Sermon

Hebrews 1:1-4

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  1. Hebrews 1, just to read with me in chapter 1, verse 1.

  2. Long ago, at many times, and in many ways, God spoke to our fathers by the prophets.

  3. But in these last days He has spoken to us by His Son,

  4. whom He appointed the heir of all things,

  5. through whom He also created the world.

  6. He is the radiance of the glory of God.

  7. He has given the exact imprint of His nature,

  8. and He upholds the universe by the word of His power.

  9. After making purification for sins,

  10. He sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high,

  11. having become much as superior to angels

  12. as the name He has inherited is more excellent than theirs.

  13. One of my favorite little descriptions of who Jesus is in the whole Bible,

  14. and so what we're going to talk about this morning is just the person of Christ,

  15. who He is, what He's done.

  16. I thought, man, if you have just to talk about one thing,

  17. what could you talk about?

  18. And I thought we'd just talk about how excellent and glorious Christ is.

  19. And so some of you who were here last semester on Thursday night

  20. might have heard a variation of this message.

  21. I've changed it a little bit, but it was good for me just to reread it

  22. and adapt a few things.

  23. But many people today are wondering who Jesus really is.

  24. Some of you may be, but most of you, I assume,

  25. have encountered and experienced Christ in a real way.

  26. And during the first century, in 94 A.D.,

  27. there was a Jewish historian named Josephus,

  28. and he was captured by the Romans,

  29. and the Romans were coming into Judea

  30. and trying to suppress the uprising that happened.

  31. It's the same time when the temple was destroyed by Titus.

  32. But he was taken back to Rome,

  33. and they allowed him to write and to do things there

  34. and to kind of represent the Jews in some way.

  35. But he wrote, he was a Pharisee,

  36. and he helped lead the rebellion before his capture.

  37. But this is something he wrote in the histories, he said,

  38. about the first century.

  39. Now there was almost at this time,

  40. there rose a source further in the trouble of one person, Jesus.

  41. So he's saying there's a lot of trouble,

  42. but this man Jesus caused more trouble.

  43. A wise man who performed surprising works,

  44. a teacher of men who gladly welcomed strange things.

  45. He led away many Jews and also some Gentiles.

  46. He was the so-called Christ.

  47. When Pilate, acting on information supplied by the chief men around us,

  48. condemned him to the cross,

  49. those who attached themselves to him at first did not cease,

  50. did not cause trouble.

  51. And the tribe of Christians,

  52. which has taken his name from him,

  53. is not extinct to this day, 94 A.D.

  54. So a lot of people look at Christ,

  55. and they don't really know what he was about and what he was.

  56. This is somebody who lived around that time,

  57. who actually heard and maybe even saw Jesus in the flesh walking around.

  58. He didn't really know who Jesus was.

  59. He was the so-called Christ.

  60. But he did say he was a wise man.

  61. And another translation of this same text said,

  62. if it be lawful to call him a man,

  63. is something else that Josephus writes.

  64. But we, who have been saved and redeemed by Christ,

  65. have a completely different relationship as someone who does not.

  66. And one man who actually did have an awesome brother of ours,

  67. a long time ago in the colonial America, 1700,

  68. Jonathan Edwards,

  69. he had a sermon called,

  70. The Excellency of Christ.

  71. And it's a great sermon.

  72. You ought to go and look it up and just read it.

  73. But it's from Revelation 5 that compares Christ to both the lamb and the lion,

  74. and how Christ is lamb-like and lion-like,

  75. and how he is so beyond anything like any human could imagine.

  76. And his excellencies are so diverse.

  77. And I'll just read you a couple of things that he wrote in the sermon.

  78. So although he was worthy of all good,

  79. he had amazing patience just to endure evil.

  80. It says,

  81. We admire him because of his sovereign dominion over all the world,

  82. but even more because his dominion was clothed with a spirit of obedience and submission.

  83. This is really cool.

  84. We love the way he stooped the proud scribes with his wisdom.

  85. And we love it even more because he could be simple enough to like children and spend time with them.

  86. So awesome stuff.

  87. Like Christ was unlike anything.

  88. He's so diverse, so infinite,

  89. that even the greatest among us, the greatest theologians in history,

  90. couldn't even tap who he really was.

  91. Right?

  92. There's so much of him to be had.

  93. But yet, at the same time, a child can understand him and know him.

  94. The diversity of Jesus.

  95. So when we say Jesus Christ, our Lord,

  96. like what are we actually saying?

  97. This is a great way to even just share Christ with somebody,

  98. someone who calls themselves a Christian or a follower of Christ,

  99. and ask them,

  100. what do you mean by saying that?

  101. Jesus is the Hebrew, or from the Hebrew, the Greek form of the Hebrew Joshua.

  102. Right?

  103. It means to save, designates the Savior.

  104. And Christ, the Greek form of Messiah,

  105. the one who would save us and deliver us from sin,

  106. the one that the anointed one of whom the Spirit would not ever pull away from,

  107. that rested on without measure, Scripture says.

  108. He's called the Son of Man.

  109. From Daniel, right?

  110. Where he pictured the Son of Man coming in the clouds of power and great glory.

  111. Then, the Lord, meaning the ruler, the sovereign over all things.

  112. You know, the Son of God.

  113. The third person of the Trinity.

  114. You know, three in one.

  115. Jesus Christ.

  116. So if you look at our text in verse 1,

  117. in Hebrews, it says,

  118. Long ago, and many times in many ways,

  119. God spoke to our fathers by the prophets.

  120. But in these last days,

  121. He has spoken to us by His Son.

  122. And so throughout the centuries,

  123. God has had a prophetic eloquence of communicating with us.

  124. And where it says there, many times in many ways,

  125. it means many portions in many ways,

  126. emphasizes the great diversity of speech in which God has communicated to us.

  127. So think about it.

  128. In the Old Testament,

  129. He communicated to Jacob through an angel.

  130. Moses through fire at Sinai, right?

  131. Balaam through a donkey.

  132. Elijah with a whisper.

  133. Such a huge diversity of communication.

  134. God could use whatever He wanted to use.

  135. And then even by the law, right?

  136. The law that came to Moses.

  137. The teachings, the warnings, and the exhortation found in the law.

  138. So God greatly accommodated us in breaking Himself down so that we could understand Him.

  139. Right?

  140. Because just the human mind, the human soul is not able to completely take in at one time

  141. the fullness of who God is.

  142. So He's broken Himself down for us to understand throughout the centuries.

  143. And so, it's His loving desire to do that, to break Himself down for us to understand.

  144. So He's accommodated us.

  145. And as you see in the Old Testament, there's like a progressive revelation of who God is kind of going on.

  146. So, more and more we learn about Him.

  147. But all that eloquence of the Old Testament was not complete.

  148. It remained kind of unfinished.

  149. It was fragmented.

  150. And it was sufficient a little bit for the time, but it was lacking.

  151. And it called for something greater.

  152. Right?

  153. And as we can see in our text, God has spoken in these last days through His Son.

  154. Not...

  155. So, that's it.

  156. Nothing else.

  157. He's spoken to us in His Son.

  158. Not...

  159. And more prophets.

  160. And more creepy ways that people come up with that think that God communicates to them.

  161. He's spoken to us in the Son.

  162. That means literally in Son.

  163. Meaning that the fullness of who God was was communicated by the coming of His Son.

  164. He embodies everything that God is.

  165. So, if you want to see God, you look to Christ.

  166. Jesus is the ultimate medium of communication between us and God.

  167. So, as Moses couldn't see God's full glory.

  168. Remember that?

  169. On Sinai, like I said,

  170. Show me your glory.

  171. I can't.

  172. It'll kill you.

  173. I'll show you my backside.

  174. Hide you in the cleft of the rock.

  175. Moses couldn't see that.

  176. But in Jesus, God has accommodated Himself in the ultimate way in communicating to us.

  177. The old phrase,

  178. In veiled in flesh, the Godhead see.

  179. Right?

  180. Jesus, our Lord.

  181. Turn to John 1.

  182. Keep your hand in Hebrews, but turn to John 1.

  183. John 1.

  184. John 1.

  185. Excuse me.

  186. God has drawn near to us in the greatest way in Jesus.

  187. And even His name, Emmanuel, God with us, implies the same thing.

  188. But in John 1, you look at verse 1.

  189. In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.

  190. He was in the beginning with God.

  191. There's a description of our Lord.

  192. Jump down to verse 14, same chapter.

  193. The Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we have seen His glory.

  194. The glory Moses could not see.

  195. Right?

  196. We have seen His glory.

  197. Glory is of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth.

  198. Look at verse 18.

  199. No one has ever seen God.

  200. Alright?

  201. So, false prophets that have come in the past.

  202. Joseph Smith, Muhammad, they all have claimed to have actually seen or encountered this kind of stuff.

  203. No man has ever seen God.

  204. The only God who is at the Father's side, He has made Him known.

  205. So, Jesus came from the Father.

  206. He's the only one who came from the Father to make Him known.

  207. And that's it.

  208. Not and more prophets or anything else.

  209. Right?

  210. He took on flesh.

  211. God became flesh, literally, and walked among us.

  212. Right?

  213. In the person of Jesus.

  214. St. Augustine, he said about this idea of the incarnation,

  215. He took to Himself what He was not, while remaining what He was.

  216. He continued to be what He is, while appearing to us as we are.

  217. Really awesome.

  218. Awesome stuff.

  219. He took to Himself what He was not, while remaining what He was.

  220. He continued to be what He is, while appearing to us as we are.

  221. Awesome.

  222. So, God has communicated Himself in the ultimate way in Jesus to us.

  223. There's not any other way that He could have done it more fully than sending His Son.

  224. So, we're going to look at, back in Hebrews, turn back to Hebrews, chapter 1.

    Hebrews 1 chapter mention

  225. We're going to look at, we're going to break those few verses down and look at each little phrase that's used here to kind of get a better picture of who Jesus is.

  226. So, if you're taking notes, this would be number one.

  227. We see that Jesus is the inheritor.

  228. The inheritor.

  229. Verse 2.

  230. All right.

  231. Everything in existence will ultimately end up under the control and rule of Christ.

  232. So, in addition to inheriting the universe, you think that that's pretty awesome.

  233. Like, to inherit the universe, what greater inheritance could Christ have?

  234. And He does have a greater inheritance than just the universe.

  235. And that inheritance is us.

  236. The saints.

  237. Right?

  238. We are His most treasured possession.

  239. He bought us with His blood.

  240. Ephesians 1, 18 says this.

  241. Having the eyes of your hearts enlightened, that you may know what is the hope to which you have been called.

  242. And here it is.

  243. What are the riches of Christ's glorious inheritance in the saints?

  244. See that?

  245. So, Paul is praying that we would understand more fully how treasured and how valued we are by Christ as His inheritance.

  246. Right?

  247. He has heavens and innumerable worlds at His disposal, but we are still His treasured possession.

  248. Bought with His own blood.

  249. And one day, all the nations will rightfully give Him praise.

  250. The nations are His inheritance.

  251. Right?

  252. Psalm 2.

  253. Ask of me and I will make the nations your heritage and the ends of the earth your possession.

  254. So, Christ is the inheritor of all things.

  255. Not just the universe, but of us.

  256. The people that He saved and bought.

  257. So, that's the first one, the inheritor.

  258. Number two.

  259. We see that Christ is the creator.

  260. Right?

  261. Look at verse 2, the second part.

  262. It says,

  263. Through whom He created the world.

  264. Right?

  265. So, if you read the rest of the scriptures, even in Genesis 1, let us create.

  266. Let us create.

  267. You see this idea that Christ was the agent of creation.

  268. He existed before creation.

  269. This is why He cannot be just never created being.

  270. Turn to Colossians and hold your place in Hebrews again.

  271. But turn to Colossians 1.

  272. There are just a few places to turn this morning.

  273. I don't want to overwhelm you, but it's good to look at stuff.

  274. Colossians 1.

  275. If Christ created all things and He existed before creation,

  276. then He Himself was not created.

  277. He existed with God.

  278. Just like we read in John just a little while ago.

  279. So, He created all things, both visible and invisible.

  280. Alright?

  281. Look at this.

  282. Verse 15 in chapter 1.

  283. He, Jesus, is the image of the invisible God,

  284. the firstborn of all creation.

  285. And that idea of firstborn just has to do with rank,

  286. not the way that some people would think of that.

  287. It has to do with rank.

  288. Of the highest rank, Jesus.

  289. For by Him all things were created,

  290. in heaven and on earth,

  291. visible and invisible,

  292. whether thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities,

  293. all things were created through Him and for Him.

  294. So, stuff exists for Jesus too.

  295. For His glory, for His honor.

  296. Right?

  297. I have a...

  298. I think he's my second cousin.

  299. I think he is.

  300. My dad's side of the family is from Alabama.

  301. Before you start hating on Alabama,

  302. like, my family doesn't meet any of those stereotypes

  303. that people think about.

  304. They are farmers.

  305. It's like stepping back a couple centuries

  306. if you go back to where they are.

  307. But they are great people.

  308. But among the farmer family over there,

  309. there's one guy.

  310. I think he's my second cousin.

  311. His name's Johnny Frank.

  312. And he works in Huntsville at the NASA station.

  313. And he's worked there for a long time, actually.

  314. And I don't even know what his salary is,

  315. but he makes a lot of money.

  316. He's working for NASA.

  317. But he's also a brother in the Lord.

  318. And he always has told me, like,

  319. man, the stuff that we look at

  320. and the stuff that we talk about,

  321. not just the people at the Space Center here,

  322. but the astronauts that come in

  323. that have actually been there and seen things,

  324. like, it's impossible to just believe

  325. that this just happened by chance,

  326. that there was or had to have been

  327. an all-powerful creator who made all this stuff.

  328. It's foolish to think otherwise.

  329. And even most physicists actually are thinking that way, too.

  330. They don't want that to get out to people.

  331. But I think this just can't happen by itself.

  332. But he would say, like, wow, like, God made all of this.

  333. You know, all things visible and invisible he made.

  334. Not just me and you and things that we can see,

  335. but also angels, demons,

  336. the things in the spiritual realm.

  337. He created those things in the beginning, right?

  338. And he created them good before they were corrupted.

  339. So absolutely nothing was made without him.

  340. And John 1, verse 3, it says,

    John 1:3

  341. All things were made through him.

  342. And without him was not anything made that was made.

  343. He was in the world, and the world was made through him.

  344. Yet the world did not know him.

  345. That's John 1, 3, and 10.

  346. So he created all things, you and me.

  347. So, number three under this, back in Hebrews,

  348. number three is he is the sustainer of all things.

  349. He's the sustainer of all things.

  350. So not only is he the creator,

  351. he created things,

  352. but then he just didn't back away from them

  353. and let them run on their own.

  354. But he actually is actively upholding these things,

  355. like actively involved in every little thing that goes on.

  356. Verse 3, first part, it says,

  357. He upholds the universe by the word of his power.

  358. Right?

  359. So he's not just holding dead weight.

  360. He is actively involved in what goes on.

  361. Right?

  362. And what's really cool here,

  363. that word, word,

  364. that's used here in verse 3,

  365. it means like a spoken word,

  366. like an active word that's coming out of his mouth.

  367. It's not like he spoke it,

  368. and now he's not speaking.

  369. He is speaking, like right now.

  370. The reason that the universe is doing what it's doing

  371. and the reason that your heart is beating

  372. is because he's speaking.

  373. Remember Jesus,

  374. man does not live by bread alone,

  375. but on every word that proceeds out of the mouth of God.

  376. Right?

  377. That's an active tense.

  378. God is speaking and keeping us alive,

  379. sustaining us and upholding us by the word of his power.

  380. Colossians 1, verse 17,

    Colossians 1:17

  381. says that Christ is before all things,

  382. so before anything was made,

  383. and in him all things hold together.

  384. Right?

  385. This was this idea of this old word

  386. that I like to use a lot,

  387. but you don't hear much anymore in the church,

  388. but the word providence,

  389. God,

  390. God's sovereign governing and involvement

  391. of all things in his creation.

  392. Everything,

  393. from a bird,

  394. a sparrow falling,

  395. that's what Jesus says,

  396. right to the grass growing,

  397. to empires,

  398. rising and falling,

  399. like God is in control of those things.

  400. He's not just distant,

  401. he is actively involved.

  402. He upholds the universe

  403. by the word of his power,

  404. governing and sustaining all things.

  405. So,

  406. let that be a comfort to you,

  407. right?

  408. That he's not away from you right now.

  409. If you indeed have Christ,

  410. he is going to uphold you

  411. and he's going to do what he promised.

  412. Right?

  413. He can't be thwarted.

  414. There's no power outside of him

  415. that can overtake him.

  416. He has all things under his control.

  417. And I had to even believe that this morning,

  418. even like in a frustrating situation,

  419. but I thought,

  420. am I going to believe what I'm talking about?

  421. You know,

  422. one of those things.

  423. And so,

  424. God is in control of all things.

  425. It demands such worship to understand that,

  426. that Christ is in control.

  427. Right?

  428. So,

  429. your heart beating,

  430. your lungs taking breath,

  431. that's being sustained by the active word of Christ right now.

  432. So,

  433. he's the sustainer,

  434. but he's also,

  435. number four,

  436. he's the radiator.

  437. Not like a car radiator,

  438. but a different kind of radiator.

  439. Look at verse three,

  440. where it says,

  441. he is the radiance of the glory of God.

  442. Right?

  443. I hope that your English translation doesn't use the word reflection.

  444. And if it does,

  445. just cross it out.

  446. It's okay.

  447. And put the word radiance instead.

  448. Because there's a vast difference.

  449. Big difference.

  450. One really proves to not be true at all about Jesus.

  451. And one proves to be true.

  452. How much difference?

  453. Well,

  454. to reflect and to radiate.

  455. A vast difference is much as like,

  456. the sun and the moon difference.

  457. The sun,

  458. excuse me,

  459. the moon,

  460. has no light of its own.

  461. You know that,

  462. right?

  463. There's no such thing as the light of the moon.

  464. It's,

  465. it's reflecting the sun's light.

  466. Right?

  467. The sun,

  468. unlike the moon,

  469. the sun radiates light.

  470. It's the source of light.

  471. Right?

  472. So,

  473. if you're saying that Jesus is just a reflection,

  474. you're saying that he really is not,

  475. the scripture says,

  476. that he is God.

  477. That he's not just reflecting the source,

  478. but he is a part of the source itself of light.

  479. Right?

  480. Jesus doesn't reflect it.

  481. He is a part of the glory of God.

  482. And that's shown even in the transfiguration.

  483. Right?

  484. Briefly,

  485. Peter,

  486. James,

  487. and John got to see this.

  488. Right?

  489. To look at the full strength of who he is.

  490. In Mark 9,

    Mark 9:2

  491. verse 2,

  492. it says this,

  493. we're not there yet.

  494. We will get there.

  495. In Mark,

  496. after six days,

  497. Jesus took with him Peter,

  498. James,

  499. and John,

  500. and they led him up to a high mountain by themselves.

  501. And he was transfigured before them.

  502. And his clothes became radiant.

  503. There's the word.

  504. Intensely white,

  505. as no one on earth could bleach them.

  506. Intense moment.

  507. I've mentioned this before,

  508. but,

  509. like,

  510. you wonder,

  511. if you read that passage in Luke,

  512. and you read it here in Mark,

  513. it says that,

  514. like,

  515. they actually fell asleep.

  516. And you would think,

  517. what a lame time to fall asleep.

  518. Like,

  519. you're,

  520. you're standing there,

  521. watching Christ transfigured,

  522. and you fall asleep.

  523. Um,

  524. that's not what happened,

  525. really.

  526. But when you really read the language there,

  527. it kind of gives us impression

  528. that they were so overwhelmed

  529. with what happened,

  530. like,

  531. adrenaline,

  532. everything,

  533. that they literally just,

  534. like,

  535. lost their strength

  536. by being there,

  537. probably.

  538. They just passed out.

  539. Um,

  540. so whenever you ask,

  541. like,

  542. just to,

  543. God,

  544. show me your faith,

  545. show me your glory,

  546. like,

  547. it's a really intense moment.

  548. Most people in Scripture

  549. have terrifying experiences

  550. when they ask for God

  551. to show them His glory.

  552. Um,

  553. it's not something

  554. you just kind of waltz into.

  555. It's something that will

  556. terrify you.

  557. Um,

  558. so,

  559. he is the radiance

  560. of the glory of God.

  561. It's the same radiance

  562. that blinded Saul,

  563. right,

  564. on the road to Damascus.

  565. And back in the Nicene Creed,

  566. uh,

  567. 381 A.D.,

  568. they wrote,

  569. God of light,

  570. God of God,

  571. light of light,

  572. very God of very God,

  573. Jesus Christ our Lord,

  574. right?

  575. That's the description

  576. of who Jesus is.

  577. So,

  578. number five,

  579. he's the representative.

  580. It's a big word.

  581. Um,

  582. number five,

  583. representative.

  584. And back in Hebrews,

  585. the third part of verse three

  586. says that Jesus is the

  587. exact imprint

  588. of his nature,

  589. of God's nature.

  590. And this idea

  591. of an imprint

  592. refers to an image

  593. on a coin

  594. which perfectly

  595. corresponds to the die,

  596. right?

  597. It's being used,

  598. the image of the die.

  599. So,

  600. Jesus is,

  601. in fact,

  602. completely the same

  603. as the Father.

  604. He also,

  605. but he also isn't just the same,

  606. but he is a representative

  607. of the Father.

  608. He's the source.

  609. John 1,

  610. like we said,

  611. the Word was God.

  612. Not just,

  613. um,

  614. the Word was,

  615. was like a God.

  616. It was,

  617. the Word was God.

  618. Um,

  619. Jesus is the representative

  620. of all things,

  621. especially his people,

  622. right?

  623. And the Word was with God.

  624. Uh,

  625. turn back to Colossians.

  626. I should have told you

  627. to keep your hand there.

  628. I apologize.

  629. But,

  630. there's two more places to turn.

  631. This one and one more.

  632. but also just hold your place

  633. in Hebrews.

  634. So,

  635. when we see Christ,

  636. we see the Father,

  637. right?

  638. But,

  639. he also is a distinct person

  640. bound up in the mystery

  641. of the Trinity,

  642. right?

  643. He is,

  644. he is God,

  645. but he also is a distinct member

  646. of the Trinity.

  647. Don't look at two verses here.

  648. Colossians 1,

    Colossians 1:19

  649. verse 19.

  650. For in Christ,

  651. right?

  652. All the fullness of God

  653. was pleased to dwell.

  654. Alright,

  655. look at that.

  656. Then jump to Colossians 2.

  657. Just go down a little bit.

  658. Colossians 2,

    Colossians 2:9

  659. verse 9.

  660. It says,

  661. For in him,

  662. the whole fullness of deity

  663. dwells bodily.

  664. And you have been filled with him,

  665. who is the head and rule,

  666. head of all,

  667. rule and authority.

  668. Okay?

  669. So,

  670. you see these words of all fullness

  671. dwelt in Christ.

  672. Pleruma.

  673. The idea of fullness.

  674. It means,

  675. at least in the Greek,

  676. what this would imply

  677. was the sum total

  678. of divine power and attributes.

  679. The fullness.

  680. The sum total of divine attributes

  681. dwelled in Christ.

  682. And that's used eight times

  683. in Colossians.

  684. That phrase.

  685. That the fullness

  686. dwelt in him of God.

  687. Right?

  688. And so,

  689. and that word dwell

  690. means to be at home permanently.

  691. So he didn't ever lose it.

  692. It stayed there.

  693. Like he embodied

  694. all of who God was

  695. at all times.

  696. Right?

  697. There's,

  698. there's not another created thing

  699. that could actually say that.

  700. No created thing

  701. could say what Jesus said.

  702. He said,

  703. you think that Abraham was great,

  704. but I tell you truly

  705. before Abraham was,

  706. I am.

  707. That same name

  708. that God used of himself

  709. at Sinai.

  710. So,

  711. that's why they tried to stone him.

  712. So,

  713. yes,

  714. the fullness of deity

  715. dwelt in Christ

  716. at all times.

  717. So he's the representative

  718. of God here

  719. before us.

  720. Number six.

  721. Just two more.

  722. Number six.

  723. He's the purifier.

  724. Back in Hebrews.

  725. The purifier.

  726. Verse three.

  727. After making purification

  728. for sins,

  729. he sat down

  730. at the right hand

  731. of the majesty on high.

  732. Right?

  733. No.

  734. Christ has shown himself

  735. to be the priestly purifier.

  736. Right?

  737. He is our high priest.

  738. He represents us

  739. before God.

  740. So unlike the other priests,

  741. Christ offered himself,

  742. his own body,

  743. right,

  744. as a sufficient sacrifice

  745. for our sins.

  746. And he died.

  747. He died.

  748. No priestly,

  749. no earthly priest

  750. could do this.

  751. The priesthood of Aaron

  752. was lacking.

  753. It had so many issues.

  754. Right?

  755. And God just tolerated it

  756. for a short time,

  757. pointing to

  758. a greater fulfillment

  759. when Jesus would come

  760. to be

  761. the ultimate high priest.

  762. And he would,

  763. nothing in the Old Testament,

  764. even today,

  765. right,

  766. nothing can cleanse

  767. our conscience.

  768. A guilty,

  769. sinful,

  770. broken conscience.

  771. So if you're without Christ today,

  772. that may be how you feel.

  773. And just know

  774. there's hope in Christ.

  775. Christ can take care of this

  776. because of what he has done.

  777. Right?

  778. We are all filthy

  779. and unrighteous

  780. before God.

  781. Yet Hebrews 9,

  782. 14,

  783. says this,

  784. how much more

  785. will the blood of Christ

  786. who through the eternal spirit

  787. offered himself

  788. without blemish to God

  789. to purify our conscience

  790. from dead works

  791. to serve a living God.

  792. Right?

  793. His blood,

  794. his sacrifice,

  795. his priesthood

  796. can cleanse our conscience.

  797. What an awesome gift.

  798. Like,

  799. I don't think,

  800. to a man at least,

  801. there is nothing more appealing

  802. than just an approving conscience

  803. because of what you've done.

  804. Right?

  805. Because of,

  806. excuse me,

  807. because of what Christ

  808. has done for you.

  809. And so,

  810. and the Levitical priests,

  811. most of you could be aware

  812. of this probably,

  813. but they were always

  814. moving around.

  815. There was never no resting.

  816. When the time

  817. for sacrifices came,

  818. stuff got busy.

  819. Animals being

  820. slaughtered like crazy.

  821. Right?

  822. Blood dripping everywhere.

  823. They never sat down

  824. because they always

  825. had work to do.

  826. But as we read here

  827. in Hebrews,

  828. back in verse 3,

  829. it says that Christ

  830. sat down

  831. at the majesty on high

  832. after making

  833. purification.

  834. Right?

  835. Awesome.

  836. He sat down

  837. symbolizing that

  838. he was finished.

  839. That nothing else

  840. had to be done.

  841. That it was the perfect

  842. sacrifice.

  843. And he sat down

  844. showing that his work

  845. was sufficient,

  846. decisive,

  847. final.

  848. He's not going to

  849. go do it again.

  850. So,

  851. whenever,

  852. even as believers,

  853. I think that all the time,

  854. man,

  855. I've got to be

  856. cleansed again.

  857. That's how you think.

  858. You wouldn't say that,

  859. but like you think,

  860. man,

  861. I've screwed up again.

  862. I've gone back to this

  863. or I've done something

  864. grievous to the Lord.

  865. It's still there.

  866. His work was

  867. decisive and final.

  868. And you can rest

  869. in that truth.

  870. He sat down

  871. at the majesty

  872. on high.

  873. Then,

  874. lastly,

  875. number seven,

  876. he is the ruler.

  877. Christ is the ruler.

  878. Verse three.

  879. It says,

  880. after he sat down

  881. at the right hand

  882. of the majesty

  883. on high,

  884. having become

  885. as much superior

  886. to angels

  887. as the name

  888. he has inherited

  889. is much more

  890. excellent than theirs.

  891. Right?

  892. So,

  893. in Hebrews,

  894. a huge theme,

  895. huge theme,

  896. I won't dare say

  897. the only theme,

  898. but a huge theme

  899. is that Christ

  900. is much,

  901. much better

  902. than what they

  903. used to have.

  904. So,

  905. if you start

  906. reading Hebrews,

  907. you'll see that

  908. he is better

  909. than the old covenant.

  910. He is better

  911. than Aaron's priesthood.

  912. He is better

  913. than Moses

  914. as a deliverer.

  915. He is better

  916. than the Sabbath

  917. they had.

  918. All these things.

  919. And so,

  920. another thing is

  921. they all had a big deal

  922. with angels.

  923. Angels this

  924. and angels that.

  925. Like,

  926. Christ created angels

  927. and he has a much

  928. more excellent name

  929. than them.

  930. He rules over them.

  931. Right?

  932. The last place

  933. I wanted you to turn,

  934. Psalm 110.

  935. Psalm 110.

  936. All things

  937. are under the

  938. authority of the Father,

  939. but yet the Father

  940. has granted authority

  941. to all things

  942. for the Son.

  943. Right?

  944. Christ is the ruler

  945. over all things,

  946. the authority

  947. over all creation.

  948. This is a,

  949. Psalm 110

  950. is a

  951. messianic psalm

  952. that talks about

  953. Christ,

  954. David,

  955. King David

  956. prophesying,

  957. speaking of

  958. the Messiah

  959. to come.

  960. I love this,

  961. this psalm.

  962. Verse 1.

  963. The Lord

  964. says to my Lord,

  965. or God the Father

  966. says to the Son,

  967. sit at my right hand

  968. until I make

  969. your enemies

  970. your footstool.

  971. The Lord

  972. sends forth

  973. from Zion

  974. your mighty scepter.

  975. Rule

  976. in the midst

  977. of your enemies.

  978. Your people

  979. will offer

  980. themselves freely

  981. on the day

  982. of your power

  983. in holy garments

  984. and from the wound

  985. of the morning

  986. the dew

  987. of your youth

  988. will be yours.

  989. An awesome

  990. prophecy,

  991. right?

  992. That Christ

  993. will rule

  994. and his people

  995. will offer

  996. themselves

  997. freely.

  998. You know,

  999. why did you

  1000. come here today?

  1001. Did you come here

  1002. because you had to

  1003. or because you

  1004. wanted to?

  1005. Did you offer

  1006. yourself freely

  1007. today?

  1008. Most of us

  1009. who have come

  1010. to know Christ,

  1011. we want to

  1012. not do anything

  1013. out of duty.

  1014. We want to

  1015. because we love

  1016. him and we're

  1017. thankful,

  1018. right?

  1019. We offer

  1020. ourselves

  1021. freely.

  1022. So when Christ

  1023. returns,

  1024. it says that his

  1025. people will be

  1026. ready.

  1027. They'll like

  1028. gladly offer

  1029. themselves

  1030. when he

  1031. returns.

  1032. John Calvin

  1033. said of this

  1034. text here

  1035. in Psalm

  1036. 110,

  1037. awesome phrase

  1038. here,

  1039. listen to this,

  1040. from this

  1041. text we learn

  1042. that however

  1043. numerous those

  1044. enemies may be

  1045. who conspire

  1046. against the

  1047. Son of God

  1048. and they

  1049. attempt the

  1050. subversion of

  1051. his kingdom,

  1052. all will be

  1053. brought unavailing

  1054. for they shall

  1055. never prevail

  1056. against God's

  1057. immutable purpose

  1058. but on the

  1059. contrary,

  1060. they shall by

  1061. the greatness

  1062. of his power

  1063. be laid

  1064. prostrate at

  1065. Christ's feet.

  1066. Isn't that

  1067. awesome?

  1068. Like nothing

  1069. can stop this.

  1070. Yes,

  1071. I'm so happy.

  1072. Like nothing,

  1073. no power can

  1074. stand against

  1075. Christ,

  1076. right?

  1077. Remember

  1078. King Herod?

  1079. He tried to

  1080. do so many

  1081. things to

  1082. thwart the

  1083. work of

  1084. Christ.

  1085. Both Herods

  1086. did.

  1087. Do you

  1088. remember in

  1089. Acts 12

  1090. that he

  1091. was singing

  1092. or conducting

  1093. some kind of

  1094. poem and

  1095. they began to

  1096. applaud him

  1097. and they

  1098. said,

  1099. the voice of

  1100. a God

  1101. and not a

  1102. man.

  1103. And what

  1104. happened?

  1105. Herod was

  1106. struck down

  1107. right there on

  1108. the spot and

  1109. he was eaten

  1110. by worms,

  1111. like right in

  1112. their sight.

  1113. The same

  1114. guy who

  1115. stood in

  1116. judgment of

  1117. Jesus.

  1118. Right?

  1119. Who spat

  1120. on the

  1121. glory of

  1122. Christ.

  1123. He was

  1124. eaten by

  1125. worms.

  1126. It says he

  1127. breathed his

  1128. last.

  1129. Right?

  1130. No ruler

  1131. can stand

  1132. against Christ.

  1133. Some of you

  1134. probably may not

  1135. know this,

  1136. but in history

  1137. there was a

  1138. Roman soldier

  1139. named Julian

  1140. and he took

  1141. it,

  1142. his personal,

  1143. made it his

  1144. personal mission

  1145. to help

  1146. persecute and

  1147. exterminate

  1148. Christians.

  1149. He made,

  1150. he basically

  1151. challenged Christ,

  1152. like, I

  1153. will basically

  1154. blot out

  1155. your name.

  1156. But he

  1157. was wounded

  1158. severely,

  1159. morally wounded

  1160. and was

  1161. dying.

  1162. He took

  1163. some of

  1164. his blood

  1165. and he

  1166. threw it

  1167. up to

  1168. Heather

  1169. and he

  1170. said,

  1171. you have

  1172. conquered,

  1173. oh you

  1174. Galilean.

  1175. That's like

  1176. what he

  1177. said,

  1178. like Christ

  1179. ruled over

  1180. him.

  1181. Right?

  1182. So,

  1183. you don't

  1184. want to

  1185. stand in

  1186. opposition to

  1187. this king.

  1188. This king

  1189. is powerful,

  1190. you can't

  1191. resist him,

  1192. but he

  1193. also is

  1194. good and

  1195. he'll call

  1196. you to

  1197. himself and

  1198. he'll save

  1199. you.

  1200. Right?

  1201. The

  1202. omnipotent

  1203. power of

  1204. Christ,

  1205. the work

  1206. on the

  1207. cross was

  1208. for our

  1209. everlasting

  1210. good as

  1211. believers.

  1212. One last

  1213. little quote

  1214. by my

  1215. John Calvin

  1216. on that

  1217. passage in

  1218. Psalm 110.

  1219. He says,

  1220. however much

  1221. the world

  1222. may rage

  1223. against

  1224. Christ,

  1225. it will

  1226. never be

  1227. able to

  1228. hurl him

  1229. from the

  1230. right hand

  1231. of the

  1232. Father.

  1233. Moreover,

  1234. as he

  1235. does not

  1236. reign on

  1237. his own

  1238. account,

  1239. but for

  1240. our

  1241. salvation,

  1242. we may

  1243. rest assured

  1244. that we

  1245. will be

  1246. protected

  1247. and preserved

  1248. from all

  1249. ills under

  1250. the guardianship

  1251. of this

  1252. invincible

  1253. king.

  1254. Isn't that

  1255. awesome?

  1256. We are

  1257. protected by

  1258. this king

  1259. forever.

  1260. So,

  1261. just in

  1262. conclusion,

  1263. like,

  1264. I've looked

  1265. at,

  1266. I've probably

  1267. been a believer

  1268. since I was

  1269. 18,

  1270. I'm 31

  1271. now,

  1272. probably,

  1273. that range

  1274. of time.

  1275. And as

  1276. I've grown

  1277. in my

  1278. faith,

  1279. Christ has

  1280. gotten

  1281. bigger to

  1282. me,

  1283. he has

  1284. gotten

  1285. more

  1286. glorious

  1287. to me,

  1288. and I

  1289. hope that

  1290. that's the

  1291. same for

  1292. you.

  1293. The more

  1294. and more

  1295. I see

  1296. my sin,

  1297. the greater

  1298. Christ looks.

  1299. That's a

  1300. mark of

  1301. true maturity

  1302. as a

  1303. believer,

  1304. the more

  1305. and more

  1306. you'll see

  1307. of your

  1308. sin,

  1309. not the

  1310. less

  1311. you'll see

  1312. of it.

  1313. But then

  1314. it helps

  1315. you kind

  1316. of like

  1317. forget about

  1318. yourself and

  1319. take heart

  1320. in who

  1321. Christ is.

  1322. But as

  1323. we grow

  1324. in our

  1325. faith,

  1326. as children

  1327. grow,

  1328. as you

  1329. grow,

  1330. adults,

  1331. older

  1332. adults,

  1333. students,

  1334. like you're

  1335. going to

  1336. hopefully have

  1337. an enlarged

  1338. view of who

  1339. Christ is.

  1340. And in

  1341. C.S.

  1342. Lewis's

  1343. Prince

  1344. Caspian,

  1345. the Chronicles

  1346. of Narnia,

  1347. it kind

  1348. of depicts

  1349. a cool

  1350. picture of

  1351. a growing

  1352. idea,

  1353. a growing

  1354. view of who

  1355. Christ is

  1356. throughout

  1357. those stories.

  1358. And in

  1359. Prince

  1360. Caspian,

  1361. young Lucy,

  1362. on her

  1363. quest,

  1364. she saw

  1365. the lion,

  1366. Aslan,

  1367. who represents

  1368. Christ in

  1369. the story,

  1370. and she

  1371. ran to

  1372. him in

  1373. the moonlight,

  1374. right,

  1375. and she

  1376. burst of

  1377. emotion,

  1378. just laid

  1379. hold of

  1380. him,

  1381. buried her

  1382. face in

  1383. his mane.

  1384. And I'll

  1385. just read

  1386. you this

  1387. little section

  1388. here.

  1389. She says,

  1390. Aslan,

  1391. dear Aslan,

  1392. sobbed Lucy,

  1393. at last,

  1394. the great

  1395. beast,

  1396. rolled over

  1397. on his

  1398. side,

  1399. so that

  1400. Lucy fell,

  1401. half sitting,

  1402. half lying,

  1403. between his

  1404. front paws.

  1405. He bent

  1406. forward and

  1407. just touched

  1408. her nose

  1409. with his

  1410. tongue.

  1411. His warm

  1412. breath became

  1413. all around

  1414. her.

  1415. She gazed

  1416. up into

  1417. the large,

  1418. wise face.

  1419. He said,

  1420. welcome,

  1421. child.

  1422. Aslan,

  1423. Lucy said,

  1424. you're bigger.

  1425. That is

  1426. because you

  1427. were older,

  1428. little one,

  1429. he answered.

  1430. not because

  1431. you are.

  1432. I am not,

  1433. Aslan said,

  1434. but every

  1435. year you

  1436. grow,

  1437. you will

  1438. find me

  1439. bigger.

  1440. Pretty cool.

  1441. So,

  1442. expanding souls

  1443. encounter and

  1444. expanding Christ,

  1445. right?

  1446. Like,

  1447. as we grow in

  1448. our faith,

  1449. Christ will

  1450. seem more

  1451. and more

  1452. glorious,

  1453. more bigger

  1454. to us.

  1455. Like,

  1456. there's enough

  1457. of him

  1458. to go around

  1459. for eternity,

  1460. right?

  1461. That's

  1462. what we're

  1463. going

  1464. be

  1465. doing.

  1466. Pretty

  1467. awesome.

  1468. Right?

  1469. So let's

  1470. just pray

  1471. together.

  1472. Let's

  1473. Let's