Sermon
Jonah's Rebellion
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Amen. Thank you for that song.
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We do not yet live in that final day of great rejoicing, but we can certainly look to it with great expectation.
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! It seems so often that sickness and sadness reigns in this day, but our God does indeed.
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I think today we're going to have to accept as part of the normal noise of the room, our typical children,
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being in the service with us, which we're so happy for because we love children.
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I think we're also going to have to include in that coughing and sniffling, which we don't love so much.
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It's part of that in-between, part of the curse that we deal with such things.
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I'm really glad to be back with you in this manner this morning, able to preach as I've been in and out and sick.
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We had the Advent season the past four weeks, so we took some turns preaching,
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and the turn I was meant to have, I had to give up.
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Clay very graciously preached on my behalf as I was diagnosed with pneumonia just two weeks ago,
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and I'm gaining in strength.
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I think I've felt a bit obligated to say that each time I've seen you that I've been getting a little bit better.
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I know last Sunday I told Stan that I was at 80%, and then at 90, I saw him at the grocery store last night,
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I said 95%. I'm probably being a little generous in all of that.
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Sometimes I'm feeling like I'm drowning from the inside,
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so forgive me if I take a moment and a break in the midst of preaching to clear myself in that way.
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Prior to Advent season, we were working through the book of Ecclesiastes.
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And I think, if I'm not mistaken, we were seven sermons in.
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I think we got to chapter 2, verse 8, somewhere in that realm as we were marching through the book.
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We're going to take a break from it.
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We're going to stop preaching in Ecclesiastes.
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And here's why.
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The book of Ecclesiastes is an interesting book.
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It's written. It's unique in all of biblical literature.
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Certainly unique as a wisdom book.
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And it's a difficult book to lay some bearing on because it has no real discernible outline.
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It at times really seems like the ranting of a madman.
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And you have to, in each and every time you pick up the book of Ecclesiastes,
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you really need to either read it in a sitting or in the preaching of it.
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You've got to get to the conclusion.
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You've got to bring some sanity to what the preacher is saying in the book.
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And his summary of it, we find in a single verse in Ecclesiastes 12, 13,
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he says,
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The end of the matter, all has been heard, fear God, and keep His commandments.
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For this is the whole duty of man.
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And he gives us some reason for that in verse 14.
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Verse 14,
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For God will bring every deed into judgment with every secret thing, whether good or evil.
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And so he's saying to us that we need to rightly recognize,
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we need to understand that we are created beings,
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and we have a creator who has a standard.
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This is the fear God, and we are meant to keep that standard.
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The book of Ecclesiastes just drips with the gospel because it presents us with the great problem.
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And all of the things in the world, all of the vanities, all of the pointlessness of the world,
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he brings us this summary of this,
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and we're left with this issue of fearing God and keeping commandments.
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This is our duty as people, certainly as Christian people.
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So we're going to take a step away from the book.
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And we're going to go to the book of Jonah.
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So let me invite you to turn there.
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The Old Testament prophet Jonah.
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As an example of a man that didn't do this well.
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The book is characterized by Jonah's rebellion against God's command.
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And it so well for us serves Jonah's life as a wonderful backdrop to consider the character of God
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as we consider what it means to fear Him and to keep His commandments.
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And so, kind of hear this as a continuation of our time in Ecclesiastes,
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as a biblical example of how this is meant to work out in our lives.
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Now, my apologies to you if this is incredibly disappointing,
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if you were really hoping to work all the way through the book of Ecclesiastes.
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So to that, I would just say, if that's a desire of yours, stick around.
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Maybe build a house in the area.
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If you're young, get married and have children.
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And maybe at some point we'll revisit together the book of Ecclesiastes.
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I'll make no promises, but likely we will at some point get into it.
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But for the next three weeks, I want to preach from the book of Jonah.
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I want to structure it in this way.
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The first week being this morning,
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we're going to look at the rebellion found in the book,
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the theme of rebellion in the book of Jonah.
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This morning we're going to look at chapter 1, verses 1-16.
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Secondly, so next Sunday,
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we're going to look at the repentance that's found in the book of Jonah
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by looking at chapter 1, verse 17, through chapter 3, verse 10.
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And then finally, on the third week,
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the regret found in chapter 4.
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So let's look at together, as I read to you,
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Jonah chapter 1, verses 1-16.
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Now the word of the Lord came to Jonah, the son of Amittai, saying,
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Arise, go to Nineveh, that great city, and call out against it,
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for their evil has come up before me.
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But Jonah rose to flee to Tarshish from the presence of the Lord.
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He went down to Joppa and found a ship going to Tarshish.
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So he paid the fare and went on board to go with them to Tarshish
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and away from the presence of the Lord.
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But the Lord hurled a great wind upon the sea,
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and there was a mighty tempest on the sea,
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so that the ship threatened to break up.
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Then the mariners were afraid, and each cried out to his God.
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And they hurled the cargo that was in the ship into the sea
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to lighten it for them.
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But Jonah had gone down into the inner part of the ship
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and had lain down and was fast asleep.
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So the captain came and said to him,
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What do you mean, you sleeper?
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Arise, call out to your God.
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Perhaps the God will give a thought to us that we may not perish.
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And they said to one another,
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So they cast lots, and the lot fell on Jonah.
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Then they said to him,
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Tell us on whose account this evil has come upon us.
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What is your occupation?
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And where do you come from?
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What is your country?
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And of what people are you?
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And he said to them,
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and I love this,
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I am a Hebrew,
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and I fear the Lord, the God of heaven,
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who made the sea and the dry land.
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Then the men were exceedingly afraid and said to him,
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What is this that you have done?
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For the men knew that he was fleeing from the presence of the Lord,
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because he had told them.
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Then they said to him,
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What shall we do to you that the sea may quiet down for us?
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For the sea grew more and more tempestuous.
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He said to them,
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Pick me up and hurl me into the sea.
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Then the sea will quiet down for you,
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for I know it is because of me that this great tempest has come upon you.
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Nevertheless, the men rode hard to get back to dry land,
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but they could not,
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for the sea grew more and more tempestuous against them.
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Therefore they called out to the Lord,
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O Lord, let us not perish for this man's life,
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and lay not on us innocent blood,
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for you, O Lord, have done as it pleased you.
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So they picked up Jonah and hurled him into the sea,
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and the sea ceased from its raging.
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Then the men feared the Lord exceedingly,
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and they offered a sacrifice to the Lord and made vows.
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I think that most of us are fairly familiar with the story of Jonah.
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We at least know the plot line of the story of Jonah.
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We're aware of his rebellion,
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and therefore what happens to him as he's swallowed up by a great fish.
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But the rebellion in the story of Jonah goes beyond Jonah himself.
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It's not just Jonah's rebellion that we ought to see together.
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And so I want to look at that,
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and then I want to step away from that a bit to look at God's character,
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as we see in these first 16 verses.
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So notice first, Nineveh's rebellion.
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Chapter 2, the word of the Lord to Jonah is,
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to arise and go to Nineveh, that great city,
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and call out against it,
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for their evil has come up before me.
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The people who lived in Nineveh were Assyrians,
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and they were wretchedly wicked,
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as I will show you in just a moment.
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So they were rebellious against the Lord God.
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Jonah's message, you'll see in chapter 3, verse 4,
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is yet forty days, and Nineveh shall be overthrown.
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So God is bringing judgment,
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and a call of judgment down on Nineveh,
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unless they repent and turn from their ways.
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Notice also the Mariner's Rebellion,
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those who are sailing the ship.
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As they're in this storm,
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they call out to all of their gods.
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It seems that they all have a god of their own making,
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apparently.
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These gods are silent,
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they do not answer,
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but yet they don't worship the one true God,
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and are also in need of repentance.
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And we see them in this text,
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they do in fact repent,
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and we'll talk a bit more about that next week.
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And then certainly highlighted in the midst of all this
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is Jonah's rebellion.
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Jonah's given a very clear command.
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I love how the author,
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we don't know who the author of Jonah is,
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but gets right to the point.
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In this first couple of verses,
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there's a call to Jonah to go to Nineveh,
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and then very quickly in verse 3,
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but Jonah.
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Despite what God had commanded him to do,
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but Jonah rose to flee to Tarshish
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from the presence of the Lord.
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What caused Jonah to run in the other direction?
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Was it the size of the task?
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It's a major task that God put before Jonah.
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Nineveh, called that great city in chapter 1, verse 2,
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took three days to cross.
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Chapter 3, verse 3,
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probably because they're counting the suburbs
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around Nineveh as well.
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Nineveh itself was 18,000 acres
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within the city walls.
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It contained parks and a zoo.
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It was the Assyrian capital in that day.
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The wall was 100 feet tall
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and 30 feet thick.
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In chapter 4, verse 11,
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God says that there are 120,000 small children,
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we presume.
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Persons who don't know their right hand
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from their left hand.
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Hopefully, we know about what age that is.
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Small children, 120,000 of them.
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What a task for a single preacher.
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Would you be overwhelmed by such a task?
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Was that the issue before Jonah?
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Was it the danger of the mission?
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The Assyrian people were extremely wicked.
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In Nahum's prophecy, chapter 3, verses 1-4,
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he's speaking out against these very people
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that Jonah's been asked to go to.
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And he writes,
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Woe to the bloody city,
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all full of lies and plunder,
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no end to the prey,
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the crack of the whip and rumble of the wheel,
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galloping horse and bounding chariot,
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horsemen charging, flashing sword,
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and glittering spear,
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hosts of slain,
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heaps of corpses,
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dead bodies without end.
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They stumble over the bodies,
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and all for the countless whorings of the prostitute,
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graceful and of deadly charms,
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who betrays nations with her whorings
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and people with her charms.
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Incredibly evil,
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incredibly dangerous people
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that Jonah is asked to go to
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as a solitary preacher
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and preach to them destruction.
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Were these the reasons that he didn't go?
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The size of the task
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or the danger of the mission?
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No.
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These weren't the reasons.
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So why then?
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Why then did Jonah go
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in the opposite direction
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from the place that God had asked him to go?
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Nineveh is about 600 miles northeast of Jerusalem.
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It's modern-day Mosul, Iraq.
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Joppa is 30 miles northwest,
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which is modern-day Jaffa, Israel.
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And Tarshish, we're not sure about,
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but it's likely located in Spain.
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So get that picture.
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He's meant to go one direction.
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He walks out of the front of his house,
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and rather than turning right
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to head down the road,
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he turns left.
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He goes in directly the opposite direction
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to get on a ship
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and to sail far away
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across the Mediterranean.
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Why did he flee in this way?
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Why did his flight take this course?
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The book of Jonah answers that for us.
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In chapter 4, verse 2,
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after we see the repentance of the Ninevites,
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he said,
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O Lord, is not this what I said
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when I was yet in my country?
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That is why I made haste to flee to Tarshish,
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for I knew that you are a gracious God
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and merciful,
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slow to anger,
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and abounding in steadfast love,
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and relenting from disaster.
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Jonah hated the Ninevites.
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They were enemies of Israel,
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and he knew of God's character
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that he was merciful,
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and that if he were to go
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and preach destruction to these people
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and they were to turn from their ways,
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that God would show them mercy.
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And he did not want that to be the case.
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I fear that in so many ways,
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we do this as a people.
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James Montgomery Boyce,
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in his commentary on Jonah,
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says,
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we can understand the geography
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and Jonah's motives
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if we can imagine the word of the Lord
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coming to a Jew who lived in New York
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during World War II,
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telling him to go to Berlin
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to preach to Nazi Germany,
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and instead of this,
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he goes to San Francisco
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and takes a boat for Hong Kong.
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And this is the issue before us.
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This is the life of a man
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that we ought to filter
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our own lives through.
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Who are your Ninevites?
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This could be on a grand
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and political scale.
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This could also be interpersonal,
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an individual that you just don't care for,
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or a group of people
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that you just don't care for.
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I remember back to my high school days.
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I was not a big fan of the jocks
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at our school,
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with some good reason.
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But it's God's mercy
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not good for them
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should they not also repent
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and believe.
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And we categorize people
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and we break them up in this way
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and we should not.
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So I want to show you,
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with that as the backdrop,
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three things about our God.
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I want to show you God's purpose
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in this text,
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God's power,
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and God's presence.
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And God's purpose in this world,
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I want to sum up in this way,
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is to make Himself known.
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To seek His own glory,
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His own acclaim,
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to make Himself known
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primarily through the merciful redemption
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of His people.
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Let me give you some text to this end.
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Isaiah 43, 6 and 7.
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God says,
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I will say to the north,
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give up,
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and to the south,
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do not withhold.
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Bring My sons from afar
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and My daughters from the end of the earth.
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Everyone who is called by My name,
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whom I created for My glory,
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whom I formed and I made.
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God has always had
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worldwide intentions
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for His glory.
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He has always intended to save peoples
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from every tribe
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and every nation
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and every tongue.
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This theme maintains itself
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all throughout the Old Testament.
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God didn't just intend
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to have Israel as His people.
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The book of Jonah
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is a wonderful expression of that.
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Go to the great city of Nineveh
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and preach destruction
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that they may turn to Me.
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There's always been an inclusion
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in God's people.
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Habakkuk 2, 14.
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God says,
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For the earth will be filled
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with the knowledge of the glory
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of the Lord
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as the waters
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cover the sea.
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For time,
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there's two Old Testament
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examples for you.
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This has always been
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God's intention.
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How is it that He accomplishes
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this great work
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of the glory of His name
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by the redemption
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of His people?
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He accomplishes it
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through preaching.
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And I don't mean
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only this kind
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of preaching.
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I mean the kind of preaching
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that's so often
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translated in that way.
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The Greek word means
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gossiping.
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Like in Acts 8, 4.
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When the early church
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is split up
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because of persecution,
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it says that they went
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about preaching
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the Word of God.
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It means that they told
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anybody and everybody
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as they're dispersed
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back across
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the known world
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about the good news
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of Jesus Christ.
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How is it that we find
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Christianity
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on three continents
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in one generation?
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Because God's people
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preach the good news
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of Jesus Christ.
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They saw that they were
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meant to go
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and to make disciples.
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Romans chapter 10,
Romans 10 chapter mention
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13 through 17.
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Beloved, hear me.
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I often read
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these common texts
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and I think,
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oh, I need to come up
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with more creative texts.
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Right?
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That people haven't heard
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so much.
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But I wonder if I say
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Romans 10, 13 through 17
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if you go,
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I don't read that.
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You should.
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Okay, so hear me.
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You should.
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For everyone
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who calls
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on the name of the Lord
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will be saved.
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Do we care about people
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to that degree?
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Right?
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Even our Ninevites
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that we would want people
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to have what we have.
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Right?
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The mercy of God
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to us in Jesus Christ.
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Everyone who calls
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on the name of the Lord
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will be saved.
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How then will they call
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on Him
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in whom they have not believed?
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And how are they
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to believe in Him
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of whom they have never heard?
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And how are they to hear
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without someone preaching?
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This is that Greek word.
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Don't think that this
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excludes you.
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Right?
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This isn't just a text
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for the pastor.
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This is a text
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for the believer.
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And how are they to preach
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unless they are sent?
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As it is written,
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how beautiful are the feet
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of those
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who preach
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the good news.
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But they have not all
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obeyed the gospel.
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For Isaiah says,
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Lord,
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who has believed
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what He has heard
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from us?
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So there's not a promise
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that everyone's going to turn
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to Christ.
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Right?
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We can see that here.
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Right?
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But there's a command to go.
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Verse 17,
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So faith comes from hearing
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and hearing
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through the word of Christ.
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Jonah seemed to understand this
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better than we do
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so often.
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He didn't want to go
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because he knew
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they probably would believe
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that God would save
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their souls.
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Psalm 96.3,
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the exhortation,
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declare His glory
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among the nations,
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His marvelous works
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among all the peoples.
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Matthew chapter 28,
Matthew 28 chapter mention
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another text
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you should be very familiar with.
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Right?
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Just the first part
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of verse 19,
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Go therefore
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and make disciples
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of all nations.
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Acts 1.8,
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You will receive power
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when the Holy Spirit
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has come upon you
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and you will be
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my witnesses
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in Jerusalem,
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in all Judea
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and Samaria
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and to the end
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of the earth.
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If we are disciples
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of Jesus Christ,
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we will care about
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what Jesus Christ
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cares about.
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Luke 19.10,
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For the Son of Man
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came to seek
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and to save
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the lost.
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This is the means
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by which
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He carries the Gospel
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to all peoples.
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And don't hear me
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just making a mission call.
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Certainly include that
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in this.
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Some of you may need
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to go
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and go to the ends
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of the earth,
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to the weirdest
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and most remote places
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where people live.
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All of us need to go
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to wherever we're going
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this week.
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To see that we are
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first and foremost
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disciples of Jesus Christ.
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Everything else
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falls underneath that.
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Everything else
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is subservient
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to the fact
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that we're God's people
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and we're meant
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to take the good news
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of Christ
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to everyone
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everywhere.
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To be messengers
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of the mercy
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of God.
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And this book
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just drips
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with that.
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God displays
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abundant
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mercy
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toward mankind
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in the story
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of Jonah.
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I am always
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so thankful
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for the conjunction
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but.
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You see that
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this command
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is given to
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Jonah.
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Verse 3,
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but Jonah.
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He's given a command.
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Instead,
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he goes and does
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this thing.
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And instead of God
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doing the warranted
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thing for Jonah's
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rebellion,
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right?
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I read these first
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three verses
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and in my mind
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I want God
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to smush Jonah.
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Be done with him.
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Right?
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Ah, rebellious.
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Go on to the next guy.
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Right?
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Somebody else
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in Jerusalem
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certainly would have
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gone.
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But verse 4
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says,
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but the Lord.
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And there's this
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great intervention
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on his behalf.
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He sends a great
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wind and a great
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fish because
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he loves
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Jonah.
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Because he's
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merciful toward
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Jonah.
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He's got this
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mission for him
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that he intends
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to carry out
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and he does not
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need him to
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accomplish this
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thing.
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Could God not
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in some other
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way preach the
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good news to the
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people of Nineveh?
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Certainly he could.
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But he chooses
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to use Jonah
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and to express
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his mercy
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through the
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work of Jonah.
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He shows this
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abundant mercy
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to him.
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And he does it
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on more than
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one occasion.
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He does it
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again in chapter
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4.
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Again, I want
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Jonah to be
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smushed by the
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thumb of God.
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But God
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stays his
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anger toward
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him.
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He shows mercy
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to the mariners.
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We see their
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repentance and he
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stays the storm
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for them once
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they throw Jonah.
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overboard.
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And he
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certainly shows
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mercy to the
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people of Nineveh
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as we see the
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greatest revival
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that has ever
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happened in all
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of history in
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the book of
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Jonah.
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We see God's
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purpose in
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Jonah.
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The redemption
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of people from
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every tribe,
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every nation,
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and every tongue.
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This includes
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all of the ways
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that we section
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ourselves out.
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This includes
-
the hipsters.
-
God's power.
-
The second thing
-
I want you to
-
see.
-
God's power.
-
There's a number
-
of things that we
-
see in the text
-
that we can speak
-
about God's
-
power.
-
He calms a
-
storm.
-
Think about
-
Jesus speaking
-
to the storm
-
on the Sea of
-
Galilee and
-
calming it.
-
He commands
-
a great fish.
-
He's got power
-
over the
-
creation.
-
We see that
-
he changes
-
hearts.
-
We see that
-
the Ninevites
-
and the mariners
-
turn to God.
-
We see all
-
this expression
-
of God's
-
power,
-
but I'm
-
referring
-
specifically
-
when I talk
-
about God's
-
power from
-
this text
-
to God's
-
sovereignty.
-
His ultimate
-
and complete
-
reign over
-
all things.
-
Nothing
-
escapes
-
God's
-
control
-
and power.
-
And we seem
-
as a people
-
to have no
-
trouble with
-
God's sovereignty
-
in the natural
-
order of things.
-
An example
-
of this
-
would be
-
gravity.
-
Have you ever
-
heard a person
-
complain?
-
That God
-
is in control
-
of the way
-
in which
-
we stay
-
on the ground?
-
I never have.
-
I'm thankful
-
for it.
-
I can rest
-
in that fact
-
that I know
-
that I'm
-
on the ground
-
and gravity
-
is going to
-
function and
-
continue to
-
work.
-
This is under
-
God's purview.
-
He is in
-
control of
-
this right
-
now that
-
we're where
-
we are.
-
We're held
-
together.
-
You're not
-
going to float
-
up out of
-
your seats
-
all of a
-
sudden.
-
Unless the
-
sermon gets
-
real good.
-
You're going
-
to stay put
-
in your seats.
-
We have
-
no trouble
-
with this
-
kind of
-
thing.
-
We say,
-
oh sure,
-
God is
-
sovereign and
-
in control
-
of that.
-
The orbit
-
of the planet.
-
Yes,
-
God is in
-
control of
-
that.
-
But we
-
seem to
-
really struggle
-
with it
-
when it
-
comes to
-
the experience
-
of life.
-
Suddenly we
-
become,
-
because we
-
experience
-
something
-
different,
-
we become
-
gods in
-
ourselves.
-
And we
-
say,
-
oh,
-
we couldn't
-
possibly be
-
sovereign over
-
all things.
-
we struggle
-
with it,
-
with things
-
like a
-
wayward
-
saint.
-
I think
-
all of us
-
have been
-
around long
-
enough that
-
we've seen
-
a person who
-
professes faith
-
in Christ,
-
who shows so
-
much evidence
-
of that,
-
and then just
-
seems in so
-
many ways to
-
rebel against
-
God.
-
To run
-
off.
-
People are
-
coming to my
-
mind that
-
have been
-
here and
-
have left.
-
And this is
-
not the
-
magical place.
-
You've got to
-
be here if
-
you're a
-
Christian.
-
But they
-
go off and
-
with their
-
life,
-
they just
-
kick against
-
God.
-
Does God
-
not have the
-
ability to
-
actually crush
-
our wills?
-
Certainly He
-
could,
-
and sometimes
-
I just
-
wish that
-
He would.
-
That He
-
would just
-
actually make
-
me a
-
robot.
-
I would
-
be fine
-
with that.
-
Help me
-
to walk
-
in righteousness.
-
So we
-
struggle in
-
this way.
-
Jonah speaks
-
to this.
-
Jonah speaks
-
to this.
-
God is
-
in control.
-
His providence
-
raised.
-
Look at the
-
way that He
-
deals with
-
Jonah.
-
to accomplish
-
His purpose
-
with Jonah
-
indirectly.
-
Could God
-
have, and
-
certainly He
-
has, there's
-
some accounts
-
of it in
-
the Scripture,
-
of changing
-
somebody in
-
a way that
-
causes them
-
to do a
-
thing?
-
Couldn't He
-
have done
-
that here,
-
right?
-
Couldn't
-
verse 4
-
read,
-
but God,
-
but the
-
Lord,
-
as He
-
was turning,
-
as He
-
was going
-
toward Joppa,
-
changed His
-
heart and
-
caused Him
-
to walk
-
the other
-
direction
-
to
-
Nineveh.
-
Certainly,
-
He could
-
have.
-
But here,
-
God works
-
indirectly.
-
He works
-
through
-
circumstance,
-
a great
-
storm and
-
a great
-
fish.
-
Jonah
-
recognizes
-
God's
-
intervention
-
in His
-
repentance,
-
which we'll
-
talk about
-
next week,
-
and does
-
the thing
-
that God
-
had said
-
Him about
-
doing.
-
His
-
providence
-
reigns at
-
all times.
-
It never
-
does it,
-
even if our
-
experience
-
doesn't seem
-
to affirm
-
that.
-
Beloved,
-
the Scripture
-
is our
-
great high
-
authority,
-
not our
-
experience.
-
Psalm 115.3,
-
Our God
-
is in the
-
heavens.
-
He does
-
all that
-
He pleases.
-
Proverbs
-
16.9,
-
The heart
-
of man
-
plans his
-
way,
-
but the
-
Lord
-
establishes
-
His steps.
-
Proverbs
-
21.1,
-
says of a
-
king,
-
and it
-
says it of a
-
king because
-
the king
-
was in
-
absolute
-
control in
-
the mind
-
of the
-
people over
-
everything that
-
was under
-
his reign,
-
right?
-
But the
-
king's
-
heart is a
-
stream of
-
water in
-
the hand
-
of the
-
Lord.
-
He turns
-
it wherever
-
he will.
-
Effortlessly
-
he turns
-
it.
-
And certainly
-
this gives
-
application
-
to us.
-
God is
-
sovereignly in
-
control of
-
all things.
-
Now I
-
don't want
-
to even
-
try to
-
work out
-
all the
-
implications
-
of that
-
with you.
-
I don't
-
think we
-
will on
-
this side
-
of glory.
-
I think
-
it's a
-
thing that's
-
far too
-
high for
-
us to
-
completely
-
understand.
-
How it
-
is that
-
God is
-
sovereign over
-
all things
-
and yet we
-
are responsible
-
for our
-
actions,
-
I don't
-
want to
-
try.
-
I don't
-
want to
-
try.
-
Listen to
-
this quote
-
from Charles
-
Spurgeon.
-
This is on
-
the front of
-
your bulletin
-
that you
-
don't have
-
because it's
-
sitting in
-
the hall.
-
So I'll
-
try to read
-
it carefully
-
and you
-
can go
-
back and
-
reread it
-
if you
-
manage to
-
pick one
-
of those
-
up.
-
He once
-
said,
-
opposition
-
to divine
-
sovereignty
-
is
-
essentially
-
atheism.
-
Men have
-
no objection
-
to a
-
God who
-
really is
-
no God.
-
I mean
-
by this
-
a God
-
who shall
-
be the
-
subject
-
of their
-
caprice
-
or temper
-
tantrums,
-
who shall
-
be a
-
lackey
-
to their
-
will,
-
who shall
-
be under
-
their
-
control.
-
They have
-
no objection
-
to such
-
a being
-
as that.
-
But a
-
God who
-
speaks
-
and it
-
is done,
-
who
-
commands
-
and it
-
stands
-
fast,
-
a God
-
who has
-
no respect
-
for their
-
persons but
-
does as
-
he wills
-
among the
-
armies of
-
heaven and
-
among the
-
inhabitants of
-
this lower
-
world,
-
such a
-
God as
-
this they
-
cannot
-
endure.
-
Oh, I hope
-
we're not
-
those people.
-
I hope
-
we're a
-
people who
-
rest in the
-
sovereignty of
-
God over
-
all things,
-
who believe
-
the promises
-
of Scripture.
-
The same
-
way that we
-
rest in the
-
sure promise
-
of gravity,
-
we can rest
-
in the sure
-
promise that
-
God is
-
sovereignly in
-
control of
-
everything.
-
Young
-
people,
-
this should
-
help you
-
as you
-
consider what
-
comes next
-
in the future.
-
I know this
-
is one of the
-
great questions
-
on your
-
mind.
-
What am I
-
to do
-
next?
-
What is
-
God's will
-
for my
-
life?
-
God
-
accomplished
-
it with
-
Jonah,
-
even when
-
Jonah was
-
running in
-
the opposite
-
direction.
-
He'll do
-
the same
-
for you.
-
I'm not
-
saying don't
-
be wise,
-
I'm not
-
saying don't
-
seek counsel,
-
walk in the
-
way of the
-
Lord,
-
pray about
-
what you
-
should do,
-
but rest
-
in the
-
fact that
-
God is
-
in
-
control.
-
Thirdly,
-
God's
-
presence.
-
God's
-
presence.
-
There's
-
an interesting
-
little phrase
-
in this
-
first chapter
-
expressing
-
what it is
-
exactly that
-
Jonah is
-
fleeing from.
-
It doesn't
-
say the
-
command of
-
God.
-
It says
-
that he's
-
fleeing from
-
the presence
-
of the
-
Lord.
-
It's twice
-
in verse
-
three,
-
it's once
-
in verse
-
ten.
-
He's
-
fleeing
-
from the
-
presence
-
of the
-
Lord.
-
What does
-
that mean?
-
It's such
-
an interesting
-
thing.
-
I think
-
we all
-
understand
-
that God
-
is omnipresent.
-
The scripture
-
affirms that.
-
Psalm
-
139,
-
7-10,
-
which Jonah
-
should have
-
been aware
-
of.
-
He's a bit
-
of a later
-
Old Testament
-
character.
-
The Psalms
-
were completed
-
at this
-
time.
-
They would
-
have been
-
canonized.
-
They would
-
have existed
-
and distributed
-
at this
-
time.
-
I believe
-
he would
-
have been
-
familiar
-
with this
-
text,
-
which says,
-
where shall
-
I go
-
from your
-
spirit?
-
Or where
-
shall I
-
flee from
-
your
-
presence?
-
If I
-
ascend to
-
heaven,
-
you are
-
there.
-
If I
-
make my
-
bed in
-
Sheol,
-
you are
-
there.
-
If I
-
take the
-
wings of
-
the morning
-
and dwell
-
in the
-
uttermost
-
parts of
-
the sea,
-
even there
-
your hand
-
shall lead
-
me,
-
and your
-
right hand
-
shall hold
-
me.
-
But yet,
-
it's recorded
-
that he was
-
fleeing from
-
the presence
-
of God.
-
It seems
-
that Psalm
-
139,
-
7-10 was
-
written for
-
Jonah.
-
Once again,
-
we get this
-
dwelling in
-
the uttermost
-
parts of
-
the sea.
-
Who has
-
ever done
-
that except
-
for Jonah
-
for three
-
days?
-
James
-
Montgomery
-
Boyce
-
suggested he
-
liked to
-
imagine the
-
name of the
-
ship that he
-
got on,
-
which we
-
don't know
-
was Wings
-
of the
-
Morning.
-
He took
-
the wings
-
of the
-
morning,
-
and he
-
later dwelled
-
in the
-
uttermost
-
part of
-
the sea.
-
Maybe this
-
is the
-
text.
-
Maybe this
-
is the
-
way that
-
God spoke
-
to him
-
as he's
-
in the
-
belly of
-
that great
-
fish.
-
That even
-
in these
-
places,
-
God's hand
-
was leading
-
him,
-
and his
-
right hand
-
was holding
-
him.
-
So what
-
does it
-
mean that
-
he was
-
fleeing the
-
presence
-
of God?
-
Jeremiah
-
7-23,
-
God speaks
-
and says,
-
obey my
-
voice,
-
obey my
-
voice,
-
and I
-
will be
-
your
-
God,
-
and you
-
shall
-
be my
-
people,
-
and walk
-
in all
-
the way
-
that I
-
command
-
you,
-
that it
-
may be
-
well with
-
you.
-
And I
-
think what's
-
happening in
-
the book of
-
Jonah,
-
and the
-
reason for
-
this record,
-
is not that
-
Jonah could
-
actually flee
-
from God
-
himself.
-
God is
-
going to be
-
present in
-
those places.
-
But what
-
they're trying
-
to express
-
is that out
-
of Jonah's
-
disobedience,
-
he was
-
fleeing from
-
communion with
-
God,
-
with God's
-
pleasure with
-
him,
-
that he was
-
severing that
-
which was good
-
in the garden,
-
which was so
-
beautiful and
-
precious about
-
the garden.
-
It was
-
paradise,
-
there was no
-
evil,
-
there was no
-
death,
-
all of those
-
things.
-
But the
-
beautiful thing
-
about the
-
garden is
-
that Adam
-
and Eve
-
had communion
-
with God.
-
He walked
-
with them
-
in the
-
garden.
-
And this
-
is something
-
that ceased
-
at the fall
-
as their
-
cast out
-
of the
-
garden,
-
they're
-
cast out
-
of the
-
presence
-
of God.
-
Christ brings
-
us back
-
to that.
-
That's what
-
the great
-
restoration
-
is for us,
-
that we get
-
to be back
-
in relationship
-
with God.
-
But even
-
as those
-
who are now
-
positionally
-
back in
-
that place,
-
we can still
-
sever communion
-
with the
-
Lord by our
-
disobedience.
-
We walk
-
in evil
-
ways.
-
We don't
-
walk by
-
the Spirit.
-
He is
-
always there,
-
but yet we
-
shut him
-
off.
-
And I
-
think that's
-
what's
-
trying to
-
be
-
communicated
-
here.
-
The author
-
of Jonah
-
is trying
-
to say
-
that Jonah
-
by fleeing
-
from the
-
will of
-
God was
-
fleeing
-
from the
-
relationship
-
with God.
-
It's good
-
to be with
-
the Lord,
-
even if
-
He's saving
-
our enemies,
-
that we
-
would walk
-
with Him
-
because He's
-
our greatest
-
good.
-
Psalm 119.
-
35
-
says,
-
Lead me in
-
the path
-
of your
-
commandments,
-
for I
-
delight in
-
it.
-
It is good
-
for the
-
people of
-
God,
-
to be
-
with
-
God.
-
John
-
writes in
-
1 John 2,
-
3-6,
-
and by
-
this we
-
know that
-
we have
-
come to
-
know Him.
-
We've
-
positionally
-
changed.
-
We know
-
that we have
-
come to
-
know if
-
we keep
-
His
-
commandments.
-
We don't
-
keep His
-
commandments
-
so that
-
we can
-
know,
-
but we
-
know that
-
we know
-
because we
-
keep His
-
commandments.
-
Whoever
-
says,
-
I know
-
Him,
-
but does
-
not keep
-
His
-
commandments,
-
is a
-
liar,
-
and the
-
truth is
-
not in
-
him.
-
But whoever
-
keeps His
-
word in
-
Him,
-
truly the
-
love of
-
God is
-
perfected.
-
By this
-
we may
-
know that
-
we are
-
in Him.
-
Whoever
-
says he
-
abides in
-
Him,
-
ought to
-
walk in
-
the same
-
way in
-
which He
-
walked.
-
This brings
-
us back
-
to God's
-
purpose.
-
God's
-
purpose,
-
God's
-
power,
-
and God's
-
presence.
-
So let me
-
ask you a
-
couple of
-
questions in
-
conclusion this
-
morning.
-
Are you
-
a rebel
-
this morning?
-
Are you a
-
rebel
-
positionally?
-
Have you
-
never believed
-
in Christ,
-
His person,
-
His work,
-
His perfect
-
sacrifice,
-
on your
-
behalf?
-
Do you
-
stand as
-
the
-
Ninevites
-
or the
-
mariners
-
stand,
-
never knowing
-
God,
-
being cut
-
off from
-
Him?
-
The call
-
to you is
-
to repent
-
and to
-
believe.
-
Destruction
-
is your
-
end unless
-
you repent
-
and believe.
-
Or are you
-
a rebel
-
functionally
-
this morning?
-
Have you
-
repented
-
and believed?
-
Are you
-
positionally
-
found in
-
Christ and
-
yet you
-
don't walk
-
in His
-
way?
-
And don't
-
think that
-
you're waiting
-
for the
-
word of the
-
Lord to
-
come to
-
you.
-
That you
-
need a
-
vision for
-
Him to
-
speak to
-
you for
-
what you
-
should do.
-
You have
-
His word
-
already.
-
He's given
-
you command
-
to walk
-
in.
-
Do you
-
love the
-
purpose of
-
God?
-
Do you
-
believe in
-
the power
-
of God?
-
Do you
-
walk in
-
the presence
-
of God?
-
Of course,
-
to all of
-
these things,
-
all of us
-
should say
-
imperfectly
-
no.
-
Imperfectly,
-
I hope
-
yes.
-
And in
-
this,
-
as you ask
-
the Lord
-
to search
-
your heart,
-
the call
-
to you
-
is repent
-
and believe.
-
Turn from
-
your sin
-
and turn
-
to Christ.
-
Don't be
-
Jonah.
-
And we'll
-
look more
-
in the coming
-
weeks.
-
What the
-
rest of
-
the book
-
has to
-
say to
-
us about
-
our God.
-
Let's pray
-
together.