
uncircumcision
-
of their
-
hearts.
-
And they
-
desperately needed
-
a physician.
-
Desperately.
-
But they were
-
not willing to
-
be humble.
-
And we get
-
to see that
-
record all
-
throughout the
-
Gospels.
-
All over the
-
place we see
-
scribes and
-
the Pharisees
-
hearing the
-
Gospel message
-
and rejecting
-
it and
-
rejecting it
-
and rejecting
-
it because
-
they were
-
so proud.
-
For those
-
of us who
-
are in
-
Christ,
-
we can rejoice
-
this morning
-
and see that
-
the record of
-
debt was
-
canceled that
-
stood against
-
us with all
-
its legal demands,
-
meaning our
-
eternal punishment.
-
Like what was
-
properly would
-
have been given
-
to us for our
-
infinite sin was
-
infinite death.
-
Right?
-
But this was
-
set aside and
-
nailed to the
-
cross and we
-
can rejoice
-
in that great
-
truth.
-
And now the
-
response to
-
that is to
-
recognize that
-
just as Jesus
-
came into the
-
world to seek
-
and to save
-
the lost,
-
he has sent
-
us into the
-
world as
-
high priestly
-
!
-
Prayer,
-
and therefore
-
we go and
-
we share his
-
goodness to us
-
in Christ.
-
I hope you
-
find yourself in
-
that place this
-
morning, that you
-
can rejoice
-
alongside me,
-
that you can
-
rejoice new
-
alongside me,
-
that you're not
-
sitting there
-
saying, I've
-
heard this
-
before.
-
Yeah, I'm a
-
redeemed one,
-
good for me.
-
This should warm
-
your heart,
-
to remember who
-
you once were,
-
Levi, Matthew,
-
sitting here
-
successful, happy
-
as he could be,
-
and then his
-
world got flipped
-
upside down and
-
he discovered
-
true joy in
-
Christ.
-
To the point of
-
death, he
-
discovered true
-
joy in Christ.
-
You may find
-
yourself this
-
morning not in
-
that place,
-
having some doubt
-
of that,
-
finding that
-
maybe you
-
have built
-
your righteousness
-
on the things
-
that you do,
-
that you come
-
to church,
-
that you live
-
in the south
-
and grew up
-
in a Christian
-
home.
-
Most of us
-
did.
-
That you have
-
a Bible and
-
you read it
-
occasionally.
-
That when things
-
are going real
-
crummy in your
-
life, you pray.
-
Right before
-
finals, lots of
-
prayer happens.
-
things.
-
Right?
-
And you hang
-
your goodness
-
on that.
-
Right?
-
And not that
-
bad.
-
Right?
-
You hold
-
yourself up to
-
other people.
-
You guys all
-
have friends and
-
co-workers that
-
are way worse
-
than you in
-
your mind.
-
Right?
-
Horrible messes.
-
And so you're
-
doing so much
-
better.
-
There's not a
-
scale that will
-
be judged upon.
-
Right?
-
You don't get up
-
there and God
-
says, eh, you're
-
good enough.
-
I'm going to tip
-
it that direction.
-
Come on in.
-
Right?
-
You're either in
-
Christ or you're
-
not.
-
Right?
-
You're in
-
Christ.
-
He sees Jesus'
-
righteousness.
-
Perfect righteousness.
-
That's what's
-
required of us to
-
stand in his
-
presence.
-
If you're not,
-
the little bit,
-
little pilfy
-
righteousness of
-
your own is not
-
nearly enough to
-
pay the infinite
-
debt of your
-
sin.
-
That's why,
-
that is why
-
Christ bore the
-
wrath for us
-
that we might
-
trade these two
-
things.
-
Martin Luther
-
called it the
-
great exchange.
-
He took our
-
sin.
-
He gave us his
-
righteousness.
-
This is what
-
happened on the
-
cross.
-
He perfectly
-
suffered for the
-
sins of the
-
church.
-
For those that he
-
would efficaciously
-
call, effectively
-
call, is what that
-
means.
-
Right?
-
Our sin has been
-
expunged from the
-
record.
-
It's been cast as
-
far as the east is
-
from the west.
-
Let us rejoice in
-
that great truth.
-
And let us be active
-
sharing that great
-
truth with this
-
world.
-
We take the Lord's
-
Supper together every
-
Sunday here.
-
And we do it as a
-
climactic point.
-
I hope it's that for
-
you.
-
We really work at
-
leading you up to
-
it.
-
Right?
-
To stop and pause
-
and think about this
-
work of Christ on
-
our behalf.
-
His body broken,
-
his blood spilled.
-
There's symbols
-
here.
-
We don't believe in
-
transubstation.
-
We don't believe this
-
actually becomes the
-
body and the blood
-
of Christ.
-
Right?
-
We don't believe that
-
this is in some way
-
goes into your
-
righteousness purse
-
and you gain a little
-
bit as a result of
-
taking the Lord's
-
Supper together.
-
Right?
-
That's heresy.
-
But what we do
-
believe is it's a good
-
practice.
-
It's as a symbolic
-
thing for us to
-
participate in
-
together to
-
remember the work
-
of Christ on our
-
behalf as well as
-
the things he's
-
promised to do and
-
complete finally and
-
fully.
-
And that's why we do
-
it together.
-
It only makes sense to
-
take the Lord's
-
Supper together
-
though from a pure
-
place, from a clean
-
heart.
-
Right?
-
If you harbor sin in
-
your heart in light of
-
these great truths,
-
what business do you
-
have celebrating the
-
death and the
-
resurrection of Christ?
-
It makes no sense.
-
But if you're going to
-
actually celebrate what
-
he's done on your
-
behalf, you ought to
-
also ask that the
-
Spirit would examine
-
your life.
-
Shed light in the dark
-
corners, which we all
-
have, that you might
-
repent and believe once
-
again.
-
Turn from your sin and
-
turn to God and take
-
the Lord's Supper
-
together with us.
-
So I'm going to pray,
-
men who are going to
-
take the Lord's Supper,
-
if you'll go ahead and
-
move to those as I'm
-
praying.
-
As we do before, we'll
-
have our station set up
-
and I just ask as you're
-
prepared, come take the
-
elements and partake of
-
the Lord's Supper.
-
Let's pray together.
-
together.